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ANCIENT EGYPT BY TRAIN (2023) — 1.01 Alexandria
#egypt#ancient egypt#egyptology#archaeology#historyedit#documentary#gifsbyancientegyptdaily#doc: ancient egypt by train#2023#alexandria#taposiris magna
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The Hunt: Cleopatra’s Long-Lost Tomb
The Egyptian queen may rest in the ancient city of Alexandria, which now lies at the bottom of the Mediterranean.
She has one of the most captivating and enduring mythologies of any leader in history, yet the true end of Queen Cleopatra’s story remains an enigma. Archaeologists might be able to offer some clarity, if they could only find her final resting place.
The location of the Queen of the Nile’s tomb has eluded experts for centuries. Napoleon famously led an expedition searching for the crypt in the early 19th century. Egyptologists widely believe it is hidden somewhere in Alexandria, where the missing tombs of all 14 of the Ptolemaic Pharaohs, the final dynasty of ancient Egypt, are expected to be. Alas, much of ancient Alexandria now lies at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea.
Greek historian Plutarch indicated that when Emperor Octavian ended a civil war by defeating Cleopatra and her beloved husband, the great Roman general Mark Antony, he allowed for them to be buried together. Though the prospect of finding both of their physical remains is thrilling, Plutarch wrote of their death and burial several decades after their occurrence, which casts his words into doubt.
Many Egyptologists accept that both the Queen and her royal consort died dramatically by suicide, she by snakebite and he by his own sword. Others speculate that she died by intentional drug overdose, or by stinging herself with a poison-tipped hairpin. A growing number of experts suspect the suicide is a cover-up—that perhaps the queen was murdered. Much of the contemporary understanding of Cleopatra is based on the accounts of ancient Roman and Greek historians who undoubtedly held a bias towards her. An autopsy of her mummy might reveal different truths.
Dominican archaeologist Kathleen Martinez.
Today, the quest for Cleopatra VII Thea Philopator’s elusive burial place has been taken on primarily by Dominican archaeologist Kathleen Martinez, who has dedicated two decades of her life to this mission. Martinez subscribes to the snakebite ending. She believes the ancient queen’s suicide was a ceremonial act, part of a ritual apotheosis: shedding her mortal coil so as to ascend to the status of goddess. The ritual, Martinez theorizes, culminated in moving Cleopatra’s body from her palace to a temple 25 miles west of Alexandria, Taposiris Magna.
In 2022, Martinez announced the discovery of a tunnel running under the temple that she believes could have served as a corridor for delivering Cleopatra’s body. The tunnel is widely agreed to be an aqueduct, an exact replica of a similar structure found in Greece.
After working with Martinez for 11 years at Taposiris Magna, Zahi Hawass, former Minister of State for Antiquities Affairs of Egypt, now categorically disagrees with her. For one, it would be incredibly anomalous for a pharaoh to be interred at a temple. Furthermore, he asserts that there is “no evidence at all” to indicate that Cleopatra, ancient Egypt’s last pharaoh, is buried there.
“I believe now that Cleopatra was buried in her tomb that she built next to her palace and it is under the water,” Hawass lamented. “Her tomb will never be found.”
By Adnan Qiblawi.
#The Hunt: Cleopatra’s Long-Lost Tomb#Queen Cleopatra#Egyptian Queen#Mark Antony#Taposiris Magna#ancient city of Alexandria#Kathleen Martinez#ancient grave#ancient tomb#ancient artifacts#archeology#archeolgst#history#history news#ancient history#ancient culture#ancient civilizations#ancient egypt#egyptian history#egyptian pharaoh
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#Queen Cleopatra#Cleopatra#Ancient Egypt#Cleopatra's Tomb#Taposiris Magna#Dr Zahi Hawass#Antiquities Affairs of Egypt#Dr Kathleen Martínez#Mark Antony#Octavian#Augustus#Alexandria#egyptology#archaeology#lost tomb#tomb#Ancient Civilization
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A female mummy encased in a cartonnage
from tombs found at Taposiris Magna,
modern day Abusir, Egypt
Cartonnage is the term used in Egyptology and Papyrology naming a method used in funerary processes to produce cases, masks, or panels to help cover all/part of mummified or wrapped bodies
#art#archaeology#mummy#egypt#ancient art#ancient egypt#egyptology#ancient culture#ancient kemet#kemetic#kemet#egyptian art#papyrus#papyrology#cartonnage#mummification#mummified
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Ancient Post-Life Drip - 2,000 year old golden-tongued mummy discovered in the temple of Taposiris Magna in Egypt.Embalmers perhaps placed the golden tongue in the mummy to ensure that the deceased would be able to speak in the afterlife.
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Vista norte del templo de Osiris de Taposiris Magna
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Archaeologists discover 'miracle' in ancient Egyptian tomb
indy100 By Catherine Shuttleworth September 30, 2024 Underneath a temple in the ancient ruined city of Taposiris Magna, archaeologists discovered a vast tunnel, referred to by experts as a “geometric miracle”. The structure was discovered 13 metres (43 feet) below the ground by Kathleen Martinez of the University of Santo Domingo in the Dominican Republic and colleagues during an ongoing…
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Archaeologists discover 'miracle' in ancient Egyptian tomb
Our Black African History should only be told by Black African People.
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Exploring London North Coast: A Hidden Gem on Egypt's Mediterranean Shore
Nestled along Egypt's picturesque Mediterranean coast lies a hidden gem known as London North Coast. This charming village, despite its name, is a world away from the bustling streets of its British namesake. Here, amidst tranquil beaches, historical richness, and a unique cultural blend, visitors discover a retreat that promises both relaxation and exploration. Let's embark on a journey to uncover the allure of London North Coast, exploring its history, attractions, and why it stands out as a destination worth visiting. london north coast
History and Cultural Heritage
London North Coast boasts a rich historical tapestry that dates back centuries. Its strategic location along the Mediterranean made it a significant crossroads for various civilizations, from ancient Egyptians to Greeks, Romans, and beyond. This historical depth is evident in the remnants of ancient ruins and artifacts that dot the landscape, offering glimpses into the region's past glory.
The village itself exudes a traditional Egyptian charm, with narrow winding streets, whitewashed buildings adorned with colorful murals, and friendly locals who warmly welcome visitors. The blend of modern amenities and authentic cultural experiences makes London North Coast a unique destination where history seamlessly merges with contemporary leisure.
Natural Beauty and Beaches
One of the most captivating features of London North Coast is its stunning natural beauty. Pristine beaches stretch along the azure Mediterranean Sea, offering visitors ample opportunities for relaxation and recreation. Soft golden sands invite sunbathers, while the clear waters beckon swimmers and water sports enthusiasts alike.
For those seeking tranquility, secluded coves and quiet stretches of coastline provide a peaceful escape. Sunset views over the sea paint the sky in hues of orange and pink, creating a breathtaking backdrop for evening strolls or romantic dinners by the shore. Nature lovers will appreciate the biodiversity of the coastal ecosystem, which supports a variety of marine life and seabirds.
Attractions and Activities
Beyond its natural splendor, London North Coast offers a range of attractions and activities to suit every taste. History enthusiasts can explore nearby archaeological sites such as the ancient city of Taposiris Magna, known for its towering lighthouse and cryptic legends surrounding Cleopatra and Julius Caesar.
Art and culture thrive in the village, with local galleries showcasing contemporary and traditional Egyptian artwork. Visitors can also immerse themselves in local cuisine at charming cafes and restaurants, savoring fresh seafood dishes and regional specialties.
Adventurous spirits can embark on excursions to nearby nature reserves or engage in water sports such as snorkeling, diving, and windsurfing. The temperate Mediterranean climate ensures pleasant weather year-round, making London North Coast an ideal destination for outdoor activities.
Hospitality and Accommodations
Accommodations in London North Coast range from cozy guesthouses to luxurious beachfront resorts, each offering a unique blend of comfort and hospitality. Many establishments pride themselves on personalized service, ensuring that guests feel welcomed and well-cared for throughout their stay.
Whether you choose to unwind in a seaside villa with panoramic views or prefer a boutique hotel nestled in the heart of the village, options abound to suit every preference and budget. Local hospitality extends beyond accommodations, with residents eager to share their knowledge of the area's hidden gems and insider tips for making the most of your visit.
Conclusion
London North Coast embodies the essence of a hidden gem, offering visitors a perfect blend of history, natural beauty, and cultural richness. Whether you seek relaxation on pristine beaches, exploration of ancient ruins, or immersion in local culture and cuisine, this charming village promises an unforgettable experience.
As Egypt's Mediterranean shores continue to enchant travelers with their timeless allure, London North Coast stands out as a destination that captures the imagination and leaves a lasting impression. Whether you're planning a family vacation, a romantic getaway, or a solo adventure, consider venturing off the beaten path to discover the magic of London North Coast—a destination where history, hospitality, and natural splendor converge to create an unforgettable travel experience.
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ANCIENT EGYPT BY TRAIN (2023) — 1.01 Alexandria
Taposiris Magna is a city established by Pharaoh Ptolemy II Philadelphus between 280 and 270 BCE. The name means "great tomb of Osiris", which Plutarch identifies with an Egyptian temple in the city.
#egypt#ancient egypt#egyptology#archaeology#historyedit#documentary#gifsbyancientegyptdaily#doc: ancient egypt by train#alexandria#taposiris magna#2023
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20 Ancient Tombs Discovered in Egypt
The tombs were found at a massive necropolis, used to bury the dead since nearly 2,500 years ago.
20 ancient tombs dating back to as early as 660 BC were uncovered in the city of New Damietta in Egypt's Nile delta, the country's Tourism Ministry announced on Monday.
The tombs, made of simple pits and mud bricks, were discovered at the Tell El Deir archaeological site. The Tell El Deir site is a massive necropolis, used to bury the dead throughout different eras of history, starting with the 26th Dynasty and through the Greek, Roman and Byzantine eras.
Mostafa Waziri, secretary-general of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, noted that the findings provide an important scientific and archaeological discovery for the history of the area.
Golden chips used to cover the remains were found in the tombs as well, in the forms of the Egyptian deities Isis, Heqat and Bastet, as well as in the form of the eye of Horus and Horus in the form of a falcon.
A range of different funerary amulets, including scarabs, the two feathers of Amun and a number of deities, were found in the tombs as well. Miniature models of canopic vessels used to hold the organs of the dead and statues of the four sons of Horus were also found in the tombs.
Ayman Ashmawy, head of the Egyptian antiquities sector at Egypt's Supreme Council of Antiquities, said that the tombs may date back to the 26th Dynasty, as the style of the tombs and the objects found inside them were common in that era.
Reda Salih, the director of the Damietta Antiquities District, noted that the archaeological mission working at the site is continuing its efforts as there are still many layers of sand to uncover at the necropolis.
Previous discoveries at Tell El Deir
In previous years, the mission found the tombs of other civilizations present in Egypt throughout history, including the Greeks and Romans, at the Tell El Deir site.
In 2019, archaeologists working at the site found gold coins from the Byzantine era and ushabti funerary figurines bearing the royal seal of Psamtik II, a pharaoh of the 26th Dynasty.
The figurines included amulets of scarabs, the eye of Horus, the knot of Isis (tyet) and deities such as Isis, Nephthys, Taweret and Horus. Archaeologists have also discovered limestone coffins, some of which depicted the faces of the deceased, at the site in the past.
The discovery comes just over a month after archaeologists found a tunnel which may lead to the lost tomb of the Egyptian Queen Cleopatra at the Taposiris Magna Temple, west of Alexandria in Egypt.
#20 Ancient Tombs Discovered in Egypt#New Damietta#Tell El Deir#ancient tomb#ancient grave#ancient necropolis#ancient artifacts#archeology#archeolgst#history#history news#ancient culture#ancient civilizations#ancient egypt#egyptian history#26th dynasty
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Mısır'daki Taposiris Magna Tapınağı'nda bulunan ve Mark Antony'yi tasvir ettiğine inanılan bir maske parçası.
#arkeoloji
Fragment of a mask believed to depict Mark Antony, found at the Taposiris Magna Temple in Egypt.
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"La Tombe Perdue de Cléopâtre" documentaire de Paul Olding (2015) autour des recherches par l'archéologue amateur Kathleen Martinez Berry du tombeau de Cléopâtre et Marc-Antoine sur le site de "Taposiris Magna" en Egypte, mai 2024.
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Archaeologists discover 'miracle' in ancient Egyptian tomb | indy100
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Taposiris Magna
Cleopatra—who ruled Ptolemaic Egypt from 51 to 30 B.C.E.—and her longtime lover, the Roman general Mark Antony, died by suicide in 30 B.C.E. Historians believe they are likely buried together, but they don’t know where.
Martinez, a criminal lawyer turned archaeologist, has believed for many years that the ancient queen was buried at the Taposiris Magna Temple. After successfully petitioning the Egyptian government to conduct research in the area, she began digging—and though she hasn’t found Cleopatra’s tomb yet, she’s made many other important discoveries over the past 15 or so years, including the tunnel.
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