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Benefits of Copyright Registration in India
At Bandraz, we very well know that one of the most critical steps for business owners is to safeguard their intellectual property in India is registering their work under the Copyright Act of 1957. Although copyright protection is in place from when a job is created, formal registration offers several noteworthy benefits that raise the work’s value and security. So, get along to witness the perks of this copyright registration in India.
Documentary Evidence of Possession
Creating an online copyright registration creates a formal record of proprietorship, which can be used as proof in court cases involving the work’s origins. This legal paperwork makes it much easier for authors to demonstrate ownership and protect their rights in court. With registration, ownership might be challenging and more accessible to prove, and the procedure can get drawn out.
Assumption of Authenticity
A registered copyright provides prima facie evidence of validity in legal proceedings. In other words, the defendant now has the burden of proof to refute the court’s assumption that the copyright is legitimate. In infringement proceedings, this presumption can significantly support a creator’s stance and facilitate enforcing their rights.
Ownership Record in Public
A copyright that has been registered is added to the public record that the Copyright Office keeps track of. The ease with which potential infringers can ascertain the ownership status of a work serves as a deterrent due to this public record. This openness lessens the possibility of illicit usage and promotes respect for intellectual property.
Expanded Prospects for Licensing
Registered copyrights simplify the licensing and commercialization processes. Granting licenses to others can be a valuable source of income for creators, enabling them to use their work under certain restrictions. When a registered copyright is used, the licensing process is more straightforward and more compliant with the law, whether for software, music, books, or other creative works.
Defense Against Violation
Registered copyrights offer an extra line of defense against importing unauthorized copies. Copyright proprietors can prevent the introduction of illegal copies into India by informing customs authorities about their registered works under the Customs Act of 1962. By controlling the unauthorized duplication and sale of creators’ works, this measure helps safeguard the financial interests of those who create.
Global Defense
Protection is extended across national boundaries thanks to India’s membership in international copyright accords, including the Berne Convention and the Universal Copyright Convention. Registered copyrights provide creators with more excellent international protection and the opportunity to pursue infringements worldwide because they are easier to enforce in other member countries.
Preserving Moral Rights
In India, copyright registration safeguards creators’ moral and economic rights. These include the right to be identified as the work’s author and the ability to protest against any treatment detrimental to the creator’s honor or reputation.
Isn’t that amazing!
At Bandraz, we are here to assist you through this copyright registration in India. We’ll make sure it provides legal recognition, easy enforcement, and guaranteed protection to your business on a national and worldwide scale.
For a hassle free approach to open a Business in India, contact Bandraz today!
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This is so horrific.
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I have been following Siro’s story for 30 years, ever since I went to interview her and four other rural midwives in India’s Bihar state in 1996.
They had been identified by a non-governmental organisation as being behind the murder of baby girls in the district of Katihar where, under pressure from the newborns’ parents, they were killing them by feeding them chemicals or simply wringing their necks.
Hakiya Devi, the eldest of the midwives I interviewed, told me at the time she had killed 12 or 13 babies. Another midwife, Dharmi Devi, admitted to killing more - at least 15-20.
It is impossible to ascertain the exact number of babies they may have killed, given the way the data was gathered.
But they featured in a report published in 1995 by an NGO, based on interviews with them and 30 other midwives. If the report’s estimates are accurate, more than 1,000 baby girls were being murdered every year in one district, by just 35 midwives. According to the report, Bihar at the time had more than half a million midwives. And infanticide was not limited to Bihar.
Refusing orders, Hakiya said, was almost never an option for a midwife.
“The family would lock the room and stand behind us with sticks,” says Hakiya Devi. “They’d say: ‘We already have four-five daughters. This will wipe out our wealth. Once we give dowry for our girls, we will starve to death. Now, another girl has been born. Kill her.’
“Who could we complain to? We were scared. If we went to the police, we’d get into trouble. If we spoke up, people would threaten us."
The role of a midwife in rural India is rooted in tradition, and burdened by the harsh realities of poverty and caste. The midwives I interviewed belonged to the lower castes in India’s caste hierarchy. Midwifery was a profession passed on to them by mothers and grandmothers. They lived in a world where refusing orders of powerful, upper-caste families was unthinkable.
The midwife could be promised a sari, a sack of grain or a small amount of money for killing a baby. Sometimes even that was not paid. The birth of a boy earned them about 1,000 rupees. The birth of a girl earned them half.
The reason for this imbalance was steeped in India’s custom of giving a dowry, they explained. Though the custom was outlawed in 1961, it still held strong in the 90s - and indeed continues into the present day.
A dowry can be anything - cash, jewellery, utensils. But for many families, rich or poor, it is the condition of a wedding. And this is what, for many, still makes the birth of a son a celebration and the birth of a daughter a financial burden.
Siro Devi, the only midwife of those I interviewed who is still alive, used a vivid physical image to explain this disparity in status.
“A boy is above the ground - higher. A daughter is below - lower. Whether a son feeds or takes care of his parents or not, they all want a boy.”
The preference for sons can be seen in India’s national-level data. Its most recent census, in 2011, recorded a ratio of 943 women to every 1,000 men. This is nevertheless an improvement on the 1990s - in the 1991 census, the ratio was 927/1,000.
By the time I finished filming the midwives’ testimonies in 1996, a small, silent change had begun. The midwives who once carried out these orders had started to resist.
This change was instigated by Anila Kumari, a social worker who supported women in the villages around Katihar, and was dedicated to addressing the root causes of these killings.
Anila’s approach was simple. She asked the midwives, “Would you do this to your own daughter?”
Her question apparently pierced years of rationalisation and denial. The midwives got some financial help via community groups and gradually the cycle of violence was interrupted.
Siro, speaking to me in 2007, explained the change.
“Now, whoever asks me to kill, I tell them: ‘Look, give me the child, and I’ll take her to Anila Madam.’”
The midwives rescued at least five newborn girls from families who wanted them killed or had already abandoned them.
One child died, but Anila arranged for the other four to be sent to Bihar’s capital, Patna, to an NGO which organised their adoption.
The story could have ended there. But I wanted to know what had become of those girls who were adopted, and where life had taken them.
Anila’s records were meticulous but they had few details about post-adoption.
Working with a BBC World Service team, I got in touch with a woman called Medha Shekar who, back in the 90s, was researching infanticide in Bihar when the babies rescued by Anila and the midwives began arriving at her NGO. Remarkably, Medha was still in touch with a young woman who, she believed, was one of these rescued babies.
Anila told me that she had given all the girls saved by the midwives the prefix “Kosi” before their name, a homage to the Kosi river in Bihar. Medha remembered that Monica had been named with this “Kosi” prefix before her adoption.
The adoption agency would not let us look at Monica’s records, so we can never be sure. But her origins in Patna, her approximate date of birth and the prefix “Kosi” all point to the same conclusion: Monica is, in all probability, one of the five babies rescued by Anila and the midwives.
When I went to meet her at her parents’ home some 2,000km (1,242 miles) away in Pune, she said she felt lucky to have been adopted by a loving family.
“This is my definition of a normal happy life and I am living it,” she said.
Monica knew that she had been adopted from Bihar. But we were able to give her more details about the circumstances of her adoption.
Earlier this year, Monica travelled to Bihar to meet Anila and Siro.
Monica saw herself as the culmination of years of hard work by Anila and the midwives.
“Someone prepares a lot to do well in an exam. I feel like that. They did the hard work and now they’re so curious to meet the result… So definitely, I would like to meet them.”
Anila wept tears of joy when she met Monica. But Siro’s response felt different.
She sobbed hard, holding Monica close and combing through her hair.
“I took you [to the orphanage] to save your life… My soul is at peace now,” she told her.
But when, a couple of days later, I attempted to press Siro about her reaction, she resisted further scrutiny.
“What happened in the past is in the past,” she said.
But what is not in the past is the prejudice some still hold against baby girls.
Reports of infanticide are now relatively rare, but sex-selective abortion remains common, despite being illegal since 1994.
If one listens to the traditional folk songs sung during childbirth, known as Sohar, in parts of north India, joy is reserved for the birth of a male child. Even in 2024, it is an effort to get local singers to change the lyrics so that the song celebrates the birth of a girl.
While we were filming our documentary, two baby girls were discovered abandoned in Katihar - one in bushes, another at the roadside, just a few hours old. One later died. The other was put up for adoption.
Before Monica left Bihar, she visited this baby in the Special Adoption Centre in Katihar.
She says she was haunted by the realisation that though female infanticide may have been reduced, abandoning baby girls continues.
“This is a cycle… I can see myself there a few years ago, and now again there’s some girl similar to me.”
But there were to be happier similarities too.
The baby has now been adopted by a couple in the north-eastern state of Assam. They have named her Edha, which means happiness.
“We saw her photo, and we were clear - a baby once abandoned cannot be abandoned twice,” says her adoptive father Gaurav, an officer in the Indian air force.
Every few weeks Gaurav sends me a video of Edha's latest antics. I sometimes share them with Monica.
Looking back, the 30 years spent on this story were never just about the past. It was about confronting uncomfortable truths. The past cannot be undone, but it can be transformed.
And in that transformation, there is hope.
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Here is an NGO that helps Ukrainian Romani women!
Svitlana’s eyes began to shine with happiness as she entered the hotel room in Odesa. She had never spent a night in a hotel, or any place that to her seemed so beautifully decorated. She had come here to change her life.
Svitlana* was attending a women’s leadership training from CARE and the charity foundation Winds of Change.
Throughout her childhood and adolescence, Svitlana had lived in a compact settlement for Roma families in Odesa region. Women’s health was never discussed there. She didn’t go to school, because she had to take care of her younger siblings.
Only recently, at 28, has she learned to write her own name.
Winds of Change, a CARE partner organization, has been working with the Roma community for over four years.
Roma, also called Romany, is an ethnic group of traditionally itinerant people who originated in northern India but now live principally in Europe.
The word “Roma” means “man” and refers to different communities, including Kalderash in southeastern Europe, Romanichals in England, Sinti in Germany, Italy, and France, Kalé in Wales, Finland, Spain and Portugal, and Gitano from Spain, as well as many others around the world — there are an estimated 400,000 Roma people in Ukraine.
As part of CARE’s Women’s Lead in Emergencies model, Winds of Change is working with the Roma communities in Ukraine to train women to take part in leadership.
‘I dreamed of being an artist’
Svitlana was 15 when she got married. She married her husband “under the Roma law.” They have no legal marriage documents.
“He stole me from my parents, and since then we have been living together,” Svitlana says. “This is how most Roma girls live. [They say] women should only look after children, clean and cook… But when I was a child, I dreamed of being an artist. To paint beautiful patterns on the facades of the house. It’s a pity that I never did.”
Some 80 percent of girls in the Roma community have similar stories. From a young age they help their parents look after younger children, and between the ages of 12 and 15 they are coerced into marriage where they then start their adult life.
Now she has six children.
She dreams that all her children will be educated. So, this year, with the support of the Winds of Change Foundation, three of her six children went to the first grade, and two went to the second grade.
For Svitlana, it was an indescribable joy.
A double standard
“Very often, representatives of local authorities, especially in rural areas, turn a blind eye to Roma needs,” says Yulia Hladka, a Winds of Change representative. “Children may not go to school, because it is their tradition. They are Roma; they are married early and have different ‘duties’” — this is how social services often react to the remarks of Roma human rights organizations. If a Ukrainian woman was in a similar situation, she would have been noticed and social services would have intervened.”
Roma people feel this indifference, even from the medical community. When Svitlana fell ill, the local hospital was reluctant to admit her. It was the same with the pediatrician. He simply recorded the visits in a log, although he did not actually examine her children.
It was only with Yulia Hladka’s help that Svitlana finally decided to see a gynecologist to find out the cause of her irregular cycle and heavy bleeding. But it wasn’t easy, because of ethnic discrimination. Only at a private medical center was Svitlana thoroughly examined and found to have cervical erosion, a damaged cyst, and critically low hemoglobin.
Now she is undergoing a long course of treatment.
A double discrimination
As Winds of Change has learned, changing the lives of Roma women is not always easy. These women have suffered discrimination, and sometimes violence, and are understandably reluctant to trust.
Human rights organizations call the Roma community one of the most discriminated against social groups in Ukraine.
Roma women in Ukraine are subject to double discrimination — on ethnic and gender grounds. They face limitations in various aspects of their lives, such as being compelled to marry at a young age and having more than two or three children. Because their community considers them responsible for caring for younger children, they also have restricted access to education compared to boys. They face challenges in finding employment and accessing healthcare.
Life undocumented
Many problems are caused by the lack of documents, as usually Roma people live in isolation and very rarely turn to government institutions. Women give birth at home and do not even apply for birth certificates. The absence of passports also makes it difficult for Roma to obtain documents, so they cannot receive assistance from the state, and their number in the country cannot be officially counted.
According to Roma NGOs like Winds of Change, charitable foundation “Planet of Good People,” just over a third of Ukrainian Roma are employed. For Roma women, this is often complicated by the fact that they are mothers of many children, so they face discrimination on this basis as well.
This was the case with Svitlana. She has been dependent on her husband’s decisions almost since childhood. All her time was taken up with housework and caring for her six children and her husband’s sister’s 13 children.
“At one of the focus groups, we realized that a very big problem for Roma women is the lack of access to basic services and jobs,” says Yulia. “They usually live in rural areas where there are not many employment opportunities.”
“But even if vacancies do appear, Roma are usually rejected, because of stereotypes and ethnicity.”
“We came up with the idea to create a social enterprise where these women could get hard skills — sewing home textiles and clothes — and soft skills, like communication, psychological self-regulation. We organized a small sewing company in Odesa called Petalenca, where Roma women sew bedding and home clothes. We train them and help them promote their products.”
After the escalation of the situation in Ukraine, many internally displaced women also found their place here and started working together with Roma women. Some women had some stereotypes about Roma before but working together helped to dispel them. Now this company employs Roma and women who have been displaced.
*name changed
They accept donations!
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If a fund was started and raised enough money, would you like to take your female family members and leave India? I’m sure it would take time, but maybe it could happen.
There are genuinely kind people I know irl who would help out. I work at a pregnancy center with people who are dedicated to helping women and children specifically. And there must be some well-off people on tumblr based on all the donation posts that are made. I can set aside some money each month till it builds up enough.
No one ever deserves to experience the horrors you’ve described, much less in everyday life.
thats nice of you, but neither I nor anyone in my family would feel comfortable taking donations.
I actually do live outside of japan for a job, but noone else in my family would want to uproot their lives and move. and honestly, its not just my family. every woman in india has to experience similar horrors I described to a lesser or mostly, a greater degree. even if my female relatives were safe, theres still my friends, their female relatives, and theres always gonna be more women who are going thru hell just to keep living.
I try to be there for my sister, I try to donate as much as I can to ngos every once in a while, and honestly it sucks but we all do whatever we can and keep going. if you are able to raise donations, please donate to ngos in india and other countries who work to help women.
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The History of Charity Organizations in Pakistan: A Timeline
Charity organizations have been a cornerstone of Pakistan's social welfare system, contributing significantly to the country's development. From the early years post-independence to the modern era, these organizations have addressed critical needs and fostered community growth. This article provides a detailed timeline of the evolution of charity organizations in Pakistan, highlighting their contributions and impact.
1947-1960: The Birth of a Nation and Early Philanthropic Efforts
Post-Independence Relief Efforts
The partition of India in 1947 resulted in mass migrations, violence, and displacement, necessitating immediate relief efforts. In response, several charity organizations were established to provide essential services. The All Pakistan Women's Association (APWA), founded in 1949 by Begum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan, was among the first to focus on women and children's welfare. APWA provided critical healthcare, education, and vocational training to women affected by the partition.
Establishment of the Edhi Foundation
In 1951, Abdul Sattar Edhi founded the Edhi Foundation, starting with a small dispensary. Over time, it grew into Pakistan's largest charity organization, offering a wide range of services, including ambulances, orphanages, and shelters for the homeless. The Edhi Foundation became a symbol of selfless service, setting a standard for future philanthropic endeavors in Pakistan.
1960-1980: Expansion and Institutionalization of Charity Work
Growth of Health and Education Initiatives
The 1960s and 1970s saw significant growth in charity work, with a focus on health and education. The Aga Khan Foundation, established in 1967, played a vital role in improving healthcare and education across Pakistan. The foundation's initiatives in rural development and healthcare set a precedent for structured and institutionalized philanthropy.
The Role of Religious Organizations
During this period, religious organizations like Jamaat-e-Islami and Tableeghi Jamaat expanded their charitable activities, especially in rural areas. These organizations established schools, clinics, and vocational centers, extending the reach of charity work throughout the country.
Launch of the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Trust
In 1985, Imran Khan launched the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Trust in memory of his mother. The trust focused on providing free cancer treatment to the underprivileged, culminating in the establishment of Pakistan's first cancer hospital in Lahore in 1994. This initiative marked a major milestone in healthcare philanthropy in Pakistan.
1980-2000: A Period of Consolidation and Growth
Zakat and the Role of Government
The 1980s brought the Zakat Ordinance, introduced under General Zia-ul-Haq, which mandated Zakat deductions from savings accounts to support the poor and needy. While this system aimed to institutionalize charity, it sparked debates about the efficiency of state-controlled charity versus independent organizations.
Formation of the Pakistan Centre for Philanthropy
In 2001, the Pakistan Centre for Philanthropy (PCP) was established to enhance the effectiveness of philanthropy in the country. The PCP focused on capacity building for non-profit organizations, promoting transparency, and fostering corporate philanthropy as part of corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives.
The Role of International NGOs
During this time, international NGOs such as Save the Children, CARE International, and Oxfam became increasingly active in Pakistan. These organizations worked on disaster relief, education, and women's rights, contributing significantly to the growth of the charity sector in Pakistan.
Present: The Modern Era of Charity and Philanthropy
Shifa Foundation's Contribution to Health and Social Services
Shifa Foundation has been a leading force in Pakistan's humanitarian landscape for over three decades. With a focus on healthcare, environmental initiatives, water and sanitation projects, disaster response, and educational volunteer programs, Shifa Foundation has positively impacted the lives of over 8 million people across Pakistan. Their work in providing essential services has been instrumental in improving the quality of life for countless individuals.
Rise of Technology-Driven Philanthropy
The internet and social media have transformed charity organizations in Pakistan. Platforms like Aurat Foundation, Saylani Welfare International Trust, and Akhuwat use technology to reach broader audiences and raise funds efficiently. Online donations, crowdfunding, and social media campaigns have increased donations and volunteer participation.
Impact of Natural Disasters
Natural disasters such as the 2005 earthquake and the 2010 floods underscored the importance of charity organizations in disaster response and recovery. The Pakistan Red Crescent Society, Al-Khidmat Foundation, and Edhi Foundation played critical roles in providing relief and rehabilitation to affected communities.
Focus on Sustainable Development
In recent years, there has been a growing focus on sustainable development in the charity sector. Organizations like the Citizen's Foundation (TCF), which operates a vast network of schools for underprivileged children, are leading the way in providing long-term solutions to poverty, education, and healthcare.
The Future of Charity Organizations in Pakistan
The future of charity organizations in Pakistan is bright, with increasing emphasis on innovation, transparency, and collaboration. As the sector evolves, partnerships between the government, private sector, and non-profits will be crucial in addressing the country's challenges. The use of technology and a focus on sustainable development will continue to drive the impact of charity organizations.
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The Evolution of Madhubani Art Over Time
Madhubani art (also Mithila art) is a style of painting practiced in the Mithila region of India and Nepal. It is named after the Madhubani district of Bihar, India, which is where it originated. Artists create these paintings using a variety of mediums, including their own fingers, or twigs, brushes, nib-pens, and matchstick. The paint is created using natural dyes and pigments. The paintings are characterized by their eye-catching geometrical patterns. There is ritual content for particular occasions, such as birth or marriage, and festivals, such as Holi, Surya Shasti, Kali Puja, Upanayana, and Durga Puja.
Madhubani painting (or Mithila painting) was traditionally created by the women of various communities in the Mithila region of the Indian subcontinent. It originated from Madhubani district of the Mithila region of Bihar. Madhubani is also a major export center of these paintings.
This painting as a form of wall art was practiced widely throughout the region; the more recent development of painting on paper and canvas mainly originated among the villages around Madhubani, and it is these latter developments that led to the term “Madhubani art” being used alongside “Mithila Painting.”
Mithila paintings mostly depict people and their association with nature and scenes and deities from the ancient epics. Natural objects like the sun, the moon, and religious plants like tulsi are also widely painted, along with scenes from the royal court and social events like weddings. In this paintings generally, no space is left empty; the gaps are filled by paintings of flowers, animals, birds, and even geometric designs.[citation needed] Traditionally, painting was one of the skills that was passed down from generation to generation in the families of the Mithila Region, mainly by women .
It is still practiced and kept alive in institutions spread across the Mithila region. Asha Jha of Madhubanipaints in Darbhanga,
Vaidehi in Madhubani, Benipatti in Madhubani district and Gram Vikas Parishad in Ranti are some of the major centres of Madhubani painting which have kept this ancient art form alive.
Contributions:
The Madhubani painting tradition played a key role in the conservation efforts in India in 2012, where there was frequent deforestation in the state of Bihar. Shashthi Nath Jha, who runs the Gram Vikas Parishad, an NGO, started the initiative as an attempt to protect local trees that were being cut down in the name of expanding roads and development. The main reason behind this was that the trees were traditionally adorned with forms of gods and other religious and spiritual images such as those of Radha-Krishna, Rama-Sita, scenes from Ramayana and Mahabharata and other mythologies.
Darbhanga MP Gopal Jee Thakur started the tradition of honouring people with Mithila Painting in Indian Politics.
Awards:
Madhubani painting received official recognition in 1969 when Sita Devi received the State award by Government of Bihar. Mamta Devi from the village Jitwarpur has also got National Award. Jagdamba Devi from Bhajparaul, Madhubani was given Padma Shri in 1975 and the National Award to Sita Devi of Jitwarpur village near Madhubani.
Jagdamba Devi’s foster son Satya Narayan Lal Karn and his wife Moti Karn are also well-regarded Mithila artists, and they won the National Award jointly in 2003. Sita Devi received the Padma Shri in 1981. Sita Devi was also awarded by Bihar Ratna in 1984 and Shilp Guru in 2006.
In 1984 Ganga Devi was awarded by Padma Shri. Mahasundari Devi received the Padma Shri in 2011. Baua Devi, Yamuna Devi, Shanti Devi, Chano Devi, Bindeshwari Devi, Chandrakala Devi, Shashi kala Devi, Leela Devi, Godavari Dutta, Asha Jha and Bharti Dayal were also given the National award.
Chandrabhushan (Rasidpur), Ambika Devi (Rasidpur), Manisha Jha were also given the National award.[citation needed] In 2020, Madhubani artist Dulari Devi won the Padma Shri for contributions to art.
Styles:
Mithila art has five distinctive styles:
Bharni
Katchni
Tantrik
Godna
Kohbar
In the 1960s Bharni, and Tantrik styles were mainly done by Brahman women in India and Nepal. Their themes were mainly religious and they depicted Gods and Goddesses paintings. People of other castes included aspects of their daily life and symbols, the story of Raja Shailesh (guard of the village) and much more, in their paintings. Nowadays Madhubani art has become a globalised art form, so there is no difference in the work on the basis of the caste system. They work in all five styles. Mithila art has received worldwide attention.
The paintings were traditionally done on freshly plastered mud walls and floors of huts, but now they are also done on cloth, handmade paper and canvas.
Madhubani paintings are made from the paste of powdered rice. Madhubani painting has remained confined to a compact geographical area and the skills have been passed on through centuries, the content and the style have largely remained the same. Thus, Madhubani painting has received GI (Geographical Indication) status. Madhubani paintings use two-dimensional imagery, and the colors used are derived from plants. Ochre, Lampblack and Red are used for reddish-brown and black, respectively.
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What happened around the world due to Hindu Awakening All Hindus around the world should read this message! Many people take social media lightly, but let me tell you its power. It only takes a minute to read: 1. All over Europe and America are feeling the pressure due to the new confidence and unity of Hindus in India! 2. Conspiracy to convert poor Indians into Muslims or Christians is exposed by Hindu unity. Our current government has banned 22,000 NGOs and 4 major Christian proselytizing organizations! 3. Due to Hindu solidarity, "Love Jihad" is now reduced to 50% and is also illegal in many states. 4. The unity of Hindus led to Jihad business downfall in many places! 5. Due to Hindu unity, 70% of the people who spoke against Sanatan Dharma have been silenced, on the contrary many foreigners have started accepting it. 6. Hindu unity has reduced jokes about our festivals and culture by 80% on WhatsApp and Facebook! 7. Due to the unity of the Hindu masses, the entire opposition party is now chanting to look Hindu! 8. Hindu unity has put pressure on Bollywood. 9. Hindus are not as quiet as before, they are now protesting abroad in places like London Boycotting Pakistani shops and restaurants! 10. The most important thing is that the inferiority of Hindus is reduced. We gained confidence. We were underestimating ourselves, our own culture, our great history, it stopped. People of the world are attracted by our great culture. Even if you have only 10 Hindu friends on social media, spreading these thoughts among them will help you reach millions of Hindus! If you don't write yourself, at least keep forwarding, sharing, copying the thoughts of those who write/speak. Awareness of Hinduism is increasing day by day. Even Hindus who support "pseudo-secularism" are starting to think about their position! People who use social media to communicate are not necessarily inactive; Some are in education, some are employed, some are in business or self-employed or entrepreneurs! But everyone is doing their best for "Dharma Karya" to organize and create awareness among Hindus!*l Better to live for a goal than to get out with nothing! At least the next generation will proudly say that my parents fought for their culture and country! Hindu organization is a tangible force. So keep connecting and spreading the great message, help each other by forgiving, forgetting, overcoming and trashing caste differences! India will once again become a great nation and a superpower Unity and unity of all our Hindu brothers is very important. 🚩 Jai Shri Ram!🚩 भारत माता की जय ! 🚩🕉️🚩
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LGBTQI+ Rights in Bangladesh 🇧🇩
LGBTQIA+ rights are heavily suppressed in Bangladesh.Generally LGBTQ+ community face stigmatization and marginalization among the broader population.Hijra as third gender has somewhat more tolerance in the state.However, some islamic radicalists & conservative muslims consider hijras as immoral.
LGBTQ+ pride flag of Bangladesh
Legal Status of Homosexuality
Homosexuality is illegal under under the British-inherited Penal Code Section 377 since 1860.Penal Code section 377 of 1860 forbids anal sex & oral sex, regardless of the gender and sexual orientation of the participants.Sentences include a maximum penalty of life imprisonment or 10 years imprisonment with fine.There is some evidences of the law being enforced in recent years, & LGBTQ+ people are regularly subjected to discrimination and violence.
In 2009 & 2013 UPR cycle, Bangladesh refused to overturn Penal Code Section 377.Therefore law enforcers often use Section 54 (Code of Criminal Procedure) to harass gender & sexual minorities as it allows arrest of anyone without a warrant.
History
Homosexuality was widely tolerated & accepted in south asia untill 1860s. Delhi Sultanate,Mughals also tolerated several sexual fluidity & gender variance.There were homoerotic & homoromantic writing in Islamic literature.
From 1750-1830 female homoromantic narratives were documented in Urdu poetry.Gender-diverse folks enjoyed high prestige during Mughal era.Hijra identity is documented to have evolved during the Delhi Sultanate (1226-1526).Most of them were served in royal harem.Furthermore they were rulers,military commanders,guardians of harem,manual laborers,political advisors in Mughal era.The dominant school of Islamic thought in the mughal empire, hanafism was much more tolerant of sexuality; did not mandate punishment for homosexuality.During the reign of the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, Fatawa-e-Alamgiri, which mandated several types of punishments for homosexuality.
Since 1850s, British colonist started criminalizing diverse sexuality & genders in Indian Subcontinent.Section 377 Penal Code of British Raj which criminalizes sexual minorities, was enacted on 6 October 1860 & went into force on 1 January 1862.British labeled hijra as criminal group under the ''Criminal Tribe Act of 1871.Later started a widespread campaign against this sexual minority.As a result, hijras became a marginalised, ostracized group in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh & Nepal.British colonists deployed various strategies to eradicate hijras & sexual diverse folks, whom they saw as "a breach of public decency. Such barbaric colonial laws were carried over into the Pakistan following the partition of India in 1947, and continue to be part of Bangladesh's legal code since its independence from Pakistan in 1971.
Discrimination & Violence
LGBTQI+ rights in Bangladesh has been heavily affected by radical political islamism, violent extremism,societal values & morals. LGBTQI+ people often faces violence, bullying, rape, sexual harassment,hate crimes,etc.Some are forced for conversion therapy in order to change their sexuality.Bangladesh's LGBTQ+ rights groups,NGOs reported official discrimination in employment, housing, healthcare and access to government services.
Transgender Rights
Transgender women,non-binary,gender non-confirming & intersex persons are traditionally known as Hijra in South Asia.Although Hijra umbrella term does not include trans male or FTM transgender.
In November 2013, the government of Bangladesh recognized the Hijra community as the 'third gender or sex'. Subsequently, the cabinet issued a notification on 22 January 2014 regarding the recognition of third gender/sex.On January 26, 2014, a gazette was published recognizing the gender identity of the transgender community.Trans people cannot legally undergoes a gender reassignment surgery in Bangladesh.However there have been several reports of gender transitions,gender change treatment or sex reassignment surgery.
In early 1990s a transsexual woman Hosne Ara Begum's story was published in a bengali educational magazine.The magazine covered the journey of her gender transition & made her a big sensation in Bangladesh that time.From 2010-2013, 18 surgeries were performed in Dhaka Medical College Hospital,despite the availability of treatment at nominal or free cost.Although this gender transition treatment has been conducted in the country illegally for more than two decades.
''Hijra Life Welfare Programme,'' conducted under the Bangladesh Social Welfare Department from 2012-2013, to educate and develop school-going Hijra students,to provide monthly special allowance to disabled & senior Hijras.Bangladesh Social Welfare Department also increased the skills of the Hijra population through vocational training and to involve them in income generating activities and to bring them into the mainstream of the society & provide financial assistance after training.Since 2019, trans women who identify as Hijra can choose third gender option on National Identity Card.
Media
LGBTQI+ Association
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Review: Eega (2012)
Eega (The Fly) (2012)
Rated UA by the Central Board of Film Certification (rough MPAA equivalent: PG-13)
<Originally posted at https://kevinsreviewcatalogue.blogspot.com/2023/03/review-eega-2012.html>
Score: 4 out of 5
This past Friday, Popcorn Frights gave me my introduction to Tollywood cinema (no, not Bollywood -- same country, different language) in the form of Eega, one of the films that S. S. Rajamouli wrote and directed before RRR made people outside India start taking notice of him. An effects-driven fantasy action-comedy about a man who gets murdered, gets reincarnated as a fly, and sets out to take revenge on the man who killed him, its plot and tone felt reminiscent of the old '90s family comedy Mouse Hunt, only jacked up to a downright insane level courtesy of both some genuine edge to its plot and a truly great villain performance by Sudeepa that managed to cross language barriers. This was a wild movie, and while the first act was pretty weird in how it framed the romance that ultimately becomes a key driving force in the story, once the part with the fly got going I was too busy laughing my socks off and being impressed by some of the visuals that they managed to cook up on a fairly small budget (roughly $6-7 million US). It's on Netflix, so if you wanna see something absolutely wacky that's nonetheless an actual good movie as well, check this one out.
Our protagonist Nani is an ordinary man who's madly in love with his next-door neighbor Bindu, a miniatures artist whose day job is running an NGO that assists local schools, a feeling that she's finally starting to notice and reciprocate. Seeking to raise money for her organization, Bindu reaches out to Sudeep, a sleazy, womanizing local land developer who uses the promise of funding in an attempt to make Bindu his new wife -- and when he notices that Bindu also has eyes for Nani, Sudeep decides to kill the lowly worker in order to get him out of the way. Unfortunately for Sudeep, even death can't stop Nani's love, as he's reincarnated as a fly who fully remembers his past life and sets out to make Sudeep's life a living hell, slowly driving him mad as he starts to believe in the "crazy" idea that a fly has developed a grudge against him.
The first half-hour or so was a mixed bag, less due to the film's technical qualities (it could actually be quite charming, especially with the obligatory musical number) and more due to how it presented Nani's unreciprocated love for Bindu. To put it as nicely as possible, he's depicted as something close to a stalker in his constant attempts to get her attention, to the point that even his roommate calls him out for it, and yet it's presented as just a goofy character quirk even though, in real life, there's a reason why women get uneasy about that sort of behavior. Yes, this movie comes from a different time (2012 was just coming out of a golden age for pickup artistry) and a different country, and the film is self-aware about it and makes Nani the butt of the joke as much as anyone, but it's still kind of off-putting, especially given that it's implied that Bindu really was just playing hard to get and does eventually fall for him by the end of the first act. If I'd written their dynamic, I would've focused more on Bindu being an upwardly-mobile middle-class artist and professional and Nani being a working-class laborer, making it a situation where Bindu clearly has affection for Nani but is afraid of being judged for dating below her status, a dynamic that would've played nicely into Bindu's interactions with the wealthy villain Sudeep who wants to claim her as his trophy wife. Instead, the way it came across felt like an obsessive romantic successfully wearing down the object of his affection because she's decided that the alternative is worse, even if the film did at least have some self-awareness about how Nani was acting.
That said, once Nani dies and comes back, a lot of that fades into the background in favor of a nonstop mix of hilarious comic set pieces and genuinely entertaining action scenes. Rajamouli gives this movie a style and flair you don't normally see in fantasy comedies coming out of Hollywood, with the numerous effects shots especially making up for their low budget with a measure of cartoony stylization that goes well with what's (mostly) a very family-friendly film. Nani has as much lovable character as a fly as he did as a human, arguably moreso given that we're no longer shown his stalker-ish tendencies, while Samantha Ruth Prabhu as Bindu carries the entirety of their relationship as she has to spend most of the movie pretending that the love of her life is now inhabiting the body of a fly, complete with outfitting him with protective goggles to resist bug spray and tiny metal claws to let him scratch at things. Some moments in this movie get wild, from our introduction to Fly!Nani first learning how to be a fly by traveling through a park to him harassing a traffic cop to cause gridlock in an intersection to the bit where Sudeep hires a witch doctor named Tantra to possess two birds to send after the fly. This movie's mix of action and slapstick comedy is bursting with creativity, constantly coming up with new ways to make me laugh myself silly.
While the fly may be the main character, this movie would not have worked nearly as well as it did without the mononymous actor Sudeepa playing the film's main villain, the very similarly named Sudeep (without the "a"). Sudeep is a caricature of a yuppie scumbag, a guy who we're introduced to skeet shooting while hitting on a woman who's later revealed to be another man's wife, such that he makes Nani look like a downright catch in comparison. The torment he receives from the fly over the course of the film may be over-the-top, but he makes it clear throughout that he deserves every bit of it, seeing other people as props and NPCs in his own story and not caring who he hurts. What's more, Sudeepa clearly had a lot of fun playing this guy who's slowly losing his mind as a little fly refuses to leave him be. He felt like a rich douchebag out of an '80s Hollywood comedy who, whether he's the hero or the villain, is above all else the butt of every joke as the movie finds new ways to creatively torture him both physically and mentally, and his ultimate comeuppance at the end was very well-deserved.
(Also, if American blockbusters insist on getting longer and longer, maybe they should imitate the Indian moviegoing tradition of having an intermission. Popcorn Frights didn't actually do the intermission for this and jumped straight into the second half, and frankly, at 2 hours and 14 minutes this one wasn't too long, but still.)
The Bottom Line
Eega was an extremely charming and hilarious movie that had some rough edges early on, but otherwise made a great introduction for yours truly to both S. S. Rajamouli and Indian cinema in general, and earns my recommendation.
#eega#2012#2012 movies#s.s. rajamouli#nani#sudeepa#samantha ruth prabhu#action#action films#comedy#comedy films#fantasy#fantasy films#indian films#tollywood
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Management Quota MBA Admission in Soil
Management Quota MBA Admission in Soil
Management Quota MBA Admission in Soil. We at Ace Guru Education Services understand students' stress and difficulties while applying for courses in top colleges because of the increased competition. We help students to increase their chances of getting admission to their preferred courses in top MBA colleges. We provide admission assistance, guidance, and counselling for student increases to top colleges and universities in India.
Finding details regarding taking Management Quota MBA Admission in Soil. Visit our Websites- Direct-mba.com or you can send us email at - [email protected] Call @ 9742479101 Ankit Mishra, 9742886036 Anis, and 9035556036 Mayur Gautam
About College
Management Quota MBA Admission in Soil. SOIL Institute of Management was established in 2008 when top executives of several corporations and spiritual thinkers got together to address the most difficult challenge of changing the reality of our current times, for a better tomorrow. SOIL was co-created by 32 leading companies and supported by 25 NGOs to build Leaders with character, competence, and enthusiasm. We believe that businesses, in the course of their routine operations can create social good, ecological balance, holistic development, and healthy international relations if they choose to act in inspired ways. Our learning methodology can inculcate inspired thinking and consequently inspired actions in the business leaders of the future who will contribute to the triple bottom line of social well-being, ecological sustainability, and shareholders.
SOIL is co-created by a group of 32 Multinational and Indian companies from across industry verticals who believe in the value proposition of creating leaders with a focus on the triple bottom line. The program is designed by and for companies to prepare the ‘manager of the future’ who can solve cross-functional, multidimensional, and complex problems that the corporate world of today faces while continuing to focus on Ethics and Sustainability. The MBA Consortium Companies have a key involvement in the program right from the start through networking events, mentorship, workshops, and finding career opportunities for students.
ELIGIBILITY
To be eligible for admission into the program, a student must fulfill the following criteria.
Navigating Management Quota in Soil Institute of Management. A Completed Bachelor’s degree in any discipline from a recognized institution with at least 50% graduation
Greater than 60% in 10th & 12th Standard Examinations
Freshers and graduates with work experience can apply
Desire to become an HR leader in the future
Management Quota MBA Admission in Soil
We request that the concerned authority of the listed colleges and any third party if you find any defamatory language, lying, exaggerating, copyrighted materials, or other such practices, kindly let us know as soon as immediate reforms shall be made.
Booking in advance for the 2025 Academic in most colleges is ongoing. So, call us and book your seats, at a very modest and genuine rate!! Seats are limited. Hurry Up!!!
Finding details regarding taking Management Quota MBA Admission in Soil. Visit our Websites- Direct-mba.com or you can send us email at - [email protected] Call @ 9742479101 Ankit Mishra, 9742886036 Anis, and 9035556036 Mayur Gautam
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Free computer classes near me | best computer institute in kanpur | top 5 computer institute near me
Unlocking the Digital World: A Comprehensive Guide to Free Computer Classes and the Best Institutes Near You The digital age demands proficiency in computer skills for success in virtually every field. Whether you’re a student looking to excel in academics, a professional aiming to enhance career prospects, or an entrepreneur keen on leveraging technology for business growth, computer literacy has become indispensable. In this article, we explore how to find free computer classes near me, identify the best computer institute in Kanpur, and spotlight the top 5 computer institutes near me to help you start your journey into the world of technology.
The Importance of Computer Literacy in the Modern Era The rapid advancement of technology has revolutionized how we work, communicate, and live. Being computer-literate can lead to countless benefits, including: Better Career Opportunities Companies across industries expect employees to have at least basic computer skills, such as proficiency in Microsoft Office, email communication, and web research. For specialized roles, expertise in tools like Python, Excel, or graphic design software can give you a competitive edge. Business Efficiency Entrepreneurs and small business owners benefit significantly from digital tools that simplify marketing, inventory management, accounting, and customer relationship management. Enhanced Education Students equipped with computer knowledge can access online resources, collaborate on group projects, and excel in research-based studies. Convenience in Daily Life Computers make life easier, whether it’s shopping online, staying connected with loved ones, or managing personal finances through budgeting software. Now that we’ve established why computer literacy matters, let’s look at how to get started with free learning opportunities.
Free Computer Classes Near Me Finding free computer classes is a fantastic way to gain essential skills without stretching your budget. Here are some accessible avenues to explore:
Government Initiatives Governments often run free digital literacy programs to bridge the gap between rural and urban technology users: Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan (PMGDISHA): Aimed at rural households, this initiative trains citizens in basic digital tasks, such as sending emails and using the internet. Digital India Movement: This broader campaign emphasizes digital inclusion and frequently organizes workshops on computer basics.
Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) Local NGOs often collaborate with corporate sponsors to provide free computer training. They cater especially to underprivileged sections of society, offering courses on basic computing, data entry, and typing skills.
Online Platforms Many websites and apps offer free courses for beginners: Khan Academy: Known for its user-friendly videos, it provides tutorials on computing fundamentals. Coursera and edX: These platforms often have free courses taught by university professors.
Libraries and Community Centers Check with your local library or community center for free computer literacy workshops. These are great for seniors, homemakers, and those starting from scratch.
Kanpur: A Growing Hub for Computer Education Kanpur, a historic city known for its industrial and educational contributions, is becoming a preferred destination for IT and computer training. Aspiring learners often search for the best computer institute in Kanpur to acquire market-ready skills. Below are some prominent names in the city that stand out due to their curriculum, faculty, and facilities:
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SOS Children’s Villages: A Beacon of Hope for in need Children in India
SOS Children’s Villages has been a cornerstone of support for orphaned and in need children across India. As a pioneering NGO in India, it provides family-based care, fosters individual growth, and ensures every child gets the opportunity to thrive in a loving and secure environment.
With decades of commitment, the organization focuses on creating holistic programs that cater to the educational, emotional, and social needs of children. This article explores the remarkable impact SOS Children’s Villages has made and how you can contribute to this transformative mission.
What Makes SOS Children’s Villages Stand Out?
SOS Children’s Villages isn’t just an ordinary NGO. It believes that every child deserves a family. Its unique Individual Foster Care program is designed to replicate the nurturing environment of a family, ensuring children grow with love, respect, and dignity. This program provides:
Family-Based Care: Children are raised in a home-like setup under the guidance of dedicated SOS mothers, ensuring they feel safe and cherished.
Education Support: With access to quality education, children are empowered to dream big and achieve their goals.
Emotional Well-Being: Special focus is given to mental health through counseling and personalized care.
For more details about these initiatives, explore the Individual Foster Care program on their website.
Impact Across India
Operating across multiple locations in India, SOS Children’s Villages has impacted thousands of lives. From rural villages to urban centers, the NGO has established its presence in cities such as Hyderabad, Delhi, and Jaipur.
In each location, the organization tailors its approach to meet the specific needs of the community, ensuring children and families are supported in the best possible way.
How You Can Contribute
The mission of SOS Children’s Villages is only possible through the generosity of its supporters. There are many ways to get involved:
Sponsorship Programs: Sponsor a child and make a direct impact on their life.
Volunteering Opportunities: Offer your time and skills to support children in their journey.
Donations: Contribute financially to sustain programs like the Foster Care Initiative.
Each contribution, no matter how small, goes a long way in transforming the lives of children in need.
Why Choose SOS Children’s Villages?
As a globally recognized NGO, SOS Children’s Villages ensures transparency and accountability in all its programs. With decades of experience, it has built a legacy of trust and excellence in child welfare.
Whether it’s the NGO in Bangalore or the NGO in Guwahati, the mission remains consistent: to provide children with a loving home, quality education, and the tools to become self-reliant individuals.
Join the Movement Today
By partnering with SOS Children’s Villages, you can be a part of a larger mission to ensure no child grows up alone. Explore how you can support programs like Individual Foster Care and bring smiles to young faces across India.Together, we can create a future where every child feels loved, valued, and secure. Learn more about this impactful NGO in India and start your journey of giving back today.
#Sponsor A Child In India#How To Sponsor A Child In India#Child Sponsorship In India#Sponsor A Girl Child In India#Sponsor A Child Education#Sponsor A Child#Sponsor A Child India#Child Care NGO#Children NGO In India#child sponsor#foster care india#NGO For Children In India#Donate Now#ngo in jammu#NGO For Child Care#Donation For Child Care#Donate On Birthday#Educate A Child India#Ngo For Childrens#ngo for children#ngo in raipur chhattisgarh#Child Welfare NGO#Best NGO For Children#CSR NGO Partnership#foster home#Online Donation India#Donation For Child Education#Donate For Child Education#Ngo In Guwahati#ngo in chennai
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Latest Fresher Job Vacancies in Delhi NCR
Latest Fresher Job Vacancies in Delhi NCR: Find Opportunities on Jobsthe24
The National Capital Region, Delhi NCR, is still one of the places with the highest economic activities, attracting people and freshers from every nook and corner of the country. As businesses are increasing, so does the requirement for fresh talent. Jobsthe24, for those who seek the first opportunity in their professional lives, has been an outstanding platform where both the job seekers and the employers find effective ways to connect with each other. In this article, we’ll explore the latest fresher job vacancies in Delhi NCR and how Jobsthe24 is streamlining the hiring process.
Why Delhi NCR for Freshers? Delhi NCR is one of the most vibrant job markets in India, with several top-tier multinational companies, government agencies, startups, and NGOs. Freshers are in high demand across sectors such as IT, marketing, finance, customer service, education, sales, and engineering. Jobsthe24 facilitates this dynamic hiring landscape, making it easier for both employers and candidates to find the perfect match.
The region's strong infrastructure, diverse industries, and emerging entrepreneurial ecosystem attract young professionals. Companies constantly look for fresh graduates with new ideas, energy, and modern skills, making Delhi NCR a prime destination for freshers to build their careers.
Top Fresher Job Opportunities in Delhi NCR Here are some of the most popular and in-demand roles for freshers in Delhi NCR:
Software Developer / IT Support The Delhi NCR tech industry is booming, and the demand for software developers, web developers, and IT support professionals continues to rise. Freshers in computer science or related streams can look forward to opportunities in top companies like TCS, Infosys, and Accenture.
Key Skills Required:
Java, Python, C++ programming skills Knowledge of databases and web development Problem-solving and debugging skills
Sales and Marketing Executive Delhi NCR remains a business hub, so these sales and marketing roles are continuously in demand. Freshers willing to take up a promising career in sales and communicative can find exciting positions starting from real estate to fast-moving consumer goods.
Key Skills Required,
Strong interpersonal and communication skill Negotiation and persuasion ability Knowledge regarding digital marketing tools and Platforms is a plus
Customer Service Representative Customer service is a part of all businesses, and most organisations hire freshers who perform well in communication skills to look after these roles. Be it call centers, retail, or online services, this happens to be a field wherein there are plenty of entry level opportunities.
Key Skills Sought:
Excellent verbal and written communication abilities Problem-solving abilities Patience and empathy are required to handle customer calls
Content Writer / Social Media Manager With the rise of digital media, content creation and management of social media are acquiring huge momentum. Freshers who are good writers or have great knowledge of social media can find their way to a promising career as content writers, copywriters, or social media managers.
Key Skills: Good writing skills with creativity and attention to detail Knowledge of SEO and digital marketing Basic knowledge of social media, including Instagram, LinkedIn, and Twitter
Human Resources (HR) Assistant Freshers who want to start their career in the HR department can find the best opportunities as an HR assistant. This job provides an opportunity to work with recruitment, employee management, and organizational development. Working as an HR assistant is a good experience for freshers who are interested in HR management.
Important Skills Needed:
Good interpersonal skills Knowledge of labor laws and practices of HR Organizing and multitasking skills
Data Entry Operator Data entry is an ideal job for those with good typing speed and attention to detail. Many companies in Delhi NCR look for freshers for data entry tasks, organizing the information, and ensuring that data systems are accurate. Key Skills Required: Fast and accurate typing skills Attention to detail Familiarity with Excel and other data management tools
Business Analyst (Entry-Level) For freshers who studied commerce or management, being an entry-level business analyst can be a gateway to data and strategic decision-making. Businesses in Delhi NCR are beginning to hire business analysts as they look to streamline operations.
Key Skills Needed:
Analytical thinking and problem-solving Knowledge of business operations Familiarity with data analysis tools Jobsthe24: Your Job Search Ally Jobsthe24 is determined to connect freshers with employers in Delhi NCR in an efficient manner. It ensures that fresh talent meets companies looking for new recruits by offering streamlined job listings and applications on the platform. The entire process of searching for jobs is simplified by the tool, which enables candidates to discover appropriate roles in different sectors according to their skills and qualifications.
Key Features of Jobsthe24:
User-Friendly Interface: Jobsthe24's interface is simple, so freshers can easily search for jobs and apply online. Personalized Job Alerts: Fresh openings matching the skills of freshers can be received as notifications with their customized job alerts. Help in Resume Building: Assisting freshers in resume building and optimization to help them get more interviews. Direct Employer Communication: The portal enables the candidate to directly communicate with the employer so that more fast responses can be achieved on the related applications. Placement Support: For fresher candidates who may require more support, the company offers placement support to allow smooth settlement into their new jobs. How to Apply at Jobsthe24 Applying for fresher jobs at Jobsthe24 is very easy. Candidates can go ahead as follows:
Signing-up: Registration and Creation of Profiles- Sign up along with providing the details-qualifications, skills, educational experiences (if any) have a long way to go into its core. Browse Available Vacancies: It searches out using filters based on its particular industry, location and related profiles, Job Applications: Then Apply the matched ones, How to Prepare for Interviews, that too, in-depth Interview Preparations : How to prepare for Jobs like jobs-the24 will really do. Get Hired: After shortlisting, employers will contact you for an interview and further procedure.
Conclusion Delhi NCR is the land of opportunities for freshers. There are several job vacancies in all major sectors. Platforms like Jobsthe24 are helping the candidates find these opportunities and make their start. Whether you're interested in IT, sales, customer service, or HR, there's a wealth of positions awaiting fresh talent in Delhi NCR. Start your job search today with Jobsthe24, and take the first step toward building a successful professional career.
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Course Fees and Financial Aid in Private Nursing Colleges of West Bengal
Pursuing a nursing course in a private nursing college West Bengal can be a significant investment. Understanding the tuition fees, scholarship opportunities, and financial aid programs is essential for students and their families to plan their education budget effectively. Below is a detailed overview.
1. Tuition Fees for Private Nursing Colleges in West Bengal
The tuition fees for nursing courses in private colleges vary depending on the type of course, college reputation, and infrastructure. Here's a breakdown:
a. General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM)
Course Duration: 3 years (including a 6-month internship).
Average Annual Fee: ₹50,000 to ₹1,50,000.
Top Institutions: Peerless College of Nursing, Ruby General Nursing School, etc.
b. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (B.Sc. Nursing)
Course Duration: 4 years.
Average Annual Fee: ₹80,000 to ₹2,00,000.
Top Institutions: BM Birla College of Nursing, Apollo Gleneagles Nursing College.
c. Post Basic B.Sc. Nursing (P.B.B.Sc. Nursing)
Course Duration: 2 years.
Average Annual Fee: ₹1,00,000 to ₹2,50,000.
d. Master of Science in Nursing (M.Sc. Nursing)
Course Duration: 2 years.
Average Annual Fee: ₹1,50,000 to ₹3,00,000.
Additional Costs:
Hostel Fees: ₹40,000 to ₹80,000 annually.
Examination Fees: ₹10,000 to ₹20,000 annually.
Uniforms and Books: ₹10,000 to ₹20,000 (one-time expense).
2. Scholarship Opportunities
Many private nursing colleges and organizations offer scholarships to support deserving and financially constrained students.
a. Merit-Based Scholarships
Awarded to students with exceptional academic records in their 10+2 exams or entrance tests.
Example: Colleges like Peerless and Apollo Nursing College offer fee waivers for top-ranking students.
b. Need-Based Scholarships
Targeted at economically weaker sections.
Students must provide income certificates and other supporting documents to qualify.
Some institutions collaborate with NGOs or corporate sponsors to provide aid.
c. Government Scholarships
Swami Vivekananda Merit-cum-Means Scholarship: Applicable to students with annual family income below ₹2,50,000. Offers up to ₹25,000 annually.
Kanyashree Prakalpa (K3): Provides scholarships for female students pursuing higher education, including nursing.
SC/ST/OBC Scholarships: Reserved category students can avail of fee concessions or reimbursements under government schemes.
d. Institutional Scholarships
Many private colleges have internal scholarship programs funded by alumni or trusts.
Scholarships may range from 10% to 50% of the tuition fees.
3. Financial Assistance Programs
For students who cannot afford upfront payment of tuition fees, financial assistance options are available:
a. Educational Loans
Leading banks and financial institutions offer loans for nursing education.
Loan amounts typically cover tuition fees, hostel expenses, and books.
Interest Rates: 7% to 10% (varies by bank).
Repayment starts after the course completion, with a moratorium period of 6-12 months.
Top Banks: State Bank of India, Punjab National Bank, HDFC Bank.
b. Installment Payment Plans
Some colleges allow students to pay tuition fees in installments to reduce the financial burden.
Students must contact the college administration to apply for this option.
c. Corporate Sponsorships
Hospitals and healthcare organizations often sponsor students with a bond agreement. After course completion, students are required to work with the sponsor for a specified period.
d. Philanthropic and NGO Support
Various NGOs and charitable trusts in West Bengal offer financial support to underprivileged nursing students.
Example: Organizations like Rotary Clubs and Lions Clubs often run educational support programs.
4. Tips for Managing Costs
Research Early: Compare tuition fees and scholarship opportunities across colleges to choose the best option.
Apply for Scholarships: Ensure timely application for scholarships and government aid programs.
Part-Time Work: Some students opt for part-time jobs or internships in healthcare settings to support their education.
Seek Guidance: Consult college counselors or education consultants for financial planning and loan advice.
5. Summary of Estimated Costs
CourseAnnual Fee (₹)Hostel (₹)Scholarship Range (₹)GNM50,000 - 1,50,00040,000 - 80,00010,000 - 1,00,000B.Sc. Nursing80,000 - 2,00,00040,000 - 80,00025,000 - 1,50,000Post Basic B.Sc. Nursing1,00,000 - 2,50,00040,000 - 80,00025,000 - 1,50,000M.Sc. Nursing1,50,000 - 3,00,00040,000 - 80,00050,000 - 2,00,000
By understanding the costs and available financial aid options, students can make an informed decision and pursue their nursing education without undue financial stress. Private nursing colleges in West Bengal, though more expensive than government institutions, offer diverse opportunities for quality education and career advancement.
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Marpu Foundation: Building a Better Tomorrow
Marpu https://www.marpu.org/was established by the respected National Youth Awardee, Mr. Kadiri Raghu Vamsi. In 2020, we got award "The Best NGO in India." Our goal is to help those who are an important part of our nation. In a country as diverse as India, it’s important that we work together to be stong and support each other. We are working to give everyone right to get clean water and affordable energy.
In India, many peoples sleep hungry every night, which led us to start our most important project: No Hunger, to find a solution to this problem. We ask everyone to help those who are economically weak. We are also keen on promoting gender equality, which isimportant in today’s world. It’s important to treat each other as equals, no matter our gender. Everyone deserves access to good healthcare, and we're here to help those who are economically weak.
Tackling Poverty and Building a Better Future:
In India there are many poor people who dont get to fulfill their few basic needs. While we know its not possible to get equal status we are still working very hard through our No Poverty programme to help everyone to get education, healthcare, jobs, and safe places to live. As Gro Harlem Brundtland once said, "Ethics and responsibility are at the heart of sustainable growth." His words guide us in our work for a better India.
When every person has access to food, shelter, and education, they’ll be able to build a secure future, leading to a more peaceful country. We also work on creating peaceful, inclusive communities, ensuring access to justice, and building strong, fair institutions at all levels to make development sustainable.
Focusing on Sustainable Communities:
Lastly, our project on Sustainable Communities and Cities aims to promote safe and resilient urban living. Despite being in 2024, many children still don’t have the education they need. We're working to change that, one step at a time.
Even though the government has made progress in education, it’s not 100% successful in providing free education. Many parents still don’t understand its importance. A better tomorrow is built on education, which is why it’s necessary to educate kids. Without education, kids will not have the opportunity to develop, learn, and change the world. Many families are trapped in poverty cycles due to this ignorance.
Our Quality Education project seeks to close this disparity. By reaching out to poor communities, we highlight how education can change lives. If every child had the chance to get an education and training, think of the future of that generation—they will grow up to be tomorrow's leaders, businessmen, and problem solvers.
Sustainable Practices and Protecting Our Oceans:
Our work on Responsible Consumption and Production is another vital project. Additionally, Life Below Water is an area that needs our attention. The seas, which occupy more than 70% of Earth, are polluted. Protecting life below water isn’t just about saving marine life; it’s about maintaining the balance that supports all life on Earth.
Reducing plastic waste, limiting overfishing, and protecting coral reefs are just some of the ways we can ensure the health of our oceans for generations to come. Together, these projects—focused on education, sustainable practices, and ocean conservation—work toward building a resilient and sustainable future for everyone.
Let’s act today for a better tomorrow.
Special thanks to Marpu Foundation | NGO who gave me opportunity to write few words reagrding them .
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