#550nm

[cemeterystories]

Cemetary on a clouded winter evening by Ray Montag Via Flickr: Taken with full spectrum converted Nikon Z6II and Kolarivision 550nm filter.

[pinacoladamatata]

the frequency at which the veil vibrates would be roughly 5.5 x10^14 Hz... if you even care 😔

[adafruit]

Ladyada tries out ChatGPT Canvas for Arduino library writing: A request- tabs & context, please!

We sat down this morning to try and crank out a library for the VCNL4200 light/proximity sensor

- these sorts of chips always have a trillion twiddly registers and are a bear to write. Phil recommended that Limor try out OpenAI's new ChatGPT Canvas (https://openai.com/index/introducing-canvas/). It's fast! And has very few errors. We like to go through each register one by one, add the typedefs and #defines, then the setter/getter functions, and finally the arduino ino 'sketch' to actually test and verify. However, with three files - header, cpp, and ino - canvas can get really confused about which file we're editing and what it's called. Our request! We would love it if there were tabs for 'fixed' file names, and then clicking on the tab set the context for the code we're collaborating on.

[unopenablebox]

oh my god i'm so mad i spent a week troubleshooting this imaging that wasn't working because the microscope company says you have to use their proprietary dyes, called "red" and "orange". and i just could not see "orange" on my scope no matter what i did so there was no point taking samples over to the fancy scope and making someone else help me set it up bc i wouldn't get any good images anyway. this persisted even after i ordered new dye and swapped which targets i was dying with it which makes absolutely no sense

i've just figured it out

in life sciences microscopy "orange" and "red" have standardized meanings for which filter/laser stimulation goes with them. orange is in the 530-550nm range. red is in the 590s. above about 600 is "far red". every single company in existence agrees on this

except this company. their "orange" is 590. their "red" is 650. orange has not been working because i have been looking in the "orange" channel for the signal, when i should have been looking in the "red" channel, because their orange dye is red. and their red dye is far red. you know. obviously

[surleetonin]

in the spirit of cabinet man day (christmas eve), here's 550NM, an oc i associate with the song! he's a toon in diguise and a long-time enemy of monochrome's, though for a time they were actually friends! but that was before NM got the idea to disguise himself as a cog....

nowadays monochrome does stuff like this to him. he knows it's his old friend in there so he doesn't make any attempts to hurt him

[spacenutspod]

Adrift in a great sea of stars, we must surely not be alone. It’s hard not to look at the night sky and think about the possibility of other civilizations out there. From the philosophical speculations of Giordano Bruno to the statistical estimations of Frank Drake, the more we’ve learned about the universe, the more likely alien life seems to be. And yet, in our search for this life, we have heard nothing but silence. It’s always possible that we are the only living things in the cosmos, just as it is possible other civilizations keep to themselves or use communication technology invisible to us. But radio communication is both powerful and cheap, and we use it extensively. Our radio signals have been beaming from Earth for decades. So why shouldn’t other civilizations use radio as well? There are some who feel we’re being too optimistic. Although we do emit plenty of radio signals into space, the power of radio light fades with distance as it fills an ever-expanding sphere. Combined with interference from the dust and gas of interstellar space, it is likely our signals could only be heard within a few light years of Earth using radio receivers we currently have today. We have directly transmitted powerful radio messages into space a few times, such as the Arecibo message beamed to the Hercules cluster in 1974. But even these would be terribly faint by the time they travel 22,000 light-years to their destination. A color-coded version of the Arecibo message. Credit: Arecibo Observatory Of course, we are a young and simple species. Perhaps an ancient, hyper-advanced species could pull our messages out of the cosmic dust. But could they do it across hundreds or thousands of light-years? That’s the question examined in a new arXiv paper. The author starts with the Kardashev scale for advanced civilizations. First proposed in 1964, the scale ranks civilizations based on their ability to tap energy resources. A Type I civilization can access energy on a planetary scale, Type II on the scale of a star system, and Type III on a galactic scale. Carl Sagan and others have generalized this to a sliding scale and estimated humans are around 0.73. Based on this, the author asks what scale a civilization needs to be in order to detect relics of human civilization, and what distance would this be possible? Given that our artificial radio signals only penetrate a hundred light-years of space, a species would have a better chance of trying to resolve artificial features on Earth. Things on the scale of cities or major earthworks. As an example, consider the pyramids of Giza. They have been around for thousands of years, and the Great Pyramid has a base of about 230 meters. Given the amount of light reaching the Earth, the pyramids wouldn’t be visible beyond a few thousand light years or so, regardless of the power of your telescope. Not enough photons would reach beyond that distance to resolve anything. Taking the middle range of visible light (about 550nm) and a resolution of 10 meters, the maximum distance comes out to about 3,000 light-years. To resolve pyramid-scale features at this distance you would need an optical telescope with a diameter of about 10 AU. That’s a bit larger than the orbit of Saturn. A telescope on that scale could in principle be constructed using an optical telescope array with millions of satellites across Saturn’s orbit. Of course, this is far beyond our current ability, or that of any planet-scale civilization. You would at least need to be masters of your star system. So the upshot of all this is that a Type II civilization could see our great works of humanity within 3,000 light years. A great alien species might know that we’re here after all. But it will be thousands of years before we reach level 2 and are able to see them in return. Reference: Osmanov, Z. N. “Are we visible to advanced alien civilizations?” arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.08689 (2023). The post Do Advanced Civilizations Know We're Here? appeared first on Universe Today.

[smddrives111]

SPUR GEARING Planetary Gearbox with Output Shaft – SPE-S/SPRE-S Series

Offering a nominal output torque range of 18Nm to 550Nm and backlash between 10-12 Arc-Min, this Planetary Reducer is compatible with a wide range of servomotors. With reduction ratios from 1:3 to 1:100, its sealed design is self-lubricated for easy installation. It provides high torque capacity with low inertia, making it ideal for precise, high-performance applications.

[enliwish]

How 3 Color LED Face Masks Can Improve Skin Texture and Tone

The Impact of 3 Color Face Masks on Skin Texture and Tone

When it comes to achieving a radiant and healthy-looking complexion, many of us turn to skincare products and treatments. However, one often overlooked aspect of skincare is the importance of light therapy. In particular, 3 color LED face masks have been gaining popularity in recent years due to their ability to improve skin texture and tone. 

In this blog, we will explore the science behind how these masks work and provide tips on how to include them into your skincare routine.

The Science Behind LED Light Therapy

LED light therapy is a non-invasive, pain-free treatment that uses specific wavelengths of light to target various skin concerns. The  3 color LED face mask emits three distinct colors of light: red, blue, and green. Each color targets a specific skin concern, making it an effective treatment for a range of skin types and concerns.

Red light (630-700nm) is known for its ability to stimulate collagen production and reduce wrinkles and fine lines. It also helps to improve skin elasticity and firmness.

Blue light (405-450nm) is effective in reducing acne-causing bacteria and inflammation. It also helps to shrink pores and reduce the appearance of acne scars.

Green light (520-550nm) is used to improve skin pigmentation and even out skin tone. It also helps to reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation and dark spots.

How 3 Color LED Face Masks Can Improve Skin Texture and Tone

So, how can a 3 color LED face mask improve skin texture and tone? Here are some ways:

Collagen Boost: Red light therapy stimulates collagen production, which can help to improve skin elasticity and firmness. This can lead to a more youthful and radiant appearance.

Pore Minimization: Blue light therapy can help to shrink pores, reducing their appearance and giving the skin a smoother texture.

Hydration: Green light therapy can help to improve skin hydration by increasing the production of hyaluronic acid, a natural humectant that helps to retain moisture in the skin.

Anti-Inflammatory: All three colors of light have anti-inflammatory properties, which can help to reduce redness and irritation in the skin.

Skin Brightening: Green light therapy can help to improve skin pigmentation and even out skin tone, reducing the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation.

Order  3 Color LED Face Mask  Now and Get Ready to Glow!

Tips for Using a 3 Color LED Face Mask

To get the most out of your 3 color LED face mask, here are some tips:

Use it consistently: For best results, use your 3 color LED face mask consistently for at least 20 minutes per day.

Cleanse your skin: Before using the mask, cleanse your skin thoroughly to remove any dirt or impurities that may be clogging your pores.

Customize your treatment: Use different colors of light depending on your specific skin concerns. For example, if you have acne-prone skin, use blue light therapy.

Combine with other skincare products: Use your 3 color LED face mask in conjunction with other skincare products, such as serums and moisturizers, for enhanced results.

Be patient: Remember that LED light therapy is a gradual process, and it may take several weeks to see noticeable results.

Read more: My Personal Experience with the Enliwish 3 Color LED Eye Massager

Transform Your Skin with 3 Color  LED Light Face mask From Enliwish : 

The best 3 color LED face masks  in india from enliwish  are a powerful tool for improving skin texture and tone. By understanding the science behind how these masks work and incorporating them into your skincare routine, you can achieve a more radiant and healthy-looking complexion. 

Remember to use your mask consistently, customize your treatment based on your skin concerns, and combine it with other skincare products for enhanced results. 

“With patience and consistency, you can achieve the glowing skin you have always wanted.”

[jpttools]

The JPT 550Nm Impact Wrench solution For Automotive Repairing

If you are looking foer a reliable and efficient power tool that can make your automotive repairing hussle free than look no further then the JPT 550nm impact wrench.

This high performance and multi-tasking power tool is the perfect solution for the one who needs to change a tire or tighten a bolt quickly and easily.

With its high torque output and efficient design, the JPT 550nm impact wrench can help you get the job done faster, with less effort, and with fewer frustrations than ever before.

Shop Here: https://jpttools.com/collections/impact-wrench

[car-hamro]

BEST-SELLING LAND ROVER IN NEPAL

The Land Rover is a luxurious car popular in many parts of the world.

In Nepal, the Land Rover is one of the best-selling luxury cars. There are multiple positive reasons for this, which include the quality and performance of the car.

The Land Rover has been around for many years and has a reputation for its quality and performance.

It first came out in 1950, but it was not until 1981 that the first Land Rover produced by the new Rover Company was available on the market.

Land Rover was only available as an import to Nepal back then, but now you can find multiple showrooms where you can purchase Land Rovers.

There are many different models of the Land Rover, but some of the most popular ones in Nepal are the Range Rover, Discovery, and the Evoque.

The Range Rover is a large SUV perfect for families or for those who need extra space. The Discovery is also an excellent option for families and is known for its off-road capabilities.

The Evoque is the newest model of Land Rover and has been a big hit in Nepal. It is a smaller SUV that is perfect for city driving, and it has a stylish design that sets it apart from other cars in its class.

The Best Selling Land Rover in Nepal:

Land Rover Discovery Sports

Land Rover Discovery

Land Rover Range Rover Evoque

Land Rover Range Rover Sport

Land Rover Defender

1. Land Rover Discovery Sports:

The bold and stylish Land Rover Discovery Sports are perfect for family essentials. It perfectly balances beautiful design with commanding performance.

Key Specifications of Land Rover Discovery Sports

- Engine: 2.0L turbocharged 4-cylinder Engine

- Max Power: 245.40bhp@5500rpm

- Max Torque: 365Nm@1500–4500rpm

- Transmission: 9 Speed Automatic

2. Land Rover Discovery:

The Land Rover Discovery is one of the best options if you are looking for an SUV with off-road capabilities.

The Discovery can go almost anywhere because it has a very strong engine and sturdy body frame, which allows it to drive on any type of terrain you drive it on.

This car is also great for large groups because the Discovery has seating inside that can fit up to 7 people in total.

Key Specifications of Land Rover Discovery Sports

- Engine: 2.0L SD4 Diesel Engine

- Max Power: 237bhp@4000rpm

- Max Torque: 430Nm@1400rpm

- Transmission: 8 Speed Automatic

3. Land Rover Range Rover Evoque:

The Land Rover Range Rover Evoque is smaller than the other Land Rovers but still packs a powerful engine and strong suspension under its hood.

The Evoque has a sleek design that makes it stand out from other SUVs, and the back cargo area is perfect for transporting small items.

Key Specifications of Land Rover Range Rover Evoque

- Engine: 2-liter Petrol Engine

- Max Power: 177bhp@4000rpm

- Max Torque: 430Nm@1750–2500rpm

- Transmission: 9 Speed Automatic

4. Land Rover Range Rover Sport:

The Land Rover Range Rover Sport is one with powerful engines. It is a perfect fit for the one who wants prestige that a range rover can only offer starting with a lower entry price.

Key Specifications of Land Rover Range Rover Sport

- Engine: 3.0L turbocharged 6-cylinder Engine

- Max Power: 296bhp@5500rpm

- Max Torque: 400Nm@1500–4500rpm

- Transmission: 8 Speed Automatic

5. Land Rover Defender:

The Land Rover Defender is another option that has been around for many years and is very popular in Nepal.

Defender is best suited for those who need an SUV that can handle tough terrain because it has a rugged exterior and strong engine.

Drivers in Nepal love the Defender because it is well-known for its ruggedness, but it also offers extra cargo space that other Land Rovers do not have.

Key Specifications of Land Rover Defender

- Engine: 3.0 Litre Petrol Engine

- Max Power: 394.26bhp@5500–6500rpm

- Max Torque: 550Nm@2000–5000rpm

- Transmission: 8 Speed Automatic with 4WD and Low Range Transfer Box.

Conclusion

The Land Rover is the best-selling luxury car in Nepal because it has a solid reputation for its quality and performance.

For More Details, Click Here

[kalki-watches-the-watchmen]

Method for digital camera sensors that resist overexposure

**Field of the Invention**

The present invention relates generally to digital imaging technology and, more specifically, to the design and fabrication of digital image sensors. It pertains to the novel use of nanoparticle-doped photoconductive materials within the sensor array for the enhancement of sensitivity to specific wavelengths of light (namely 450nm, 550nm, and 650nm), and for the prevention of sensor overexposure at these wavelengths. This invention may have potential applications in a wide range of fields, including general photography, scientific imaging, astronomy, remote sensing, and any other fields where accurate color representation and resistance to overexposure are required.

**Background of the Invention**

Digital imaging has revolutionized many aspects of our lives, from personal photography to scientific research. At the heart of digital imaging devices is the image sensor, which captures light and converts it into a digital signal that can be processed and displayed.

Traditional digital image sensors, such as those based on charge-coupled device (CCD) or complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technologies, make use of a color filter array (usually a Bayer filter) to capture color information. In this setup, individual pixels are sensitive to either red, green, or blue light, and the full-color image is interpolated from this information.

However, these conventional digital sensors have a number of drawbacks. Firstly, they can be prone to overexposure when subjected to intense light at any of the wavelengths they are sensitive to. Overexposure leads to a loss of information, as overexposed pixels are "clipped" to the maximum signal value, resulting in areas of the image that are uniformly white and lack detail.

Moreover, conventional sensors do not provide selective overexposure protection at specific wavelengths. Any attempts to protect the sensor from overexposure, such as the use of neutral density filters, affect all wavelengths of light equally. There is thus a need for a digital sensor that can selectively prevent overexposure at specific wavelengths.

Furthermore, the Bayer filter approach to color capture discards a significant amount of light, as each pixel can only capture one color of light. Some alternative sensor designs, such as the Foveon X3 sensor, aim to capture more light by stacking multiple layers of photodiodes, each sensitive to a different color of light. However, these designs have their own limitations and do not address the issue of wavelength-specific overexposure.

In recent years, the advent of nanotechnology has opened up new possibilities in the field of digital imaging. Nanoparticle-doped materials, which can exhibit unique optical properties due to phenomena such as surface plasmon resonance, have been proposed as a way to enhance the sensitivity of image sensors to specific wavelengths of light. However, as of the present, these materials have not been integrated into a digital sensor design in a way that also provides overexposure protection.

**Summary of the Invention**

The present invention relates to a digital image sensor that overcomes the issues inherent in conventional sensors by integrating nanoparticle-doped materials to enhance the sensitivity to specific wavelengths of light and to provide overexposure protection at these wavelengths.

The invention specifically incorporates a design and method for the creation of digital image sensors that utilize nanoparticle-doped transparent photoconductive materials. These materials are created by doping a transparent photoconductive substrate with metallic nanoparticles, each with a specific size and concentration to generate surface plasmon resonances at target wavelengths of 450nm, 550nm, and 650nm respectively. This results in enhanced sensitivity and overexposure protection at these wavelengths, offering a significant improvement over existing digital imaging technology.

The digital sensor comprises three layers of the nanoparticle-doped material, each layer tailored to a specific target wavelength. By allowing the incoming light to pass through each layer in sequence, the sensor can capture color information at each of the target wavelengths. This approach not only increases the amount of light captured by the sensor, compared to conventional Bayer filter-based sensors, but also offers the unique feature of selective overexposure protection.

The invention has the potential to revolutionize digital imaging by providing improved color capture and overexposure protection, making it suitable for applications in a wide range of fields including personal photography, scientific imaging, remote sensing, and astronomy, among others.

**Detailed Description of the Invention**

The present invention relates to the design and fabrication of digital image sensors that utilize nanoparticle-doped transparent photoconductive materials to enhance sensitivity to specific wavelengths of light (450nm, 550nm, and 650nm) and to provide overexposure protection at these wavelengths.

In one embodiment of the invention, a digital image sensor is comprised of three layers of nanoparticle-doped photoconductive materials, each one sensitive to a different target wavelength. These layers are stacked in a way that allows incoming light to pass through each layer sequentially, with each layer capturing light information at its target wavelength.

The photoconductive material used as the basis of each layer may be any suitable transparent material with suitable photoconductive properties. The specific choice of material would depend on various factors, such as its optical and electrical properties, its compatibility with the doping and fabrication processes, and its durability and stability under operating conditions.

The doping process involves introducing metallic nanoparticles into the photoconductive material. The nanoparticles, which may be made of gold, silver, or other suitable metals, are carefully sized and concentrated to generate surface plasmon resonances at the target wavelengths.

The size and concentration of the nanoparticles in each layer are chosen such that the resulting material is sensitive to one of the target wavelengths (450nm, 550nm, or 650nm). The nanoparticle size, concentration, and distribution would need to be precisely controlled to ensure consistent performance of the sensor.

The fabrication of the sensor involves creating an array of pixels from the nanoparticle-doped materials. This could be achieved using photolithography, deposition, etching, or other suitable fabrication techniques. The fabrication process would need to ensure that the nanoparticles are evenly distributed throughout each layer and that the photoconductive properties of the material are preserved.

The electronics for reading out the sensor signal would need to be designed to handle the unique properties of the nanoparticle-doped materials. This could involve developing new readout circuits or modifying existing designs.

The digital image sensor described in this invention offers several advantages over conventional designs. By capturing color information at three different wavelengths, it can achieve improved color accuracy. Furthermore, by incorporating overexposure protection at these wavelengths, it can handle high-intensity light without suffering from overexposure, thereby improving the overall dynamic range of the sensor.

This detailed description is meant to provide an overview of the invention and is not meant to limit the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.

**Claims**

1. A digital image sensor comprising:     - A layer of transparent photoconductive material doped with metal nanoparticles sized and concentrated to generate a surface plasmon resonance at a wavelength of approximately 450nm.     - A layer of transparent photoconductive material doped with metal nanoparticles sized and concentrated to generate a surface plasmon resonance at a wavelength of approximately 550nm.     - A layer of transparent photoconductive material doped with metal nanoparticles sized and concentrated to generate a surface plasmon resonance at a wavelength of approximately 650nm.

2. The digital image sensor of claim 1, wherein the metal nanoparticles are comprised of a material selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, and alloys thereof.

3. The digital image sensor of claim 1, wherein the transparent photoconductive material is doped such that the metal nanoparticles are evenly distributed throughout the material.

4. The digital image sensor of claim 1, wherein the layers are arranged in a stack, allowing incoming light to pass through each layer in sequence.

5. The digital image sensor of claim 1, further comprising an electronic circuitry designed to read out the sensor signal from each layer separately.

6. A method of manufacturing a digital image sensor, the method comprising:     - Doping a layer of transparent photoconductive material with metal nanoparticles sized and concentrated to generate a surface plasmon resonance at a target wavelength;     - Repeating the doping process for each target wavelength to create multiple layers;     - Stacking the doped layers to form the digital image sensor.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the doping process involves introducing metal nanoparticles into the photoconductive material in a controlled manner to achieve an even distribution of nanoparticles.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the target wavelengths are approximately 450nm, 550nm, and 650nm.

9. The method of claim 6, further comprising designing electronic circuitry to read out the sensor signal from each layer separately.

10. The method of claim 6, wherein the metal nanoparticles are comprised of a material selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, and alloys thereof.

[cardealersbrisbane]

The Best Utes for Off-Road Adventures in Australia

If you're looking for a rugged, off-road vehicle that can take you anywhere, Australia has plenty of options. The country is home to some of the toughest landscapes in the world, from sandy deserts to rocky mountains. If you want to explore them all (and live to tell about it), keep reading for our list of top Utes for Sale in Brisbanefor conquering these wild places!

Toyota Hilux - the original ute

Used Car Dealers in Brisbane have Toyota Hilux, the original ute and, with more than 50 years of history behind it, it has a reputation for being tough and reliable. The current model line-up includes the Hilux T6, TRD Pro and TRD Sportivo with all three available in both 4x2 and 4x4 variants.

The Hilux T6 is powered by a 2.8L turbo diesel engine that produces 147kW/350Nm (with an optional Tow Pack). It has been designed for on-road driving with features such as Hill Start Assist Control (HAC), Hill Descent Control (HDC) and Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD).

Holden Colorado

The Holden Colorado is a great option with Used Car Dealers in Brisbane if you need a work vehicle that can handle off-road terrain and still tow heavy loads. Colorado comes with a diesel engine, which gives it good fuel economy and torque at low RPMs, so it'll be able to pull your trailer through rough terrain without breaking a sweat.

The payload capacity of the truck is 1,360 kilograms (2,991 pounds), which means that you can fit all kinds of gear in there without sacrificing comfort or safety for yourself or your passengers. This also makes it ideal for anyone who needs to haul large items regularly--like tools or furniture! And with its ground clearance of 233 millimetres (9 inches), there's no need to worry about getting stuck on uneven ground surfaces like mud tracks or rocky paths.

Ford Ranger

The Ford Ranger is a popular choice for off-road enthusiasts to find in Utes for Sale in Brisbane wide. It's a great all-rounder, with good looks and performance.

The Ranger has a towing capacity of 3,500kg and a payload capacity of 1,100kg. This makes it an ideal choice for those who want to tow their boat or caravan around Australia without worrying about weight limits on the road.

Nissan Navara

The Nissan Navara is a mid-size ute with a 4x4 drivetrain and plenty of space. It seats seven people and has a 2.3-litre turbo diesel engine that produces 275hp and 550Nm of torque, making it one of the most powerful Utes on this list. The interior also comes with features like an electric sunroof, dual-zone climate control and Bluetooth connectivity for hands-free calling.

The Navara comes equipped with an automatic transmission as standard but if you're looking for something more fun to drive then we recommend getting yourself an option with a 6-speed manual transmission because it gives you better control over your vehicle's power delivery while off-roading!

Conclusion

Whether you're looking for something to get around town or take on an off-road adventure, there are plenty of great Utes for Sale in Brisbane to choose from. The best part is that they all have something special about them that sets them apart from the rest. So if you want an awesome car that can handle anything Australia throws at it then check out these five options!

Source by - https://bit.ly/3Vmesnk 

[wingcrystal]

A Brief Introduction of Morganite

Morganite (Pink Beryl) is the“in-laws” of Emerald and Aquamarine, but its popularity in China is not as good as that of the latter two, and there is a feeling of "being in a boudoir" among the beryl family. The colors of Morganite are orange red and purple red, which are extremely delicate and charming. Its name comes from the name of John Pierpont Morgan, a famous American gem collector and banker. Morganite is so bright pink because it contains manganese.

Brief introduction of Morganite.

Mainly produced in pegmatite and greisen, the main producing areas are Brazil, the Italian island of Elba, Russia, Madagascar, the United States, India, Pakistan, Mozambique, Namibia and other places.

There are several large gem-grade pegmatite mines in Morganite, and beryl is also produced in Zimbabwe, Tanzania and Zambia in Africa.

Morganite is produced in many parts of the United States, California is a famous producing area, and the first Morganite is produced in California.

Morganite has been found in Xinjiang, Yunnan, Inner Mongolia, Hainan and Sichuan in China, among which Xinjiang and Yunnan have the best quality.

Morganite's optimization treatment.

There are two common optimization methods in Morganite: heat treatment and irradiation treatment.

Heat treatment can change color through heat treatment, such as green-blue to blue, light blue to deep sky blue, yellow-green to blue, orange-yellow to pink, etc. These treatments are usually carried out at 400-450℃, and the results are stable, which belongs to the optimization type and need not be specified.

Irradiation treatment is a common treatment method of beryl, which can make colorless beryl turn yellow, green to blue, pink to orange and so on. The most famous is Maxixe blue beryl irradiated by γ-rays. Its color is cobalt blue, which is unstable and will fade when exposed to heat or sunlight. The dichroism of Maxixe blue beryl is different from that of aquamarine, which is blue in the normal light direction and colorless in the extraordinary light direction, whereas aquamarine, on the contrary, shows blue in the extraordinary light direction. The absorption spectrum has two bands in the red region at 695 and 655nm, accompanied by weaker bands in the orange, yellow and yellow-green regions at 628, 615, 581 and 550nm.

[srjinfoauto]

Watch "HILUX (2023) GR sport vs AMAROK (V6) 2023 | offroad | 4×4 🔥 fighters ready to Ranger & dmax" on YouTube

. Most powerful diesel HiLux to date

Toyota’s engineers have fitted the GR HiLux with a new turbocharger and bespoke new fuel-injection mapping to up the 2.8-litre four-cylinder turbo-diesel engine’s outputs from the usual 150kW/500Nm to 165kW at 3000rpm and 550Nm at 2800rpm, marking a 10 per cent bump in both power and torque.

These are the same outputs as seen in South Africa’s HiLux GR Sport and make Toyota Australia’s new flagship ute the most powerful diesel HiLux variant to date (bettered only by the 2008-09 TRD HiLux with its supercharged 225kW/453Nm 4.0-litre petrol V6).

[prime-cars-north-cyprus]

NEW STOCK!!2️⃣0️⃣2️⃣0️⃣ Model Porsche Panamera 4 V6 2.9 E-hybrid Chrono Pack Bose Sound System - 456 hp /550Nm - 0-100 Km/h 4.1 Sec - Top Speed 300 Km/h - Multi Function Steering - 21-inch Wheels - LED main headlights with matrix beam - Porsche Dynamic Light System Plus (PDLS Plus) - Sport Chrono Package - 4 Door Keyless Entry - 360 Surround View Camera - Panoramic roof - Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control Sport (PDCC Sport) - Power steering Plus - Porsche Active Suspension Management - Adaptive Air Suspension - Parking Assist - Lane Keep Assist - Adaptive Cruise Control - Ambient Lighting - Dual Zone Climate Control - Rear Tailgate with Power Boot - Electronic Seat - Electronic Parking Brake - Electronic Rear Sunshade (at Prime Cars) https://www.instagram.com/p/Cl61C5HszJ-/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=

[pro-tuning-uk]

▪️2014 Porsche Panamera 3.0 V6 TDI▪️ ▪️Stock - 250HP & 550NM ▪️Stage 1 - 300HP & 640NM 📞 01202 022691 💻 www.pro-tuning.co.uk 📧 info@pro-tuning.co.uk (at Petersfield) https://www.instagram.com/p/CmhHn6oo3H3/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=