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therappundit · 4 years ago

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***BEST OF 2020: The Best Rap Albums From a Historically Horrible Year***

So much has been said about this year, so on the last day of 2020 I don’t need to dive any further into exploration of what made this year so challenging (both at a personal and global level), but on the bright side I will say that two unrelated forces saved this year for me: 1.) my amazing baby daughter, and 2.) the seemingly never ending cycle of new, interesting music releases.

Before we dive in, just two points on my criteria for this list:

- must be released within this calendar year (1/1 - 12/31/20)

- must consist of at least 7 tracks

- rankings are according to a combination of my own favorite albums, and other impressive pieces of work that might not be directly up my alley, but I still found truly impressive

So for my last post of 2020...here are the Top 100 Rap Albums/Projects of 2020 (and a more than worthy list of albums that belong on that same list, further down the page):

10. HOMME by Kipp Stone

Without a doubt the most under-the-radar project on this list, and technically a mixtape and not an "album"...but that doesn't matter much to me, because this effort contains every bit of passion, every bit of perspective, and every bit of sheer love for rapping as any of the the best rap albums of 2020. It's hard to say whether East Cleveland is headed towards similar territory that Detroit, Buffalo, and Rochester now occupy, but with HOMME Kipp Stone captures the hunger, anxiety and forever shoulder-chipped struggle of having big dreams that seem more like unlikely fantasies. Kipp was buzzing a few years back, but making his grand return with this project is confirmation that he is next level talent and is more than ready to make a big splash in 2021.

9. Reasonable Drought by Stove God Cook$ and Roc Marciano

Quotes, on top of quotes, on top of quotes. Not sure what else to say about Roc Marciano's protege at this point, who came out of nowhere to close out 2020 as one of the most sought after feature-verse assassins in the business today. Yes, his bars are hilarious, but it's the outside-the-box references and unpredictable bar pairings that truly made this project such an impressive debut. Roc provided high quality instrumentals for Reasonable Drought, but it's clear that he was intentionally lurking in the background to allow the Stove God to stand on his own two. While the album is probably not at the level of Jigga's classic Reasonable Doubt debut that this project tips its' cap to, it's not hard to imagine that someday we will look back at Stove God Cook$' debut as the coming out party for one of New York City's finest MCs.

8. Àdá Irin by Navy Blue

I never imagined that one of the biggest challenges at this point would not be whether or not Navy Blue deserves to be recognized as having one of the top rap 10 albums of 2020, but rather which album to choose for the top 10!? From Earl Sweatshirt affiliate and Soundcloud producer to standout solo talent, the west coast born by east coast stationed MC/writer/producer/model/skateboarder (!?) had himself a banner year. Of his many gifts, his strongest is his ability to craft beautiful, soulful soundscapes that blend the best elements of the NYC lofi scene with shades of late 90's L.A. underground. Dealing with themes of love, loss, joy, and depression, Navy seems to possess wisdom well beyond his years, and it enabled him to craft not one, but two of the most inviting and accessible offerings from lofi circles that I have heard, and I mean that in the best way possible.

7. From King To A God (Deluxe) by Conway The Machine

He did it. Griselda's top muscle came through to deliver his most well-rounded, and arguably strongest overall project yet. Everything from the bars, to the varied production, to the bleeding soul of this project exemplifies the difference between an album and a "tape". The Machine was a machine in 2020, blitzing an astronomical number of feature verses, but FKTG was the gem he needed in his crown to solidify himself as a contender for best MC in the game moving forward. While this is not his actual Shady Records label debut (who knows when that will arrive now), this certainly feels like his major league arrival.

6. Alfredo by Freddie Gibbs and The Alchemist

Two hip-hop specialists getting together to drop a project just for fun in the middle of a pandemic...what could go wrong? Well, almost nothing, actually. Freddie arrived dripping with soul and Al slid a nice little package of beats his way, and what we ended up with was a strong partner-project to FETTI (their previous stellar collaboration alongside Curren$y), only packaged with little snippets of personal revelations and free-flowing opinions throughout. Gibbs is one of the masters of hooking you in with his voice and contagious flow, so much so that his skills as a talented writer are often overlooked. While not necessarily the incredible revelation that his collaborations with Madlib have been thus far, there's enough strong chemistry here between MC and producer to lock Alfredo down as easily one of the best rap projects of 2020. And the Grammy's would certainly agree.

5. Descendants of Cain by Ka

One of the genre's true master writers, Ka albums feel like audio literature placed over hard-nosed rap beats. Many rappers view themselves as true artists, but few can say they are capable of weaving the type of rhyme poetry that Ka seems to wield with casual ease. The truth is that it's not easy, we just aren't around to witness the care and editing that goes into Ka's work. Featuring too many stirring quotes to single out (and let us not forget an incredible surprise verse from fellow Metal Clergy-man, Roc Marcinao), Decendants of Cain is yet another impressive addition to Ka's catalogue, doing more to capture the paradoxical surroundings of environments that are equal parts harsh and loving - and often doing so through religious metaphors - than many MCs can do in a year. His lyrical paintings of the world may be bleak, but they are not without hope.

4. As God Intended by Che Noir & Apollo Brown

Apollo Brown has been one of the most revered - albeit not loudly proclaimed - underground hip-hop producers of the past decade. He has joined forces with many talented MCs to drop full partner projects, but perhaps none as under-the-radar as Buffalo's Che Noir. But what Che Noir lacked in household name status heading into 2020, she more than makes up for with conviction, writing ability, and the skills of an elite MC. The result of this collaboration is a beautiful, personal, at times painful, and at times just straight badass album, and one that deserves recognition from top rap circles. In my opinion, this is the greatest production work of Apollo Brown's career thus far, and it's hard to say where it will rank for Che Noir since she seems to be a fresh talent that is very much still on the rise - but as of right now, you have to call her one of the best in the biz today.

3. Pray for Paris by Westside Gunn

Westside Gunn is one of the masters of the volume game. That's not to say he - or anyone in camp Griselda - sacrifice quality over quantity, but it's safe to say that you know what you're gonna get with a Westside Gunn album. Welp, WSG rewrote the script with this one. What began as an art-inspired passion project between album releases ended up being the overall strongest Griselda project of 2020, and one of the year's most fascinating rap albums. Since his highly regarded Supreme Blientele album, Gunn has gradually been pulling his own lyrical content out of the spotlight, opting to play cook and curator, throwing a mixture of in-house producers and rappers in a pot with outside talent, to mirror the ambiance of a dark, gritty rap fashion show. His projects are less statements of content, than they are audio "scenes" that the listener is invited into, as if they’re Basquiat level exhibitions quantum-leaping forward in time to now live amongst a hungry, thriving rap scene in upstate New York. That's not to say that PFP isn't a lyrical feast as well, with everyone from Tyler, The Creator to Joey Bada$$ to Wale to professional dancer Cartier William having their turn in the spotlight. All thanks to Westside Gunn, the rare MC that enjoys being the host of his own party more than being the center of attention at one.

2. A Written Testimony by Jay Electronica (featuring JAY-Z)

While some are waving the Act II flag as Jay Electronica's "real" debut album, I am less interested in a cool collection of mostly-finished old songs, and much more interested in a polished, brilliantly produced project with (again, mostly) new verses from both Electronica and JAY-Z. It's easily the shortest selection on this list, but I feel like the quality of each individual song makes up for the brevity. I couldn't care less whether anyone thinks this is more of a duo-album or a solo piece, because the themes are certainly coming from Electronica's wheel house, and the fact that Hov was able to tweak his content to meet him there, is one of the things that makes AWT so special to me.

1. The Price of Tea in China (Deluxe) by Boldy James and The Alchemist

No, it doesn’t represent a seismic shift in the culture, and no it’s not *the album* that we heard blasting out of everyone’s (or anyone’s) car speakers this year, but when it came to sheer execution, and mastery over the style of music they were aiming to make, there just simply wasn’t one flaw in Boldy James and The Alchemist’s The Price of Tea in China. From the distinctly moody production, to the guest verses, to the steady hand of a wizened veteran of the street life, intent on sharing unfiltered tales of his underworld without any additional bells or whistles, it all clicks so well that I can’t picture taking the project out of my rotation. Uncle Al went deeeeeeep into his bag with this one, and Boldy seems to have returned from the industry grave to reach the highest level of recognition of his career. In a year stuffed with a plethora of high quality examples of every flavor of rap music imaginable, The Price of Tea in China is the ideal pick for album of the year, because it’s prestige is built upon it’s ability to simply be what it wanted to be without turning an ear to trends or reaching for broader recognition. TPOTIC’s broader recognition is made possible due to Boldy & Al’s artistic commitment to just making the type of music that a MC from Detroit and a legendary underground producer from Los Angeles love to make, and for that we should be very grateful.

Top 100 (all belong in the Top 25-50, but…there’s only 100 spots in the Top 100, so here we go):

11. FlySiifu by Fly Anakin & Pink Siifu

12. Song of Sage: Post Panic! by Navy Blue

13. Eastern Medicine, Western Illness by Preservation

14. Too Afraid To Dance EP by Chuck Strangers

15. Noise Kandy 4 by Rome Streetz

16. Mt. Marci by Roc Marciano

17. Burden of Proof by Benny The Butcher & Hit-Boy

18. Battle Scar Decorated by Monday Night & Henny L.O.

19. We Know the Truth (Deluxe) by Drakeo the Ruler

20. The Allegory by Royce Da 5′9″

21. Bag Talk by yungmorpheus & Pink Siifu

22. Innocent Country 2 by Quelle Chris

23. Weight of the World by MIKE

24. Kontraband by Rome Streetz & Farma Beats

25. BRASS by Moor Mother & billy woods

26. Try Again by ovrkast.

27. Shrines by Armand Hammer

28. The Smartest by Tee Grizzley

29. Good Energy by Grafh

30. Substance Abuse by Rigz & Futurewave

31. Cold Water by Medhane

32. King’s Disease by Nas & Hit-Boy

33. Milestones by Skyzoo

34. Young & Turnt 2 by 42 Dugg

35. My Turn by Lil Baby

36. Manger on McNichols by Boldy James and Sterling Toles

37. The OutRunners by Curren$y & Harry Fraud

38. Mach’s Hard Lemonade by Mach-Hommy

39. Sages by Henny L.O. & Ohbliv

40. E.L.E. (Extinction Level Event): The Final World Front by Busta Rhymes

41. Lake Water by SeKwence

42. At the End of the Day. by Fly Anakin

43. Sole Food by Deniro Farrar

44. The Oracle 3 by Grafh

45. The Blue Tape by Tree

46. lo&behold by lojii

47. Who Made The Sunshine by Westside Gunn

48. RTJ4 by Run The Jewels

49. Whitehouse Studio, Pt. 2 by Various Aritsts [Detroit]

50. Carpe Noctem by Big Ghost Ltd

51. Infinite Wisdom by Lord Jah-Monte Ogbon

52. The Throwaways by The Opioid Era

53. Anyways by Young Nudy

54. PTSD (Deluxe) by G Herbo

55. Holly Favored by Monday Night & Foisey

56. THE GOAT by Polo G

57. Dump YOD: Krutoy Edition by Your Old Droog

58. The Face of Jason by ANKHLEJOHN

59. Two4one by Jay Worthy

60. Poetic Substance by RIM & Vinyl Villain

61. ve·loc·i·ty by H31R (Maassai & JWords)

62. UNLOCKED by Denzel Curry & Kenny Beats

63. Slim E and Friends by CHASETHEMONEY

64. Alone Time by YL

65. FLYGOD Is An Awesome God 2 by Westside Gunn

66. OBLIVION by Black Noi$e

67. Sleeper Effect by Sleep Sinatra

68. Savage Mode 2 by 21 Savage & Metro Boomin

69. Thug Tear by Big Kashuna O.G. & Monday Night

70. II - The Next Wave by Quakers

71. Demon & Mufasa by Yhung T.O. & DaBoii

72. Eternal Atake by Lil Uzi Vert

73. Miles by Blu & Exile

74. IMMORTALKOMBAT by Al Divino & Estee Nack

75. The Baltimore Housing Project by Jay Royale

76. I’m Still Perfect by Baby Smoove

77. The Grotesque & Beautiful by Teller Bank$

78. Crime Scenes by Ransom & Nicholas Craven

79. Streams Of Thought, Vol. 3. by Black Thought

80. Ways and Means by Rasheed Chappell & 38 Spesh

89. Sacred Psalms by El Camino & 38 Spesh

90. As Above So Below by ANKHLEJOHN

91. Tomorrow Is Forgotten by Stik Figa & Conductor Williams

92. So Help Me God! by 2 Chainz

93. Sauce Monk Volume 3 by Sauce Heist & Camoflauge Monk

94. A Beautiful Drug by WTM Scoob

95. Don’t Play It Straight by Small Bills (ELUCID & The Lasso)

96. No More Humble Fashion by Flee Lord

97. Pharaoh Chain by Planet Asia & Tha Musalini

98. Numb by Sha Hef

99. Interstate 38 by 38 Spesh

100. Get Money Teach Babies by Heist Life & Spanish Ran

THE REST OF THE BEST (all belong in the Top 100 releases of 2020, blame 2020 for being such a stacked year for music) - in no particular order:

Assata by CV$ a.k.a. Con$piracy & Teller Bank$, Spencer for HIGHER 3 by Vic Spencer & sonnyjim, Big Bad Boldy by Boldy James & Real Bad Man, Da 5th Power by Mooch, Muthaland by BbyMutha, Act II: Patents of Nobility (The Turn) by Jay Electronica, Long Story Short by Heem, Eileen by 14 Trapdoors, Free Drakeo by Drakeo the Ruler, Da Fixtape by Da Cloth, The L.I.B.R.A. by T.I., Sinners & Saints by Rasheed Chappell & Buckwild, Black Schemata by yungmorpheus............... Polly by the Powder Keg by Chuck Chan & Pad Scientist, High Off Life by Future, Memphis Massacre 2 by Duke Deuce, LSD by The Leonard Simpson Duo & Guilty Simpson, Funeral by Lil Wayne............ RAW UNKNOWN by Spectacular Diagnostics, Nezzie’s Star by Eddie Kaine, ShrapKnel (self-titled), The Bluest Note by Skyzoo & Dumbo Station, WUNNA by Gunna, Meet The Woo 2 by Pop Smoke, Fresh Air by UFO Fev & Statik Selektah, Vito by Vince Ash, Avenues by Tony Seltzer & Adrian Lau, Spilligion by Spillage Village, GRIMM & EViL by GRiMM Doza, Closer Than They Appear by Lyric Jones, RUDEBWOY by CJ Fly, Wired Different by Ty Farris & Bozack Morris, Rocket to Nebula by Killah Priest, NO Blade of Grass by V Don, I’m My Brother’s Keeper by Yella Beezy & Trapboy Freddy................. Carhartt Champions by Tree Mason, No Hook 3 by Dunbar, Rowhouse Whispers by Ray West & Zilla Rocca, Magneto Was Right #4 by Raz Fresco, DUMP LIFE by Tha God Fahim, Jay NiCE & Left Lane Didon, FNTG: From Niggaz to Godz by Squeegie O, PANAGNL4E, Vol. 2 by Los and Nutty, Thank You For Using GTL by Drakeo & JoogSzn, Adjust to the Game by Larry June, BETTER by Deante’ Hitchcock, No Cosign Just Cocaine 3 by Ty Farris, Vangarde by Mr. Lif & Stu Bangas, MSYKM by Tsu Surf, Your Birthday’s Cancelled by Iron Wigs.................. LULU by Conway & The Alchemist, No One Mourns The Wicked by Conway & Big Ghost, Talk Soon by Nolan The Ninja, FULL CIRCLE by Medhane, Detroit 2 by Big Sean, Juno by Che Noir & 38 Spesh, Send Them To Coventry by Pa Salieu............... Marlowe 2 by Marlowe (L’Orange & Solemn Brigham), The Versace Tape by Boldy James & Jay Versace, The Balancing Act by Statik Selektah, Capital Gains by Willie The Kid, Deutsche Marks 2 by Willie The Kid & V Don, Keep Going by Larry June & Harry Fraud, The Sharecropper’s Daughter by Sa-Roc, Seven Times Down Eight Times Up by Elzhi & JR Swiftz.................... The Ghost of Fritz by Jamal Gasol, Don’t Feed the Monster by Homeboy Sandman & Quelle Chris, Anime, Trauma and Divorce by Open Mike Eagle, Brentwood by Poloboy Nunu, The Listening Session by Billy Danze & TooBusy, Midnight Sons by Zilla Rocca & Chong Wizard, A Piece of Mine by Bub Rock, The Rock Period by Bub Rock, WINTER by DJ Muggs, Bartier Bounty 2 by Sada Baby, Cincorginals by Tobe Nwigwe, Director’s Cut (Scene Three) by Ransom & Nicholas Craven, Rather Be A Real One by Vic Spencer.............. Exhibit Q by Deniro Farrar, After 12 by Che Noir, Blank Checc by Baby Money, Jesus Is My Homeboy by YL, The People’s Champ by Flee Lord, In The Name of Prodigy by Flee Lord & Havoc, Culture Over Corporate by Uptown X.O., Sell Sole 2 by Dej Loaf, Progress by Struggle Mike, Merry Wickmas by Shawny Binladen, Don’t Ask Me Where I’m From by Donsmith, Serene by VRN Hayes, In My Life by Dat Boi Vic, Ho, Why Is You Here? by Flo Milli, Limbo by Aminé........................................thank you, and cheers to a happier, healthier New Year. 🙏

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wp100 · 5 years ago

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lmao a 40 minute queue to get into a WSG with no healers... and we lose pathetically. then, the EFC mofo won’t cap the last flag just to get it over and done with.

what a wanker. we nuked him in the end HAHAHAHAH that’s what you get for farming us.

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neomushi · 8 years ago

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OH WOOPS I got tagged in something???????? (by @daxir) I’m bored and stalling homework might as well. I haven’t touched anything like this since deviantart I didn’t know people still did these.

uhhh idk who to tag just.. just do it if you want I guess?? I’ll put it under a cut- uuuhhh

BOLD THE STATEMENTS THAT ARE TRUE FOR YOU!

APPEARANCE:

I am 5′7″ or taller

I wear glasses

I have at least one tattoo

I have at least one piercing

I have blonde hair (naturally)

I have brown eyes

I have short hair (i’m gonna cut it shorter real soon here, probably)

My abs are at least somewhat defined (god i wish)

I have or have had braces

There is something I would change about the way I look

PERSONALITY:

My Hogwarts house is: Gryffindor Hufflepuff Ravenclaw Slytherin (I think hold on I have to go find a Buzzfeed quiz for thisssss)

I am an introvert

I like meeting new people

People tell me that I’m funny (I’m not)

Helping others with their problems is a big priority for me

I enjoy physical challenges

I enjoy mental challenges

I’m playfully rude with people I know well

I started saying something ironically and now I can’t stop saying it

There is something I would change about my personality

ABILITY:

I can sing well

I can play an instrument

I can do over 30 push ups without stopping

I’m a fast runner (OK NOT ACTUALLY but I really wish)

I can draw well (I can draw just not well)

I have a good memory

I’m good at doing math in my head

I can hold my breath underwater for over a minute

I have beaten at least 2 people in arm wrestling

I know how to cook at least 3 meals from scratch

I know how to throw a proper punch (I like to believe I can)

HOBBIES:

I enjoy playing sports

I’m on a sports team at my school or somewhere else

I’m in an orchestra or choir in my school or somewhere else

I have learned a new song in the past week

I work out at least once a week

I’ve gone for runs at least once a week in the warmer months

I have drawn something in the past month

I enjoy writing

Fandoms are my #1 passion

I do or have done martial arts

EXPERIENCES:

I have had my first kiss

I have had alcohol (it was in a cake, but I mean technically yes?)

I have scored the winning goal in a sports game (winning flag cap in WSG absolutely)

I have watched an entire season of a TV show in one sitting (see: X-Files)

I have been at an overnight event

I have been in a taxi

I have been in the hospital or ER in the past year

I have beaten a video game in one day (I have beaten many in one day, I don’t have a life)

I have visited another country

I have been to one of my favorite band’s concerts

RELATIONSHIP:

I’m in a relationship

I have a celebrity crush

I have a crush on someone I know

I have been in at least 3 relationships

I have never been in a relationship

I have asked someone out or admitted my feelings to them

I get crushes easily

I have had a crush on someone for over a year

I have been in a relationship for at least a year

I have had feelings for a friend

MY LIFE:

I live close to my school

My parents are still together

I have at least one sibling

I live in the United States

There is snow right now where I live

I have hung out with a friend outside of school in the past month

I have a smartphone

I have at least 15 CDs

I share my room with someone

RANDOM SHIT:

I have break danced (no, but I’d love to learn)

I know a person named Jamie

I have had a teacher with a name that’s hard to pronounce

I have dyed my hair

I’m listening to one song on repeat right now

I have punched someone in the past week (not in the past week >:3 (jk I’m weak I’m not punching anyone only hugging))

I know someone who has gone to jail

I have broken a bone

I have eaten a waffle today

I know what I want to do with my life

I speak at least two languages fluently

I have made a new friend in the past year (friends are strangers I haven’t met yet)

#neopoopy #long post #ask meme #fdsfsdfgfd #fun facts about me everyone

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longswordsinlondon · 8 years ago

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WSG Debrief 14/1/2016

Waterloo Sparring Group on the 14th was pretty great.

I went with variety of weapons over just longsword, but when I did fence longsword I kept with the “Versetzen Like Cap Wants” plan. I’m not sure how much I can attribute to this tactic, but I felt like I was fencing quite securely and with less timing/distance games than previously. Also, after Russia it was interesting to be told I needed to lower the power I was hitting with.

I do wonder about doing a better job of keeping fencing within the “pistes” - often it seems back-pedalling until your opponent is too close to other fencers/the mirrors to safely attack them, then attacking when they halt, is a strategy. Or I just get pissed off when I stop fencing and get lunged at...

I also actually enjoyed sabre. Well, broadsword vs sabre. Nylons weren’t too heavy for the knackered elbow. I focused on staying tight and making good cuts that wouldn’t threaten the tennis elbow. Seemed to be as good as my sabre ever gets, quite a few nice transitions between attacks.

I also did two dussack rounds and three with bartitsu canes. I was trying to use very different strategies, despite them both being one handed short-medium weapons. In dussack I was working on Vor-Nach, and also on integrating kicks. I wanted to focus in the cane-fighting on entering into grappling, and on maintaining flow between attacks. That said, I wasn’t using the “moulinet-as-guard” as much as I’d like to.

youtube

I also did a round of rondel dagger using the cold steel trainers. Really good stuff, even if facing a lefty threw half the techniques out the window. I had a scissors-lock at one point, except he just transferred the dagger to the other hand and stabbed me up...

It’s kind of a shame I’d promised myself I’d sort out some of the overdue housework, because there was a post-training birthday meal. I sneakily lost two hours cleaning time to getting a coffee and pie with them before sneaking away before the vodka came out...

#historical swordfighting #historical fencing #historical stickfighting #cane fighting #bartitsu #dussack #longsword #sabre #broardsword #stickfighting #martial arts #fencing

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hohojueun · 4 years ago

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웹프로젝트를 위한 용어 정리

UX (User eXperience)

- 사용자가 서비스나 제품 등을 직,간접적으로 얻게 되는 사용자 경험. UI (User Interface) - 어떠한 기능을 사용하기 위한 시나리오 (사용방법). GUI (Graphic User Interface) - 어떠한 기능을 사용하기 위해서 UI를 그래픽적으로 화면에 표시하는 Look&Feel. IA (Information Architecture) - 정보��조도 (메뉴구조). GNB (Global Navigation Bar) - 페이지 전체에서 고정된 위치에서 각 페이지로의 이동기능 제공. LNB (Local Navigation Bar) - 각 서브페이지의 성격에 따라 독립적인 형태로 존재. Layout - 화면구성과 전반적인 배열을 의미. 딤드(Dimmed) - 레이어 팝업 등을 띄울때 배경을 어둡게(반투명)으로 처리하는 것 더미 - 원래는 의복의 디자인·제작·진열 등에 쓰이는 인체의 모형을 말하는 용어이나.. 프로젝트상에서는 기획이나 디자인파트에서 완성된 결과물을 만들어내기 전

내부 TF 또는 담당자가 미리 결과물을 가늠할수 있도록 제작하는 행위. 와이어프레임 - 흔히 기획파트에서 스토리보드 작성 전에 기획자의 의도(화면 전환 및 전반적인 레이아웃, 컨텐츠 그룹핑 등)를 인지할수있도록 하는 일종의 스케치 util - GNB 상단에 위치한 로그인, 회원가입, 즐겨찾기 등의 작은 최상단 메뉴. 웹 접근성 - “장애에 구애 없이 모든 사람들이 손쉽게 정보를 공유할 수 있는 공간” 장애인 차별 금지법에서 생겨났으며 그 어떠한 사이트로 하여금 장애인과 일반인이 차별되지 않도록 한 사이트를 모든 사람들이 사용할 수 있도록 만드는 것. 웹 표준 - 국제웹표준화기구(W3C)에서 지정하였으며, 세계 각국의 다양한 기존의 html 문서방식을 표준화하여

어떤 브라우저에서도 모두 동일한 사이트를 볼 수 있도록 만드는 것. 타이포그래피 (Typography) - 활자 서체를 중심으로한 2차원적 그래픽 디자인 표현 방법. 캘리그래피 (Calligraphy) - 손으로 그린 그림문자라는 뜻으로 핸드레터링 기술을 뜻함. CSS (CasCading Style Sheets) /스타일시트 - 웹 문서의 전반적인 스타일을 미리 저장해둔 스타일시트.

웹사이트 전체의 일관성을 유지 할 수 있고 세세한 스타일 지정의 필요를 줄어들게 함. 반응형웹 (Responsive Web) - 디바이스의 사이즈에 따라 자동적으로 레이아웃의 재배치 또는 크기가 변하여 최적화된 화면을 제공하는 웹사이트로

타블렛, 모바일 각각의 웹사이트의 별도 제작이 필요하지 않아 비용을 절감할 수 있음. 톤앤매너 (Tone and Manner) - 색조를 의미하는 영단어 Tone과 방법, 방식 등을 뜻하는 영단어 Manner를 합쳐 만든 용어로 전체적인 색감이나 표현 기법. 바레이션 (Variation) - 기존에 제작되어진 결과물을 수정 및 변경하는 작업 뜻함. 업무스콥 (Scope) - 기획파트에서 많이 사용되는 용어로 업무 범위와 영역을 뜻함 HTML5 (Hypertext Markup Language 5) - HTML5는 엑티브X(Active X)를 설치하지 않아도 동일한 기능을 구현할 수 있고, 특히 플래시(flash)나 실버라이트(Silverlight), 자바FX(JAVA FX) 없이도 웹 브라우저(web browser)에서 화려한 그래픽 효과를 낼 수 있음. 프로토타입 (prototype) - 원형, 제작물의 기본형. 실제 디자인 작업에 들어가기에 앞서 시험용 또는 견본으로 작업하는 가안. 제안시안 (proposal) - 고객사에게 선택 받기 위해 또는 시각적으로 보여주기 위해 만드는 시안으로 완성된 디자인이 아닌 계획된 암시적 시안. 제안용 시안 - 처음부터 완벽을 가해 시안을 잡기보다 클라이언트의 선택의 폭을 넓일 수 있도록 유형별 시안을 잡아서 제시. 이해를 돕기 위해 실제 설치될 디바이스에 얹어서 보여주는 것도 효과적. 경쟁용PT 시안 - 경쟁용 PT 시안에서는 상세하고 세부적인 정보를 보여주기 보다는 전체적인 컨셉과 방향성, 회사 또는 디자이너의 역량과 재량을 충분히 알릴 수 있도록 전략적이고 기획력있게 보여주는 것이 요구됨. 제작용 시안 - 실제 제작에 용이하도록 눈에 보이지 않는 부분들과 연결 방법까지 상세하게 풀어주고 설명해주는 실제 시안.

컨셉 (concept) - 브랜드 아이덴티티의 핵심적인 요약본. 본질적인 내용과 차별점으로 전달하고자 하는 메시지를 커뮤니케이션 할 수 있도록 개념화 한 것. (디자인의 방향성) 벤치마킹 (benchmarking) - 어떤 특정 분야에서 우수한 상대를 표적으로 삼아 성과 차이를 비교하며 분석하는 것.

스타일 가이드 / 디자인 가이드 / 웹스타일 가이드 (Style Guide / WSG) - 메인과 서브페이지에 사용되는 모든 디자인 요소(컬러, 버튼, 게시판, 테이블, 간격, 폰트 등)를 정하는 문서나 그림 파일. 다이어그램 (diagram) - 정보를 시각화하는 기술. 상호관계나 과정, 구조 등을 이해시키는 설명적인 그림. 디벨롭 (develop) - 문제점을 보안하여 디자인의 완성도를 높여가는 과정. 스큐어모피즘 (skeuomorphism) - 실제 존재하는 물체를 본따 디자인한 것. 리사이징 (resizing) - 기본에 디자인 된 그래픽 파일을 주어진 사이즈에 맞추어 재디자인 하는 것. 코치마크 (coach marks) - 어��리케이션이나 웹을 사용 시 처음 실행시켰을 때 아이콘에 대한 도움말이 적힌 화면이나 터치방향을 알려주는 화면. 토글버튼 (toggle button) / 토글스위치 (toggle swtich) - 하나의 설정 값으로부터 다른 값으로 전화해주는 것으로 on/off를 설정할 때 사용하는 버튼을 칭함.키보드의 caps lock 도 토글형태의 버튼. Splash screen - 브라우저, 어플리케이션 등을 실행시키면 잠시동안 로고나 간략한 정보글이 뜨는 로딩 페이지. 네이티브 앱 - 모바일 기기에 최적화된 언어로 개발된 어플리케이션으로 안드로이드는 SDK를 이용하여 java로 제작되며 아이폰의 경우 iOS SDK를 이용해 Objective-C언어를 이용하여 제작된다. 모바일웹 - 모바일에 최적화된 웹을 뜻하며 모바일 기기에 최적화된 UI와 UX를 염두에 두고 제작한다. 모바일기기에 사용되는 웹브라우저를 통해 서비스를 제공하는 형태 웹 앱 - 모발일웹과 네이티브 앱을 결합한 상태로 모바일웹의 특징을 가지면서 네이티브앱의 장점도 갖는다. 모바일웹처럼 HTML, CSS, Javascript, JSP, ASP 등 일반적인 웹기술로 개발한다. 하이브리드 앱 - 웹 앱의 단점을 보안한 것으로 별도의 하이브리드 앱 프레임워크(폰갭, 앱스프레소 등)를 사용하여 제작한다. 외부 형태는 네이티브앱이지만 내부는 모바일 웹앱으로 실행된다.

SI업체 (System integration) - 정보 시스템의 개발에 관한 전문적인 프로젝트를 진행하는 업체로써 ��계, 개발, 운영 및 유지보수 관리 등 일체의 업무를 담당하는 정보 통신 기업을 말한다. SM업체 (System management) - 일반적으로 고객의 정보시스템 기능을 강지 계약하에 지속적으로 관리하고 운영하는 것으로 하드웨어, 소프트웨어, 네트워크, 인프라 등을 개발 운용 유지보수 하고 이를 향상시키는 업무를 담당하는 기업을 말한다. Web Agency 온, 오프라인 기업을 대상으로 인터넷 비즈니스에 대한 솔루션을 제공하는 업무를 담당하며 인터넷 사업 컨설팅, 마케팅, 제작 및 유지보수 등 웹에 대한 모든 업무를 담당하는 기업을 말한다. 구축 - 기존에 존재하지 않던 시스템을 개발해 내는 것 공수산정 - 프로젝트에 투입되는 업무범위와 그에 해당하는 투입인력을 비교 분석하는 것 과업지시서 - 용역계약서 상의 갑(발주자)가 을에게 요구하는 과업에 대해 정해진 소정의 양식으로 작성한 문서 Renewal (리뉴얼) / 재구축 - 기존에 있던 사이트를 새롭게 재구축하는 것. 운영 / 유지보수 - 제작 완료된 홈페이지가 정상적으로 운영될 수 잇도록 지속적으로 관리 및 개선. WBS (Work Breakdown Structure) - 작업 명세 구조도. 프로젝트의 범위, 전체일정, 최종산출물을 세부요소로 분할한 계층적 구조도. TFT (Task Force Team) - 새로운 일(프로젝트)을 추진할 때 각 부서 및 해당 부서에서 선발된 Task에 관련된 인재들이 임시 팀을 만들어 활동하는 것. PM (Project Manager) - 프로젝트의 일정 및 최선의 자원, 요구사항에 다른 프로젝트 범위를 관리하며 최고의 의사결정으로 프로젝트를 성공적으로 이끌어가는 감독 지휘자. PL (Project Leader) - 프로젝트를 함께하는 구성원에게 비전을 제시하고 관리하며 방향성을 이끌어 주는 팀의 책임자. RFP (Request for proposal) - 업무요구, 기술요구, 운영요구에 해당하는 요구사항을 발주처에서 작성하여 제시하는 제안요청서. RFI (Request for information) - RFP에 명시된 주요 요구사항에 대해 제안 참여 업체에서 해당 요구사항별로 질의를 통해 답변 요청하는 문서. Bidding - 프로젝트를 입찰건에 참여하여 수주를 따기 위한 경쟁을 한다는 의미 SB (Story Board) - 스토리보드 (화면설계서). Critical - 좋지 않은 이슈나 상황이나 결과물에 영향을 줄 수 있는 좋지 않은 상태를 의미 Front-end - 사용자단 (Front 단이라고도 함). Back office - 관리자단 (Back 단이라고도 함). Depth - 메뉴의 단계를 의미하는 용어로, 일반적으로 1Depth, 2Depth와 같은 형식으로 사용되며,

단계가 깊어질수록 세부적인 카테고리 의미. Footer - 페이지 하단에 위치한 공통 노출 요소로써, 보통 회사관련 정보 및 서비스의 정책,

각종 신고정보(사업자 등록번호, 통신판매업 신고). PG (Payment Gateway) - 이니시스, 다날과 같은 결제 대행업체를 지칭. CMS (Contents Management System) - 콘텐츠관리시스템.웹사이트를 구성하고 있는 다양한 콘텐츠를 효율적으로 관리할 수 있도록 도와주는 시스템. BPR (Business peocess reengineering) - 비용, 품질, 서비스, 속도와 같은 핵심적 부분에서 극적인 성과를 이루기 위해 기업 업무 프로세스를 기본적으로 다시 생각하고 근본적으로 재설계하는 것. BPR은 모든 부분에 걸쳐 개혁을 하는 것이 아니라 중요한 비즈니스 프로세스들, 즉 핵심(core) 프로세스를 선택하여 그것들을 중점적으로 개혁해 나가는 것. R&R (Role and Responsibilities) - 책임감.한 프로젝트에 있어 본인의 위치해서 수행해야할 업무에 관한 책임 관계 정립. As-is - 현재의 업무 프로세스 및 상황을 뜻함. needs 분석 자료를 토대로 as-is와 needs 간의 gap 분석을 통하여 구현하고자 하는 이슈를 도출하는 자료가 됨. To-be - 앞으로 되었으면 하는 상황이라는 뜻으로 도출하고자 하는 이슈 사항들. 개선 방향, 목표.

출처:

https://cotton4782.tistory.com/8

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sgcompanyinc · 5 years ago

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How Singapore Government will back businesses amidst COVID-19 outbreak

Budget 2020 presented in the backdrop of COVID-19 outbreak is cognizant of the immediate challenges as well the need to bolster the economy to tackle the challenges emerging from the long-term structural changes happening around the world. Coming at the back of the weakest-ever GDP growth registered since the global economic crisis and amid looming uncertainties, the priority is undoubtedly on recouping the resilience. Budget 2020, dubbed as unity budget, aims at advancing as one nation to seize future opportunities by growing and transforming the economy and enterprises, but most importantly, by addressing the immediate imperatives of enterprises and workers by stabilising and supporting them.

Following is an overview of the key features of the budget that impact the business community.

The S$4 billion Stabilisation and Support package aims to empower businesses and workers in overcoming the uncertainties hovering over the economy following the COVID-19 breakout. Budget 2020 has set aside S$8.3 billion towards growing and transforming the economy and reinforces its focus on the three thrust areas underscored in the previous budget: Deepening Enterprise Capabilities, Developing Worker Capabilities and Enabling Stronger Partnerships.

Stabilization And Support Package

Sector-Specific Support

1. Workers

Targeted assistance is rolled out to the five sectors namely, hotels, tourism, aviation, retail and food services that are adversely affected by COVID-19 breakout. The support provided under Adapt and Grow initiative has been enhanced from three months to six months for the Place and Train (PnT) programmes in retail and hotel industry to help workers to be re-skilled and up-skilled. Additionally, workforce Singapore WSG will provide new PnT programmes and Professional Conversion Programme (PMP) for targeted sectors.

2. Tourism

Eligible enterprises in the tourism sector can borrow up to $1 million, with the interest rate capped at 5% p.a., from Participating Financial Institutions under the new Temporary Bridging Loan Programme (TBLP). The TBLP will be available until March 2021, and the government will provide 80% risk-share on these loans.

3. Aviation

In the aviation sector the airlines that had operated scheduled passenger flights between mainland China and Singapore before the COVID-19 outbreak will be given landing credits and those airlines that continue to operate scheduled flight along the route will be given 100% rebate on the landing charges. Furthermore, to help airlines and cargo agents defray their operating costs, rebates on parking and landing charges as well as regulatory fees charged on airworthiness certificate along with a six-month waiver of the planned annual increase of landing, parking and aerobridge (LPA) charges have been announced. The retailers, F&B operators and other stakeholders operating at the Changi airport will benefit from assistance such as rental rebates.

Read other Sector-Specific Support at Singapore Company Incorporation website.

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aph-japan · 6 months ago

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{Cap'd by Me} {DO NOT RE-P O S T} (A S K to U s e / S h a r e)

#wsg prefectures #wsg cap #wsg kiku #wsg feliciano #kiku and prefectures #(I THINK ITS {o S A K A}{!!!} ON KIKU's r IGHT AND EARLIER IN CH.)#(o K B U T)#(*T O K Y O* IS THAT ACTUALLY!!! y OU----)#({DONT TAKE MY w ORD IM G U E S S I N G})#(e DIT: K Y O T O MIGHT HAVE BEEN THERE AT E N D TOO AND PPL ARE ALSO ASSUMING ITS t OKYO IM F L I P P I N G)#(THIS WOULD BE {T O K Y O}'S FIRST ACTUAL APPEARANCE IN MORE FULLVIEW THAT ISNT A c HIBI {H E A D}!!!)#('h OW DO I GET THIS FAN BASE TO PAY ATTENTION TO THE p REFECTURES OR AT LEAST r EMEMBER THEY *ALREADY E X I S T E D* a AAAAAA')

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surviveuk · 8 years ago

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New Post has been published on https://www.surviveuk.com/prepper-gear-reviews/wazoo-survival-gear/

Wazoo Survival Gear

So this is a relatively new company to the market, but they do seem to be pushing out some decent gear. They make survival bracelets and belts to zombie t-shirts and key-chains. I have a couple of items here from these guys just to get a flavour of what they are about, specifically their Cache Cap and Bushcraft necklace. So far I’m pretty impressed and here’s why.

The Cache Cap was something I was very sceptical about. I figured you wont get much in there as it is pretty much just a regular baseball cap, and anything you did

put in there would feel more like a hindrance. I though, if anything, I would just use it to store some cash, but I was actually surprised by what you can do with it. It has 6 pockets in total and while the four main ones are large enough for storing some bits and pieces in them, the two side ones are might be a bit too small for most people to use. I actually put a ferro rod in one of the small visor pockets, a survival saw in one of the internal side pockets, and a small fishing kit, some foil and a needle and thread in the other side pouch. If you can count, that meant I still had space in the largest internal pouch for maybe drying out some damp tinder and the visor pocket for something-else that may take my fancy and I could even add some paracord around the inside rim. I had quite a lot of options for one small hat and it wasn’t uncomfortable to wear with this stuff inside. You can obviously feel the items you place inside, but the comfort was my only concern and I was pleasantly surprised. I wore it for a good 8 hours while I was out in the mountains and the extra bits I had added didn’t bother me at all, though I dare say some people might overfill it and find it a different experience.

I like the bushcraft necklace, as its made with leather cord and it just feels more traditional and organic to wear, but it’s very similar to the Firecraft necklace which comes using a length of 550 firecord if you want something a little more practical. It has a small ferro rod and a ceramic striker on the end which work well given their size, and really I think look quite nice. The leather feels quite sturdy which makes for some good emergency cordage for something like a tourniquet or even to make a basic snare if you had to. I don’t adorn myself with jewellery, but I do like this as it’s not made for showing off. It is practical and also a little unique and that suits me just fine.

I don’t know about you, but I do like a good bargain and surprises. So, if like me you want to save some money and you aren’t sure what you would like to buy, the

guys at WSG will sell you a ‘Bag O’ Crap’, which contains anything from product rejects to one-off prototypes. Now to be fair the reject could be a $70 survival bracelet that had a broken ferro rod on it, which for a couple of bucks can easily be swapped out by you. Or a really cool T-Shirt with a little bit of off coloured dye. You just don’t know, but like me you probably want to find out.

In short, while these guys like to have a laugh or two, they are very serious about making their products perform in every situation you might encounter. Don’t be put off if you are outside of the US as their shipping rates are very, very good and arrive very quickly. My kit arrived in about a week and I’ve waited longer for stuff to come from the Amazon warehouse that’s about 10 miles away from my home. It’s definitely worth checking these guys out if you are looking for some cool survival accessories and their bracelets are easily some of the best available on the market.

Check out their gear here.

About the Author

Sgt. Prepper

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Bushcraft and survival veteran. I have skills ranging from friction fire to hunting and tracking. Also I'm a prolific lover. Better than Gav. Motto: Don't bring it if you don't want to carry it.

#prepper gear review #Wazoo Survival Gear

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