tylands
tylands
I always knew you were capable of more
56K posts
She, UK. I like tragic historical figures and morally ambiguous characters. And memes.
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tylands · 21 hours ago
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We joke and all but some of you really forget that people hate women.
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tylands · 21 hours ago
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Call me a snob, but if you can’t complete your work or pass your uni modules without generative AI, you shouldn’t be working or studying in a given field…
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tylands · 21 hours ago
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Not perfect and not always right but basically:
Is it a screen shot?
Is there a link?
Did you click/read the link?
Was it a real source (AP wire, local news, the original online post - not Fox, not the Sun, not NY Post, etc)?
Did you find any confirmation?
Did it strongly confirm a bias or suspicion?
Did it make you feel angry, smug, disgusted, superior, and/or helpless?
Is it important enough to you that you think it needs to be shared?
Do you have the energy, time, ability to research, confirm, and provide sources, links, and some additional clarifying details?
Generally I have this in mind, not necessarily always and not always observed, and I forget and blah blah. But it's a pretty simple guide to remember, and honestly items 1 and 9 cover me most of the time.
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tylands · 21 hours ago
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Portrait of Princess Sibylle of Cleve by Lucas Cranach the Elder, 1526 (details)
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tylands · 21 hours ago
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"it was in 2020" oh so like a year or so ago. a couple years. im sorry 5? did you just say five? five years ago ?
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tylands · 1 day ago
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The Office — 3.16 |“Phyllis' Wedding”
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tylands · 1 day ago
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when its time to cry over house tully again and edmure's kindness and care for his people and brynden's loyalty to a seemingly dead cause and hoster's grief and regret over lysa's marriage by his last days and catelyn's love for her family which ran so deep that she now haunts the riverlands as a punishment for those who wronged them
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tylands · 1 day ago
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I will die on this hill proudly
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tylands · 1 day ago
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(repeated like a mantra while rubbing my temples) i will stay silly and not allow the world to make me bitter and cruel. i will stay silly and not allow the world to make me bitter and cruel. i wi
#me
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tylands · 1 day ago
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Reports from friends at USAID:
Hundreds of Afghan women who worked for U.S.-funded NGOs have abruptly lost their jobs and are stuck in their homes.
U.S.-funded healthcare clinics in rural areas across Afghanistan are now shut indefinitely.
Online and covert secondary schools for girls that relied on U.S. funding have ceased operation.
American staffers whose jobs have been terminated have been forced to abandon the people they served, with devastating morale impacts.
Hard to describe the mood right now.
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tylands · 1 day ago
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Take care of yourselves everyone 💚🏳️‍🌈
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tylands · 1 day ago
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even having one true friend or person that loves you can change your life
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tylands · 1 day ago
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every time I do a web search, right at the top I have AI info dumping on me
just give me the top result please
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tylands · 1 day ago
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Carmilla - Macarena Kahl
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tylands · 1 day ago
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They had to put them in different parts because otherwise they would have served so much evil cunt together
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tylands · 1 day ago
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good evening to everyone deranged over a piece of vampire media
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tylands · 1 day ago
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Though Qutlugh Turkan (c. 1208/1213–1283) began her life as a slave, she rose to become a ruler in her own right, ushering in a golden age for her lands.
A resourceful wife
Qutlugh Turkan was likely born in Transoxania between 1208 and 1213. She was enslaved as a child, purchased by a merchant from Isfahan, and given an excellent education. In 1235, she married Qutb al-Din Muhammad, the nephew of Buraq Hajib, the founder of the ruling dynasty of Kerman (in present-day Iran), a local power that emerged after the Mongol invasions.
After Buraq’s death, the Mongol Great Khan Ögedei granted Kerman to Buraq’s son, prompting Turkan and her husband to move to Transoxania. During this period, her intelligence and resourcefulness proved vital to her husband’s survival, earning him the of the local nobility.
In 1252, Qutb al-Din was installed as the ruler of Kerman. When he died five years later, it was time for Turkan to step into power.
Queen of a golden age
Turkan assumed control of Kerman in 1257, even though her husband’s male heirs were alive. The transition appears to have been smooth, with little opposition to a woman ascending the throne. She quickly established her authority, dispatching gifts to secure recognition of her rule.
Initially, Hulegu Khan granted her authority only over civil affairs, but Turkan’s persistence won her full control, including military oversight. She ruled independently for 26 years, a period celebrated as a golden age for the region of Kerman. The khutbah (Friday sermon) was proclaimed in her name in mosques, and her name appeared on coins.
Her reign brought stability and economic prosperity. Turkan was known for her equitable administration of justice and her benevolence. During times of famine, she opened the granaries to feed her people. She also initiated major building projects, including a madrasa, a hospital, a mosque, and fortified borders with new fortresses.
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Coin minted during Turkan's reign
Challenges and Deposition
Turkan forged alliances with the Mongols, even marrying her daughter Padishah Khatun to Abaqa Khan, the ruler of Iran starting in 1265. She also sent troops led by her stepson (or possibly her biological son) Hijaj Sultan to support Abaqa.
However, Hijaj turned against her, publicly mocking her with this verse:
Young are your destiny and star, but old is your fortune; the one that is old should make way for the young.
Turkan sought Abaqa’s support and was reaffirmed as the ruler of Kerman. Hijaj’s attempt to depose her failed, forcing him to flee to Delhi, where he died a decade later.
Turkan’s fortunes changed with Abaqa’s death. His successor, Tegüder Ahmad, granted Kerman to her stepson, Suyurghatmish, ending her rule in 1282. Her efforts to reclaim the throne were unsuccessful and she died shortly afterward in a city in northern Iran.
Turkan’s daughter, Padishah Khatun later reclaimed the throne and ruled Kerman in her turn.
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Further reading 
De Nicola Bruno, Women in Mongol Iran: The Khatuns 1206-1335
Mernissi Fatima, The Forgotten queens of Islam
“QOTLOḠ TARKĀN ḴĀTUN”, Encyclopedia Iranica
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