#robotic thyroidectomy surgery in india

[crossborderscare]

Shoulder Replacement Surgery: Which Option is The Best?

Shoulder replacement surgery is a crucial decision for anyone, especially if they are dealing with chronic pain or limited mobility. Having a proper understanding of the treatment of shoulder surgery can help them take significant steps. 

If you have decided to opt for this route, you probably have some questions about the several types of shoulder replacement surgery in India and which one is the best approach for you. 

In this blog, we will explore which type of surgery is suitable for your shoulder. Let's break it down! 

Types of Shoulder Replacements

Total Shoulder Replacement 

In this type of surgery, a surgeon replaces the damaged shoulder joint with an artificial one. The new joint works the same as the natural movement of the shoulder, and it allows for an improved range of motion and reduced pain. This type is mainly opted for by patients with intact rotator cuffs and arthritis. Remember to take the doctor's recommendation before opting for any kind of shoulder surgery. 

Dr. Nadeem Khan, the esteemed owner of Cross Border Care and a leading medical consultant in India, is renowned for his exceptional expertise in cost of brain tumor surgery India, cost of Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery in India, Robotic CABG Surgery in India, embolization brain surgery India, sex change surgery in India, Max Super Speciality Hospital in India, Heart Valve Replacement Surgery in India, and scoliosis treatments. 

Reverse Shoulder Replacement 

Reverse shoulder replacement surgery is different. During this procedure, the positions of the ball and socket are switched or reversed. Due to this, the deltoid muscle can also perform a rotator cuff-like function. The process is best for people who can't opt for traditional total shoulder replacement surgery. 

If your rotator cuff is irreparable or you already have the wrong shoulder replacement surgery, reverse shoulder replacement can be your ultimate option. This method is beneficial for most complex shoulder problems. 

Partial Shoulder Replacement 

Partial shoulder replacement surgery involves replacing the part of the shoulder joint. During the process, the top of the upper arm bone called the humeral head, is removed with a prosthetic component, and the shoulder socket is usually left intact. 

Shoulder Resurfacing 

Shoulder resurfacing is a less invasive technique for shoulder surgery that includes capping the humeral head with a plastic surface or smooth metal. Partial replacement replaces a more significant portion of the joint compared to resurfacing, which preserves more of the natural bone. 

Make the Right Decision

To make the final decision, connect with your orthopaedic surgeon and get the best advice for your surgery. They can provide insights based on your personalised requirements. You can take a second opinion if you are uncertain. Connect with the right people to know everything from scratch. 

Over to You! 

Shoulder replacement surgery in India enhances the quality of life. However, it is essential to choose the best approach based on your specific body needs. Remember to stay informed and make a confident decision. If you are an international patient from Kenya, Bangladesh, or Tanzania seeking assistance, then Cross Border Care is here for you. 

Remember that you’re not alone. Our best team will guide you in finding everything from the best orthopaedic surgeon to super specialist hospital. Our resources and support systems are available to get you through every step, helping you find the best path to recovery. Call or visit Cross Border Care today. Stay safe! 

Read Also Here :- 

Thriving 20 Years After Scoliosis Surgery in India | Cross Borders

[drsurenderdabas]

Could you explain the specific cosmetic advantages of robotic thyroidectomy techniques that Dr. Surender Dabas implements, initially pioneered in South Korea and now globally recognized?

Dr. Surender Dabas, a renowned surgeon, excels in thyroidectomy procedures, utilizing open, endoscopic, or robotic methods. Open surgery leaves a noticeable 3 to 6 cm scar on the front of the neck. However, the endoscopic approach, while offering superior aesthetics, faces challenges in visualization and often involves neck incisions. Dr. Surender Dabad has gained acclaim for adopting the cutting-edge robotic thyroidectomy technique, initially pioneered in South Korea, which is now gaining popularity worldwide due to its excellent cosmetic outcomes. With various robotic thyroidectomy approaches like transoral, retroauricular, transaxillary, and axillobreast, Dr. Surender Dabas ensures advanced surgical options for patients seeking minimal scarring and optimal cosmetic results.

[medcarediagnostics]

Thyroid cancer treatment in Mumbai – Medcare Diagnostic

Introduction

Thyroid cancer is a concerning health issue that affects individuals across the globe. In India, Mumbai stands as a prominent center for medical excellence, offering advanced and comprehensive Thyroid cancer Specialists in Mumbai. With a multitude of world-class healthcare facilities and renowned specialists, Mumbai has become a hub for individuals seeking effective thyroid cancer diagnosis and treatment. This blog aims to provide insights into thyroid cancer treatment options available in Mumbai, highlighting the city's medical expertise and facilities.

Understanding Thyroid Cancer

Thyroid cancer occurs when abnormal cells in the thyroid gland grow and multiply uncontrollably, forming a tumor. While the condition can be alarming, advancements in medical science have led to the development of effective treatment strategies that offer hope and improved quality of life for patients.

Thyroid Cancer Treatment Options

Mumbai boasts a wide range of cutting-edge treatment options for thyroid cancer. These include:

Surgery: Surgical intervention is often the primary treatment for thyroid cancer. Mumbai's hospitals offer skilled surgical teams experienced in performing thyroidectomy (removal of the thyroid gland) and lymph node dissection to remove affected tissues. Minimally invasive techniques like endoscopic and robotic-assisted surgeries are also available, which offer quicker recovery times and reduced scarring.

Radioactive Iodine Therapy: After surgery, radioactive iodine therapy may be recommended to destroy any remaining cancer cells. Mumbai's medical facilities are well-equipped to administer this targeted therapy, which focuses on the thyroid cells due to their unique ability to absorb iodine.

External Beam Radiation Therapy: In cases where surgery and radioactive iodine therapy are insufficient, external beam radiation therapy may be employed. Mumbai's hospitals house advanced radiation therapy machines that precisely target cancer cells, minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissues.

Chemotherapy and Targeted Therapies: For aggressive or advanced thyroid cancers, chemotherapy and targeted therapies might be recommended. These therapies aim to halt the growth of cancer cells by targeting specific molecules responsible for their growth. Mumbai's medical centers provide access to the latest advancements in targeted therapy options.

Clinical Trials: Mumbai's medical community actively participates in clinical trials, offering eligible patients the opportunity to access experimental treatments and contribute to the advancement of medical knowledge in thyroid cancer treatment.

Prominent Medical Facilities in Mumbai

Several renowned hospitals and medical institutions in Mumbai stand out for their exceptional thyroid cancer treatment expertise:

Medcare Diagnostic: As a premier cancer treatment center, Medcare Diagnostic offers state-of-the-art facilities, experienced oncologists, and a holistic approach to thyroid cancer treatment. This multi-specialty hospital boasts a team of skilled surgeons, endocrinologists, and oncologists providing comprehensive thyroid cancer care. Known for its advanced technology and expert medical staff, this hospital provides a range of treatments for thyroid cancer, from surgery to targeted therapies.

Conclusion

Mumbai's medical landscape offers a ray of hope for individuals battling thyroid cancer. With its array of treatment options, skilled healthcare professionals, Pet Ct Scan Specialist In Mumbai and cutting-edge facilities, the city stands as a beacon of progress in the fight against this condition. Patients seeking thyroid cancer treatment in Mumbai can find solace in the city's commitment to delivering world-class medical care, ultimately contributing to improved outcomes and a better quality of life.

[medical-23]

Thyroidectomy Surgery: A Comprehensive Overview

Thyroidectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the partial or complete removal of the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland, located in the front of the neck, plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, growth, and development. Various conditions, such as thyroid cancer, benign thyroid nodules, hyperthyroidism, or goiter, may necessitate the need for a thyroidectomy. This article provides a comprehensive overview of thyroidectomy surgery, including its indications, types, preoperative preparation, surgical techniques, potential complications, and postoperative care.

I. Indications for Thyroidectomy

Thyroidectomy may be recommended for several medical conditions. Thyroid cancer, the most common indication, requires surgical removal to eliminate malignant cells. Benign thyroid nodules causing symptoms such as compression of nearby structures, swallowing difficulties, or aesthetic concerns may also warrant thyroidectomy. Additionally, individuals with hyperthyroidism or an overactive thyroid gland, unresponsive to other treatments, may benefit from a thyroidectomy. Lastly, a significantly enlarged thyroid gland, known as a goiter, that causes breathing difficulties or obstructs the airway may necessitate surgical intervention.

II. Types of Thyroidectomy

Thyroidectomy can be classified into three main types: total thyroidectomy, subtotal thyroidectomy, and lobectomy. Total thyroidectomy involves the complete removal of the thyroid gland, whereas subtotal thyroidectomy removes a large portion, leaving behind a small remnant. Lobectomy, on the other hand, involves the removal of only one lobe of the thyroid gland, usually performed when there are benign nodules or suspicious tumors confined to a single lobe.

III. Preoperative Preparation

Preoperative preparation for thyroidectomy typically involves a comprehensive evaluation of the patient's medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. Blood tests to assess thyroid function, coagulation profile, and general health status are conducted. Imaging studies, such as ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) scans, may be performed to evaluate the size, location, and characteristics of the thyroid gland and surrounding structures. In some cases, a fine-needle aspiration biopsy may be necessary to determine if a nodule is benign or malignant.

IV. Surgical Techniques

Thyroidectomy can be performed through different surgical approaches, including the conventional open approach and minimally invasive techniques. The open approach involves a horizontal or vertical incision in the neck, providing direct access to the thyroid gland. Minimally invasive techniques, such as endoscopic or robotic-assisted thyroidectomy, utilize smaller incisions and specialized instruments, resulting in reduced scarring and faster recovery.

V. Potential Complications

Although thyroidectomy is generally safe, there are potential complications associated with the procedure. These may include temporary or permanent damage to the recurrent laryngeal nerve, leading to voice changes or hoarseness; injury to the parathyroid glands, which regulate calcium levels in the body, resulting in hypocalcemia; bleeding; infection; and scar formation. However, the overall incidence of these complications is relatively low, particularly in the hands of experienced surgeons.

VI. Postoperative Care

After thyroidectomy, patients require careful monitoring and appropriate postoperative care. This includes managing pain and discomfort, ensuring proper wound care, and monitoring thyroid hormone levels. Patients may need to take thyroid hormone replacement medication for the rest of their lives to maintain normal thyroid function. Regular follow-up visits are essential to evaluate the patient's recovery, monitor hormone levels, and address any concerns or complications that may arise.

The cost of thyroid surgery in India can vary depending on several factors, including the type of surgery (partial thyroidectomy, total thyroidectomy, etc.), the complexity of the case, the hospital or clinic chosen, the surgeon's fees, and any additional services or tests required. It is important to note that prices can change over time, so it is advisable to contact specific hospitals or clinics in India for the most accurate and up-to-date cost estimates. However, as of my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, the approximate cost of thyroid surgery in India can range from $1,000 to $4,000 USD.

Conclusion

Thyroidectomy is a surgical procedure performed for various conditions affecting the thyroid gland. It is crucial to consider the indications, types of thyroidectomy, preoperative preparation, surgical techniques, potential complications, and postoperative care to ensure optimal outcomes for patients undergoing this procedure. With advancements in surgical techniques and careful patient selection, thyroidectomy has become a well-established and generally safe procedure with high success rates. However, individual patient factors and the expertise of the surgical team play crucial roles in determining the overall success of the surgery. Through thorough evaluation, appropriate surgical planning, and comprehensive postoperative care, the goal of thyroidectomy remains the effective treatment of thyroid disorders and improvement in patients' quality of life.

[carefreehealth]

Dr. Sandeep Nayak, a highly-regarded surgical oncologist in Bangalore, specializes in treating thyroid cancer using advanced surgical techniques such as laparoscopic and robotic surgery. He developed the Robotic-Assisted Breast Axillo Insufflate Thyroidectomy (RABIT), a minimally-invasive procedure that offers greater precision and accuracy with fewer scars. Dr. Nayak's expertise and in-depth knowledge have earned him recognition as one of the top oncologists in Bangalore, India.

[tympanoplastyinbangalore]

Robotic Thyroidectomy in Bangalore

There has been a great development in the medical field during the past few decades. Not only surgical methods, but several noninvasive methods have also been evolved. These methods have brought several benefits as compared to conventional open surgery methods. Robotic Thyroidectomy is one such medical marvel which has proven to be a safe and effective alternative for patients suffering from thyroid cancers. With the help of advanced ultrasounds around the neck region, the presence of thyroid nodules has been detected in one in every five men and nearly one in every three women. This problem is more prominent among women as compared to men, not all of the thyroid nodules turn out to be cancerous, though. According to specialists, any large swelling in the thyroid region should be a cause for concern and it has to be examined immediately. It’s best to exercise precaution and these nodules need to be removed as early as possible before it creates any other issue in the region. Some symptoms and signs associated with thyroid cancer are a change in the voice, the presence of swelling in the neck, difficulty in swallowing and breathing, a hoarse cough that is difficult to treat, and the presence of lymph nodes in the neck. Any of such symptoms need to be consulted immediately.

The traditional surgery for thyroidectomy leaves a nasty scar of seven to ten centimeters in length on the neck region used to be a source of embarrassment. To overcome that, people had to make change in their lifestyle, e.g., hiding the scar with long hair, cloth, or high neck shirt or T-shirt. Some people had to undergo costly laser treatment to get rid of that. The modern Robotic Thyroidectomy procedure is a modern and far better approach toward a scar-free thyroidectomy. The advanced techniques keep the wound very small and just by making 0.8 to 2 centimeters incision, the procedure is performed. The scar is either minimally visible or it is tucked away as a hidden scar in the armpit or axilla. Therefore, it has been proven as a boon for patients that have been waiting for a scar-free thyroidectomy. This method can detect even the smallest of nodules and it has made it possible for the most complicated and difficult cancer surgeries to be performed with the smallest wounds. Such surgeries were previously quite risky and demanding because of their delicate nature and high levels of risk. Modern treatment methods have made them simple and easy.

The procedure is performed by surgeons like Dr. Athira Ramakrishnan who is a renowned ENT Surgeon/Otorhinolaryngologist, primarily catering to Head and Neck Surgeries. Her specialization is in Robotic Thyroidectomy and related Oncology procedures. she is performing Robotic Thyroidectomy in Bangalore for long time, When her expertise gets coupled with the experience of 15+ years, patients get a precise diagnosis and perfect treatment. Dr. Athira Ramakrishnan has been working as Consultant ENT, head and neck surgery, with Fortis Hospitals, Bangalore, conducting Transoral Robotic Surgeries. After obtaining her medical qualifications from some leading, premier institutions in India, Dr. Athira Ramakrishnan has worked in the top hospitals and research institutes where she got excellent hands-on training in ear surgeries, endoscopic surgeries, and head and neck surgeries. Her area of expertise is endoscopic sinus surgeries, ear surgeries, thyroid and parathyroid surgeries, laryngeal and oral laser surgery, and head and neck cancer surgery. She was an ENT expert and later went on to her special area of interest, which is head and neck Oncology and Reconstruction. Her positive attitude and enthusiastic approach of managing patients through a tough time of cancer treatment. Patients get benefited a lot from her multidisciplinary skills and team approach for dealing with a tough ailment like cancer.

[enchantingvoid]

Surgical Procedures Volume Market Analysis Growth Factors and Dynamic Demand by 2030

Global Surgical Procedures Volume Market: Snapshot

Surgical care is one of the most essential courses of actions required to effectively manage a variety of health conditions including obstructed labor, injuries, malignancy, cardiovascular disease and infections. Surgical care also forms one of the most important components of an effective and functioning healthcare system. International healthcare related organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO) continue to underline surgery as one of the most essential components necessary for the overall development of the healthcare sector on a global front. However, improvement in surgical care requires the effective synchronization infrastructure, specialized supplies, and skilled human resources.

Download PDF Brochure: https://www.tmrresearch.com/sample/sample?flag=B&rep_id=1718

As the economies of low- and middle-income countries develop at a steady pace and the basic public health scenario becomes better, injuries and chronic diseases are becoming some of the biggest challenges ahead of these countries, making up a big portion of the overall disease burden. To manage the conditions, investment in healthcare systems have also steadily increased in countries with steady economic growth and the volumes of surgical procedures have started significantly rising. Volumes of surgical procedures have also continued to rise at a massive pace in countries with developed economies in the past few years, with a significant share of all surgical procedures to have recorded in a particular year globally to have taken place in high-income countries across regions such as North America and Europe.

Global Surgical Procedures Volume Market: Overview 

Surgical procedures volume takes into account various kinds of procedures such as dental, urology, gynecology, ophthalmic, neurosurgery, orthopedic, and cardiovascular, which could be further classified into different categories. The future of surgical procedures lies in the advancement of technology on the part of minimally-invasive procedures and inclusion of robotics in surgical treatments. Presently used for gynecological procedures and gall bladder removal, single-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) is a highly advanced minimally-invasive surgery. 

Global Surgical Procedures Volume Market: Key Trends 

The international surgical procedures volume market is projected to witness a significant growth rate on the back of key factors such as increasing obese population, growing sedentary lifestyle causing elevating occurrences of chronic diseases, and soaring geriatric population. The number of trauma occurrences has skyrocketed lately on account of the upsurge in road accidents worldwide. In the U.S., approximately 1.7 mn people suffer from a traumatic brain injury every year, as per the statistics of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Owing to its lackadaisical traffic security and overcrowded, poorly maintained roads, India sits at the top of the list of the highest number of road accidents. 

Each year, heart valve disease affects more than 5.0 mn people in the U.S., according to the American Heart Association (AHA). As a result, coronary angiography is expected to take the lead in the interventional cardiology procedures market. Other factors deemed responsible for the rise of interventional cardiology procedures include the towering incidences of structural heart disease and the resulting increasing usage of cardiac catheterization. The inflated growth of cardiovascular procedures could also be accredited to cardiac rhythm management device implantations including cardiac pacemaker procedures. 

Global Surgical Procedures Volume Market: Market Potential 

In a 2017 published statistical study presented in the journal Annals of Surgery, an attempt was made to determine the association between the total thyroidectomies per surgeon per year and risk of complications suffered by patients. However, even after a thorough research, the authors are still unclear about the definition of high-volume surgeon. Nevertheless, this study has played an important part in identifying a surgeon volume threshold which is vital for surgical education, quality improvement, and reimbursement and referral criteria. 

According to the study, the odds of complications reduced as surgeons performed more number of surgical procedures. After reviewing the hospital discharge data of 16,954 total thyroidectomy patients, the lowest percentage of complications was recorded with a surgeon performing 21 to 25 cases annually. 

Global Surgical Procedures Volume Market: Regional Outlook 

North America is prophesied to register a faster growth with the increase in C-section surgeries, minimally-invasive procedures, and elevating adoption and innovation of novel surgical technologies. The U.S. medical infrastructure, a decisive segment of North America, is predicted to accelerate its development while riding on an impressive hospital beds per capita statistic, surge in health care expenditure, and enormous health care infrastructure, and competitive reimbursement facilities. 

Holding a king’s share in the world surgical procedures volume market, Asia Pacific is envisaged to raise its banner with the spiraling number of cases related to neurological disorders, traumatic injuries, and cardiovascular diseases. The need for performing surgical procedures is anticipated to grow drastically in Asia Pacific as the population aging 65 years and above is foreseen to reach 857 mn by 2050. 

Europe is foretold to be a larger surgical procedures volume market as the number of orthopedic cases, cardiovascular diseases, traffic-related injuries, and fall injuries sees a tall rise. Growth opportunities could also birth in Brazil which roofs a high incidence of chronic diseases. 

Global Surgical Procedures Volume Market: Competitive Landscape 

Manufacturers of minimally-invasive surgical devices are prognosticated to rake in a higher revenue growth as patients look for procedures that entail shorter recovery time and hospital stay, lower number of post-surgery complications, and minimal incision. In this regard, MEMS-built pacemakers and da Vinci Xi Surgical System have gained a lot of popularity in the recent past.

About Us:

TMR Research is a premier provider of customized market research and consulting services to business entities keen on succeeding in today’s supercharged economic climate. Armed with an experienced, dedicated, and dynamic team of analysts, we are redefining the way our clients’ conduct business by providing them with authoritative and trusted research studies in tune with the latest methodologies and market trends.

Contact Us:

Rohit Bhisey

Head Internet Marketing

Tel: +1-415-520-1050

Website: https://www.tmrresearch.com/

[juniperpublishersoa]

Juniper Publishers| Review Article on Transoral Endoscopic Thyroid Surgery

Journal of Surgery-JuniperPublishers

Introduction

One of the most commonly performed surgical procedure thyroidectomy has undergone major technological changes owing to constant efforts of surgical community to to never ending demand of better surgical results in regards of safety, cosmesis and functionality along with monitoring of recurrent laryngeal nerve,assays for parathyroid hormone and use of alternative energy sources various procedures using endoscopes have gone sea change as far as minimally invasive surgery for thyroid is concerned though procedures like minimally invasive non endoscopic thyroid surgery exists [1] but endoscopic thyroid surgery is gaining popularity first described by gagner in 1996 for parathyroid surgery [2] several new procedures are present today for thyroid and parathyroid surgeries endoscopically these procedures are reserved for smaller sized nodules of upto 3 cm in size and offer better ilumination an visualisation of the operative field, less post op pain and faster recovery along with better cosmesis for the patient.These endoscopic approaches include the minimally-invasive video-assisted thyroidectomy (MIVAT), the endoscopic lateral approach, the lateral mini-incision approach, the anterior/chest (hybrid) approach, the transaxillary approach, the axillo-breast approach, the post-auricular and axillary approach and other novel experimental approaches. Some of these approaches could be done with the assistance of the da Vinci robot (i.e. roboticassisted thyroidectomy). For simplification, these approaches could be categorized into the cervical/direct approach and extra-cervical/indirect approach. Each technique or approach has its own benefits and weaknesses.

Objective of review

This review aimed to know the outcome of transoral endoscopic thyroid surgery.Go to

Materials And Methods

This review is prepared by downloading the articles from several search engine like PubMed, Medline, Scopus, EbscoHost,springer etc. Only articles pertaining to and relevant to transoral endoscopic thryroid surgery analysed and used in this study. Variables such as operative time, cosmetic outcome, complications, length of hospital stay, and post-operative pain were evaluated.Go to

Results

Transoral Thyroid surgery is a relatively new approach which has been reported in a few articles only till date one of the first of these was done in human cadaver and pigs [3] primarily to reduce scar and reduce distance of tissue dissection distance K.witzel et al. [3] in germany used human cadavers and pigs in order to define the procedure after being motivated by earlier reports of removal of ectopic thyrpoid tissue by oral route [4,5] they deduced that this is a safe and rapid approach without injury to nerve or major bleeding.also neuromonitoring was added by them in some experiments [6]. Little later Jeremy D.richmon et al. [7] published an article on robot assisted transoral thyroidectomy on a cadaver for a preclinical cadaver feasibility study [7] where they outlined the possible difficulties associated with the procedure, this study and another study done by lee j et al. [8] indicated that this route can give a better access to recurrent laryngeal nerve than lateral approaches and hence will have a diminished learning curve ,also these two studies warned about the challange of creating submandibular pocket during the surgery. Anuwong a. Published a report on first 60 patients operated during 2014-2015 using transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA) [9].A series of 60 procedures were accomplished successfully. 42 patients had single-thyroid nodules, and a lobectomy was performed. 22 patients had multinodular goiters and two patients had Graves’ disease, with total thyroidectomy or Hartley-Dunhill procedures performed. Two had papillary thyroid carcinoma, and total thyroidectomy with central node dissection was performed. The median operative time was 115.5 min (range 75-300 min). The median blood loss was 30 mL (range 8-130 mL). Two patients experienced a transient hoarseness, which was resolved within 2 months. One patient experienced a late postoperative hematoma, which was treated conservatively. No mental nerve injury or infections were found. The patients were discharged in an average of 3.6 days (range 2-7 days) postoperatively.Jun-Ook Park et al. [10] Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea recently experienced a case of transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy via the trivestibular approach. They identified and preserved all neighboring critical structures during surgery. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 3. There were no complications in thyroid function, vocal cord function, or lower lip sense. Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy via a trivestibular approach provides a short and direct route to the thyroid and an adequate workspace without a skin incision.Gyan chand, Sk mishra at SGPGI lucknow, India [11] published their experience on the procedure, they indicated they faced difficulty during port placement and specimen retrieval due to prominent chin and larger adams apple in Indian patient, they selected more patients with small nodules and longer neck to ward off this problem, patients wer satisfied after surgery and soft diet allowed on first post op day and discharged 2 days after surgery no other untoward incident reported in their study.Vishwanath M. Pai∗, Pari Muthukumar, Apoorva Prathap, Jayanth Leo, Rekha A. Department Of General Surgery, Sri Ramachandra Medical College, Chennai, India ,presented a single case report on surgery done on a 21 yr old female chose to insufflate the field with carbondioxide, thus eliminating the scar produced by the introduction of the Kirschner wires. The following criteria were satisfied:

thyroidgland was approached using minimal dissection;

patient was left with no visible scar. The procedure took us two hours.

Post-operatively the patient developed mild emphysema, whichresolved spontaneously. This surgicalemphysemawas due to insufflationof the surgical field with carbon dioxide and required nointervention. Although the surgical fieldwasclean, the port of entry,which was the inferior vestibule, is not sterile and hence she wasstarted on oral antibiotics and antiseptic mouthwash to preventwound infection. Oral intake was started on post-op day 1 and shewas discharged within aweek [12]. One month post-operatively,she was comfortable with no complications.Seung Hoon Woo [13] Department of Otolaryngology and Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea reported the case of a 35-year-old woman with a 0.5×0.5-cm papillary thyroid microcarcinoma. implementing a modified approach for the removal of the thyroid by using a frenotomy incision of the mouth, accompanied by an endoscope system. The total operating time was 120 minutes, and there were no specific complications. The patient continues to be free of any diseases 12 months after the excision. LEE et al., in 2014- 2015 ,operated on porcine model,cadavers and live patients for various thyroid disorders like follicular adenoma, papillary carcinoma,nodular hyperplasia ,using oral route and DA vinci robotic system,they did total thyroidectomy,lobectomy and central neck dissection with robots and only had mental nerve stretching and tear as complication ,the tear was addressed intaroperatively [14,15].Go to

Discussion

Transoral approach for thyroid surgery is practiced only by handful people around the world, though the feasibility studies [3,6,8] was done few years back in human and other models and even today the available aricles are few, cosmesis and ease of dissection compared to axillary approach are main appeals for this approach.some authers use insufflations and some do not, recent reports are based on using traditional laparoscopic instruments and ultrasonic energy [9] sources most surgeons are practicing fornodes lesser than 6 cm complications were negligible and patient satisfaction in terms of cosmesis and pain were very much acceptable robotic surgery is adding new dimension to this surgery.Go to

Conclusion

Transoral thyroid surgery is a feasaable and safe technique for smaller sized, euthyroid glands, even carcinomas can be operated by this technique, it is still in its early days but has got the merits to become popular owing to the demand of scarless surgery and ease of dissection planes compared to transaxillary approach.

To read more articles in Journal of Surgery  Please Click on: https://juniperpublishers.com/oajs/index.php

For More Open Access Journals in Juniper Publishers

Click on:https://juniperpublishers.com/journals.php

[lisa36resnick]

Transoral Robotic Surgery for Thyroid Gland (TORT) is performed with the help of a surgical robot for Thyroidectomy i.e. removal of Thyroid gland.

[ptejas]

Thyroid surgery can be performed on a non-cancerous enlargement (Goiter), and overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism). These are critical thyroid disorder if not cured immediately can turn into chronic disorders.

If only a portion is removed by the doctor, then the thyroid can function normally. If the whole gland is removed, then the patient has to undergo regular treatment for thyroid gland replacement. Many hospitals perform robotic thyroidectomy in Bangalore.

[priyankaganguly-blog]

Surgical Procedures Volume Market – Insights On Applications 2025

Global Surgical Procedures Volume Market: Snapshot

Surgical care is one of the most essential courses of actions required to effectively manage a variety of health conditions including obstructed labor, injuries, malignancy, cardiovascular disease and infections. Surgical care also forms one of the most important components of an effective and functioning healthcare system. International healthcare related organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO) continue to underline surgery as one of the most essential components necessary for the overall development of the healthcare sector on a global front. However, improvement in surgical care requires the effective synchronization infrastructure, specialized supplies, and skilled human resources.

Request Sample Copy of the Report @

https://www.tmrresearch.com/sample/sample?flag=B&rep_id=1718

As the economies of low- and middle-income countries develop at a steady pace and the basic public health scenario becomes better, injuries and chronic diseases are becoming some of the biggest challenges ahead of these countries, making up a big portion of the overall disease burden. To manage the conditions, investment in healthcare systems have also steadily increased in countries with steady economic growth and the volumes of surgical procedures have started significantly rising. Volumes of surgical procedures have also continued to rise at a massive pace in countries with developed economies in the past few years, with a significant share of all surgical procedures to have recorded in a particular year globally to have taken place in high-income countries across regions such as North America and Europe.

Global Surgical Procedures Volume Market: Overview

Surgical procedures volume takes into account various kinds of procedures such as dental, urology, gynecology, ophthalmic, neurosurgery, orthopedic, and cardiovascular, which could be further classified into different categories. The future of surgical procedures lies in the advancement of technology on the part of minimally-invasive procedures and inclusion of robotics in surgical treatments. Presently used for gynecological procedures and gall bladder removal, single-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) is a highly advanced minimally-invasive surgery.

Request TOC of the Report @

https://www.tmrresearch.com/sample/sample?flag=T&rep_id=1718

Global Surgical Procedures Volume Market: Key Trends

The international surgical procedures volume market is projected to witness a significant growth rate on the back of key factors such as increasing obese population, growing sedentary lifestyle causing elevating occurrences of chronic diseases, and soaring geriatric population. The number of trauma occurrences has skyrocketed lately on account of the upsurge in road accidents worldwide. In the U.S., approximately 1.7 mn people suffer from a traumatic brain injury every year, as per the statistics of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Owing to its lackadaisical traffic security and overcrowded, poorly maintained roads, India sits at the top of the list of the highest number of road accidents.

Each year, heart valve disease affects more than 5.0 mn people in the U.S., according to the American Heart Association (AHA). As a result, coronary angiography is expected to take the lead in the interventional cardiology procedures market. Other factors deemed responsible for the rise of interventional cardiology procedures include the towering incidences of structural heart disease and the resulting increasing usage of cardiac catheterization. The inflated growth of cardiovascular procedures could also be accredited to cardiac rhythm management device implantations including cardiac pacemaker procedures.

Global Surgical Procedures Volume Market: Market Potential

In a 2017 published statistical study presented in the journal Annals of Surgery, an attempt was made to determine the association between the total thyroidectomies per surgeon per year and risk of complications suffered by patients. However, even after a thorough research, the authors are still unclear about the definition of high-volume surgeon. Nevertheless, this study has played an important part in identifying a surgeon volume threshold which is vital for surgical education, quality improvement, and reimbursement and referral criteria.

Read Comprehensive Overview of Report @

https://www.tmrresearch.com/surgical-procedures-volume-market

According to the study, the odds of complications reduced as surgeons performed more number of surgical procedures. After reviewing the hospital discharge data of 16,954 total thyroidectomy patients, the lowest percentage of complications was recorded with a surgeon performing 21 to 25 cases annually.

Global Surgical Procedures Volume Market: Regional Outlook

North America is prophesied to register a faster growth with the increase in C-section surgeries, minimally-invasive procedures, and elevating adoption and innovation of novel surgical technologies. The U.S. medical infrastructure, a decisive segment of North America, is predicted to accelerate its development while riding on an impressive hospital beds per capita statistic, surge in health care expenditure, and enormous health care infrastructure, and competitive reimbursement facilities.

Holding a king’s share in the world surgical procedures volume market, Asia Pacific is envisaged to raise its banner with the spiraling number of cases related to neurological disorders, traumatic injuries, and cardiovascular diseases. The need for performing surgical procedures is anticipated to grow drastically in Asia Pacific as the population aging 65 years and above is foreseen to reach 857 mn by 2050.

Europe is foretold to be a larger surgical procedures volume market as the number of orthopedic cases, cardiovascular diseases, traffic-related injuries, and fall injuries sees a tall rise. Growth opportunities could also birth in Brazil which roofs a high incidence of chronic diseases.

Global Surgical Procedures Volume Market: Competitive Landscape

Manufacturers of minimally-invasive surgical devices are prognosticated to rake in a higher revenue growth as patients look for procedures that entail shorter recovery time and hospital stay, lower number of post-surgery complications, and minimal incision. In this regard, MEMS-built pacemakers and da Vinci Xi Surgical System have gained a lot of popularity in the recent past.

About TMR Research

TMR Research is a premier provider of customized market research and consulting services to business entities keen on succeeding in today’s supercharged economic climate. Armed with an experienced, dedicated, and dynamic team of analysts, we are redefining the way our clients’ conduct business by providing them with authoritative and trusted research studies in tune with the latest methodologies and market trends.

Contact:

TMR Research,

3739 Balboa St # 1097,

San Francisco, CA 94121

United States

Tel: +1-415-520-1050

Email: sales@tmrresearch.com

[crossborderscare]

Erectile Dysfunction: Exploring the Treatment Options

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a most common issue reported by many men by the top urologists in India. It affects millions of people, which directly impacts both men's and women's relationships and self-esteem. 

Talking about technology and humankind researched and found different types of Erectile dysfunction treatment available in the world. And some of them are highly recommended by patients themselves. We will further discuss everything about ED in detail. 

So let's discover the types of Erectile dysfunction treatments to find out which is the best option among all. 

Major Treatment Options Available for ED

Oral Medications or ED Pills

Oral medications are the first go-to option that a person thinks about. To increase the blood flow in the penis or for erection, patients take different medicines such as sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis), and vardenafil (Levitra). The oral medication ED treatment option is not adequate for the long term, and it also has side effects like headaches. 

Dr. Nadeem Khan, the esteemed owner of Cross Border Care and a leading medical consultant in India, is renowned for his exceptional expertise in brain tumor surgery in India, pituitary tumor surgery in india, Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery in India, Best Kidney Transplant Surgery in India, and robotic prostatectomy surgery in India. His commitment to excellence extends beyond diagnosis and treatment; he adeptly connects international patients with top doctors and hospitals in India, 

If you are thinking of choosing oral medications then you should also check out the other options first. Ensure before selecting any of the treatments for your erectile dysfunction. 

Vacuum Erection Device (VED)

Vacuum Erection Device is a non-invasive device also known as a penile pump. It helps to achieve an erection by creating a vacuum surrounding the penis, which draws blood into it. To keep the erection going, a constriction ring is then positioned at the base. For many men, this is a safe and effective procedure. 

Sometimes, men don't like the concept of a vacuum. However, it is a reliable option one can opt to restore erection function without oral medications. 

Penile injections

To improve penile blood flow, injectable medications that are directly used are called penile injections. The procedure is used primarily by those who don't want to take oral meditation. This treatment also has side effects like pain or bleeding in the injection area. 

Testosterone Replacement

Temporary stress or long-term circulatory disorders that lower blood flow to the penis are the causes of ED. Low testosterone, however, may be a factor in problems getting and keeping an erection. 

If your testosterone levels are low, reach out to a doctor to determine whether beginning a testosterone treatment would assist your ED symptoms. Depending on your specific symptoms, your doctor may advise testosterone replacement therapy or attempt it in conjunction with another ED treatment option, even though it is not recommended as a first-line, stand-alone treatment for ED.

Penile Implants

Penile Implants are one of the most popular choices among patients with erectile dysfunction. It is a surgical procedure that takes 40 to 50 minutes, where a two-piece or three-piece device is placed in the erection chambers of the penis. 

As per top urologists in India, it is not a complex surgery and takes minimal time. One of the advantages of Penile Implants surgery is it enables patients to control precisely when and how long an erection lasts reliably. And it has a high satisfaction rate as compared to other treatments. 

Conclusion 

Men who are dealing with erectile dysfunction treatments sometimes get confused about which type of treatment is best. Understanding each type and how it works can help you in making the right decision.

Each treatment option has its pros and cons. The choice depends on the patient's health condition and preferences. If you are dealing with erectile dysfunction and want to consult with a healthcare provider, then connect with Cross Border Care. Our team will guide you to find the best solution and regain confidence in your sexual health.

Schedule your first consultation today at Cross Border Care!! 

[drsurenderdabas]

Could you elaborate on the cosmetic advantages of both robotic and endoscopic thyroidectomy over open surgery?

Thyroidectomy can be done by either endoscopic, or open robotic methods. Surgery performed open results in the formation of a scar that ranges from 3 to 6 centimeters in size over the anterior portion of the neck. While endoscopic and robotic procedures are superior in appearance to open surgeries, endoscopic procedures are limited by a lack of visibility and also most endoscopic approaches require incisions on the neck compared to the robotic method.

[utkarsh21world-blog]

Best Oncologist in India - Dr. Sandeep Nayak

Why choose Dr. Sandeep Nayak for the advance cancer Treatment

Cancer is basically the growth of abnormal cells in the body. There are more than 200 types of cancer. Some of the types of cancer are breast cancer, liver cancer, esophagus cancer, head cancer, and neck cancer.

Due to the advancement of infrastructure and technology in the field of medicine, cancer can be treated in a better way. One of the latest technologies is laparoscopic and robotic cancer surgery. 

The oncologist who is a pioneer in this technology is Dr Sandeep Nayak and know as one among of the best surgical oncologist in India as per cancer surgery is concerned.

Laparoscopic and Robotics cancer surgery

Dr. Nayak believes in providing advanced treatment to his patients. Dr. Sandeep Nayak is one of the best oncologist in India who practices the laparoscopic and robotic cancer surgery. You might be wondering what exactly this treatment is all about.

Let us brief you as to what Laparoscopy surgery. It is basically cutting in parts rather than in conventional surgery where only one big part is cut which is more painful. Dr. Nayak’s opinion is that the patient should suffer less pain as they are already going through a trauma of cancer.

Laparoscopy is a method of diagnosis used to examine the organs inside the abdomen. Laparoscopy treatment is carried out by using an instrument called the laparoscope. 

The laparoscope is a thin tube with a high-intensity light and a high-resolution camera. As the instrument is moved inside the abdomen, images are sent to the monitor.

Robotics is similar to Laparoscopy surgery, the only difference is that this surgery robotic technology is used to carry out cancer surgery. Robotic cancer surgery is a treatment wherein the surgery is carried out with help of robots. 

The robot used during surgery is controlled by the doctor. This technique helps the surgeon to get high definition images of the internal organs.

The main advantages of laparoscopy and robotic surgery as compared to conventional surgery are

Less Blood Loss

Minor cuts are made

Faster Recovery after treatment

Laparoscopy and Robotics surgery is done with help of advancement equipment

Hospital stays are reduced

For carrying out this type of advanced treatment, you need a surgeon who is experienced in this field and who has a team of doctors who are the expert in the field of cancer treatment and there is no other better laparoscopic and robotic surgical oncologist (Cancer Specialist) in India than Dr. Sandeep Nayak. Although it is one of the expensive treatment, the after surgery benefits are very positive.

The different types of advanced cancer surgeries for different cancer diseases carried out by Dr. Sandeep Nayak are:

1. Oesophagus Cancer

 Oesophagus is a type of cancer in which cells which starts to grow in the oesophagus (also known as the food pipe) which carries the food from the mouth to the abdomen.

Oesophagus cancer can be cured either by open surgery or laparoscopy and robotics surgery. Open surgery requires opening the chest for an operation which is very painful. Dr. Sandeep Nayak uses the latest technology of laparoscopy to carry out surgery. Due to this advanced technology, there is less pain and discomfort suffered by the patient after treatment.

Advanced treatment carried out by Dr.Sandeep Nayak for oesophagus cancer is

The surgery used to treat oesophagus cancer is called as oesophagcetomy in which the doctor removes the affected part of oesophagus and connects other healthy part of oesophagus to the stomach so that the customer faces no difficulty in swallowing food.

Removes the swelling around the oesophagus.

Sandeep Nayak and his team of experts uses advanced technique called as (VATS) Video Assisted Thorascopic Surgery.

Robots are used to carry out the surgery so that the patient goes through less discomfort.

2. Rectum or Colon Cancer

Colon cancer is detected when a tumour is grown in the inner part of the large intestine (colon).An uncontrollable tumour starts growing around the digestive pipe which carries the waste from the food that we eat into the back passage (anus).

Colon cancer can be treated either by open surgery or by laparoscopy cancer surgery. The type of treatment depends on the location of the tumour. Thus laparoscopy surgery can cure colon or rectum cancer faster which will result in reducing the hospital stay for a patient.

Advanced treatment carried out by Dr Sandeep Nayak for rectum or colon cancer is

Right Hemicolectonomy- It is one the process for removing colon cancer. In this of surgery, the end part of the small bowel (also known as gastrointestinal tract), the caecum (the junction of the small intestine and large intestine), and traverse colon.

Traverse colectomy – In this method, the traverse colon is removed.After removing it, the ascending and descending colons are joined together.

 Hemicolectomy – The descending colon and the sigmoid colon is removed, after removing the cut part of the traverse colon is then connected to the rectum

Sigmoid collectomy- In this surgery, the sigmoid colon is removed from the body.After this, the descending colon is then connected to the rectum.

Total abdominal collectomy -This is a bigger process wherein the entire colon is removed from the abdomen. Then end part of the gastrointestinal tract is attached to the rectum.

The surgery is carried out in order to remove the affected portion of the bowel. This reduces the risk of reoccurrence of cancer

3. Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is considered to be one of the common cancers among women. Breast cancer is of many types but the most common one related to breast cancer is the one growing from the ducts.

Dr. Sandeep Nayak carries out advanced breast cancer surgery so that the patient goes through less discomfort. The advanced techniques of breast cancer surgeries are

Breast Conservation Surgery with Oncoplastic Surgery-In this type of surgery, the cancer tissue is removed from the breast and a part of the lymph under the arm is tested for checking the spread of cancer

Skin Sparing Mastecomy and reconstruction-In this surgery, the entire breast is removed along with the nipple. The natural skin is retained which helps in the reconstruction.

Nipple Areola Skin Sparing Matectomy and Reconstruction-In this situation only the cancer tissue is removed without removing the nipple. The breast can be reconstructed later with help of using one of the tissues flat from the back or belly.

Laparoscopic or Endoscopy or Robotic Breast Cancer Surgery-This is the most advanced form of surgery and it is only practiced in few medical centres. In this surgery only small cuts are made which helps in less discomfort to the patient.

4. Thyroid Cancer

The thyroid gland is the gland which is in front of the neck. The gland covers the windpipe.

Thyroid cancer starts when extra abnormal tissues start growing in the thyroid gland.

Advanced treatment carried out by Dr. Sandeep Nayak for thyroid cancer is

Robotic-assisted Thyroidectomy technique invented by Dr. Nayak called RABBIT is a very effective and scar less giving excellent results.

5.  Stomach Cancer

Stomach cancer is diagnosed when the cancer cells start spreading into the inner walls of the stomach. This type of cancer is also known as gastric cancer.

Advanced treatment carried out by Dr.Sandeep Nayak for stomach cancer is

Minimal Access Cancer Surgery (MACS)- This a type of treatment wherein small cuts are made around the stomach area for removing the tumor.

6.  Oral Cancer

Oral cancer is cancer diagnosed when cancer tumors develop in the mouth, lips and teeth area. The patient faces difficulties while swallowing the food.

Advanced treatment carried out by Dr.Sandeep Nayak for oral cancer is

 Transoral robotic surgery (TORS)-It is a technique of treatment wherein robots is used to remove cancer from the mouth. It is a very advanced technique which helps the surgeon to carry out surgery smoothly.

7.   Kidney Cancer

There are 2 kidneys in the human body. Kidney cancer is diagnosed when a swelling is visible around the kidney area. Although chemotherapy is recommended post-surgery.

Advanced treatment carried out by Dr.Sandeep Nayak for kidney cancer is

 Laparoscopic Nephron Sparing Surgery-It is an advanced way of removing kidney cancer tumor from the body with help of a laparoscopy instrument.

After going through the above information about Dr. Sandeep Nayak, you surely would want to treat cancer from one of the best oncologists in India, in laparoscopy and Robotic cancer surgery.

Dr. Sandeep Nayak can be consulted in the following hospitals in Bangalore.

1. Macs Clinic

 Timings-

 Monday, Wednesday, Friday  -  4 pm to 7 pm

 Thursday  -  5 pm to 7 pm

 Saturday  -   2 pm to 5 pm

 Consultation fees - Rs 500 - Rs 700/-

Address- Jayanagar, Bangalore, Karnataka 560011.

2. Fortis Hospital

Monday to Friday  -  12 pm to 2 pm

Consultation fees - Rs 550

Address-  Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore, Karnataka 560076.

Why Dr. Sandeep Nayak is one of the best oncologists in India (Cancer Specialist)?

Dr. Sandeep Nayak has a great understanding on the field of cancer. He has been carrying out surgical oncology for 19 years. He has been regarded as one of the best surgical oncologists who use laparoscopic and robotic cancer surgery.

He is one of the few oncologists in India who carries out this kind of surgery. The introduction of laparoscopic and robotic has brought a great revolution in the surgical field in India. 

Dr. Nayak believes in providing quality treatment to his patient. He carries out most of his cancer surgeries in Bangalore, India.

Laparoscopy and Robotics is better than the normal surgery. It helps in recovering faster post surgery and there is less loss of blood. Using this type of surgery, he has carried out many surgeries with ease.

Medical background of Dr. Sandeep Nayak

Dr. Sandeep Nayak has an experience of 19 years in the field of oncology. His invention of technology has bought advancement in cancer treatment in India. He is also considered to be one of the best in oncology. Dr. Nayak has medical degrees from many reputable medical institutions.

His style of cancer surgery is also known as minimal access cancer surgery (MACS). He believes in curing cancer patient faster and with minimum pain. 

In the past, Dr. Nayak was also the teacher of the department of surgical oncology at Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bangalore.

He is currently the Additional Director of Oncology Department in Fortis Hospital, Bangalore. He is the chief of surgical oncology in MACS Clinic, Bangalore.

He has many degrees in the field of medicine. Let us mention below the different medical degrees that Dr. Nayak has,

 MBBS Degree from Kasturba Medical College

 DNB Degree in General Surgery from Government Medical College

 DNB Degree in Surgical Oncology from Chittaranjan National Cancer Institute.   He has done Basic and Advanced Laparoscopy from the prestigious All India     Institute of Medical Sciences.

Personal Achievements and Publishes.

He has carried out cancer surgeries in many of the cancer hospitals all over India. Apart from the different degrees that Dr. Nayak has, he holds many other affiliations to his name. 

He has been associated with any national and international institution. Some of the personal achievements of Dr. Nayak are

Member of Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburg, U.K.

The Association of Surgeons of India (ASI)

Indian Association of Surgical Oncology (IASO),

Bangalore Oncology Group

American Society for Clinical Oncology (ASCO),

Society of Surgical Oncology (SSO)

Dr. Sandeep Nayak loves to publish articles in the field of surgical oncology (Cancer). His article on Robotics and Laparoscopy has been published in Economic Times.

Apart from his personal achievements, Dr. Sandeep Nayak has also been honored with numerous awards.

Conclusion:

If your beloved one is suffering from cancer and you want to consult, the best oncologist in India for advanced laparoscopic and robotic cancer surgery is Dr. Sandeep Nayak.

The Prevalence of Cancer by Dr.Sandeep Nayak

[cancersfakianakis1]

Initiating a Robotic Thyroidectomy Program in India

Abstract

Robotic surgery has been successfully used for many surgical indications in head and neck surgery. Robotic thyroidectomy is getting accepted worldwide, but the majority of the literature is from South Korea. The purpose of the paper is to review and give a personal perspective on how a robotic thyroidectomy program was initiated in a tertiary care academic medical institution in India. Advantages of robotic approaches are the three-dimensional visualization, precision, dexterity, and surgeon ergonomics. Cost is an important concern. Training includes basic robotics skill training, cadaveric training, observership, and hands-on training. Sufficient preclinical and clinical training is essential before embarking onto the newer surgical modality. Surgeon credentialing, though institution dependent, has specific guidelines. Case selection is the key, especially in the initial learning curve. The authors prefer the retroauricular approach for robotic thyroidectomy, and our initial experience in the first ten cases of total thyroidectomy was encouraging.

https://ift.tt/2qbWYvw

[tympanoplastyinbangalore]

Thyroidectomy in Bangalore

The Thyroid gland is Butterfly shaped organ located in the neck. It just sits on the windpipe, below the Adam’s (isthmus). This gland is responsible for the secretion of a hormone called “Thyroxine” which controls the body’s metabolism. And the gland is essential for maintaining normal health. Though the gland normally works without any trouble and no major complications happen. But, in some people, the thyroid gland does not function well. Doctors investigate the problem and decide the line of action accordingly. If the problem can be cured by giving medicines, then they follow that path. But, if they feel that surgical intervention is needed, then they perform Thyroidectomy.

Dr. Athira Ramakrishnan is a well-known ENT Surgeon/Otorhinolaryngologist in Bangalore, primarily catering to Head and Neck Surgeries. Her key specialization is in Transoral Robotic Surgeries and related Oncology procedures. With her super-specialty, she also brings an overall experience of more than 15 years as a specialist. For the past 10 years, she has been working as a Consultant ENT, head and neck surgery, with Fortis Hospitals, Bangalore, conducting Transoral Robotic Surgeries. Dr. Athira Ramakrishnan obtained her medical qualifications from famous institutes in India. She graduated from JIPMER and did her Postgraduate in ENT at PGIMER in the year of 2006. She had great hand–on training in Ear surgeries, endoscopic surgeries, and head and neck surgeries. Her area of expertise is endoscopic sinus surgeries, ear surgeries, thyroid, and parathyroid surgeries, laryngeal and oral laser surgery, and head and neck cancer surgery. She has been working as a Consultant ENT, Head & Neck Surgery in Fortis Hospitals since 2015. She can perform several complex surgeries including thyroidectomy. She is trained in preoperative counseling management, surgery, and post-operative rehabilitation of head and neck cancer patients as well. Along with her regular duties, she has been involved in clinical research as a part of the training program.

The surgery may be performed due to several reasons.

Goiter: It is the increase in the size of the gland. When it happens, the thyroid gland compresses the windpipe or the food pipe. In both conditions, surgery is necessary. Even if the gland doesn’t put any pressure, it causes a cosmetically unacceptable appearance.

Lump in the gland: Sometimes, the thyroid gland develops single or multiple nodules or lumps. It is more prone to develop in people after the age of 50. Studies say that more than 50 percent of women and around 30% of men get nodules after this age. The problem is assessed by performing various clinical examinations and tests. A needle biopsy is performed to check the nature of the lump. Accordingly, the treatment is decided.

Overactive gland: If the gland secrets excessive hormones, then surgery is needed.

Depending on the nature of thyroid disease or the location of the thyroid lesion, any of the following methods is used:

Hemithyroidectomy: It is the removal of one lobe of the thyroid and the isthmus.

Total Thyroidectomy: It is the removal of the entire thyroid gland including both lobes and the isthmus.

Near Total Thyroidectomy: Occasionally, a very tiny amount of thyroid tissue is left after surgery. It is done to protect important structures that are very close to the thyroid gland.

In traditional surgery, an incision is made in front of the neck. But the scars are mildly noticeable. Dr. Athira Ramakrishnan assesses each case clinically based on an ultrasound scan and other diagnostic tests she gives an option for a keyhole surgery or “Endoscopic Thyroidectomy”. Many patients undergo this procedure on the thyroid gland without any complications every year. Dr. Athira is one of the best for Thyroidectomy in Bangalore. Visit Dr. Athira for the best thyroidectomy treatment and care.