Celebrating the physics of all that flows. Ask a question, submit a post idea or send an email. You can also follow FYFD on Twitter and YouTube. FYFD is written by Nicole Sharp, PhD. If you're a fan of FYFD and would like to help support the site and its outreach, please consider becoming a patron on Patreon or giving a donation through PayPal with the button below. Your support is much appreciated! <input type="hidden" name="encrypted" value="-----BEGIN PKCS7-----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...
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Uranus Emits More Than Thought
Since Voyager 2 visited Uranus in 1986, scientists have debated the odd ice giant's heat balance. The other giant planets of our solar system -- Jupiter, Saturn, and Neptune -- all emit much more heat than they absorb from the sun, indicating that they have strong internal heat sources. Voyager 2's measurements from Uranus indicated only weak heat emissions. (Image credit: NASA; research credit: X. Wang et al.; via Gizmodo) Read the full article
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Veil Nebula
These glowing wisps are the visible remains of a star that went supernova about 7,000 years ago. Today the supernova remnant is known as the Veil Nebula and is visible only through telescopes. (Image credit: A. Alharbi; via APOD) Read the full article
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What Makes a Dune?
Wind and water can form sandy ripples in a matter of minutes. Most will be erased, but some can grow to meter-scale and beyond. What distinguishes these two fates? (Image credit: M. Gheidarlou; research credit: C. Rambert et al.; via Eos) Read the full article
#aeolian processes#fluid dynamics#geophysics#physics#planetary science#sand#sand dunes#sand ripples#science
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Understanding Acoustic Dissonance
Dissonance -- the discomfort we feel when two or more musical notes feel mismatched -- is more than just a subjective measure. (Video and image credit: Minute Physics) Read the full article
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A Sandy Spine
Where sea and sand meet, Gaia's spine rises. Photographer Satheesh Nair captured this striking image in western Australia, where wind and wave action have dragged a dune into vertebrae-like cusps. (Image credit: S. Nair/IAPOTY; via Colossal) Read the full article
#beach cusps#fluid dynamics#fluids as art#ocean waves#physics#science#sediment transport#sedimentation
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Seeding Clouds With Wildfire
Raging wildfires send plumes of smoke up into the atmosphere; that smoke is made up of tiny particles that can serve as seeds -- nucleation sites -- where water vapor can freeze and form clouds. To understand wildfire's effect on cloud growth, researchers sampled air from the troposphere (the atmosphere's lowest layer) both in and around wildfire smoke. (Image credit: K. Barry; research credit: K. Barry et al.; via Eos) Read the full article
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The Incredible Engineering of the Alhambra
Begun in 1238, Alhambra Palace in Grenada, Spain is a monument to Islamic architecture and clever engineering. Despite sitting far above the city, the Alhambra was fed by the river, diverted from upstream along a canal. (Video and image credit: Primal Space) Read the full article
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Forming Vesicles on Titan
Scientists are still debating exactly what shifts nature from chemical and physical reactions to living cells. But vesicles -- small membrane-bound pockets of fluid carrying critical molecules -- are a commonly cited ingredient. (Image credit: Titan - ESA/NASA/JPL/University of Arizona, illustration - C. Mayer and C. Nixon; research credit: C. Mayer and C. Nixon; via Gizmodo) Read the full article
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Cutting Out Canyons
Over the millennia, the Colorado River has carved some of the deepest and most dramatic canyons on our planet. This astronaut photo shows the river near its dam at Lake Powell. (Image credit: NASA; via NASA Earth Observatory) Read the full article
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Glacier Timelines
Over the past 150 years, Switzerland's glaciers have retreated up the alpine slopes, eaten away by warming temperatures induced by industrialization. But such changes can be difficult for people to visualize, so artist Fabian Oefner set out to make these changes more comprehensible. (Image credit: F. Oefner; video credit: Google Arts and Culture) Read the full article
#climate change#flow visualization#fluid dynamics#fluids as art#glacier#pathlines#physics#science#timelapse
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Cloud Convection on Titan
Saturn's moon Titan is a fascinating mirror to our own planet. It's the only other planetary body with surface-level liquid lakes and seas, but instead of water, Titan's are made of frigid ethane and methane. (Image credit: NASA/ESA/CSA/STScI; research credit: C. Nixon et al.; via Gizmodo) Read the full article
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Crown Splash
When a falling drop hits a thin layer of water, the impact sends up a thin, crown-shaped splash. (Image credit: L. Kahouadji et al.) Read the full article
#2024gofm#CFD#computation fluid dynamics#crown splash#fluid dynamics#instability#physics#Plateau-Rayleigh instability#science#splashing
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Searching for the Seiche
On 16 September 2023, seismometers around the world began ringing, registering a signal that -- for 9 days -- wobbled back and forth every 92 seconds. A second, similar signal appeared a month later, lasting about a week. (Image credit: S. Rysgaard; research credit: T. Monahan et al.; via Eos) Read the full article
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A Sprite From Orbit
A sprite, also known as a red sprite, is an upper-atmospheric electrical discharge sometimes seen from thunderstorms. (Image credit: NASA; via P. Byrne) Read the full article
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Branching Dendrites
This award-winning aerial image by photographer Stuart Chape shows a tidal creek in Lake Cakora, New South Wales, Australia. (Image credit: S. Chape/IAPOTY; via Colossal) Read the full article
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See the Solar Wind
After a solar prominence erupts, strong solar winds flow outward from the sun, carrying energetic particles that can disrupt satellites and trigger auroras if they make their way toward us. (Video and image credit: ESA; research credit: P. Romano et al.; via Gizmodo) Read the full article
#astrophysics#fluid dynamics#instability#magnetohydrodynamics#physics#science#solar dynamics#solar wind
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A Variety of Vortices
Winds parted around the Kuril Islands and left behind a string of vortices in this satellite image from April 2025. This pattern of alternating vortices is known as a von Karman vortex street. (Image credit: M. Garrison; via NASA Earth Observatory) Read the full article
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