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#solar backpack in Delhi
synergywavesys · 1 year
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What are the Uses of Solar Backpacks?
Backpacks with integrated solar panels that can be used to charge electrical gadgets are referred to as solar backpacks. Whether you're going hiking, camping, or simply commuting to work, they are an excellent method to maintain your connection to the outside world and keep your electronic devices charged up.
Because there is such a huge variety of solar backpacks on the market, it is essential that you choose the solar backpack in Delhi that is most suited to your unique needs. The size of the backpack, the number of solar panels, the output of the solar panels, and the characteristics of the backpack, such as its resistance to water and its storage compartments, are some of the aspects that should be taken into consideration.
After making your selection of a solar backpack, you will be able to take benefit of all the perks associated with having a portable power source at your disposal. Below is a list of some of the applications for solar backpacks:
Charging electronic devices: Solar backpacks can be used to charge a variety of electronic devices, including smartphones, tablets, laptops, and cameras. This is a perfect way to stay connected and powered up while on the go, especially if you're in an area where there is no access to electricity.
Backpacking: Solar backpacks are a great option for backpackers who want to stay connected and powered up while on the trail. They can be used to charge devices such as GPS units, headlamps, and cameras. This is a great way to stay safe and informed while backpacking in the wilderness.
Camping: Solar backpacks are also a great option for campers who want to stay connected and powered up while enjoying the great outdoors. They can be used to charge devices such as smartphones, tablets, and lanterns. This is a great way to stay entertained and connected while camping.
Commuting: Solar backpacks can also be used to charge devices while commuting to work or school. This is a great way to be connected and powered up while on the go. They are a versatile and convenient option for people who want to use solar power to charge their electronic devices.
Here are some more benefits of using a solar backpack:
Environmentally friendly: Solar backpacks are a more environmentally friendly option than traditional backpacks that use batteries. Solar panels transform sunlight into electricity, which is a renewable resource.
Cost-effective: Solar backpacks can save you money on battery costs. You can use the sun to power your devices, which means you won't have to buy batteries as often.
Durable: Solar backpacks are made from durable materials that can withstand the elements. This makes them a good choice for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and commuting.
If you're looking for a versatile, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective way to stay connected and powered up, a solar backpack is a great option.
Here are some tips for choosing a solar backpack:
● Consider the size of the backpack. Make sure it's big enough to fit all of your electronic devices and other belongings.
● Consider the number of solar panels. The more solar panels, the more power the backpack will generate.
● Consider the output of the solar panels. The output is measured in watts. The higher the output, the faster the backpack will charge your devices.
● Consider the features of the backpack. Some backpacks have features such as water resistance and storage compartments.
With so many different solar backpacks available on the market, you're sure to find one that's right for you.
How do solar backpacks work?
Solar backpacks work by using solar panels to convert sunlight into electricity. This electricity is then stored in a battery, which can be used to charge electronic devices. The amount of electricity that can be produced by a solar backpack depends on the size of the solar panel and the amount of sunlight that is available.
If you need a Solar Backpack in Gurgaon, then do not miss out on Sarrvad. This platform has everything you need at the best prices available. You can easily buy solar backpacks and other solar-related products without any hassle. It is time to reach Sarrvad and fulfil your requirements!
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sarrvad · 1 year
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Solar Backpack in Delhi | SARRVAD
 A solar backpack is a type of backpack that is equipped with solar panels to charge electronic devices while on the go. These backpacks are perfect for travellers, hikers, and adventurers who need to power their gadgets and devices without access to an electrical outlet. The solar panels on the backpacks are usually made from lightweight materials such as monocrystalline or polycrystalline silicone, which are both efficient in converting solar energy into electricity. The panels are typically located on the back or front of the backpack, where they can receive direct sunlight. If you need a solar backpack in Delhi, then contact Sarrvad right away!
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synergywavesystem · 5 years
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Synergy Wave System LLP has the best product line of Solar Backpack. This is the most useful daily utility item for adventurous people who go for trekking often. They are quite durable and weatherproof against harsh outdoors. Feel free to contact us, we are here to assist you.
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Summary of Accomplishments
We installed a Davis Vantage Pro2 Plus solar powered/wireless weather station at the Govardhan Ecovillage in Wada, Maharashtra, India. The data is sent immediately to the WeatherLink (www.weatherlink.com) web site for all all to 👀/utilize. The region gets heavy monsoon rains and high temperatures in the winter periods with no prior means to quantify the various weather parameters. The weather station will increase weather coverage and weather prediction in the region. 
We used our NOAA-CREST/BCC/Townsville backpack weather stations to monitor temp, humidity, carbon dioxide and UV radiation on a micro-scale at GEV, Mumbai and New Delhi. The analysis of the data is continuing and will be will be published in various forums and could help in designing a more sustainable Mumbai, New Delhi and GEV.
Built low cost sensors  to measure temperature, humidity and potentially carbon dioxide and had the data sent automatically to the internet through wifi connectivity on the sensor - Mr Greg Bruce from Townsville, Australia ran this workshop.
We participated in a GEV led Sustainable Cities workshop led by Mr Nimai Lila of the Govardhan Ecovillage. Students walked away with a great appreciation for all required components in a sustainable city and the personal ways they could contribute to its sustainability and resilience.
We participated in Collective Social Learning (CSL) Workshops run by Mr Greg Bruce, principal Sustainability for Townsville, Australia on how to make 🗽 a more sustainable and resilient city. Students are now able to help run these workshops in 🗽 and elsewhere. Nirmela Govinda will be helping Mr Bruce to conduct one such CSL Workshop in the Fall at LaGuardia Community College/CUNY.
Presented on Sustainable, Resilient and Solar Cities to graduate and undergraduate engineering students and faculty at the Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai (Greg Bruce).
Presented on Sustainability Focused Study Abroad to graduate/undergraduate engineering students and faculty at the Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai (Neal Philip).
Students collected and analyzed 💧 sample from Lake Powai using equipment we brought from CUNY in the Environmental Science lab at the Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai campus. They worked collaboratively with doctoral students from IIT to accomplish this task. Samples were found to have low pH,  and to contain high level of ions (i,e,, high conductivity).
Participated in a sustainable farming workshop run by Diego of the Govardhan Ecovillage and each of our students planted a 🌴 on the Ecovillage compound.
Participated in an Insect Repellent manufacturing workshop led by Iris of the Govardhan Ecovillage. Students had a chance to make insect repellents in a completely eco friendly manner using natural products. Students were able to bottle the product and take it back to 🗽.
Students participated in a low Impact Lifestyle Workshop led by Diego of the Govardhan Ecovillage and each of them committed to live in a fashion that minimally impacts the environment. Several students and faculty were so inspired by Diego and left many of the their possession they brought on the trip for use by others or re purposing.
Established positive and meaningful connections with the children of the Gurukul Orphanage on the Govardhan Ecovillage compound.
Paid for and served the 68 students and the staff in the Gurukul Orphanage a special dinner meal on August 8.
Purchased umbrellas for all 68 students in the Gurukul Orphanage. An ☂️ was identified as one of the most pressing needs by staff of the orphanage since during the monsoon it rains incessantly. While we there, at times the rains fell at the rate of 4in/hr or higher and in one 24 hour period our weather station recorded 18 inches of rainfall.
Donated two 🚁 drones to the Gurukul Orphanage.
Received a Certificate of Appreciation for assisting Helpage India non-profit run a mobile clinic in downtown Mumbai for elderly former civil servants in who are in need of medical and other services.
Donated 25,000 India Rupees to Helpage India non-profit organization to help purchase medicine for elderly civil servants in Mumbai, India.
We had a meeting with Mr Vinod Tawde, the powerful Maharashtra Minister for Education, Culture and four other Portfolios to discuss on our activities in India including the weather station donation/installation and on ways CUNY could further collaborate with Maharashtra. Also discussed bringing a group of 20 Indian students to 🗽 for one week in April 2020 to learn on sustainability initiatives in CUNY and 🗽.
Visited an ISKCON run meal preparation facility to observe and assist in operations. The facility prepares mid-day meals for 27,000 per day.
Visited a local elementary school facility that is served by the ISKCON meal preparation facility and helped served meals to the students at lunchtime. We also donated pencils/eraser and pens to 4 class rooms of students in the school and had very positive interactions with them. The entire school took a group photo with us.
Visited and interacted with an award winning local farmer to understand how he diversified his crop from just 🍚 and how he also increased his crop yields.
Hiked up to the one of the summits in the Western Ghats plateau (1500 ft) and collected rock samples for use in 🌍 Science classes in CUNY. Professor Paramita Sen had provided the students with a short lecture on the Geological History of the Western Ghats before the ascent.
Visited the Dharavi neighborhood in Mumbai to connect with the youth. They were very bright and articulate and asked many probing questions about our backpack weather stations and collecting of micro-scale climate/pollution data. Several of them mentioned Carbon Dioxide gas.
Visited the Taj Mahal, one of the seven wonder of the 🌍, in Agra, India. Students/faculty walked away with the sense that this was one of the most amazing experiences of their lives.
#CUNY #Bronxcc #Govardhan #Townsville #LaGuardia #York-CUNY
#Medgar-CUNY #studyabroad #NYC #GEV
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Cancun Vacation Brochures
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For those who feel good about a sure property and trust the individual you will have spoken with try to be assured to ebook with them. Vacationers to Mexican cities near the border must be particularly vigilant about their private safety and train prudent judgment. There have been Communion stations set up around the cities and villages where the devoted would go, and after hearing the Word of God extolled, would take Communion themselves. In other words, we might not know precisely where a hurricane is going, however we can narrow down its path to a goal zone. Tracked stump grinder: Benefits of renting tracked stump grinders embody that they can journey over rough areas of land easily and move over landscaped lawns without causing injury. With the beach condo leases serving as the most important attraction, tourists from everywhere in the world trickle into this ‘Mexican Heaven' round the year. 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wionews · 7 years
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Live updates: PM Modi leaves for Germany, thanks Israeli PM for hospitality
PM Modi tweets a photograph signed by Israeli PM Netanyahu, thanking him for his hospitality.
Thank you my friend, PM @netanyahu for the signed photo, your kind words, amazing hospitality & passion towards #IndiaIsraelFriendship. http://pic.twitter.com/1jUtMG3F85
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 6, 2017
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  The Indian prime minister also shared other pictures of himself with Israeli PM Netanyahu from his visit
I thank the people and Government of Israel for their hospitality. This successful visit will add more energy to India-Israel relations. http://pic.twitter.com/sreMPExX9i
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 6, 2017
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    Thank you my friend, PM @netanyahu for the signed photo, your kind words, amazing hospitality & passion towards #IndiaIsraelFriendship. http://pic.twitter.com/1jUtMG3F85
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 6, 2017
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  Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu accompanies PM Narendra Modi as he emplanes for Hamburg, Germany #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/TfPw293VBV
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 6, 2017
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    Prime Minister Narendra Modi emplanes for Hamburg in Germany; PM Modi will be participating in the G-20 Summit there #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/XdoiXZMvg6
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 6, 2017
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  Prime Minister Narendra Modi interacted with Indian students in Israel's Tel Aviv #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/hv0opKCO8S
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 6, 2017
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    Tel Aviv: CEOs of India-Israel conclude MoUs worth over 5 bn $ on the sidelines of the visit #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/UNEVBPJuj5
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 6, 2017
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  12 MoUs signed between Indian and Israeli companies, total value of MoUs over 4.5 billion dollars: Pankaj Patel, Deputy President, India-Israel CEOs forum  
We have put a simple goal that we have to increase cooperation between Indian and Israeli business sectors: President, India-Israel CEOs forum Identified sectors like agriculture, water treatment, healthcare etc where we can reach a goal of 20 billion dollars: President, India-Israel CEOs forum
  Prime Minister Narendra Modi attends Technology Exhibition with Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu, in Tel Aviv #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/X7eKE6LkG9
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 6, 2017
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  PM Modi is visiting Germany's Hamburg from July 6-8 for the G20 Summit: MEA PM's pre-planned bilateral meetings on sidelines of G20 Summit are with Argentina, Canada, Italy, Japan, Mexico, ROK, UK and Vietnam: MEA  
  Prime Minister Narendra Modi given a demonstration of a mobile water filtration plant, at Dor beach in Haifa, Israel #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/E88gKuAqkE
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 6, 2017
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  PM Modi is likely to meet Joseph Weiss of Israeli Aerospace Industries and Uzi Landau of RAFAEL Advance Defense Systems at the India-Israel CEOs Forum at Tel Aviv today
  A light moment between PM Modi and PM Netanyahu at Haifa's Dor Beach
#WATCH: PM Narendra Modi and his Israeli counterpart Benjamin Netanyahu at Dor beach in Haifa, Israel #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/yqQOl4dcJR
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 6, 2017
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    PM Modi and PM Netanyahu at Dor beach in Haifa #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/PMQxwNQI7t
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 6, 2017
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  PM Modi and PM Netanyahu unveil plaque commemorating Major Dalpat Singh(WW1 hero) in Haifa #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/HViNGcqnwj
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 6, 2017
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  PM Modi pays tribute at cemetery for Indian soldiers of WWI in Haifa #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/AgoZe6KIEX
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 6, 2017
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  PM Narendra Modi and PM Netanyahu at cemetery for Indian soldiers of WWI in Haifa, Israel #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/1hSvnWOFp9
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 6, 2017
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  PM Modi also shared the story of a soldier from the Maratha Light Infantry, referred to by the Israelis as "the Indian", who played a historic role in Haifa during World War I. 
The photo depicts Indian soldiers leading a British military column to librate Jerusalem (December 11, 1917). http://pic.twitter.com/cgnZS590Iq
— PMO India (@PMOIndia) July 5, 2017
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  PM Modi concludes his address to the Indian community in Israel #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/8K387yNfl1
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  India will soon open Indian Cultural Center in Israel, that will keep you connected: PM Modi http://pic.twitter.com/VwOG13R91B
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  "We are soon starting Delhi-Mumbai-Tel Aviv air services," said PM Modi.
"I have a good news for you. Those Indians living in Israels are having lots of trouble over their OCI and PIO cards. I have come to know this. Relations of the heart can't be dictated by a piece of paper. There is no way you can be denied an OCI card. If you are not able to get an OCI card, it defeats the purpose of this document. Those Indian-origin individuals who have done compulsory Army service in Israel will also get OCI cards now. We will also simplify rules related to issue of OCI cards to those who have done compulsory military training," said PM Modi.
I met Moshe a few hours ago. I witnessed how the desire to live in peace can overcome the specter of terror: PM Modi
  Making consistent efforts to double farmers' income by 2022, policies being formulated: PM Modi in Israel #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/E6o3gaXPkf
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  Israel has surprised everyone with its new innovations in almost every field be it solar panel,solar window,agro biotechnology: PM Modi http://pic.twitter.com/7LDaLyBR15
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  And these are the three Pravasi Bharatiya Samman awardees who met the PM today http://pic.twitter.com/QExwBTPpNP
— Gopal Baglay (@MEAIndia) July 5, 2017
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  Both PM Modi and his Israeli counterpart Benjamin Netanyahu spoke about their respective youth population and the exchange that took place informally on a people-to-people basis.
"There is one area of cooperation -- young people... Today when young Israelis go to India, they go backpacking. They go on the hummus trail -- that means places you hear Hebrew being spoken. I want Indian students to come backpacking here on the curry trail. Not too many -- just in proportion," said PM Netanyahu to loud cheering from the Indian community present.
PM Modi also recounted how Israeli PM Netanyahu sent him a photograph of Indian soldiers liberating Jerusalem in 1917 during British rule, calling the photo "heart-touching".
Recalled another famous Indian Jew, late Lt-General JFR Jacob, a Baghdadi Jew from Kolkata, who led India's charge into Bangladesh, then East Pakistan, in 1971. 
We want every Indian to have their own homes, the homes to have power and water supply by 2022 by facilitating real estate companies: PM Modi
    We have given real estate the status of industry so that companies of this sector can get loans on low rates: PM Modi
We have launched GST on July 1. This has achieved an old dream of one country one tax. I call it Good and Simple Tax: PM Modi
The way Sardar Patel brought different princely states together into one India, this law has managed to merge disparate tax laws in 2017: PM Modi
  PM Modi remembered Shimon Perez, another great leader of Israel, calling him a great statesman.
The mantra of my government is reform, perform, transform: PM Modi
Dr Lael Anson Best is a prominent cardiothoracic surgeon from the Indian community in Israel who was among those awarded the Pravasi Samman meant for non-resident Indians. PM Modi reminded the Gujarati community members of the Best Hospital in Ahmedabad. 
Mayors of various Israeli cities have also joined us today. Their love for India has drawn them here, I thank them: PM Modi
Modi also mentioned Marathi journal, Mai Boli (Mother Tongue) that is published in Israel.
Those from Cochin Kerala celebrate Onam with great pomp. A sizeable number of immigrants in Israel are from Maharashtra and Kerala. 
    Prime Minister Modi talks about the presence of the Indian community in Israel for hundreds of years. Mentions the legend of Sufi saint Baba Fareed who is believed to have done penance in a cave in Israel.
Sankhya aur aakar utna mayne nahi rakhta, ye Israel ne karke dikhaya aur saabit kiya hai: PM Modi
Bharat Israel ka saath parampara, sanskriti, ek doosre pe bharosa aur mitrata ka hai: PM Modi
There is a similarity even in our religions: PM Modi
#WATCH Live: PM Modi at Community Event with the Indian diaspora in Israel https://t.co/uVlVKKwlKo
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  70 varshon mein pehli baar kisi Bharatiya PM ka aana apne aap mein khushi ka avsar hai, kuch sawal nishaan bhi hai: PM Modi
Modi speaks to Indian community at Tel Aviv community centre in Hindi
#WATCH: PM Modi welcomed with 'Modi' chants as he arrived with Israeli PM Netanyahu to address the Indian diaspora #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/ZX8otdskl9
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  "When Israelis go to India, they go on the hummus trail. I want Indians to come here on the curry trail," says Netanyahu
"Prime Minister (Modi), these are the Jews of India. They love India, they love Israel," says Netanyahu
Israeli Prime Minister Benjami Netanyahu begins speaking to the Indian diaspora at the Tel Aviv convention centre
Prime Minister Narendra Modi to arrive shortly at Tel Aviv Convention Centre to address Indian community
Prime Minister Narendra Modi to arrive shortly at Tel Aviv Convention Center to address the Indian diaspora, people throng to welcome him. http://pic.twitter.com/8gCXTnmdSa
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  Watch LIVE: Cultural programmes at Tel Aviv Convention Centre ahead of PM Modi's address to the Indian community
#WATCH LIVE: Cultural programmes at Tel Aviv Convention Center ahead of PM Modi's community event address. https://t.co/eWslcKCaRL
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  Cultural programmes precede PM Modi's address to the Indian community at Tel Aviv Convention Centre
Cultural programmes precede PM Modi's address to the Indian community at Tel Aviv Convention Center #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/YAkYDov7Jk
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  Jerusalem: Prime Minister Narendra Modi visits Israeli Museum for Exhibition on Indian Jewish Heritage
Jerusalem: Prime Minister Narendra Modi visits Israeli Museum for Exhibition on Indian Jewish Heritage #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/YsxCCD4rkf
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  Jerusalem: Prime Minister Narendra Modi met three Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Awardees from Israel
Jerusalem: Prime Minister Narendra Modi met three Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Awardees from Israel #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/TU2ASZPijg
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  PM Modi meets Opposition leader Isaac Herzog
Jerusalem: Isaac Herzog, Opposition leader meets PM Narendra Modi #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/Oc4rowLFJ9
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  There was a broad agreement that the fight against terrorism won't work if it's very segmented & translated into narrow agendas: Indian foreign secretary S Jaishankar
There was a broad agreement that the fight against terrorism won't work if it's very segmented & translated into narrow agendas:Foreign secy http://pic.twitter.com/R56sFO77fl
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  You can visit India anytime, will give you & your family long-term visa: PM Modi to Moshe, the now 11-yr-old survivor of 26/11 attacks
You can visit India anytime,will give you & your family long term visa:PM Modi to Moshe the now 11-yr-old survivor of 26/11 attacks http://pic.twitter.com/oJi7Ky3mo9
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  We have announced a strategic partnership in water and agriculture. It offers us a whole spectrum of possibilities: Subrahmanyam Jaishankar
We have announced a strategic partnership in water and agriculture. It offers us a whole spectrum of possibilities: Subrahmanyam Jaishankar http://pic.twitter.com/jkkJM8INii
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  #WATCH: Dear Mr Modi, I love you and your people in India says Moshe Holtzberg the now 11-year-old survivor of the 26/11 attacks http://pic.twitter.com/QCebzkvL0T
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  Foreign Secretary Jaishankar: We (India and Israel) also spoke about what we could do in third countries
Indian foreign secretary conducts MEA media briefing. Says the two countries have signed 7 agreements
Prime Minister Narendra Modi meets 26/11 survivor ‘Baby Moshe’ in Jerusalem #IndiaIsraelFriendship #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/HYpGhFRZXE
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  Netanyahu tells Moshe he will accompany him when Netanyahu travels to India
Modi had invited Netanyahu to India. The Israeli PM had accepted
Moshe, during the 26/11 attacks on the Chabad House in Mumbai, was saved by his Indian nanny Sandra
Moshe now lives with his grandparents near Tel Aviv
"Prime Minister Modi I love you," says Moshe
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, accompanied by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, meets Moshe
Moshe lost his parents in the 26/11 attacks on Mumbai in 2008
He was a baby at the time. He is now 11 years old
MoU regarding cooperation in Electric Propulsion for Small Satellites, MoU for setting up of India-Israel Industrial R&D & Tech Innovation fund signed
Other agreements signed: MoU on State Water Utility Reform in India, MoU regarding cooperation in GEO-LEO Optical link
Modi: Friends, about 150 kms from here there is a slice of history in Haifa that is very dear to my country. That is the resting place of 41 soldiers of my country who laid down their lives fighting in World War I. Tomorrow I will visit Haifa
Modi invites Netanyahu to India, Netanyahu accepts
Our belief in democratic values and economic progress has been a shared pursuit: PM Modi
India has suffered first hand the violence and hatred spread by terror, so has Israel: Modi
Our talks focused on not just areas of bilateral opportunities but also how our cooperation can help cause of global peace and stability: Indian Prime Minister Modi
Our talks focused on not just areas of bilateral opportunities but also how our coop'n can help cause of global peace and stability: PM Modi http://pic.twitter.com/qbN0kL0UCK
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  Israel is among the leading nations in the field of innovation,water and agriculture: PM Modi
We are being challenged by forces of terror. We have agreed to cooperate in this area: PM Netanyahu
India-Israel sign seven agreements including MoU for water conservation in India
This is a marriage made in heaven but we are implementing it here on earth: Israeli PM Netanyahu
This is a marriage made in heaven but we are implementing it here on earth: PM Netanyahu #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/56ZwYf3Ymx
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  This is a deeply moving moment for me. We are making history: Netanyahu
Remarkable visit, Israelis saying it is well worth the wait. They're thrilled with PM's visit here:India's Ambassador to Israel Pavan Kapoor
Remarkable visit, Israelis saying it is well worth the wait. They're thrilled with PM's visit here:India's Ambassador to Israel Pavan Kapoor http://pic.twitter.com/MiiJr4xWMw
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  Exchange of agreements between India and Israel including three on space cooperation
Exchange of agreements between India and Israel, in Jerusalem #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/PuvNqyVlBy
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
×
  Watch: India and Israel issue joint statement
WATCH: India and Israel issue joint statement https://t.co/PrTjr9anb3
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
×
  Yes I hope Baby Moshe goes back to India once he is grown up: Rabbi Holzberg Nachman, Moshe's grandfather says
Yes I hope Baby Moshe goes back to India once he is grown up:Rabbi Holzberg Nachman,Grandfather #IndiaIsraelfriendship http://pic.twitter.com/xXKZoll3WO
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
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  This is a big day for Israel and the family. I welcome PM Modi here: Rabbi Holzberg Nachman, Moshe's grandfather says
Moshe was the baby who lost his parents in the attack on Mumbai's Chabad House during the 2008 Mumbai terror strike. He was rescued by his Indian nanny 
  Watch video: Narendra Modi meets Benjamin Netanyahu
#WATCH Jerusalem: PM Narendra Modi meets PM Benjamin Netanyahu #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/P52bHOCWCe
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
×
  Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi meets Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Jerusalem
Jerusalem: PM Narendra Modi meets PM Benjamin Netanyahu #IndiaIsraelFriendship http://pic.twitter.com/ZlmuyCmykz
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 5, 2017
×
  PM Modi met Israel's President Revlin today. PM Modi said he was overwhelmed by the warm welcome and love he has received in Israel.
"Yaha aake bohot apnapan mila aur mere sava sau crore desh vasiyo ke liye jo apne prem dikhaya uske liye dhanyavaad," Modi said.
We want to frame our relationship that transforms the landscape of our economic engagement: PM Modi during press statement
We want to put in place a robust security partnership to respond to shared threats to our peace, stability and prosperity: Modi
Indian Jews are a living and vibrant connect to this shared history: PM Modi during press statement
India is a fast growing economy and we are using technology and innovation for the progress of our nation: PM Modi
India is a fast growing economy and we are using technology and innovation for the progress of our nation: PM Modi http://pic.twitter.com/tbFluONZ63
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
×
  WATCH LIVE: Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu issue press statements
#WATCH PM Modi and Israeli PM Netanyahu issue press statements, in Israel https://t.co/e1EQ5InNxU
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
×
  India-Israel ties have seen rapid growth over the last several years: PM Modi during press statement
India-Israel ties have seen rapid growth over the last several years: PM Modi during press statement #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/M6UiC1wbj0
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
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      We must resolutely oppose evils of terrorism, radicalism and violence: PM Modi during press statement
We must resolutely oppose evils of terrorism, radicalism and violence: PM Modi during press statement #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/JX7e5KcPEK
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
×
  We also face common challenges, first of it is to defeat forces of terror. Need to stand and work together: Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu
We also face common challenges, first of it is to defeat forces of terror. Need to stand and work together: Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu http://pic.twitter.com/StgiyyYAoO
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
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  Most grateful to their warm and generous hospitality: PM Modi to Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu during press statement
Most grateful to their warm and generous hospitality: PM Modi to Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu during press statement #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/Yfeksd3Emi
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
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  We believe we can together do great things for betterment of future of our people: Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu during press statement
We believe we can together do great things for betterment of future of our people: Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu during press statement http://pic.twitter.com/5khB4Ip5vO
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
×
  Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu make joint press statement
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu during press statement in Israel #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/HFXJOHGiKt
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
×
  Prime Minister Narendra Modi visits the grave of Benjamin Ze'ev Herzl in Jerusalem. Herzl was one of the founders of modern political Zionism. 
Israel: Prime Minister Narendra Modi visits grave of Benjamin Ze'ev Herzl in Jerusalem. #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/xoBnQ8uQFn
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
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  The head of the Ahmaddiya community in Israel thanks Modi for support back home
Ahmadiyya head in Israel thanks PM Modi for support to community Read @ani_news story | https://t.co/bCyXC4zRlS http://pic.twitter.com/pag5Atx6xv
— ANI Digital (@ani_digital) July 4, 2017
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  Indian-Israeli chef Rina Pushkarna hired to rustle up vegetarian dishes for PM Modi. No poultry or meat on menu, just fish, and vegetarian dishes.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi signs visitors' book at Yad Vashem
Prime Minister Narendra Modi signs Visitors' Book at Yad Vashem, memorial to victims of the Holocaust, in Israel #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/l82RY9t3ml
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
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  Prime Minister Modi pays tribute, lays wreath at Yad Vashem
Prime Minister Narendra Modi pays tribute, lays wreath at Yad Vashem, memorial to victims of the Holocaust, in Israel⁠⁠⁠⁠. #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/WKxkxpi5dg
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
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  Modi will not be visiting the Palestinian city of Ramallah, indicating that India is no longer hyphenating its Israel relationship with Palestine
Prime Minister Narendra Modi is at Yad Vashem, a memorial to victims of the Holocaust
Prime Minister Narendra Modi visits Yad Vashem, memorial to the victims of the Holocaust, in Israel⁠⁠⁠⁠. #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/Pagwft7jzv
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
×
  Modi visits Yad Vashem, a memorial to victims of the Holocaust
Prime Minister Narendra Modi visits Yad Vashem, memorial to the victims of the Holocaust, in Israel⁠⁠⁠⁠. #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/UFdbbPWlyP
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
×
  Modi visits Yad Vashem, a memorial to the victims of the holocaust. 
#WATCH PM Narendra Modi visits Yad Vashem, memorial to the victims of the Holocaust, in Israel⁠⁠⁠⁠ https://t.co/0lJ3dihXTS
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
×
  After Modi's visit to Danziger flower farm, a chrysanthemum will be named after him. The flower will be called "Modi". 
Crysanthumun flower will be named in honour of PM Narendra Modi. The flower will be called 'Modi.' #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/pL1bsCWb4m
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
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  PM Modi to visit Yad Vashem, a memorial to the victims of the Holocaust⁠⁠⁠, shortly
Prime Minister Narendra Modi visits Danziger flower farm
Prime Minister Narendra Modi visits Danziger Flower Farm, in Israel #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/8BR7flMRDY
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
×
  The Indian Prime Minister will stay in the same luxury suite in King David Hotel that US President Donald Trump stayed in during his visit.
PM Modi due to meet 4,000 Jews of Indian origins.
Formula for success simple, it's I-squared & T-squared which equals Indian talent & Israeli technology equals India-Israel ties for tomorrow: Israeli PM
India counts Israel among its most important partners: PM Modi
Watch welcome ceremony for PM Modi at Ben Gurion airport in Israel
#WATCH Welcome ceremony for PM Narendra Modi at Ben Gurion Airport in Israel https://t.co/7I7hEcSAAH
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
×
  We are cooperating to secure our societies against common threats such as terrorism: PM Modi
A progressive partnership in all these areas would shape the scope of my conversation with my friend PM Benjamin Netanyahu: PM Modi
Today is July 4, exactly 41 years since Operation Entebbe when your PM and my friend Bibi lost his brother while rescuing hostage: PM Modi
Alongside building a partnership for shared economic prosperity, we are also cooperating to secure our societies: PM Modi
Modi in his welcome address mentions the raid on Entebbe in which Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu lost his brother
"I am keen to interact with Indian diaspora in Israel, including large number of Jews of Indian origin": Indian PM Narendra Modi
Watch video of Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu calling Modi "mere dost"
#WATCH Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu says, 'Aapka swagat hai mere dost' welcoming Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Israel http://pic.twitter.com/QjtsoCek2R
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
×
  Prime Minister Modi is dressed in the colours of the Israeli flag, he is wearing a white bandhgala and a blue pocket square
"It is my singular honour to be the first ever PM of India to undertake this groundbreaking visit to Israel," says Indian Prime Minister Modi on landing in Israel
"We can do even better together, welcome to Israel my friend PM Modi": Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu 
"I am confident of the real mathematics of life, of success of our partnership for many reasons; talent of our people": Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu
"We love India, admire your culture, history, democracy and commitment to progress," says Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu
"Aapka swagat hai mere dost," Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu says to Prime Minister Narendra Modi
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu receives PM Modi at Ben Gurion Airport #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/FgFm5RWPES
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
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  PM Narendra Modi arrives at Ben Gurion Airport in Israel #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/QFGnRIayPQ
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
×
  Modi is received at Ben Gurion airport by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu receives PM Modi at Ben Gurion Airport #ModiInIsrael http://pic.twitter.com/6hZnQF45cJ
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
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  Indian Prime mInister Narendra Modi lands in Israel. This is the first visit to Israel by an Indian prime minister. 
PM Narendra Modi arrives in Israel in the first-ever visit to the country by an Indian PM http://pic.twitter.com/UDwLMfKFaL
— ANI (@ANI_news) July 4, 2017
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  Prime Minister Modi left for Israel this morning. Modi's long-awaited visit to Israel comes amid high expectations as this is the first time an Indian prime minister will be visiting the West Asian country.
India and Israel have been co-operating in a number of areas in recent years, PM Modi is set to discuss several subjects with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu with special focus on cyber security, IT, startups and water management techniques. 
India's prime minister is also expected to strengthen defence ties with Israel with India hoping to clinch major defence deals. Drone acquisition will be high on New Delhi's agenda when PM Modi meets with heads of Israeli defence companies.   
PM Modi is expected to address Indians at Tel Aviv Fairgrounds on Wednesday evening which will be keenly watched by experts in both countries. 
The Indian prime minister will also pay homage to Indian soldiers at the Haifa Indian Cemetery that contains the graves of 49 Commonwealth servicemen of the First World War.
Also Read: Israelis learn Hindi to welcome PM Modi
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porchenclose10019 · 7 years
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INTERVIEW: Designer Daan Roosegaarde on smog temples, space trash, and what's next
We’ve built cities that do us harm, according to groundbreaking Netherlands designer Daan Roosegaarde. Along with his team at Studio Roosegaarde, he’s tackling the pollution we’ve generated in our metropolises, through the power of design. Roosegarde’s Smog Free Project is currently touring China—their most recent stop is Tianjin—and Inhabitat spoke with Roosegaarde about the project and how design can help us shape a cleaner, more beautiful urban future. Check out our interview after the break…
INHABITAT: What inspired you to tackle the problem of city pollution with design?
ROOSEGAARDE: I’ve been working on landscapes of the future in the last five years, making dance floors which produce electricity when you dance on them, or bicycle paths which are charged by the sun and glow at night. I love to make public spaces which trigger people in a poetical or pragmatic way. Three and a half years ago, I was being triggered by Asia and its curiosity towards the future. On Saturday, I could see the world around me in Beijing on my 32rd floor room, but on Wednesday and Thursday it was completely covered in smog. It was a wake-up moment. I knew it was bad but it’s something different when it’s visual. Governments all around the world are investing in clean technology, electric cars, or more bicycle sharing programs, but that takes quite a long time, like 10 to 15 years, to make an impact. I wanted to make something that has an impact now.
Delhi is actually worse, in India. You’re sort of trapped in a bubble which is pushing on you, which is suppressing you. You feel nauseous at the end of the day. It’s weird that we created cities which do harm to us, which are almost like machines. And again it’s not just Beijing. Every big city has its problems with pollution. It’s a global issue.
INHABITAT: When did you start to realize that design could offer an answer?
ROOSEGAARDE: Two days later, I remembered when I was a boy, a long time ago, I always had to go to these boring children’s parties. I was playing with plastic balloons, and when you polish a plastic balloon with your hand, it becomes static: static electricity, and it attracts your hair. I can remember when I was like eight years old I was mesmerized by that. It’s like an invisible force. It is a gift from nature. So that memory pops up out of the blue, and then the idea came: what if we could use that kind of principle to build the largest smog vacuum cleaner in the world, which sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases clean air. So at least we have local parks where people can experience clean air. We made a very, very simple animation the day after, and then we started to talk with the indoor air purifying experts who’ve been working on this for 20 or 30 years. We made a lot of prototypes and tests and a year and half after that moment we built the first one in Rotterdam.
This project is self-commissioned. We spend our own time, money, and energy at the studio. No client is going to call me and ask, “Can you make a Smog Free Tower?” So that’s also part of innovation: you launch your own projects, and now people all around the world are coming and calling, they want to be part of it. We’ve proven that it works. It’s really important to keep investing in your own ideas.
INHABITAT: As you’re traveling through China, what do you hope people take away from the tour of the Smog Free Project? First the local people, and then also the government officials that see the towers?
ROOSEGAARDE: What we want to achieve is two things. One, it’s a local solution on a park level: to create these bubbles of clean air in the city. And that has been proven quite effective: 55 to 70 percent cleaner than the rest of the city. This week is very, very important for us because we’re launching independent scientific research done by the Eindhoven University of Technology with Professor Bert Blocken, a renowned expert in fine particles. They have done extended measurements and research, and this week we’re launching a report which proves the impact and effect of the tower on the local scale: it collects 70 percent PM 10 and 50 percent PM 2.5 on the park scale level. So that’s very positive. And that’s an independent study from a university, you can’t buy them. And it’s being validated now, being peer reviewed and will be published in the coming months. So the idea was to create local places where people can feel the difference, where they can smell the difference, and where they can experience the future.
The second goal is to start a conversation. To say, “hey guys, students, makers, scientists, whomever, what do we need to do to make a whole city smog free?” So we did Smog Free Workshops and the response has been great. We had a girl who made fashion which changes in color when the smog level is too high. We had a Beijing designer who made a sort of wearable greenhouse, like a backpack, so you can breathe in clean air from the plants you’re carrying with you. This has been really great to activate the discussion. The final solution in that way is government with a focus on clean air, electrical cars, green technology, etc.; that’s top down, but we want to move bottom up and tackle all of that, and we meet in the middle and that creates impact, that creates change.
From these sessions, from one at Tsinghua University in Beijing, new ideas popped up like the Smog Free Bicycle. The bicycle sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases it as clean air. The technology is similar to the Smog Free Tower. Beijing was a cycling city 10 or 12 years ago, and that completely disappeared because everybody wanted a car, and everybody now is in a traffic jam and it’s polluted. But the bicycle is a powerful cultural icon. So we want to bring back the bicycle and upgrade it in the celebration of the bicycle in the fight against car pollution. This is also part of the Smog Free Project; it’s the next big idea we’re spending time and energy on. It’s been intense, it’s a politically-centered topic, it’s something new, people have to get used to it. Everybody has opinions about it. Very few have proposals. But step by step we’re creating impact.
INHABITAT: I heard about the Smog Free Bicycles and I wanted to ask about those: how the idea came about and the also a little bit more about how they work.
ROOSEGAARDE: The idea of enhancing bicycles has been around for a while. For example, Matt Hope, a Beijing artist, worked on it years ago, and before that some other artists as well. So we did the workshop with him in Beijing, and with students from Tsinghua University. They have a lot of bicycle sharing programs like Mobike, and so that’s where we got the idea and thought what if we could take it and push it further.
The bicycle releases clean air in area around the face. We don’t want to work with masks or anything; it should be a kind of plug-in to the existing bicycle.
Why not, right? We came so far with making crazy ideas happen, this should be doable as well. What is fascinating with innovation, with new ideas, is that in the beginning, there are always some people—most of them are enthusiastic but there are always some people who say, “It’s not allowed,” or “You cannot do it.” But you know what happens now with the Smog Free Project, I have top officials from the government coming to me, and saying, “Oh that’s a good idea, why didn’t you do it before?” I’m saying this with a smile; it’s one of the things about innovation, and you have to go through it, but that’s good, that means you are changing something. You are changing a mentality. But you have to fight for it.
INHABITAT: Last year the China Forum of Environmental Journalists suggested that the Smog Free Tower in Beijing wasn’t doing its job effectively. What do you think of their findings?
ROOSEGAARDE: I read that. It’s quite difficult, because I’ve never met the people, and I’m curious what they based on findings on. I think it’s really good people are engaged with the project, and are thinking about it, and are discussing it: what should be, what shouldn’t it be; so I think that’s positive. We knew the tower worked, and we now have the scientific data to back us up. And yeah, let’s keep on pushing what is possible. But basically, the idea is very simple: build the largest vacuum cleaner in the world, so of course it works. I find it hard to grasp how it could not work. What I think is, everybody has opinions, but let’s work at proposals.
INHABITAT: Based on discussions around the tower, do you think you’ll change the design of the tower at all or do you think it’s working well for the goal you have for it?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re not changing the design of the tower. Why would I? No, we’re going to keep it like this. The name and design are going to stay like this. I think maybe in the future, I’ll have some new ideas. We want to make it run on solar panels, that’s an important one. And we’re designing bigger versions for larger public spaces. There will be new versions, but this one that we have is perfectly fine. The design is based on Chinese pagodas, Chinese temples. So there’s also this history element in it, and the Chinese love it. When they visit here they lovingly call it the Clean Air Temple.
But I think your question is valid. One tower will of course not the solve the whole problem of a city, that is very clear. I think the goal is to create these local clean air parks, and at the same time educate people, to say hey, what do we need to do to make the whole city smog free? There’s a lot of work to be done. We shouldn’t wait for government. We shouldn’t wait for anyone.
INHABITAT: You’ve devoted a lot of creative energy to smog and pollution in the last few years. But recently you’ve turned your attention to space trash. Why do you think this is a serious issue, and how can design help solve the problem?
ROOSEGAARDE: When you start something new, you always start as an amateur. You start to read, to learn, to talk with the experts. Now I can say I’m an expert in smog after three years, which is great, but it’s always nice to be an amateur again. So now I’m an amateur in space waste. There are millions of particles floating caused by satellites crashing. And it’s a big problem, because if particles like these hit an existing satellite, the satellite goes down, and no more Facebook, no more Inhabitat, no more mobile banking, and nobody really knows how to clean it. And it’s going to get worse. If we continue like this for the coming five to 10 years there will be so much pollution we won’t even be able to launch missiles anymore because they’ll be damaged by particles. Space is endless, and then we have planet Earth floating here, and somehow we were able to trap ourselves in a layer of space pollution. How are we going to explain that to our grandchildren? That’s insane. So what the Smog Free Ring is for Beijing, and what the Smog Free Tower is for China, can we apply that thinking to space waste? I don’t know how and what or when. I’ve had several sessions with space scientists. It is a problem, and somebody needs to fix it. And that’s been fascinating. So that’s the next adventure.
For me, a project like this not just about technology or ideology. I’m a trained artist, so for me it’s about the notion of beauty, or of schoonheid. “Schoonheid” is a very typical Dutch word that has two meanings. One is like the beauty of a painting that you look at and then get inspired. But it also means cleanness, like clean energy, clean water, clean air. That element of schoonheid is what I’m striving for. When we design cities or a product or a car or a landscape, schoonheid should be part of the DNA, and we should really start making places which are good for people. This is the big idea we’re aiming for, and in a way all the projects we’ve been talking about are sort of prototypes or examples.
INHABITAT: Your work often explores relationships between humans and technology, but you have also been critical of all the time we spend in front of screens. How would you describe a healthy relationship with technology?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think it’s bizarre that we’re feeding into our emotions, our hopes, and dreams into these computer screens. We’re feeding this virtual cloud: Facebook, Twitter. And somehow our physical world is almost disconnected from creative or innovative thinking. Most of the physical places are suffering from pollution, floods, you name it. And that’s sort of weird. Our ideas, our money, our focus is online. I would love to connect these worlds again, the virtual and the analog and really say, “Hey, how can we use technology—and design, and creative thinking—to improve life and make places which are good for people again?” Is it George Orwell, are we reducing human activity, or is it Leonardo Da Vinci, where we enhance ourselves as human beings via technology? If you read like Bruce Sterling or Kevin Kelly, they have been talking about that for many years, which I really, really like. And I hope that the prototypes or projects I’ve made somehow contribute to that way of thinking, of enhancing yourself and exploring yourself.
At the World Economic Forum, they had Top 10 Skills research about the future skills you and I need to become successful. Number three is creativity, number two critical thinking, and number one is complex problem solving. What I think will happen is that as we live in a hyper-technological world, our human skills: our desire for knowledge, our desire for beauty, our desire for empathy, and our desire for interaction, will become even more important because that is something robots and computers cannot copy or do for us. I believe we will have a renaissance of the arts and sciences. I hope again that the things I do contribute to that trajectory.
INHABITAT What are three major things you’d change in today’s cities to make them more sustainable?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think I mentioned it with schoonheid: clean energy, clean water, clean air. And maybe the notion of circular: food should not be wasted but become food for the other. Most of all I hope it’s a city which triggers me, where I feel like a citizen and not just a taxpayer.
I’ve been thinking of Marshall McLuhan in the past few weeks. In Vancouver, I gave a TED talk, and quoted McLuhan who said “On spacecraft Earth there are no passengers; we are all crew.” We’re makers; we’re not just consumers. And so how can we make landscapes which trigger that kind of mentality? That’s what wakes me up every day at 6:30. And again, my designs are in that way not just designs or art installations but really very concrete proposals of how I want the future to look like. It’s been great to work with designers, experts, and engineers to make it happen. I think that’s good to mention because sometimes the focus is a bit too much on me, but we have a great studio in Rotterdam where 16 people are working really, really hard every day, and without them I could never make it happen.
INHABITAT: What’s next? Do you have any plans for future projects in the works?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re working on the redesign of Afsluitdijk Dike, it’s a famous 32-kilometer dam in the Netherlands that protects us from drowning and dying. What you should know is dikes in the Netherlands are as holy as cows are in India. Now after almost 80 years the dike is in need of renovation, and the minister of infrastructure, Melanie Schultz, commissioned my studio to enhance the iconic value of that dike. And that’s going to be great. We’re going to make kites in the air, which connected with a cable generate electricity. We’re working with light-emitting algae. We’re launching three more new projects in September, October, and November of this year.
+ Studio Roosegaarde
Images courtesy of Studio Roosegaarde
from DIYS http://ift.tt/2qMbufu
0 notes
rtawngs20815 · 7 years
Text
INTERVIEW: Designer Daan Roosegaarde on smog temples, space trash, and what's next
We’ve built cities that do us harm, according to groundbreaking Netherlands designer Daan Roosegaarde. Along with his team at Studio Roosegaarde, he’s tackling the pollution we’ve generated in our metropolises, through the power of design. Roosegarde’s Smog Free Project is currently touring China—their most recent stop is Tianjin—and Inhabitat spoke with Roosegaarde about the project and how design can help us shape a cleaner, more beautiful urban future. Check out our interview after the break…
INHABITAT: What inspired you to tackle the problem of city pollution with design?
ROOSEGAARDE: I’ve been working on landscapes of the future in the last five years, making dance floors which produce electricity when you dance on them, or bicycle paths which are charged by the sun and glow at night. I love to make public spaces which trigger people in a poetical or pragmatic way. Three and a half years ago, I was being triggered by Asia and its curiosity towards the future. On Saturday, I could see the world around me in Beijing on my 32rd floor room, but on Wednesday and Thursday it was completely covered in smog. It was a wake-up moment. I knew it was bad but it’s something different when it’s visual. Governments all around the world are investing in clean technology, electric cars, or more bicycle sharing programs, but that takes quite a long time, like 10 to 15 years, to make an impact. I wanted to make something that has an impact now.
Delhi is actually worse, in India. You’re sort of trapped in a bubble which is pushing on you, which is suppressing you. You feel nauseous at the end of the day. It’s weird that we created cities which do harm to us, which are almost like machines. And again it’s not just Beijing. Every big city has its problems with pollution. It’s a global issue.
INHABITAT: When did you start to realize that design could offer an answer?
ROOSEGAARDE: Two days later, I remembered when I was a boy, a long time ago, I always had to go to these boring children’s parties. I was playing with plastic balloons, and when you polish a plastic balloon with your hand, it becomes static: static electricity, and it attracts your hair. I can remember when I was like eight years old I was mesmerized by that. It’s like an invisible force. It is a gift from nature. So that memory pops up out of the blue, and then the idea came: what if we could use that kind of principle to build the largest smog vacuum cleaner in the world, which sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases clean air. So at least we have local parks where people can experience clean air. We made a very, very simple animation the day after, and then we started to talk with the indoor air purifying experts who’ve been working on this for 20 or 30 years. We made a lot of prototypes and tests and a year and half after that moment we built the first one in Rotterdam.
This project is self-commissioned. We spend our own time, money, and energy at the studio. No client is going to call me and ask, “Can you make a Smog Free Tower?” So that’s also part of innovation: you launch your own projects, and now people all around the world are coming and calling, they want to be part of it. We’ve proven that it works. It’s really important to keep investing in your own ideas.
INHABITAT: As you’re traveling through China, what do you hope people take away from the tour of the Smog Free Project? First the local people, and then also the government officials that see the towers?
ROOSEGAARDE: What we want to achieve is two things. One, it’s a local solution on a park level: to create these bubbles of clean air in the city. And that has been proven quite effective: 55 to 70 percent cleaner than the rest of the city. This week is very, very important for us because we’re launching independent scientific research done by the Eindhoven University of Technology with Professor Bert Blocken, a renowned expert in fine particles. They have done extended measurements and research, and this week we’re launching a report which proves the impact and effect of the tower on the local scale: it collects 70 percent PM 10 and 50 percent PM 2.5 on the park scale level. So that’s very positive. And that’s an independent study from a university, you can’t buy them. And it’s being validated now, being peer reviewed and will be published in the coming months. So the idea was to create local places where people can feel the difference, where they can smell the difference, and where they can experience the future.
The second goal is to start a conversation. To say, “hey guys, students, makers, scientists, whomever, what do we need to do to make a whole city smog free?” So we did Smog Free Workshops and the response has been great. We had a girl who made fashion which changes in color when the smog level is too high. We had a Beijing designer who made a sort of wearable greenhouse, like a backpack, so you can breathe in clean air from the plants you’re carrying with you. This has been really great to activate the discussion. The final solution in that way is government with a focus on clean air, electrical cars, green technology, etc.; that’s top down, but we want to move bottom up and tackle all of that, and we meet in the middle and that creates impact, that creates change.
From these sessions, from one at Tsinghua University in Beijing, new ideas popped up like the Smog Free Bicycle. The bicycle sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases it as clean air. The technology is similar to the Smog Free Tower. Beijing was a cycling city 10 or 12 years ago, and that completely disappeared because everybody wanted a car, and everybody now is in a traffic jam and it’s polluted. But the bicycle is a powerful cultural icon. So we want to bring back the bicycle and upgrade it in the celebration of the bicycle in the fight against car pollution. This is also part of the Smog Free Project; it’s the next big idea we’re spending time and energy on. It’s been intense, it’s a politically-centered topic, it’s something new, people have to get used to it. Everybody has opinions about it. Very few have proposals. But step by step we’re creating impact.
INHABITAT: I heard about the Smog Free Bicycles and I wanted to ask about those: how the idea came about and the also a little bit more about how they work.
ROOSEGAARDE: The idea of enhancing bicycles has been around for a while. For example, Matt Hope, a Beijing artist, worked on it years ago, and before that some other artists as well. So we did the workshop with him in Beijing, and with students from Tsinghua University. They have a lot of bicycle sharing programs like Mobike, and so that’s where we got the idea and thought what if we could take it and push it further.
The bicycle releases clean air in area around the face. We don’t want to work with masks or anything; it should be a kind of plug-in to the existing bicycle.
Why not, right? We came so far with making crazy ideas happen, this should be doable as well. What is fascinating with innovation, with new ideas, is that in the beginning, there are always some people—most of them are enthusiastic but there are always some people who say, “It’s not allowed,” or “You cannot do it.” But you know what happens now with the Smog Free Project, I have top officials from the government coming to me, and saying, “Oh that’s a good idea, why didn’t you do it before?” I’m saying this with a smile; it’s one of the things about innovation, and you have to go through it, but that’s good, that means you are changing something. You are changing a mentality. But you have to fight for it.
INHABITAT: Last year the China Forum of Environmental Journalists suggested that the Smog Free Tower in Beijing wasn’t doing its job effectively. What do you think of their findings?
ROOSEGAARDE: I read that. It’s quite difficult, because I’ve never met the people, and I’m curious what they based on findings on. I think it’s really good people are engaged with the project, and are thinking about it, and are discussing it: what should be, what shouldn’t it be; so I think that’s positive. We knew the tower worked, and we now have the scientific data to back us up. And yeah, let’s keep on pushing what is possible. But basically, the idea is very simple: build the largest vacuum cleaner in the world, so of course it works. I find it hard to grasp how it could not work. What I think is, everybody has opinions, but let’s work at proposals.
INHABITAT: Based on discussions around the tower, do you think you’ll change the design of the tower at all or do you think it’s working well for the goal you have for it?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re not changing the design of the tower. Why would I? No, we’re going to keep it like this. The name and design are going to stay like this. I think maybe in the future, I’ll have some new ideas. We want to make it run on solar panels, that’s an important one. And we’re designing bigger versions for larger public spaces. There will be new versions, but this one that we have is perfectly fine. The design is based on Chinese pagodas, Chinese temples. So there’s also this history element in it, and the Chinese love it. When they visit here they lovingly call it the Clean Air Temple.
But I think your question is valid. One tower will of course not the solve the whole problem of a city, that is very clear. I think the goal is to create these local clean air parks, and at the same time educate people, to say hey, what do we need to do to make the whole city smog free? There’s a lot of work to be done. We shouldn’t wait for government. We shouldn’t wait for anyone.
INHABITAT: You’ve devoted a lot of creative energy to smog and pollution in the last few years. But recently you’ve turned your attention to space trash. Why do you think this is a serious issue, and how can design help solve the problem?
ROOSEGAARDE: When you start something new, you always start as an amateur. You start to read, to learn, to talk with the experts. Now I can say I’m an expert in smog after three years, which is great, but it’s always nice to be an amateur again. So now I’m an amateur in space waste. There are millions of particles floating caused by satellites crashing. And it’s a big problem, because if particles like these hit an existing satellite, the satellite goes down, and no more Facebook, no more Inhabitat, no more mobile banking, and nobody really knows how to clean it. And it’s going to get worse. If we continue like this for the coming five to 10 years there will be so much pollution we won’t even be able to launch missiles anymore because they’ll be damaged by particles. Space is endless, and then we have planet Earth floating here, and somehow we were able to trap ourselves in a layer of space pollution. How are we going to explain that to our grandchildren? That’s insane. So what the Smog Free Ring is for Beijing, and what the Smog Free Tower is for China, can we apply that thinking to space waste? I don’t know how and what or when. I’ve had several sessions with space scientists. It is a problem, and somebody needs to fix it. And that’s been fascinating. So that’s the next adventure.
For me, a project like this not just about technology or ideology. I’m a trained artist, so for me it’s about the notion of beauty, or of schoonheid. “Schoonheid” is a very typical Dutch word that has two meanings. One is like the beauty of a painting that you look at and then get inspired. But it also means cleanness, like clean energy, clean water, clean air. That element of schoonheid is what I’m striving for. When we design cities or a product or a car or a landscape, schoonheid should be part of the DNA, and we should really start making places which are good for people. This is the big idea we’re aiming for, and in a way all the projects we’ve been talking about are sort of prototypes or examples.
INHABITAT: Your work often explores relationships between humans and technology, but you have also been critical of all the time we spend in front of screens. How would you describe a healthy relationship with technology?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think it’s bizarre that we’re feeding into our emotions, our hopes, and dreams into these computer screens. We’re feeding this virtual cloud: Facebook, Twitter. And somehow our physical world is almost disconnected from creative or innovative thinking. Most of the physical places are suffering from pollution, floods, you name it. And that’s sort of weird. Our ideas, our money, our focus is online. I would love to connect these worlds again, the virtual and the analog and really say, “Hey, how can we use technology—and design, and creative thinking—to improve life and make places which are good for people again?” Is it George Orwell, are we reducing human activity, or is it Leonardo Da Vinci, where we enhance ourselves as human beings via technology? If you read like Bruce Sterling or Kevin Kelly, they have been talking about that for many years, which I really, really like. And I hope that the prototypes or projects I’ve made somehow contribute to that way of thinking, of enhancing yourself and exploring yourself.
At the World Economic Forum, they had Top 10 Skills research about the future skills you and I need to become successful. Number three is creativity, number two critical thinking, and number one is complex problem solving. What I think will happen is that as we live in a hyper-technological world, our human skills: our desire for knowledge, our desire for beauty, our desire for empathy, and our desire for interaction, will become even more important because that is something robots and computers cannot copy or do for us. I believe we will have a renaissance of the arts and sciences. I hope again that the things I do contribute to that trajectory.
INHABITAT What are three major things you’d change in today’s cities to make them more sustainable?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think I mentioned it with schoonheid: clean energy, clean water, clean air. And maybe the notion of circular: food should not be wasted but become food for the other. Most of all I hope it’s a city which triggers me, where I feel like a citizen and not just a taxpayer.
I’ve been thinking of Marshall McLuhan in the past few weeks. In Vancouver, I gave a TED talk, and quoted McLuhan who said “On spacecraft Earth there are no passengers; we are all crew.” We’re makers; we’re not just consumers. And so how can we make landscapes which trigger that kind of mentality? That’s what wakes me up every day at 6:30. And again, my designs are in that way not just designs or art installations but really very concrete proposals of how I want the future to look like. It’s been great to work with designers, experts, and engineers to make it happen. I think that’s good to mention because sometimes the focus is a bit too much on me, but we have a great studio in Rotterdam where 16 people are working really, really hard every day, and without them I could never make it happen.
INHABITAT: What’s next? Do you have any plans for future projects in the works?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re working on the redesign of Afsluitdijk Dike, it’s a famous 32-kilometer dam in the Netherlands that protects us from drowning and dying. What you should know is dikes in the Netherlands are as holy as cows are in India. Now after almost 80 years the dike is in need of renovation, and the minister of infrastructure, Melanie Schultz, commissioned my studio to enhance the iconic value of that dike. And that’s going to be great. We’re going to make kites in the air, which connected with a cable generate electricity. We’re working with light-emitting algae. We’re launching three more new projects in September, October, and November of this year.
+ Studio Roosegaarde
Images courtesy of Studio Roosegaarde
from DIYS http://ift.tt/2qMbufu
0 notes
pat78701 · 7 years
Text
INTERVIEW: Designer Daan Roosegaarde on smog temples, space trash, and what's next
We’ve built cities that do us harm, according to groundbreaking Netherlands designer Daan Roosegaarde. Along with his team at Studio Roosegaarde, he’s tackling the pollution we’ve generated in our metropolises, through the power of design. Roosegarde’s Smog Free Project is currently touring China—their most recent stop is Tianjin—and Inhabitat spoke with Roosegaarde about the project and how design can help us shape a cleaner, more beautiful urban future. Check out our interview after the break…
INHABITAT: What inspired you to tackle the problem of city pollution with design?
ROOSEGAARDE: I’ve been working on landscapes of the future in the last five years, making dance floors which produce electricity when you dance on them, or bicycle paths which are charged by the sun and glow at night. I love to make public spaces which trigger people in a poetical or pragmatic way. Three and a half years ago, I was being triggered by Asia and its curiosity towards the future. On Saturday, I could see the world around me in Beijing on my 32rd floor room, but on Wednesday and Thursday it was completely covered in smog. It was a wake-up moment. I knew it was bad but it’s something different when it’s visual. Governments all around the world are investing in clean technology, electric cars, or more bicycle sharing programs, but that takes quite a long time, like 10 to 15 years, to make an impact. I wanted to make something that has an impact now.
Delhi is actually worse, in India. You’re sort of trapped in a bubble which is pushing on you, which is suppressing you. You feel nauseous at the end of the day. It’s weird that we created cities which do harm to us, which are almost like machines. And again it’s not just Beijing. Every big city has its problems with pollution. It’s a global issue.
INHABITAT: When did you start to realize that design could offer an answer?
ROOSEGAARDE: Two days later, I remembered when I was a boy, a long time ago, I always had to go to these boring children’s parties. I was playing with plastic balloons, and when you polish a plastic balloon with your hand, it becomes static: static electricity, and it attracts your hair. I can remember when I was like eight years old I was mesmerized by that. It’s like an invisible force. It is a gift from nature. So that memory pops up out of the blue, and then the idea came: what if we could use that kind of principle to build the largest smog vacuum cleaner in the world, which sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases clean air. So at least we have local parks where people can experience clean air. We made a very, very simple animation the day after, and then we started to talk with the indoor air purifying experts who’ve been working on this for 20 or 30 years. We made a lot of prototypes and tests and a year and half after that moment we built the first one in Rotterdam.
This project is self-commissioned. We spend our own time, money, and energy at the studio. No client is going to call me and ask, “Can you make a Smog Free Tower?” So that’s also part of innovation: you launch your own projects, and now people all around the world are coming and calling, they want to be part of it. We’ve proven that it works. It’s really important to keep investing in your own ideas.
INHABITAT: As you’re traveling through China, what do you hope people take away from the tour of the Smog Free Project? First the local people, and then also the government officials that see the towers?
ROOSEGAARDE: What we want to achieve is two things. One, it’s a local solution on a park level: to create these bubbles of clean air in the city. And that has been proven quite effective: 55 to 70 percent cleaner than the rest of the city. This week is very, very important for us because we’re launching independent scientific research done by the Eindhoven University of Technology with Professor Bert Blocken, a renowned expert in fine particles. They have done extended measurements and research, and this week we’re launching a report which proves the impact and effect of the tower on the local scale: it collects 70 percent PM 10 and 50 percent PM 2.5 on the park scale level. So that’s very positive. And that’s an independent study from a university, you can’t buy them. And it’s being validated now, being peer reviewed and will be published in the coming months. So the idea was to create local places where people can feel the difference, where they can smell the difference, and where they can experience the future.
The second goal is to start a conversation. To say, “hey guys, students, makers, scientists, whomever, what do we need to do to make a whole city smog free?” So we did Smog Free Workshops and the response has been great. We had a girl who made fashion which changes in color when the smog level is too high. We had a Beijing designer who made a sort of wearable greenhouse, like a backpack, so you can breathe in clean air from the plants you’re carrying with you. This has been really great to activate the discussion. The final solution in that way is government with a focus on clean air, electrical cars, green technology, etc.; that’s top down, but we want to move bottom up and tackle all of that, and we meet in the middle and that creates impact, that creates change.
From these sessions, from one at Tsinghua University in Beijing, new ideas popped up like the Smog Free Bicycle. The bicycle sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases it as clean air. The technology is similar to the Smog Free Tower. Beijing was a cycling city 10 or 12 years ago, and that completely disappeared because everybody wanted a car, and everybody now is in a traffic jam and it’s polluted. But the bicycle is a powerful cultural icon. So we want to bring back the bicycle and upgrade it in the celebration of the bicycle in the fight against car pollution. This is also part of the Smog Free Project; it’s the next big idea we’re spending time and energy on. It’s been intense, it’s a politically-centered topic, it’s something new, people have to get used to it. Everybody has opinions about it. Very few have proposals. But step by step we’re creating impact.
INHABITAT: I heard about the Smog Free Bicycles and I wanted to ask about those: how the idea came about and the also a little bit more about how they work.
ROOSEGAARDE: The idea of enhancing bicycles has been around for a while. For example, Matt Hope, a Beijing artist, worked on it years ago, and before that some other artists as well. So we did the workshop with him in Beijing, and with students from Tsinghua University. They have a lot of bicycle sharing programs like Mobike, and so that’s where we got the idea and thought what if we could take it and push it further.
The bicycle releases clean air in area around the face. We don’t want to work with masks or anything; it should be a kind of plug-in to the existing bicycle.
Why not, right? We came so far with making crazy ideas happen, this should be doable as well. What is fascinating with innovation, with new ideas, is that in the beginning, there are always some people—most of them are enthusiastic but there are always some people who say, “It’s not allowed,” or “You cannot do it.” But you know what happens now with the Smog Free Project, I have top officials from the government coming to me, and saying, “Oh that’s a good idea, why didn’t you do it before?” I’m saying this with a smile; it’s one of the things about innovation, and you have to go through it, but that’s good, that means you are changing something. You are changing a mentality. But you have to fight for it.
INHABITAT: Last year the China Forum of Environmental Journalists suggested that the Smog Free Tower in Beijing wasn’t doing its job effectively. What do you think of their findings?
ROOSEGAARDE: I read that. It’s quite difficult, because I’ve never met the people, and I’m curious what they based on findings on. I think it’s really good people are engaged with the project, and are thinking about it, and are discussing it: what should be, what shouldn’t it be; so I think that’s positive. We knew the tower worked, and we now have the scientific data to back us up. And yeah, let’s keep on pushing what is possible. But basically, the idea is very simple: build the largest vacuum cleaner in the world, so of course it works. I find it hard to grasp how it could not work. What I think is, everybody has opinions, but let’s work at proposals.
INHABITAT: Based on discussions around the tower, do you think you’ll change the design of the tower at all or do you think it’s working well for the goal you have for it?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re not changing the design of the tower. Why would I? No, we’re going to keep it like this. The name and design are going to stay like this. I think maybe in the future, I’ll have some new ideas. We want to make it run on solar panels, that’s an important one. And we’re designing bigger versions for larger public spaces. There will be new versions, but this one that we have is perfectly fine. The design is based on Chinese pagodas, Chinese temples. So there’s also this history element in it, and the Chinese love it. When they visit here they lovingly call it the Clean Air Temple.
But I think your question is valid. One tower will of course not the solve the whole problem of a city, that is very clear. I think the goal is to create these local clean air parks, and at the same time educate people, to say hey, what do we need to do to make the whole city smog free? There’s a lot of work to be done. We shouldn’t wait for government. We shouldn’t wait for anyone.
INHABITAT: You’ve devoted a lot of creative energy to smog and pollution in the last few years. But recently you’ve turned your attention to space trash. Why do you think this is a serious issue, and how can design help solve the problem?
ROOSEGAARDE: When you start something new, you always start as an amateur. You start to read, to learn, to talk with the experts. Now I can say I’m an expert in smog after three years, which is great, but it’s always nice to be an amateur again. So now I’m an amateur in space waste. There are millions of particles floating caused by satellites crashing. And it’s a big problem, because if particles like these hit an existing satellite, the satellite goes down, and no more Facebook, no more Inhabitat, no more mobile banking, and nobody really knows how to clean it. And it’s going to get worse. If we continue like this for the coming five to 10 years there will be so much pollution we won’t even be able to launch missiles anymore because they’ll be damaged by particles. Space is endless, and then we have planet Earth floating here, and somehow we were able to trap ourselves in a layer of space pollution. How are we going to explain that to our grandchildren? That’s insane. So what the Smog Free Ring is for Beijing, and what the Smog Free Tower is for China, can we apply that thinking to space waste? I don’t know how and what or when. I’ve had several sessions with space scientists. It is a problem, and somebody needs to fix it. And that’s been fascinating. So that’s the next adventure.
For me, a project like this not just about technology or ideology. I’m a trained artist, so for me it’s about the notion of beauty, or of schoonheid. “Schoonheid” is a very typical Dutch word that has two meanings. One is like the beauty of a painting that you look at and then get inspired. But it also means cleanness, like clean energy, clean water, clean air. That element of schoonheid is what I’m striving for. When we design cities or a product or a car or a landscape, schoonheid should be part of the DNA, and we should really start making places which are good for people. This is the big idea we’re aiming for, and in a way all the projects we’ve been talking about are sort of prototypes or examples.
INHABITAT: Your work often explores relationships between humans and technology, but you have also been critical of all the time we spend in front of screens. How would you describe a healthy relationship with technology?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think it’s bizarre that we’re feeding into our emotions, our hopes, and dreams into these computer screens. We’re feeding this virtual cloud: Facebook, Twitter. And somehow our physical world is almost disconnected from creative or innovative thinking. Most of the physical places are suffering from pollution, floods, you name it. And that’s sort of weird. Our ideas, our money, our focus is online. I would love to connect these worlds again, the virtual and the analog and really say, “Hey, how can we use technology—and design, and creative thinking—to improve life and make places which are good for people again?” Is it George Orwell, are we reducing human activity, or is it Leonardo Da Vinci, where we enhance ourselves as human beings via technology? If you read like Bruce Sterling or Kevin Kelly, they have been talking about that for many years, which I really, really like. And I hope that the prototypes or projects I’ve made somehow contribute to that way of thinking, of enhancing yourself and exploring yourself.
At the World Economic Forum, they had Top 10 Skills research about the future skills you and I need to become successful. Number three is creativity, number two critical thinking, and number one is complex problem solving. What I think will happen is that as we live in a hyper-technological world, our human skills: our desire for knowledge, our desire for beauty, our desire for empathy, and our desire for interaction, will become even more important because that is something robots and computers cannot copy or do for us. I believe we will have a renaissance of the arts and sciences. I hope again that the things I do contribute to that trajectory.
INHABITAT What are three major things you’d change in today’s cities to make them more sustainable?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think I mentioned it with schoonheid: clean energy, clean water, clean air. And maybe the notion of circular: food should not be wasted but become food for the other. Most of all I hope it’s a city which triggers me, where I feel like a citizen and not just a taxpayer.
I’ve been thinking of Marshall McLuhan in the past few weeks. In Vancouver, I gave a TED talk, and quoted McLuhan who said “On spacecraft Earth there are no passengers; we are all crew.” We’re makers; we’re not just consumers. And so how can we make landscapes which trigger that kind of mentality? That’s what wakes me up every day at 6:30. And again, my designs are in that way not just designs or art installations but really very concrete proposals of how I want the future to look like. It’s been great to work with designers, experts, and engineers to make it happen. I think that’s good to mention because sometimes the focus is a bit too much on me, but we have a great studio in Rotterdam where 16 people are working really, really hard every day, and without them I could never make it happen.
INHABITAT: What’s next? Do you have any plans for future projects in the works?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re working on the redesign of Afsluitdijk Dike, it’s a famous 32-kilometer dam in the Netherlands that protects us from drowning and dying. What you should know is dikes in the Netherlands are as holy as cows are in India. Now after almost 80 years the dike is in need of renovation, and the minister of infrastructure, Melanie Schultz, commissioned my studio to enhance the iconic value of that dike. And that’s going to be great. We’re going to make kites in the air, which connected with a cable generate electricity. We’re working with light-emitting algae. We’re launching three more new projects in September, October, and November of this year.
+ Studio Roosegaarde
Images courtesy of Studio Roosegaarde
from DIYS http://ift.tt/2qMbufu
0 notes
repwincoml4a0a5 · 7 years
Text
INTERVIEW: Designer Daan Roosegaarde on smog temples, space trash, and what's next
We’ve built cities that do us harm, according to groundbreaking Netherlands designer Daan Roosegaarde. Along with his team at Studio Roosegaarde, he’s tackling the pollution we’ve generated in our metropolises, through the power of design. Roosegarde’s Smog Free Project is currently touring China—their most recent stop is Tianjin—and Inhabitat spoke with Roosegaarde about the project and how design can help us shape a cleaner, more beautiful urban future. Check out our interview after the break…
INHABITAT: What inspired you to tackle the problem of city pollution with design?
ROOSEGAARDE: I’ve been working on landscapes of the future in the last five years, making dance floors which produce electricity when you dance on them, or bicycle paths which are charged by the sun and glow at night. I love to make public spaces which trigger people in a poetical or pragmatic way. Three and a half years ago, I was being triggered by Asia and its curiosity towards the future. On Saturday, I could see the world around me in Beijing on my 32rd floor room, but on Wednesday and Thursday it was completely covered in smog. It was a wake-up moment. I knew it was bad but it’s something different when it’s visual. Governments all around the world are investing in clean technology, electric cars, or more bicycle sharing programs, but that takes quite a long time, like 10 to 15 years, to make an impact. I wanted to make something that has an impact now.
Delhi is actually worse, in India. You’re sort of trapped in a bubble which is pushing on you, which is suppressing you. You feel nauseous at the end of the day. It’s weird that we created cities which do harm to us, which are almost like machines. And again it’s not just Beijing. Every big city has its problems with pollution. It’s a global issue.
INHABITAT: When did you start to realize that design could offer an answer?
ROOSEGAARDE: Two days later, I remembered when I was a boy, a long time ago, I always had to go to these boring children’s parties. I was playing with plastic balloons, and when you polish a plastic balloon with your hand, it becomes static: static electricity, and it attracts your hair. I can remember when I was like eight years old I was mesmerized by that. It’s like an invisible force. It is a gift from nature. So that memory pops up out of the blue, and then the idea came: what if we could use that kind of principle to build the largest smog vacuum cleaner in the world, which sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases clean air. So at least we have local parks where people can experience clean air. We made a very, very simple animation the day after, and then we started to talk with the indoor air purifying experts who’ve been working on this for 20 or 30 years. We made a lot of prototypes and tests and a year and half after that moment we built the first one in Rotterdam.
This project is self-commissioned. We spend our own time, money, and energy at the studio. No client is going to call me and ask, “Can you make a Smog Free Tower?” So that’s also part of innovation: you launch your own projects, and now people all around the world are coming and calling, they want to be part of it. We’ve proven that it works. It’s really important to keep investing in your own ideas.
INHABITAT: As you’re traveling through China, what do you hope people take away from the tour of the Smog Free Project? First the local people, and then also the government officials that see the towers?
ROOSEGAARDE: What we want to achieve is two things. One, it’s a local solution on a park level: to create these bubbles of clean air in the city. And that has been proven quite effective: 55 to 70 percent cleaner than the rest of the city. This week is very, very important for us because we’re launching independent scientific research done by the Eindhoven University of Technology with Professor Bert Blocken, a renowned expert in fine particles. They have done extended measurements and research, and this week we’re launching a report which proves the impact and effect of the tower on the local scale: it collects 70 percent PM 10 and 50 percent PM 2.5 on the park scale level. So that’s very positive. And that’s an independent study from a university, you can’t buy them. And it’s being validated now, being peer reviewed and will be published in the coming months. So the idea was to create local places where people can feel the difference, where they can smell the difference, and where they can experience the future.
The second goal is to start a conversation. To say, “hey guys, students, makers, scientists, whomever, what do we need to do to make a whole city smog free?” So we did Smog Free Workshops and the response has been great. We had a girl who made fashion which changes in color when the smog level is too high. We had a Beijing designer who made a sort of wearable greenhouse, like a backpack, so you can breathe in clean air from the plants you’re carrying with you. This has been really great to activate the discussion. The final solution in that way is government with a focus on clean air, electrical cars, green technology, etc.; that’s top down, but we want to move bottom up and tackle all of that, and we meet in the middle and that creates impact, that creates change.
From these sessions, from one at Tsinghua University in Beijing, new ideas popped up like the Smog Free Bicycle. The bicycle sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases it as clean air. The technology is similar to the Smog Free Tower. Beijing was a cycling city 10 or 12 years ago, and that completely disappeared because everybody wanted a car, and everybody now is in a traffic jam and it’s polluted. But the bicycle is a powerful cultural icon. So we want to bring back the bicycle and upgrade it in the celebration of the bicycle in the fight against car pollution. This is also part of the Smog Free Project; it’s the next big idea we’re spending time and energy on. It’s been intense, it’s a politically-centered topic, it’s something new, people have to get used to it. Everybody has opinions about it. Very few have proposals. But step by step we’re creating impact.
INHABITAT: I heard about the Smog Free Bicycles and I wanted to ask about those: how the idea came about and the also a little bit more about how they work.
ROOSEGAARDE: The idea of enhancing bicycles has been around for a while. For example, Matt Hope, a Beijing artist, worked on it years ago, and before that some other artists as well. So we did the workshop with him in Beijing, and with students from Tsinghua University. They have a lot of bicycle sharing programs like Mobike, and so that’s where we got the idea and thought what if we could take it and push it further.
The bicycle releases clean air in area around the face. We don’t want to work with masks or anything; it should be a kind of plug-in to the existing bicycle.
Why not, right? We came so far with making crazy ideas happen, this should be doable as well. What is fascinating with innovation, with new ideas, is that in the beginning, there are always some people—most of them are enthusiastic but there are always some people who say, “It’s not allowed,” or “You cannot do it.” But you know what happens now with the Smog Free Project, I have top officials from the government coming to me, and saying, “Oh that’s a good idea, why didn’t you do it before?” I’m saying this with a smile; it’s one of the things about innovation, and you have to go through it, but that’s good, that means you are changing something. You are changing a mentality. But you have to fight for it.
INHABITAT: Last year the China Forum of Environmental Journalists suggested that the Smog Free Tower in Beijing wasn’t doing its job effectively. What do you think of their findings?
ROOSEGAARDE: I read that. It’s quite difficult, because I’ve never met the people, and I’m curious what they based on findings on. I think it’s really good people are engaged with the project, and are thinking about it, and are discussing it: what should be, what shouldn’t it be; so I think that’s positive. We knew the tower worked, and we now have the scientific data to back us up. And yeah, let’s keep on pushing what is possible. But basically, the idea is very simple: build the largest vacuum cleaner in the world, so of course it works. I find it hard to grasp how it could not work. What I think is, everybody has opinions, but let’s work at proposals.
INHABITAT: Based on discussions around the tower, do you think you’ll change the design of the tower at all or do you think it’s working well for the goal you have for it?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re not changing the design of the tower. Why would I? No, we’re going to keep it like this. The name and design are going to stay like this. I think maybe in the future, I’ll have some new ideas. We want to make it run on solar panels, that’s an important one. And we’re designing bigger versions for larger public spaces. There will be new versions, but this one that we have is perfectly fine. The design is based on Chinese pagodas, Chinese temples. So there’s also this history element in it, and the Chinese love it. When they visit here they lovingly call it the Clean Air Temple.
But I think your question is valid. One tower will of course not the solve the whole problem of a city, that is very clear. I think the goal is to create these local clean air parks, and at the same time educate people, to say hey, what do we need to do to make the whole city smog free? There’s a lot of work to be done. We shouldn’t wait for government. We shouldn’t wait for anyone.
INHABITAT: You’ve devoted a lot of creative energy to smog and pollution in the last few years. But recently you’ve turned your attention to space trash. Why do you think this is a serious issue, and how can design help solve the problem?
ROOSEGAARDE: When you start something new, you always start as an amateur. You start to read, to learn, to talk with the experts. Now I can say I’m an expert in smog after three years, which is great, but it’s always nice to be an amateur again. So now I’m an amateur in space waste. There are millions of particles floating caused by satellites crashing. And it’s a big problem, because if particles like these hit an existing satellite, the satellite goes down, and no more Facebook, no more Inhabitat, no more mobile banking, and nobody really knows how to clean it. And it’s going to get worse. If we continue like this for the coming five to 10 years there will be so much pollution we won’t even be able to launch missiles anymore because they’ll be damaged by particles. Space is endless, and then we have planet Earth floating here, and somehow we were able to trap ourselves in a layer of space pollution. How are we going to explain that to our grandchildren? That’s insane. So what the Smog Free Ring is for Beijing, and what the Smog Free Tower is for China, can we apply that thinking to space waste? I don’t know how and what or when. I’ve had several sessions with space scientists. It is a problem, and somebody needs to fix it. And that’s been fascinating. So that’s the next adventure.
For me, a project like this not just about technology or ideology. I’m a trained artist, so for me it’s about the notion of beauty, or of schoonheid. “Schoonheid” is a very typical Dutch word that has two meanings. One is like the beauty of a painting that you look at and then get inspired. But it also means cleanness, like clean energy, clean water, clean air. That element of schoonheid is what I’m striving for. When we design cities or a product or a car or a landscape, schoonheid should be part of the DNA, and we should really start making places which are good for people. This is the big idea we’re aiming for, and in a way all the projects we’ve been talking about are sort of prototypes or examples.
INHABITAT: Your work often explores relationships between humans and technology, but you have also been critical of all the time we spend in front of screens. How would you describe a healthy relationship with technology?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think it’s bizarre that we’re feeding into our emotions, our hopes, and dreams into these computer screens. We’re feeding this virtual cloud: Facebook, Twitter. And somehow our physical world is almost disconnected from creative or innovative thinking. Most of the physical places are suffering from pollution, floods, you name it. And that’s sort of weird. Our ideas, our money, our focus is online. I would love to connect these worlds again, the virtual and the analog and really say, “Hey, how can we use technology—and design, and creative thinking—to improve life and make places which are good for people again?” Is it George Orwell, are we reducing human activity, or is it Leonardo Da Vinci, where we enhance ourselves as human beings via technology? If you read like Bruce Sterling or Kevin Kelly, they have been talking about that for many years, which I really, really like. And I hope that the prototypes or projects I’ve made somehow contribute to that way of thinking, of enhancing yourself and exploring yourself.
At the World Economic Forum, they had Top 10 Skills research about the future skills you and I need to become successful. Number three is creativity, number two critical thinking, and number one is complex problem solving. What I think will happen is that as we live in a hyper-technological world, our human skills: our desire for knowledge, our desire for beauty, our desire for empathy, and our desire for interaction, will become even more important because that is something robots and computers cannot copy or do for us. I believe we will have a renaissance of the arts and sciences. I hope again that the things I do contribute to that trajectory.
INHABITAT What are three major things you’d change in today’s cities to make them more sustainable?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think I mentioned it with schoonheid: clean energy, clean water, clean air. And maybe the notion of circular: food should not be wasted but become food for the other. Most of all I hope it’s a city which triggers me, where I feel like a citizen and not just a taxpayer.
I’ve been thinking of Marshall McLuhan in the past few weeks. In Vancouver, I gave a TED talk, and quoted McLuhan who said “On spacecraft Earth there are no passengers; we are all crew.” We’re makers; we’re not just consumers. And so how can we make landscapes which trigger that kind of mentality? That’s what wakes me up every day at 6:30. And again, my designs are in that way not just designs or art installations but really very concrete proposals of how I want the future to look like. It’s been great to work with designers, experts, and engineers to make it happen. I think that’s good to mention because sometimes the focus is a bit too much on me, but we have a great studio in Rotterdam where 16 people are working really, really hard every day, and without them I could never make it happen.
INHABITAT: What’s next? Do you have any plans for future projects in the works?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re working on the redesign of Afsluitdijk Dike, it’s a famous 32-kilometer dam in the Netherlands that protects us from drowning and dying. What you should know is dikes in the Netherlands are as holy as cows are in India. Now after almost 80 years the dike is in need of renovation, and the minister of infrastructure, Melanie Schultz, commissioned my studio to enhance the iconic value of that dike. And that’s going to be great. We’re going to make kites in the air, which connected with a cable generate electricity. We’re working with light-emitting algae. We’re launching three more new projects in September, October, and November of this year.
+ Studio Roosegaarde
Images courtesy of Studio Roosegaarde
from DIYS http://ift.tt/2qMbufu
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synergywavesys · 3 years
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Solar Backpack
Solar Backpacks from Synergy wave System are similar to the normal backpacks except that these backpacks have integrated solar panels fixed on the outer surface of the bags​. The solar panels avail unlimited energy that can be put to charge various devices and gadgets such as mobile phones.
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sarrvad · 2 years
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What Should You Know Before Buying a Solar Backpack?
Did you know that the original concept for the solar travel backpack was patented all the way back in the year 2006? However, it wasn't until recent years that it became available for purchase on a global scale in a commercial setting.
This is most likely due to the combination of two different causes. First, it's becoming more and more important in the digital age, especially for the increasing number of mobile workers, to stay connected. Second, improvements in photovoltaic technology make it possible to make better solar backpacks that can be used for many different things.
There are so many solar backpacks on the market that it can be hard to choose the best one. So, we made this guide to help you choose the best one for your needs.
What Is a Solar-Powered Backpack?
It is a backpack that has a small solar panel system built into it. It is also called a solar panel backpack, a solar power backpack or, more accurately, a solar-powered backpack. The solar panels are mounted on the top or back of the backpack.
By putting solar power into the backpack, the user will always have access to electricity while out and about.
When the photovoltaic panel is subjected to an adequate amount of sunlight, it will generate electricity that can either be used immediately for the purpose of powering electrical equipment or saved in a power bank or solar battery. A laptop is the largest thing that can be charged with a solar backpack.
Kinds of Solar Backpacks
Solar-powered backpacks can be divided into groups based on how they are meant to be used.
Athlete’s backpack
Work backpack
Outdoor hiking backpack
Laptop backpack
Casual backpack
Features of Solar Backpacks
Embedded solar panel
Detachable solar panel
A solar battery, a power bank or a battery bank
Chargeable power banks that are plugged into an AC wall outlet
Hydration bladder pack (built-in water storage area)
Charge controller
Cable connectors and wires
A solar backpack can be anywhere from 15 to more than 40 litres. In the same way, the solar panel's wattage ranges from as low as 6 Watts to as high as 18 Watts, which is very rare.
Some are made of the most efficient materials, like monocrystalline and polycrystalline silicon. But because they are stiff, they are easy to break. Some are made of thin, flexible films that are less likely to break but don't work as well.
Solar panel kits that can be taken out of the bag can be used without the bag. This is helpful when you don't need to move them or when you want to put them in a sunny spot where they won't move.
Some solar backpacks made for use in cities have features that make them harder to steal. There are also waterproof ones that are made for the outdoors.
Before you buy a solar backpack in Delhi, you should first think about all of your needs. From there, you can figure out which features will help them the most. Spending more or less on something that doesn't serve a purpose is pointless.
0 notes
synergywavesystem · 5 years
Photo
Tumblr media
Solar Bag in Delhi
 https://www.synergysolarworld.com/solar-bag-packs
 Do you want a Solar Bag in Delhi? To make your travel a bit easy, SARRVAD has the best solar backpack to provide you. Available in different models accompanying different features would be a great choice for any person who often goes for an adventure trip.
0 notes
chpatdoorsl3z0a1 · 7 years
Text
INTERVIEW: Designer Daan Roosegaarde on smog temples, space trash, and what's next
We’ve built cities that do us harm, according to groundbreaking Netherlands designer Daan Roosegaarde. Along with his team at Studio Roosegaarde, he’s tackling the pollution we’ve generated in our metropolises, through the power of design. Roosegarde’s Smog Free Project is currently touring China—their most recent stop is Tianjin—and Inhabitat spoke with Roosegaarde about the project and how design can help us shape a cleaner, more beautiful urban future. Check out our interview after the break…
INHABITAT: What inspired you to tackle the problem of city pollution with design?
ROOSEGAARDE: I’ve been working on landscapes of the future in the last five years, making dance floors which produce electricity when you dance on them, or bicycle paths which are charged by the sun and glow at night. I love to make public spaces which trigger people in a poetical or pragmatic way. Three and a half years ago, I was being triggered by Asia and its curiosity towards the future. On Saturday, I could see the world around me in Beijing on my 32rd floor room, but on Wednesday and Thursday it was completely covered in smog. It was a wake-up moment. I knew it was bad but it’s something different when it’s visual. Governments all around the world are investing in clean technology, electric cars, or more bicycle sharing programs, but that takes quite a long time, like 10 to 15 years, to make an impact. I wanted to make something that has an impact now.
Delhi is actually worse, in India. You’re sort of trapped in a bubble which is pushing on you, which is suppressing you. You feel nauseous at the end of the day. It’s weird that we created cities which do harm to us, which are almost like machines. And again it’s not just Beijing. Every big city has its problems with pollution. It’s a global issue.
INHABITAT: When did you start to realize that design could offer an answer?
ROOSEGAARDE: Two days later, I remembered when I was a boy, a long time ago, I always had to go to these boring children’s parties. I was playing with plastic balloons, and when you polish a plastic balloon with your hand, it becomes static: static electricity, and it attracts your hair. I can remember when I was like eight years old I was mesmerized by that. It’s like an invisible force. It is a gift from nature. So that memory pops up out of the blue, and then the idea came: what if we could use that kind of principle to build the largest smog vacuum cleaner in the world, which sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases clean air. So at least we have local parks where people can experience clean air. We made a very, very simple animation the day after, and then we started to talk with the indoor air purifying experts who’ve been working on this for 20 or 30 years. We made a lot of prototypes and tests and a year and half after that moment we built the first one in Rotterdam.
This project is self-commissioned. We spend our own time, money, and energy at the studio. No client is going to call me and ask, “Can you make a Smog Free Tower?” So that’s also part of innovation: you launch your own projects, and now people all around the world are coming and calling, they want to be part of it. We’ve proven that it works. It’s really important to keep investing in your own ideas.
INHABITAT: As you’re traveling through China, what do you hope people take away from the tour of the Smog Free Project? First the local people, and then also the government officials that see the towers?
ROOSEGAARDE: What we want to achieve is two things. One, it’s a local solution on a park level: to create these bubbles of clean air in the city. And that has been proven quite effective: 55 to 70 percent cleaner than the rest of the city. This week is very, very important for us because we’re launching independent scientific research done by the Eindhoven University of Technology with Professor Bert Blocken, a renowned expert in fine particles. They have done extended measurements and research, and this week we’re launching a report which proves the impact and effect of the tower on the local scale: it collects 70 percent PM 10 and 50 percent PM 2.5 on the park scale level. So that’s very positive. And that’s an independent study from a university, you can’t buy them. And it’s being validated now, being peer reviewed and will be published in the coming months. So the idea was to create local places where people can feel the difference, where they can smell the difference, and where they can experience the future.
The second goal is to start a conversation. To say, “hey guys, students, makers, scientists, whomever, what do we need to do to make a whole city smog free?” So we did Smog Free Workshops and the response has been great. We had a girl who made fashion which changes in color when the smog level is too high. We had a Beijing designer who made a sort of wearable greenhouse, like a backpack, so you can breathe in clean air from the plants you’re carrying with you. This has been really great to activate the discussion. The final solution in that way is government with a focus on clean air, electrical cars, green technology, etc.; that’s top down, but we want to move bottom up and tackle all of that, and we meet in the middle and that creates impact, that creates change.
From these sessions, from one at Tsinghua University in Beijing, new ideas popped up like the Smog Free Bicycle. The bicycle sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases it as clean air. The technology is similar to the Smog Free Tower. Beijing was a cycling city 10 or 12 years ago, and that completely disappeared because everybody wanted a car, and everybody now is in a traffic jam and it’s polluted. But the bicycle is a powerful cultural icon. So we want to bring back the bicycle and upgrade it in the celebration of the bicycle in the fight against car pollution. This is also part of the Smog Free Project; it’s the next big idea we’re spending time and energy on. It’s been intense, it’s a politically-centered topic, it’s something new, people have to get used to it. Everybody has opinions about it. Very few have proposals. But step by step we’re creating impact.
INHABITAT: I heard about the Smog Free Bicycles and I wanted to ask about those: how the idea came about and the also a little bit more about how they work.
ROOSEGAARDE: The idea of enhancing bicycles has been around for a while. For example, Matt Hope, a Beijing artist, worked on it years ago, and before that some other artists as well. So we did the workshop with him in Beijing, and with students from Tsinghua University. They have a lot of bicycle sharing programs like Mobike, and so that’s where we got the idea and thought what if we could take it and push it further.
The bicycle releases clean air in area around the face. We don’t want to work with masks or anything; it should be a kind of plug-in to the existing bicycle.
Why not, right? We came so far with making crazy ideas happen, this should be doable as well. What is fascinating with innovation, with new ideas, is that in the beginning, there are always some people—most of them are enthusiastic but there are always some people who say, “It’s not allowed,” or “You cannot do it.” But you know what happens now with the Smog Free Project, I have top officials from the government coming to me, and saying, “Oh that’s a good idea, why didn’t you do it before?” I’m saying this with a smile; it’s one of the things about innovation, and you have to go through it, but that’s good, that means you are changing something. You are changing a mentality. But you have to fight for it.
INHABITAT: Last year the China Forum of Environmental Journalists suggested that the Smog Free Tower in Beijing wasn’t doing its job effectively. What do you think of their findings?
ROOSEGAARDE: I read that. It’s quite difficult, because I’ve never met the people, and I’m curious what they based on findings on. I think it’s really good people are engaged with the project, and are thinking about it, and are discussing it: what should be, what shouldn’t it be; so I think that’s positive. We knew the tower worked, and we now have the scientific data to back us up. And yeah, let’s keep on pushing what is possible. But basically, the idea is very simple: build the largest vacuum cleaner in the world, so of course it works. I find it hard to grasp how it could not work. What I think is, everybody has opinions, but let’s work at proposals.
INHABITAT: Based on discussions around the tower, do you think you’ll change the design of the tower at all or do you think it’s working well for the goal you have for it?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re not changing the design of the tower. Why would I? No, we’re going to keep it like this. The name and design are going to stay like this. I think maybe in the future, I’ll have some new ideas. We want to make it run on solar panels, that’s an important one. And we’re designing bigger versions for larger public spaces. There will be new versions, but this one that we have is perfectly fine. The design is based on Chinese pagodas, Chinese temples. So there’s also this history element in it, and the Chinese love it. When they visit here they lovingly call it the Clean Air Temple.
But I think your question is valid. One tower will of course not the solve the whole problem of a city, that is very clear. I think the goal is to create these local clean air parks, and at the same time educate people, to say hey, what do we need to do to make the whole city smog free? There’s a lot of work to be done. We shouldn’t wait for government. We shouldn’t wait for anyone.
INHABITAT: You’ve devoted a lot of creative energy to smog and pollution in the last few years. But recently you’ve turned your attention to space trash. Why do you think this is a serious issue, and how can design help solve the problem?
ROOSEGAARDE: When you start something new, you always start as an amateur. You start to read, to learn, to talk with the experts. Now I can say I’m an expert in smog after three years, which is great, but it’s always nice to be an amateur again. So now I’m an amateur in space waste. There are millions of particles floating caused by satellites crashing. And it’s a big problem, because if particles like these hit an existing satellite, the satellite goes down, and no more Facebook, no more Inhabitat, no more mobile banking, and nobody really knows how to clean it. And it’s going to get worse. If we continue like this for the coming five to 10 years there will be so much pollution we won’t even be able to launch missiles anymore because they’ll be damaged by particles. Space is endless, and then we have planet Earth floating here, and somehow we were able to trap ourselves in a layer of space pollution. How are we going to explain that to our grandchildren? That’s insane. So what the Smog Free Ring is for Beijing, and what the Smog Free Tower is for China, can we apply that thinking to space waste? I don’t know how and what or when. I’ve had several sessions with space scientists. It is a problem, and somebody needs to fix it. And that’s been fascinating. So that’s the next adventure.
For me, a project like this not just about technology or ideology. I’m a trained artist, so for me it’s about the notion of beauty, or of schoonheid. “Schoonheid” is a very typical Dutch word that has two meanings. One is like the beauty of a painting that you look at and then get inspired. But it also means cleanness, like clean energy, clean water, clean air. That element of schoonheid is what I’m striving for. When we design cities or a product or a car or a landscape, schoonheid should be part of the DNA, and we should really start making places which are good for people. This is the big idea we’re aiming for, and in a way all the projects we’ve been talking about are sort of prototypes or examples.
INHABITAT: Your work often explores relationships between humans and technology, but you have also been critical of all the time we spend in front of screens. How would you describe a healthy relationship with technology?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think it’s bizarre that we’re feeding into our emotions, our hopes, and dreams into these computer screens. We’re feeding this virtual cloud: Facebook, Twitter. And somehow our physical world is almost disconnected from creative or innovative thinking. Most of the physical places are suffering from pollution, floods, you name it. And that’s sort of weird. Our ideas, our money, our focus is online. I would love to connect these worlds again, the virtual and the analog and really say, “Hey, how can we use technology—and design, and creative thinking—to improve life and make places which are good for people again?” Is it George Orwell, are we reducing human activity, or is it Leonardo Da Vinci, where we enhance ourselves as human beings via technology? If you read like Bruce Sterling or Kevin Kelly, they have been talking about that for many years, which I really, really like. And I hope that the prototypes or projects I’ve made somehow contribute to that way of thinking, of enhancing yourself and exploring yourself.
At the World Economic Forum, they had Top 10 Skills research about the future skills you and I need to become successful. Number three is creativity, number two critical thinking, and number one is complex problem solving. What I think will happen is that as we live in a hyper-technological world, our human skills: our desire for knowledge, our desire for beauty, our desire for empathy, and our desire for interaction, will become even more important because that is something robots and computers cannot copy or do for us. I believe we will have a renaissance of the arts and sciences. I hope again that the things I do contribute to that trajectory.
INHABITAT What are three major things you’d change in today’s cities to make them more sustainable?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think I mentioned it with schoonheid: clean energy, clean water, clean air. And maybe the notion of circular: food should not be wasted but become food for the other. Most of all I hope it’s a city which triggers me, where I feel like a citizen and not just a taxpayer.
I’ve been thinking of Marshall McLuhan in the past few weeks. In Vancouver, I gave a TED talk, and quoted McLuhan who said “On spacecraft Earth there are no passengers; we are all crew.” We’re makers; we’re not just consumers. And so how can we make landscapes which trigger that kind of mentality? That’s what wakes me up every day at 6:30. And again, my designs are in that way not just designs or art installations but really very concrete proposals of how I want the future to look like. It’s been great to work with designers, experts, and engineers to make it happen. I think that’s good to mention because sometimes the focus is a bit too much on me, but we have a great studio in Rotterdam where 16 people are working really, really hard every day, and without them I could never make it happen.
INHABITAT: What’s next? Do you have any plans for future projects in the works?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re working on the redesign of Afsluitdijk Dike, it’s a famous 32-kilometer dam in the Netherlands that protects us from drowning and dying. What you should know is dikes in the Netherlands are as holy as cows are in India. Now after almost 80 years the dike is in need of renovation, and the minister of infrastructure, Melanie Schultz, commissioned my studio to enhance the iconic value of that dike. And that’s going to be great. We’re going to make kites in the air, which connected with a cable generate electricity. We’re working with light-emitting algae. We’re launching three more new projects in September, October, and November of this year.
+ Studio Roosegaarde
Images courtesy of Studio Roosegaarde
from DIYS http://ift.tt/2qMbufu
0 notes
repwinpril9y0a1 · 7 years
Text
INTERVIEW: Designer Daan Roosegaarde on smog temples, space trash, and what's next
We’ve built cities that do us harm, according to groundbreaking Netherlands designer Daan Roosegaarde. Along with his team at Studio Roosegaarde, he’s tackling the pollution we’ve generated in our metropolises, through the power of design. Roosegarde’s Smog Free Project is currently touring China—their most recent stop is Tianjin—and Inhabitat spoke with Roosegaarde about the project and how design can help us shape a cleaner, more beautiful urban future. Check out our interview after the break…
INHABITAT: What inspired you to tackle the problem of city pollution with design?
ROOSEGAARDE: I’ve been working on landscapes of the future in the last five years, making dance floors which produce electricity when you dance on them, or bicycle paths which are charged by the sun and glow at night. I love to make public spaces which trigger people in a poetical or pragmatic way. Three and a half years ago, I was being triggered by Asia and its curiosity towards the future. On Saturday, I could see the world around me in Beijing on my 32rd floor room, but on Wednesday and Thursday it was completely covered in smog. It was a wake-up moment. I knew it was bad but it’s something different when it’s visual. Governments all around the world are investing in clean technology, electric cars, or more bicycle sharing programs, but that takes quite a long time, like 10 to 15 years, to make an impact. I wanted to make something that has an impact now.
Delhi is actually worse, in India. You’re sort of trapped in a bubble which is pushing on you, which is suppressing you. You feel nauseous at the end of the day. It’s weird that we created cities which do harm to us, which are almost like machines. And again it’s not just Beijing. Every big city has its problems with pollution. It’s a global issue.
INHABITAT: When did you start to realize that design could offer an answer?
ROOSEGAARDE: Two days later, I remembered when I was a boy, a long time ago, I always had to go to these boring children’s parties. I was playing with plastic balloons, and when you polish a plastic balloon with your hand, it becomes static: static electricity, and it attracts your hair. I can remember when I was like eight years old I was mesmerized by that. It’s like an invisible force. It is a gift from nature. So that memory pops up out of the blue, and then the idea came: what if we could use that kind of principle to build the largest smog vacuum cleaner in the world, which sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases clean air. So at least we have local parks where people can experience clean air. We made a very, very simple animation the day after, and then we started to talk with the indoor air purifying experts who’ve been working on this for 20 or 30 years. We made a lot of prototypes and tests and a year and half after that moment we built the first one in Rotterdam.
This project is self-commissioned. We spend our own time, money, and energy at the studio. No client is going to call me and ask, “Can you make a Smog Free Tower?” So that’s also part of innovation: you launch your own projects, and now people all around the world are coming and calling, they want to be part of it. We’ve proven that it works. It’s really important to keep investing in your own ideas.
INHABITAT: As you’re traveling through China, what do you hope people take away from the tour of the Smog Free Project? First the local people, and then also the government officials that see the towers?
ROOSEGAARDE: What we want to achieve is two things. One, it’s a local solution on a park level: to create these bubbles of clean air in the city. And that has been proven quite effective: 55 to 70 percent cleaner than the rest of the city. This week is very, very important for us because we’re launching independent scientific research done by the Eindhoven University of Technology with Professor Bert Blocken, a renowned expert in fine particles. They have done extended measurements and research, and this week we’re launching a report which proves the impact and effect of the tower on the local scale: it collects 70 percent PM 10 and 50 percent PM 2.5 on the park scale level. So that’s very positive. And that’s an independent study from a university, you can’t buy them. And it’s being validated now, being peer reviewed and will be published in the coming months. So the idea was to create local places where people can feel the difference, where they can smell the difference, and where they can experience the future.
The second goal is to start a conversation. To say, “hey guys, students, makers, scientists, whomever, what do we need to do to make a whole city smog free?” So we did Smog Free Workshops and the response has been great. We had a girl who made fashion which changes in color when the smog level is too high. We had a Beijing designer who made a sort of wearable greenhouse, like a backpack, so you can breathe in clean air from the plants you’re carrying with you. This has been really great to activate the discussion. The final solution in that way is government with a focus on clean air, electrical cars, green technology, etc.; that’s top down, but we want to move bottom up and tackle all of that, and we meet in the middle and that creates impact, that creates change.
From these sessions, from one at Tsinghua University in Beijing, new ideas popped up like the Smog Free Bicycle. The bicycle sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases it as clean air. The technology is similar to the Smog Free Tower. Beijing was a cycling city 10 or 12 years ago, and that completely disappeared because everybody wanted a car, and everybody now is in a traffic jam and it’s polluted. But the bicycle is a powerful cultural icon. So we want to bring back the bicycle and upgrade it in the celebration of the bicycle in the fight against car pollution. This is also part of the Smog Free Project; it’s the next big idea we’re spending time and energy on. It’s been intense, it’s a politically-centered topic, it’s something new, people have to get used to it. Everybody has opinions about it. Very few have proposals. But step by step we’re creating impact.
INHABITAT: I heard about the Smog Free Bicycles and I wanted to ask about those: how the idea came about and the also a little bit more about how they work.
ROOSEGAARDE: The idea of enhancing bicycles has been around for a while. For example, Matt Hope, a Beijing artist, worked on it years ago, and before that some other artists as well. So we did the workshop with him in Beijing, and with students from Tsinghua University. They have a lot of bicycle sharing programs like Mobike, and so that’s where we got the idea and thought what if we could take it and push it further.
The bicycle releases clean air in area around the face. We don’t want to work with masks or anything; it should be a kind of plug-in to the existing bicycle.
Why not, right? We came so far with making crazy ideas happen, this should be doable as well. What is fascinating with innovation, with new ideas, is that in the beginning, there are always some people—most of them are enthusiastic but there are always some people who say, “It’s not allowed,” or “You cannot do it.” But you know what happens now with the Smog Free Project, I have top officials from the government coming to me, and saying, “Oh that’s a good idea, why didn’t you do it before?” I’m saying this with a smile; it’s one of the things about innovation, and you have to go through it, but that’s good, that means you are changing something. You are changing a mentality. But you have to fight for it.
INHABITAT: Last year the China Forum of Environmental Journalists suggested that the Smog Free Tower in Beijing wasn’t doing its job effectively. What do you think of their findings?
ROOSEGAARDE: I read that. It’s quite difficult, because I’ve never met the people, and I’m curious what they based on findings on. I think it’s really good people are engaged with the project, and are thinking about it, and are discussing it: what should be, what shouldn’t it be; so I think that’s positive. We knew the tower worked, and we now have the scientific data to back us up. And yeah, let’s keep on pushing what is possible. But basically, the idea is very simple: build the largest vacuum cleaner in the world, so of course it works. I find it hard to grasp how it could not work. What I think is, everybody has opinions, but let’s work at proposals.
INHABITAT: Based on discussions around the tower, do you think you’ll change the design of the tower at all or do you think it’s working well for the goal you have for it?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re not changing the design of the tower. Why would I? No, we’re going to keep it like this. The name and design are going to stay like this. I think maybe in the future, I’ll have some new ideas. We want to make it run on solar panels, that’s an important one. And we’re designing bigger versions for larger public spaces. There will be new versions, but this one that we have is perfectly fine. The design is based on Chinese pagodas, Chinese temples. So there’s also this history element in it, and the Chinese love it. When they visit here they lovingly call it the Clean Air Temple.
But I think your question is valid. One tower will of course not the solve the whole problem of a city, that is very clear. I think the goal is to create these local clean air parks, and at the same time educate people, to say hey, what do we need to do to make the whole city smog free? There’s a lot of work to be done. We shouldn’t wait for government. We shouldn’t wait for anyone.
INHABITAT: You’ve devoted a lot of creative energy to smog and pollution in the last few years. But recently you’ve turned your attention to space trash. Why do you think this is a serious issue, and how can design help solve the problem?
ROOSEGAARDE: When you start something new, you always start as an amateur. You start to read, to learn, to talk with the experts. Now I can say I’m an expert in smog after three years, which is great, but it’s always nice to be an amateur again. So now I’m an amateur in space waste. There are millions of particles floating caused by satellites crashing. And it’s a big problem, because if particles like these hit an existing satellite, the satellite goes down, and no more Facebook, no more Inhabitat, no more mobile banking, and nobody really knows how to clean it. And it’s going to get worse. If we continue like this for the coming five to 10 years there will be so much pollution we won’t even be able to launch missiles anymore because they’ll be damaged by particles. Space is endless, and then we have planet Earth floating here, and somehow we were able to trap ourselves in a layer of space pollution. How are we going to explain that to our grandchildren? That’s insane. So what the Smog Free Ring is for Beijing, and what the Smog Free Tower is for China, can we apply that thinking to space waste? I don’t know how and what or when. I’ve had several sessions with space scientists. It is a problem, and somebody needs to fix it. And that’s been fascinating. So that’s the next adventure.
For me, a project like this not just about technology or ideology. I’m a trained artist, so for me it’s about the notion of beauty, or of schoonheid. “Schoonheid” is a very typical Dutch word that has two meanings. One is like the beauty of a painting that you look at and then get inspired. But it also means cleanness, like clean energy, clean water, clean air. That element of schoonheid is what I’m striving for. When we design cities or a product or a car or a landscape, schoonheid should be part of the DNA, and we should really start making places which are good for people. This is the big idea we’re aiming for, and in a way all the projects we’ve been talking about are sort of prototypes or examples.
INHABITAT: Your work often explores relationships between humans and technology, but you have also been critical of all the time we spend in front of screens. How would you describe a healthy relationship with technology?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think it’s bizarre that we’re feeding into our emotions, our hopes, and dreams into these computer screens. We’re feeding this virtual cloud: Facebook, Twitter. And somehow our physical world is almost disconnected from creative or innovative thinking. Most of the physical places are suffering from pollution, floods, you name it. And that’s sort of weird. Our ideas, our money, our focus is online. I would love to connect these worlds again, the virtual and the analog and really say, “Hey, how can we use technology—and design, and creative thinking—to improve life and make places which are good for people again?” Is it George Orwell, are we reducing human activity, or is it Leonardo Da Vinci, where we enhance ourselves as human beings via technology? If you read like Bruce Sterling or Kevin Kelly, they have been talking about that for many years, which I really, really like. And I hope that the prototypes or projects I’ve made somehow contribute to that way of thinking, of enhancing yourself and exploring yourself.
At the World Economic Forum, they had Top 10 Skills research about the future skills you and I need to become successful. Number three is creativity, number two critical thinking, and number one is complex problem solving. What I think will happen is that as we live in a hyper-technological world, our human skills: our desire for knowledge, our desire for beauty, our desire for empathy, and our desire for interaction, will become even more important because that is something robots and computers cannot copy or do for us. I believe we will have a renaissance of the arts and sciences. I hope again that the things I do contribute to that trajectory.
INHABITAT What are three major things you’d change in today’s cities to make them more sustainable?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think I mentioned it with schoonheid: clean energy, clean water, clean air. And maybe the notion of circular: food should not be wasted but become food for the other. Most of all I hope it’s a city which triggers me, where I feel like a citizen and not just a taxpayer.
I’ve been thinking of Marshall McLuhan in the past few weeks. In Vancouver, I gave a TED talk, and quoted McLuhan who said “On spacecraft Earth there are no passengers; we are all crew.” We’re makers; we’re not just consumers. And so how can we make landscapes which trigger that kind of mentality? That’s what wakes me up every day at 6:30. And again, my designs are in that way not just designs or art installations but really very concrete proposals of how I want the future to look like. It’s been great to work with designers, experts, and engineers to make it happen. I think that’s good to mention because sometimes the focus is a bit too much on me, but we have a great studio in Rotterdam where 16 people are working really, really hard every day, and without them I could never make it happen.
INHABITAT: What’s next? Do you have any plans for future projects in the works?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re working on the redesign of Afsluitdijk Dike, it’s a famous 32-kilometer dam in the Netherlands that protects us from drowning and dying. What you should know is dikes in the Netherlands are as holy as cows are in India. Now after almost 80 years the dike is in need of renovation, and the minister of infrastructure, Melanie Schultz, commissioned my studio to enhance the iconic value of that dike. And that’s going to be great. We’re going to make kites in the air, which connected with a cable generate electricity. We’re working with light-emitting algae. We’re launching three more new projects in September, October, and November of this year.
+ Studio Roosegaarde
Images courtesy of Studio Roosegaarde
from DIYS http://ift.tt/2qMbufu
0 notes
grgedoors02142 · 7 years
Text
INTERVIEW: Designer Daan Roosegaarde on smog temples, space trash, and what's next
We’ve built cities that do us harm, according to groundbreaking Netherlands designer Daan Roosegaarde. Along with his team at Studio Roosegaarde, he’s tackling the pollution we’ve generated in our metropolises, through the power of design. Roosegarde’s Smog Free Project is currently touring China—their most recent stop is Tianjin—and Inhabitat spoke with Roosegaarde about the project and how design can help us shape a cleaner, more beautiful urban future. Check out our interview after the break…
INHABITAT: What inspired you to tackle the problem of city pollution with design?
ROOSEGAARDE: I’ve been working on landscapes of the future in the last five years, making dance floors which produce electricity when you dance on them, or bicycle paths which are charged by the sun and glow at night. I love to make public spaces which trigger people in a poetical or pragmatic way. Three and a half years ago, I was being triggered by Asia and its curiosity towards the future. On Saturday, I could see the world around me in Beijing on my 32rd floor room, but on Wednesday and Thursday it was completely covered in smog. It was a wake-up moment. I knew it was bad but it’s something different when it’s visual. Governments all around the world are investing in clean technology, electric cars, or more bicycle sharing programs, but that takes quite a long time, like 10 to 15 years, to make an impact. I wanted to make something that has an impact now.
Delhi is actually worse, in India. You’re sort of trapped in a bubble which is pushing on you, which is suppressing you. You feel nauseous at the end of the day. It’s weird that we created cities which do harm to us, which are almost like machines. And again it’s not just Beijing. Every big city has its problems with pollution. It’s a global issue.
INHABITAT: When did you start to realize that design could offer an answer?
ROOSEGAARDE: Two days later, I remembered when I was a boy, a long time ago, I always had to go to these boring children’s parties. I was playing with plastic balloons, and when you polish a plastic balloon with your hand, it becomes static: static electricity, and it attracts your hair. I can remember when I was like eight years old I was mesmerized by that. It’s like an invisible force. It is a gift from nature. So that memory pops up out of the blue, and then the idea came: what if we could use that kind of principle to build the largest smog vacuum cleaner in the world, which sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases clean air. So at least we have local parks where people can experience clean air. We made a very, very simple animation the day after, and then we started to talk with the indoor air purifying experts who’ve been working on this for 20 or 30 years. We made a lot of prototypes and tests and a year and half after that moment we built the first one in Rotterdam.
This project is self-commissioned. We spend our own time, money, and energy at the studio. No client is going to call me and ask, “Can you make a Smog Free Tower?” So that’s also part of innovation: you launch your own projects, and now people all around the world are coming and calling, they want to be part of it. We’ve proven that it works. It’s really important to keep investing in your own ideas.
INHABITAT: As you’re traveling through China, what do you hope people take away from the tour of the Smog Free Project? First the local people, and then also the government officials that see the towers?
ROOSEGAARDE: What we want to achieve is two things. One, it’s a local solution on a park level: to create these bubbles of clean air in the city. And that has been proven quite effective: 55 to 70 percent cleaner than the rest of the city. This week is very, very important for us because we’re launching independent scientific research done by the Eindhoven University of Technology with Professor Bert Blocken, a renowned expert in fine particles. They have done extended measurements and research, and this week we’re launching a report which proves the impact and effect of the tower on the local scale: it collects 70 percent PM 10 and 50 percent PM 2.5 on the park scale level. So that’s very positive. And that’s an independent study from a university, you can’t buy them. And it’s being validated now, being peer reviewed and will be published in the coming months. So the idea was to create local places where people can feel the difference, where they can smell the difference, and where they can experience the future.
The second goal is to start a conversation. To say, “hey guys, students, makers, scientists, whomever, what do we need to do to make a whole city smog free?” So we did Smog Free Workshops and the response has been great. We had a girl who made fashion which changes in color when the smog level is too high. We had a Beijing designer who made a sort of wearable greenhouse, like a backpack, so you can breathe in clean air from the plants you’re carrying with you. This has been really great to activate the discussion. The final solution in that way is government with a focus on clean air, electrical cars, green technology, etc.; that’s top down, but we want to move bottom up and tackle all of that, and we meet in the middle and that creates impact, that creates change.
From these sessions, from one at Tsinghua University in Beijing, new ideas popped up like the Smog Free Bicycle. The bicycle sucks up polluted air, cleans it, and releases it as clean air. The technology is similar to the Smog Free Tower. Beijing was a cycling city 10 or 12 years ago, and that completely disappeared because everybody wanted a car, and everybody now is in a traffic jam and it’s polluted. But the bicycle is a powerful cultural icon. So we want to bring back the bicycle and upgrade it in the celebration of the bicycle in the fight against car pollution. This is also part of the Smog Free Project; it’s the next big idea we’re spending time and energy on. It’s been intense, it’s a politically-centered topic, it’s something new, people have to get used to it. Everybody has opinions about it. Very few have proposals. But step by step we’re creating impact.
INHABITAT: I heard about the Smog Free Bicycles and I wanted to ask about those: how the idea came about and the also a little bit more about how they work.
ROOSEGAARDE: The idea of enhancing bicycles has been around for a while. For example, Matt Hope, a Beijing artist, worked on it years ago, and before that some other artists as well. So we did the workshop with him in Beijing, and with students from Tsinghua University. They have a lot of bicycle sharing programs like Mobike, and so that’s where we got the idea and thought what if we could take it and push it further.
The bicycle releases clean air in area around the face. We don’t want to work with masks or anything; it should be a kind of plug-in to the existing bicycle.
Why not, right? We came so far with making crazy ideas happen, this should be doable as well. What is fascinating with innovation, with new ideas, is that in the beginning, there are always some people—most of them are enthusiastic but there are always some people who say, “It’s not allowed,” or “You cannot do it.” But you know what happens now with the Smog Free Project, I have top officials from the government coming to me, and saying, “Oh that’s a good idea, why didn’t you do it before?” I’m saying this with a smile; it’s one of the things about innovation, and you have to go through it, but that’s good, that means you are changing something. You are changing a mentality. But you have to fight for it.
INHABITAT: Last year the China Forum of Environmental Journalists suggested that the Smog Free Tower in Beijing wasn’t doing its job effectively. What do you think of their findings?
ROOSEGAARDE: I read that. It’s quite difficult, because I’ve never met the people, and I’m curious what they based on findings on. I think it’s really good people are engaged with the project, and are thinking about it, and are discussing it: what should be, what shouldn’t it be; so I think that’s positive. We knew the tower worked, and we now have the scientific data to back us up. And yeah, let’s keep on pushing what is possible. But basically, the idea is very simple: build the largest vacuum cleaner in the world, so of course it works. I find it hard to grasp how it could not work. What I think is, everybody has opinions, but let’s work at proposals.
INHABITAT: Based on discussions around the tower, do you think you’ll change the design of the tower at all or do you think it’s working well for the goal you have for it?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re not changing the design of the tower. Why would I? No, we’re going to keep it like this. The name and design are going to stay like this. I think maybe in the future, I’ll have some new ideas. We want to make it run on solar panels, that’s an important one. And we’re designing bigger versions for larger public spaces. There will be new versions, but this one that we have is perfectly fine. The design is based on Chinese pagodas, Chinese temples. So there’s also this history element in it, and the Chinese love it. When they visit here they lovingly call it the Clean Air Temple.
But I think your question is valid. One tower will of course not the solve the whole problem of a city, that is very clear. I think the goal is to create these local clean air parks, and at the same time educate people, to say hey, what do we need to do to make the whole city smog free? There’s a lot of work to be done. We shouldn’t wait for government. We shouldn’t wait for anyone.
INHABITAT: You’ve devoted a lot of creative energy to smog and pollution in the last few years. But recently you’ve turned your attention to space trash. Why do you think this is a serious issue, and how can design help solve the problem?
ROOSEGAARDE: When you start something new, you always start as an amateur. You start to read, to learn, to talk with the experts. Now I can say I’m an expert in smog after three years, which is great, but it’s always nice to be an amateur again. So now I’m an amateur in space waste. There are millions of particles floating caused by satellites crashing. And it’s a big problem, because if particles like these hit an existing satellite, the satellite goes down, and no more Facebook, no more Inhabitat, no more mobile banking, and nobody really knows how to clean it. And it’s going to get worse. If we continue like this for the coming five to 10 years there will be so much pollution we won’t even be able to launch missiles anymore because they’ll be damaged by particles. Space is endless, and then we have planet Earth floating here, and somehow we were able to trap ourselves in a layer of space pollution. How are we going to explain that to our grandchildren? That’s insane. So what the Smog Free Ring is for Beijing, and what the Smog Free Tower is for China, can we apply that thinking to space waste? I don’t know how and what or when. I’ve had several sessions with space scientists. It is a problem, and somebody needs to fix it. And that’s been fascinating. So that’s the next adventure.
For me, a project like this not just about technology or ideology. I’m a trained artist, so for me it’s about the notion of beauty, or of schoonheid. “Schoonheid” is a very typical Dutch word that has two meanings. One is like the beauty of a painting that you look at and then get inspired. But it also means cleanness, like clean energy, clean water, clean air. That element of schoonheid is what I’m striving for. When we design cities or a product or a car or a landscape, schoonheid should be part of the DNA, and we should really start making places which are good for people. This is the big idea we’re aiming for, and in a way all the projects we’ve been talking about are sort of prototypes or examples.
INHABITAT: Your work often explores relationships between humans and technology, but you have also been critical of all the time we spend in front of screens. How would you describe a healthy relationship with technology?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think it’s bizarre that we’re feeding into our emotions, our hopes, and dreams into these computer screens. We’re feeding this virtual cloud: Facebook, Twitter. And somehow our physical world is almost disconnected from creative or innovative thinking. Most of the physical places are suffering from pollution, floods, you name it. And that’s sort of weird. Our ideas, our money, our focus is online. I would love to connect these worlds again, the virtual and the analog and really say, “Hey, how can we use technology—and design, and creative thinking—to improve life and make places which are good for people again?” Is it George Orwell, are we reducing human activity, or is it Leonardo Da Vinci, where we enhance ourselves as human beings via technology? If you read like Bruce Sterling or Kevin Kelly, they have been talking about that for many years, which I really, really like. And I hope that the prototypes or projects I’ve made somehow contribute to that way of thinking, of enhancing yourself and exploring yourself.
At the World Economic Forum, they had Top 10 Skills research about the future skills you and I need to become successful. Number three is creativity, number two critical thinking, and number one is complex problem solving. What I think will happen is that as we live in a hyper-technological world, our human skills: our desire for knowledge, our desire for beauty, our desire for empathy, and our desire for interaction, will become even more important because that is something robots and computers cannot copy or do for us. I believe we will have a renaissance of the arts and sciences. I hope again that the things I do contribute to that trajectory.
INHABITAT What are three major things you’d change in today’s cities to make them more sustainable?
ROOSEGAARDE: I think I mentioned it with schoonheid: clean energy, clean water, clean air. And maybe the notion of circular: food should not be wasted but become food for the other. Most of all I hope it’s a city which triggers me, where I feel like a citizen and not just a taxpayer.
I’ve been thinking of Marshall McLuhan in the past few weeks. In Vancouver, I gave a TED talk, and quoted McLuhan who said “On spacecraft Earth there are no passengers; we are all crew.” We’re makers; we’re not just consumers. And so how can we make landscapes which trigger that kind of mentality? That’s what wakes me up every day at 6:30. And again, my designs are in that way not just designs or art installations but really very concrete proposals of how I want the future to look like. It’s been great to work with designers, experts, and engineers to make it happen. I think that’s good to mention because sometimes the focus is a bit too much on me, but we have a great studio in Rotterdam where 16 people are working really, really hard every day, and without them I could never make it happen.
INHABITAT: What’s next? Do you have any plans for future projects in the works?
ROOSEGAARDE: We’re working on the redesign of Afsluitdijk Dike, it’s a famous 32-kilometer dam in the Netherlands that protects us from drowning and dying. What you should know is dikes in the Netherlands are as holy as cows are in India. Now after almost 80 years the dike is in need of renovation, and the minister of infrastructure, Melanie Schultz, commissioned my studio to enhance the iconic value of that dike. And that’s going to be great. We’re going to make kites in the air, which connected with a cable generate electricity. We’re working with light-emitting algae. We’re launching three more new projects in September, October, and November of this year.
+ Studio Roosegaarde
Images courtesy of Studio Roosegaarde
from DIYS http://ift.tt/2qMbufu
0 notes