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PARTITION icons (400x400) by the beyonce source
Like or Reblog if you use!
#beyonce#icon#icons#partition#partition icon#partition icons#beyonce icon#beyonce icons#twitter#twitter icon#twitter icons#music video#visual#visual icon#visual icons#thebeyoncesource
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PARTITION icons (400x400)
#beyonce#icon#icons#beyonce icon#beyonce icons#visual#visual icon#visual icons#partition icon#partition#partition icons#music video#beycontent
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I just wanna be the girl u like
#Icon#Singer#Renaissance#Renaissance World Tour#Renaissance Tour#Queen Bey#Beyonce Knowels Carter#Beyonce Performance#Celebrities#Beyonce Wallpaper#Beyoncé#Bey Hive#Beyonce#Album#Beyonce Icons#Beyhive#Beyonce Giselle Knowles#Black Outfit#Baddie Bey#Partition#Celebs#Bey Wallpaper
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Celebrating Indian Independence: Stories, Achievements, and Reflections
celebrating-indian-independence-stories_-achievements_-and-reflections On the 15th of August each year, the nation of India comes alive with a spirited celebration that marks its hard-earned freedom from colonial rule. Indian Independence Day is a day of immense pride, unity, and remembrance of the sacrifices made by countless individuals in the pursuit of liberty. This blog delves into the…
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#Contributions of Indian women#Cultural celebrations on Independence Day#Digital India transformation#Freedom fighters of India#Iconic Indian independence songs#Inclusive development initiatives#Independence Day celebrations#India&039;s post-independence achievements#India&039;s progress post-1947#Indian freedom struggle#Leaders of the independence movement#Modern India&039;s achievements#Partition of India stories#Patriotic folk performances#Resilience during partition#Socioeconomic progress since independence#Stories of marginalized leaders#talkstreetblog#Unity in diversity in India#Women empowerment in India
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bringing an entire taxi partition into the station for your dramatic truth reveal is truly iconic bitch behavior
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The talk of supported modes of play is why I really like ICON. The designer went "yes I want to support multiple, reasonably different modes of play, therefore I will create two different modes of play" rather than trying to build one system that supports two kinds of game. I will always support total niche partitioning in game design.
*burst through the door after having successfully rolled my 1 out of 6 chance of opening doors on a d6* you know what games ALSO supported having unique singleton mechanics for distinctive activities built with a mind towards them producing desirable outcomes for their specific applications!? *Rolls a save versus death ray with a d20 to dodge the lasers the haters are shooting at me* that's right, *rolls a 1d100 to hide in shadows* pre-WotC editions of D&D!!!
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Suchitra Sen's impending loss is tearing my heart out. How can Bengali cinema's greatest female icon lose out in round 2 itself? I won't let her go down without a fight!
Suchitra Sen entered films as a married woman and a mother which was highly unusual for not just Bengali cinema, but for the whole of Indian cinema as well. In an age when actresses tried their best to hide the fact that they were married and had children, Suchitra Sen was not afraid to swim against the tide.
Hailing from erstwhile East Bengal (present day Bangladesh) she left with her family for present day West Bengal in India following Partition in 1947 and she had to adapt to the dialect and pronunciations used in Bengali films made in India.
Many talk about Suchitra Sen's quiet dignity on screen, but summing it up so briefly does her injustice. She played melodramatic without resorting to melodramatic acting. Her screen presence was so heartbreakingly real and didn't have the theatrical nature that was associated with Indian cinema of that era.
Starting from the 1950s, Bengali rom coms were all Suchitra Sen and Uttam Kumar. They had incredible chemistry on screen. But Suchitra Sen was determined to prove that she was not just Uttma Kumar's other half on screen but a capable and frankly good actress in her own right. So, in the 1960s she went on to do many women centric films opposite other lead actors (such as Bikash Roy and Soumitra Chatterjee), thus giving us some gems of Bengali cinema like Uttar Falguni (1963) and Saat Pake Bandha (1963), the latter won her the best actress award at the Moscow International Film Festival making her one of the first Indian actresses to win an International award.
In Uttar Falguni (1963), she plays a woman who flees an abusive marriage and becomes a courtesan to support her daughter. In Saat Pake Bandha (1963), she plays a young woman whose marriage disintegrates due to her mother's interference. In both these films, Sen doesn't need words, her loss, her pain, her anger are all etched on her face in different moments but never does it fall to melodramatic theatrics.
In Devdas (1955), Bimal Roy's classic production of Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay's celebrated novel, she plays the role of Paro and is in my opinion the best of the many Paro's I've seen on screen in adaptations ranging from 1936 to 2002 and beyond.
In Aandhi (1975), she played a politician estranged from her husband dealing with a clash of love and career.
Suchitra Sen was a classic Bengali beauty and an icon, not just of Bengal but of India as a whole
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kSV2xoFQCJ8&list=PLA_A9T_Uj7IxMGFk5Pif7gjJR46v8FRPZ&index=5
Suchitra Sen vs Cyd Charisse
The linked video:
youtube
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Maria Skłodowska-Curie
Not Marie Curie. Maria Skłodowska-Curie.
Isn't it ironic that she is called a "feminist icon" in Beetlejuice Beetlejuice, and at the same time her deliberate choice to use her Polish name is not respected? And of course they called her "French" in the movie. Because it's so hard to grasp that she was Polish and just married a French man. And she literally called Polonium after Poland.
It's especially annoying because Poland experienced cultural erasure. Maria was born when Poland wasn't on the maps, and Poles lived under Russian, German and Austrian partitions for 123 years. Same goes for Fryderyk Chopin, who also was born at the occupied Polish territory (to a Polish mother and French father).
Calling Maria Skłodowska-Curie "Marie Curie" is lazy, incorrect and disrespectful, as it erases her identity both as a woman and as a Polish person. It's also a part of a bigger issue of people from the West looking down upon people from the East (some people say Poland is in the Eastern Europe, some say it's in the Central Europe, and as far as I'm concerned, both takes can be defended, but I'm using here the term "East" to include everyone who faces this problem). So yes, there is also some xenophobia in here.
Tl;dr Call this woman her correct name, lazy dumbasses.
#maria skłodowska curie#beetlejuice#beetlejuice beetlejuice#tim burton#jenna ortega#slavic#eastern europe#central europe#feminism#fryderyk chopin#history#cultural erasure#poland
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This might be egotistical of me but if anyone wants to give the staff feedback but isn't sure what to write that's more productive than just "it looks like twitter and we all hate it," here's what I wrote. Feel free to riff on my points o/
The new dashboard layout is feels counter-intuitive to your established users and has some serious UX issues. There's no reason for a blogging platform to go out of its way to look like fast-paced social media, so the twitter-reminiscent layout just feels cramped and overly busy. The new left-hand menu is especially frustrating, not only does it contribute the most to the visual clutter, it doesn't feel streamlined to give access to the things people are likely to look for most often--most notably, opening the "activity" panel now covers up the dashboard instead of being offset to the right, and navigating to my own sideblogs now requires clicking and scrolling past information that I don't need to regularly access from the dashboard. If you're not going to reinstate the original layout, or allow users to toggle between them, then at the very least it would be nice to be able to collapse the left-hand menu to only icons, and to have "Blogs" separated out into its own dropdown instead of being hidden inside the "Account" menu. I also think the right-hand column could simply be used more efficiently by partitioning some of the menu content out, since once you scroll past the radar it's just dead space. Ultimately, I think it would be valuable to remember that you have an established userbase who specifically chose tumblr because it's NOT twitter, instagram, facebook, etc. You're never going to be able to "tweak" tumblr enough to be a 1:1 competitor to those sites, and presumably that isn't your goal in the first place, so trying to mimic them on a purely aesthetic level isn't going to draw in the people who are already comfortable on those sites, but it will alienate the people who were trying to avoid them. If my favorite burger place starts trying to compete with the sushi place across the street by putting raw fish on all their burgers, I'm going to stop going there for burgers OR sushi, and I'm not going to recommend it to anyone else either.
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Why Beyonce's concert is the best
1. singing Love on top, extremely in love.( Zendaya's caress to Tom)
2. Dancing and singing Partition
3.Zendaya dancing Church girl to Tom (yes it's a pixel but it counts)
4. Hunter
BONUS
Tom's best friend, Jay Z
Beyonce waving
I repeat, they were singing Love on Top in front of Beyonce's salad.
Usher's concert was good but it was more hot than romantic and it didn't have such iconic moments
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round 1.6 poll 6
The Villain by Władysław Benda, 1915:
propaganda: their expressions are sooo captivating! Also, A+ mustache.
about the artist: Benda was born in Poland during partitions (the German partition) and moved to the US later in life. His work creating war relief posters during WWI earned him the medal of the Order Odrodzenia Polski (of the Rebirth of Poland) from the government of the newly restored sovereign Poland after the war. Also fun fact, he is the nephew of super iconic Shakespearean theater actress Helena Modrzejewska.
Spadająca gwiazda (Falling star) by Witold Pruszkowski, 1884:
[no propaganda has been submitted]
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For my first tumblr post from my new Linux partition, I want to share the changes I made to the user interface.
I changed the start menu icon to a Mew vector I made and changed the operating system logo on startup to a coloured version of the same.
For the start menu icon, be sure to look at the bottom left to see it in action next to the Menu button.
#pokemon#pokemon the first movie#pokemon fanart#mew#linux#ubuntu#inkscape#vector art#pkmnart#pkmn fanart#commissions open#icon design#linux theme#uidesign#operating system
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PARTITION icons (400x400)
#beyonce#partition#partition icon#partition icons#music video#beycontent#visual#visual icon#visual icons#icon#icons#beyonce icon#beyonce icons
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𝐀𝐌𝐀𝐑𝐀 𝐈𝐌𝐀𝐍𝐈 𝐃𝐀𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐆 𝐅𝐑𝐄𝐍𝐂𝐇 𝐅𝐎𝐎𝐓𝐁𝐀𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐑 𝐊𝐘𝐋𝐈𝐀𝐍 𝐌𝐁𝐀𝐏𝐏𝐄
𝒔𝒖𝒎𝒎𝒂𝒓𝒚 — in which fans finally have a big break and get one step closer to finding the one who helped amara imani shine again
𝒕𝒂𝒈𝒍𝒊𝒔𝒕 — @lorarri @aechii
masterlist
THE HUNT HAS FINALLY COME TO AN END! After recent discoveries, fans have finally made their break-through in the amara search and found the new man in Amara Imani’s life. And surprisingly it’s none other than PSG-star player Kylian Mbappé.
The Imani Nation (newest name of Amara Imani fans) were able to link the football player to the singer after deeply analysing her lyrics in her songs from her new album. And now that we think about it, Imani had made it really easy for us to find her man if we only listened well enough to her.
Fans were able to detect that in her song “I think he knows”, the singer talks about her beloved living in 16th avenue, which happens to be the “rumoured” address of the star football player. And to make it even easier for us, Imani’s released single “Paris” practically tells us everything we need to know.
We also have confirmation that Amara Imani was in attendance at a psg match against Ligue 1 side Toulouse. And not only did Paris win their match but highlight was of course Kylian Mbappe's new celebrations after scoring twice. The french player swayed away from his usual celebration and drew a heart with his fingers before firing it into the direction of the public stands. For his second goal, he had lifted his shirt where fans were able to read the phrase, “told you so,” which we all assume was directed at her. Whether this was them officialising their relationship is still unknown to us.
What practically confirms their relationship though is the small soft launch that the couple did each on their side. Imani had accidentally posted a picture of a man, resembling Mbappé before deleting the story quickly— and that just minutes after Kylian Mbappé had posted a story of him at dinner with a girl. There’s also the dress that raises a lot of suspicion as we all recognise it from the award gala three years ago when it adorned Amara Imani’s body.
Are we expecting the newest couple of the year?
ALSO READ:
Charles Leclerc spotted ring-shopping — Are we expecting a Mrs. Leclerc?
Austin Butler and Kaia Gerber — Their Story
Evan Henderson — Victim or Villain?
𝐓𝐖𝐈𝐓𝐓𝐄𝐑
𝐈𝐍𝐒𝐓𝐀𝐆𝐑𝐀𝐌
𝐚𝐦𝐚𝐫𝐚.𝐢𝐦𝐚𝐧𝐢
liked by liyah_clark, k.mbappé and 19.283.564 others
amara.imani got your girl feeling good— dance for you ✅; next: wild side
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username GUYS KYLIAN LIKED
username if what the streets are saying is true, mbappé just took the biggest W
username mbappe scoring on and off the pitch
liyah_clark damn mama, rent was due when??
amara.imani 🫶🏾 my number one fan
amara.imani you’re making me blush
amara.imani i’m gonna marry you
landonorris charles being replaced again pt. 52
graceywood omg this turned out wayy better than anticipated, girl you slayed
amara.imani thx gracie, stop making me cry
amara.imani all because of you
username if amara imani doesn’t win video of the year, the vmas and grammys are a scam
username FR, dance for you was a masterpiece
paulpogba wesh, tu serais daronne quand?
amara.imani faut d’abord qu’il me met la bague
achrafhakimi now i understand the instant cold shower
amara.imani 😂
username the fact this was partition inspired makes it even better
username she’s just so iconic
𝐓𝐖𝐈𝐓𝐓𝐄𝐑
𝐈𝐍𝐒𝐓𝐀𝐆𝐑𝐀𝐌
amara.imani added to her story 20 minutes ago
#kylian mbappe#kylian mbappe x reader#kylian mbappe fluff#kylian mbappe fanfic#mon amour#kylian mbappe imagine#kylian mbappe x you#amara imani#kylian mbappe one shot#kylian mbappe x black oc#kylian mbappe x black! oc#kylian mbappe x amara imani#kylian mbappe x black! reader#kylian mbappe x singer! oc#kylian mbappe x black reader#kylian mbappe series#kylian mbappé fanfiction#kylian mbappé x singer! oc#kylian mbappé x black! oc#kylian mbappé#soccer#footballer x oc#football player x reader#psg#kylian mbappé fanfic#kylian mbappé x oc#kylian#kylian x black! oc#kylian mbappe fanfiction#kylian x black! reader
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Valicer Polyship Week 2024, Day Four: Let’s Dance (Severance AU)
We've reached Day Four of Valicer Polyship Week 2024, inspired by @polyshipweek, and our prompt today is "Let's Dance!" Because, while I don't talk about it as much as I used to, I am still a huge fan of my various ships dancing together. :D And I knew exactly what AU I wanted to pair the prompt with -- my new Valicer Severance AU! Otherwise known as "I Owe My Soul To The Company Store" after that one music video I reblogged. Severance the TV show has a rather iconic scene of the Innies getting a "Music/Dance Experience" in episode 7 (you can watch it here if you are so inclined -- warning, it takes a turn for the violent near the end, as one of the main characters is on edge after learning something interesting about his Outie's life the night before), so I figured this prompt would be the perfect opportunity to do my take on what an MDE would look like for my Innie trio. :) Hope you enjoy!
--
DeeedledeeedleeDIIING!
Smiler jerked their hands away from their keyboard, blinking. Across from them, Victor jumped, looking around. “W-what was that?”
“Sounded like it came from Smiler’s computer,” Alice said, getting up and peering over the partition separating their desks. “What did you do?”
“Nothing!” Smiler insisted, eyeing their set-up suspiciously. “I just sorted another set of numbers, and then that happened.”
“Well, you must have done something different.” Alice leaned on the partition, smirking. “Did the numbers make you feel a prohibited emotion? Ennui, perhaps?”
Smiler stuck out their tongue at her. “You know this entire job is one big study in ennui,” they said, studying their screen to see if there was anything new and exciting. There were the usual bins at the bottom, waiting to be filled with pointless bullshit; there was the giant field of numbers in the middle, a sea of remorselessly ridiculous digits; there was the name of the file at the top, the never-to-be-explained “Hill Valley;” there was the progress bar next to that – “Oh! I made 75%!”
“You – wait, really?” Victor said, getting up and coming over for a look.
“Yeah, look.” Smiler pointed at the bar. “Didn’t even realize...so I guess that was a ‘good job’ noise.”
“Huh – congratulations, then,” Alice said, looking slightly impressed despite herself. “First time any of us have managed that with a file – Wheatley!” she called over to their supervisor. “Smiler got 75% on Hill Valley!”
“They what?” Wheatley came zooming over on his rail to see, stopping just over Victor’s shoulder and making him duck out of the way. “Oh, look at that! That’s fantastic!” he declared, flexing his outer plates. “That means you, Smiler A., get an MDE!”
“MDE?” Smiler repeated, brow crinkled.
“Music/Dance experience! A five-minute dance party – DJed by yours truly,” Wheatley added, spinning on his rail. “Let me get the cart – just a moment!”
He zipped off, humming to himself. Smiler watched him go, then looked back at Victor and Alice. “I – I gotta admit, I’d kind of forgotten that was a thing,” they said, brushing their bangs out of their face.
“So had I,” Victor said, going back to his own desk. “Hang on, there must be something on it in the handbook…” He pulled it out of his drawer and flipped through it. “Here we are – yes, it’s the tier just below 100% completion and Cake Day. I’m not surprised we forgot, though – like Alice said, none of us have ever gotten that far on a file before.”
“They must have forgotten to expire yours before you hit the magic number,” Alice said, smiling. “Well, good to know that we can get rewards other than those stupid erasers and finger traps. Just don’t get your hopes up about the cake.”
“I won’t, trust me,” Smiler said, crossing their heart with a finger. “Besides, with our luck? I wouldn’t be surprised if they gave us a giant wad of tuna fish in the shape of a cake instead.”
Victor pulled a face. “If they did that, I’d burn this fucking place to the ground.”
“Can we get that in writing?” Alice asked, leaning on her hand.
Before Smiler could point out that there was no way any of them were getting access to matches anytime soon, Wheatley returned, followed by a little motorized cart that skidded to a stop beside Smiler’s desk, bearing a trio of cheap party hats in Aperture-approved orange and blue and a couple of speakers. “Here we are! Wouldn’t let me connect to it at first, but I had a few words with it,” he said brightly. “All right, so – just pick your genre of music and your accessory, and we’ll be off!”
“Accessory?” Smiler repeated – then jerked back as a drawer on the cart popped out practically into their lap, bearing a maraca, a pair of castanets, a party horn, a set of bells on a stick, and a single sad glowstick. “Oh. Uh – so – I just – pick something?”
“Yup! Grab your item, then you can choose your music,” Wheatley said, rolling his optic down toward a laminated list of musical genres lying atop the cart. “And then it’s party time! Wooo!”
Smiler snorted. “You’re happier about this than I am,” they noted, looking through their “accessory” options.
“Well, it does mean that I’ve been doing a great job as your supervisor,” Wheatley said, in a tone that said that if he had a nose, he’d be putting it in the air. “And besides, this isn’t like when you guys made those race cars out of office supplies, or went wandering off and petted those baby goats, or had your little make-out picnic in the kitchen. This is an Official Aperture Science Macrodata Refinement Incentive! Miss Glados can’t say a word about us taking five minutes to boogie!”
A grin slowly spread over Smiler’s face. “...that’s a good point.” Sure, corporate-mandated fun was probably far from the best fun they could have down here, but it was definitely the safest. And Smiler really enjoyed the idea of Miss Glados steaming over seeing them happy, but being unable to do anything about it. They picked up the glowstick and gave it a little shake, watching it light up a pleasant banana yellow (not that they ever remembered seeing a banana, but they were reasonably sure that was right). “This feels me.”
“It does,” Alice agreed, coming around to look at the list of music as the drawer retracted as violently as it had extended. “As for your music choices...you’ve your pick of Defiant Jazz, Bawdy Funk, Playful Punk, Wistful Pipes, Effusive Ska, Bouncy Swing–
“That one,” Smiler cut in with a nod, getting up. “This is supposed to be a party, isn’t it? Let’s have the happiest music we’ve got.”
“Sounds good to me! Now, everybody, this is in Smiler’s honor, but you should all feel free to get up and dance!” Wheatley announced, as if he was talking to a giant crowd instead of just three people. “Let’s get this party started!”
Right on cue, the lights dimmed, then started cycling through a rainbow of different colors as out of the cart’s speakers came the most upbeat, high-tempo music Smiler had ever heard. Not that they actually recalled ever hearing any music before, but that just made this tune all the more exhilarating, sending a thrill straight through their bones. Their feet seemed to move of their own accord, catching the beat and sending them spinning across the floor. Laughing, Smiler let their body take control, shaking their glowstick to the rhythm of the horns. Good to know some part of me knows how to dance! Would have been embarrassing otherwise!
“Yeah, that’s the spirit!” Wheatley cheered, bobbing to the beat as best he could while Smiler soft-shoed about. “Come on, Victor, Alice! Not a party with just two people!”
Victor smiled awkwardly and began very tentatively to sway on the spot, raising his arms slightly. Alice, by contrast, immediately threw herself into the music, waving her hands in the air and doing some very interesting hops and skips around their cubicles. “What is that?” Smiler laughed, boogieing over her way.
“No bloody clue, but it feels right!” Alice responded with a big grin, grabbing their hands and swinging them around before flinging them away. She promptly bounced over to Victor, grabbing his hands in turn. “Come on – we know you can do better than that!”
“I don’t,” Victor said, though he did let Alice pull him forward, closer to the cart.
“Well, we wouldn’t actually know if you messed up,” Smiler pointed out encouragingly, making their way over and bumping their shoulder against Victor’s side before fluttering their eyelashes up at him. “Please?”
Victor snorted. “You’re very silly,” he noted, picking up the rhythm more as he moved from side to side. “Both of you.”
“That’s why you love us,” Alice said, twirling herself into his arms before gazing up at him adoringly.
Victor smiled down at her, then over at Smiler, freeing a hand to beckon them over. “Yes. Yes it is.”
Smiler followed his finger, their heart going all warm and runny at the deep fondness in Victor’s eyes, and the cheeky little grin on Alice’s face. Not for the first time (or the second, or the third, or the fiftieth), they found themselves wishing they could leave this stupid fucking office and actually go outside. Go live an actual life somewhere together, where there were windows and seasons and as few numbers as possible. Where they got eat things other than tuna fish sandwiches and do things other than sit at computers all damn day. Where they could be together without constantly worrying about cameras and Miss Glados and the Break Room. Where they could dance for more than five minutes to whatever music they liked.
But that wasn’t going to happen anytime soon, if ever. Not with everything they were owned by fucking Aperture and its goons. But they still had these five minutes, and Smiler was determined to make the most of them. They slid under Victor’s arm and snuggled up to him, slipping their free arm around Alice. She pulled them in close, and together they bobbed to the music, just enjoying each other’s company and the break from the endless sorting. One day, Smiler quietly vowed, glancing at their partners. One day, we’re getting out of here, whatever it takes. And when we do, the first thing I’m doing is dancing with both of you for real.
#valicer polyship week#PolyshipWeek24#valicer#fanfic#alice liddell#victor van dort#smiler alton#the smiler#corpse bride#alice madness returns#valicer severance au#was excited to write some fic for the latest AU that's taken up residence in my head#hopefully you all enjoy it#I was originally going to go with Defiant Jazz like in the episode of the same name#but then I looked at some of the other music options on the Severance wiki#and decided 'Bouncy Swing' was more Smiler#actually listened to swing music while editing this to get the right feel#also the file is named 'Hill Valley' because the files in Severance that are refined are named after cities and#well this thing is already partly a BTTF crossover too :P#oh and if Victor saying fuck and Alice being okay with him saying he'd burn the place down feel kind of OOC?#that's INTENTIONAL#Victor doesn't recall having a mother who would probably be on him in a millisecond if he swore#and Alice naturally doesn't remember the fire#isn't having all your personal memories locked away from you fun?#queued
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Round One: Ngwevu vs Kholumalumo
Factfiles:
Ngwevu ntoloko
Artwork by @i-draws-dinosaurs, written by @i-draws-dinosaurs and @zygodactylus
Name meaning: Grey skull
Time: ~190 to 180 million years ago (Pliensbachian to Toarcian stages of the Early Jurassic)
Location: Clarens Formation, South Africa
Ngwevu is a dinosaur with a case of baby-face so bad it was classified as another genus for 40 years. Initially discovered in 1978 and thought to be a specimen of Massospondylus, turns out it was just a really baby-looking prosauropod of a different kind! Many times in evolution animals will retain “baby” characteristics into adulthood - the classic and easily recognizable trait being large, round eyes, but also other features such as stunted proportions and chunkier limbs, depending. It seems that Ngwevu went through one of these processes, looking more similar to juveniles of other prosauropods (such as Massospondylus) than adults, all while actually being adults themselves. Predictably, it had a squat face with large eyes, a wide snout, robust proportions, and a thick body - babified Massospondylus! It probably had a more generalist diet than its cousin, indicating probable niche partitioning as the two lived in the same environment. The Clarens Formation, coming right after the Elliot, was an arid desert dominated by dunes, with a few types of dinosaurs including ornithischians, theropods, and other sauropodomorphs. In addition, fish, crustaceans, and invertebrates are also known from this location.
Kholumolumo ellenbergerorum
Artwork by @alphynix, written by @i-draws-dinosaurs
Name meaning: Kholumolumo (giant reptilian dragon from Sotho folklore) named for Paul and François Ellenberger (the original excavators of the fossils)
Time: 210 million years ago (Norian stage of the Late Triassic)
Location: Lower Elliot Formation, Lesotho
Kholumolumo is an old friend with a new name. Its previous informal name, “Thotobolosaurus” meaning “trash heap reptile”, was truly magnificent and became one of the great memes of Ye Olde 2010s Palaeo Tumblr! Needless to say it was a bittersweet moment to see our old buddy finally published but lose its iconic name in the process. Rest in peace, Trash Heap Lizard.
The reason it wound up with that name is because the fossils were in fact found basically right next to the local rubbish dump of the village of Maphutseng in 1955. The trash pile turned out to be sitting on a bone bed of around five to ten animals, and over the course of several years they were excavated and moved to the University of Cape Town. Unfortunately, and perhaps appropriately to the name, the subsequent study of these fossils ended up being a complete trash fire. Specimens went missing that have never been found, professional relationships fell apart, and the animal itself wasn’t mentioned in the literature until 1970 when it was dropped into a discussion on the stratigraphy of the Elliot formation and named “Thotobolosaurus mabeatae” without any description of the fossils. This made the name “Thotobolosaurus” a nomen nudum (naked name) and thus invalid.
Finally in 2020 all the tribulation paid off and it received a proper initial description, although many fossils that weren’t lost in the chaos still remain under study and could be the subject of future papers. It’s nice to see our beloved trash heap of a dinosaur finally coming into its own!
DMM Round One Masterpost
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