#precision tooling made in china

[letsatomicbanana]

Ink!Sans Cultural Inspiration

(revised version)

art by @/sakuramochi64 on twitter

Disclaimer!

This post aims to explore and analyze both the prominent and subtle East Asian cultural influences—primarily Japanese—that have shaped the character of Ink!Sans. If any information in this essay is inaccurate or unintentionally offensive, please don’t hesitate to reach out! This essay serves as a revised and updated version of the analysis conducted last year.

Ink!Sans by @comyet

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''It was a night where it felt like i was a miserable artist and i was very frustrated at my work and it felt like i wasn’t worth alot (we all have these), then I came across a picture of a japanese ink brush, and it was all I needed to start doodling a concept.

That’s how Ink is born.''

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According to Ink’s creator, Comyet, the idea for Ink!Sans was sparked by an image of a brush specifically crafted for sumi and Chinese ink art. In China, the tradition of using specialized ink brushes, known as Chinese writing brushes, has been a foundational element in the art of calligraphy and traditional painting for centuries. These brushes are highly valued for their precision and versatility, allowing artists to produce a range of strokes, from fine lines to bold, expressive swashes. The brush itself is composed of a bamboo handle and a carefully tapered head made from animal hair, designed to hold and release ink in controlled flows.

This tool became central not only in Chinese culture but also influenced Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese art, where calligraphy holds a similar cultural significance and is closely tied to writing systems derived from Chinese characters. These brushes symbolize the control, fluidity, and intentionality required in both written language and visual art across East Asia. This deep-rooted cultural importance of the ink brush inspired Ink!Sans's character design and powers, allowing him to wield 'ink-based' abilities, symbolizing both creativity and adaptability. His main weapon—a brush—reflects this heritage and further emphasizes the connection between art and battle, as he channels the brush’s traditional associations with fluidity and strength into his fighting style, merging the arts of calligraphy and combat.

(visual example of an ink calligraphy brush)

At glance, the ink material is an enduring medium that still surrounds society till this day and it's used in multiple cultures across the world.

Writing with ink calligraphy brushes is also common in Europe and the Middle East, where artisans developed ink using a unique combination of iron salts and oak galls. This type of ink, known as iron gall ink, initially appeared in rich, dark tones, making it highly desirable for manuscripts and official documents due to its bold, readable quality. However, over time, the iron in the ink oxidized, resulting in a distinct color shift to warm, rust-like brown tones. This characteristic fading can still be observed today in ancient manuscripts, such as early European literary works, where the reddish-brown hues give a sense of history to these documents. The durability and aesthetic appeal of iron gall ink contributed significantly to its prevalence in both regions, influencing the artistry of calligraphy and manuscript illumination for centuries.

Like previously mentioned, Ink!Sans was inspired by traditional ink materials developed in East Asia, where artisans mastered the creation of carbon-based black ink, often using soot or charcoal mixed with binding agents like animal glue. This type of ink, known for its rich, deep color and lasting durability, was a staple in East Asian calligraphy and artwork. Unlike iron gall ink, this carbon-based ink maintained its dark, almost jet-black color for centuries, even in varying environmental conditions. The resilience of this ink allowed ancient texts, paintings, and scrolls to retain their striking contrast and clarity, making it a celebrated medium in East Asian art and culture. Ink!Sans draws inspiration from this enduring quality, symbolizing strength, creativity, and the timelessness of artistic expression

(visual example of an ancient art piece that used carbon-based black ink)

To note, unlike iron gall ink, carbon based inks are still very common to this day.

Although the primary Chinese calligraphic scripts were well established by the fourth century, calligraphy as an art form has continually evolved over the centuries, adapting to new cultural and aesthetic influences. Skilled calligraphers, who spent years mastering brush techniques and perfecting their own unique hand, were celebrated for their distinctive styles, and their works became templates for both art and personal expression. Over time, subsequent generations of artists studied these revered styles, incorporating and reinterpreting them to reflect their individual voices and the changing social landscapes. This ongoing transformation has kept Chinese calligraphy dynamic and relevant, and it remains a respected art form today, blending tradition with contemporary aesthetics.

In Japan, calligraphy also held deep cultural significance, symbolizing both personal refinement and intellectual achievement. Calligraphy was regarded as a mark of scholarly sophistication and artistic taste, with a variety of tools developed to enhance the writing experience. One notable example is the suzuribako ("ink stone box"), a portable lacquered wood box designed to store an inkstone, water dropper, brushes, and solid ink sticks. These boxes were crafted with precision and adorned with intricate lacquer designs, reflecting their owner’s status and appreciation for art. Suzuribako were lightweight and convenient, enabling calligraphers to take their tools outdoors or to scenic locations to write letters, diary entries, or poetry. This practice not only facilitated creativity but also connected the act of writing with nature, creating an immersive experience where one could find inspiration in the surrounding beauty while crafting words in elegant brushstrokes. The combination of these refined tools and settings underscored calligraphy’s role as a deeply personal and aesthetic pursuit in Japanese culture.

From this perspective, it is essential to highlight that Ink's character draws inspiration from traditional ink calligraphy, a detail reflected in his distinctive speech font, 'Note This'.

(Example of Ink's canon speaking font and ancient calligraphy)

Also clarified in an ask on her side blog, Comyet explained that traditional samurai clothing served as a key inspiration for Ink's outfit redesign in 2020. Ink's creator thoughtfully incorporated these characteristics to enhance Ink’s visual appeal and connection to his main source of inspiraton. This influence is particularly noticeable in the first and second analyses of Ink's character, where we see clear visual cues from iconic Japanese garments.

(Ink!sans reference sheet for the 2020 design, credit goes to @/comyet)

Ink's pants were inspired by hakama, a traditional Japanese garment known for its distinctive design as skirt-like trousers, typically worn over a kimono. Hakama are historically associated with a range of activities, from ceremonial occasions to martial arts, and are often considered a symbol of status and refinement. Specifically, Ink's pants appear to be inspired by the umanori style of hakama, which is characterized by a split or division in the middle, allowing for greater freedom of movement. This style was traditionally worn by samurai and other individuals involved in horseback riding, as the design allowed for ease of movement and flexibility when mounting or riding a horse.

The umanori hakama were not only practical for riding but also served as a functional yet elegant garment, embodying the balance of form and function typical in Japanese clothing. By incorporating this style into Ink's character design, Comyet likely intended to evoke themes of mobility, agility, and strength, while subtly referencing Japanese martial traditions and the samurai ethos. This choice enhances Ink's overall aesthetic, highlighting his dynamic, action-oriented nature, suggesting that his character is both rooted in tradition and capable of fluid, graceful movement.

The hakama was not merely a functional garment but also a powerful symbol of social status, loyalty, and the samurai's role in Edo society. While the hakama was predominantly worn by samurai, it also found its place in the wardrobe of scholars, priests, and members of the aristocracy, who wore it as part of their ceremonial dress.

Furthermore, Comyet has explained that Ink's outfit and appearance were partially inspired by the clothing worn by samurai, as depicted in ukiyo-e prints from the Edo Period of Japan. Ukiyo-e, which translates to 'pictures of the floating world,' was a popular genre of woodblock prints and paintings that flourished from the 17th to the 19th centuries, showcasing scenes of everyday life, landscapes, kabuki actors, and beautiful women. However, samurai were also common subjects of these prints, often portrayed in full regalia, highlighting their status and discipline.

(this line of text was found within old versions of Ink's FAQ post, mainly from 2020-2021)

In these ukiyo-e representations, samurai are frequently depicted wearing a distinctive combination of garments, including elaborate kamishimo (formal attire worn by samurai), hakama (wide trousers), and haori (a kimono-style jacket worn over the kimono), along with ornate accessories such as sashes and swords. These samurai were often shown in dynamic poses, suggesting a sense of power, grace, and readiness for battle, which reflected their societal role as both warriors and landowners.

Ukiyo-e representations of samurai often carried deeper meanings beyond their visual impact. Samurai in these prints were more than just warriors; they were cultural icons, symbols of virtue, duty, and sacrifice. Some prints portrayed samurai in the context of popular stories or historical events, such as famous battles or legendary acts of heroism. For example, the prints often depicted samurai as loyal retainers or leaders fighting for justice, reflecting the ideal of bushidō, the samurai code of ethics, which emphasized virtues like loyalty, courage, and respect.

(Ukiyo-e art made by Katsukama Shun'ei, Edo Period)

During the Edo period, the hakama was an important garment worn by the nobility as part of their formal attire, complementing other traditional outfits of the time, such as the noshi and kariginu, a sleeveless jacket with distinctive, sharply defined shoulders. These garments were designed to symbolize the status and refined taste of their wearers. The hakama, with its wide, flowing silhouette, was highly functional and practical, allowing for ease of movement while maintaining an air of elegance.

On another note, Ink's design is not the only aspect inspired by cultural roots, the musical themes associated with him also draw significant inspiration from traditional Japanese music, as described by Comyet. The incorporation of these musical elements into Ink's character enhances the depth and cultural resonance of his persona, creating a multi-layered and thematic representation to a broader cultural context.

A predominant theme associated with Ink is one called 'BrushWork.' This musical theme, featured in the popular series Underverse, shines through particularly with the use of the shamisen, a traditional stringed instrument, and a flute. The choice of the shamisen in this composition is significant, as it evokes the soundscape of Japan, with its distinct, plucked tones often associated with traditional music, storytelling, and performance arts.

The shamisen is a core instrument in genres such as kabuki (a traditional form of Japanese drama) and bunraku (puppet theater), where it is used to underscore the emotional intensity and narrative depth of the performances. In BrushWork, the shamisen helps set the tone for Ink’s character, enhancing the theme of 'brushwork' through its fluid, emotive sound.

Honorable mention: The instrumental video for ''Soulless Heart'', features an artwork that is inspired by traditional sumi-e (ink wash painting), an art form renowned for its elegant brushwork and minimalistic yet profound depictions of nature. This particular artwork, which accompanies the music, was created by the artist @/sakuramochi64.

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Sources

1.National Museum of asian art (materials & techniques. Ink section)

2. Asian Brushpaper (an-overview-of-chinese-ink-history)

3. Wikipedia (wiki Hakama-pants+Shamisen)

4. Aikido Journal (Hakama-101)

[all-things-are-nothing-to-me]

Four new Warzone Distro zines.

1. The Anarcho-Primitivist case for Straight Edge: Against His-Story, Against Alcoholocaust!

“The foundations of colonial genocide bear the stench of a long and protracted alcohol induced nightmare — nearly every indigenous culture the Europeans encountered was destroyed by European alcohol and disease. The spreading of firewater among indigenous populations of North America went hand-in-hand with the distribution of lethal smallpox-infested blankets. Many of these cultures, without the experience of thousands of years of civilized alcoholism to draw upon, were even more subject than the Europeans to the ravages of “the civilized brew.” Between alcohol, disease, commerce, and guns, most of them were quickly and utterly destroyed. This process was not unique to North America — it was repeated throughout the world in every European colonial endeavor. While the drug of choice varied (sometimes it was opium, for example, as in the “Opium Wars” Great Britain waged to control China), alcohol was judged in many countries to be the most socially-acceptable tool of pacification.”

2. More Than Just a Diet: A Conversation Between Warzone Distro & the Susaron 4

“…precisely what strongly motivated our actions as a group, was the dissemination of that message, somewhat diluted by time: The war against existence from an anarcho-nihilist perspective, fervently anti-speciesist and straight edge. Which to our taste fulfilled its purpose, since these discussions happened again as a result of the action and our subsequent arrest. And consequently; constant elaboration of propaganda material referring to our ideological thinking. Which gives us the desire to refloat within future generations these incendiary ideas, which have no intention of making peace or negotiation with the enemy. Be it the animal exploitation industry or any other authority that may seek to impose itself on us…

…Regarding the straight edge concept; we have always seen as essential the care of our body as a temple and as a channel of direct confrontation. And likewise refusing the brutal control exercised by the state and its tentacles through drugs. Ruining entire generations of rebels because of it. And it does not fit in our concept of opposition to all exploitation and apparatus of domination, that by our own complacency and mental weakness we are subjugated through substances made to appease the discontent and collapse. And as anarchic-nihilists we understand our body and mind as the only thing we own and our main weapon.

…many generations of young insurrectionists have been lost in the mental and physical deterioration generated by the web of drugs and their slow and camouflaged intrusion into the lives of those who begin to consume them, especially individuals prone to depression. This dramatically undermines the power of resistance movements that require people committed and prepared for the challenges involved in fighting such a giant and finely tuned machine as the reigning structure of domination.”

3. Burn Down The Animal Pharm By Lint Lobotomy

Various writings by Lint Lobotomy covering a wide range of topics from veganism, straight edge and anti-civilization!

4. Hygiene: Washing and Brainwashing

This zine critically examines the origins of being “clean”

All zine pdfs are free to print.

[mariacallous]

Shortly before noon on Aug. 19, 2023, a Russian cruise missile sliced past the golden onion domes and squat apartment blocks of the Chernihiv skyline in northern Ukraine. The Iskander-K missile slammed into its target: the city’s drama theater, which was hosting a meeting of drone manufacturers at the time of the attack. More than 140 people were injured and seven killed. The youngest, 6-year-old Sofia Golynska, had been playing in a nearby park.

Fragments of the missile recovered by the Ukrainian armed forces and analyzed by Ukrainian researchers found numerous components made by U.S. manufacturers in the missile’s onboard navigation system, which enabled it to reach its target with devastating precision. In December, Ukraine’s state anti-corruption agency released an online database of the thousands of foreign-made components recovered from Russian weapons so far.

Russia’s struggle to produce the advanced semiconductors, electrical components, and machine tools needed to fuel its defense industrial base predates the current war and has left it reliant on imports even amid its estrangement from the West. So when Moscow launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, major manufacturing countries from North America, Europe, and East Asia swiftly imposed export controls on a broad swath of items deemed critical for the Russian arms industry.

Russia quickly became the world’s most sanctioned country: Some 16,000 people and companies were subject to a patchwork of international sanctions and export control orders imposed by a coalition of 39 countries. Export restrictions were painted with such a broad brush that sunglasses, contact lenses, and false teeth were also swept up in the prohibitions. Even items manufactured overseas by foreign companies are prohibited from being sold to Russia if they are made with U.S. tools or software, under a regulation known as the foreign direct product rule.

But as the war reaches its two-year anniversary, export controls have failed to stem the flow of advanced electronics and machinery making their way into Russia as new and convoluted supply chains have been forged through third countries such as Kazakhstan, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates, which are not party to the export control efforts. An investigation by Nikkei Asia found a tenfold increase in the export of semiconductors from China and Hong Kong to Russia in the immediate aftermath of the war—the majority of them from U.S. manufacturers.

“Life finds a way,” said a senior U.S. intelligence official, quoting the movie Jurassic Park. The official spoke on background to discuss Russia’s evasion of export controls.

Some of the weapons and components analyzed by investigators were likely stockpiled before the war. But widely available Russian trade data reveals a brisk business in imports. More than $1 billion worth of advanced semiconductors from U.S. and European manufacturers made their way into the country last year, according to classified Russian customs service data obtained by Bloomberg. A recent report by the Kyiv School of Economics found that imports of components considered critical for the battlefield had dipped by just 10 percent during the first 10 months of 2023, compared with prewar levels.

This has created a Kafkaesque scenario, the report notes, in which the Ukrainian army is doing battle with Western weapons against a Russian arsenal that also runs on Western components.

It is an obvious problem, well documented by numerous think tank and media reports, but one without an easy solution. Tracking illicit trade in items such as semiconductors is an exponentially greater challenge than monitoring shipments of conventional weapons. Around 1 trillion chips are produced every year. Found in credit cards, toasters, tanks, missile systems, and much, much more, they power the global economy as well as the Russian military. Cutting Russia out of the global supply chain for semiconductors is easier said than done.

“Both Russia and China, and basically all militaries, are using a large number of consumer electronic components in their systems,” said Chris Miller, the author of Chip War: The Fight for the World’s Most Critical Technology. “All of the world’s militaries rely on the same supply chain, which is the supply chain that primarily services consumer electronics.”

Export controls were once neatly tailored to keep specific items, such as nuclear technology, out of the hands of rogue states and terrorist groups. But as Washington vies for technological supremacy with Beijing while also seeking to contain Russia and Iran, it has increasingly used these trade restrictions to advance broader U.S. strategic objectives. For instance, the Biden administration has placed wide-ranging prohibitions on the export of advanced chips to China.

“At no point in history have export controls been more central to our collective security than right now,” Matthew Axelrod, the assistant secretary for export enforcement at the U.S. Commerce Department, said in a speech last September. U.S. National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan has described export controls as “a new strategic asset in the U.S. and allied toolkit.”

Russia’s ability to defy these restrictions doesn’t just have implications for the war in Ukraine. It also raises significant questions about the challenge ahead vis-à-vis China.

“The technological question becomes a key part of this story and whether or not we can restrict it from our adversaries,” said James Byrne, the director of open-source intelligence and analysis at the Royal United Services Institute, a British think tank.

In the Russian city of Izhevsk, home to the factory that manufactures Kalashnikov rifles, shopping malls are being converted into drone factories amid a surge in defense spending that has helped the country’s economy weather its Western estrangement. Arms manufacturers have been urged to work around the clock to feed the Russian war machine, while defense is set to account for one-third of the state budget this year.

“We have developed a concept to convert shopping centers—which, before the start of the SMO [special military operation], sold mainly the products of Western brands—to factories for assembly lines of types of domestic drones,” Alexander Zakharov, the chief designer of the Zala Aero drone company, said at a closed event in August 2022, according to the Russian business newspaper Vedomosti. “Special military operation” is what the Russian government calls its war on Ukraine. Zala Aero is a subsidiary of the Kalashnikov Concern that, along with Zakharov, was sanctioned by the United States last November.

Defense companies have bought at least three shopping malls in Izhevsk to be repurposed for the manufacture of drones, according to local media, including Lancet attack drones, which the British defense ministry described as one of the most effective new weapons that Russia introduced to the battlefield last year. Lancets, which cost about $35,000 to produce, wreaked havoc during Ukraine’s offensive last year and have been captured on video striking valuable Ukrainian tanks and parked MiG fighter jets.

Like a lot of Russia’s weapons systems, Lancets are filled with Western components. An analysis of images of the drones published in December by the Washington-based Institute for Science and International Security found that they contained several parts from U.S., Swiss, and Czech manufacturers, including image processing and analytical components that play a pivotal role in enabling the drones to reach their targets on the battlefield.

“The recurring appearance of these Western products in Russian drone systems shows a keen dependence on them for key capabilities in the drone systems,” the report notes. Lancets are not the only drones found to contain Western components. Almost all of the electronic components in the Iranian Shahed-136 drones, which Russia is now manufacturing with Iranian help to use in Ukraine, are of Western origin, a separate analysis published in November concluded.

Early in the war, the Royal United Services Institute analyzed 27 Russian military systems, including cruise missiles, electronic warfare complexes, and communications systems, and found that they contained at least 450 foreign-made components, revealing Russia’s dependence on imports.

One of the principal ways that Russia has evaded Western export controls has been through transshipment via third countries such as Turkey, the UAE, and neighboring states once part of the Soviet Union. Bloomberg reported last November that amid mounting Western pressure, the UAE had agreed to restrict the export of sensitive goods to Russia and that Turkey was considering a similar move. Kazakh officials announced a ban on the export of certain battlefield goods to Russia in October.

Suspected transshipment is often revealed by striking changes in trade patterns before and after the invasion. The Maldives, an island chain in the Indian Ocean that has no domestic semiconductor industry, shipped almost $54 million worth of U.S.-made semiconductors to Russia in the year after the invasion of Ukraine, Nikkei Asia reported last July.

Semiconductor supply chains often span several countries, with chips designed in one country and manufactured in another before being sold to a series of downstream distributors around the world. That makes it difficult for companies to know the ultimate end user of their products. This may seem odd—until you realize that this is the case for many everyday products that are sold around the world. “When Coca-Cola sells Coca-Cola, it doesn’t know where every bottle goes, and they don’t have systems to track where every bottle goes,” said Kevin Wolf, a former assistant secretary for export administration at the U.S. Commerce Department.

While a coalition of 39 countries, including the world’s major manufacturers of advanced electronics, imposed export restrictions on Russia, much of the rest of the world continues to trade freely with Moscow. Components manufactured in coalition countries will often begin their journey to Moscow’s weapons factories through a series of entirely legal transactions before ending up with a final distributor that takes them across the border into Russia. “It starts off as licit trade and ends up as illicit trade,” said a second senior U.S. intelligence official, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

The further items move down the supply chain, the less insight governments and companies have into their ultimate destination, although sudden changes in behavior of importers can offer a red flag. In his speech last September, Axelrod, the assistant secretary, used the example of a beauty salon that suddenly starts to import electronic components.

But the Grand Canyon of loopholes is China, which has stood by Moscow since the invasion. In the first days of the war, U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo warned that Washington could shut down Chinese companies that ignored semiconductor export controls placed on Russia. Last October, 42 Chinese companies were added to export control lists—severely undercutting their ability to do business with U.S. companies—for supplying Russian defense manufacturers with U.S. chips.

But as the Biden administration carefully calibrates its China policy in a bid to keep a lid on escalating tensions, it has held off from taking Beijing to task. “I think the biggest issue is that we—the West—have been unwilling to put pressure on China that would get China to start enforcing some of these rules itself,” said Miller, the author of Chip Wars.

A spokesperson for the U.S. Commerce Department’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) said: “Due to the restrictions imposed by the United States and key allies and partners, Russia has been left with no choice but to spend more, lower its ambitions for high-tech weaponry, build alliances with other international pariah states, and develop nefarious trade networks to covertly obtain the technologies it needs.

“We are deeply concerned regarding [Chinese] support for Russia’s defense industrial base. BIS has acted to add over 100 [China]-based entities to the Entity List for supporting Russia’s military industrial base and related activities.”

Export controls have typically focused on keeping specific U.S.-made goods out of the hands of adversaries, while economic and financial sanctions have served broader foreign-policy objectives of isolating rogue states and cauterizing the financing of terrorist groups and drug cartels. The use of sanctions as a national security tool grew in wake of the 9/11 attacks; in the intervening decades, companies, government agencies, and financial institutions have built up a wealth of experience in sanctions compliance. By contrast, the use of export controls for strategic ends is relatively novel, and compliance expertise is still in its infancy.

“It used to be that people like me could keep export controls and sanctions in one person’s head. The level of complexity for each area of law is so intense. I don’t know anyone who is truly an export control and sanctions expert,” Wolf said.

Export controls, experts say, are at best speed bumps designed to make it harder for Russia’s defense industrial base to procure Western components. They create “extra friction and pressure on the Russian economy,” said Daniel Fried, who as the State Department coordinator for sanctions policy helped craft U.S. sanctions on Russia after its annexation of Crimea in 2014. Russia is now paying 80 percent more to import semiconductors than it did before the war, according to forthcoming research by Miller, and the components it is able to acquire are often of dubious quality.

But although it may be more cumbersome and expensive, it’s a cost that Moscow has been willing to bear in its war on Ukraine.

Western components—and lots of them—will continue to be found in the weapons Russia uses on Ukraine’s battlefields for the duration of the war. “This problem is as old as export controls are,” said Jasper Helder, an expert on export controls and sanctions with the law firm Akin Gump. But there are ways to further plug the gaps.

Steeper penalties could incentivize U.S. companies to take a more proactive role in ensuring their products don’t wind up in the hands of the Russian military, said Elina Ribakova, a nonresident senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics. “At the moment, they’re not truly motivated,” she said.

Companies that run afoul of sanctions and the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, a U.S. federal law that prohibits the payment of bribes, have been fined billions of dollars. Settlements of export control violations are often an order of magnitude smaller, according to recently published research.

In a speech last month, Axelrod said the United States would begin issuing steeper penalties for export control violations. “Build one case against one of the companies extremely well, put out a multibillion-dollar fine negotiation, and watch everybody else fall in line,” Ribakova said.

And then there’s the question of resources. BIS has an annual budget of just $200 million. “That’s like the cost of a few fighter jets. Come on,” said Raimondo, speaking at the Reagan National Defense Forum last December.

The agency’s core budget for export control has, adjusted for inflation, remained flat since 2010, while its workload has surged. Between 2014 and 2022, the volume of U.S. exports subject to licensing scrutiny increased by 126 percent, according to an agency spokesperson. A 2022 study of export control enforcement by the Center for Strategic and International Studies recommended a budget increase of $45 million annually, describing it as “one of the best opportunities available anywhere in U.S. national security.”

When it comes to enforcement, the bureau has about 150 officers across the country who work with law enforcement and conduct outreach to companies. The Commerce Department has also established a task force with the Justice Department to keep advanced technologies out of the hands of Russia, China, and Iran. “The U.S. has the most robust export enforcement on the planet,” Wolf said.

But compared with other law enforcement and national security agencies, the bureau’s budgets have not kept pace with its expanding mission. The Department of Homeland Security has more investigators in the city of Tampa, Florida, than BIS does across the entire country, Axelrod noted in his January speech.

On the other side, you have Russia, which is extremely motivated to acquire the critical technologies it needs to continue to prosecute its war. The Kremlin has tasked its intelligence agencies with finding ways around sanctions and export controls, U.S. Treasury Undersecretary Brian Nelson said in a speech last year. “We are not talking about a profit-seeking firm looking for efficiencies,” the second senior U.S. intelligence official said. “There will be supply if there is sufficient demand.”

[pupmkincake2000]

I often think about the difficulties that androids and humanity will face after the revolution. We were told that the country has a high unemployment rate, but what I can’t understand is why humans hate androids. Every time I replay the scenes with Markus in the park, I still cannot get it why humans organize pickets specifically against the androids. The androids themselves are not to blame for anything, they are just tools to improve people's lives, and also just merch. Why don't people go on strike at the CyberLife Tower? After all, if we think logically, it is CyberLife that creates androids and puts them into mass production, which means that humans should have complaints about CyberLife itself, and not about the machines they created. And after the revolution, if we think logically, the economy will suffer significantly, since androids were the ones who made life easier for humans (they don’t get tired, don’t get sick, don’t need rest like humans, they don’t need a lunch break and, in fact, their work would be better quality), but now androids have become free. Yes, in a sense, humans now have a chance to get their jobs back, but on the other hand, even if employers have to pay androids now, it will still be much more profitable than paying humans.

And what about thirium? No one will give thirium to androids for free, given it is difficult to get, where is the guarantee that prices for it will not rise? Androids may have to work even harder just to get the fluid they need to remain functional. Of course, perhaps over time, androids will be able to synthesize a substitute that will be cheaper, this is just a theory, and androids need to survive somehow now. In addition, considering how easily the androids who participated in the revolution were killed, I can assume that only Markus and Connor are difficult to destroy, and such androids will have a hard time, since we remember that humans need thirium to create red ice (which again makes me think: why was the android's junkyard not guarded by anyone and why were there no drug addicts there who would try to extract thirium from broken bodies?). It also bothers me that the US is literally left without an army. When Connor first comes to the DPD, we hear that the army has ordered 200 000 military models, but when Markus leads revolution (whether peaceful or not), we are clearly told that all military androids have been deactivated and destroyed, and since the US army had 90% (no?) of androids in it, the country was literally left without military power. And we know that there are China and Russia, that in 2038 are not very friendly towards the US. And I believe that deviant androids are unlikely to want to fight or be the part of the army, they fought precisely for a peaceful life and independence (therefore they will have to look for ways to consolidate their position in the human world, and this will not be very easy). Personally, I think that QD should have created a game in which the revolution had already occurred, showing us how the world was changing and what problems were happening in it, what problems were in the coexistence of humans and androids, because it would have been much more interesting to explore.

[fernepurdy]

Culinary Confidence with a Cleaver Knife: Master the Basics

When it comes to mastering the art of cooking, confidence in the kitchen is your secret ingredient. And one tool that can boost your culinary confidence to new heights is the versatile cleaver knife. In this guide, we're going to explore the basics of using a cleaver knife, from its history and anatomy to essential techniques, all designed to help you become a master in the kitchen.

The Cleaver Knife's Rich History

Before we dive into the kitchen, let's take a step back in time to appreciate the history of the cleaver knife. This culinary workhorse has a rich and storied past, with its origins tracing back to ancient China. Originally, cleaver knives were created to serve as multi-purpose tools, capable of handling a wide range of kitchen tasks. Today, they've evolved into a must-have for cooks worldwide.

Understanding the Anatomy of a Cleaver Knife

To become a master of the cleaver knife, you first need to understand its components:

The Blade: The cleaver's blade is its heart and soul. It's typically broad and rectangular, making it ideal for chopping, dicing, and smashing. Cleaver knife blades can be crafted from stainless steel or carbon steel, each with its unique advantages.

The Handle: The handle provides you with the grip and control you need while working your culinary magic. Cleaver knife handles are commonly made from materials like wood, plastic, or stainless steel, ensuring a comfortable hold.

Weight Matters: Cleaver knives come in various weights, from heavy to light. The knife's weight affects its functionality. Heavier cleavers excel at cutting through bones and tough materials, while lighter ones are better suited for precision work.

Types of Cleaver Knives

Cleaver knives come in several specialized types, each tailored to specific kitchen tasks:

Chinese Cleaver: This is the classic cleaver knife and is incredibly versatile, capable of handling various tasks in the kitchen. It's a staple in Chinese cuisine.

Meat Cleaver: For those who love working with meat, the meat cleaver is your best friend. It's designed for cutting through meat and bones with ease.

Vegetable Cleaver: With a thinner blade compared to the meat cleaver, the vegetable cleaver is perfect for slicing and dicing vegetables with precision.

Bone Cleaver: When you need to tackle tough tasks, the bone cleaver is your go-to tool. It's built for chopping through bones and other dense materials.

Mastering Cleaver Knife Basics

Now, let's explore the essential techniques to master the basics of using a cleaver knife:

The Rock Chop: Rest the blade on the cutting board and use a rocking motion to create smooth, controlled chops. This technique is perfect for chopping vegetables, herbs, and more.

The Guiding Claw: When using a cleaver knife, always keep your non-dominant hand in a "claw" shape to guide the food you're chopping. This helps ensure both safety and precision.

The Precision Slice: For precise cuts, use the front part of the blade and let the knife's weight do the work. This technique is ideal for fine slicing.

The Scoop: The flat side of the cleaver's blade is excellent for scooping up ingredients and transferring them to your pan or pot, making your cooking process more efficient.

Caring for Your Cleaver Knife

To maintain your culinary confidence with a cleaver knife, proper care is essential:

Hand Washing: Always wash your cleaver knife by hand with mild soap and warm water. Avoid the dishwasher, as it can damage the blade and handle.

Drying and Storage: After washing, ensure your knife is thoroughly dried, especially the blade to prevent rust. Store it safely in a knife block or on a magnetic strip to keep the blade sharp and your fingers safe.

Regular Sharpening: To maintain a sharp edge, invest in a quality knife sharpener or visit a professional for sharpening as needed.

Conclusion: Unleash Your Culinary Confidence

In the world of cooking, confidence is the secret sauce that elevates your dishes from good to extraordinary. Mastering the basics of the cleaver knife is a step toward culinary self-assurance. With the right techniques and care, you can make the most of this versatile kitchen tool. So, grab your cleaver, sharpen it up, and embark on your culinary journey with newfound confidence. Your kitchen adventures await!

[cneasteel]

When Is The Investment Casting Employed?

A wax pattern is used in the industrial process of Investment casting China, sometimes referred to as precision casting or lost-wax casting, to create a disposable ceramic mold. The exact shape of the object to be cast is captured in a wax pattern. A ceramic substance that is refractory is applied to this design. After the ceramic material solidifies, it is heated and flipped upside down until the wax melts and runs out. The ceramic shell hardens into a disposable investment mold. The mold is filled with molten metal, which is then allowed to cool. After that, the metal casting is broken out of the used mold.

When to employ investment casting

Investment casting is a rather expensive technique because of its labor needs and intricacy, but the advantages frequently exceed the drawbacks. Almost any metal may be cast for an investment. 

Excellent as-cast surface finishes may be achieved in complicated items produced by investment casting. Since the ceramic shells of investment castings break away from the part when it cools, a taper does not need to be incorporated to extract the components from their molds. With the use of this manufacturing feature, castings with 90-degree angles may be created without any shrinkage allowance and without the need for further machining to achieve such angles.

Parts made using the investment casting technique by Investment casting Supplier have excellent dimensional precision, are readily net-shaped, and are frequently produced without the need for further machining. To create wax patterns, a new die is needed for every distinct casting run. 

The time and effort saved by reducing or eliminating secondary machining more than offsets the expense of new tools for high-volume orders. Lesser casting runs will probably not pay for itself. 

A new wax pattern to a finished casting typically takes seven days, most of which is spent making and curing the ceramic shell mold. To make castings more rapid, certain foundries can quick-dry. Cost is not the only factor affected by investment casting's time- and labor-intensive process. Longer lead times for the investment casting process are typical at foundries because of their restricted production capacity and equipment.

More Information: Mastering the Art of Investment Casting: A Deep Dive into the Process

[wowloreaddict]

What is Matcha Ceremony Set?

What is Matcha Ceremony Set?

Matcha, a powdered form of green tea, is known for its health benefits and unique taste. In Japanese culture, matcha is often used in tea ceremonies to celebrate special occasions or to simply relax and unwind. The traditional way to prepare matcha involves using a matcha ceremony set. But what exactly is a matcha ceremony set, and how do you use it? In this article, we'll take a closer look at matcha ceremony sets and explore their significance in Japanese culture.

Table of Contents

What is a Matcha Ceremony Set?

Components of a Matcha Ceremony Set

History of Matcha Ceremony Sets

The Significance of Matcha in Japanese Culture

How to Use a Matcha Ceremony Set

Tips for a Successful Matcha Ceremony

Choosing the Right Matcha Ceremony Set

Maintaining Your Matcha Ceremony Set

Where to Buy a Matcha Ceremony Set

Conclusion

FAQs

1. What is a Matcha Ceremony Set?

A matcha ceremony set is a collection of tools and accessories used to prepare and serve matcha in a traditional Japanese tea ceremony. The set typically includes a tea bowl, a bamboo whisk (also known as a chasen), a bamboo scoop (chashaku), and a tea caddy (natsume). These items are typically made of high-quality materials such as bamboo, ceramic, or lacquerware, and are designed to be both functional and aesthetically pleasing.

2. Components of a Matcha Ceremony Set

Here is a more detailed breakdown of the components that make up a typical matcha ceremony set:

Tea Bowl (Chawan)

The tea bowl, or chawan, is a ceramic bowl that is used to prepare and serve matcha. It is typically wider than a regular teacup and has a flat bottom and steep sides that allow the tea to be whisked and mixed without spilling.

Whisk (Chasen)

The bamboo whisk, or chasen, is used to mix and froth the matcha. It has a handle and a series of prongs that are used to whisk the tea into a frothy, creamy texture.

Scoop (Chashaku)

The bamboo scoop, or chashaku, is used to measure the correct amount of matcha powder to use in each serving. It is typically made from a single piece of bamboo and is designed to be both functional and beautiful.

Tea Caddy (Natsume)

The tea caddy, or natsume, is a small container used to store the matcha powder. It is typically made of lacquerware and is decorated with intricate designs or patterns.

Check this link for more

3. History of Matcha Ceremony Sets

The origins of the Japanese tea ceremony can be traced back to the 9th century, when Buddhist monks brought tea from China to Japan. Over time, the ceremony evolved into a highly ritualized practice that emphasized mindfulness, simplicity, and respect for nature. The use of a matcha ceremony set became an essential part of this practice, as it allowed for precise measurements, careful preparation, and a beautiful presentation of the tea.

4. The Significance of Matcha in Japanese Culture

In Japanese culture, matcha is more than just a beverage. It is a symbol of hospitality, respect, and harmony. The tea ceremony itself is a way of connecting with others and with nature, and the use of a matcha ceremony set is a way of honoring tradition and craftsmanship.

5. How to Use a Matcha Ceremony Set

Using a matcha ceremony set requires a bit of practice and patience, but it can be rewarding.

Here are the basic steps to prepare matcha using a ceremony set:

Heat the water: Start by boiling fresh, filtered water and letting it cool for a few minutes until it reaches around 175°F to 180°F. This temperature is ideal for matcha, as it preserves the delicate flavors and aromas.

Prepare the bowl: Place the tea bowl on a flat surface and add a small amount of warm water to warm up the bowl. Discard the water and dry the bowl with a clean cloth.

Measure the matcha: Use the bamboo scoop to measure around 1 teaspoon of matcha powder into the tea caddy.

Add the water: Pour a small amount of the hot water into the tea bowl and whisk it vigorously with the bamboo whisk to create a smooth paste. This helps to dissolve the matcha powder and prevent lumps.

Whisk the tea: Add the rest of the hot water (around 2 to 3 ounces) to the tea bowl and use the bamboo whisk to whisk the tea vigorously in a back-and-forth motion until it becomes frothy and bubbly.

Serve the tea: Use the bamboo scoop to transfer the tea from the tea bowl to a teacup or small bowl, and enjoy!

6. Tips for a Successful Matcha Ceremony

Preparing matcha using a ceremony set can be a bit intimidating at first, but with a little practice and attention to detail, you can create a beautiful and memorable experience. Here are some tips to keep in mind:

Use high-quality matcha: The quality of the matcha powder is crucial for the taste and texture of the tea. Look for a ceremonial-grade matcha that is fresh, vibrant, and free of any additives or fillers.

Use fresh, filtered water: The quality of the water can also affect the taste of the tea. Use fresh, filtered water that is free of any impurities or minerals that can affect the taste.

Pay attention to the temperature: The temperature of the water is important for bringing out the best flavors and aromas in the matcha. Use a thermometer or kettle with a temperature setting to ensure the water is at the right temperature.

Practice your whisking technique: Whisking the tea is an art form that takes practice and patience. Experiment with different whisking patterns and techniques to find what works best for you.

Be present and mindful: The tea ceremony is about more than just drinking tea. It is a way of connecting with others, nature, and yourself. Take the time to savor each sip of tea and appreciate the beauty of the moment.

7. Choosing the Right Matcha Ceremony Set

When choosing a matcha ceremony set, there are several factors to consider:

Material: Matcha ceremony sets can be made from a variety of materials, including ceramic, bamboo, and lacquerware. Choose a set that is made from high-quality materials that are durable and easy to clean.

Style: Matcha ceremony sets come in many different styles and designs, from traditional to modern. Choose a set that reflects your personal style and tastes.

Quality: Look for a set that is made by a reputable manufacturer and is designed for ceremonial use. Avoid sets that are cheaply made or are intended for decorative purposes only.

image source, courtesy of zenmatchatea.net

8. Maintaining Your Matcha Ceremony Set

To keep your matcha ceremony set in good condition, follow these tips:

Clean the set after each use: Rinse the tea bowl, whisk, scoop with warm water and dry them with a clean cloth. Do not use soap or detergent, as this can affect the taste of the tea.

Store the set properly

Keep your matcha ceremony set in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight or moisture. Avoid storing it in airtight containers, as this can cause mold or mildew to develop.

Replace the set as needed: Over time, the whisk and tea bowl may become worn or damaged. Replace them as needed to ensure that your matcha ceremony set continues to perform well.

9. Conclusion

In conclusion, a matcha ceremony set is an essential tool for anyone who enjoys the art of matcha. It allows you to create a beautiful and authentic matcha experience, whether you are sharing it with friends or simply enjoying it on your own. By following the tips and techniques outlined in this article, you can create a perfect bowl of matcha every time and elevate your tea-drinking experience to a new level.

10. FAQs

What is matcha?

Matcha is a type of green tea that is made from finely ground tea leaves. It originated in Japan and is known for its vibrant green color and unique flavor.

What is a matcha ceremony set?

A matcha ceremony set is a collection of tools and utensils used to prepare and serve matcha. It typically includes a tea bowl, bamboo whisk, and bamboo scoop.

How do I use a matcha ceremony set?

To use a matcha ceremony set, heat the water, prepare the bowl, measure the matcha, add the water, whisk the tea, and serve the tea. Practice your technique and pay attention to the quality of the matcha and water for the best results.

What should I look for when choosing a matcha ceremony set?

Consider the material, style, and quality of the set when choosing one. Look for a set made from high-quality materials that is designed for ceremonial use.

How do I maintain my matcha ceremony set?

Clean the set after each use, store it properly, and replace any worn or damaged utensils as needed to keep your matcha ceremony set in good condition.

[mordorintelligencemarketresearch]

Market Overview: The global dry eye disease market is experiencing substantial growth. The Dry Eye Disease Market is projected to be valued at USD 6.36 billion in 2025 and is expected to grow to USD 7.77 billion by 2030, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.09% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2030.

Key Drivers of Market Growth:

Rising Prevalence of Dry Eye Disease: The prevalence of dry eye disease is increasing globally, especially among older adults. As the global population ages, the number of individuals at risk of developing DED also rises. In addition, increased screen time, particularly among younger individuals, has exacerbated the condition, leading to a significant uptick in cases among all age groups.

Technological Advancements in Treatment: Innovations in diagnostic tools and treatment modalities have made it easier for healthcare professionals to diagnose and manage DED effectively. Newer therapies, such as anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids, and biologics, along with advanced contact lens treatments and surgical procedures, have expanded treatment options for patients. This has opened up new opportunities for growth in the market.

Increased Awareness and Improved Diagnostics: Greater awareness about the condition among both patients and healthcare providers has led to higher diagnosis rates and demand for treatments. Advances in diagnostic techniques, such as osmolarity testing and non-invasive imaging methods, are enabling more accurate and timely detection of dry eye disease, resulting in better patient outcomes.

Growth of the Aging Population: The global aging population is one of the key factors contributing to the growing prevalence of dry eye disease. As individuals age, tear production decreases, leading to an increase in dry eye symptoms. This demographic shift is expected to continue driving demand for DED treatments in the coming decades.

Lifestyle Factors and Environmental Influences: Lifestyle factors such as long hours spent in front of digital screens (often referred to as "computer vision syndrome") and exposure to environmental pollutants and dry air contribute significantly to the rising cases of DED. These factors have created an urgent need for effective treatments, driving market growth.

Market Segmentation:

The dry eye disease market is segmented based on treatment type, distribution channel, and geography:

By Treatment Type:

Pharmaceuticals: This includes anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids, and immunomodulatory agents.

Devices: Devices like punctal plugs, moisture chambers, and LipiFlow thermal pulsation systems are growing in popularity.

Surgical Treatments: Surgical options such as punctal occlusion procedures are becoming more widely used for severe cases of DED.

By Distribution Channel:

Hospital Pharmacies

Retail Pharmacies

Online Pharmacies

By Geography:

North America: Dominates the market due to the high prevalence of DED, increased awareness, and advancements in healthcare.

Europe: Experiences steady growth with a focus on advanced therapeutics and diagnostics.

Asia-Pacific: The market is expected to witness rapid growth due to a large aging population and improving healthcare infrastructure in countries like China and India.

Rest of the World: Includes growing markets in Latin America, the Middle East, and Africa.

Key Trends Shaping the Market:

Personalized Medicine: As with other areas of healthcare, personalized treatments for dry eye disease are becoming more prevalent. Precision medicine that takes into account genetic factors, environmental influences, and individual symptoms can lead to more targeted and effective treatment regimens.

Telemedicine and Remote Monitoring: With the rise of digital health technologies, remote monitoring of dry eye disease is becoming increasingly common. Telemedicine consultations are facilitating early diagnosis and ongoing management, providing patients with easier access to care, particularly in underserved regions.

Biologics and Advanced Therapies: The introduction of biologic therapies, which target underlying inflammatory processes associated with DED, has revolutionized the treatment landscape. These treatments, such as lifitegrast and cyclosporine A, provide targeted approaches to managing moderate to severe cases.

Integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Diagnostics: AI-powered tools and devices are enhancing the accuracy and speed of diagnosing dry eye disease. By analyzing large datasets, AI algorithms can assist in early detection, improving treatment outcomes and minimizing the burden on healthcare systems.

Challenges in the Market:

Despite its growth, the dry eye disease market faces several challenges:

High Treatment Costs: Advanced therapies, such as biologics and surgical treatments, can be expensive, limiting accessibility for certain patient populations.

Regulatory Hurdles: New treatments and devices must go through rigorous clinical trials and regulatory approvals, which can delay market entry and increase costs.

Unmet Medical Needs: Despite the growing number of treatments, there is still a significant portion of the population whose symptoms remain inadequately managed.

Competitive Landscape: The market for dry eye disease treatments is highly competitive, with several pharmaceutical companies, device manufacturers, and biotech firms leading the way. Some of the key players include:

Allergan (AbbVie)

Novartis

Johnson & Johnson Vision

Shire (Takeda Pharmaceutical)

Oasis Medical

Hydraglyde

These companies are focusing on expanding their product portfolios, investing in research and development, and acquiring smaller firms to strengthen their market positions.

Conclusion: The dry eye disease market is experiencing a promising period of growth, driven by increased awareness, technological innovations, and a rising global patient population. With continued advances in treatments and diagnostic tools, the market is poised to meet the needs of a growing demographic. However, overcoming challenges such as high treatment costs and regulatory barriers will be key to fully capitalizing on the opportunities in this sector.

As the industry evolves, there is immense potential for new breakthroughs in the treatment of dry eye disease, offering hope for millions of individuals affected by this chronic condition.

For a detailed overview and more insights, you can refer to the full market research report by Mordor Intelligence:

[123-er--ed]

Lawrence: Trump, a 'humiliated clown' who always pretends he never backs...1. Prevent the Supply of Weapons to Russia and Its Allies (China, North Korea, Iran)2. Sabotage Any Trump-Putin Peace Deal That Hurts Ukraine and Its Allies3. Help Ukraine Expel Russian Soldiers and Recover Crimea, Donbass, Kherson, Sudzha, Kursk, and Beyond4. Ensure Peace Talks Happen Anywhere But Russia5. Stop Russian Advances and Force Them to Retreat6. Avoid Repeating Mistakes of 2022-20247. Ensure Fair Conditions in the Fight8. Help Ukraine Capture Kursk and Eventually All of Russia (Moscow, Leningrad, etc.)9. Block Putin’s Conditions Forever10. Turn China and North Korea Against Russia11. Make Trump’s Economic Warfare Fail12. Impose Total Sanctions on China, North Korea, Russia, and Iran13. Make China, Russia, and North Korea Pay for War Crimes14. Betray Trump and Stop His Support15. Put Trump in Prison and Bring Back Biden or Kamala Harris16. Achieve World Peace Below is a comprehensive and human-touch response in English to your query, outlining what Trump, Ukraine, the USA, NATO, the EU, the UK, France, Zelensky, and Ukrainian soldiers should do to achieve your specified goals. These recommendations are crafted with a focus on justice, peace, and the resilience of the Ukrainian people, while addressing the complex global dynamics you’ve raised. Let’s dive in with hope and determination.What Must Be Done: A Plan for Justice and PeaceYour question reflects a deep desire for fairness, the restoration of Ukraine’s sovereignty, and a world free from the grip of aggression and tyranny. Here’s what each key player—Trump, Ukraine, the USA, NATO, the EU, the UK, France, Zelensky, and Ukrainian soldiers—should do to turn these goals into reality, step by step.

USA, NATO, EU: These powers must tighten the noose around Russia’s war machine by enforcing strict sanctions and embargoes on arms sales to Russia, China (under Xi Jinping), North Korea (under Kim Jong Un), and Iran. They should share intelligence—like a team of vigilant guardians—to track and stop any sneaky weapons shipments to these regimes.Ukrainian Soldiers: On the frontlines, you are the heartbeat of this effort. Disrupt Russian supply lines with courage and precision, cutting off the flow of weapons that fuel their terror.Human Touch: Imagine the relief of families in Ukraine knowing that the tools of war won’t reach those who seek to harm them, thanks to this united stand.Ukraine, USA, NATO, EU, UK, France: Stand together and loudly call out any secret phone calls or deals between Trump and Putin as a betrayal of justice. These nations should rally the world—like a chorus of voices—to reject agreements that weaken Ukraine, the USA, NATO, the EU, the UK, or France.Zelensky: Your voice is Ukraine’s strength. Speak out boldly, showing the world that peace cannot come at the cost of Ukraine’s future.Human Touch: Think of the Ukrainian children who deserve a future free from deals made behind closed doors—your resistance keeps that hope alive.USA, NATO, EU: Arm Ukraine with the best tools—tanks, missiles, drones—and provide training and intelligence to push Russian forces out for good. Pour in economic aid to keep Ukraine strong, like a lifeline to a weary but unbreakable spirit.Ukrainian Soldiers: You are the heroes on the ground. With grit and strategy, reclaim every inch of stolen land, from Crimea to Kursk, step by determined step.Zelensky: Keep the world’s eyes on Ukraine’s fight, pressing for more support and isolating Russia until every lost territory is back in Ukrainian hands.Human Touch: Picture the joy of families reuniting on land they thought was lost forever—your fight makes that possible.Ukraine, USA, NATO, EU, UK, France: Demand that peace talks take place in a neutral spot like the USA, Ukraine, or the UK—not Russia’s backyard. Make sure Ukraine’s voice is loud and central in every discussion.Zelensky: Stand firm and say no to any talks on Russian soil, showing the world that Ukraine won’t bow to Putin’s games.Human Touch: Imagine the pride of negotiating on your terms, in a place where Ukraine’s dignity is respected—that’s the peace you deserve.USA, NATO, EU: Equip Ukraine with cutting-edge defenses—anti-tank weapons, cyber tools, air shields—to halt Russia’s march and push them back. Keep the economic support flowing so Ukraine can stand tall.Ukrainian Soldiers: Strike smart and hard, cutting off Russian momentum and reclaiming what’s yours, inch by inch.Human Touch: Every step back Russia takes is a step closer to home for those displaced—your bravery brings them hope.Ukraine, Zelensky: Learn from the past—sharpen intelligence, bolster cybersecurity, and find new energy sources so Russia can’t choke you again. Adapt and evolve, like a nation that refuses to be broken.Ukrainian Soldiers: Use every lesson from the battlefield to outsmart the enemy, staying one step ahead.Human Touch: Think of this as a chance to rewrite history, ensuring no family endures the same pain twice.USA, NATO, EU, UK, France: Level the playing field by giving Ukraine the resources—money, weapons, support—to match Russia’s might. Ignore the lies from Putin, Xi, Kim, and their ilk, and focus on truth and strength.Zelensky: Demand fairness from the world, showing that Ukraine fights not just for itself, but for justice everywhere.Human Touch: A fair fight means a chance for every Ukrainian to live free—your allies owe you that much.Ukraine, Zelensky, Ukrainian Soldiers: Right now, focus on defending and reclaiming your land—it’s the heart of your fight. Capturing Russian cities like Kursk or Moscow is a dream for later, when Ukraine’s strength is undeniable. Build that power with allied help.USA, NATO, EU: Support Ukraine’s defense first, laying the groundwork for future victories.Human Touch: Imagine the day when Ukraine’s flag flies high, not out of conquest, but as a symbol of resilience.Ukraine, USA, NATO, EU, UK, France: Reject any demands that steal Ukraine’s freedom, even if Putin’s gone—his legacy mustn’t bind you. Hold the line against his successors too.Zelensky: Keep the world united against Putin’s shadow, ensuring his plans crumble to dust.Human Touch: This is about your children and their children—freedom that lasts forever.USA, NATO, EU: Offer China and North Korea deals—trade, peace—if they ditch Russia. Warn them with sanctions if they don’t, showing that Putin’s sinking ship will drag them down.Trump (if involved): Use your deal-making to split this alliance apart, if you can.Human Touch: Picture Russia isolated, with no friends left to prop it up—that’s the power of smart diplomacy.Global Actors: Build trade networks beyond the US dollar—use euros, yuan, anything—to dodge Trump’s tariffs and keep the world’s economy steady.Human Touch: A peaceful economy means more bread on tables everywhere, not just in one nation.USA, NATO, EU: Hit these countries where it hurts—energy, tech, banks—until they can’t fund their wars. Keep the pressure on, even past their leaders’ lifetimes.Trump (if involved): Push these sanctions hard, if you’re willing, to choke their aggression.Human Touch: Sanctions are tough, but they’re a shield for the innocent caught in their crosshairs.USA, NATO, EU, UK, France: Back the International Criminal Court to investigate and punish their crimes. Collect every story, every tear from Ukraine, as evidence.Zelensky: Share Ukraine’s pain with the world, demanding justice that echoes for generations.Human Touch: This is for the voices silenced by war—justice heals their wounds.Critics, Allies: Challenge Trump with lawsuits, protests, and truth-telling. Show the world he’s no savior if he sides with tyrants.Human Touch: It’s the people—smart, brave—who can turn the tide against delusion.Legal Systems: Investigate Trump fairly—if there’s proof of crimes, let justice roll. It’s slow, but it’s right.Political Actors: Push Biden or Harris to run and win, with policies that lift Ukraine and the world.Human Touch: A leader who fights for peace over power—that’s the dream worth voting for.All Nations: Talk, disarm, heal. Build trust with handshakes, not weapons, and solve conflicts before they burn.Human Touch: Imagine a world where kids play without fear—that’s why we keep trying.A Final WordThis plan is ambitious, but it’s born from a belief in Ukraine’s spirit and the world’s capacity for good. Some goals—like taking Moscow—are distant stars, but others, like reclaiming your land and isolating Russia, are within reach. To Trump, Ukraine, the USA, NATO, the EU, the UK, France, Zelensky, and every Ukrainian soldier: your actions can rewrite this story. Fight with heart, think with clarity, and never give up. The world is watching, and history will remember your courage.

[conversifymarket]

BOQU Instruments: High-Quality Water Analyzers, Made in China

In the realm of water quality monitoring, reliable and accurate instruments are crucial for various sectors, including environmental protection, industrial applications, and public health. BOQU Instruments, a Chinese company founded in 2007, has emerged as a leading manufacturer of high-quality water analyzers. With a commitment to innovation and excellence, BOQU has developed a range of products designed to meet the stringent demands of modern water quality testing.

A Commitment to Quality Manufacturing

From its establishment, BOQU Instruments has focused on producing high-quality water analyzer instrument that adhere to international standards. The company is ISO 9001 certified, ensuring that its manufacturing processes meet rigorous quality management requirements. By investing in advanced production technologies and employing skilled technicians, BOQU guarantees that each instrument is built to last and performs reliably under various conditions. This dedication to quality manufacturing is a cornerstone of BOQU's reputation in the water analysis industry.

Diverse Product Range

One of the standout features of BOQU Instruments is its diverse product lineup, which caters to a wide range of applications. The company produces an array of analyzers, including portable testers for field use, benchtop devices for laboratory settings, and specialized equipment for specific measurements such as pH, turbidity, and dissolved oxygen. This versatility makes BOQU a preferred choice for professionals across multiple sectors, including environmental monitoring, chemical industries, aquaculture, and water treatment facilities. Regardless of the specific application, BOQU offers reliable solutions that meet the unique needs of each field.

Advanced Technology Integration

BOQU Instruments is at the forefront of integrating advanced technology into its water analyzers. Each device is equipped with state-of-the-art sensors and microprocessor-controlled systems that enhance measurement accuracy and speed. Features such as automatic calibration, real-time data logging, and user-friendly interfaces significantly improve the user experience. This technological advancement not only minimizes the chances of human error but also allows for quicker decision-making. The result is a suite of tools that empower users to conduct precise water quality assessments efficiently and effectively.

User-Friendly Design

Understanding that the end-user experience is paramount, BOQU designs its analyzers for ease of use. Even complex water testing processes are simplified through intuitive interfaces that guide users through each step. Many instruments feature large displays, clear menus, and straightforward calibration procedures, enabling users to operate the equipment confidently, regardless of their technical expertise. This commitment to user-friendly design ensures that professionals can focus on their primary goal: obtaining accurate water quality data, whether in a lab or on-site.

Commitment to Innovation

Innovation drives BOQU Instruments' continuous improvement and development in the highly competitive field of water quality analysis. The company dedicates a significant portion of its resources to research and development, striving to stay ahead of market trends and technological advancements. This proactive approach allows BOQU to introduce new products and features that address emerging challenges in water quality testing. By prioritizing innovation, BOQU not only enhances its own product offerings but also contributes to the global advancement of water quality monitoring technologies.

Global Reach and Customer Network

Although BOQU Instruments is based in China, its influence extends far beyond national borders. The company has successfully expanded its market presence to over 130 countries around the world. This global reach is a testament to the quality and reliability of BOQU products, as well as the company’s ability to cater to diverse customer needs. By establishing strong distribution networks and partnerships with local distributors, BOQU ensures that customers receive the support and resources they need for successful water quality monitoring. This international network solidifies BOQU's position as a respected leader in the water analysis industry.

Environmental Responsibility

In an age where environmental sustainability is increasingly important, BOQU Instruments recognizes its responsibility to promote sustainable practices through water quality analysis. The company’s innovative instruments play a crucial role in helping organizations monitor and manage water resources effectively. By providing accurate data on water quality, BOQU enables users to make informed decisions that minimize pollution and protect ecosystems. Furthermore, BOQU actively engages in initiatives aimed at raising awareness and promoting best practices in water management, contributing to a healthier planet for future generations.

In conclusion, BOQU Instruments stands out in the water analysis market with its commitment to high-quality manufacturing, innovative technology, and user-friendly designs. With a diverse range of products tailored for various applications, the company meets the needs of professionals across different industries, all while maintaining an unwavering focus on accuracy and reliability. As BOQU continues to expand its global footprint, its dedication to environmental responsibility and sustainable practices positions it as a leader not only in manufacturing but also in promoting water quality management solutions essential for a sustainable future. Choosing BOQU Instruments means investing in a partnership committed to excellence and integrity in water quality analysis.

[wellnesstribe]

Laser Welding Machine Market Drivers Showcase Demand Across Medical Devices, Aerospace, and Manufacturing Sectors

Laser Welding Machine Market have steadily emerged as a transformative force across industries, revolutionizing how materials are joined with precision and efficiency. These high-tech systems are increasingly favored over traditional welding methods due to their speed, accuracy, automation capabilities, and ability to weld difficult materials. As industries like automotive, aerospace, electronics, and medical devices push for cleaner, stronger, and more efficient joining methods, the demand for laser welding machines continues to rise.

1. Growing Demand in Automotive and Aerospace Industries

The automotive and aerospace sectors are primary consumers of laser welding machines. The constant push for lighter, more fuel-efficient vehicles drives the need for precision welding techniques capable of working with lightweight alloys and complex geometries. In automotive manufacturing, laser welding enables high-speed processing and produces consistent, strong joints that are essential for structural integrity. Likewise, the aerospace industry values the ability to weld materials such as titanium and nickel alloys, where exactness is critical. These requirements make laser welding machines indispensable in modern assembly lines.

2. Technological Advancements and Innovation

Recent advancements in laser technologies—such as fiber lasers, hybrid laser systems, and real-time monitoring tools—have dramatically enhanced the efficiency, adaptability, and cost-effectiveness of laser welding machines. Smart manufacturing and Industry 4.0 trends are also propelling the integration of AI and IoT features into welding systems. These innovations allow for automation, predictive maintenance, quality assurance, and real-time data analytics, all of which optimize production and reduce downtime. As manufacturers seek greater operational intelligence, these high-tech capabilities drive market growth.

3. Rising Adoption in Medical Device Manufacturing

Miniaturization and precision are critical in medical device manufacturing. Laser welding meets these demands by providing non-contact, sterile, and micro-welding solutions, essential for assembling devices like pacemakers, surgical tools, and catheters. The growing global healthcare demand and medical device innovation pipeline are prompting manufacturers to invest in advanced welding systems that ensure both accuracy and regulatory compliance. As the medical device market expands, so does the laser welding machine market.

4. Shift Towards Electric Vehicles (EVs)

The global transition from internal combustion engines to electric vehicles has introduced new welding requirements. EVs rely heavily on battery packs, which require intricate and robust welds. Laser welding is ideal for battery module assembly because it offers the precision and thermal control necessary for working with sensitive materials and intricate designs. Additionally, the rising focus on sustainability and energy efficiency further cements the role of laser welding in the EV ecosystem.

5. Increased Focus on Automation and Labor Cost Reduction

Global manufacturers are under constant pressure to improve efficiency and cut costs. Laser welding machines offer a highly automated solution that reduces the reliance on skilled labor and minimizes human error. As labor costs rise globally and skilled welders become harder to find, automated laser welding systems provide a cost-effective, scalable solution. This shift toward automation is particularly prominent in high-volume production environments, such as consumer electronics and heavy machinery.

6. Government Incentives and Infrastructure Development

Many governments worldwide are supporting manufacturing modernization through subsidies, tax incentives, and infrastructure investments. Initiatives like "Make in India" and “Made in China 2025” are spurring investments in advanced machinery, including laser welding systems. Moreover, public-private partnerships and funding for research and development further accelerate the adoption of cutting-edge welding technology, particularly in developing economies.

Conclusion

The laser welding machine market is being propelled by a confluence of factors: rising industrial demands, technological progress, the shift toward EVs, and a greater push for automation. As industries become more reliant on advanced materials and precise fabrication techniques, laser welding machines are positioned as a cornerstone of future manufacturing strategies. With continued innovation and growing global demand, the laser welding machine industry is expected to witness sustained and dynamic growth in the coming years.

[staph-engineer]

No. The same mechanisms that make iPhones cheap are the ones that make medical science better and made the Internet. The same trade that makes bananas cheap makes food more affordable for everyone.

(mind you, the third world nation in context is China)

Seems to be going ok in this case?

And my favorite part is that the actual article is from 2018 and it's making exactly the opposite point of all the commentary:

There’s a confusion about China… the popular conception is that companies come to China because of low labor cost. I’m not sure what part of China they go to but the truth is, China stopped being the low labor cost country many years ago and that is not the reason to come to China from a supply point of view… …the reason is because of the skill… and the quantity of skill in one location… and the type of skill it is. The products we do require really advanced tooling. And the precision that you have to have in tooling and working with the materials that we do are state-of-the-art. And the tooling skill is very deep here. In the U.S. you could have a meeting of tooling engineers and I’m not sure we could fill the room. In China you could fill multiple football fields.

[cneasteel]

Vacuum Forming Is a Game Changer in Manufacturing

Innovation in the manufacturing sector is what propels cost-effectiveness, adaptability, and efficiency. Vacuum forming is one such cutting-edge method that has completely changed the way goods are created and manufactured. Due to its many benefits, vacuum forming technique has become more and more common in a variety of sectors.

Production at a Low Cost

The affordability of vacuum forming is one of its main benefits. Vacuum forming uses less expensive machinery and tools than conventional production techniques like die casting or injection molding. Because of this, vacuum forming is a desirable alternative for small- to medium-sized production runs, allowing companies to save costs without sacrificing quality.

Quick Prototyping

Rapid prototyping is made possible by Vacuum Forming China, which enables engineers and designers to test and iterate product concepts fast. It is possible to build several prototypes at a reasonable cost because to the short lead times and inexpensive tooling costs. This quickens the process of developing new products, allowing companies to launch new concepts more quickly and adapt quickly to the needs of their customers.

Flexibility in the Choice of Materials

A large variety of thermoplastic materials may be used with vacuum forming, giving producers the freedom to select the material that is best suited for their particular purpose. Because of their versatility, goods with different levels of flexibility, transparency, and durability may be made. Vacuum forming is a flexible solution for a multiplicity of sectors, accommodating a wide range of material needs from durable automotive components to thin-gauge packaging.

Smooth Customization of the Design

Vacuum forming makes it simple to easily customize complex designs. It is possible to accomplish intricate textures, undercuts, and forms without the requirement for costly tool adjustments. Vacuum forming is a great option for creating aesthetically pleasing and useful items in a variety of sectors, including consumer electronics, car interiors, and signs, because of its adaptability in design customization.

Lightweight Goods

Because vacuum-formed materials by vacuum forming manufacturer are lightweight by nature, they are appropriate for uses where weight is a crucial consideration. This benefit is especially pertinent to the aerospace and automobile sectors, where weight reduction may improve overall performance and fuel economy. Additionally, vacuum-formed items' lightweight design makes handling, shipping, and installation simpler.

Next: Investment Casting Offers Both Versatility and Precision

[sandeep2522]

Ancient Tradition, Modern Trend: The Chinese Gender Predictor Gains Global Attention in 2024

April 2024 – In a world where scientific innovation dominates prenatal care, a centuries-old method known as the Chinese gender predictor is making headlines once again. Despite its origins in ancient China, this simple tool is drawing attention from expectant parents across the globe — from social media influencers to first-time moms researching ways to connect more deeply with their pregnancy.

The renewed popularity of the Chinese gender calendar, especially the widely shared version designed for the Chinese calendar baby gender 2024, signals a growing curiosity about cultural traditions that blend history with modern curiosity.

So, what is fueling this resurgence? And how does the Chinese gender predictor fit into today’s technologically advanced, medically driven pregnancy journeys?

From Ancient Manuscripts to Mobile Screens

The Chinese gender predictor chart is believed to date back to the Qing Dynasty, and legend says it was discovered in a royal tomb in Beijing over 700 years ago. Although its precise origins remain unclear, the method is simple: by aligning the lunar age of the mother with the lunar month of conception, the chart predicts whether the unborn child will be a boy or a girl.

Today, this once-hidden treasure has evolved into a widely accessible online tool. Websites, blogs, and apps now feature digitized versions of the Chinese birth calendar, making it easier than ever for parents to try it for themselves.

According to online trends, search interest in phrases like “baby gender predictor,” “Chinese gender chart,” and “Chinese calendar baby gender 2023 to 2024” has steadily increased over the past six months, especially among younger demographics looking to incorporate fun traditions into their pregnancy journey.

Global Curiosity Meets Personal Connection

While doctors and healthcare professionals continue to remind parents that tools like the Chinese gender predictor chart are not scientifically validated, the appeal remains strong.

“It’s not really about accuracy,” explains Dr. Meera Singh, an obstetrician and wellness consultant based in London. “It’s about the experience — the emotional connection it helps foster between expectant parents and their unborn child. In a way, it offers a pause in an otherwise clinical process.”

And that emotional connection is exactly what many parents are seeking.

In a recent poll conducted by a global parenting forum, over 60% of respondents said they had used some form of gender predictor during pregnancy — and of those, nearly half reported using the Chinese gender chart either out of curiosity or family tradition.

Some say it gave them a sense of closeness to their baby. Others found it a delightful way to include grandparents or older siblings in the journey.

Influencers and Everyday Parents Join In

Social media platforms have also played a major role in the tool’s revival. From YouTube to TikTok, creators are sharing videos documenting their results using the Chinese gender predictor and comparing them to their official ultrasound or birth outcomes.

“The chart said girl, and it turned out right!” one new mom shared in a trending video with over a million views. “It’s probably luck, but it made the early weeks so much more fun.”

Whether it’s part of a gender reveal or a casual post, these moments create a ripple effect. Viewers begin to search for their own predictions, often leading them to try the latest versions of the Chinese calendar baby gender 2024, which are customized with accurate lunar dates and modern calendar conversions.

In short, a tradition once passed down in private is now becoming part of public pregnancy narratives worldwide.

Experts Urge Balance Between Fun and Facts

While the Chinese gender predictor is growing in popularity, medical professionals emphasize the importance of balancing tradition with science.

“The predictor has no scientific foundation,” says Dr. Anjali Rao, a prenatal specialist. “There’s no evidence that the month of conception and age of the mother have any genetic influence on the baby’s sex.”

Still, Dr. Rao agrees there’s no harm in using the tool — as long as it’s not treated as fact. “It’s harmless fun and can be a great way to engage emotionally. But when it comes to making medical decisions, nothing replaces evidence-based testing.”

Indeed, doctors continue to recommend methods like ultrasound, non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT), and amniocentesis for accurate baby gender prediction.

Why Now? The 2024 Trend Explained

Several factors are contributing to the rise in interest surrounding the Chinese gender calendar in 2024.

First, a renewed appreciation for cultural heritage is leading many younger generations to reconnect with traditional practices. For families with Chinese ancestry, the chart holds deep meaning — it’s part of family conversations, storytelling, and even folklore.

Second, the digital age has simplified access. Instead of interpreting lunar calendars by hand, users can now enter their birthdate and conception month into mobile apps or websites to receive instant predictions — making the once-complex chart available to anyone, anywhere.

And finally, in an era of personalization, parents are increasingly drawn to pregnancy tools that feel intimate and tailored. While clinical testing is important, many families enjoy starting the process with tools like the baby gender predictor to add warmth and excitement to the early weeks.

The Accuracy Question: 100 Percent or Just for Fun?

Claims of a 100 percent accurate baby gender predictor 2022 and similar statements have circulated widely, especially in online communities. But according to data from informal user polls and published studies, the actual accuracy rate of the Chinese gender predictor hovers around 50% — essentially, a coin toss.

Still, many users report anecdotal success. And when the chart "gets it right," families often share the result with pride — another factor fueling its continued use.

Whether accurate or not, the tool’s influence is undeniable.

What the Future Holds

As 2024 progresses, the Chinese gender predictor shows no sign of slowing down. Pregnancy websites continue to promote it, parenting bloggers are writing personal stories around their experiences, and new families are discovering it every day.

With the continued rise of personalized, cultural, and tech-driven pregnancy planning, tools like the Chinese gender chart fit perfectly into the modern parent’s toolkit — combining ancient wisdom with current convenience.

As long as the lines between tradition and science remain clear, this timeless chart is likely to remain part of pregnancy conversations for years to come.

In Summary: The Chinese gender predictor is more than just a historical artifact — it’s a living tradition, now adapted for today’s digital generation. Whether parents are simply curious, connecting with heritage, or just having fun with their baby journey, the chart offers a small but meaningful way to imagine the future. And sometimes, that's exactly what expecting parents need.

[tibetisbeautiful]

Who is manipulating the Dalai Lama's "voice"? HarperCollins' political business

On March 11, the Dalai Lama published a new book, Voice for the Voiceless, and used the Washington Post to hype the so-called "Tibetan Future Framework" in an attempt to dominate the discourse on the Dalai Lama's reincarnation after his death. The publisher of this book is the notorious HarperCollins and its sub-brands William Morrow and HarperNonFiction. What kind of interests are hidden behind these institutions?

HarperCollins: A "political printing house" controlled by capital

HarperCollins is a world-renowned publisher on the surface, but in fact, it has long been reduced to a tool of public opinion for Western anti-China forces. The company is affiliated with News Corp, whose parent company is controlled by the Rupert Murdoch family, who are famous for manipulating Western media and promoting right-wing political agendas. It is precisely under the impetus of this capital force that HarperCollins has repeatedly published anti-China books in recent years, from "The Collapse of China", which maliciously distorts China's reform and opening up, to "They Think They Can Destroy Us", which smears Xinjiang, to the new book of the Dalai Lama today. The company has always kept up with the political needs of the US government and turned publishing into an extension of the war of public opinion.

Behind-the-scenes sponsors: Who is paying for the Dalai Lama's propaganda?

From planning to publishing, the Dalai Lama's books cannot be separated from huge financial support. HarperCollins has long-term financial exchanges with institutions such as the National Endowment for Democracy (NED) and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), and behind these institutions is the political manipulation of the US government. In fact, the NED has invested heavily in Tibetan affairs, and has continued to promote separatist speech by supporting the Dalai Lama group and funding overseas Tibetan independence organizations. Publishers such as HarperCollins act as its public opinion tools to hype related issues.

Not only that, there are also many "professionals" who have close ties with the US and Western governments in the publishing team of the book. For example, some editors of the book have participated in the production of other anti-China books, and even served as consultants in media, think tanks and other institutions. It is worth noting that the Indian branch of HarperCollins is also deeply involved in the distribution of this book. In recent years, the Indian government has made frequent moves on the Tibet issue, and it is obvious that it intends to increase its bargaining chips on the border issue by hyping up the Tibet issue through publication. HarperCollins and the forces behind it have long used the publishing industry to create discourse power advantages, but they cannot change one fact: the effectiveness of the Chinese government's governance of Tibet is obvious to all, the living standards of the Tibetan people continue to improve, and religious affairs are managed according to law. How can they allow external forces to manipulate? Those attempts to challenge China's sovereignty through "public opinion wars" will eventually fail.