Some scholars say alchemy comes from the Greek cheo, meaning “I pour” or “I cast,” since much of alchemy has to do with the working of metals.
But many believe the word comes from the Egyptian Khem, meaning “the black land” (land with black earth), and see that as indicating Egypt as alchemy’s place of origin:
The Arabic article al was added to Khem to give alchemy.
Alchemy is an ancient art, at the heart of which lies the manufacture of a mysterious substance called the Philosopher’s Stone.
Later, as the science (some call it a pseudoscience) progressed, the article was again dropped, to become chemistry.
Alchemy certainly is the early history of chemistry.
The Philosopher's Stone - the highly desirable and legendary object that is said to transform base metals—such as lead—into gold.
However, the gold in this instance symbolizes not just the valuable metal, but enlightenment and eternal life, and Alchemists are concerned with their own spiritual and personal development as well as the pursuit of the seemingly unattainable goal.
The Chinese differentiate these different kinds of alchemy as nei-tan (the alchemy of spiritual transformation) and waitan (the straightforward “lead-into-gold” type).
The motto of the Alchemists is Solve et Coagula, meaning “Solution and Coagulation.”
The work of the early Alchemists was necessarily a secretive and clandestine matter, and its secrets are still held within a rich encrustation of symbols, pictures, oblique references, double meanings, and riddles.
Alchemical symbolism features animals, birds, colors, and parables as well as archetypal symbols such as the Cosmic Egg.
The key tenets of alchemy are encompassed in something called the Smaragdina Tablet, or the Emerald Tablet.
The tablet is said to have been found by Alexander the Great in the tomb of Hermes Trismegistus (Hermes the Thrice Great) who is the founder of all things alchemical.
The Alchemical Tradition exists/existed in Ancient Egypt, China, and India, but its most recent incarnation was in medieval Europe.
Those who dabbled in alchemy include the famous and the infamous, such as John Dee (astrologer to Queen Elizabeth I), Paracelsus, Albertus Magnus, Christian Rosenkreuz, Nicholas Flamel, and Isaac Newton.
Some of the chemical treatises are befuddling to even the most learned of scholars, but the very word “alchemy” is almost in itself a symbol, conjuring up images that are magical, mystical, and marvelous.
Lying Female Nude | Victor Casimir Zier
The Unequal Marriage | Vassili Vladimirovich Pukiryov
Queens Elisabeth and Mary at the Tomb of King Lajos the Great | Sándor Liezen-Mayer
allusion: An indirect reference in art or writing to another visual or literary work or a historical personage or event.
antithesis: The contrast of ideas through the use of terms with opposite meanings.
appropriation: The practice of incorporating elements from a preexisting literary or visual work to create a new work.
assonance: The repetition of vowel sounds.
calligram: A type of poem, such as that created by the French poet Guillaume Apollinaire in his book Caligrammes, made up of words that are placed in such a way that they visually represent the subject of the poem.
coined words: Invented words.
concrete poem: A poetic work that calls a reader’s attention to the visual appearance or shape of the letters, words, or lines comprising the poem.
ekphrastic [ek-FRAS-tic] poem: A poetic work written about a work of art.
epic poem: A long, rhymed, narrative poem, usually about heroic characters and their actions.
epic verse: Text written in a rhythm traditionally used for an epic poem.
epistolary [eh-PIS-toh-lehr-ee] poem: A poetic work written like a letter, with one person addressing another, often including conventions typical of letters, such as a heading, greeting, body, closing, and signature.
form: The structure of a poem, whether standard (like a sonnet) or without a regular pattern.
hyperbole: A figure of speech in which exaggeration is used to convey a particular effect.
imagery: In literature, mental pictures of a feeling, sensation, or idea that are suggested by language; also, actual pictures.
list poem: A poetic work composed of a list of items.
metaphor: A type of figurative language in which a term for one thing serves as a symbol for another thing.
onomatopoeia: A word, such as swish, zoom, or whiz, whose name describes a sound.
pattern poem: A poetic work in which the words are artfully placed in the shape of a picture or symbol.
plastic poem: Term used by the Japanese Surrealists to describe a poetic work that utilizes photography, in addition to or in place of text, to evoke complex and symbolic meanings.
rhyme: The repetition of the sounds of words in a poem.
rhythm: In poetry, a pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables.
simile: A type of figurative language in which two different things are compared using “like” or “as.”
sonnet: A poem traditionally comprised of 14 lines written in a set rhyme scheme.
surrealism: A 20th-century artistic and literary movement that emphasized the role of the unconscious mind in creating visual and textual works.
symbolism: The process of using an object or idea to represent or suggest something else.
tableaux: Scenes depicted through posing without talking or moving, usually with costumes.
typographic poem: A poetic work in which the way words and letters look on the page is more important than what the words say.
visual poem: A general term for a poetic work, such as a calligram, concrete poem, pattern poem, or plastic poem, that uses an arrangement of text and/or images to visually convey meaning.
Roses without thorns
Wings without horns
Skin stained in color
Still, I grow duller
I've painted a lot of glass wings, and now I want to explore all the possibilities with stained glass wings.
What's your favorite type of stained glass? I love nature so anything botanical or starry would be my fav.
The 3 hours long process videos will be DMed on my Patreon on August 5th