#sk101 files

[studykorean101]

TTMIK - 30 Essential Korean Verbs for Beginners

This list is courtesy of TTMIK’s “Learn 30 Essential Korean Verbs for Beginners”. I take no credit for this list as it is only a physical copy. Go here for the PDF version.

1. 가다 - to go      ~ 가요 - I go      ~ 갔어요 - I went      ~ 갈 거예요 - I will go

2. 오다 - to come      ~ 와요 - I come      ~ 왔어요 - I came      ~ 올 거예요 - I will come

3. 하다 - to do      ~ 해요 - I do      ~ 했어요 - I did      ~ 할 거예요 - I will do

4. 먹다 - to eat      ~ 먹어요 - I eat      ~ 먹었어요 - I ate      ~ 먹을 거예요 - I will eat

5. 보다 - to see      ~ 봐요 - I see      ~ 봤어요 - I saw      ~ 볼 거예요 - I will see

6. 자다 - to sleep      ~ 자요 - I sleep      ~ 잤어요 - I slept      ~ 잘 거예요 - I will sleep

7. 사다 - to buy      ~ 사요 - I buy      ~ 샀어요 - I bought      ~ 살 거예요 - I will buy

8. 일어나다 - to get up      ~ 일어나요 - I get up      ~ 일어났어요 - I got up      ~ 일어날 거예요 - I will get up

9. 입다 - to wear      ~ 입어요 - I wear      ~ 입었어요 - I wore      ~ 입을 거예요 - I will wear

10. 있다 - to exist / have      ~ 있어요 - I have        ~ 있었어요 - I had      ~ 있을 거예요 - I will have

11. 없다 - to not exist / not have      ~ 없어요 - I don’t have      ~ 없었어요 - I didn’t have      ~ 없을 거예요 - I will not have

12. 쉽다 - to be easy      ~ 쉬워요 - it’s easy      ~ 쉬웠어요 - it was easy      ~ 쉬울 거예요 - it will be easy

13. 어렵다 - to be difficult      ~ 어려워요 - it’s difficult      ~ 어려웠어요 - it was difficult      ~ 어려울 거예요 - it will be difficult

14. 춥다 - to be cold      ~ 추워요 - it’s cold      ~ 추웠어요 - it was cold      ~ 추울 거예요 - it will be cold

15. 덥다 - to be warm      ~ 더워요 - it’s warm      ~ 더웠어요 - it was warm      ~ 더울 거예요 - it will be warm

16. 귀엽다 - to be cute      ~ 귀여워요 - it’s cute      ~ 귀여웠어요 - it was cute      ~ 귀여울 거예요 - it will be cute

17. 좋다 - to be good / like      ~ 좋아요 - it’s good      ~ 좋았어요 - it was good      ~ 좋을 거예요 - it will be good

18. 싸다 - to be cheap      ~ 싸요 - it’s cheap      ~ 쌌어요 - it was cheap      ~ 쌀 거예요it will be cheap

19. 비싸다 - to be expensive      ~ 비싸요 - it’s expensive      ~ 비쌌어요 - it was expensive      ~ 비쌀 거예요 - it will be expensive

20. 만나다 - to meet      ~ 만나요 - I meet      ~ 만났어요 - I met      ~ 만날 거예요 - I will meet

21. 놀다 - to play      ~ 놀아요 - I play      ~ 놀았어요 - I played      ~ 놀 거예요 - I will play

22. 웃다 - to smile / laugh      ~ 웃어요 - I laugh      ~ 웃었어요 - I laughed      ~ 웃을 거예요 - I will laugh

23. 물어보다 - to ask      ~ 물어봐요 - I ask      ~ 물어봤어요 - I asked      ~ 물어볼 거예요 - I will ask

24. 읽다 - to read         ~ ���어요 - I read [ ɹid ]      ~ 읽었어요 - I read [ ɹɛd ]      ~ 읽을 거예요 - I will read [ ɹid ]

25. 듣다 - to listen      ~ 들어요 - I listen      ~ 들었어요 - I listened      ~ 들을 거예요 - I will listen

26. 만들다 - I make      ~ 만들어요 - I make      ~ 만들었어요 - I made      ~ 만들 거예요 - I will make

27. 기다리다 - to wait      ~ 기다려요 - I wait      ~ 기다렸어요 - I waited      ~ 기다릴 거예요 - I will wait

28. 알다 - to know      ~ 알아요 - I know      ~ 알았어요 - I knew      ~ 알 거예요 - I will know

29. 모르다 - to not know      ~ 몰라요 - I don’t know      ~ 몰랐어요 - I didn’t know      ~ 모를 거예요 - I will know

30. 배우다 - to learn      ~ 배워요 - I learn      ~ 배웠어요 - I learned / learnt      ~ 배울 거예요 - I will learn

part 1 || part 2 || part 3 

[studykorean101]

Essential Korean Phrases in Restaurants

I had gotten a few messages saying that they really like the vocab lists from TTMIK! I had also gotten a few asking if I actually knew all these verbs, and the answer is: of course LOL! I’m doing these lists because 1) I know it’s hard for people to get free resources online, I’m there with you 2) it’s helping me review and I’m super-mega-fast at typing Korean now 3) it’s helping other people review and learn; these lists are super easy (and essential, hence the name)! TTMIK obviously deserves all the credit because I’m just making a PDF file of their list for people to use - it’s not mine! 

This is in complete courtesy of TTMIK! They own all the rights to this list, this is just a physical copy! It is based on their “Essential Korean Phrases in Restaurants” video. Go here for the PDF version! I have added a few of my own!

1. 몇 분이세요? - How many people?      ~ 몇 - many // much      ~ 분 - person (hon.)      ~ 이다 (to be)--> 이세요 (hon. inquisitive)

2. ‘X’ 명이요 - There are ‘X’ people      ~ 명 - people       ~ 둘 (two) --> 두 // 셋 (three) --> 세 // 넷 (four) -->네

명 vs 분: Both use native Korean numbers, 분 is a formal way of addressing people, whereas 명 is a way to count people

3. 한 명 더 올 거예요 - One more person is coming!      ~ 하나 --> 한 - one      ~ 더 - more      ~ 오다 (to come) --> 올 거예요 (will come) *30 Essential Verbs

4. 예약하셨어요? - Did you make a reservation?      ~ 예약하다 - to make a reservation      ~ 예양하시다 - hon. inquisitive

5. 지금 만석이라 기다리셔야 돼요 - There are no seats, so you should wait      ~ 지금 - now      ~ 만석 - completely occupied      ~ N + -(이)라(서) - since it’s N , because it’s N      ~ 기다리(시)다 - to wait (hon.)      ~ -야 되다 - must // should // have to

6. 얼마나 기다려야 돼요? - How long do I have to wait?      ~ 얼마나 - how long

7. 여기 앉아도 되나요? - Can I sit here?      ~ 여기 - here      ~ 앉다 - to sit      ~ -아/어도 되나다 - there’s no problem // to be allowed to

8. 이쪽으로 안내해 드릴게요 - Let me take you to your seat      ~ 이쪽 - this way      ~ (으)로 - to / on a destination      ~ 안내하다 - to guide      ~ 드릴게요 - I will do this thing for you (tricky translation)

9. 드시고 가시나요? 아니면 포장해 드릴까요?      ~ 드시다 - to consume (eat / drink honorific)      ~ 가시다 - to go (honorific)      ~ -나요 - makes a request more polite / gentle      ~ 아니다 - to not be (x)      ~ (으)면 - if      ~ 포장하다 - to pack

10. 주문하시겠어요?      ~ 주문하(시)다 - to order (hon.)

11. 저기요? - excuse me! // over here!

12. 주문할게요 - I would like to order

13. 메뉴판 좀 주세요 - May I have a menu?      ~ 메뉴판 -       ~ 좀 --> 조금 - a little* (this doesn’t translate the same in English, but by adding 좀 to a request, you make this request softer and nicer)      ~ 주다 - to give

14. 물 좀 주세요 - May I have some water?

15. 물은 셀프예요 - The water is self-serve      ~ 셀프 - self (this is actually REALLY common in most Korean restaurants - there will usually be a water jug, you can almost always find it, and it will have cups on the top. Often times, the server might just bring you a jug / pitcher of water for convenience)

16. 포크 좀 주세요 - May I have a fork?

17. 이거하고 이거 주세요 - May I have this and this?

18. 메뉴 추천해 주세요 - Please give us a recommendation      ~ 추천하다 - to recommend

19. 이거 몇 인분이에요? - How many people does this serve?      ~ 인분 - serving

20. 이거 맵나요? - Is this spicy?      ~ 맵다 - to be spicy

21. ‘X’은/는 빼 주세요 - Please take ‘X’ out      ~ 빼다 - to take out      ~ 양파 (onion), 버섯 (mushroom), 당근 (carrot), etc. 

22. 견과류 알레르기가 있어요 - I have an allergy to nuts      ~ 유제품 - dairy products      ~ 글루텐 - gluten

23. 저희 주문한 음식이 아직 안 나왔어요 - Our order hasn’t come yet      ~ 저희 - our (polite)      ~ 음식 - food      ~ 아직 - still      ~ 안 - negates the verb      ~ 나오다 - to come out

24. 저희 이거 안 시켰어요 - we didn’t order this      ~ 시키다 - order // get

25. 화장실은 어디에 있어요? - where’s the bathroom?      ~ 화장실 - washroom      ~ 어디 - where

26. 맵지 않게 해 주세요 - Please don’t make it spicy      ~ -지 않다 - don’t ‘X’      ~ -게 하다 - to let / make ‘x’

27. 감사합니다 - thank you!

28. 잘 먹겠습니다 - I’ll eat well!

29. ‘X’ 좀 더 주세요 - May I have some more side dishes?      ~ 반찬 - side dishes      ~ 소스 - sauce

30. 음식이 좀 'X’ - the food is a little ‘X’      ~ ���다 - to be salty      ~ 싱겁다 - to be bland

31. 소금이 있어요? - do you have salt?

32. 남은 것 좀 싸 주세요 - May I have a to-go box?      ~ 남다 - to be leftover --> 남 (leftovers)      ~ 것 - thing      ~ 싸다 - to wrap

33. 계산은 어디에서 해요? - Where do I pay?      ~ 계산하다 - to pay

34. 얼마예요? - how much is it?

35. 각자 계산할게요 - We will pay separately      ~ 각자 - separate // individually

36. 카드로 계산할게요 - I will pay with my credit card

37. 영수증 필요하세요? - Do you need a receipt?      ~ 영수증 - receipt      ~ 필요하다 - to need

38. 영수증 주세요 - please give me a receipt

39. 영수증은 괜찮아요 - I don’t need a receipt

40. 맛있어요 // 맛없어요 - It’s delicious // It doesn’t taste good      ~ 맛 - taste           *different from 향, which means something similar artificial taste (it’s direct meaning is similar to fragrance, but in this case for food, if something smells like a fragrance, it might be artificial - think of those banana candies)      ~ 없다 - to not exist      ~ 있다 - to exist

part 1 || part 2 || part 3 || part 4

Happy Learning :)

~ SK101 

[studykorean101]

FREE KOREAN LANGUAGE PDF’S

You’ve probably been wondering about my semi-inactivity on Tumblr, and there’s a perfectly good explanation to that lol. As a second-year university student, I have focused my priorities to my studies - so I hope you understand the lack of lessons and posts on my blog recently. 

However, those of you who do know me well, know that I tutor / teach Korean for the Korean culture group at my university! These pdf’s are based off those lessons that I’ve taught. I hope you get a lot of use out of them! 

You can print them off, share them with your friends - but I will kindly ask you to not take my work, remove the credit, and claim it as your own; please take advantage of the resources and not my work, as I tutor for free and have created free lessons for you all for the past year. Thank you for understanding. 

Go nuts! Happy Learning :)

~ SK101

[studykorean101]

*✧전화 어휘 - phone vocab✧*📱

So! For those of you who were interested, here is a list of phone vocabulary when you set your phone in Korean. I put my phone in Korean a while ago because I wanted to get used to the vocabulary, so here’s a list of the terms I’ve noticed and used regularly. 

essentials: ♡ 사진 - photo ♡ 지도 - map ♡ 설정 - settings ♡ 메시지 - message ♡ 시계 - clock ♡ 음악 - music ♡ 미리알림 - reminder ♡ 기타 - other / etc. ♡ 카메라 - camera ♡ 주소록 - contacts ♡ 날씨 - weather ♡ 캘린더 - calendar ♡ 계산기 - calculator ♡ 전화 - phone ♡ 번역 - translator ♡ 파일 관리자 - file manager ♡ 음성 녹음 - voice recording ♡ 갤러리 - gallery

settings: ♡ 일반 - general ♡ 개인용 핫스팟 - hotspot ♡ 와이파이 - wifi ♡ 셀률러 - cellular ♡ 에어플레인 모드 - airplane mode ♡ 알림 - notification ♡ 이동통신사 - mobile network ♡ 방해금지 모드 - do not disturb mode ♡ 제어 센터 - control centre ♡ 전원 끄기 - power off ♡ 모바일 데이터 - mobile data  ♡ 소리 - sound ♡ (홈)화면 - (home) screen ♡ 잠그화면 - lock screen ♡ 테마 - theme ♡ 메모리 - memory ♡ 앱 - app ♡ 언어 및 키보드 - language and keyboard ♡ 점근성 - assistance

extra: ♡ 지금안함 - not now ♡ 취소 - cancel ♡ 계속 - continue ♡ 선택 - select ♡ 비밀번호 - password ♡ 입력 - input ♡ 로그인 - login ♡ 배터리 전원 부족 - low battery ♡ 완료 - complete / done ♡ 복사 - copy ♡ 이동 - move ♡ 지르기 - crop ♡ 붙여넣기 - paste ♡ 이름 변경 - rename ♡ 오후 - pm ♡ 오전 - am ♡ x분 - x minutes (ex. 20분 - 20 minutes) ♡ 위치 - location

tumblr: (yep! that’s right! Korean tumblr here we go!!) ♡ 반응 ‘x’개 - ‘x’ notes ♡ 활동 - activity ♡ 페이지 - page ♡ 팔로워 - followers ♡ 임시 저장 - drafts ♡ 수신함 - inbox         ~ 질문, 포스트 전송, 팬 메일 - asks, submissions, fanmail ♡ 블로그 삭제 - delete blog ♡ 익명으로 - anonymous ♡ 답하기 - answer ♡ 리블로그하다 - to reblog ♡ 좋아하다 - to like ♡ 새 포스트 - new post

example sentences:  1. 후면 버튼을 터치하여 잠금을 해제하세요 - Unlock the lock by touching the rear button (generally used if you have a touch sensitive phone) 2. 여보세요? - hello? (only used for answering the phone) 3. studykorean101님 외 ‘x’명이 답변을 좋아합니다 - studykorean101 and ‘x’ others liked your answer 4. studykorean101님이 포스트를 리블로그했습니다/좋아합니다 - studykorean101 reblogged/liked your post

Hope you enjoyed this! It did take a while to make, but please use this post as a reference if you are using your phone in Korean. I have an LG G5 so some of the vocabularies might not be the same for some apple products. Happy Learning :)

~ SK101

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