#used oil epr

[climeto123]

Introduction of Extended Producer Responsibility for Used Oil!

The Government of India has been proactive in ensuring the safe handling, storage, utilization, disposal, and management of hazardous and other wastes within the country. The pivotal step in this direction has been the introduction of the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management & Transboundary Movement) [HOWM] Rules, 2016. These rules aim to mitigate the environmental and health impacts associated with hazardous wastes by providing a comprehensive framework for their management.

In a significant development, the Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change notified the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Second Amendment Rules, 2023, under notification No. G.S.R 677(E) dated September 18, 2023. This amendment brings a noteworthy change by introducing the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for the environmentally sound management of used oil, effective from April 1, 2024. The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has been entrusted with implementing this EPR mandate.

Understanding Used Oil

Used oil, as defined under the HOWM Rules, encompasses any oil derived from crude oil or mixtures containing synthetic oil. This includes spent oil, used engine oil, gear oil, hydraulic oil, turbine oil, compressor oil, industrial gear oil, heat transfer oil, transformer oil, and their tank bottom sludge. These oils are considered suitable for reprocessing if they meet the specifications laid down in Part A of Schedule Vof the HOWM Rules, 2016. However, it’s important to note that waste oil, as separately defined in the HOWM Rules, 2016, is not included in this category.

Registration Requirements for Stakeholders

To streamline the management of used oil and ensure compliance with the EPR, the CPCB has developed a dedicated portal for the registration of various entities involved in the lifecycle of used oil. The following entities are mandated to register on this portal:

Producers: who

manufactures and offers to sell base oil or lubrication oil domestically under its own brand; or

offers to sell lubrication oil domestically under its own brand, using the base oil manufactured by other manufacturers or suppliers; or

offers to sell imported base oil or lubrication oil domestically;

Recyclers: Entities involved in the recycling of used oil.

Used Oil Importers: Entities importing used oil.

Collection Agents: Entities responsible for collecting used oil.

Currently, the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) exclusively permits the registration of producers for the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) concerning used oil on their portal.

To facilitate this, the CPCB has categorized producers into nine distinct categories for registration purposes:

P1: Manufacturers and sellers of base oil.

P2: Importers of base oil.

P3: Manufacturers of base oil who sell lubrication oil under their brand/co-brand.

P4: Importers of lubrication oil.

P5: Entities procure base oil domestically and sell base oil and its products under their brand/co-brand.

P6: Entities procure lubrication oil domestically and sell it under their brand/co-brand.

P7: Entities procure base oil domestically and sell lubrication oil under their brand/co-brand.

P8: Entities procuring re-refined/recycled base oil domestically and selling lubrication oil under their brand/co-brand.

P9: Manufacturers and sellers of re-refined/recycled base oil under their brand/co-brand.

Required Documentation for Registration

Entities seeking registration must provide the following documents:

Company GST certificate

PAN card of the company

IEC certificate

CIN document

TIN document

PAN card of the authorized person

Records of Sale and Purchase

The introduction of EPR for used oil is a significant step towards ensuring India’s environmentally sound management of hazardous wastes. By mandating the registration of key stakeholders and setting clear guidelines, the government aims to enhance accountability and streamline the recycling and disposal processes.

For entities involved in the production, import, recycling, or collection of used oil, it is crucial to comply with these regulations and complete the necessary registration on the CPCB portal. This ensures compliance with the law and contributes to a cleaner and safer environment.

If you need assistance with the registration process or have any queries, please do not hesitate to contact us. Climeto can help you navigate the complexities of the rules and fully comply with them.

#usedoilepr, #eprforusedoil, #usedoilrecycling, #eprregistration

Visit for more details: https://climeto.com/2024/07/26/used-oil-epr/

[arkcacorporate]

The CPCB has defined the applicability of EPR for Lubrication Oil, Base Oil, Lubrication Oil, and Used Oil under Rule 3 of Hazardous Waste Management Rule, 2016.

[usafphantom2]

B-52 pilots test new instruments to facilitate the flight of BUFF

Fernando Valduga By Fernando Valduga 10/11/2023 - 08:21 in Military

As the B-52 fleet prepares for new engines, radars and other technological upgrades, a team of test pilots and engineers from Edwards Air Base, California, wants to make the old bomber easier for crews to operate.

Specifically, they are testing new instrumentation, including sets of digital motor meters to replace the current analog meters.

The meter groups show information such as fuel flow and exhaust temperature for each of the B-52's eight engines, which helps pilots check for problems and identify defects. The goal is to make the cabin more intuitive so that pilots can devote more attention to fulfilling the missions.

“Piloting the plane is the first step and using it as a weapons system is the final step,” Lieutenant Colonel Scott Pontzer, commander of the 419º Flight Test Squadron and director of the Combined Global Bomber Test Force, said in a press release on August 22. "So if I can reduce the pilot's workload... I can reduce the general brain task."

The concept of human systems integration, where the systems are adapted to the operator and not vice versa, did not exist when the B-52 cabin was first designed in the late 1940s, said Dave Prakash, a former B-52 operational test pilot and flight operator.

A B-52 Stratofortress test pilot operates a flight simulator while using one of three new prototype flight instruments at Edwards Air Base, California. (Photo: US Air Force / Giancarlo Casem)

“Whether motor instruments or navigation instruments, they are all designed to fit compactly into existing space, but they were not designed to be easy to use,” he said.

For example, pilots perform cross-checks routinely, where they quickly check their air speed indicator, vertical speed indicator, tilt angle and other instruments to make a decision. Weather is essential, especially during a delicate procedure such as landing at night or in adverse weather conditions. But the way the B-52 cabin is arranged can cost precious half a second or a quarter of a second.

"Instrument groups are not designed in the most efficient way for a pilot to do a cross-check," Prakash said. "In addition, the meters and instruments are not even consistent between the left and right pilot seats, so you have to do a different cross-check depending on the seat you are in."

The problem extends to the engine meters, which display the engine pressure ratio (EPR), fuel flow, exhaust gas temperature, rotations per minute (RPM) and oil pressure. During his time as a test pilot, Prakash analyzed how these and other systems, such as navigation, could be optimized for the operator.

"If it takes 20 button taps to do one thing, is there a way to press just two buttons?" he asked.

The Edwards testing team is working on the same issues as the B-52 Commercial Engine Replacement Program goes online. The switch to digital meters should make it easier for operators to quickly check the engines.

"This provides better accuracy, readability and error indications (for example, color changes), to name a few things," said Major Darin Flynn, B-52H test pilot of the 370º Flight Test Squadron. "We also have EPR demand indicators that greatly reduce the workload during the precise adjustment of the accelerator."

The pilots tested three different prototypes of groups of meters in a simulator and then received a questionnaire to record what they liked or dis liked in it.

“In fact, we are measuring their performance on these monitors and we are also getting very good comments, because now they have really seen what the monitors are like,” Flynn said in the statement. "This will help us select the best design option for the B-52."

Differences between the cockpits of the B-52H and the future B-52J (below).

The new B-52 engines are militarized versions of Rolls-Royce's commercial BR725, and the B-52J software will be a mixture of commercial and military software, explained Flynn and Eric Treadwell, leaders of B-52's human crew systems/factors. In addition to the engine meter groups, the entire cockpit is undergoing a renovation, as the analog displays are replaced by large color multifunction screens.

“What they are doing is fantastic and absolutely critical,” Prakash said of the effort to integrate human systems.

There are still some dangers in better technologies: Prakash warned that problems can arise due to automation prejudice, which occurs when users do not notice failures in automated decision-making systems (such as when spell checking suggests the wrong word); and the fatigue of alarms, where users become insensitive to beeps and recurring alarms that may indicate real danger. Flynn was not very concerned about the first.

"I don't think automation bias will really be a very important factor because, although we are getting new engines [digital engine control with full authority], there is little automation involved," he said. "There will be no automatic accelerators."

Military standards provide guidance to avoid problems such as automation bias and alarm fatigue, Treadwell explained. A working group of government engineers and contractors is also collaborating with B-52 pilots to evaluate and refine the project, a best practice in U.S. Air Force development programs.

“We have different levels of alerts that will be displayed or inhibited depending on the severity and phase of the flight,” Flynn said. "We have already identified some warnings of a commercial nature and not applicable to military use."

In the future, the Edwards team hopes to collaborate with maintainers to get their opinion on digital instruments and whether this would affect their work.

“We can solve problems before they become problems,” Pontzer said in the press release. “Being at the forefront, between Boeing, the 418º FLTS and the [Test Pilot School], all of us working together to use robust systems and proven test methodologies to make good decisions is incredible for the combatant.”

Source: Air Force & Space Magazine

Tags: Military AviationBoeing B-52H StratofortressUSAF - United States Air Force / U.S. Air Force

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Fernando Valduga

Fernando Valduga

Aviation photographer and pilot since 1992, has participated in several events and air operations, such as Cruzex, AirVenture, Dayton Airshow and FIDAE. He has work published in specialized aviation magazines in Brazil and abroad. Uses Canon equipment during his photographic work in the world of aviation.

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[indiacabex]

Unarmoured Cable Glands: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction

Unarmoured cable glands are essential components in electrical installations, providing a secure and reliable connection between a cable and an enclosure. They are designed to protect against environmental factors, such as moisture, dust, and mechanical stress, while ensuring the integrity of the electrical circuit. This article will delve into the types, applications, and importance of unarmoured cable glands.

Types of Unarmoured Cable Glands

Compression Glands:

Rely on mechanical compression to create a tight seal between the cable and the gland.

Available in various sizes and materials, including metal, plastic, and rubber.

Push-Pull Glands:

Offer a quick and easy installation method, requiring no tools.

Typically made of plastic or metal and are suitable for smaller cable sizes.

Screw-Type Glands:

Use threaded connections to secure the cable in place.

Available in a wide range of sizes and materials, including metal and plastic.

Strain Relief Glands:

Incorporate strain relief features to prevent excessive stress on the cable's outer sheath.

Often used in applications where the cable is subjected to pulling or vibration.

Liquid-Tight Glands:

Designed to provide a waterproof and dustproof seal, ideal for outdoor or harsh environments.

Typically made of metal or plastic with a rubber gasket.

Applications of Unarmoured Cable Glands

Unarmoured cable glands are used in a wide range of industries and applications, including:

Industrial Automation: For controlling machinery and processes.

Building Automation: For managing lighting, HVAC, and security systems.

Data Centers: To protect critical infrastructure and data.

Renewable Energy: In solar, wind, and hydro power installations.

Transportation: For electrical systems in vehicles, trains, and ships.

Marine and Offshore: To withstand harsh environmental conditions.

Oil and Gas: For equipment in hazardous areas.

Importance of Unarmoured Cable Glands

The selection and proper installation of unarmoured cable glands are crucial for ensuring the safety, reliability, and longevity of electrical installations. They offer several benefits, including:

Safety: Protecting against electrical hazards and preventing fires.

Reliability: Ensuring the continuous operation of equipment.

Compliance: Adhering to industry standards and regulations.

Cost-Effectiveness: Preventing costly downtime and maintenance.

Environmental Protection: Protecting against environmental factors and reducing the risk of pollution.

Selecting the Right Unarmoured Cable Gland

When selecting an unarmoured cable gland, it is essential to consider the following factors:

Cable Type: The type of cable being used, such as PVC, XLPE, or EPR.

Cable Size: The diameter of the cable.

Environmental Conditions: The conditions the installation will face, such as temperature, humidity, and exposure to chemicals.

Industry Standards: Adherence to relevant industry standards and regulations.

Installation Requirements: The specific requirements of the installation, such as ease of installation or the need for a particular type of seal.

Conclusion

Unarmoured cable glands are indispensable components in electrical installations, providing essential functions for safety, reliability, and compliance. By understanding the different types, applications, and importance of these glands, engineers and technicians can make informed decisions to select the most suitable options for their specific requirements.

[nidhi0]

End-of-Life Tire (ELT) Management Market: Top Treatment Technologies

A tire reaches the end-of-life stage when it can no longer be utilized on vehicles after being regrooved or re-treaded. All tires, including those for passenger cars, trucks, airplanes, two-wheelers, and off-road vehicles, eventually become end-of-life tires (ELTs). According to Inkwood Research, the global end-of-life tire (ELT) management market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.87% from 2023 to 2032, reaching a revenue of $14,795.57 million by 2032.

Request a FREE Sample of the End-of-Life Tire (ELT) Management Market: https://www.inkwoodresearch.com/reports/end-of-life-tire-management-market/#request-free-sample

Environmental Impact of ELTs – A Global Concern

Despite the recovery rate of scrap tires estimated at 90% in Europe and the United States, nearly 4 billion ELTs are currently in landfills and stockpiles worldwide, with projections increasing to 5 billion by 2030. The significant waste flow of ELTs poses severe environmental and health risks, leading to water, air, and soil pollution. The National Institutes of Health categorizes this non-biodegradable waste as non-hazardous, but its impact remains concerning. Tires release chemicals into the air, ground, and water, altering ecosystems. Additionally, stockpiled tires emit methane gas, increasing the carbon footprint and contributing to climate change.

To address the ecological impact of end-of-life tires, significant research and development initiatives have been undertaken by tire companies, ELT management enterprises, scientific laboratories, government regulators, and industrial partners. These efforts focus on finding effective and environmentally sound uses for ELT materials, establishing new recovery routes, complying with reporting obligations, and promoting efficient product standards.

Major End-of-Life Tire (ELT) Treatment Technologies

ELTs contribute to sustainable development by reducing natural resource depletion and the environmental costs associated with resource exploitation. ELT treatment technologies and services are rapidly growing and gaining significant market shares globally.

Rubber Remediation

The market for ELT management through rubber remediation has evolved significantly over the last decade. This growth is driven by stringent environmental protection regulations and company efforts to incentivize the use of scrap tire-derived products. According to Inkwood Research, the rubber remediation segment is projected to capture the highest market share of 72.03% by 2032. Government regulations also address the environmental concerns of illicitly disposed of or stockpiled tires, a common tire disposal method in many countries. For instance, India's Union environment ministry's new draft notification (2021) proposes regulating waste tire disposal through extended producer responsibility (EPR), ensuring that manufacturers and importers of tires recycle their products per government standards.

Stay Up-to-Date with the Latest Global End-of-life (ELT) Management Market

Scrap Tire Treatment

Scrap tires present significant challenges due to their size, shape, and environmental hazards, including fire risks, emission of dangerous oils and soot, and breeding grounds for pests. These factors underscore the need for scrap tire treatment and recycling. According to Inkwood Research, scrap tire treatment is expected to be the fastest-growing treatment technology, with a CAGR of 5.26% by 2032. The treatment technology category includes mechanical, thermal, and cryogenic technologies:

- Mechanical Technology: Expected to grow with a CAGR of 5.42% during the forecast period, mechanical treatment technologies are crucial for scrap tire management, especially in developing countries due to their low operational costs and simplicity.

- Thermal Technology: These technologies decompose scrap tires in the absence of oxygen. The thermal technology segment is expected to grow with a CAGR of 4.88% during the forecast period. Pyrolysis, a common thermal destruction technology, is used by companies like Scandinavian Enviro Systems AB to recover steel, carbon black, oil, and gas from waste tires.

- Cryogenic Technology: More precise and predictable than mechanical and thermal processing, cryogenic methods produce the finest product. Companies like Lehigh Technologies Inc utilize cryogenic turbo mill technology to manufacture products from ELT materials and post-industrial rubber.

The decline in land availability for landfills, the need to reduce worker exposure and liability, and increased environmental safety awareness have elevated scrap tire management technologies. These technologies, combined with energy production and new material applications, are pivotal in augmenting the global end-of-life tire (ELT) management market during the forecast years.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) –

1.     How do waste tires impact human health? A: Waste tires take up valuable space in landfills, thus creating breeding grounds for mosquitoes. This exposes communities to health risks, such as West Nile Virus, Encephalitis, and Zika Virus.

2.     What do thermal technologies for scrap tire treatments primarily entail? A: Thermal technologies for scrap tire treatments mainly include the pyrolysis process, thermochemical process, and thermal devulcanization.

[ascgroupindia]

Central Contamination Control Board is responsible for ensuring that India adheres to natural regulations and advances practical techniques in various businesses. CPCB is responsible for a number of important areas, including the supervision and management of used oil. Unused oil from car and mechanical sources can become a natural hazard if not handled correctly. CPCB implemented an Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR registration), which requires that manufacturers are responsible for collecting, reusing and arranging used oil..

[trendingrepots]

South Africa Wires & Cables Market - Forecast(2024 - 2030)

South Africa Wires and Cables Market Overview

South Africa Wires & Cables Market size is projected to reach US$15.5 billion by 2030, and it is estimated to grow at CAGR of 5.5% during 2024-2030. With the rising demand for electricity and telecommunications, the market is poised for steady expansion and innovation. Government initiatives are also playing a crucial role in propelling the market forward. Increased investments in infrastructure development and electrification projects are contributing to the demand for South Africa wires and cables.

👉 𝐃𝐨𝐰𝐧𝐥𝐨𝐚𝐝 𝐑𝐞𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭 𝐒𝐚𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐞

A wire is an electrical conductor, while a cable is a group of individually insulated wires encased together in sheathing. Wires and cables can be made from various materials, such as copper, steel, aluminum and others. The materials each have different resistances. Thick wire will have a lower resistance than thin wire made from the same material. Resistance of the wire can change proportionally with change in temperature or length of the wire. Wires and cables form an integral part of the modern-day industries. South Africa, a developing nation holds a significant potential for the wire and cable industry. It forms the backbone of the present information age, providing users with power, light and communication. Wires and cables are used in industries such as power transmission & distribution, buildings, automotive, home appliances and communications among others.

The Gauteng provincial government in South Africa is investing $4.9 billion to transform Mooikloof, a suburb of Pretoria, into a green city by 2030. The "Mooikloof Mega City" project aims to address environmental challenges such as water access, waste management, and air pollution. Growing investments in South Africa's construction sector, especially due to smart city trends and significant government infrastructure spending, are propelling demand for South Africa wires and cables market.

South Africa Wires and Cables Market Report Coverage

The report: “South Africa Wires & Cables Market Forecast (2024-2030)”, by IndustryARC, covers an in-depth analysis of the following segments of the South Africa Wires & Cables Market.

By Material Type: Copper, Aluminum, Galvanized Steel, High Strength Composite Core, Others

By Voltage Ratings: Medium Voltage, High Voltage

By Installation: Overhead, Underground, Submarine 

By Type: Power Cables, Control Cables, Speciality Cables, Instrumentation Cables, Others

By Insulation Type: XLPE, EPR, PVC, MI, Others

By End-user: IT & Telecommunication, Marine, Aerospace & Defense, Automotive, Building Construction, Oil & Gas, Energy & Transportation, Residential, Infrastructure and Others

By Company Type: Local Manufacturing, Local Sales Presence, Imports

By Geography: SADC, EAC

Key Takeaways

• Copper wire and cable dominated the market in 2023 acquiring a share of 35.2% in 2023.

• IT and Telecommunication sector is estimated to witness the highest growth during 2024-2030 of 9.4% owing to the growing demand for advanced electronic devices in vehicles.

• The significant increase in investment in Construction Sector projects is set to drive the South Africa Wires and Cables Market

• The adoption of automotive Ethernet is hampering the wires and cables market in South Africa by replacing traditional copper wires with high-speed network technology.

[trans-light]

Leading H07RN-F Rubber Cable Supplier in Dubai, UAE | Translight Electricals

Trans Light Electricals is the top H07RN-F Rubber Cable Supplier in Dubai, UAE, offering unmatched quality and reliability. Our H07RN-F Rubber Cables are designed for flexibility, durability, and resilience, making them ideal for transmitting electrical power and signals in harsh environments.

With copper conductors for excellent conductivity and EPR or neoprene insulation for resistance to heat, oil, and chemicals, our cables meet diverse industrial needs. Sourced from leading manufacturers like Raiden, Ducab, and Top Cable, we ensure top-notch quality.

Our cables are perfect for generators, portable equipment, and various industrial applications. We provide competitive pricing, expert guidance, and timely delivery, making us your trusted partner for high-quality H07RN-F Rubber Cables in Dubai, UAE.

[raahgroupinc123]

Instrumentation Cables: Precision and Reliability in Industrial Applications

Instrumentation cables are vital components in various industrial and commercial settings, facilitating accurate data transmission and control. These cables are designed to handle complex signaling tasks, ensuring the seamless operation of automated systems and processes. In this blog, we will explore the features, benefits, and applications of instrumentation cables, with a spotlight on the premium solutions offered by Raah International.

Understanding Instrumentation Cables

Instrumentation cables are specialized cables used for transmitting signals for monitoring and controlling electrical systems. They are designed to carry low-energy electrical signals, typically in the range of 4-20 mA, and are essential in applications where precision and reliability are paramount. These cables are commonly used in industries such as oil and gas, petrochemical, power generation, and manufacturing.

Key Features of Instrumentation Cables

High Signal Integrity:

Features: Engineered to minimize electrical interference and signal loss.

Benefits: Ensures accurate and reliable data transmission, critical for precise control and monitoring.

Superior Insulation:

Features: Utilizes high-quality insulation materials such as PVC, XLPE, and EPR.

Benefits: Provides excellent dielectric strength, thermal stability, and resistance to environmental factors.

Shielding:

Features: Equipped with various shielding options like foil, braid, or a combination of both.

Benefits: Protects against electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI), ensuring signal clarity.

Robust Construction:

Features: Designed to withstand mechanical stresses, chemical exposure, and harsh environmental conditions.

Benefits: Enhances durability and longevity, reducing maintenance needs and operational downtime.

Flame Retardant:

Features: Made with flame-retardant materials that meet international safety standards.

Benefits: Increases safety in hazardous environments by preventing the spread of fire.

Benefits of Using Instrumentation Cables

Precision:

Ensures accurate data transmission, essential for precise control and monitoring of industrial processes.

Reliability:

Provides consistent performance, minimizing the risk of signal loss or interference that can lead to operational errors.

Durability:

Built to withstand tough industrial environments, ensuring long-term performance and reducing the frequency of replacements.

Safety:

Flame-retardant and resistant to chemicals and oils, contributing to a safer working environment.

Versatility:

Suitable for a wide range of applications, from process control and instrumentation to communication and data transmission.

Applications of Instrumentation Cables

Oil and Gas Industry:

Used in refineries, pipelines, and offshore platforms for monitoring and controlling processes.

Power Generation:

Essential in power plants for instrumentation and control systems to ensure efficient and safe operations.

Manufacturing:

Facilitates automation and process control in factories, enhancing productivity and quality control.

Chemical and Petrochemical:

Used in plants to monitor and control chemical processes, ensuring safety and efficiency.

Telecommunications:

Provides reliable data transmission in communication systems, supporting robust and efficient operations.

Raah International’s Instrumentation Cables

Raah International offers a comprehensive range of high-quality instrumentation cables designed to meet the specific needs of various industries. Their cables are characterized by:

Advanced Technology: Utilizing state-of-the-art materials and manufacturing processes to ensure superior performance.

Custom Solutions: Available in various sizes, configurations, and specifications to suit specific application requirements.

Compliance: Adheres to international standards and certifications, ensuring safety, reliability, and performance.

Expert Support: Provides technical support and consultation to help you select the right cables for your applications.

For more detailed information on Raah International’s instrumentation cables and to explore a range of solutions tailored to your specific needs, visit Instrumentation Cables page. In

[imtcables]

IMT Cables | EPR Cables Manufacturers in India.

When it comes to industrial and commercial applications, the choice of cable is critical. Cables need to be durable, flexible, and reliable to ensure smooth operations. One of the best options available for a wide range of applications is EPR cables. In this blog, we’ll delve into what EPR cables are, their benefits, and why they are an excellent choice for your needs.

What Are EPR Cables?

EPR cables, short for Ethylene Propylene Rubber cables, are a type of elastomeric cable known for their exceptional performance in challenging environments. EPR, the insulating material used in these cables, offers remarkable properties that make these cables ideal for a variety of demanding applications.

Key Features of EPR Cables

EPR cables are renowned for their flexibility and durability. The ethylene propylene rubber used in these cables provides excellent electrical insulation and mechanical protection. Here are some of the key features that set EPR cables apart:

High Flexibility: EPR cables are extremely flexible, making them easy to install in tight spaces and complex routing situations.

Temperature Resistance: These cables can withstand a wide range of temperatures, from very low to very high, without losing their properties.

Chemical Resistance: EPR cables are resistant to various chemicals, oils, and solvents, ensuring longevity even in harsh chemical environments.

Moisture Resistance: The insulating properties of EPR make these cables resistant to moisture and water, which is essential for outdoor and underground applications.

Abrasion Resistance: EPR cables offer excellent resistance to abrasion and wear, ensuring a long service life even in tough conditions.

Applications of EPR Cables

Due to their outstanding properties, EPR cables are used in a wide range of applications across different industries. Here are some of the common uses of EPR cables:

Mining: In the mining industry, cables are exposed to harsh environments, and EPR cables provide the necessary durability and resistance to ensure reliable performance.

Marine: EPR cables are ideal for marine applications due to their excellent moisture resistance and flexibility.

Industrial Machinery: These cables are used in various industrial machines and equipment where flexibility, heat resistance, and durability are crucial.

Power Distribution: EPR cables are used for power distribution in both commercial and residential settings, thanks to their excellent insulating properties.

Transportation: In transportation systems, EPR cables provide reliable power and signal transmission even under extreme conditions.

Benefits of Using EPR Cables

The use of EPR cables comes with several benefits that make them a preferred choice in many industries. Let’s explore these benefits in detail:

1. Longevity

EPR cables are designed to last. Their resistance to environmental factors like temperature extremes, moisture, and chemicals ensures they remain functional over long periods. This longevity translates to fewer replacements and lower maintenance costs, making EPR cables a cost-effective solution in the long run.

2. Safety

Safety is paramount in any industrial setting, and EPR cables contribute significantly to this aspect. Their excellent insulating properties reduce the risk of electrical faults, short circuits, and fire hazards. Additionally, their resistance to wear and tear means they are less likely to suffer damage that could lead to dangerous situations.

3. Flexibility

The flexibility of EPR cables makes them easy to work with, especially in complex installations where routing cables through tight spaces is necessary. This flexibility not only simplifies installation but also reduces the risk of cable damage during setup.

4. Versatility

EPR cables are incredibly versatile and can be used in a variety of applications. Whether it’s in the harsh conditions of a mining site or the wet environment of marine applications, EPR cables deliver reliable performance.

5. Environmental Resistance

EPR cables are designed to withstand harsh environmental conditions. Their resistance to moisture, chemicals, and extreme temperatures ensures they perform reliably even in the most challenging environments. This makes them an ideal choice for outdoor and industrial applications.

Why Choose IMT Cables’ EPR Cables?

At IMT Cables, we pride ourselves on manufacturing high-quality EPR cables that meet stringent industry standards. Our cables are designed to deliver superior performance and reliability in a wide range of applications. Here’s why you should choose our EPR cables:

Quality Assurance: Our EPR cables are manufactured using the highest quality materials and advanced production techniques to ensure they meet the highest standards of quality and reliability.

Customization: We offer customized solutions to meet specific client requirements, ensuring you get the perfect cable for your application.

Expertise: With over five decades of experience in the cable manufacturing industry, our expertise ensures you get cables that are engineered to perform and last.

State-of-the-Art Facilities: Our manufacturing facilities are equipped with modern machinery and testing instruments to ensure every cable we produce meets our strict quality criteria.

Conclusion

EPR cables are an excellent choice for a wide range of applications, thanks to their durability, flexibility, and resistance to environmental factors. Whether you’re in the mining industry, marine sector, or any other field that demands reliable cable performance, EPR cables offer a solution you can trust.

At IMT Cables, we are committed to providing high-quality EPR cables that meet your specific needs. With our extensive experience and state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities, we ensure that every cable we produce delivers the performance and reliability you expect.

Investing in EPR cables means investing in safety, durability, and long-term performance. Choose IMT Cables for your EPR cable needs and experience the difference that quality makes. Contact us today to learn more about our products and how we can meet your cable requirements.

By choosing EPR cables from IMT Cables, you are ensuring that your operations run smoothly and efficiently, with cables that stand up to the toughest conditions. Experience the reliability and excellence of IMT Cables’ EPR cables and take your operations to the next level.

[psatalk]

Slow progress at Ottawa plastics treaty meet

The fourth session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC-4) for a legally binding global plastics treaty concluded in Ottawa on 29 April. The disappointing news is that no definitive decisions were taken. The ray of hope is that there were debates and discussions on primary plastic polymers, reuse, recycling, and chemical concerns. The fifth meeting will be held in Busan, South Korea, in November.

Spearheaded by Peru and Rwanda, more than 50 countries endeavored to encompass the entire lifecycle of plastic in the treaty. Oil and plastic-producing nations, just as in the previous editions of the meeting, continued their insistence that it is not an upstream issue that could require a cut in polymer and plastic production, but more of a downstream problem, which is the management of plastics.

Opinions on extended producer responsibility (EPR), which would make the producers of packaging/brands responsible for the entire life-cycle of packs, were split. Some countries favored implementing global EPR schemes. Others said they would prefer for these schemes to be voluntary or not included in the final treaty text at all, media reports said.

According to a statement issued by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), the meeting concluded with an advanced draft text of the instrument and agreement on intersessional work ahead of the fifth session in Busan. More than 2,500 delegates representing 170 members and over 480 observer organizations, including non-governmental organizations, intergovernmental organizations, and UN entities, participated in INC-4. This was the largest gathering to date, the UN said.

Delegates worked on negotiating the Revised Draft Text of the international legally binding instrument and discussed emissions and releases, production, product design, waste management, problematic and avoidable plastics, financing, and a just transition.

The members agreed on intersessional work – expert meetings between the official INC sessions. They decided to create an open-ended legal drafting group for INC-5, serving in an advisory capacity.

“We came to Ottawa to advance the text and with the hope that members would agree on the inter-sessional work required to make even greater progress ahead of INC-5. We leave Ottawa having achieved both goals and a clear path to landing an ambitious deal in Busan ahead of us,” said Inger Andersen, executive director of UNEP.

“The work, however, is far from over. The plastic pollution crisis continues to engulf the world and we have just a few months left before the end-of-year deadline agreed upon in 2022. I urge members to show continued commitment and flexibility to achieve maximum ambition,” Andersen said.

Environmentalists and experts working on plastics management see a long battle ahead. Joan Marc Simon, director-founder at Zero Waste Europe, wrote in an editorial, “All in all, this time the countries most impacted by plastic pollution managed to put up a fight in INC-4. Meanwhile, it appears the most polluting culprits got their way through further delays and derailing. There is one last round of negotiations which I hope will signal the beginning of something promising rather than the end of a nightmare. In the meantime, negotiators will continue building a wall not knowing if its purpose will be to trigger action against plastic pollution or to prevent it.”Zero Waste Europe is a European network of communities, local leaders, experts, and change agents working to eliminate waste.

The science has been clear, Simon writes. “We need to reduce plastic production if we want to stay under 2°C warming. The question is not whether we want plastic or not, but rather how much plastic can we afford to stay within planetary boundaries and protect impacted communities and ecosystems.”

Expressing disappointment, Greenpeace International said there is a growing prospect that we may not have a robust plastics treaty as the Ottawa negotiation caved into the interests of the fossil fuels and petrochemicals industry.

Graham Forbes, Greenpeace head of delegation to the Global Plastics Treaty negotiations, said, “The world is burning and member states are wasting time and opportunity. We saw some progress, aided by the continued efforts of states such as Rwanda, Peru, and the signatories of the Bridge to Busan declaration in pushing to reduce plastic production. However, compromises were made on the outcome which disregarded plastic production cuts, further distancing us from reaching a treaty that science requires and justice demands. People are being harmed by plastic production every day, but states are listening more closely to petrochemical lobbyists than health scientists. The entire world is watching, and if countries, particularly in the so-called ‘high-ambition coalition’, don’t act between now and INC-5 in Busan, the treaty they are likely to get is one that could have been written by ExxonMobil and their acolytes.”

Just ahead of the Ottawa meeting, Greenpeace had released a new global survey that says eight out of 10 people in India support cutting plastic production to save the country's biodiversity and limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius. Globally too, eight out of 10 people support cutting plastic production to stop plastic pollution.

Centre of Science and Environment's Siddharth Ghanshyam Singh, who was in Ottawa, mentions in one of his reports that the Closing Plenary was marked by disappointment and dominated by like-minded groups. “The chair presented a proposal for intersessional work, inviting comments and suggestions from the committee. While several countries expressed their support for the Chair’s proposal, a brief (one-hour) consultation revealed that the like-minded countries were now the primary proponents of the new proposal for intersessional work.”

A reluctance to tackle pressing issues such as plastic reduction targets and the consensus versus voting problems stemming from Rule 38.1 of the draft Rules of Procedure raises serious concerns about the Chair’s capability and the committee’s willingness to meet the 2024 deadline for finalizing the treaty text, Singh writes.

The fourth session follows INC-1 in Punta del Este in November 2022, INC-2 in Paris in May/June 2023, and INC-3 in Nairobi in November 2023. INC-5 – set to be the end of the INC process – is scheduled for November 2024 in Busan. Only time will tell if 2024 will see a consensus on a global plastics treaty or if the Busan meeting will end in a logjam. So over to Busan.

[climeto123]

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[cabexindia]

Hazardous Area Cables Unraveled A Simple Explanation?

Introduction

In today's modern world, cables are an essential part of our everyday lives. From charging our smartphones to powering industrial machinery, cables play a crucial role in transmitting electricity and data. However, in certain environments where there are potential hazards such as flammable gases, vapours, or combustible dust, ordinary cables may not be suitable. This is where Hazardous area cables come into play. In this blog post, we will unravel the complexities of hazardous area cables and provide a simple explanation of their importance, construction, and applications.

What are Hazardous Area Cables?

Hazardous area cables, also known as explosion-proof cables or hazardous location cables, are specially designed and constructed to operate safely in environments where there is a risk of explosion due to the presence of flammable substances. These substances could be gases, vapors, liquids, or combustible dusts. Examples of hazardous locations include oil refineries, chemical plants, mines, and industrial processing facilities.

The primary purpose of hazardous area cables is to prevent the ignition of flammable substances by containing any sparks, arcs, or excessive heat generated within the cable itself. They are designed to withstand harsh conditions such as extreme temperatures, corrosive chemicals, and mechanical stress while maintaining their integrity and functionality.

Construction of Hazardous Area Cables

Hazardous area cables are constructed using specialised materials and techniques to ensure their safety and reliability in hazardous environments. Here are some key features of their construction:

Conductor: The conductor is typically made of copper or aluminium and is insulated with a durable and heat-resistant material such as cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) or ethylene propylene rubber (EPR). This insulation provides protection against electrical faults and prevents the leakage of current.

Shielding: Hazardous area cables often feature a metallic shielding layer such as copper tape or wire braid surrounding the insulated conductors. This shielding helps to contain electromagnetic interference (EMI) and provides additional protection against external hazards.

Jacket: The outer jacket of hazardous area cables is made of robust materials such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), chlorinated polyethylene (CPE), or thermoset rubber. This jacket serves as a barrier against moisture, chemicals, abrasion, and UV radiation, ensuring the long-term durability of the cable.

Armour: In some applications where mechanical protection is required, hazardous area cables may be armoured with a layer of galvanised steel or aluminium. This armour provides resistance against crushing, impact, and rodent damage, making the cable suitable for use in harsh industrial environments.

Applications of Hazardous Area Cables

Hazardous area cables find a wide range of applications across various industries where safety and reliability are paramount. Some common applications include:

Oil and Gas: Hazardous area cables are used in oil and gas exploration, production, and refining facilities to power equipment such as pumps, motors, and control systems. They are also used in offshore platforms, drilling rigs, and pipeline installations where there is a high risk of hydrocarbon exposure.

Chemical Processing: Chemical plants and refineries utilize hazardous area cables to connect instrumentation and control devices in hazardous areas where flammable chemicals are present. These cables ensure the safe and reliable operation of critical processes and equipment.

Mining: In underground mines where there is a potential for methane gas accumulation, hazardous area cables are employed to provide power and communication infrastructure. These cables are designed to withstand the rugged conditions of mining operations while minimising the risk of ignition.

Manufacturing: Hazardous area cables are used in manufacturing facilities where flammable liquids, gases, or dusts are present, such as paint booths, solvent storage areas, and powder processing plants. They facilitate the safe transmission of power and signals to machinery and equipment, reducing the risk of fires and explosions.

Pharmaceutical: Pharmaceutical and biotechnology facilities utilize hazardous area cables in laboratories and production areas where hazardous chemicals and solvents are handled. These cables ensure the integrity of electrical and data connections in compliance with strict safety regulations.

Conclusion

In conclusion, hazardous area cables play a critical role in ensuring safety and reliability in environments where the risk of explosion is present. By understanding their construction, applications, and importance, industries can make informed decisions when selecting and installing cables for hazardous locations. With proper design, installation, and maintenance, Hazardous area cables can help mitigate risks and protect personnel, equipment, and the environment from potential hazards.

[eyeluvmascara]

Hair Rules 2024

I was in a Lipstickalley hair thread and a person mentioned Briogeo Don’t Despair Repair Hair Mask, Charlotte Mensah Manketti Hair Oil, Epres Hair bonding Teatment and the L’Oréal Steam Pod. I have now purchased everything but the steam pod. I love my baby kiss nano titanium flat iron. I believe it is the best in the market. They also mentioned the honey version of the Briogeo hair mask which is now discontinued and k18 clarifying shampoos.

The thing is, I suffer from dandruff so I pick and choose which hair masks I pair with my dandruff shampoos. Currently I am using Mizani Anti Dandruff. It is great, I do my first lather with head and shoulders clinical strength. I just bought Nizoral on Amazon because it aids with hair fall.

My hair was mid-back length but towards the end of 2019 I started taking birth control and it broke my hair off like a razor blade. I have been struggling to recover since. I only took it for about 5 months ending during the pandemic. The hair mask is a game changer and the hair oil is amaze balls! I was previously using the kerastase hair oil but this takes the cake! I will use up kerastase but the Menketti hair oil is my current favorite. It smells intoxicating! I got a trim a few weeks ago and this is the perfect time to streamline my regimen.

When I was natural I got a lot out of protein treatments, currently I am relaxed and colored so I’m sure more protein is needed. This is how I made it to mid back length in the first place. Currently I am at shoulder length.

[aleph-12india]

Entities Required to epr Registration For Plastic Waste

Plastic waste management has become a pressing global issue, demanding immediate attention and effective solutions. In India, the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) regime was introduced as a crucial step towards ensuring responsible handling and disposal of plastic packaging waste. The EPR framework places the responsibility on producers, importers, and brand owners to manage the life cycle of their plastic products, including recycling, re-use, or proper end-of-life disposal. To streamline the implementation of EPR, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change in India has mandated the registration of these entities on the centralized EPR portal developed by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB).

Entities Required to EPR Registration For Plastic Waste

The EPR registration process on the centralized EPR portal applies to the following entities:

Producer: Manufacturers of plastic products or packaging materials are obligated to register for EPR certification. This includes entities involved in the production of plastic items and packaging materials, irrespective of their scale of operation.

Importer: Importers of plastic products or packaging materials are also required to register for EPR certification. This ensures that even imported plastic items are subject to responsible waste management practices.

Brand Owner: Companies or individuals owning the brand under which the plastic products or packaging materials are marketed are responsible for EPR registration. Brand owners play a critical role in ensuring the proper disposal and management of their branded plastic items.

Plastic Waste Processor: Entities engaged in the processing of plastic waste, including recycling, waste-to-energy conversion, waste-to-oil processes, and industrial composting, are mandated to register for EPR certification. These processors play a pivotal role in ensuring the sustainable handling and treatment of plastic waste.

Responsibilities of Producers, Importers, Brand Owners, and Plastic Waste Processors

Under the EPR regime, the registered entities have several responsibilities to fulfill:

Proper Waste Management: Producers, importers, and brand owners must take responsibility for the effective management of their plastic packaging waste. This includes implementing recycling, re-use, and appropriate end-of-life disposal methods such as co-processing, waste-to-energy, plastic-to-oil, roadmaking, or industrial composting.

Compliance with Guidelines: Registered entities are required to adhere to the Guidelines on Extended Producer Responsibility for Plastic Packaging, as notified in the Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016. These guidelines provide a framework for sustainable plastic waste management practices.

Reporting and Documentation: EPR registrants must maintain proper records, submit regular reports, and document their waste management activities. This ensures transparency and accountability in the handling and treatment of plastic waste.

Benefits of EPR Registration

The EPR registration process offers several benefits to both the environment and the registered entities:

Environmental Conservation: By implementing effective waste management practices, EPR registration contributes to the conservation of the environment, reducing the harmful impact of plastic waste on ecosystems and natural resources.

Compliance with Regulations: EPR registration ensures compliance with the Plastic Waste Management Rules and relevant guidelines, enabling businesses to operate within the legal framework and avoid penalties or legal consequences.

Sustainable Brand Image: Demonstrating a commitment to responsible waste management enhances the brand image of registered entities. Aleph India is a leading consulting and certification firm based in India that provides a range of services related to product certification, testing, and inspection.