#the light up LEDs and liquid cooling are simply for functionality no other reason…
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i am of the firm belief that heisenberg can't use a computer cause he'd brick it immediately with magnet powers
Considering his fucking ORGANS are what hold the magnetic field you might just be right
#ty for the ask <3#octos art#resident evil#re8#resident evil 8#resident evil village#ethan winters#re village#rebhfun#resident evil 8 village#karl heisenberg#lord heisenberg#octo asks#revillage#wintersberg#ethan the computer snob#the light up LEDs and liquid cooling are simply for functionality no other reason…
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10 Reasons Why We Love R15 V4 - Perfect Riders
The Yamaha YZF-R15 has received a major upgrade in the 4.0 form, and the motorcycle has become more appealing than ever. The motorcycle gets styling revisions and updated features, and here we tell you five reasons to purchase the new Yamaha YZF-R15 V4.0.
The look of the new Yamaha YZF-R15 V4.0 is one of the main reasons to buy it. The updated YZF-R15 borrows design influences from the new YZF-R7, making it one of the best-looking motorcycles in India’s sub-200cc sector. The design has a full-fairing configuration at the front, an M-air duct, a single-pod headlamp, dual LED DRLs, a muscular fuel tank, a step-up seat, and a side-slung exhaust. The new YZF-R15 V4.0 is available in five color choices – Metallic Red, Dark Knight, Racing Blue, R15M, and Monster Energy MotoGP.
Premium Features:
All variations of the motorbike come standard with an LED headlamp, LED DRL, LED taillight, and a Bluetooth-enabled completely digital instrument cluster. Bluetooth connectivity allows users to access services such as call alerts, SMS and email notifications, and phone battery level. Dual-channel ABS, traction control, and a side-stand engine cut-off function are standard electronic rider aids. A quickshifter is also standard on the Racing Blue and R15M models, although it is available as an option on other types.
The Yamaha YZF-R15 V4.0 receives improved hardware in addition to aesthetic updates and new features. The suspension configuration now includes upside-down telescopic front forks rather of conventional units on the previous motorbike, bringing it up to speed with the international-spec model and its competitors. rivals like the KTM RC125 and the RC200. To manage shock absorption, the rear continues to employ a preload-adjustable monoshock. A 282mm single disc at the front and a 220mm rotor at the rear handle the anchoring responsibilities, and the combination provides remarkable response.
The 155cc, single-cylinder, liquid-cooled engine with Variable Valve Actuation remains on the motorbike. The motor produces 18.1bhp at 10,000rpm and 14.2Nm of peak torque at 7,500rpm when connected to a six-speed gearbox. The gearbox is still equipped with an assist and slipper clutch arrangement. Above 7,400rpm, the variable valve actuation system comes in to give powerful performance over the rev range. The motorbike is speedy in the lower RPM range, but the engine truly comes to life beyond 4,500rpm.
The Yamaha YZF-R15 has always been a great motorcycle to ride because of its incredible handling. The motorcycle feels agile and responsive thanks to the deltabox frame and the sporty tuning of the suspension setup. This does, however, comes at the cost of comfort. The assist and slip function delivers an incredibly light clutch feel.
The R15 V4 is a gorgeous looking machine. It has a new front end, and the bike now resembles the larger R7, for which it receives a thumbs up. The new fairing design is more than simply a visual improvement. With a decreased drag coefficient, the bike is now more aerodynamic and provides superior wind protection. The motorcycle is also intimidating in person! Especially if it’s next to the R15 V3. A new bi-function LED projector headlamp with new DRLs on either side, similar to the ones featured on the R7 and R6, is also housed in the new fairing. This new system does an excellent job of illuminating the road ahead of you
The R15 V4 now gets USD forks. Something that was lacking on the V3, while being standard on overseas variations of the same. In principle, a USD configuration should perform better since it is more robust and less prone to bending under load, given that the outer tubes are solid. what the triple clap is mounted on.
Another hole in the R15 V4’s armour is its braking system. The front brake appears to have good initial bite and feedback, but after a few kilometres, you lose a lot of braking capability due to brake fade, and the feel at the lever becomes mushy.
The new Yamaha R15V4 is a substantial upgrade over its predecessor, and the motorcycle is more appealing than ever before. The updated styling is instantly likeable while the feature list enhances the desirability factor even further. The sporty, 155cc engine adds to the ride experience, and the YZF-R15 V4.0 remains one of the most fun-to-ride motorcycles in its segment. All the updates, however, come at a premium price tag, which may affect the buying decision of several buyers in the Indian market.
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Palm Springs Plumber - Plumbing Service & HVAC Repair
High Tech Plumbing In Your SOHO, Making Your Life Better
With all the advances in technology it sometimes seems that the plumbing industry has fallen way behind. You walk into a bathroom and you see a standard faucet with a lever or a set of handles in most bathrooms. The only place we seem to notice a difference is in some commercial bathrooms where there are automatically flushing toilets and faucets that operate when you put your hands under the spout. Yet, there are many advanced faucets and fixtures available of which the public is mostly unaware. We will start with one example from a company by the name of Toto. Now, I'm not trying to sell you on their products in particular; they are one company that has taken technology into the bathroom and the kitchen. It's a good place to start. When you walk into the bathroom at night the light on the Neorest toilet blinks on. As you approach the toilet, the toilet seat automatically opens for you. After you are finished the toilet washes and dries you. When you get up and walk away the toilet seat automatically closes. If you're like me, you'll still feel like you have a reason to wash your hands even though there is no good reason to do so. When you place your hands under the spout of the Neorest II faucet the LED surrounding the drain lights up just before the water starts to flow. You don't need to think about setting the temperature of the water because it is perfectly set to your preferences. Now you decide you want to take a bath. You head over to the Neorest Air Bath and the water comes out automatically at your usual desired temperature and rises to the level that you prefer. Doesn't that sound wonderful? One technologically advanced system that is sadly no longer available is the Kohler Habitat environmental enclosure. It was certainly ahead of its time. When you entered into this habitat you could program wind, heat, steam, sauna or rain with the simple touch of the control panel. Sound futuristic? It was. The suite of products from Toto is not something out of science fiction. These fittings and fixtures are available today. Toto is not the only company making groundbreaking technological advances in plumbing. Let's take a look at some of the other companies advancing home plumbing designs. Delta faucet has products called Touch2o TM. These faucets allow you to turn them on and off by simply touching the faucet anywhere. This reduces the potential for cross contamination. I don't know about you but I'm not fond of constantly having to turn the faucet handle on and off while working in the kitchen. One wonders why it took so long for someone to come up with this simple solution. Although other companies do not have this touch-the-body design they do have hands-free sensor operated faucets. Some of these companies include: Moen, Sloan, Kohler, American Standard, Hansgrohe, and Symmons. In general, electronically operated faucets are more stylish than their counterparts which are manually operated. Grohe's Ondus line of digitally controlled bathroom faucets have programmable features including temperature, volume of flow, and duration. Of course, they can also sense your approach and turn on; they turn themselves off when you remove your hands. AO Smith's Voltrex Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water heater actually absorbs environmental heat and transfers it to the water; at the same time it also cools and dehumidifies the air around it. It uses a liquid crystal display to make it easy for you to choose what mode you would like it to be working in: high efficiency, hybrid, electric, and vacation. There have been changes to gas water heaters as well. Gas water heaters no longer run a pilot flame all day long. They have a pilotless ignition system. Some water heaters, such as the AO Smith high efficiency flue damper heater, meet the .67 energy efficiency rating required to be listed as ENERGY STAR. On these heaters a special flap closes when the heater shuts off and heat is trapped within the flue which makes these heaters more efficient. The day is coming when faucets and fixtures will have embedded chips that will be able to tell you when they need service. Computerized appliances such as refrigerators, washing machines, and dryers exists today that do this and more. When that day comes for home plumbing you will be notified if you have a slab leak, if your garbage disposal is wearing out, if your water heater is starting to fail, and if your faucet needs repairs. The day when you can go to your computer, your iPad, or your iPhone and check out your plumbing system to see if everything is functioning normally is not far off into the future.
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How Much You Need To Expect You'll Pay For A Good Camping gadgets
It’s a foundation camp which contains all the things a camper wants, but thanks to its very low tow bodyweight it might be towed through the car or truck you already possess and minimizes fuel charges. The Cricket’s shell is constructed from aluminium and presents insulation with out warping, generating mould or horrible formaldehyde fumes (which Contrary to popular belief can be a threat or many other caravans and campervans – they don’t set that during the house owners manual do they! Thebroketown Camping gears
For charging your a variety of electronics, the Solar is commonly quite possibly the most reliable supply of power. A portable charger with built-in solar panels charges just about any USB device, and a few chargers have add-ons including created-in lights, radios, connections for Apple units and auxiliary hand-cranks for moments once the Sunlight just isn't robust adequate.
forty four. Created to feel and appear just like a luxury Persian carpet, the Lux Picnic Rug is made from a hundred% recycled PET (plastic bottles) and contains a waterproof leading layer, inside padding and also a water-resistant foundation
From paracord survival bracelets & pocket chainsaws, to cool tents & distinctive hammocks we have obtained your back again and we're prepared to tackle The good outside along with several of the coolest camping gadgets We have now set our eyes on.
Improve from the sixth-quality slumber bash sleeping bag to this 20-degree rectangular bag from Nemo. The synthetic filling is rated to help keep you heat in temperatures as little as 20 degrees, and There is certainly an built-in blanket which is gentle, washable, and mimics your bed set up in the home!
The Ultimate Fishing Equipment brings together the capabilities of the fishing kayak, get up paddle and a power boat in a single amazing watercraft that is likely to make ...
The aluminum camping stakes with developed-in LEDs have about 10 hrs of lifetime, long adequate to past you thru a cold Wintertime night in even Alaska. Find Them Listed here
However, if you are looking for a far more strong electric power financial institution, the Crave Journey Pro is really a 13,000mAh battery which remains small and lightweight but can cost a median smartphone approximately four times without functioning outside of power.
twenty five. Enjoy barefoot comfort and ease on any surface area with iGUANEYE Jungle Sneakers (motivated by the Amazonian Indians that accustomed to dip their feet in liquid rubber from trees to shield them). The intelligent layout allows you to combine and match the leading physique with sole styles and colours to develop your own personal design and style.
In your following camping vacation, you may be to choose from for a couple of days and want some more power to keep your smartphone heading.
Some points are not easy to arrive by during the wilderness, like kitchen area new toast, but This is often a difficulty of yesterday for the reason that we’ve acquired you included right now. Irrespective of whether you’re a bread and butter man or simply a toast and jam type of Lady, you don’t need to make that decision anymore! Locate It In this article
Not merely does the double-PVC bag take up minor area, but the CaliCase is often bought in many different colours based upon your Choices. The CaliCase website is Qualified for around a hundred feet underwater in addition to is ready to float.
Improve your hammocking video game with Treble Hammocks. This enterprise will make brilliant outdoor hammocks that you can Make an entire hammocking city with. Three ... TBT
It does not heat up and offers between a few and 80 hrs of output based on the use. Uncover Them Right here
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Nubia RedMagic 6 review: gaming at 165 hertz without breaking the bank
Nubia has just launched the new version of its gaming smartphone, the RedMagic 6. It has a screen with a 165-hertz refresh rate, the most powerful processor on the market, and a new cooling system. The manufacturer has also made some improvements to flagship functions such as touch triggers and the Game Space options panel.
Last year, we were able to test the Nubia RedMagic 5G gaming smartphone, a beast of power at a very reasonable price. The manufacturer has just launched its successor, the RedMagic 6, at almost the same price, or 599 euros for the base model. He finds himself facing two other gaming-oriented smartphones: the Asus Rog Phone 5 sold from 799 euros, and Lenovo Legion Phone Duel from 899 euros. We were able to take it in hand to see if it keeps all its promises.
The smartphone comes in a simple black box with its 30-watt charger and a USB-C cable. The manufacturer also sent us an Ice Dock external cooling system.
A device designed for gamers
Like its predecessor, the RedMagic 6 displays color from the start with gaming-style patterns on its shell. It is however a little less garish, being satisfied with a black variant (Eclipse Black) for the basic version with a glass shell, while the Pro version is in silver aluminum (Moon Silver). Both handsets have red accents, including a bright red logo, and two RGB lines, one on each side, which light up in different colors depending on the use (games, media, incoming call ...) and adjustable in the settings. Android settings.
Inside is the latest Snapdragon 888 SoC, which also brings support for 5G, Wi-Fi 6E, and Bluetooth 5.1. It is supported by 12 gigabytes of RAM (LPDDR5) or 16 GB for the Pro version, and 128 GB of storage (UFS 3.1) or 256 GB for the Pro version. It is powered by a 5.050 mAh battery which charges in 65 minutes with the supplied 30-watt block and supports 66-watt fast charging. Despite its large screen, it lasts a day in normal use and about three hours in-game.
The Pro version is visually distinguished from the RedMagic 6 thanks to its aluminum shell. © Nubia
An extraordinary screen
Aside from the raw power, one of the highlights of this smartphone is its huge 6.8-inch screen in 20: 9 aspect ratio, ideal for a very wide view on games, but also for viewing movies. It is bright enough to be able to play in direct sunlight. The refresh rate can be set to 60, 90, 120, and 165 hertz. The games are very smooth, at least the ones that are compatible with the high rates. We have seen this in the games suggested by the manufacturer, namely Real Racing 3, Dead Trigger 2, Bullet Force, and Vainglory. It is useless to change a smartphone just for 165 hertz if yours already goes up to 120 or 144 hertz, but it is more appreciable.
The smartphone is very responsive thanks to a touch sampling rate of 500 hertz when using with one finger, or 360 hertz with multiple fingers. Nubia reports a response time of just eight milliseconds. Another positive point, the fingerprint reader placed under the screen, sixth generation, proved to be fast and reliable.
The RedMagic 6 provides access to a messaging or browser during the game and displays the number of frames per second in a bubble. © Screenshot, Edward
Tactile buttons and a play area
The RedMagic series stands out for its Game Space, consisting of a game library as well as a side drawer accessible during games that includes many settings and functions. To access it, you must activate the red button on the edge. Last year it had given us some problems by launching when starting the smartphone without a way to cut it. Since then, Nubia has corrected the shooting and it is really useful. It allows to adjust the refresh rate, activate vibration "4D", "turbo" mode to launch the fan, and even open a window of the browser or messaging over the game.
Unfortunately, we discover here a major flaw for those who do not have a good command of English. Once again, the RedMagic OS overlay is not translated and therefore the Game Space and some parameters are in English. We contacted the builder who indicated that a better translation should arrive in the coming weeks.
Also, Nubia seems to have sent the first devices to testers with software not yet fully developed. However, after updating, we did not encounter any bugs. All apps worked without a hitch.
The Game Space displays the entire game library and adds a side pane to access many options. © Screenshot,
We find the two famous touch buttons on the edge, which were already present on the previous model, ideally placed to serve as triggers in games. They have a sampling rate of 400 hertz for a response time of 8.3 milliseconds. The Game Space allows them to be easily adjusted to activate any part of the screen and thus adapt to all games.
The RedMagic 6 is equipped with powerful stereo speakers that provide good rendering, as well as a headphone jack. The device also has three microphones, so you can talk in-game without having to pay attention to the placement of your hands.
A somewhat noisy cooling system
On the cooling side, Nubia boasts of using no less than seven techniques: graphite layers, liquid cooling, thermal gel, copper foil, an aluminum shell (at least for the Pro version), an air duct, and a fan. The latter is notable because it gets started by opening the Game Space and using fast charging. At 20,000 rpm, it is somewhat audible. This is not catastrophic, and it is possible to cut it from the side drawer if the game does not heat the device too much.
The Ice Dock external cooling system is particularly efficient and the LEDs are configurable.
Another cooling solution is to use the Ice Dock external fan, sold separately at 43.90 euros. It clips to the back and incorporates two fans with adjustable RGB lights. It connects via Bluetooth to the device and is activated directly via a button for external devices in the Game Space. Even if it gives a bulky appearance to the smartphone, placed in the middle, it does not interfere with use. It is less noisy than the fan built into the handset. However, its big drawback is that it requires an external power supply via USB-C. It will therefore be necessary to be close to an outlet or have an external battery.
An average camera
Regarding the camera, this is the weak point of this smartphone. It is not bad, far from it. While all other specs are high-end, the tradeoff has been made on the camera which is simply midrange. It is moreover almost the same as on the RedMagic 5G: the main sensor of 64 megapixels, with the Samsung S5KGW3 sensor instead of the Sony IMX686, an ultra-wide angle of 8 megapixels and a macro sensor of 2 megapixels. . In front, there is an 8-megapixel sensor.
The device in no way competes with the flagship of other brands like Apple or Samsung, but it is more than enough for everyday use.
Availability and prices
The RedMagic 6 Nubia is available for sale from April 15 directly on its website Web. It is offered at 599 euros for the basic version (12 GB / 128 GB) and 699 euros for the Pro version (16 GB / 256 GB).
Future's review
We were rather won over last year by the RedMagic 5G, despite some flaws. This year, Nubia hits even harder and has managed to correct the most troublesome flaws. The Game Spaceactivates only on demand, and brings a lot of practical functions. Touch triggers are really useful in a lot of games and the screen looks amazing. Such power with all these functions for gamers under 600 euros, it's quite astonishing. The compromise is with the camera, which is still sufficient, and the noise of the fan involved. However, these are perfectly acceptable compromises for such a quality-price ratio. He thus obtains the maximum mark, provided that the overlay is effectively updated in French in the coming weeks.
WE love
Programmable touch keys
The refresh rate of 165 hertz
The play center
The ultra-responsive touchscreen
We don't like
The average camera
The noise of the fan
The RedMagic OS overlay in English
Features of the Nubia RedMagic 6
Screen: 6.8 inches (2,400 x 1,080 pixels ) with a refresh rate of up to 165 hertz
Camera: four rear sensors of 108, 12 megapixels (ultra wide-angle), 2 megapixels (macro), 2 megapixels (portrait / depth) and a 16 megapixel front camera
Processor: Qualcomm Snapdragon 888
Memory: 12 GB of RAM, 128 GB of storage / Pro version 16 GB of RAM, and 256 GB of storage
OS: Android 11, RedMagic OS 4.0 overlay
Fingerprint reader: under the screen
Battery: 5.050mAh, 66W fast charge (30W charger in the box)
Price: 599 euros or 699 euros for the Pro version
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After all, you can contact us to let us know if we are missing something on our page. I hope you like it and thank you for your visit.
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A Tried And Tested Guide On How To Win The War Against Maskne
New Post has been published on https://perfectirishgifts.com/a-tried-and-tested-guide-on-how-to-win-the-war-against-maskne/
A Tried And Tested Guide On How To Win The War Against Maskne
Asian beauty woman putting on mask on face. Wearing corona virus prevention masks for long hours are … [] creating irritation, skin problems, acne pimples.
Its starts with a seemingly harmless blackhead. Then you notice redness and swelling that will inevitably birth a dreaded pimple. The next thing you know one zit has multiplied to cover almost an entire area of your face along the jawline or chin. Like most skin breakouts, once acne takes over your life, it will often feels like a losing battle.
My bout with acne took over three months of my quarantine life with wounds (okay, maybe scars is a better word for it) that remind me to never again take this skin pandemic lightly. The guesswork was tedious and for weeks seemed futile. There were trial and error attempts, in search of a balancing skincare routine that would clear skin without stripping it off its moisture. This is most important especially for those with combination skin. I even cheated on my trusted dermatologist, only to get a subpar facial that did nothing to improve skin’s condition. Said facialist, however, offer sound advice: “Forego products that will leave your skin oily until the acne has subsided. This will take a while.”
Before getting into the meaty details of this war against maskne, let’s talk about causes. Maskne is basically acne brought about by wearing face masks for prolonged periods of time. Heat, dirt, sweat and bacteria, when covered by fabrics or other materials used to make face coverings, trigger skin flare ups. Even in cooler temperature, maskne continues to be a bane especially for sensitive skin that’s dry and flaky. So yes, the war is far from over, but the good news is it can be won.
A GENTLE AND THOROUGH SKIN CLEANSE is your first step to beating this very frustrating skin condition. I looked far and wide for natural cleansers that would help to control the oil, sebum and dirt. Oil-based cleansers seemed to aggravate the flare up. Bar soaps left skin feeling tight, dry and flaky. Clean facial wash formulations with tea tree oil work wonders as an anti-microbial skin solution. Of the many choices on offer, an all-natural Philippine made Acne Defense Facial Wash from HUMAN NATURE fulfilled its promise of soothing a nasty flare up without drying skin.
Alpyn Beauty’s Wild Huckleberry 8-Acid Polishing Peel
Alypn Beauty’s Wildhuckleberry 8 Acid Polishing Peel is a multitasking skin treat that works as a … [] mask, skin peel and polish.
After a refreshing facial wash, double cleanse with an ultra gentle, multitasking mask, peel and scrub and polish in a jar. ALPYN BEAUTY’s Wild Huckleberry 8-Acid Polishing Peel has sold out several times since it launched in October—and for good reason. This skin treat harnesses the powers of a natural salicylic, citric, malic, tartaric, glycolic, azelac, ferulic and lactic acids to exfoliate skin and dissolve dead skin cells. Wild crafted huckleberry protects skin barrier, while bamboo power combined with blueberry seed paste effect natural microdermabrasion of skin. This light and delicious skin peel is so gentle you can use is daily, day and night. Ingredients used for this heaven-sent are all sustainably sourced and wild-crafted so you know that it does your skin, soul and planet good. This peel is also ideal for prepping skin before makeup application.
M-61 Power Glow Toner exfoliates away impurities, refine pores, and smoothens skin texture to … [] prevent blemishes and quickly improve existing acne
Wipe away deep seated dirt and impurities with M-61’s PowerGlow Toner. Formulated with Glycolic Acid and Salicylic Acid, this gentle skin toner exfoliates impurities, refines pores and smoothens skin texture to prevent blemishes and existing acne. Unlike other harsh anti-acne toners that leave skin dry, extra sensitive and flaky, the PowerGlow brings out soft, hydrated and glowing skin. It is also ideal for sensitive skin types that need an extra anti-acne boost.
ZITSTICKA’s Press Refresh Sheet Mask combines functional technology and skincare tailored to fight … [] acne. It is formulated with salicylic acid, glycolic acid, lactic acid, Niacinamide (to calm) and vitamin A.
Skin flare ups and breakouts in the past have taught me that the first thing to go when pimples take over are heavy creams and moisturizers. As much as we all love a good dose of hydration, war against maskne calls for heavy reinforcements like a hardworking, skin saving face mask. ZITSTICKA’s Press Refresh Hydrogel Sheet Mask is a warrior that combines functional technology and skincare tailored to fight acne. It is formulated with salicylic acid, glycolic acid, lactic acid, Niacinamide (to calm) and vitamin A.
Cutting-edge Graphene Technology is used in the sheet mask, which “emits infrared rays into the skin, offering enhanced absorption of each ingredient.” There are five sheets in every box of Press Refresh. Applied during evenings on alternating days, Press Fresh does a remarkable job in reducing redness and inflammation. By the time the last sheet was used, skin texture had dramatically improved. Pores also appeared smaller. Post acne, Press Refresh is highly recommended as a routine mask for preventing future breakouts. ZITSTICKA is a brand dedicated to creating innovative skin solution that help to fight acne breakouts at all stages.
Peace Out Healing Dots combine Hydrocolloid, Salicylic Acid, Vitamin A and Aloe Vera to clear up … [] acne-causing bacteria and reduce redness overnight.
Peace Out Acne Serum is formulated with Salicylic Acid, Niacinamide, Vitamin C & Zinc that work … [] together to clear blemishes, prevent them from returning
Maskne is stubborn and often requires a stroke of mad brilliance to beat. PEACE OUT, the leading anti acne skincare brand at Sephora, has changed the way we address breakouts with a full range of innovative skincare solutions. The Acne Healing Dot combines hydrocolloid polymer technology with clean, active ingredients to zap zits. Instead of applying gel or liquid formulas on the surface, PEACE OUT offers fun, stick on skin solutions for hardcore breakouts. I had to try it to believe. To use, simply apply the sticker directly on the affected areas and leave on for a couple of hours. Hydrocolloid dressings absorb moisture and toxins trapped underneath the skin’s surface, which effectively helps to reduce redness and swelling. Use of this technology also helps to speed up healing of acne. For best results, pair the Healing Dots with PEACE OUT’s Acne Serum. Salicylic acid infused with Niacinamide and Vitamin C decongests pores, while reducing the appearance of dark spots and blemishes.
Heraux Molecular Anti-Inflammaging Serum shielding stem cells from the effects of stress and … [] promotES their overall youthful function.
It’s also essential that you give skin the protective barrier it needs against stressors and irritants. This helps to form a layer that will keep it from inflammation and ultimately, breakouts. HERAUX Molecular Anti Inflammaging Serum uses the first and proprietary Biomimetic Lipid, HX-1, to target “inflammaging” or aging caused by inflammation. Through the discovery of two stem cell scientists, this breakthrough skincare formulation “shields stem cells from the effects of stress and promotes their overall youthful function by modulating the protein that regulates regeneration versus inflammation.” The layer has also helped me to protect skin and bring back its radiance and texture.
I’ve been using Heraux for a month now, applying a pea-sized amount on thoroughly cleansed skin before getting on with my day. This potent, light serum leaves a matte finish on skin which is brilliant especially when you are paring down on makeup. Pores appear smaller and more importantly, skin barrier is less likely to react to friction or contact with face coverings. After a few weeks of continued use, skin was visibly more youthful and refreshed.
Femmue Lumiere Vital C Serum to help lighten post acne blemishes and dark spots.
Gradually bring back skin hydration into your routine with FEMMUE Ideal Creme Riche
Dull and dry skin with are some of the after effects of a maskne breakout. You can also expect unsightly blemishes and dark spots. To revive clear, smooth and radiant skin, FEMMUE’s “flower therapy” serums and mask did not disappoint. Using modern botanicals, products like Lumiere Vital C Serum and Ideal Cream Riche are skin super healers that restore skin’s glow and texture. Lumiere is a multi-tasking lightweight formula that works as both an antioxidant and brightening solution. It stimulates collagen production while refining skin surface and lightening dark spots. It is also specially formulated to work beautifully with extra sensitive, acne-prone skin types. For a restorative nighttime skincare routine, pair this serum with FEMMUE’s Ideal Crème Riche every other night. Apply a very thin layer all over your face, making sure to tap excess cream with facial tissue. I love to follow with a 10-minute LED Face Mask session just before dozing off.
Scelido Anti Bacterial and Anti Virus Masks are breathable, washable face coverings made with Aero … [] Silver fabric and Copper threads.
The best way to keep maskne from taking over your life again is to choose invest in a an antibacterial, breathable face mask. I love a stylish statement masks and have built quite a collection over the months. For long days that will require hours of wear, however, opt for cotton face masks that allow skin to breathe. Infusion of copper and metal ions into the fabric also help to fight off bacteria. SCELIDO Nano Antibacterial and Antivirus Cooling Mask uses ASKIN and Aero Silver fabric, which gives 99.9% antibacterial and UV protection. It is as effective in protecting wearers from viruses as a KF80 but is light, breathable, reusable and effective in preventing acne. Copper threads enhances protection level and seamless ergonomic design (with sizing from XS to Large) allows this facial covering to sit perfectly on skin without causing traction and irritation.
We all look forward to the day when masks and maskne become things of the past. War wounds, otherwise known as acne scars, are slowly beginning to fade. Till then, lessons from this battle remind us that nature truly is the best healer. And as we continue discover the skincare and self care routine that works best for us, any maskne survivor will tell you this: do your research, look at ingredients and don’t go into guesswork.
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The Corsair H150i Elite Capellix AIO Cooler Review: Go Big Or Go Home
Corsair is one of the oldest and most reputable PC component manufacturers in the PC market. The company’s origins lie with memory-related products but, nearly two decades ago, the company slowly began diversifying into other segments of the market. While their initial attempts were reluctant, releasing but a couple of products each time, most of these attempts were highly successful and drove the company to grow massively into the entrepreneurial (and recently IPOed) giant that they are today.
These days, one of Corsair’s most successful product segments is that of all-in-one (AIO) liquid coolers – an ironic outcome considering that liquid coolers were the company’s first unsuccessful diversification attempt back in 2003. Corsair did not give up on liquid cooling though and several years later, when simple and maintenance-free AIO cooler designs appeared, Corsair successfully launched their own AIO coolers. Today, AIO coolers are one of Corsair’s most popular group of products, with the company retailing over a dozen different models at this point of time.
In this review we're taking a look at our first cooler from Corsair's new Elite Capellix series of AIO coolers, the H150i Elite Capellix. Like previous H150 AIO coolers, this is a 360mm (3x120mm) cooler, the largest that Corsair makes and ostensibly offering the best cooling performance thanks to its hefty radiator size. For cases that can fit the sizable cooler, the H150 series typically addresses both end of the performance spectrum, offering modest cooling at very low fan speeds (and thus noise levels), or top-tier cooling at more normal fan speeds.
For their new Elite Capellix generation of coolers, Corsair has given their product lineup another layer of polish. Along with incorporating the latest and greatest from Corsair in terms of MagLev fans and pump heads, Corsair has focused on making the Elite Capellix series “Smart” AIO coolers, adding an advanced Commander CORE module into the bundle. A combination fan and RGB lighting controller, the Commander CORE greatly enhances the programming flexibility of the cooler’s performance and lighting features, allowing it to control fans and lighting throughout an entire system.
Packaging & Bundle
We received the new H150i Elite Capellix in a long cardboard box, hinting the size of the cooler. Corsair is currently shipping most of their products in artistically similar black/yellow themed packaging and this cooler is no exception. A colorful picture of the H150i covers the relatively simple front of the packaging. Inside the box we found the cooler and its parts well protected by custom cardboard inserts.
As expected, Corsair includes all of the necessary mounting hardware into the box. The H150i Elite Capellix supports most of the current consumer CPU sockets, including sTR4/sTRX4 for AMD Threadripper CPUs, the mounting hardware for which are also included in the bundle. Corsair also includes an alternative main block cover for aesthetic purposes.
Corsair supplies a Commander CORE module alongside with the H150i Elite Capellix, which essentially is a version of the iCUE Commander Pro RGB controller that the company retails as a stand-alone product, simply tailored to control the RGB lighting of the liquid cooler instead. Nevertheless, it sports six fan power and RGB LED connectors, allowing users to install up to three additional compatible fans, enabling either push-pull configurations or the control of system fans.
The included three ML120 fans feature cutting edge magnetic levitation engines, with their specifications suggesting extraordinary longevity. Unlike all classic designs, these engines magnetically repel the fan’s rotor, greatly reducing friction. Lower friction should lead to significantly superior overall performance and longevity, as well as lower energy consumption, which explains the low current requirement for the rated speed of 2400 RPM. The fans have frosted blades and a black frame, with eight RGB LEDs each.
The Corsair H150i Elite Capellix Liquid Cooler
At first sight, Corsair’s latest liquid cooler looks deceptively simple. Its massive proportions certainly are inspiring but the simplistic appearance does not hint at how advanced this cooler is. At a high level, the design is based on the standard AIO configuration of a single radiator, two hoses, and a single block that combines the copper CPU contact plate with a mini liquid pump. Corsair went with thick-walled FEP (Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene) tubing with nylon sleeve braiding instead of the usual stiff corrugated tubing, which is more flexible and aesthetically superior.
The massive 400 mm long radiator requires a case designed to hold three 120 mm fans in the row, yet also with enough clearance to fit the extra mass of the radiator itself. It is 27 mm thick, requiring a clearance of 55 mm with the fans installed in order to fit inside a system. Size aside, the radiator is the typical dual-pass cross-flow design with tiny fins soldered on thin oblong tubes, as the vast majority of AIO cooler radiators are. Due to its thickness, the radiator’s airflow resistance is low and clearly designed to perform with very little air pressure.
The main block assembly of the H150i Elite Capellix initially appears unrefined – however, the octagonal body hides a record number of thirty-three fully programmable RGB LEDs and the top plate is removable, providing extra flexibility to users. Corsair includes two top plates in the bundle, one darker and one brighter, but the relatively simple shape of the top cover allows for very easy customization if someone has access to a 3D printer or CNC. The block is powered via the Commander CORE module and has a 3-pin motherboard connector that serves only as a tachometer for speed/health monitoring.
The octagonal copper contact plate is attached to the base of the block with eight screws. Although it is not machined to a perfect mirror finish, it is very smooth and perfectly flat, which is what matters for good thermal performance. Thermal material is pre-applied to it.
Once everything is properly connected and powered, the H150i Elite Capellix becomes a canvas full of colors. The LEDs are controlled by the Commander CORE interface and lighting effects are programmable via Corsair's iCUE software. It is the presence of the Commander CORE module that makes the new H150i Elite Capellix so much more flexible than previous versions of the cooler – when combined with the now highly advanced iCUE software, the number of programming options are endless.
For example, users can stick with basic lighting effects that are purely aesthetic or program practical indicative lighting effects and/or reactions, such as temperature-dependent colors, alarms, and more. Additionally, the Commander CORE module paired with the iCUE software offers a complete synergy between all compatible Corsair devices, allowing inter-device manipulation and commands. For example, users could very well turn the Function row of a compatible keyboard into a lighting bar that indicates the RPM % of the cooler’s fans or change the cooler’s lighting colors based on which mouse profile is currently active.
Testing Methodology
Although the testing of a cooler appears to be a simple task, that could not be much further from the truth. Proper thermal testing cannot be performed with a cooler mounted on a single chip, for multiple reasons. Some of these reasons include the instability of the thermal load and the inability to fully control and or monitor it, as well as the inaccuracy of the chip-integrated sensors. It is also impossible to compare results taken on different chips, let alone entirely different systems, which is a great problem when testing computer coolers, as the hardware changes every several months. Finally, testing a cooler on a typical system prevents the tester from assessing the most vital characteristic of a cooler, its absolute thermal resistance.
The absolute thermal resistance defines the absolute performance of a heatsink by indicating the temperature rise per unit of power, in our case in degrees Celsius per Watt (°C/W). In layman's terms, if the thermal resistance of a heatsink is known, the user can assess the highest possible temperature rise of a chip over ambient by simply multiplying the maximum thermal design power (TDP) rating of the chip with it. Extracting the absolute thermal resistance of a cooler however is no simple task, as the load has to be perfectly even, steady and variable, as the thermal resistance also varies depending on the magnitude of the thermal load. Therefore, even if it would be possible to assess the thermal resistance of a cooler while it is mounted on a working chip, it would not suffice, as a large change of the thermal load can yield much different results.
Appropriate thermal testing requires the creation of a proper testing station and the use of laboratory-grade equipment. Therefore, we created a thermal testing platform with a fully controllable thermal energy source that may be used to test any kind of cooler, regardless of its design and or compatibility. The thermal cartridge inside the core of our testing station can have its power adjusted between 60 W and 340 W, in 2 W increments (and it never throttles). Furthermore, monitoring and logging of the testing process via software minimizes the possibility of human errors during testing. A multifunction data acquisition module (DAQ) is responsible for the automatic or the manual control of the testing equipment, the acquisition of the ambient and the in-core temperatures via PT100 sensors, the logging of the test results and the mathematical extraction of performance figures.
Finally, as noise measurements are a bit tricky, their measurement is being performed manually. Fans can have significant variations in speed from their rated values, thus their actual speed during the thermal testing is being recorded via a laser tachometer. The fans (and pumps, when applicable) are being powered via an adjustable, fanless desktop DC power supply and noise measurements are being taken 1 meter away from the cooler, in a straight line ahead from its fan engine. At this point we should also note that the Decibel scale is logarithmic, which means that roughly every 3 dB(A) the sound pressure doubles. Therefore, the difference of sound pressure between 30 dB(A) and 60 dB(A) is not "twice as much" but nearly a thousand times greater. The table below should help you cross-reference our test results with real-life situations.
The noise floor of our recording equipment is 30.2-30.4 dB(A), which represents a medium-sized room without any active noise sources. All of our acoustic testing takes place during night hours, minimizing the possibility of external disruptions.
Testing Results, Maximum Fan Speed
As always, we'll start things off by testing things at full speed/performance. Our maximum speed testing is performed with both the fans and the pump powered via a 12V DC source. This input voltage should have the pump and fans matching the speed ratings of the manufacturer. According to Corsair’s specifications, the MagLev fans included with the H150i Elite Capellix should have a rotational speed of 2400 RPM. Our tachometer indicated that the fans were rotating at an average speed of 2370 RPM, very close to their rated specifications.
The Corsair H150i Elite Capellix seems to be getting the best thermal performance out of every similarly sized AIO cooler that we have tested to this date, outperforming NZXT’s X73 by a whisker. The performance seems to be fairly stable across most of the load range, offering predictable performance regarding of the load, with the exception of very low loads where the temperature difference is far too small for appropriate heat transfer between the mediums.
The average thermal resistance of 0.0704 °C/W is impressive but users need to keep in mind that this performance comes with the fans rotating at their maximum speed. With the powerful fans of the H150i Elite Capellix, this results to a sound pressure level of 43 dB(A), a relatively high figure for a CPU cooler.
Testing Results, Low Fan Speed
Using a PWM voltage regulator, we reduced the speed of the fans manually down to half their rated speed. At this setting, the 120 mm MagLev fans of the H150i Elite Capellix rotate at 1220 RPM. Since the pump’s speed cannot be controlled directly, we had the Commander CORE module attached to a PC and set the pump to operate in its “Quiet” mode while testing.
When it comes to thermal resistance, Corsair’s latest AIO cooler initially seems to be slightly outperforming all of the 360 mm coolers that we have tested to this date. The average thermal resistance of 0.0808 °C/W is almost identical to the figures we received from the recently released NZXT X73, with Corsair’s MagLev fans giving the H150i Elite Capellix a small advantage in terms of acoustics.
But if one looks at just the thermal performance charts, other implementations with significantly slower fans, including Corsair’s older H150i Pro RGB, initially seem to be performing slightly worse. A closer look reveals that the better thermal performance is due to the quick fans of the H150i Elite Capellix, resulting to significantly higher noise levels. Setting the fans to operate even slower is likely to neutralize any thermal performance advantage that the cooler has.
Thermal Resistance VS Sound Pressure Level
During our thermal resistance vs. sound pressure level test, we maintain a steady 100W thermal load and assess the overall performance of the coolers by taking multiple temperature and sound pressure level readings within the operating range of the stock cooling fans. The result is a graph that depicts the absolute thermal resistance of the cooler in comparison to the noise generated. For both the sound pressure level and absolute thermal resistance readings, lower figures are better.
This graph reveals interesting information regarding the overall performance of the H150i Elite Capellix. Although it does manage to get the best thermal performance out of every other similarly sized cooler, it can be seen that the older H150i Pro RGB actually outperforms it when taking the acoustics into account. This is because of the fast 2400 RPM fans that Corsair includes with the H150i Elite Capellix and our two-point testing methodology. Theoretically, the H150i Elite Capellix would perform identically or nearly identically with the H150i Pro RGB if both coolers were to share the same fans. It is also proof that the long and thin 360 mm radiator benefits very little from higher airflow, as its heat transfer surface is far too large to allow for significant temperature differences even if the airflow is low.
Conclusion
All-in-one CPU coolers first hit the market in force over a decade ago, which since then has allowed for more than enough time for developers to optimize their thermal performance, leaving little room for additional raw performance advancements. Nowadays, with many manufacturers retailing AIO cooler solutions, the market is pretty much saturated, a common outcome in the world of PC parts. Because of this, Corsair is always striving to maintain a competitive advantage by designing products with unique features, which is what made the release of the H150i Elite Capellix an anticipated move.
Where the H150i Elite Capellix has the lead over most of the competition is in terms of quality. Corsair ensured that their top AIO cooler is very well made, with excellent materials and a solid overall build quality. They also supply top-tier and fairly expensive MagLev cooling fans with the cooler, something that is often overlooked despite the fans being one of the most important parts of an AIO cooler.
The prime marketing feature of the H150i Elite Capellix is the included Commander CORE module and its compatibility with Corsair’s iCUE ecosystem. This opens up practically limitless user-programmable options, both aesthetic and practical. Except from the versatility that the iCUE software affords to the H150i Elite Capellix itself, it also enables greater control over other system fans and lights, allowing for system-wide lighting programming and sensory input. For example, it is easy to change the lighting of the cooler depending on which gaming profile is selected or for all compatible devices to share exactly the same lighting effect. The disadvantage of this feature is simple and obvious – this kind of total synergy only works with iCUE compatible devices, meaning that not even all of Corsair’s products are compatible with this feature.
However when it comes to performance, the H150i Elite Capellix barely any better than the H150i Pro RGB that the company released two years ago. We suspected as much from before we tested the cooler, as it is obvious that both coolers share the same radiator and tubing. The H150i Elite Capellix technically leads our thermal performance charts but the very powerful 2400 RPM fans are primarily responsible for this, which actually damage the cooler’s noise-to-performance ratio. Running the fans of the H150i Elite Capellix at the same speed as the fans of the H150i Pro RGB yields virtually the same performance, with but a tiny advantage for the H150i Elite Capellix – an advantage so small that can easily be a statistical error. Regardless, the quick fans provided with the H150i Elite Capellix offer greater versatility, as they can be programmed to stay quiet but also can be made loud if, for whatever reason, the user needs them to be.
Although the H150i Elite Capellix does not have a distinct performance advantage over the previous generation of cooler, its MSRP of $189 actually is reasonable and competitive. Despite the included Commander CORE, iCUE compatibility, and other minor upgrades, it's the same MSRP as the older H150i Pro RGB, making for a pleasant surprise as it means Corsair hasn't raised priced. In fact, it's generally priced close to – or even lower than – most of its direct competition. So from a performance standpoint, although Corsair hasn't managed to really move the needle on performance or pricing for their new cooler, the latest H150i is (still) just as competitive as the previous version.
Ultimately, this means that although we can't recommend the H150i Elite Capellix as an upgrade over a previous-generation cooler, Corsair continues to deliver a solid AIO cooler as far as new builds are concerned. The small quality of life improvements that come with newest H150i will help ensure that Corsair keep its advantage with unique features, all the while offering a better value to users that are considering a large AIO cooler today.
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What Makes a Gaming Telephone Totally different from Different Telephones? – Evaluation Geek
http://tinyurl.com/y6lg53fn Razer A number of notable “gaming telephones” have hit the cell market during the last yr. However any cellphone can play video games, proper? So, what’s the deal? We’re seeing an fascinating shift right here. Smartphones grew to become a preferred platform for video games as a result of, nicely, it’s simple to play video games on them. Within the ’80s and many of the ’90s, PCs have been solely regarded as “sport machines” in an ancillary, secondary means, when in comparison with the extra singularly centered sport consoles. PC players grew to become so enthusiastic that specialised components—and, ultimately, total machines—have been devoted to gaming. Cellular gaming crossed that threshold, maybe, even quicker, for the reason that smartphone is now the first focus of most individuals’s digital interplay. However what makes a “gaming cellphone” totally different from a extra typical mannequin, particularly since top-of-the-line iPhones and Android telephones already use essentially the most highly effective {hardware} round? The reply is a set of small, however typically essential, design decisions. Greater, Quicker Screens With the touchscreen being nearly the only level of interplay for cell video games, it is smart that players need that display to be as massive as attainable. Certainly, many of the new crop of gaming telephones have screens above six inches diagonal, placing them among the many largest available on the market. ASUS has its ROG (“Republic of Gamers”) Phone, Xiaomi has Black Shark, at exactly six inches, and Huawei’s Honor Play is 6.three inches. In that area, Razer’s self-titled Phone and Phone 2 are nearly small at a mere 5.7 inches. The Razer Telephone 2 has a 120 Hz display—twice as quick as “regular” telephones. Razer There’s one other ingredient concerning the show that places a gaming cellphone above the competitors: the refresh fee. Most cellphone screens use a 60 Hz refresh rate, the identical commonplace used on most displays and televisions. However identical to the larger screens, a quicker refresh fee means you possibly can see extra frames per second. Razer’s signature function is a 120 Hz LCD display. The Asus ROG Telephone makes use of 90 Hz, as does the lesser-known Nubia (ZTE) Red Magic 3. To be truthful, although, this function is leaking into extra typical, high-end telephones, just like the OnePlus 7 Pro. Most present cell video games look for the standard 60 frames per second efficiency fee, so the distinction is perhaps unnoticeable. However each Razer and Huawei are partnering with cell sport builders to make extra video games suitable with these speedy screens. Louder Audio system Gaming telephones often supply front-facing stereo audio system. ASUS Naturally, sound is nearly as important to video video games as, nicely, video. As extra mainstream cellphone producers are minimizing mono audio system to make their merchandise even slimmer and freed from bezels, gaming cellphone producers need them massive, clear, and loud. A lot of the fashions presently available on the market function twin stereo audio system—the Razer Telephone has significantly distinguished front-facing blasters. Quick Processors, A number of RAM To spice up efficiency, gaming telephones boast the latest-generation processors and loads of reminiscence. Once more, this isn’t essentially an enormous distinction when in comparison with flagship telephones, and loads of these are even utilizing the identical processors from Qualcomm. However gaming telephones usually tune them in a different way, sacrificing battery life and effectivity for pure pace. This fashion, they’ll additionally function customized cooling options for the additional warmth, together with liquid/vapor chambers or exterior coolers. The ROG Telephone runs so sizzling, it has an non-obligatory exterior heatsink. ASUS After all, plenty of pace and warmth means… Chunky Batteries Cellular gaming is fairly powerful on a battery. A 3D sport is about essentially the most draining program you need to use, in need of a benchmark check (which, coincidentally, players are additionally a fan of). Throw in a quick processor, an enormous, vivid, high-refresh display, and highly effective stereo audio system, and also you’ve bought a cellphone that sucks down juice like a hummingbird coated in LEDs. Of the Razer Telephone 2, the ROG Telephone, the Huawei Honor Play, and the Xiaomi Black Shark 2, none have a battery smaller than 3500 mAh. (Examine that to the 6.5-inch iPhone XS Max at slightly below 3200 mAh). The Razer Telephone 2 and the ROG Telephone are tied for first with a beneficiant 4000 mAh. That’s sufficient for a few days cost—not less than, it might be if the consumer weren’t continuously enjoying Fortnite. Non-obligatory Add-Ons Which brings us to the following factor gaming telephones have over their extra buttoned-down brethren: {hardware} extras and equipment. Avid gamers love additional stuff to play video games on, and telephones are not any exception. ASUS takes the cake on this one, because the ROG Telephone gives the aforementioned cooler, a desktop dock to play video games and apps on a monitor, and even a full second screen to show it into one thing like a high-powered Nintendo DS. All of that’s on high of the distinctive twin charging port (the higher to play in panorama mode) and “air triggers,” which simulate the sensation of controller shoulder buttons. The ROG Telephone has an non-obligatory case with a second display, Nintendo DS-style. ASUS Xiaomi’s Black Shark and Black Shark 2 have optional dual Bluetooth controllers, paying homage to the Nintendo Change. Razer will promote you a shockingly expensive controller designed only for its Razer Telephone, and Motorola remains to be attempting to make its Moto Mods a factor with the, admittedly, very appealing controller add-on. And that’s simply the stuff that attaches on to your cellphone. ASUS and Razer each embrace RGB lighting on their telephones—that’s LED lighting on the again of the cellphone, not, you already know, the display. The Black Shark telephones supply twin Bluetooth controllers, clearly impressed by the Change. Xiaomi Granted, it’s not as if different telephones don’t have add-ons. Apple’s first-party equipment are fairly ritzy, as are Samsung’s. However for many who desire a extra custom-made cell gaming expertise, gaming telephones match the invoice. That’s significantly essential for Android customers, who can’t at all times depend on sufficient curiosity of their particular mannequin for a wide selection of equipment. In order that’s the {hardware}—what concerning the software program? Software program Options Along with the processor and reminiscence tweaks for efficiency, loads of gaming cellphone producers tweak their software program, as nicely. Razer has garnered vital approval for its hands-off strategy to Android modifications—the cell equal of a “clear” construct of Home windows. Its few software program add-ons—like a gallery of highlighted Android apps and a administration app for its RGB lighting—don’t get in the way in which of the sleek operation of the OS and its admirably frequent updates. The Black Shark telephones supply a efficiency increase mode. Xiaomi Razer’s opponents aren’t fairly as devoted to a pure Android expertise, however most of them present some type of gaming mode, with a mild increase to the inventory clock of the cellphone’s processor. Xiaomi calls it “Ludicrous Mode” on the Black Shark. That is the type of efficiency increase you often must root or jailbreak a cellphone to attain by yourself. Software program tweaks aren’t unique to gaming telephones—the OnePlus 7 Professional has Fnatic mode. As soon as once more, although, the road between gaming and flagship telephones is blurred. The OnePlus 7 Professional has a devoted gaming mode in its software program package deal, and an much more intense “Fnatic” mode that blocks all notifications and “could end in glitches in some apps.” That’s for under essentially the most severe of gaming classes. Why Not Extra Radical Adjustments? Should you’re trying on the above and considering, “Okay, however even with all these additional design decisions, they’re not all that totally different from regular telephones.” True. That’s as a result of the market has proven it actually doesn’t need telephones that break typical designs for gaming. The Xperia Play used a slider type issue however didn’t make a dent available in the market. Sony Ericsson The Sony Xperia Play, launched again in 2011, was most likely the best gaming cellphone to return out earlier than this latest crop. With a slide-out controller pad, full with touch-based analog “sticks,” it was extremely versatile and beloved by emulator followers. Sadly, regardless of an enormous advertising push and affiliation with Sony’s PlayStation model, it flopped. The cellphone by no means even bought a follow-up mannequin. Tepid responses to related cell gaming units, like the unique NVIDIA SHIELD Moveable and the infamous Nokia N-Gage, bear this out. Whereas a couple of die-hard players love these devices, most simply play no matter’s accessible on the cellphone they’ve or aren’t prepared to cope with the awkward ergonomics (to not point out area necessities) of one thing extra like a transportable sport console. It’s telling that whereas selling Fortnite efficiency as a promoting level in a collection of e-sports commercials final yr, Samsung was nonetheless promoting the vanilla Galaxy S9 with no gaming variant mannequin. Apple and Google, whereas doing all they can to help foster mobile gaming, aren’t prepared to take a position devoted {hardware} growth past typical cellphone designs. Gaming telephones, even of their extra protected, sanitized kinds, is perhaps a fad. Or they could turn into an everyday subset of the cell trade, like gaming PCs. It’s going to take producers some time to gauge the patron response to the most recent fashions. So, it would most likely be one other few years earlier than we discover whether or not gaming telephones are going to stay round. !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s){if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod?n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0;t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window,document,'script','https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js');fbq('init','1137093656460433');fbq('track','PageView'); Source link
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Heart of a Champion: 2019 McLaren Senna
SILVERSTONE CIRCUIT, England — There’s no way we’re going to make it. The digital speedometer in front of me has just passed 160 mph as the sweeping right-hander called Stowe charges at us like an angry fighting bull. My right foot is still flat to the floor because the McLaren test driver riding shotgun told me, “Go deeper on this lap,” and so, against every screaming fiber in my body, I do.
The braking marker I used on the previous lap flashes by as the speedo hits 163, and a millisecond later my right foot decides all by itself, “This is deep enough.” I slam the brake pedal, crack off two thunderbolt downshifts with the left paddle, then squeeze back onto the gas as the 2019 McLaren Senna prototype lunges into the turn. Its active rear wing and twin front aero blades angle into our self-made gale to crush the carbon-fiber chassis into the asphalt, the roof-mounted snorkel intake roars furiously as it feasts on air, and the huge Pirelli P Zero Trofeo R tires wince under the g load as the Senna, impossibly, almost magically, claws through Stowe and onto a short straight. I have maybe 2 seconds to catch some breath and realize we’re still in one piece before braking hard for the Vale left-right flick, but there isn’t even time for that because the McLaren shoe’s voice is crackling through my helmet intercom again. “Next lap, go a little deeper.”
“It really is about every element for a reason … Function taking precedence over aesthetics, at least more than we’ve done before.”
No street-legal car I’ve driven compares with McLaren’s mind-blowing homage to the man who many consider the greatest racing driver who ever lived. If the late Ayrton Senna—who won three Formula 1 world championships driving for McLaren—were alive today, I have no doubt the Brazilian would be honored to see his name and signature twin-S logo on this machine. The Senna is a masterwork of zero compromises. Just like its namesake.
“We have a relationship with the Senna family,” says Andy Palmer, vehicle line director for McLaren’s Ultimate Series. “The time was right for this car, and more important, the car was right for what the family wanted for Ayrton’s name. I assume they would get requests about lending Ayrton’s name to other sports cars, but they just felt that this was the right one for them to do that. We’re very pleased, obviously.”
McLaren will build just 500 Sennas, at a starting cost of just less than $1 million. If you want one, though, too late: Senna production sold out long before the car was even finalized. (McLaren auctioned off the 500th copy, donating the $2.7 million winning bid to the Ayrton Senna Institute, a nonprofit dedicated to educating and assisting underprivileged young people in Brazil.) The first customer deliveries are taking place as you read this.
At left, race driver Josh Cook and the author (holding helmet) gaze at the Senna prototype in which they’ve just lapped the Silverstone circuit at speeds that would leave a McLaren P1 in the dust.
“Zero compromises” means it looks more like a racing machine than a sporting automobile. Indeed, McLaren calls it “the ultimate road-legal track car.” “It really is about every element for a reason,” says Dan Parry-Williams, director of engineering design. “Function taking precedence over aesthetics, at least more than we’ve done before.”
he Senna isn’t lovely or elegant in the manner of, say, a Lamborghini Huracán, but there’s an undeniable beauty in a design so committed to the mission of speed. And if you doubt what “committed” means, know this: If McLaren’s own 903-horsepower P1 hybrid supercar were to challenge a Senna on a racetrack, it would be left gasping in the quickly receding wake of the Senna’s superheated exhaust fumes.
The Senna owes much of its staggering track prowess to its light weight. Crafted almost entirely of carbon fiber around McLaren’s latest, ultra-rigid Monocage III tub, the Senna weighs just 2,641 pounds dry—roughly 400 pounds less than the P1. You want an audio system? That’s $5,680 and 16.1 pounds extra. Air conditioning? That’s free, but you have to ask for it. Parking sensors, rearview camera, and side parking cameras? Also free, but again, only if you ask for the added weight. Hey, this is a company that even fussed over the Senna’s nuts and bolts until they were 33 percent lighter.
Part II of the Senna’s magic track act owes to aerodynamics. Look at that cowcatcher jutting from the car’s nose: The carbon-fiber splitter is 5.9 inches longer than the P1’s, vastly improving downforce. Below each LED headlight lies an active aero blade that moves in unison with the active rear wing to boost cornering power and maintain handling balance. The carbon-fiber rear wing itself, massive in size but weighing just 11 pounds, adjusts its angle constantly to maximize cornering grip and stopping power. (On straights, the wing flattens out for minimum drag.) In total, the aero blades, rear wing, and sculpted bodywork combine to produce up to 1,800 pounds of downforce at speed—40 percent more than the P1. To give you an idea of what that means on the track, McLaren’s test drivers, going into Silverstone’s Stowe corner at the end of the long Hangar Straight, are braking 25 meters (82 feet) later in the Senna than in the P1. Going into the same corner, I braked so late all the nearby pubs closed, but still the Senna had stopping power to spare.
With the feathery weight and aero mastery comes power. Lots of power. The Senna uses essentially the same 4.0-liter twin-turbo V-8 found in McLaren’s 720S, but it’s been upgraded with a reworked intake manifold (fed by that cool snorkel on the roof), revised cams, and two high-flow fuel pumps. The result is 789 screaming horsepower in a car that weighs less than 3,000 pounds all up. If that sounds like a recipe for astonishing quickness, eat up: The Senna can blitz from 0 to 60 mph in just 2.7 seconds. Top speed is a claimed 211 mph. The shifter, by the way, is a lightly reworked version of the dual-clutch seven-speed used in the 720S, but the Senna’s incorporates an F1-bred feature dubbed Ignition Cut. In Sport mode, the system momentarily halts the spark during gear changes to improve shift speed. At the same time, a corresponding crack from the exhaust pipes pumps even more adrenaline into your veins.
The Senna’s cockpit is sparse and suave. The upward-swinging doors make entry a breeze, and the carbon-fiber seat shells wear only enough pads for comfort and support. (The pads are intentionally spaced apart to allow for airflow between them.) Many of the controls not used while driving—engine start/stop, chassis mode selection, and the door-opening switches—are mounted out of the way in a pod above the rearview mirror. Gear-selection and launch-control buttons move fore and aft with the driver-seat cushion. The Alcantara-wrapped three-spoke steering wheel wears not a single button or switch; it’s all business. When you’re ready to go, a folding digital display glides up to present the driver with a tach and other essential info. The view to the front is pure IMAX—you could almost be in a single-seater—and the doors feature special transparent lower panels that provide a sizzling view of the tarmac whistling below you. Drivers who plan to keep doing laps in their Sennas until they run out of gas can also order a race-car-like “push to drink” feature that’ll pump liquid refreshment straight into their helmets.
St. Antoine fights the g loads inflicted by the active aero. Later, he tried an open-faced helmet to savor the view through the door panels.
To the Senna’s engine, aero, and minimal weight McLaren adds a remarkable suspension. Dubbed RaceActive Chassis Control II, the system builds on the P1’s setup via revised software. In Race mode (which I used during my lapping sessions), the chassis lowers by 1.5 inches. The Senna also features McLaren’s first-ever center-locking wheels, each sporting a single F1-like bolt. Inside each wheel lies a massive, lightweight carbon-ceramic brake disc that requires seven months to produce. Hammering on these binders produces stopping force akin to slamming into a parked dump truck.
Check out my colleague Andy Pilgrim’s take for the professional driver’s viewpoint (he drove the car separately, in Portugal), but after my two five-lap sessions at Silverstone, the Senna had beat me to a pulp. Turn 1, called Abbey, is a right-hander taken in fourth gear after the briefest dab of the brakes. The first time I accelerated out of the turn, I almost couldn’t believe what I was experiencing. The Senna simply leaped forward, and we were already doing 120 mph. (This is a car, by the way, that can do the quarter mile in 9.9 seconds.) And there was more shock to come.
Cresting the rise into the quick left-hand Farm Curve, my McLaren ride-along, British Touring Car racer Josh Cook, instantly took to the intercom. “More throttle!” We were already flying, but I did as told and pressed even harder on the gas, and the Senna seemed to suck itself into the asphalt as it screamed through the bend. Not a bobble, not even a whiff of countersteer needed from me. If NASA ever runs out of centrifuges, it should borrow a Senna for astro-naut training. That’s the scary magic of high-downforce active aero for you: More speed produces more downforce, which produces more speed and more downforce. You can’t help but wonder when it will all just suddenly let go and you’ll fly off the circuit toward downtown London. Maybe Andy was able to run the Senna right to its lung-crushing limits, but only on a few laps through Abbey or Stowe did I actually feel the Pirellis nibbling at the edge of adhesion, the understeer ever so slight. Mostly, the Senna just did everything I asked of it, and a lot more.
The Senna’s upward-swinging doors make entry and exit a breeze. Although it’s a fully street-legal road car, on a track it could blow away many so-called race cars.
Perhaps the Senna’s most remarkable virtue? It’s a peach. For all of its benchmark-setting powers, this McLaren is as approachable and friendly as a 720S—maybe even more so. (I did some warmup laps in a 720S, and with little downforce to keep it steady, its rear end could get playful in corners, whereas the Senna was utterly bolted down.) The Senna’s steering is smooth and accurate, the chassis unfailingly predictable, the engine and shifter work as happily at low speeds as they do full-bore, and the ride is remarkably poised. (Admittedly, I did not drive the car on the road; that drive comes soon.) Do owners of million-dollar cars use them as daily drivers? I expect most Senna owners will do the majority of their wheeling on closed race courses, where they can experience at least some of the car’s astonishing capabilities. Still, I won’t be surprised when I see a Senna rumbling through the streets of Los Angeles soon. Anyone lucky enough to own this phenomenal work of performance art will likely find it impossible to resist taking it out for a strut.
Ayrton Senna left countless observers awestruck with his driving performances during his all too brief career in Grand Prix racing. Now, a quarter-century later, this McLaren, one of the greatest supercars ever made, has done the same.
2019 McLaren Senna Specifications
ON SALE Fall 2018 PRICE $958,966 (base) (all 500 sold) ENGINE 4.0.L DOHC 32-valve twin-turbo V-8/789 hp @ 7,250 rpm, 590 lb-ft @ 6,700 rpm TRANSMISSION 7-speed dual-clutch automatic LAYOUT 2-door, 2-passenger, mid-engine, RWD coupe EPA MILEAGE N/A L x W x H 186.8 x 77.1 x 48.4 in WHEELBASE 105.0 in WEIGHT 2,900 lb (est) 0-60 MPH 2.7 sec TOP SPEED 211 mph
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Heart of a Champion: 2019 McLaren Senna
SILVERSTONE CIRCUIT, England — There’s no way we’re going to make it. The digital speedometer in front of me has just passed 160 mph as the sweeping right-hander called Stowe charges at us like an angry fighting bull. My right foot is still flat to the floor because the McLaren test driver riding shotgun told me, “Go deeper on this lap,” and so, against every screaming fiber in my body, I do.
The braking marker I used on the previous lap flashes by as the speedo hits 163, and a millisecond later my right foot decides all by itself, “This is deep enough.” I slam the brake pedal, crack off two thunderbolt downshifts with the left paddle, then squeeze back onto the gas as the 2019 McLaren Senna prototype lunges into the turn. Its active rear wing and twin front aero blades angle into our self-made gale to crush the carbon-fiber chassis into the asphalt, the roof-mounted snorkel intake roars furiously as it feasts on air, and the huge Pirelli P Zero Trofeo R tires wince under the g load as the Senna, impossibly, almost magically, claws through Stowe and onto a short straight. I have maybe 2 seconds to catch some breath and realize we’re still in one piece before braking hard for the Vale left-right flick, but there isn’t even time for that because the McLaren shoe’s voice is crackling through my helmet intercom again. “Next lap, go a little deeper.”
“It really is about every element for a reason … Function taking precedence over aesthetics, at least more than we’ve done before.”
No street-legal car I’ve driven compares with McLaren’s mind-blowing homage to the man who many consider the greatest racing driver who ever lived. If the late Ayrton Senna—who won three Formula 1 world championships driving for McLaren—were alive today, I have no doubt the Brazilian would be honored to see his name and signature twin-S logo on this machine. The Senna is a masterwork of zero compromises. Just like its namesake.
“We have a relationship with the Senna family,” says Andy Palmer, vehicle line director for McLaren’s Ultimate Series. “The time was right for this car, and more important, the car was right for what the family wanted for Ayrton’s name. I assume they would get requests about lending Ayrton’s name to other sports cars, but they just felt that this was the right one for them to do that. We’re very pleased, obviously.”
McLaren will build just 500 Sennas, at a starting cost of just less than $1 million. If you want one, though, too late: Senna production sold out long before the car was even finalized. (McLaren auctioned off the 500th copy, donating the $2.7 million winning bid to the Ayrton Senna Institute, a nonprofit dedicated to educating and assisting underprivileged young people in Brazil.) The first customer deliveries are taking place as you read this.
At left, race driver Josh Cook and the author (holding helmet) gaze at the Senna prototype in which they’ve just lapped the Silverstone circuit at speeds that would leave a McLaren P1 in the dust.
“Zero compromises” means it looks more like a racing machine than a sporting automobile. Indeed, McLaren calls it “the ultimate road-legal track car.” “It really is about every element for a reason,” says Dan Parry-Williams, director of engineering design. “Function taking precedence over aesthetics, at least more than we’ve done before.”
he Senna isn’t lovely or elegant in the manner of, say, a Lamborghini Huracán, but there’s an undeniable beauty in a design so committed to the mission of speed. And if you doubt what “committed” means, know this: If McLaren’s own 903-horsepower P1 hybrid supercar were to challenge a Senna on a racetrack, it would be left gasping in the quickly receding wake of the Senna’s superheated exhaust fumes.
The Senna owes much of its staggering track prowess to its light weight. Crafted almost entirely of carbon fiber around McLaren’s latest, ultra-rigid Monocage III tub, the Senna weighs just 2,641 pounds dry—roughly 400 pounds less than the P1. You want an audio system? That’s $5,680 and 16.1 pounds extra. Air conditioning? That’s free, but you have to ask for it. Parking sensors, rearview camera, and side parking cameras? Also free, but again, only if you ask for the added weight. Hey, this is a company that even fussed over the Senna’s nuts and bolts until they were 33 percent lighter.
Part II of the Senna’s magic track act owes to aerodynamics. Look at that cowcatcher jutting from the car’s nose: The carbon-fiber splitter is 5.9 inches longer than the P1’s, vastly improving downforce. Below each LED headlight lies an active aero blade that moves in unison with the active rear wing to boost cornering power and maintain handling balance. The carbon-fiber rear wing itself, massive in size but weighing just 11 pounds, adjusts its angle constantly to maximize cornering grip and stopping power. (On straights, the wing flattens out for minimum drag.) In total, the aero blades, rear wing, and sculpted bodywork combine to produce up to 1,800 pounds of downforce at speed—40 percent more than the P1. To give you an idea of what that means on the track, McLaren’s test drivers, going into Silverstone’s Stowe corner at the end of the long Hangar Straight, are braking 25 meters (82 feet) later in the Senna than in the P1. Going into the same corner, I braked so late all the nearby pubs closed, but still the Senna had stopping power to spare.
With the feathery weight and aero mastery comes power. Lots of power. The Senna uses essentially the same 4.0-liter twin-turbo V-8 found in McLaren’s 720S, but it’s been upgraded with a reworked intake manifold (fed by that cool snorkel on the roof), revised cams, and two high-flow fuel pumps. The result is 789 screaming horsepower in a car that weighs less than 3,000 pounds all up. If that sounds like a recipe for astonishing quickness, eat up: The Senna can blitz from 0 to 60 mph in just 2.7 seconds. Top speed is a claimed 211 mph. The shifter, by the way, is a lightly reworked version of the dual-clutch seven-speed used in the 720S, but the Senna’s incorporates an F1-bred feature dubbed Ignition Cut. In Sport mode, the system momentarily halts the spark during gear changes to improve shift speed. At the same time, a corresponding crack from the exhaust pipes pumps even more adrenaline into your veins.
The Senna’s cockpit is sparse and suave. The upward-swinging doors make entry a breeze, and the carbon-fiber seat shells wear only enough pads for comfort and support. (The pads are intentionally spaced apart to allow for airflow between them.) Many of the controls not used while driving—engine start/stop, chassis mode selection, and the door-opening switches—are mounted out of the way in a pod above the rearview mirror. Gear-selection and launch-control buttons move fore and aft with the driver-seat cushion. The Alcantara-wrapped three-spoke steering wheel wears not a single button or switch; it’s all business. When you’re ready to go, a folding digital display glides up to present the driver with a tach and other essential info. The view to the front is pure IMAX—you could almost be in a single-seater—and the doors feature special transparent lower panels that provide a sizzling view of the tarmac whistling below you. Drivers who plan to keep doing laps in their Sennas until they run out of gas can also order a race-car-like “push to drink” feature that’ll pump liquid refreshment straight into their helmets.
St. Antoine fights the g loads inflicted by the active aero. Later, he tried an open-faced helmet to savor the view through the door panels.
To the Senna’s engine, aero, and minimal weight McLaren adds a remarkable suspension. Dubbed RaceActive Chassis Control II, the system builds on the P1’s setup via revised software. In Race mode (which I used during my lapping sessions), the chassis lowers by 1.5 inches. The Senna also features McLaren’s first-ever center-locking wheels, each sporting a single F1-like bolt. Inside each wheel lies a massive, lightweight carbon-ceramic brake disc that requires seven months to produce. Hammering on these binders produces stopping force akin to slamming into a parked dump truck.
Check out my colleague Andy Pilgrim’s take for the professional driver’s viewpoint (he drove the car separately, in Portugal), but after my two five-lap sessions at Silverstone, the Senna had beat me to a pulp. Turn 1, called Abbey, is a right-hander taken in fourth gear after the briefest dab of the brakes. The first time I accelerated out of the turn, I almost couldn’t believe what I was experiencing. The Senna simply leaped forward, and we were already doing 120 mph. (This is a car, by the way, that can do the quarter mile in 9.9 seconds.) And there was more shock to come.
Cresting the rise into the quick left-hand Farm Curve, my McLaren ride-along, British Touring Car racer Josh Cook, instantly took to the intercom. “More throttle!” We were already flying, but I did as told and pressed even harder on the gas, and the Senna seemed to suck itself into the asphalt as it screamed through the bend. Not a bobble, not even a whiff of countersteer needed from me. If NASA ever runs out of centrifuges, it should borrow a Senna for astro-naut training. That’s the scary magic of high-downforce active aero for you: More speed produces more downforce, which produces more speed and more downforce. You can’t help but wonder when it will all just suddenly let go and you’ll fly off the circuit toward downtown London. Maybe Andy was able to run the Senna right to its lung-crushing limits, but only on a few laps through Abbey or Stowe did I actually feel the Pirellis nibbling at the edge of adhesion, the understeer ever so slight. Mostly, the Senna just did everything I asked of it, and a lot more.
The Senna’s upward-swinging doors make entry and exit a breeze. Although it’s a fully street-legal road car, on a track it could blow away many so-called race cars.
Perhaps the Senna’s most remarkable virtue? It’s a peach. For all of its benchmark-setting powers, this McLaren is as approachable and friendly as a 720S—maybe even more so. (I did some warmup laps in a 720S, and with little downforce to keep it steady, its rear end could get playful in corners, whereas the Senna was utterly bolted down.) The Senna’s steering is smooth and accurate, the chassis unfailingly predictable, the engine and shifter work as happily at low speeds as they do full-bore, and the ride is remarkably poised. (Admittedly, I did not drive the car on the road; that drive comes soon.) Do owners of million-dollar cars use them as daily drivers? I expect most Senna owners will do the majority of their wheeling on closed race courses, where they can experience at least some of the car’s astonishing capabilities. Still, I won’t be surprised when I see a Senna rumbling through the streets of Los Angeles soon. Anyone lucky enough to own this phenomenal work of performance art will likely find it impossible to resist taking it out for a strut.
Ayrton Senna left countless observers awestruck with his driving performances during his all too brief career in Grand Prix racing. Now, a quarter-century later, this McLaren, one of the greatest supercars ever made, has done the same.
2019 McLaren Senna Specifications
ON SALE Fall 2018 PRICE $958,966 (base) (all 500 sold) ENGINE 4.0.L DOHC 32-valve twin-turbo V-8/789 hp @ 7,250 rpm, 590 lb-ft @ 6,700 rpm TRANSMISSION 7-speed dual-clutch automatic LAYOUT 2-door, 2-passenger, mid-engine, RWD coupe EPA MILEAGE N/A L x W x H 186.8 x 77.1 x 48.4 in WHEELBASE 105.0 in WEIGHT 2,900 lb (est) 0-60 MPH 2.7 sec TOP SPEED 211 mph
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Heart of a Champion: 2019 McLaren Senna
SILVERSTONE CIRCUIT, England — There’s no way we’re going to make it. The digital speedometer in front of me has just passed 160 mph as the sweeping right-hander called Stowe charges at us like an angry fighting bull. My right foot is still flat to the floor because the McLaren test driver riding shotgun told me, “Go deeper on this lap,” and so, against every screaming fiber in my body, I do.
The braking marker I used on the previous lap flashes by as the speedo hits 163, and a millisecond later my right foot decides all by itself, “This is deep enough.” I slam the brake pedal, crack off two thunderbolt downshifts with the left paddle, then squeeze back onto the gas as the 2019 McLaren Senna prototype lunges into the turn. Its active rear wing and twin front aero blades angle into our self-made gale to crush the carbon-fiber chassis into the asphalt, the roof-mounted snorkel intake roars furiously as it feasts on air, and the huge Pirelli P Zero Trofeo R tires wince under the g load as the Senna, impossibly, almost magically, claws through Stowe and onto a short straight. I have maybe 2 seconds to catch some breath and realize we’re still in one piece before braking hard for the Vale left-right flick, but there isn’t even time for that because the McLaren shoe’s voice is crackling through my helmet intercom again. “Next lap, go a little deeper.”
“It really is about every element for a reason … Function taking precedence over aesthetics, at least more than we’ve done before.”
No street-legal car I’ve driven compares with McLaren’s mind-blowing homage to the man who many consider the greatest racing driver who ever lived. If the late Ayrton Senna—who won three Formula 1 world championships driving for McLaren—were alive today, I have no doubt the Brazilian would be honored to see his name and signature twin-S logo on this machine. The Senna is a masterwork of zero compromises. Just like its namesake.
“We have a relationship with the Senna family,” says Andy Palmer, vehicle line director for McLaren’s Ultimate Series. “The time was right for this car, and more important, the car was right for what the family wanted for Ayrton’s name. I assume they would get requests about lending Ayrton’s name to other sports cars, but they just felt that this was the right one for them to do that. We’re very pleased, obviously.”
McLaren will build just 500 Sennas, at a starting cost of just less than $1 million. If you want one, though, too late: Senna production sold out long before the car was even finalized. (McLaren auctioned off the 500th copy, donating the $2.7 million winning bid to the Ayrton Senna Institute, a nonprofit dedicated to educating and assisting underprivileged young people in Brazil.) The first customer deliveries are taking place as you read this.
At left, race driver Josh Cook and the author (holding helmet) gaze at the Senna prototype in which they’ve just lapped the Silverstone circuit at speeds that would leave a McLaren P1 in the dust.
“Zero compromises” means it looks more like a racing machine than a sporting automobile. Indeed, McLaren calls it “the ultimate road-legal track car.” “It really is about every element for a reason,” says Dan Parry-Williams, director of engineering design. “Function taking precedence over aesthetics, at least more than we’ve done before.”
he Senna isn’t lovely or elegant in the manner of, say, a Lamborghini Huracán, but there’s an undeniable beauty in a design so committed to the mission of speed. And if you doubt what “committed” means, know this: If McLaren’s own 903-horsepower P1 hybrid supercar were to challenge a Senna on a racetrack, it would be left gasping in the quickly receding wake of the Senna’s superheated exhaust fumes.
The Senna owes much of its staggering track prowess to its light weight. Crafted almost entirely of carbon fiber around McLaren’s latest, ultra-rigid Monocage III tub, the Senna weighs just 2,641 pounds dry—roughly 400 pounds less than the P1. You want an audio system? That’s $5,680 and 16.1 pounds extra. Air conditioning? That’s free, but you have to ask for it. Parking sensors, rearview camera, and side parking cameras? Also free, but again, only if you ask for the added weight. Hey, this is a company that even fussed over the Senna’s nuts and bolts until they were 33 percent lighter.
Part II of the Senna’s magic track act owes to aerodynamics. Look at that cowcatcher jutting from the car’s nose: The carbon-fiber splitter is 5.9 inches longer than the P1’s, vastly improving downforce. Below each LED headlight lies an active aero blade that moves in unison with the active rear wing to boost cornering power and maintain handling balance. The carbon-fiber rear wing itself, massive in size but weighing just 11 pounds, adjusts its angle constantly to maximize cornering grip and stopping power. (On straights, the wing flattens out for minimum drag.) In total, the aero blades, rear wing, and sculpted bodywork combine to produce up to 1,800 pounds of downforce at speed—40 percent more than the P1. To give you an idea of what that means on the track, McLaren’s test drivers, going into Silverstone’s Stowe corner at the end of the long Hangar Straight, are braking 25 meters (82 feet) later in the Senna than in the P1. Going into the same corner, I braked so late all the nearby pubs closed, but still the Senna had stopping power to spare.
With the feathery weight and aero mastery comes power. Lots of power. The Senna uses essentially the same 4.0-liter twin-turbo V-8 found in McLaren’s 720S, but it’s been upgraded with a reworked intake manifold (fed by that cool snorkel on the roof), revised cams, and two high-flow fuel pumps. The result is 789 screaming horsepower in a car that weighs less than 3,000 pounds all up. If that sounds like a recipe for astonishing quickness, eat up: The Senna can blitz from 0 to 60 mph in just 2.7 seconds. Top speed is a claimed 211 mph. The shifter, by the way, is a lightly reworked version of the dual-clutch seven-speed used in the 720S, but the Senna’s incorporates an F1-bred feature dubbed Ignition Cut. In Sport mode, the system momentarily halts the spark during gear changes to improve shift speed. At the same time, a corresponding crack from the exhaust pipes pumps even more adrenaline into your veins.
The Senna’s cockpit is sparse and suave. The upward-swinging doors make entry a breeze, and the carbon-fiber seat shells wear only enough pads for comfort and support. (The pads are intentionally spaced apart to allow for airflow between them.) Many of the controls not used while driving—engine start/stop, chassis mode selection, and the door-opening switches—are mounted out of the way in a pod above the rearview mirror. Gear-selection and launch-control buttons move fore and aft with the driver-seat cushion. The Alcantara-wrapped three-spoke steering wheel wears not a single button or switch; it’s all business. When you’re ready to go, a folding digital display glides up to present the driver with a tach and other essential info. The view to the front is pure IMAX—you could almost be in a single-seater—and the doors feature special transparent lower panels that provide a sizzling view of the tarmac whistling below you. Drivers who plan to keep doing laps in their Sennas until they run out of gas can also order a race-car-like “push to drink” feature that’ll pump liquid refreshment straight into their helmets.
St. Antoine fights the g loads inflicted by the active aero. Later, he tried an open-faced helmet to savor the view through the door panels.
To the Senna’s engine, aero, and minimal weight McLaren adds a remarkable suspension. Dubbed RaceActive Chassis Control II, the system builds on the P1’s setup via revised software. In Race mode (which I used during my lapping sessions), the chassis lowers by 1.5 inches. The Senna also features McLaren’s first-ever center-locking wheels, each sporting a single F1-like bolt. Inside each wheel lies a massive, lightweight carbon-ceramic brake disc that requires seven months to produce. Hammering on these binders produces stopping force akin to slamming into a parked dump truck.
Check out my colleague Andy Pilgrim’s take for the professional driver’s viewpoint (he drove the car separately, in Portugal), but after my two five-lap sessions at Silverstone, the Senna had beat me to a pulp. Turn 1, called Abbey, is a right-hander taken in fourth gear after the briefest dab of the brakes. The first time I accelerated out of the turn, I almost couldn’t believe what I was experiencing. The Senna simply leaped forward, and we were already doing 120 mph. (This is a car, by the way, that can do the quarter mile in 9.9 seconds.) And there was more shock to come.
Cresting the rise into the quick left-hand Farm Curve, my McLaren ride-along, British Touring Car racer Josh Cook, instantly took to the intercom. “More throttle!” We were already flying, but I did as told and pressed even harder on the gas, and the Senna seemed to suck itself into the asphalt as it screamed through the bend. Not a bobble, not even a whiff of countersteer needed from me. If NASA ever runs out of centrifuges, it should borrow a Senna for astro-naut training. That’s the scary magic of high-downforce active aero for you: More speed produces more downforce, which produces more speed and more downforce. You can’t help but wonder when it will all just suddenly let go and you’ll fly off the circuit toward downtown London. Maybe Andy was able to run the Senna right to its lung-crushing limits, but only on a few laps through Abbey or Stowe did I actually feel the Pirellis nibbling at the edge of adhesion, the understeer ever so slight. Mostly, the Senna just did everything I asked of it, and a lot more.
The Senna’s upward-swinging doors make entry and exit a breeze. Although it’s a fully street-legal road car, on a track it could blow away many so-called race cars.
Perhaps the Senna’s most remarkable virtue? It’s a peach. For all of its benchmark-setting powers, this McLaren is as approachable and friendly as a 720S—maybe even more so. (I did some warmup laps in a 720S, and with little downforce to keep it steady, its rear end could get playful in corners, whereas the Senna was utterly bolted down.) The Senna’s steering is smooth and accurate, the chassis unfailingly predictable, the engine and shifter work as happily at low speeds as they do full-bore, and the ride is remarkably poised. (Admittedly, I did not drive the car on the road; that drive comes soon.) Do owners of million-dollar cars use them as daily drivers? I expect most Senna owners will do the majority of their wheeling on closed race courses, where they can experience at least some of the car’s astonishing capabilities. Still, I won’t be surprised when I see a Senna rumbling through the streets of Los Angeles soon. Anyone lucky enough to own this phenomenal work of performance art will likely find it impossible to resist taking it out for a strut.
Ayrton Senna left countless observers awestruck with his driving performances during his all too brief career in Grand Prix racing. Now, a quarter-century later, this McLaren, one of the greatest supercars ever made, has done the same.
2019 McLaren Senna Specifications
ON SALE Fall 2018 PRICE $958,966 (base) (all 500 sold) ENGINE 4.0.L DOHC 32-valve twin-turbo V-8/789 hp @ 7,250 rpm, 590 lb-ft @ 6,700 rpm TRANSMISSION 7-speed dual-clutch automatic LAYOUT 2-door, 2-passenger, mid-engine, RWD coupe EPA MILEAGE N/A L x W x H 186.8 x 77.1 x 48.4 in WHEELBASE 105.0 in WEIGHT 2,900 lb (est) 0-60 MPH 2.7 sec TOP SPEED 211 mph
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Best Camping Lantern
Heading out into the woods to go camping is something we can all enjoy from time to time. Today, with equipment and technology so rapidly evolving there are more options than ever for gadgets to make your camping trip more enjoyable for everyone. Camping lanterns have been around for decades and there’s a type to suit everyone’s needs for light in the wilderness. When the woods get dark, your camping lantern has your back!
Today I’m going to help you figure out exactly how to pick the best camping lantern for your next trip. We’ll talk about all the details to look for and what to avoid when buying a camping lantern for you or your family. Then, I’m going to show you a handful of my favorite camping lanterns that are easily available for you to buy when making your decision.
Best Camping Lanterns
Our RankModelLumensPower 1Coleman Premium Dual Fuel Lantern700Coleman Liquid Fuel or Unleaded Gasoline 2Etekcity 2 Pack Portable LED Camping Lantern60AA Batteries 3AYL StarLight LED Lantern600D Batteries 4Streamlight Ultra-Compact Work Lantern540D Batteries 5Lighting EVER Dimmable Portable LED Lantern1,000D Batteries
Know what you want? Buy your camping lantern here now!
Top Rated Camping Lanterns
Editor’s Choice – Coleman Premium Dual Fuel Lantern
Maybe you’re surprised that the best camping lantern today is still what would likely have been the top pick decades ago. I guess a great design just never dies. Coleman has been making this icon gas powered lantern for decades and little has changed. Let’s take a look at some of its best features.
Pros:
700 lumen output
Burns gasoline or white gas
7 hours burn time on one tank
Dimmable
The tank has a ¼ gallon capacity (2 pints) and can burn for 7 hours. That’s 28 hours of burn time per gallon at 700 lumens of output for the (current average) price of about $2.50 in gasoline. Compared to the Black Diamond Apollo lantern which runs on AA batteries the Coleman Dual Fuel Lantern produces more than 8x as much light on high. In roughly 14 hours you’ll use 4 AA batteries in the Apollo lantern which cost $0.51 per. That’s $2.04 batteries compared to $1.25 in gas fuel. Not to mention you’d need 8 Apollo lanterns to make nearly as much light as 1 Coleman lantern. That ends up costing you over $16 in batteries to get the same light output at $1.25 worth of gas.
With multiple times the light output of most electronic lantern competitors, you’ll need to be able to dim the lantern. Of course you can do that, but it’s not as easy as adjusting the light modes on an electric lantern. By far the biggest drawback to the Coleman Dual Fuel Lantern is the weight and bulk. You’ll need room for both the lantern and fuel. This shouldn’t be a problem for car camping or RV camping. If you’re backpacking to your campsite, however, you’ll want to skip to our #2 lantern pick which is perfect for hikers.
Another minor drawback is that the gas lantern would be an in appropriate choice for prolonged indoor use such as tents or campers. While it is slightly harder to operate than an electronic lantern, most users will find the learning curve very short. Furthermore, while it can’t be safely used inside the tent I can’t think of a single time I went camping with just a lantern. Every hiker and camper I know takes a headlamp even when there’s also a lantern, so using the headlamp inside the confines of the tent should be no issue at all when the gas lantern cannot be brought inside.
Since the lantern can be operated on both gasoline and white gas (Coleman camping fuel) finding fuel will be no harder than finding batteries. Camp stores always carry white gas, and gasoline is available on nearly every corner. Batteries are equally prolific and for that reason I think both gas and electric lanterns are tied for “ease of finding fuel”.
The Coleman Dual Fuel Lantern is strides ahead of the competition in light output and cost efficiency. Except for situations where the weight or bulk of the lantern becomes a critical drawback, I think the Coleman Dual Fuel Lantern makes a clear-cut winner in the best camping lantern category.
Camping Lantern Buyers Guide
There are tons of factors at play when picking out a camping lantern. Fortunately it’s not a particularly high stakes purchase. Let’s find out what criteria you really need to be concerned with.
Power Sources
It used to be that the old gas burning lanterns with this cool mantles that blaze brighter than the sun were the only option. Today LED bulbs and improved batteries make electronic lanterns more viable than ever. Generally speaking, there are to main power sources for your camping lantern.
Gas powered lanterns
Electronic lanterns
When choosing a power source for your lantern you need to think ahead a bit to see what makes the most sense for you. Things that will affect your decision would be:
Access to batteries or electrical outlets
Remoteness of location
Danger of burning a gas lantern in enclosed spaces
Availability of gas fuel
Packability for hiking
Assuming that you’re taking a camping trip to the local RV park and that’s where you’ll camp 99% of the time, chances are an electric lantern or light would be fine for you. You’ll have easy access to batteries or electrical outlets to recharge. If you’re heading into the deserts of Southern Utah for a three week trip and won’t see another human… you might be better off with a gas powered lamp. Just carry an extra can of fuel and there’s no need to worry about finding batteries or electricity in the middle of the sandstone desert.
Gas lanterns are not particularly dangerous for their fire hazard, although a fuel spill is possible. The more immediate consideration for most campers is to think about where you’ll have the lantern. Gas lanterns can emit toxic fumes that wouldn’t be good to burn inside a small space like a tent. But having your gas lantern sitting on the picnic table while you prepare burgers off the grill would be just fine.
The last important factor I will mention in this section is the viability of packing your lantern. If you’re planning on doing backpacking trips to your campsite, weight and size become primary concerns. In this case you’ll probably be forced to choose an efficient LED battery powered camping lantern.
Embracing Your Inner Lumberjack
This might seem trivial but it’s worth mentioning. Most of us enjoy camping at least in part for the sense of rustic connection to a more primitive way of doing things. Heading out camping means chopping firewood, cooking simple meals, and lighting fires. You might prefer a gas powered lantern simply for the rustic, antiquated aesthetic it provides over a more modern lantern. There’s something fun about pulling out the old gas lantern and lighting it up as you wait for the mantles to roar into blazing light. Keep that in mind while shopping.
Cost of Operation
Most of us won’t really find this to be a huge factor. However, it does matter if you’re using your lantern a ton. Who might be using their lantern enough to make operating costs matter? If you’re using it for off-grid living and would be burning or operating the lantern every single night for several hours, it might matter. Or maybe you just need a light for outside work in the evenings on a regular basis. Either way, if you plan to use your lantern frequently keep operating costs in mind.
The following are the types of camping lanterns organized by operating costs.
Battery Powered (Most Expensive)
Gas Powered
Plug / Outlet Powered (Least Expensive)
By far the most expensive lanterns to operate are battery powered. Batteries, as we all know, are quite pricey and honestly a bit wasteful if the lantern will be operated frequently. The solution to this is to find a lantern that is battery powered but has a plug adapter optional for times when you’ll be running it near a power source. Rechargeable battery lanterns are also a great option to mitigate cost.
Gas powered lanterns will be more affordable than battery powered lanterns, although the gas still will cost a bit. For most users, gas will be more economical than battery. Plug and outlet lanterns are ideal, especially if they also have an internal rechargeable battery. Running an efficient LED lantern off of wall power will cost very little to operate for any amount of time. Wall power also provides a lot more “juice” to power brighter lanterns than batteries. This gives you the portability of batteries with the option to take advantage of wall power for extended use periods, such as at a powered campsite.
Upfront Costs
You know that old saying, “you get what you pay for”? Well, it might be true to a large extent where camping lanterns are concerned.
Price is in fact a crucial consideration for purchasing any new item for most folks. If it’s out of your price range, it’s just not going to be an option. However, since camping lanterns as a category don’t usually feature nosebleed price tags, it’s likely a relatively minor concern when choosing a camping lantern.
The camping lanterns I’m going to recommend are first and foremost prioritized based on their performance, fuel type, and quality. Where two camping lanterns are nearly identical, price can become a tie breaking factor.
Alternative Camping Lantern Functions
Many camping lanterns, particularly electronic LED lanterns feature dual modes or features. Some may slide to become a single beam flashlight. Others have legs that fold out, or a hook for hanging. Because the features vary so widely I’ll only address a few here.
Be careful to avoid “gimmicky” features that add no real value or actually detract from the function of your camping lantern.
Folding legs are a camping lantern feature common on electronic lanterns. I love this feature as it helps get the light up in the air when sitting on a table, thus spreading over a wider area.
Hanging hooks are a must have feature on any camping lantern. Lanterns are by far the most effective when suspended over an area so they can wash the location in light.
Flashlight conversion is a feature that can be hit or miss. On high quality LED lanterns this feature can sometimes be desirable. Cheaper quality lanterns with this feature tend to be neither good lanterns nor good flashlights.
Brightness adjustment is well worth your time. Whenever available I would prioritize this feature. It allows you to adjust LED lights to varying levels of intensity. You can use this feature to balance battery or fuel consumption against how much light you need. Of course gas powered lanterns inherently are all adjustable.
Colored lights are only available on electronic lanterns. Generally red is the alternative color which can be used to create just enough light to see without harming your eyes’ ability to see at night. Red lights are less harsh and allow you to retain your “night vision” when used in total darkness. This is a feature that I find helpful to avoid blinding myself and others late at night.
Weight and Bulk
These factors are crucial, but only in a few situations. Weight and bulk of your camping lantern matters a lot if you’ll be hiking or backpacking to your camping location. For those driving to a campsite weight and bulk really don’t matter at all in most cases.
So, if you’re packing the lantern in a cubby of your RV then don’t worry about weight or bulk so much. If you’re hiking 10 miles to your campsite, you’ll definitely want to avoid heavy, bulky lanterns.
Compact battery powered camping lanterns can be quite lightweight, and even relatively efficient. When searching for these lanterns you’ll want to keep an eye on backpacking lanterns like the Black Diamond Apollo Lantern which comes in at just 7.8 ounces. It’s also collapsible and has folding legs to make it fit into a backpack with ease.
Before you go searching for the best camping lantern that meets your needs, ask yourself if weight and bulk are a priority. Don’t forget to keep in mind the added weight and bulk of any replacement batteries if you’re backpacking or hiking in remote locations for many days or weeks on end.
Lumens and Light Output
Lumens is a measure for how much light a source puts out. You’ve probably seen this on lightbulbs in your house. For reference, a common LED light bulb for your house light might be around the 800 lumen mark – though they can vary widely! A common candle might have an average of about 12 lumens of light power.
Let’s take a look at lumen output for LED camping lanterns. Two of my favorites are the Black Diamond Apollo and the Princeton Tec Helix.
Black Diamond Apollo – 80 Lumens (Max)
Princeton Tec Helix – 150 Lumens (Max)
Meanwhile gas lanterns have the distinct advantage of producing significantly more light output. Let’s compare the lumen output to the distinctive Coleman Dual Fuel Lantern.
Coleman Dual Fuel Lantern – 700 Lumens (Max)
As you can see, gas powered lanterns generally have the capability to produce a much greater amount of light. While light output isn’t the final factor in deciding what makes the best camping lantern, creating light is certainly a crucial factor of how well any lantern performs its job.
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from Hiking Ambition https://hikingambition.com/best-camping-lantern/
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Marketing Management
Case Studies
Case (20 Marks)
Eureka Forbes successfully introduced and sold for many years few models of vacuum cleaners through door–to door marketing. During the initial few years Eureka Forbes vacuum cleaners were not available at any dealer channel. These were sold only by direct marketing. Some experts attribute the success of Eureka Forbes to two factors: one, implementation of an effective sales management system & two, elimination of channel conflict by adopting only door to door selling even at a stage when durables were sold only through dealers. Scene1 It has been a common experience that well advertised & well organized trade fairs generate huge sales. Experts believe that people visit such trade fairs with a frame of mind that is favorably predisposed to making purchase decisions. Deriving a cue from the trade fairs, way back in 1980, a small & upstart computer manufacturer arranged “Road Shows” in metros & mini metros. It was a period when foreign computer vendors were asked to leave India; indigenous makes of computers were few; perception of people about computers were – highly expensive, complex to use, needed trained manpower to operate that was scarce & performance of the hardware was unreliable. Those were the early days of computer marketing when there were no dealers & manufacturers had to sell through their own sales team. Scene2 In the year 1999 Compaq Corp declared that its objective for the year is to become the Internet leader in the InfoTech industry. But for some strange reasons the rival company Dell took the lead in sale of PC’s over the Internet. They take just over three days to deliver a built to specs PC ordered via the net in the USA. Compaq, in the meanwhile, has behaved all muddled up in its Internet plan. The company made a tentative start, but recently announced that it has stopped selling its computers to internet only retailers worldwide. Such a move had a drastic effect on major players such as Siberian Outpost & Shopping.com, which derive much of their revenue from the sale of Compaq PC’s through their websites. On the other hand Compaq plans to purchase Shopping.com and merge it with the Alta Vista search engine on the net. Compaq also declared that its move to stop retailing on the net is not permanent & it will reexamine this policy after three months. So what exactly prompted Compaq to move away from what is apparently the direction in which all others are headed? Industry watchers say that Compaq’s regular stores were being hurt through online sales. Many online retailers sell items at just above the procurement cost, since they maintain low inventories and have hardly any overheads to take care of. This was turning out to be the competition to Compaq’s brick and mortar retailers, who cannot simply match those prices because of slow operations and high overheads. As against this Dell, who sold only through direct marketing, could derive immense advantage from Internet retailing. This was supplemented by a highly rated online customer support service.
Answer the following question.
Q1. Explain channel conflicts. What lesson do you learn about selection of channel from the above scenes?
Q2. Compare the merits & demerits of selling by company’s own sales team, Dealer Channel & Direct Marketing?
Case (20 Marks)
Till the dawn of the 21st century, lamp makers concentrated on the quantity of light, and the growth has been from incandescent to fluorescent, to high and low pressure gas discharge, to compact fluorescent lamps, etc. The main aim of lamp makers has been to maximize the use of energy, focusing on not cutting the lighting levels. Prakash lamps ltd (PRL) plans to introduce electronic ballast with a view to minimize energy loss in conventional fluorescent lighting. In conventional lighting, a ballast and a starter are essential for starting and running fluorescent lamps. The electronic ballast virtually eliminates this loss. Whereas the normal blast consumes 12 watts of power in the case of the electronic blast, it is as low as 2 to 3 watts. The lamp’s efficiency goes up by 7 to 8 per cent. The life of the tube goes up by 2000 to 3000 hours. There is also no need for a flicker star. PRL estimates a resultant saving of at least Rs.400 during the life of the tube. In addition, the electronic ballast is particularly useful in areas facing frequent fluctuations of voltage. The organized sector accounts for 75 million fluorescent lamp production. Industry sources estimate that, in the next 5 years, about 30 to 40 per cent of the lamps will have electronic ballast. A potential threat however is offered by the advent of compact fluorescent tubes. Nevertheless, PRL feels the compact tube’s high installation cost is a plus point for the electronic ballast fitted fluorescent tube, which will only entail an additional cost of Rs.200
Answer the following question.
Q1. What marketing information will PRL need to decide whether the consumer will opt for the new product?
Q2. What should be the appropriate research technique that should be adapted to the required information? Explain.
Case (20 Marks)
When HLL introduced Lifebuoy in the Indian market in 1895 (110 years ago) it was positioned as the soap that would destroy germs and keep the body healthy. The brand found the going tough especially in rural markets where most people were accustomed to without any soap. HLL then decided to project lifebuoy as soap for hand wash. The approach seemed is pay off. By 1900 Lifebuoy had established itself as soap for hand wash. At this stage, the brand’s inherent properties were expanded and lifebuoy was repositioned as bath soap. Health remained the benefit proposition. “Where there is lifebuoy, there is health”, become a popular jingle in rural India. The brand was also projected on the plank of economy. Much later, in 1964, the brand was relaunched with a change in shape and wrapper design. Lifebuoy started associated with sports. The health and body fitness dimension got reinforced HLL had many requirements to meet. It had to tap same of the emergency market needs. It had to play down the image of lifebuoy as villagers soap and it had to embrace to earnings from lifebuoy brand in the long term. HLL decided to meet these needs through line extensions such as: Lifebuoy personal, Lifebuoy plus, Lifebuoy gold, liquid lifebuoy and lifebuoy active.
Answer the following question.
Q1. How did HLL Position lifebuoy in the beginning?
Q2. What was the geographical focus and why?
Q3. Explain why the brand was going tough in the market?
Q4. What are your views about HLL’s building line extensions?
Case (20 Marks)
Sunshine Lumieres was established in 1992 in Bangalore, India to manufacture lamps mainly for household use. The company was established by Dr. Srinath Kashyap who had extensive experience in the lamp industry with the major multinational manufacturers in India and overseas. Sunshine was involved till now in manufacturing and supplying lamps for consumer and household use under various brands for the leading lamp companies. Dr. Kashyap was involved in looking after the manufacturing and marketing functions while his wife looked after the Finances and the HR functions. The Company had a total of 50 employees and grossed revenue of Rs.9 crores in 2005. The market in India was large and growing due to the increasing affluence and the massive rural electrification programmes of the Government. Post liberalization in 1992; the market dynamics slowly started changing due to increased competition from leading brands looking to capture larger market shares. Dr Kashyap felt it was time to diversify this business and get into newer product segments. The lamp industry can be classified into various segments like: Consumer household Lamps Industrial & Commercial lamps Specialty lamps like high intensity lamps used in Medical & Office Equipment Automotive lamps Miniature lamps Energy efficient lamps like CFL lamps, LED lamps etc. While the large MNCs were present in all segments, most local manufacturers were involved in the consumer and household lighting. Typically, household lamps sold at around US$0.25 per piece at the retail level while the Industrial and commercial lamps sold at prices upwards of US$25 per piece retail. Sunshine lumeries hired Dr. Mohan Das, a bright Engineer from IIT and MBA from a leading Business school. After working in some leading companies, Mohan felt it was time for him to exploit his innovative skills and create world class products. In a very short span of time after joining Sunshine, Dr. Das was able to produce some very interesting and technologically advanced products. Dr. Kashyap felt that over time , in low value products like lamps, the large MNC’s would be forced to give way to players from developing countries like China and India, who would over time establish the products under their own brands. Establishing the Sunshine brand over time was therefore vital for the future. Meanwhile, Mohan had designed a slew of new and innovative products – comparable with the best in their class in the world, in the energy efficient and Industrial lamp categories. Given suitable financial investments, these could take the company’s revenues to over Rs.100 crores by 2008 between the domestic and export markets. As he looked out of his office window, enjoying the light drizzle and cool breeze of Bangalore, Dr. Kashyap’s realized that he was at a point of inflexion. If the current opportunities were exploited fully, it could lead to great fortunes for himself and his family. He could even take the company public and unlock the value of his holdings. However, it would also mean that Sunshine would have to evolve into a professionally managed company and have a larger number of employees. He wondered how he should go about structuring his Sales and Distribution organization so as to grow manifold both domestically and overseas within the next three years before taking the company public. Dr. Kashyap was convinced that he needed to seek professional advice. He invited Dr. Vasant Rao, an old friend and leading Management expert in Bangalore to visit his office for a discussion on a broad game plan.
Answer the following question.
Q1. How Dr. Kashyap should go about professionalizing & restructuring his organization?
Q2. Should the sales be organized on geographic or product basis?
Q3. Should be distribution be common for all products?
Q4. Should he have his own Sales and Distribution organizations in some countries?
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How to Build a Computer and Component Selection
New Post has been published on https://myupdatesystems.com/2017/04/01/how-to-build-a-computer-and-component-selection/
How to Build a Computer and Component Selection
I get asked the same question very often, how to build a computer? It can be very deceiving to the average person’s eyes when they glance into an open computer. There are different “pieces” to be found and quite a few wires running around from one part to the next. All of this can be quite confusing and discouraging. The best advice I can give is that it looks more complicated that what it actually is. Don’t be afraid to do some trial and error to figure things out, within reason. Of course you have to be careful and not force components in spots they do not belong, but it is difficult to mix up as most things can only go one way, and will only fit in the correct location. Over the years it is how I learned most of what I do today, trial and error. One something goes wrong, there is always a way to fix it, and sometimes it just takes some patience and research to figure out a way to fix the problem.
I started building computers around 1996 when I was ten years old, and it became a hobby of mine which led into a business about 16 months ago. Over the years there has been a lot to learn and pick up on, and that is the thing with technology and computers. Computers are always changing and updating for more performance, reliable, smaller size, ease of use and less energy consumption in more recent years to become “green” on the environment.
But that is enough with the history, it is now time to move onto the actual computer building process from start to finish. There is quite a bit to cover and there are many ways to go about the process, but I will share my personal views and opinions along the way.
To start things off you have to ask yourself what you want the computer for. It could be a basic machine for simple web browsing, such as Facebook and E-mail. Another need could be simply for a media center, a computer hooked up with an entertainment center for movie watching purposes, music, recording, and internet television as well as any other users hooked up to a television full time. The machine may be used primarily for gaming. A gaming computer can be a touchy subject as everyone’s views are different. Some may just be happy with playing a game on lower setting, and others may want everything turned up to the max with room to spare for future game titles. The final use I will touch into would be photo and video editing. A lot of times a high end gaming computer, and a photo/video editing machine will have many similarities. You do not necessarily have to have an extremely powerful system for videos and photos, but it will certainly cut down on the time required. If someone is looking to produce lengthy videos, it could take ages to accomplish on a less powerful computer. One thing I will say is no matter what you are looking to build a computer for, figure out a budget of available funds and go from there. There is no sense in looking at very costly premium components, when there is just no budget for it. Many would be quite surprised at how inexpensive a fairly powerful system can be “now days.” I never recommend to buy the latest and greatest as it will cost a premium and will be replaced by something better in around six months’ time. That is just how the computer world works.
Once the purpose of the computer and a budget is planned out, there are a handful of main components that are required to assemble a fully functional computer. These core components include;
The chassis which houses and protects all of the components,
The power supply (PSU) which supplies power to the computer from the wall,
Motherboard which is the central location for all the components to communicate with each other,
Graphics card, which is responsible for putting an image on your computer screen that you can see and interact with,
Processor (CPU) which functions as the brains of the operation, calculating millions of operations every second,
Memory (RAM) which stores temporary information calculated by the processor for fast access,
Hard drive, or hard disk which is the permanent storage device, holding all of the user’s data and programs,
Removable storage such as CD/DVD/Blu-Ray readers and burners, USB drives and other storage devices.
The first component we will start with is the motherboard. This is pretty much the central location where everything plugs into. The motherboard is full of “highways” which pass data between all the components. There are many kinds of motherboards available, most commonly there are AMD and Intel based boards. An AMD bases motherboard must be matched with an AMD processor and vice versa. An Intel based motherboard with an Intel processor. There are also different form factors, or sizes available, which must be matched with a proper case for a proper fit. Most commonly there are Micro ATX, ATX, Extended ATX, and more recently Mini ITX which is of a very small size for when space is extremely limited, such as in an entertainment center. There are also other sizes available but these are the most common platforms I deal with. The computer case chosen must be compatible with the size of the motherboard, if the motherboard is an ATX form factor, the case has to support an ATX size. Another main factor to take into consideration is the type of socket. The processor (CPU) mounts onto the motherboard and the socket must be the same. Both AMD and Intel have their own sockets and naming schemes. For example, a modern Intel machine may be a socket 1155, and AMD machine may be an AM3 socket. So if the motherboard is an 1155 board the CPU must also be 1155. Just be sure to do your research and make sure that the chosen CPU and motherboard are compatible with each other. It is worth noting that a CPU cannot be returned after purchase unless it is defective. So a mistake pairing up an incorrect CPU with a motherboard would not be a good thing to happen
The processor or CPU is a small chip made of silicon wafers that calculate millions of numbers extremely fast. In the computer world, everything is a binary system which is made up of ones and zeros. Different combinations result in different things. The CPU is usually referred to as the brains of the computer. On modern Intel processors, the contact side contains a lot of pads which make contact with pins on the motherboard socket. AMD is the opposite having the pins on the CPU itself, and the pads on the motherboard. Quite a few years ago, Intel also had the pins on the CPU but that changed over the years. I remember having bent pins and straightening them out with a tiny pointy object. That would be very hard to do nowadays as there can be in excess of over 1,000 pins in close proximity to each other.
A processor makes a significant amount of heat, and needs something to keep the temperatures under control. Otherwise in a matter of seconds under a lot of work, a CPU would “burn” itself up and become a paperweight. In most cases a heat sink and a cooling fan will accomplish this task. A thin layer of thermal compound is applied in between the surface of the processor and the heat sink to optimally unload heat. A heat sink will usually be made up of several cooling fins which are then cooled by a fan blowing air across. Many retail boxed AMD and Intel processors will come with a stock cooling solution which is sufficient for the average user. The manufacturer will not sell a cooler along with their product that is not adequate. An aftermarket cooler may be chosen for less fan noise, or for those who like to push their computers passed the manufactures settings, which creates more heat, resulting in a higher performing cooling unit.
In more extreme cases, there may be liquid cooling or sometimes called water cooling. Technically water should not be used as it is conductive and will create corrosion over time without proper additives. In a water cooling setup, there will still be a block attached to the top of the processor, which allows liquid to pass through the inside and keep it cool. There will then be a radiator just like an automobile, and a fan(s) to cool the liquid as it passes through the radiator with the use of a pump.
Next, we will move onto the memory (RAM). RAM stands for random access memory. It is used to temporarily store data and will lose all stored data upon power loss. Memory is very fast and is right in line with the processor to quickly pass data back and forth to be calculated. Memory comes in different forms as well. On most modern computers, the type of memory being required is DDR3. There are different speeds which memory comes in and must be matched up with the chosen motherboard as well, just like the processor. Memory comes in various capacities. Different memory kits will have a varying number of modules and capacities. I would recommend either 8GB or 16GB of memory as it is in a very good price range this day and age. For a memory hungry video editing/photo editing machine, 16GB would come in very handy or possibly even 32GB if going all out!
For the graphics card there are several possibilities. Many times the chosen motherboard/CPU combination will have integrated onboard video. Which means the graphics card is already built into the computer. No additional hardware would be needed. In some cases, a discrete graphics card can be used in conjunction with the onboard video to further performance. In other situations there may be no integrated video at all and a graphics cards is required for the computer to function. Current graphics cards will occupy a PCI express slot (PCIe). AMD and their A series processors are a great solution currently for integrated graphics. They perform very well and are plenty for a general use computer and light duty gaming. For higher end gaming a dedicated graphics card will be needed, and if wanting some bragging rights, many modern day graphics cards can be paired up to work with each other. Sometimes two, three, or even four graphics cards to extreme gaming performance. But most likely if you are reading this, you would not be looking into that as it is fairly advanced and requires a fair amount of knowledge to master.
Next, we will move onto the power supply, which is responsible for taking the AC (alternating current) power from the outlet in the wall, and converting it into DC (direct current). The power supply or PSU (power supply unit) is another crucial component as without it, there is no juice to get the computer running. Power supplies come in different wattage’s and efficiency ratings. Recently the power requirements of computers have gone way down from what they were a couple of years ago. What once required a 1200 watt power supply can be accomplished with an 800 watt power supply on new hardware. Of course that is just an estimate I threw out there, but you get the idea. Many general use computers will be just fine somewhere along the lines of a 500 watt unit. It is always good to go a little bigger just to allow for expansion in the future. Depending on the chosen components, various amounts of power will be required. It is always best practice to get a decent, quality unit and not the cheapest one available. A cheap unit can actually cause problems in the future with “unclean” power and may not last for a decent length of time. A quality power supply should last for many years to come and may be reused in a future build as well. In most cases a standard ATX power supply with a 24 pin main power connector will do the job. There are other cables as well to take account for such as SATA, Molex, and 4/8 pin EPS connectors which supply modern motherboard with extra power that the 24 pin connector cannot provide.
Moving on the chassis to house the computer, there are many possibilities to choose from. There are so many designs to take into consideration and different sizes. Some may have an acrylic window on the side to see all of the components once they are inside. As noted above with motherboards, the case has to match up to support the correct form factor motherboard. Be it ATX or Extended ATX, or whatever else it may be. Same cases may just be plain and simple for a nice clean look, while others may be all futuristic with their design and flashy lights. It all comes down to personal preference and what the case has to offer. Good airflow is key to keeping all of the components cool and quiet. Cases can be customized with many different size fans featuring different air flows and noise levels, again depending on personal preference. A case will last for a very long time and can be reused in multiple computer builds. I prefer a full tower chassis for my personal computers as they allow plenty of space inside and upgradeability to last for years and years to come.
Moving onto the hard drives, there are a couple different possibilities. This is the device that stores all the data and programs, even when power is turned off, unlike with memory or RAM. Many get the memory and hard drives confused when looking into computer purchases. They are not the same thing and come in completely different sizes. There are the traditional mechanical hard drives which are very cheap now days. The cost per Gigabyte is extremely low and they work great for large amount of storage room at a very good price. More recently we now have affordable SSD (solid state drive) solutions which have no mechanical moving parts and are much faster and more responsive then a tradition mechanical drive. An SSD makes for a much snappier system, and is one of the best upgrades that can happen for many modern computers. Computers are so fast now that traditional mechanical drives act as a bottleneck in many cases. This is where the computer system has to take a break and pause while it waits for the drive to gather its data and send it out. With an SSD this process is considerably faster, resulting in a much faster overall system. I tell much first time SSD users that they will be greatly amazed at the difference in the responsiveness of their computer after swapping out a mechanical drive for an SSD. The fallback to an SSD is that they come in much smaller capacities and the price per Gigabyte is much higher, even though it continues to drop. To get the best of both worlds, an SSD drive can be used to install the operating system onto, such as Windows, as well as frequently used programs. Then a mechanical drive can be used as well for tasks like less used programs, backups, and large files that would otherwise take up way too much space on an SSD.
In my opinion CD and DVD drives are starting to become a thing of the past. They like to fail and have read and write errors after a while and can be not so reliable at time. A successful computer can be build now days without even having an optical drive installed. Just about anything you could possibly need can be download from the internet or installed with a USB device such as a thumb or pen drive. These devices are much faster and more reliable, not to mention they can be erased and written to over and over again with different data and application. Sure there are re-writable CD/DVD/Blu-Ray drives, but it is just not nearly as practical or convenient in my opinion to other non-mechanical solutions. Personally I have a computer with all my programs and data on it, which can be accessed over the network where I can then pull all that information onto another computer and install and run those programs. No CD’s or thumb drives even needed. There are a lot of external storage options to choose from, external USB/eSATA hard drives can be a great solution for performing backups or moving data from one computer to another.
Well, there you have it, a rundown on what the components inside a computer are and what their role is. This is in no way an all-inclusive list, but it does cover the main components to get a fully functional system that will satisfy most of the population. By purchasing your own computer parts, and putting everything together, it gives off a certain sense of pride and ownership knowing that the system was put together with your own hands. It is always nice to know what each component is and what its job is in the computer cycle. One big bonus to a custom built computer, and not going with one from the big companies, is you don’t have to deal with all the so-called “junk” they load them with. Such as a hold bunch of trial versions and other software which is really not needed and hogging up resources. Taking the DIY route, you decide what goes on the computer and what does not, which is a big plus in my opinion!
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Build a Computer and Component Selection
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Build a Computer and Component Selection
I get asked the same question very often, how to build a computer? It can be very deceiving to the average person’s eyes when they glance into an open computer. There are different “pieces” to be found and quite a few wires running around from one part to the next. All of this can be quite confusing and discouraging. The best advice I can give is that it looks more complicated that what it actually is. Don’t be afraid to do some trial and error to figure things out, within reason. Of course you have to be careful and not force components in spots they do not belong, but it is difficult to mix up as most things can only go one way, and will only fit in the correct location. Over the years it is how I learned most of what I do today, trial and error. One something goes wrong, there is always a way to fix it, and sometimes it just takes some patience and research to figure out a way to fix the problem.
I started building computers around 1996, when I was ten years old, and it became a hobby of mine which led into a business about 16 months ago. Over the years there has been a lot to learn and pick up on, and that is the thing with technology and computers. Computers are always changing and updating for more performance, reliably, smaller size, ease of use and less energy consumption in more recent years to become “green” on the environment.
But that is enough with the history, it is now time to move onto the actual computer building process from start to finish. There is quite a bit to cover and there are many ways to go about the process, but I will share my personal views and opinions along the way.
To start things off you have to ask yourself what you want the computer for. It could be a basic machine for simple web browsing, such as Facebook and E-mail. Another need could be simply for a media center, a computer hooked up with an entertainment center for movie watching purposes, music, recording, and internet television as well as any other uses hooked up to a television full time. The machine may be used primarily for gaming. A gaming computer can be a touchy subject as everyone’s views are different. Some may just be happy with playing a game on lower setting, and others may want everything turned up to the max with room to spare for future game titles. The final use I will touch into would be photo and video editing. A lot of times a high end gaming computer, and a photo/video editing machine will have many similarities. You do not necessarily have to have an extremely powerful system for videos and photos, but it will certainly cut down on the time required. If someone is looking to produce lengthy videos, it could take ages to accomplish on a less powerful computer. One thing I will say is no matter what you are looking to build a computer for, figure out a budget of available funds and go from there. There is no sense in looking at very costly premium components, when there is just no budget for it. Many would be quite surprised at how inexpensive a fairly powerful system can be “now days.” I never recommend to buy the latest and greatest as it will cost a premium and will be replaced by something better in around six months’ time. That is just how the computer world works.
Once the purpose of the computer and a budget is planned out, there are a handful of main components that are required to assemble a fully functional computer. These core components include;
The chassis which houses and protects all of the components,
The power supply (PSU) which supplies power to the computer from the wall,
Motherboard which is the central location for all the components to communicate with each other,
Graphics card, which is responsible for putting an image on your computer screen that you can see and interact with,
Processor (CPU) which functions as the brains of the operation, calculating millions of operations every second,
Memory (RAM) which stores temporary information calculated by the processor for fast access,
Hard drive, or hard disk which is the permanent storage device, holding all of the user’s data and programs,
Removable storage such as CD/DVD/Blu-Ray readers and burners, USB drives and other storage devices.
The first component we will start with is the motherboard. This is pretty much the central location where everything plugs into. The motherboard is full of “highways” which pass data between all the components. There are many kinds of motherboards available, most commonly there are AMD and Intel based boards. An AMD bases motherboard must be matched with an AMD processor and vice versa. An Intel based motherboard with an Intel processor. There are also different form factors, or sizes available, which must be matched with a proper case for a proper fit. Most commonly there are Micro ATX, ATX, Extended ATX, and more recently Mini ITX which is of a very small size for when space is extremely limited, such as in an entertainment center. There are also other sizes available but these are the most common platforms I deal with. The computer case chosen must be compatible with the size of the motherboard, if the motherboard is an ATX form factor, the case has to support an ATX size. Another main factor to take into consideration is the type of socket. The processor (CPU) mounts onto the motherboard and the socket must be the same. Both AMD and Intel have their own sockets and naming schemes. For example a modern Intel machine may be a socket 1155, and AMD machine may be an AM3 socket. So if the motherboard is an 1155 board the CPU must also be an 1155. Just be sure to do your research and make sure that the chosen CPU and motherboard are compatible with each other. It is worth noting that a CPU cannot be returned after purchase unless it is defective. So a mistake pairing up an incorrect CPU with a motherboard would not be a good thing to happen
The processor or CPU is a small chip made of silicon wafers that calculates millions of numbers extremely fast. In the computer world everything is a binary system which is made up of ones and zeros. Different combinations result in different things. The CPU is usually referred to as the brains of the computer. On modern Intel processors the contact side contains a large amount of pads which make contact with pins on the motherboard socket. AMD is the opposite having the pins on the CPU itself, and the pads on the motherboard. Quite a few years ago, Intel also had the pins on the CPU but that changed over the years. I remember having bent pins and straightening them out with a tiny pointy object. That would be very hard to do now days as there can be in excess of over 1,000 pins in close proximity to each other.
A processor makes a significant amount of heat, and needs something to keep the temperatures under control. Otherwise in a matter of seconds under a lot of work, a CPU would “burn” itself up and become a paperweight. In most cases a heat sink and a cooling fan will accomplish this task. A thin layer of thermal compound is applied in between the surface of the processor and the heat sink to optimally unload heat. A heat sink will usually be made up of several cooling fins which are then cooled by a fan blowing air across. Many retail boxed AMD and Intel processors will come with a stock cooling solution which is sufficient for the average user. The manufacturer will not sell a cooler along with their product that is not adequate. An aftermarket cooler may be chosen for less fan noise, or for those who like to push their computers passed the manufactures settings, which creates more heat, resulting in a higher performing cooling unit.
In more extreme cases, there may be liquid cooling or sometimes called water cooling. Technically water should not be used as it is conductive and will create corrosion over time without proper additives. In a water cooling setup, there will still be a block attached to the top of the processor, which allows liquid to pass through the inside and keep it cool. There will then be a radiator just like an automobile, and a fan(s) to cool the liquid as it passes through the radiator with the use of a pump.
Next, we will move onto the memory (RAM). RAM stands for random access memory. It is used to temporarily store data and will lose all stored data upon power loss. Memory is very fast and is right in line with the processor to quickly pass data back and forth to be calculated. Memory comes in different forms as well. On most modern computers, the type of memory being required is DDR3. There are different speeds which memory comes in and must be matched up with the chosen motherboard as well, just like the processor. Memory comes in various capacities. Different memory kits will have a varying number of modules and capacities. I would recommend either 8GB or 16GB of memory as it is in a very good price range this day and age. For a memory hungry video editing/photo editing machine, 16GB would come in very handy or possibly even 32GB if going all out!
For the graphics card there are several possibilities. Many times the chosen motherboard/CPU combination will have integrated on board video. Which means the graphics card is already built into the computer. No additional hardware would be needed. In some cases, a discrete graphics card can be used in conjunction with the on board video to further performance. In other situations there may be no integrated video at all and a graphics cards is required for the computer to function. Current graphics cards will occupy a PCI express slot (PCIe). AMD and their A series processors are a great solution currently for integrated graphics. They perform very well and are plenty for a general use computer and light duty gaming. For higher end gaming a dedicated graphics card will be needed, and if wanting some bragging rights, many modern day graphics cards can be paired up to work with each other. Sometimes two, three, or even four graphics cards to extreme gaming performance. But most likely if you are reading this, you would not be looking into that as it is fairly advanced and requires a fair amount of knowledge to master.
Next, we will move onto the power supply, which is responsible for taking the AC (alternating current) power from the outlet in the wall, and converting it into DC (direct current). The power supply or PSU (power supply unit) is another crucial component as without it, there is no juice to get the computer running. Power supplies come in different wattage’s and efficiency ratings. Recently the power requirements of computers have gone way down from what they were a couple of years ago. What once required a 1200 watt power supply can be accomplished with an 800 watt power supply on new hardware. Of course that is just an estimate I threw out there, but you get the idea. Many general use computers will be just fine somewhere along the lines of a 500 watt unit. It is always good to go a little bigger just to allow for expansion in the future. Depending on the chosen components, various amounts of power will be required. It is always best practice to get a decent, quality unit and not the cheapest one available. A cheap unit can actually cause problems in the future with “unclean” power and may not last for a decent length of time. A quality power supply should last for many years to come and may be reused in a future build as well. In most cases a standard ATX power supply with a 24 pin main power connector will do the job. There are other cables as well to take account for such as SATA, Molex, and 4/8 pin EPS connectors which supply modern motherboard with extra power that the 24 pin connector cannot provide.
Moving on the chassis to house the computer, there are many possibilities to choose from. There are so many designs to take into consideration and different sizes. Some may have an acrylic window on the side to see all of the components once they are inside. As noted above with motherboards, the case has to match up to support the correct form factor motherboard. Be it ATX or Extended ATX, or whatever else it may be. Same cases may just be plain and simple for a nice clean look, while others may be all futuristic with their design and flashy lights. It all comes down to personal preference and what the case has to offer. Good airflow is key to keeping all of the components cool and quiet. Cases can be customized with many different size fans featuring different air flows and noise levels, again depending on personal preference. A case will last for a very long time and can be reused in multiple computer builds. I prefer a full tower chassis for my personal computers as they allow plenty of space inside and upgrade ability to last for years and years to come.
Moving onto the hard drives, there are a couple different possibilities. This is the device that stores all the data and programs, even when power is turned off, unlike with memory or RAM. Many get the memory and hard drives confused when looking into computer purchases. They are not the same thing and come in completely different sizes. There are the traditional mechanical hard drives which are very cheap now days. The cost per Gigabyte is extremely low and they work great for large amount of storage room at a very good price. More recently we now have affordable SSD (solid state drive) solutions which have no mechanical moving parts and are much faster and more responsive then a tradition mechanical drive. An SSD makes for a much snappier system, and is one of the best upgrades that can happen for many modern computers. Computers are so fast now that traditional mechanical drives act as a bottleneck in many cases. This is where the computer system has to take a break and pause while it waits for the drive to gather its data and send it out. With an SSD this process is considerably faster, resulting in a much faster overall system. I tell many first time SSD users that they will be greatly amazed at the difference in the responsiveness of their computer after swapping out a mechanical drive for an SSD. The fallback to an SSD is that they come in much smaller capacities and the price per Gigabyte is much higher, even though it continues to drop. To get the best of both worlds, an SSD drive can be used to install the operating system onto, such as Windows, as well as frequently used programs. Then a mechanical drive can be used as well for tasks like less used programs, backups, and large files that would otherwise take up way too much space on an SSD.
In my opinion CD and DVD drives are starting to become a thing of the past. They like to fail and have read and write errors after a while and can be not so reliable at time. A successful computer can be build now days without even having an optical drive installed. Just about anything you could possibly need can be download from the internet or installed with a USB device such as a thumb or pen drive. These devices are much faster and more reliable, not to mention they can be erased and written to over and over again with different data and application. Sure there are re-writable CD/DVD/Blu-Ray drives, but it is just not nearly as practical or convenient in my opinion to other non-mechanical solutions. Personally I have a computer with all my programs and data on it, which can be accessed over the network where I can then pull all that information onto another computer and install and run those programs. No CD’s or thumb drives even needed. There are a lot of external storage options to choose from, external USB/eSATA hard drives can be a great solution for performing backups or moving data from one computer to another.
Well there you have it, a rundown on what the components inside a computer are and what their role is. This is in no way an all inclusive list, but it does cover the main components to get a fully functional system that will satisfy most of the population. By purchasing your own computer parts, and putting everything together, it gives off a certain sense of pride and ownership knowing that the system was put together with your own hands. It is always nice to know what each component is and what its job is in the compute cycle. One big bonus to a custom built computer, and not going with one from the big companies, is you don’t have to deal with all the so called “junk” they load them with. Such as a hold bunch of trail versions and other software which is really not needed and hogging up resources. Taking the DIY route, you decide what goes on the computer and what does not, which is a big plus in my opinion!
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Power Biscotti from Blissful Basil
“…I’ve finally learned to greet anxiety with gratitude, because it is not my enemy but my teacher. And it’s taught me one of the greatest lessons of all: When faced with a problem, you can choose to avoid it, you can walk around it, and you can pretend that it doesn’t exist, but you will repeatedly run into its pain until you open your heart to its purpose.” Ashley Melillo, Blissful Basil
It’s no secret I’m a quote fan (and I love to include one in each issue of In the Glow), but lately I’ve been looking to them more and more for inspiration. I don’t know if it’s the dreary, sunless winter days of late or simply the phase that I seem to be in, but I’m craving new perspectives, some external sources of wisdom to reframe my thought patterns. The above quote from Ashley really spoke to me, so I thought I’d share it with you today!
I’ve been talking a lot with friends lately about how labels—both those we are given and those we give ourselves—can hold us back. We all have them, don’t we? Ways of thinking about ourselves can become an invisible boundary (conscious or subconscious) we never attempt to grow beyond because we actually believe that we can’t. It’s when you tell yourself NOPE before even giving yourself a chance. It’s a self-imposed personal growth ceiling. It’s thinking, I’m too this, or not enough that. Or how about, I don’t have that skill set; I’m not that type of person. Before long, a single label can start to represent our whole selves, rather than just a PART of what makes us who we are (and who we are is pretty awesome, by the way).
I often use the anxiety label as a reason for why I can’t do something. But what if I viewed my struggles with anxiety as something that makes me stronger? Something that if talked about openly could lift me (and maybe others) up, and take away its power to hold me back? Having shame about something and burying it deep below the surface seems to only give it more leverage. Our struggles are what make us human and relatable and we shouldn’t be embarrassed by them, ya know?
Think about something you have long thought of as a personal disadvantage or weakness. Now, try to picture yourself taking small steps to overcome it, and imagine that feeling of personal strength that you’d get from doing so. It feels good, right? Scary too, perhaps, but good. It won’t be an overnight success story, but the fight will be worth it.
For many of you, the author of the lovely quote at the top of this post needs no introduction; Ashley, the author, photographer, and recipe creator of Blissful Basil, has been blogging for a little over 6 years now. Her quest for inner peace led her to discover the benefits of a plant-based lifestyle, and she never looked back. The quote is an excerpt from the introduction of her beautiful new cookbook, Blissful Basil. Just like on her blog, Ashley’s voice and vulnerability are so beautifully intertwined throughout this book. Her passion for creating feel-good recipes just leaps from the pages, and I think it’ll inspire you, too.
A few recipes you’ll find within these pages are: Simple Sweet Potato Cinnamon Rolls with Maple Glaze, Roasted Cauliflower Salad with Tahini-Cilantro Vinaigrette, Sloppy Shiitakes with Tangy Rainbow Slaw, and Baked Yellow Split Pea Burgers with Tzatziki Sauce. I’m thrilled to share Ashley’s Power Biscotti recipe with you today. (Many of you asked for this recipe when Ashley did an OSG Instagram Takeover last year, so it’s coming full circle!) Made with a base of ground sunflower seeds (grain-free biscotti, what!?) and very lightly sweetened with maple syrup, it’s about as healthy as biscotti gets. Upon first bite, I wasn’t too sure about the subtle flavour, but as my taste buds adjusted for the reduced sweetness (compared to traditional biscotti) I came to love this healthified version and found myself reaching for it non-stop.
Power Biscotti
Vegan, gluten-free, grain-free, nut-free, refined sugar-free, soy-free
These crunchy snacks were specially designed to be nutrient-rich down to their last grain-free bite. Rather than grain-based flour, these biscotti are made with homemade sunflower seed flour. Dried fruit, pepitas, and cacao nibs are folded in to offer pops of texture, while pure maple syrup provides subtle sweetness. These biscotti make a fantastic energizing snack or breakfast that you can grab on your way out the door. Don't forget to decrease the oven temperature to 275°F (135°C) after the first bake time or you'll risk burning the biscotti during the second and third baking rounds. Shared from Blissful Basil by arrangement with BenBella Books. Copyright © 2016, Ashley Melillo. The recipe below is lightly edited to reflect my own testing process.
Yield 12 to 14 biscotti
Prep Time 15 Minutes
Cook time 55 Minutes
Total Time 1 Hour, 10 Minutes
Ingredients:
1 tablespoon (7 g) ground flaxseed
2 tablespoons (30 mL) filtered water
2 cups (300 g) raw shelled sunflower seeds
1 tablespoon (8 g) arrowroot starch
1/4 teaspoon fine sea salt
1/2 cup (60 g) dried cherries, cranberries, or blueberries, roughly chopped
1/3 cup (53 g) raw pepitas
2 tablespoons (18 g) cacao nibs (optional)
1/4 cup (60 mL) pure maple syrup
1 teaspoon (5 mL) pure vanilla extract
Directions:
Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C). Line a large baking sheet with parchment paper.
In a small mixing bowl, whisk together the ground flaxseed and water. Set aside for 5 minutes to thicken.
Meanwhile, add the sunflower seeds to a food processor and process for 45–60 seconds, or until you have a coarse flour or fine meal, stopping to pulse several times to ensure even processing. The texture should be flour-like; be careful not to overprocess or you’ll end up with sunflower butter.
Transfer the sunflower flour to a large mixing bowl and whisk in the arrowroot and sea salt. Stir in the dried fruit, pepitas, and cacao nibs (if using).
Add the maple syrup and vanilla extract to the small mixing bowl with the flaxseed mixture and vigorously whisk to combine. Pour over the dry sunflower mixture, and use a large wooden spoon to mix well for about 30 seconds. At first it will seem like there isn’t enough liquid, but keep stirring until the liquid is evenly dispersed and you have a damp dough.
Turn the dough out onto the lined baking sheet, and divide it into 2 equal pieces. Use lightly wet hands to shape and compact the dough into 2 tightly packed rectangles. Each rectangle should be approximately 4 × 6 inches, and just shy of 1 inch thick.
Bake for 18–22 minutes, or until the edges are light golden brown and each rectangle feels well set, yet retains a soft indentation when gently pressed. Remove from the oven and cool for about 20 minutes.
Meanwhile, decrease the oven temperature to 275°F (135°C).
Once the biscotti rectangles are mostly cool, use a sharp knife to cut them widthwise into 1-inch-thick slices, pressing straight down and rocking the knife back and forth to slice rather than using a sawing motion. You should have a total of 12–14 biscotti, 6–7 from each rectangle.
Carefully return the biscotti to the lined baking sheet, sliced-side down. Bake for 16–18 minutes. Then, carefully flip each biscotti, and bake for another 16–18 minutes, or until a light golden brown and crisp to the touch. They’ll continue to crisp as they cool, so keep that in mind when testing for doneness.
Carefully transfer the biscotti to a wire cooling rack. Cool completely. Store in an airtight glass container to maintain crispness. They’ll keep for up to 1 week at room temperature, or you can store them in the freezer for a bit longer.
Tips:
Oven temperatures may vary greatly, so be sure to keep an eye on the biscotti during all three stages of baking to avoid burning it.
Before I go, I want to let you know about a fun interview I did with Anna and Nia from Vegan Creative. They’ve shared their review of Oh She Glows Every Day, too, so be sure to check out their post!
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