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A City Guide for the Raleigh and Durham area of North Carolina. / Calling all North Carolina explorers. Get ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure in Raleigh and Durham.
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North Carolina
Located in the southeastern region of the United States, North Carolina is a state rich in culture, history, and natural beauty. From the stunning Blue Ridge Mountains in the west to the pristine beaches of the Outer Banks in the east, North Carolina offers something for everyone. In this comprehensive article, we will explore various topics related to North Carolina, including its history, geography, environment, economy, culture, and more. We'll cover everything from the state's famous residents and breathtaking scenery to its unique cuisine and top attractions. Whether you're a lifelong resident of North Carolina or planning your first visit, this article will give you a deeper understanding of what makes this state so special. The name "North Carolina" originated from King Charles I of England, who named the area after his father, King Charles I. The name "Carolina" is a Latin adaptation of the word "Carolus," which means "Charles." North Carolina's official nickname is the "Tar Heel State." The origin of this nickname is unclear, but it may have originated from the state's early production of tar and pitch, which were used to build ships and were also important exports. Another theory suggests that it was a reference to the state's fierce resistance during the Civil War, with soldiers reportedly holding their ground "like they had tar on their heels." North Carolina has a rich history that spans thousands of years. The area was home to several Native American tribes, including the Cherokee, Catawba, and Tuscarora, long before the arrival of European explorers in the late 16th century. The first European colony in North Carolina was established in 1585 by Sir Walter Raleigh, but it failed due to disease, Native American attacks, and lack of supplies. The first successful English colony was established in 1653, and North Carolina officially became a royal colony in 1729. During the Civil War, North Carolina played a significant role in the Confederacy, with many battles fought on its soil. After the war, the state was readmitted to the Union in 1868, but the period of Reconstruction was marked by political and social turmoil, with many former Confederate officials and soldiers challenging the new government. In the 20th century, North Carolina became a center of the civil rights movement, with important events such as the Greensboro sit-ins and the Wilmington insurrection bringing attention to racial inequality and discrimination. Today, the state is known for its progressive policies and commitment to social justice. North Carolina's geology is diverse and fascinating, thanks in part to the state's location between the Appalachian Mountains and the Atlantic Ocean. The western part of the state is home to the Blue Ridge Mountains, which are part of the larger Appalachian Mountain range. The highest peak in the state is Mount Mitchell, which reaches a height of 6,684 feet. The eastern part of the state is primarily flat, with sandy beaches along the coast. The state's barrier islands, known as the Outer Banks, are a popular destination for tourists and are home to several lighthouses and historic sites. In addition to mountains and beaches, North Carolina is also home to several unique rock formations, including the mysterious Brown Mountain Lights and the Devil's Courthouse, a massive rock outcropping in the Blue Ridge Mountains that holds significance in Cherokee mythology. North Carolina is bordered by Virginia to the north, Tennessee to the west, South Carolina to the south, and Georgia to the southwest. The state's total area is 53,819 square miles, making it the 28th largest state in the US. North Carolina is divided into three main geographic regions: the Coastal Plain, the Piedmont, and the Mountains. The Coastal Plain, which makes up the eastern part of the state, is characterized by sandy beaches, swamps, and wetlands. The Piedmont, which covers the central part of the state, is a hilly region that was once covered by dense forests. The Mountains, located in the western part of the state, are part of the Appalachian Mountain range and offer some of the state's most stunning scenery. North Carolina is home to several ecosystems, including forests, wetlands, and coastal habitats. The state's forests are primarily made up of hardwood trees, such as oak, hickory, and maple, as well as evergreen trees, such as pine and spruce. The state's wetlands are home to several unique species of plants and animals, such as the Venus flytrap and the American alligator. The coast of North Carolina is home to several important habitats, including salt marshes and seagrass beds. These habitats are critical to the survival of several species of fish, shellfish, and birds. North Carolina is home to an impressive array of plant and animal species, many of which are found nowhere else in the world. Some of the state's most notable species include the red wolf, the Eastern cougar, the Carolina northern flying squirrel, and the Venus flytrap. However, many of North Carolina's species are also at risk due to habitat loss, pollution, and climate change. Some of the state's endangered species include the red-cockaded woodpecker, the loggerhead sea turtle, and the bog turtle. North Carolina's climate is influenced by its location between the Appalachian Mountains and the Atlantic Ocean. The state has a humid subtropical climate, with hot, humid summers and mild winters. During the summer months, the state can experience severe thunderstorms and occasional hurricanes that can cause significant damage. The average temperature in North Carolina varies depending on the region, with the mountains generally being cooler than the coastal plain. The state's annual precipitation ranges from 45 to 60 inches, with the highest amounts found in the coastal plain. North Carolina faces several environmental challenges, including air and water pollution, deforestation, and climate change. The state has been hit by several major hurricanes over the years, which have caused significant damage and loss of life. In recent years, North Carolina has struggled with coal ash pollution, which has contaminated groundwater and threatened the health of nearby communities. The state has also faced criticism for its handling of hog waste, which has led to water contamination and negative impacts on local communities. North Carolina has a rich political history, with several notable figures from the state playing important roles in national politics. The state is currently led by Governor Roy Cooper, a Democrat who was elected in 2016. North Carolina is known for its competitive politics, with both major parties holding significant sway in the state. The state is also home to several important congressional races and has been a battleground state in several recent presidential elections. North Carolina's economy is diverse and thriving, with several key industries driving growth in the state. Some of the state's major industries include banking, agriculture, biotechnology, and automotive manufacturing. The state is home to several major companies, including Bank of America, Lowe's, and Duke Energy. In recent years, North Carolina has also become known for its burgeoning tech industry, with several major companies choosing to locate in the state due to its talented workforce and supportive business climate. North Carolina has a comprehensive transportation network that includes several major highways, airports, and ports. The state's two main airports are Charlotte Douglas International Airport and Raleigh-Durham International Airport, both of which offer flights to major domestic and international destinations. The state's major highways include Interstate 85, which runs north-south through the central part of the state, and Interstate 40, which crosses the state from west to east. The state is also home to several important ports, including the Port of Wilmington, which is a major hub for shipping along the East Coast. North Carolina is known for its innovative and influential contributions to fields such as biotechnology and aviation. The state is home to several leading research institutions, including Duke University and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. The state is also home to several major companies in the tech industry, including IBM, Cisco Systems, and Red Hat. In recent years, the state has become known as a hub for startup activity, with several incubators and accelerators supporting the development of new companies. North Carolina has produced several notable figures in a variety of fields, including sports, literature, and politics. Some of the state's most famous residents include basketball legend Michael Jordan, author Maya Angelou, and former US President Andrew Jackson. North Carolina has a population of approximately 10.5 million people, making it the ninth most populous state in the US. The state's largest city is Charlotte, with a population of around 900,000 people. The state's ethnic and racial makeup is diverse, with white residents making up around 64% of the population, African Americans making up around 22%, and Hispanic and Latino residents making up around 9%. The state also has a significant Native American population, with eight recognized tribes located within its borders. North Carolina is home to several ethnic communities, each with its own unique history and traditions. The Cherokee Nation is the largest Native American tribe in the state, with a population of around 15,000 people. Other important ethnic communities in the state include African Americans, Latinos, and Asian Americans. North Carolina has a rich history of African American activism and leadership, with important figures such as Harriet Jacobs and James O. Carr known for their contributions to the civil rights movement. North Carolina is a diverse state when it comes to religion, with Christianity being the most common faith. Several Christian denominations are present in the state, including Baptist, Methodist, and Presbyterian churches. Other religious groups are also present in the state, including Jews, Muslims, Hindus, and Buddhists. The state's religious diversity is reflected in the many places of worship located throughout North Carolina. The most commonly spoken language in North Carolina is English. However, due to the state's diverse population, several other languages are also spoken, including Spanish, Cherokee, and Vietnamese. The state's native Cherokee population speaks a unique dialect of the Cherokee language, which is still taught in schools and is an important part of Cherokee culture and identity. North Carolina has a comprehensive healthcare system that includes several major hospitals and public health initiatives. Some of the state's major hospitals include Duke University Hospital in Durham, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center in Winston-Salem, and Mission Hospital in Asheville. The state is also home to several public health initiatives, including the North Carolina Division of Public Health, which is responsible for promoting and protecting the health of the state's residents. North Carolina's culture is diverse and rich, with influences from Native American, European, African American, and other traditions. The state is known for its distinctive music, art, and literature, as well as its unique festivals and traditions. Music is an important part of North Carolina's cultural heritage, with notable musicians including James Taylor, Doc Watson, and Randy Travis. The state is also home to several important literary figures, including Thomas Wolfe, O. Henry, and Maya Angelou. North Carolina offers a variety of activities for visitors and residents alike. Outdoor enthusiasts can explore the state's many parks and natural areas, including Great Smoky Mountains National Park and the Outer Banks. The state's cities and small towns also offer plenty of cultural attractions, such as museums, galleries, and historic sites. North Carolina is home to several major cities, each with its own unique attractions and character. Charlotte is the state's largest city and is known for its thriving business community and vibrant cultural scene. Raleigh is the state capital and is known for its world-class museums and research institutions. Other notable cities include Asheville, Durham, and Wilmington. North Carolina is home to several beautiful towns and cities, each with its own unique charm and character. Some of the state's most picturesque communities include Wilmington, with its charming waterfront and historic district, and Durham, with its thriving arts scene and vibrant downtown area. North Carolina has several must-see destinations for visitors, from its stunning beaches to its scenic mountain vistas. Some of the state's top attractions include the Blue Ridge Parkway, a scenic drive through the mountains, and the Wright Brothers National Memorial, which pays tribute to the first successful powered flight in history. North Carolina is known for its distinctive cuisine, which includes barbecue, seafood, and other southern specialties. The state is home to several famous barbecue styles, including Eastern and Lexington-style barbecue.
Etymology
North Carolina's name comes from Carolus, the Latin word for Charles, and was given in honor of King Charles I of England. The naming of the state was officially recorded in the charter of the Carolina colony in 1629. However, some sources indicate that the name may actually have been inspired by the Italian explorer, Giovanni da Verrazzano, who may have named the region "Carolina" in honor of the French king, Charles IX, during his explorations in the area in 1524. The state's nickname is "The Tar Heel State". There are a few theories about where this nickname comes from, but the most widely accepted one is that it dates back to the colonial era when the state produced a lot of tar, pitch, and turpentine. The naval stores industry was huge in eastern North Carolina, and workers would become covered in tar while processing it all day. This led to the nickname of "tarheels," which eventually became associated with the state as a whole. Another theory about the nickname comes from the American Civil War. North Carolina soldiers were known for their bravery and steadfastness on the battlefield, and it is said that they would not budge from their positions even if their shoes were sticky with tar. This earned them the nickname of "tarheels" among their fellow soldiers and the general public Regardless of the origins of its name and nickname, North Carolina has a rich and fascinating history that has helped to shape not only the state itself, but also the nation as a whole. Learning about the etymology of North Carolina is a great starting point for exploring all that it has to offer.
History
North Carolina has a rich and complex history, dating back thousands of years to the Native American tribes that once inhabited the land. European settlement began in the 1500s, with Spanish explorers first arriving on the coast. However, it wasn't until 1712 that North Carolina became an official British colony. North Carolina played a key role in the American Revolution, with several battles taking place in the state. In fact, the first Declaration of Independence was signed in Mecklenburg County in 1775, a year before the national version was signed in Philadelphia. During the Civil War, North Carolina was a major Confederate stronghold, and saw some of the most brutal and costly battles of the war, including the Battle of Bentonville. In the years following the war, North Carolina struggled with Reconstruction and the integration of formerly enslaved people into society. The state was also at the forefront of the civil rights movement, with Greensboro's Woolworth's lunch counter sit-in in 1960 sparking nationwide protests and demonstrations. The state still grapples with issues of racial inequality and discrimination to this day. North Carolina has also produced many significant figures in American history, including presidents Andrew Jackson and James K. Polk, and civil rights leader Jesse Jackson. The state is also home to the Wright Brothers National Memorial, commemorating the site of the first successful powered flight in history that took place in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina in 1903. North Carolina's history is a complex and fascinating one, marked by conflict, struggle, and progress.
Geology
North Carolina's geology is diverse and fascinating, with its landscape showcasing a range of natural features including mountains, plains, and plateaus. The state has three major mountain ranges, including the Appalachian Mountains that run along its western border. The Great Smoky Mountains, part of the Appalachian chain, form much of the state's border with Tennessee and are home to several scenic parks and hiking trails. The state's Piedmont region is located between the mountains and the coastal plains and is characterized by rolling hills and picturesque valleys. This region is home to some of the state's major cities, including Raleigh and Charlotte. North Carolina's coastal plain stretches from the Piedmont region to the Atlantic Ocean, encompassing fertile agricultural land and many beautiful beaches. The coastal plain region has a rich mix of forests, swamps, and wetlands and is home to an array of wildlife such as black bears, bobcats, and alligators. Geologists consider the coastal plain one of the most interesting features of North Carolina's geology. This area features natural phenomena such as the Great Dismal Swamp, which is home to a wide range of flora and fauna, including rare carnivorous plants. North Carolina's barrier islands, such as the Outer Banks, are a testament to the power of the ocean and are an important part of the state's geologic history. The state has several national parks and preserves that showcase North Carolina's unique geology, including the Blue Ridge Parkway, which runs for over 460 miles along the Appalachian Mountains. There are also several state parks and reserves that offer hiking, camping, and other outdoor recreational activities, allowing visitors to experience the state's geology up close and personal. In addition to its natural beauty, North Carolina's geology has played a major role in its economic development. The Piedmont region is home to several important mineral resources, including granite, mica, and feldspar. The state's coastal plain region is known for its rich agricultural land, which has been a major part of the state's economy for centuries. North Carolina's geology is a fascinating mix of mountains, plains, and coastlines. Whether you are a nature lover, hiker, or simply interested in the state's economic history, there is something for everyone in North Carolina's unique geology.
Geography
North Carolina's geography is as diverse as it is beautiful. Bordered by Virginia to the north, Tennessee to the west, Georgia to the south, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the state boasts a range of landscapes, from the rolling hills of the Piedmont to the sandy beaches of the Outer Banks. Read the full article
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A Trip to the Coast
Last week, my husband and I went down to Wrightsville Beach for a wedding. Right before we left, I was reading through my grandfather, Richard Harvey Wright Jr.’s archives and found a letter about a trip he and his family took to Wrightsville Beach in 1930. I had to laugh at how particular my grandmother was. Inserted in the correspondence was a map of Wrightsville Beach during the early years.…
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#NCAuthor#NCWriter#NorthCarolina NorthCarolinaHistory NChistory#NorthCarolinaAuthor#NorthCarolinaCoast#NorthCarolinaLandmarks#NorthCarolinaTravel#NorthCarolinaVacation#NorthCarolinaWriter#Wilmington#WilmingtonNorthCarolina#WrightFamily#Wrightsville#WrightsvilleBeach
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On the swinging bridge @grandfathermtn in Linville, NC. #grandfathermtn #grandfathermountain #northcarolinatravel #travelgram #swingingbridge #linvillenc https://www.instagram.com/p/Ch6HgdiMSeC/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=
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Cape Hatteras National Seashore near the Bodie Island Lighthouse in Nags Head, North Carolina #ncbeach #obx #nc #nagsheadnc #bodieisland #visitnc #onlyinnorthcarolina #capehatterasnationalseashore #obxphotos #outerbanks #coastal #ncstateparks #northcarolinatravel #landscape #landscape_lovers #landscapephotography Follow me on Instagram at vwdoc (at Cape Hatteras National Seashore Bodie Island Lighthouse Nags Head, Nc)
#ncbeach#obx#nc#nagsheadnc#bodieisland#visitnc#onlyinnorthcarolina#capehatterasnationalseashore#obxphotos#outerbanks#coastal#ncstateparks#northcarolinatravel#landscape#landscape_lovers#landscapephotography
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Sometimes I Shoot ... still life photographs for brands and travel related companies. This was up on Max Patch in North Carolina. . . . . @northcarolinaoutdoors_ @hikenorthcarolina @northcarolinatravel #maxpatchmountain (at Max Patch Trail, North Carolina) https://www.instagram.com/p/CCSN9Q-jcgI/?igshid=r0bgckcdv4i4
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Just Pinned to Travel for Anyone: 48+Hours+in+Maggie+Valley,+North+Carolina:+16+Must+See+Things+to+Do #travel #travelblog #travelblogger #thingstodo #thingstodoinnorthcarolina #northcarolina #northcarolinatravel https://ift.tt/2M2gpzQ
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#pocket_world #visual_heaven #ilovenature #ig_divineshots #marvelshots #theworldshotz #discoverglobe #igbest_shotz #natgeoyourshot #epic_captures #awesomeglobe #splendid_earth #natureperfection #beautyofnature #fantastic_earth #awesome_earthpix #earthfocus #visualambassadors #nature_wizards #stunning_shots #igersmood #nature_brilliance #nature_sultans #master_shots #naturephotography #photowalk @visitnc @imagesofnc @ncoutdoors @northcarolinatravel (at Cary, North Carolina)
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#Repost @getting.still in Black Mountains, NC @michelle.thielen ・・・ Next Tuesday, November 28th. Only 2 spots left. Pre-register at gettingstill.ticketleap.com/yoga-for-men/ #gettingstill #gettingstillyoga #gettingstillstudios #yogaformen #Yogafaith #yogafaithmen #northcarolina #ncyoga @northcarolinatravel #mensyoga #broga (at Black Mountain, North Carolina)
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Now THIS is how you make a donut. 📷: @rachelelizabethbarringer #holedonuts #ashvilleeats #northcarolinatravel #carolinasummer #foodielove #foodphotographer http://ift.tt/2tD0Bv3
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While we were in Sylva, we had the privilege of filming at the Jackson County Courthouse. In this 3-part video series, we find the fun, beauty, and history behind this newly renovated library. In the video 107 steps, our actors had to run up the staircase 29 times! One take was done with little Charlie (played by Maria Papako) as the camera-girl. She also used the Go-Pro camera to shoot a scene upstairs in the library. This is where you see Jessy, our production manager, as the librarian in her first role. Look for her again in the Haywood County Courthouse, which is coming soon.
Be sure to check out 107 Steps, Jackson County Courthouse Restoration, and Charlie's Library Dream.
#sylvanc#westernnorthcarolina#northcarolina#northcarolinatravel#travel#travelapp#jacksoncountycourthouse#courthouse#jacksonnc#ugotour#harwellfamily#gopro
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Sunset at Jockey's Ridge State Park in Nags Head, North Carolina #nagsheadnc #jockeysridge #obx #nc #obxlife #sunset #onlyinnorthcarolina #visitnc #ncstateparks #outerbanks #obxphotos #landscape #northcarolinatravel #beachscape #dune #sanddunes Follow me on Instagram at vwdoc (at Jockey's Ridge State Park)
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Bodies Island Lighthouse near Nags Head, North Carolina #bodieislandlighthouse #lighthouse #nagshead #nagsheadnc #obx #nc #obxlife #landscape #onlyinnorthcarolina #outerbanks #visitnc #northcarolinatravel #ncstateparks #obxphotographer #obxphotos Follow me on Instagram at vwdoc (at Bodie Island Lighthouse)
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#pocket_world #visual_heaven #ilovenature #ig_divineshots #marvelshots #theworldshotz #discoverglobe #igbest_shotz #natgeoyourshot #epic_captures #awesomeglobe #splendid_earth #natureperfection #beautyofnature #fantastic_earth #awesome_earthpix #earthfocus #visualambassadors #nature_wizards #stunning_shots #igersmood #nature_brilliance #nature_sultans #master_shots #naturephotography #photowalk @visitnc @imagesofnc @ncoutdoors @northcarolinatravel (at Cary, North Carolina)
#visual_heaven#discoverglobe#awesomeglobe#theworldshotz#epic_captures#awesome_earthpix#earthfocus#beautyofnature#master_shots#naturephotography#stunning_shots#igbest_shotz#pocket_world#ilovenature#igersmood#nature_wizards#natgeoyourshot#nature_brilliance#ig_divineshots#nature_sultans#photowalk#marvelshots#visualambassadors#fantastic_earth#natureperfection#splendid_earth
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#pocket_world #visual_heaven #ilovenature #ig_divineshots #marvelshots #theworldshotz #discoverglobe #igbest_shotz #natgeoyourshot #epic_captures #awesomeglobe #splendid_earth #natureperfection #beautyofnature #fantastic_earth #awesome_earthpix #earthfocus #visualambassadors #nature_wizards #stunning_shots #igersmood #nature_brilliance #nature_sultans #master_shots #naturephotography #photowalk @visitnc @imagesofnc @ncoutdoors @northcarolinatravel (at Cary, North Carolina)
#awesome_earthpix#awesomeglobe#discoverglobe#ig_divineshots#ilovenature#visualambassadors#nature_wizards#natgeoyourshot#nature_sultans#theworldshotz#marvelshots#pocket_world#epic_captures#naturephotography#stunning_shots#nature_brilliance#igersmood#natureperfection#igbest_shotz#splendid_earth#fantastic_earth#master_shots#beautyofnature#earthfocus#photowalk#visual_heaven
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#pocket_world #visual_heaven #ilovenature #ig_divineshots #marvelshots #theworldshotz #discoverglobe #igbest_shotz #natgeoyourshot #epic_captures #awesomeglobe #splendid_earth #natureperfection #beautyofnature #fantastic_earth #awesome_earthpix #earthfocus #visualambassadors #nature_wizards #stunning_shots #igersmood #nature_brilliance #nature_sultans #master_shots #naturephotography @visitnc @imagesofnc @ncoutdoors @northcarolinatravel (at Sarah P. Duke Gardens)
#master_shots#igersmood#splendid_earth#nature_wizards#fantastic_earth#visualambassadors#natureperfection#naturephotography#visual_heaven#ig_divineshots#awesome_earthpix#earthfocus#nature_brilliance#awesomeglobe#nature_sultans#discoverglobe#natgeoyourshot#theworldshotz#igbest_shotz#beautyofnature#ilovenature#epic_captures#marvelshots#stunning_shots#pocket_world
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