#matthew charman

[bebe-benzenheimer]

CANCELLED MOVIES MEME [72/∞]- THE MOTHERSHIP

year: 2022

plot: One year after her husband (Omari Hardwick) mysteriously vanishes from their rural farm, Sara Morse (Halle Berry) and her children (Jaiden J. Smith, Quinn McPherson) discover a strange, extraterrestrial object underneath their home, which leads them to embark on a race to find their husband, father, and most importantly – the truth.

reason for cancellation: post-production reshoots unable to be done due to the child actors' aging

[ulkaralakbarova]

In 1960, a team of Israeli secret agents is deployed to find Adolf Eichmann, the infamous Nazi architect of the Holocaust, supposedly hidden in Argentina, and get him to Israel to be judged. Credits: TheMovieDb. Film Cast: Peter Malkin: Oscar Isaac Adolf Eichmann: Ben Kingsley Hanna Elian: Mélanie Laurent Lothar Hermann: Peter Strauss Rafi Eitan: Nick Kroll Isser Harel: Lior Raz Zvi Aharoni: Michael Aronov Ephraim Ilian: Ohad Knoller Yaakov Gat: Torben Liebrecht Klaus Eichmann: Joe Alwyn Sylvia Hermann: Haley Lu Richardson Carlos Fuldner: Pêpê Rapazote David Ben-Gurion: Simon Russell Beale Fruma: Rita Pauls Vera Eichmann: Greta Scacchi Moshe Tabor: Greg Hill Dani Shalom: Michael Benjamin Hernandez Graciela: Rocío Muñoz Annia: Ania Luzarth Annie Werner: Tatiana Rodríguez Herr Werner: Ezequiel Campa Antonio: Aitor Miguens Dvora: Antonia Desplat Film Crew: Director: Chris Weitz Writer: Matthew Orton Producer: Fred Berger Producer: Brian Kavanaugh-Jones Line Producer: Micaela Buye Production Design: David Brisbin Associate Producer: Tom Daley Executive Producer: Ron Schmidt Executive Producer: Matt Charman Costume Design: Connie Balduzzi Director of Photography: Javier Aguirresarobe Producer: Jason Spire Editor: Pamela Martin Producer: Oscar Isaac Set Decoration: Florencia Martin Hairstylist: Florencia Grosso ADR Recordist: Noah Dunbar Sound Effects Editor: Adam Kopald Lighting Artist: Chris Rodriguez Post Production Coordinator: Matthew E. Schneider Transportation Coordinator: Nicolas Pollastri Researcher: Peter Cummings CG Supervisor: Michael Wharton Best Boy Electric: Ramón Cácceres Still Photographer: Valeria Fiorini Music Supervisor: Steven Gizicki Orchestrator: Jean-Pascal Beintus Script Supervisor: Claudia Morgado Escanilla Key Makeup Artist: Karina Camporino ADR Mixer: Michael Miller Special Effects Supervisor: Eduardo Puga Rigging Gaffer: Sebastián Mendelberg First Assistant Director: Ricardo Méndez Matta Special Effects Coordinator: Federico Ransenberg Grip: Ezequiel Cardoni Costume Assistant: Lucia Marmorek Digital Intermediate Producer: Patrick M. Allen Production Coordinator: Flor Colombatti Art Direction: Kendelle Elliott Art Direction: Rick Willoughby Hair Department Head: Suzanne Stokes-Munton Sound Mixer: Javier Farina Digital Compositor: Junyoung Han Assistant Camera: Alejo Giles Electrician: Javier Caña Rigging Grip: José Cangelosi Orchestrator: Nicolas Charron Electrician: Daniel Ring Foley Mixer: Randy Singer Sound Effects Editor: Ando Johnson Supervising Dialogue Editor: Lauren Hadaway Camera Operator: Matías Mesa Assistant Costume Designer: Soledad Muñiz Key Costumer: Pilar Gonzalez Main Title Designer: Michael Riley Boom Operator: Julián Catz Compositing Supervisor: Robert J. Bruce Visual Effects Supervisor: John P. Nugent Orchestrator: Sylvain Morizet Production Assistant: Adrian Fiszbejn Makeup Department Head: Jane Galli Foley Artist: Rick Owens Sound Assistant: Giorgia Garcia-Moreno Weapons Master: Franco Burattini Best Boy Grip: Enrique Vélez Key Grip: Ariel Vélez Post Production Coordinator: Vera Fabrykant Storyboard Artist: Poli Marichal Rigging Grip: Sergio Olmos Post Production Assistant: Max Pankow Art Department Coordinator: Laura Martinez Corfield Assistant Property Master: Mirella Hoijman Sound Assistant: Fernando Cornaglia Second Assistant Camera: Martin Dotta Music Editor: Terry Wilson Concept Artist: Pablo Olivera Digital Compositor: Saeed Faridzadeh Stunt Coordinator: Ariel Arredondo Lopez Dickson Costume Assistant: Juan David Troncoso Post Production Coordinator: Ezequiel Rossi Music Editor: Nevin Seus Picture Car Coordinator: Matias Di Capua Digital Compositor: Patrick O’Keeffe Visual Effects Producer: Edward P. Pedersen Assistant Camera: Karim Kachou Electrician: Julián Cantaro Costume Assistant: Delfina De La Cárcova Assistant Editor: Kevin Bailey Post Production Assistant: Eden Stelmach Transportation Captain: Diego Igartua Casting: Avy Kaufman Production Manager: Rodrigo Cala Matte Painter: Matthew Ribeiro Electrician: Walter Saavedra ADR Voice Casti...

[ramascreen]

Halle Berry To Star In Netflix Film THE MOTHERSHIP

Halle Berry To Star In Netflix Film THE MOTHERSHIP

Netflix and MRC Film are teaming up on “The Mothership” from Matthew Charman. Halle Berry is set to headline the film. This will be Matthew Charman’s directorial feature debut.  Charman was nominated for an Academy Award for his Bridge of Spies screenplay with Joel and Ethan Cohen, a film directed by Steven Spielberg and starring Tom Hanks. Director: Matthew Charman (Bridge of Spies, Operation…

[twh-news]

'The Night Manager’ Team Lines Up Matthew Orton To Write Season 2 | DEADLINE

by Peter White | November 29, 2017 9:11am

EXCLUSIVE: John Le Carré spy drama The Night Manager is moving closer towards a second series after signing up-and-coming British writer Matthew Orton to pen The Ink Factory-produced series.

I hear that Orton, who has penned a number of feature films for MGM and Fox, is writing new episodes of the BBC and AMC co-production. It comes after The Ink Factory co-founder Simon Cornwell, son of Le Carré author David Cornwell, said earlier this year that the producers were keen to tackle a sequel. “There’s no book and there’s never been a Le Carré story that has been extended beyond the confines of the novel. It would be interesting to try that,” he told an audience at the Royal Television Society.

The Night Manager director Susanne Bier also said in March that a follow-up was “slowly being developed” but that the creators were taking their time to make sure series two “lives up” to the first series. The finale of the first series, which was written by David Farr, secured more than nine million viewers on the BBC when it aired in March 2016.

The first series featured Tom Hiddleston as enigmatic Jonathan Pine, who goes undercover to expose billionaire arms dealer Richard Roper, played by Hugh Laurie. Hiddleston also said he would consider appearing in a second series.

Orton, who is repped by WME, Grandview and The Agency in the UK, most recently wrote the script for MGM drama Operation Finale. The Chris Weitz-directed movie, which features Melanie Laurent, Nick Kroll, Ben Kingsley and Oscar Isaac tells the story of the successful hunt and capture of notorious Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann in Argentina in the 1960s.

He also penned a movie for Ridley Scott and 20th Century Fox based on the epic Battle of Britain, one of the most decisive battles in World War II history that saw the courageous British underdogs overcome Nazi titans. He is also writing Reason Of State, a political thriller set in 10 Downing Street for Suburbicon producer Black Bear Pictures.

Orion won a BBC young writers’ competition in 2012 for his TV script Primed, and his debut feature screenplay Clean was optioned by Michael Kuhn’s Qwerty Films in 2014. He has worked closely with Bridge of Spies writer Matt Charman, who has been his mentor since 2015 via UK feature scheme Guiding Lights.

[musicalhqs]

Most wanted males?

⌞ʾ⁎ hi hun !! i’m not sure whether you mean roles or faces, so i’m just going to give both. for the roles, i would say tony from west side story, jason from falsettos, dimitry from anastasia, michael and john from peter pan, enjolras & marius from les miserables, fiyero from wicked, erik from phantom of the opera, pierre from the great comet, hercules from hercules, hermes from hadestown, charlie from kinky boots, evan hansen from dear evan hansen, roger from rent, gomez from the addams family and so on !! as for faces, i would say oscar isaac, matthew daddario, michael b. jordan, noah centineo, keiynan lonsdale, elliot fletcher, pierson fode, adam driver, winston duke, charles melton, harry shum jr., joe keery, jack mulhern, tom holland, can yaman, dacre montgomery, aubrey joseph, nick robinson, sean teale, dj cotrona, blair redford, daniel charman, chris evans, diego tinoco, manish dayal, booboo stewart, charlie hunnam and skeet ulrich !! xoxo

[artjipson]

Video of The Day: The Fireworks

Video of The Day: The Fireworks

Such beautiful fuzzy indie dream pop! The Fireworks are a loud fuzzy pop band from London/Brighton UK, featuring Matthew Rimell on guitar and vocals, Beth Arzy on vocals and tambourine, Isabel Albiol on bass, and Shaun Charman on drums and additional guitar. Enjoy!  

[talektoubale-blog]

Nina Toubale, University of Brighton, Brighton England

s&m, bdsm, bondage, submission, sex, porn, Obedience Training, Objectification, ashford uk, bexhill uk, bognor regis uk, bournemouth uk, Brighton UK, brixton uk, bromley uk, burgress hill uk, camberwell uk, Chichester UK, crawley uk, croydon uk, dartford uk, eastbourne uk, eastleigh uk, epsom uk, farnham uk, folkestone uk, guildford uk, hastings uk, haywards heath uk, hollingbury uk, horsham uk, newhaven uk, peckham uk, poole uk, portslade uk, Portsmouth UK, romford uk, southampton uk, southwick uk, walworth uk, warford uk, woodingdean uk

ninatoubale.net

ninatoubale.co.uk

ninatoubale.com

Obedience Training, Objectification, Old Guard Slavery, older women, Online Play, Oral Sex, ordered to masturbate, Orgasm Control, Orgasm Denial, Orgy, otk spanking, outdoor bondage, Outdoor sex, Paddling, Pain, Panties, Panty-Sniffing, Pantyhose/Stockings, pegging, Percussion Play, Petplay, Petticoats, phone sex, Photography, Piercings, Piggy Play, pigtails, Pin-Ups, Pinching, Pirates, Play Piercing, Play Punishment, polyamory, Pony Play, Porn, Posture Collars, Power Exchange

Predator/prey, Predicament Bondage, Pressure points, pro domme, Prostate Massage, prostate milking, Protocol, Psycholagny, Public Humiliation, public play, punching, Puppy Play, Pursuit, Take-Down & Capture, pussy pumping, pussy worship, Sacred Sexuality, Sadism, Sadomasochism, sapiosexuality, Saran Wrap, Satin, Scarf bondage, Scarification, Scent, schoolgirl, schoolgirl uniform, Scratching, Seduction, Self-bondage, Sensation Play, Sensory Deprivation, sensual domination, sensual play

Sensual/slave dances, sensualism, Service, Service-oriented submission, sex, Sex During Menstruation, Sex In Public, sex in the cemetery, sex in videostore porn rooms, sex magick, Sex Online, sex with strangers, sexual objectification, sexual slavery, Shackles, shaving, Shibari, Single Tail Whips, Slapping, Slave Bells, slave tattoos, slavery, sleep, sleepsacks, sleepy sex, sluts, small tits, smothering, snuggling, Spandex, Spanking, speculums, Speech restriction, spiritual bdsm, Spitting, Spreader Bars, Squirting, staples, Stockings, Strap-ons, submission, subspace, superheroes, suspension, Suspension Bondage, Swallowing, Switching, sybian

Kassem Toubale, Léa Toubale, Pierrot Ducrot, Timothé Mercat, Yacine Toubale, Nadia Nuseibeh, Abbie Starkey, Adriana Campos, Alice Dogruyol, Alice Sparkes, Anastasia Widyadari, Anna Booth, Annabelle Daumas, AnneSophie Antas, Camille Mercat, Carol Lunardi, Charli Beaumont, Charlotte Deguingand, Charlotte Berrystone, Dana Elliott, Dany Acevedo, Ellie Hardman, Ellie Lusher, Eva Clairambaud, Eva López Eiro, Georgia Tanner, Giovanna Kubota, Hannah Sinclair, Hortense Pl-Dn, Isabel Gorse, Julia Morel, Julia Smadja, Katty Walsh, Katya Smolko, Kiera Fitzgerald, Lais Harumi, Lauradele Sorcelle, Léa Coquelle, Linda Verger, Marine Cherki Nouveau, Meropi Stamna, Millie Short, Mireille Bahati Basubi, Morgane Talem, Naomi Mansana, Naomie Bhaveto, Natasha Packter, Noé Suzuki, Noémie Beriye, Nolie Gaudesaboos, Oumaima El Idrissi, Rose Borel, Roz Ina, Sofia Lighi, Viktorija Pociute, Vivien Buard, Albert Koala, Aldrich Li, Alex Vtdr, Alexis Bordeau, Amadou Seck, Charly Casen, David Tan, Elie Souarit, Fabien Tavares, Félix Gouriou, François-Xavier Peraldi

Gabriel Moos, Gayann Ngom, Geoffroy Plouviez, James Kirby, Jean Chapiro, Jean-Baptiste de Géry, Jemima Lucy Harris, Jonathan Poullain, Layla Daniel, Léo Castellote, Lewis Compton, Lucas Ritter, Marie-Valentine Chatterton, Mathew Bevan, Morgan Tang, Oscar Wendt, Pierre-Marie Muriani, Rachid Rassidi, Rei Perez del Valle, Reuben Attia, Rnd Mlrc, Robert Bone, Salim Taoui, Samuel Lancri, Stephane Del Pérugia, Tristan Deguingand, Victor Gomez, Lottie Butler, Abi Wallen, Curran Mcintosh, Jack Hames, Beth Taylor, Nazie Alvand, Dinda Maharani Zulkarnain, Ramin Nikolas Bakhtiari, Masoumeh Bakhtiari, Jack Treliving, Jackson Desborough, Jacques Thiam, Jade Jones, Jade-Keeley Guest, Jake Hagan, Jake Wood, James Kirby, James Smart, James Whitelock, Jamie Mitchell, Jasmine Aimee Coppin, Java Cooper, Jean Chapiro, Jean-Baptiste de Géry, Jemma Godfrey, Jen Wickham, Jennifer Jackson, Jess Lyons, Jess Mckerlie, Jessamy Lelliott, Jessica Martin, Jo Elliott, Joe Cullen, Joe T Potter, Joely Thompson, John Davies, Johnathan A Jötunheimr, Jon Leeder, Jonathan Poullain, Jonny Mowgli Murray, Jonny Roden, Jordan Haynes, Jordan 'lionel' Monaghan, Joseph Lillington, Josh Beedle, Josh Bennett, Josh Flynn-Hutt

Joyee Wong, Juiced Brighton, Jules C-h, Julia Morel, Julian Smith, Julien Donnadieu, Kai Gittos, Kai Man, Kane Morrissey, Karen Gager, Karissa Ures, Kate Tyerman, Katie Harris, Katie Lindsey Smith, Katie Southworth, Katrina Corrigan, Katrina Donnelly, Katty Walsh, Keertana Ragu, Keilah Patten, Kelly Charman, Kesi Yasmin, Kiah Gilford-Wilcox, Kiera Fitzgerald, Kiera Fitzgerald, Kieran Pearce, Kinga Lachwa, Kira Stokes, Kishan Brighton Rox, Kittie Amy, Laika Jeroni, Lais Harumi, Lana-June Heffner, Lana-June Heffner, Lauradele Sorcelle, Lauren Ramsey, Lauren Wells, Lauren Willis, Laurence Walker, Layla Daniel, Léa Coquelle, Leanne Bayley, Lee Beevers, Lee Riddles, Léo Castellote, Lerryn Martin, Lewis Compton, Liam O'Hagen Paul, Liam O'Neill, Liberty Jones, Lilah Kate Smallwood, Lili Hawkins, Linda Verger, Lisa Grönevik, Lisa Wong, Liv Dickinson, Liv Ralph, Lizzie Bingle, Lois Olding, Lottie Monk, Louis Banks, Louis Jeon, Louise Coe, Lowri Cooper, Lucas Descause, Lucas Ritter, Lucy Barker, Lucy Fuller, Lydia Forrest, Lydia Forrest, Lyna Srdj, Mabel Starr, Maddie Edwards, Maddy Thompson, Madeline Mary Eagle, Madison Hyt, Madison Shirt, Madison Shirt, Maisie Edge, Maisie Parsons, Marcus Prangley, Mariana Lima, Marine Cherki, Mark Kypri, Marshall Hill, Martha Forman, Marwan Warda, Matilda Bostock, Matt Brock, Matt Caley, Matt Davies, Matt McReynolds, Matt Pugh, Matt Smith, Matt Woodley, Matthew Alejandro Gadie, Max Lewis

Maximillian Chaplin, Megan Heath, Megan Rees-Jones, Meghan Remfry-Peploe, Mehdi Benali, Mel Dodd, Melvs Rox Thomas, Melvs Rox Thomas , Mem Arican, Milena Deparis, Millie Short, Milly Gilmore, Mohamed Amin, Molly Brace, Morgan O'Brien, Morgan Tang, Morgane Talem, Naomi Mansana, Naomie Bhaveto, Natasha Beharrell, Natasha Salti, Neesa Alveranga, Nick Ward, Nicola Bannister, Nicola Beresford, Nicole Gilroy, Nivethika Thayalacumar, Niyaz Islam, Nolie Gaudesaboos, Ola James, Olga Okwiet, Oli Cee, Oli Crawley, Oliver Acton, Oliver Yates, Olivia Thompson, Ollie Leston, Ollie Webster, Ollie Wells, Omar Meho, Oscar Cheung, Oscar Wendt, Oskar Jeff, Owen Keable, Paddy Clark, Paige Anderson, Paige Anderson, Paige Edwards, Parker James, Patrick Kendal, Paul Take, Peter Adolf Enckelman, Peter Pang, Phoebe Hares, Phoebe Liu, Pierre-Marie Muriani, Poppy Cunningham, Rachid Rassidi, Rafi Kharis, Ralph Parks, Ralph Phillips, Raul Neupane, Ray Muhammad

Rebecca Freedman, Reece Davidson, Reece Pettengell, Reece Pettengell, Rei Perez del Valle, Remi Sarah Oke, Reuben Attia, Reuben Hunt, Ricardo Fungairino, Rich J Sandell, Rich James, Rich Sandell, Rnd Mlrc, Robin Philpott, Robin Philpott, Roland 'Polo Thomas, Ronan Cromwell, Rose Borel, Rosie Driver, Ross Atkinson, Rossella Bittichesu, Rowanne Sampson, Rushnaa' Zahoor, Rushnaa' Zahoor, Ryan Leigh, Saif Siddiqui, Salim Taoui, Sam Fiore, Sam 'Flabbott' Abbott, Sam Ridley, Sam Ridley, Samantha Goldson, Samantha Harley-laws, Samia Awad, Samuel Palmer, Samuel Palmer, Sara Abdyli, Sarah Greene, Sasha Jordan, Satyam Satyam, Savanna Abbey-Nayake, Scott Finden, Shannon O'Neill, Shannon Stillman, Shauna Pentony, Shianne St Louis, Sid Kandasamy, Sinead Murdoch *, Sinead Petersen, Sing Yhs, Solomon Rox Toula, Soph Groves, Sophia Barron-Edgley, Sophie Dobrev, Sophie Miles, Sophie Wyndham-Lewis, Stephanie Kirk, Stephie Palmer, Stephie Palmer, Stephie Palmer, Stephie Palmer, Sukh Virdee, Sunny Dhillon, Tabitha Jones, Talia Laikin, Tameka Gowan, Tanja Novák, Tariq Kaileh, Tashana Elainé Judson-Saul, Taylor Hill, Teenie Connolly, Thomas Edwards, Thomas Jennion, Tiago Mathias, Tilly Ann Corbett, Tilly Fry, Timothé Mercat, Toby Hamilton, Tom Bentley, Tom Doyle, Tom Jerrum, Tom Stanford

University of Brighton, Brighton England

[ninatoubale-blog]

Nina Toubale, Brighton England S&M | BDSM, University of Brighton www.nina-toubale.com www.facebook.com/1102803667 university of brighton, brighton uk, hove uk, Moulsecoomb uk, falmer uk, kemptown uk, paris fr, london uk, leatherhead uk, brighton student union, lewes uk, united kingdom, france, brighton PRYZM, brighton Rox, brighton Shooshh, Verneuil-sur-Seine fr, Meudon fr, Boulogne-Billancourt fr, Clamart fr, Porte de Saint-Cloud fr, Rennes fr Eric Pike, Esther Bradbury, Esther Clarke, Ethan Payne, Etta Lathan-Pons, Eugenia Emily Lola Ronco, Eva Clairambaud, Eva López Eiro, Evan Dean, Evie Weeks, Fabien Tavares, Fega Rachel Rox, Félix Gouriou, Fergus Chapman, Fran King, Francesca Thornton, François-Xavier Peraldi, Frankie Hossack, Freya Hallett, Gabriel Moos, Gayann Ngom, Geoffroy Plouviez, George Ethell, George Hayes, George Rees Bothick, George Scooby Gombas, Georgia Bell, Georgia Bell, Georgia Bennett, Georgia Harris, Georgia Tanner, Gil Lazarus, Giovanna Kubota, Giulia Tranquillini, Grace Anderson, Grace Wilsher-Ellis, Gus Burton, Guy Sparkes, Hafsah Jalloh, Haja Inyaear, Hannah Green, Hannah Hastings, Hannah Schmitt, Hansol Kim, Hari Gordon, Harley Brandon, Harrison Bain, Harry Bell, Harry Cole, Harry Frostick, Harvey Fitch, Hayley Fernes, Helen Scott, Helena Smyth, Henrietta Louise James, Henry Slean, Hind Adamou, Holly Parker Bull, Holly Parkinson, Holly Woulfe, Howard Hardy, Hugo Flacdem, Humraj Sehmi, Iman Akinkunmi, Inês Veiga Pena, Iona Williamson, Irvine ToroItich, Isabel Gorse, Ivan Gurtikov, Jack Burlison, Jack Goodman, Jack Murphy, Jack Osborne, Jack Osborne, Jack Saunders, Jack Seales, Jack Shannon, Jack Swatton Jack Treliving, Jackson Desborough, Jacques Thiam, Jade Jones, Jade-Keeley Guest, Jake Hagan, Jake Wood, James Kirby, James Smart, James Whitelock, Jamie Mitchell, Jasmine Aimee Coppin, Java Cooper, Jean Chapiro, Jean-Baptiste de Géry, Jemma Godfrey, Jen Wickham, Jennifer Jackson, Jess Lyons, Jess Mckerlie, Jessamy Lelliott, Jessica Martin, Jo Elliott, Joe Cullen, Joe T Potter, Joely Thompson, John Davies, Johnathan A Jötunheimr, Jon Leeder, Jonathan Poullain, Jonny Mowgli Murray, Jonny Roden, Jordan Haynes, Jordan 'lionel' Monaghan, Joseph Lillington, Josh Beedle, Josh Bennett, Josh Flynn-Hutt, Joyee Wong, Juiced Brighton, Jules C-h, Julia Morel, Julian Smith, Julien Donnadieu, Kai Gittos, Kai Man, Kane Morrissey, Karen Gager, Karissa Ures, Kate Tyerman, Katie Harris, Katie Lindsey Smith, Katie Southworth, Katrina Corrigan, Katrina Donnelly, Katty Walsh, Keertana Ragu, Keilah Patten, Kelly Charman, Kesi Yasmin, Kiah Gilford-Wilcox, Kiera Fitzgerald, Kiera Fitzgerald, Kieran Pearce, Kinga Lachwa, Kira Stokes, Kishan Brighton Rox, Kittie Amy, Laika Jeroni, Lais Harumi, Lana-June Heffner, Lana-June Heffner, Lauradele Sorcelle, Lauren Ramsey, Lauren Wells, Lauren Willis, Laurence Walker, Layla Daniel, Léa Coquelle, Leanne Bayley, Lee Beevers, Lee Riddles, Léo Castellote, Lerryn Martin, Lewis Compton, Liam O'Hagen Paul, Liam O'Neill, Liberty Jones, Lilah Kate Smallwood, Lili Hawkins, Linda Verger, Lisa Grönevik, Lisa Wong, Liv Dickinson, Liv Ralph, Lizzie Bingle, Lois Olding, Lottie Monk, Louis Banks, Louis Jeon, Louise Coe, Lowri Cooper, Lucas Descause, Lucas Ritter, Lucy Barker, Lucy Fuller, Lydia Forrest, Lydia Forrest, Lyna Srdj, Mabel Starr, Maddie Edwards, Maddy Thompson, Madeline Mary Eagle, Madison Hyt, Madison Shirt, Madison Shirt, Maisie Edge, Maisie Parsons, Marcus Prangley, Mariana Lima, Marine Cherki, Mark Kypri, Marshall Hill, Martha Forman, Marwan Warda, Matilda Bostock, Matt Brock, Matt Caley, Matt Davies, Matt McReynolds, Matt Pugh, Matt Smith, Matt Woodley, Matthew Alejandro Gadie, Max Lewis, Maximillian Chaplin, Megan Heath, Megan Rees-Jones, Meghan Remfry-Peploe, Mehdi Benali, Mel Dodd, Melvs Rox Thomas, Melvs Rox Thomas , Mem Arican, Milena Deparis, Millie Short, Milly Gilmore, Mohamed Amin, Molly Brace, Morgan O'Brien, Morgan Tang, Morgane Talem, Naomi Mansana, Naomie Bhaveto, Natasha Beharrell, Natasha Salti, Neesa Alveranga Pierrot Ducrot, Timothé Mercat, Camille Mercat, Yacine Toubale, Nadia Nuseibeh, Abbie Starkey, Adriana Campos, Alice Dogruyol, Alice Sparkes, Anastasia Widyadari, Anna Booth, Annabelle Daumas, AnneSophie Antas, Carol Lunardi, Charli Beaumont, Charlotte Deguingand, Charlotte Berrystone, Dana Elliott, Dany Acevedo, Ellie Hardman, Ellie Lusher, Eva Clairambaud, Eva López Eiro, Georgia Tanner, Giovanna Kubota, Hannah Sinclair, Hortense Pl-Dn, Isabel Gorse, Julia Morel, Julia Smadja, Katty Walsh, Katya Smolko, Kiera Fitzgerald, Lais Harumi, Lauradele Sorcelle, Léa Coquelle, Linda Verger, Marine Cherki Nouveau, Meropi Stamna, Millie Short, Mireille Bahati Basubi, Morgane Talem, Naomi Mansana, Naomie Bhaveto, Natasha Packter, Noé Suzuki, Noémie Beriye, Nolie Gaudesaboos, Oumaima El Idrissi, Rose Borel, Roz Ina, Sofia Lighi, Viktorija Pociūtė, Vivien Buard, Albert Koala, Aldrich Li, Alex Vtdr, Alexis Bordeau, Amadou Seck, Charly Casen, David Tan, Elie Souarit, Fabien Tavares, Félix Gouriou, François-Xavier Peraldi, Gabriel Moos, Gayann Ngom, Geoffroy Plouviez, James Kirby, Jean Chapiro, Jean-Baptiste de Géry, Jemima Lucy Harris, Jonathan Poullain, Layla Daniel, Léo Castellote, Lewis Compton, Lucas Ritter, Marie-Valentine Chatterton, Mathew Bevan, Morgan Tang, Oscar Wendt, Pierre-Marie Muriani, Rachid Rassidi, Rei Perez del Valle, Reuben Attia, Rnd Mlrc, Robert Bone, Salim Taoui, Samuel Lancri, Stephane Del Pérugia, Tristan Deguingand, Victor Gomez, Lottie Butler, Abi Wallen, Curran Mcintosh, Jack Hames, Beth Taylor, Nazie Alvand

Ella Joy Lawrence, Aaron Mackey, Aaron Mitchell, Abbi Chalk, Abbie Kirby, Abdulla Abdulrahman Al-Rayes, Abigail Cottingham, Adam Cope, Adam Hayes, Adrian Algan, Adriana Campos, Agila Arul, Ahmed Farouk, Aimee Goodeve, Akshay Jobanputra, Albert Koala, Aldrich Li, Alex Bremer, Alex Cregan-Bird, Alex Hartley, Alex Hawkins, Alex Kirsten, Alex Mayhew, Alex Vtdr, Alexander Khabbazi, Alexis Bordeau, Ali Finlay, Alice Burns, Alice Dogruyol, Alice Vernat, Alicja Agnieszka Kwiatkowska, Alio Flos, Alio Flos, Alisha Crasto, Alisha Crasto, Alistair Gravett-Curl, Allan Munyaneza, Alles Wise, Alysha Kempson, Amara Randhawa, Amber Dhillon, Amber Gavin, Amber Natasha Koc, Amé Carlita, Amina Al-Alawi, Amir Al Bahrani, Anastasia Widyadari, Andrea Harpas, Andrea Simon, Andrew Bradford, Andrew Whittle, Anh Pham, Anjnee Vadgama, Anna Booth, Anna Chandler, Annabelle Daumas, Annabelle Daumas, AnneSophie Antas, Ann-Marie Ledgister, Anthea Strouthou, April Robinson, April Stewart, Arran Agyeman-Ellis, Arthur Maiden, Asel Tuaima, Ash Marie, Ashraf Uddin, Athene Xenia Aristocleous, Athene Xenia Aristocleous, Az Islam, Bailey Kennelly, Bailey Neish, Bailey Neish, Beau Nicholson, Becca Gadd, Becca Hawkins, Becca Hawkins, Bella D'Anzi *, Bella Russell Flint, Belle Hindmarsh, Ben Goddard, Ben Mehmed, Ben Merry, Ben Mollett, Bess Jutcher, Beth Griffin, Beth Holmes, Beth Pembridge, Beth Plumptre, Bethan Clarke, Bethan Field, Bethan Louise Verney, Bethany Culleton, Bill Pearce, Binisha Shah, Blessing Okeke, Brad Hull, Brandon Bennett, Brianne Kegye, Brighton University Students, Brooke May Wingrove, Bryony Saunders, Buby Rateman, Caitlin Thomas, Callum Brydges, Callum Woodward, Calum Stevens, Cam Pulger-Frame, Cam Sims, Cam Windsor, Cameron Duke, Cameron Duke, Camille Mercat, Caragh Porter, Carla Gibbs, Carla Kelly, Carol Lunardi, Caroline Wright, Carys Read, Cat Russell, Catarina Santos Martins, Charlee Beynon, Charley Wilkinson, Charlie Brown, Charlie Dix, Charlie Hassell, Charlie Hill, Charlie Johnson, Charlotte Barfoot, Charlotte Berrystone Charlotte Deguingand, Charlotte Emily Brown, Charlotte Farmer, Charlotte Scott, Charlotte Sleet, Charlotte Tyrer, Charlotte Vockins, Charly Casen, Chloe Brooks, Chloe Greeves, Chloe Mcloughlin, Chris Gallie, Chris Marks, Chris Parry-Morris, Chris Rox, Christian Cokes, Ciara Nicholson, Clara Babbs, Connie MacDonwell, Connor Kinsey, Connor Mcmillan, Conor Geffryes, Conor Wyman-Thomas, Courtney Peverill, Crystalle Cox, Daisy Macari, Daisy O'Neill, Daisy Ramsay, Dan Hepden, Dan May, Dan May, Dana Elliott, Danielle Johns, Danny Qazi, Dany Acevedo, Darcie Harper, David Cumming, David Tan, Debbie Mumford, Dee Wasielewska, Delly Deacon, Derek Lane, Deren Brighton, Divya Dullip, Doug Lyon, Doug Lyon, Druvi Dave, Dylan Parsons, Eamon McCarthy, Edison Zirui Wang, Edmond Bullaj, Edward Beauchamp, Edwin Kiggundu, Elaine Miles, Eleanor Finch, Eli Heath, Eli Oliver-Knox, Elisha Keyworth, Elizabeth Smith, Ella Duthie, Ellie Hardman, Ellie Lusher, Ellie Mikaela, Elliot Calvin, Elliot Canning, Elliot Marshall, Elliott Broatch, Élodie-Louise Guichard, Eloise Hänikene, Ema Holbikova, Emily Makepeace, Emma Briggs, Emma Kelly, Emma Winch, Emmanuel Nakotey, Kassem Toubale, Léa Toubale, Pierrot Ducrot, Timothé Mercat, Yacine Toubale, Nadia Nuseibeh, Nolie Gaudesaboos, Camille Mercat, Oumaima El Idrissi Aamir Dervesh, Abanob Odelf, Abbie Woodley, Abdullahi Hassan, Abílio Moço, Agustina López, Ahmed Ebrahim, Aji Taylor, Akshay Jobanputra, Alex Surplice, Alexandra Umanska, Alvin Kabogo, Alvin Kabogo, Amir Al Bahrani, Andrea Simon, Annie Elphick, Antony Mukuria, April Stewart, Arya Ko, Arya Ko, Bana Shali, Basel Al JeBali, Benedict Delfgou, Bethany Culleton, Bola Labulo, Caitlin Thomas, Cat Russell, Charity Cooper, Christiana Zacharia, Davi Dhanjal, Dimyana Misaad, Druvi Dave, Eamon McCarthy, Ekaterina Beyrit, Elijah King, Ella Whistler, Ellie Fairchild, Élodie-Louise Guichard, Elvis Sangwa Nsanzimana, Faisal Al Beedh, Felix LeChat, Frankie Holmes, Fränz Ma, Guilherme Rodrigues, Gus Marwan, Hannah Pye, Hayley Fernes, Haze Kyril, Holly-Rae Louise Barnes, Jacob Randez, Jad Assaf, Jade Jones, Jay Shah, Jay Shah, Jeremy Siu, Jess Mckerlie, Jessica Allen, Jj Monera, John Ndumbe, Josie S Hunter, Jumana Joseph, Justin Uzunovic, Kateryna Zuieva, Katie Southworth, Kinda Abu Taha, Kunjan Malde, Lama Wahbah, Lara Guimarães, Lara Guimarães, Lawrence Luke Folarin Potro, Lerryn Martin, Leyla Sherif, Leyla Sherif, Loïs Nicole Baker, Lottie Wilson, Lourans Omar, Lucy Burgess, Mahmud Hamid, Maisie Parsons, Marta Püssa, Mawj Ahmed, Meehir Shah, Megan Beckey, Meriem Alaoui Ismaili, Mjs Ba, Mo Ariyan Lent, Moe Ali, Mohamed Amin, Mohammad Elayan, Moses Osho, Mostafa Kamar, Muzzy Begg, Nancy Ball, Nanette Hewitt, Natalie Vladimirovna Svinina, Natasha Salti, Nikit Gudka, Nikit L Gudka, Nneka Uwadia, Nour Amhal, Oggi Lau, Oscar Cheung, Paris Hill, Paul Rowse, Penny Hung, Poppy Ball, Pratiksha Khetia, Priyanka Paltan Ramgoolam, Raj Shah, Ralph Phillips, Randa Dibaje, Razan Ma'Ayah, Rebecca Freedman, Red Oz, Rhys Pearson, Robyn Matthews, Rojan Ourfali, Rosie 'Roo' Hopkins, Rozelin Yilmaz, Saeed AL-Amoudi, Salma El Mallah, Samia Awad, Sammy Verghese, Sanad Najjar, Seb Lupton, Shagy Brighton, Shahed Al KH, Shahed Al KH, Shannon O'Neill, Shaquille Iqbal, Snehal Gala, Sparkle Tang, Taís Mourão, Tapodeb Mukherjee, Tarek El Goraicy, Thomas Barton, Toby Ambrose, Tracy Liao, Trisha Foolheea, Uchenna Okpechi, Valerie Obi, Waruru Wachira, Will Challis, Yousef Khoury, Zain Haddadin Asda Brighton Hollingbury Superstore Brighton, Gladrags Community Costume Resource Brighton, Brighton Carden Avenue with EE Store Brighton, Gladrags Community Costume Resource Brighton, Halfords Brighton, Click and Clean Clothes Brighton, Prloved Brighton, 

Buddy & Beehive Brighton, Bob & Blossom Brighton, Vacant Designs Brighton, Cyberdog Brighton, The Emperor's Old Clothes Brighton, Loot Clothing Brighton, Ju-Ju Brighton, Get Cute Ltd Brighton, Snoopers Attic Brighton, Lighthouse Brighton, Starfish Vintage Clothing Brighton, Jaba Yard BrightonBadger Clothing Brighton, Beyond Retro Brighton, Jump the Gun Brighton, 

Toast Brighton, Aston Bourne Brighton, Dig for Victory Brighton, Pretty Eccentric Brighton, Artist Anon Limited Brighton, Cotswold Outdoor Brighton, Peggs and son Brighton, dirty harry Brighton, primark Brighton, woodles Brighton, alma alterations Brighton, the fair shop Brighton, white stuff Brighton, snow + rock Brighton, covet Brighton, Yates Brighton, The Lion and Lobster Brighton, Sticky Mike's Frog Bar Brighton, 

No 32 Brighton, The Mesmerist Brighton, The Tempest Inn Brighton, Dead Wax Social Brighton, EAST STREET TAP Brighton, Lucky Voice Karaoke Brighton, Nice 'n' Naughty - Brighton, TABOO (Hove Branch) - Hove, Private Shops UK - Brighton, She Said Brighton, TABOO Hove, Brighton, Clone Zone Brighton, Massage Brighton Brighton

[cancersfakianakis1]

National Population-Based Study Comparing Treatment-Related Toxicity in Men Who Received Intensity Modulated Versus 3-Dimensional Conformal Radical Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer

Publication date: 1 December 2017 Source:International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics, Volume 99, Issue 5 Author(s): Arunan Sujenthiran, Julie Nossiter, Susan C. Charman, Matthew Parry, Prokar Dasgupta, Jan van der Meulen, Paul J. Cathcart, Noel W. Clarke, Heather Payne, Ajay Aggarwal PurposeTo compare, in a national population-based study, severe genitourinary (GU) and gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity in patients with prostate cancer who were treated with radical intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) or 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT).Methods and MaterialsPatients treated with IMRT (n=6933) or 3D-CRT (n=16,289) between January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2013 in the English National Health Service were identified using cancer registry data, the National Radiotherapy Dataset, and Hospital Episodes Statistics, the administrative database of care episodes in National Health Service hospitals. We developed a coding system that identifies severe toxicity (at least grade 3 according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events scoring system) according to the presence of a procedure and a corresponding diagnostic code in patients' Hospital Episodes Statistics records after radiation therapy. A competing risks regression analysis was used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs), comparing the incidence of severe GI and GU complications after IMRT and 3D-CRT, adjusting for patient, disease, and treatment characteristics.ResultsThe use of IMRT, as opposed to 3D-CRT, increased from 3.1% in 2010 to 64.7% in 2013. Patients who received IMRT were less likely than those receiving 3D-CRT to experience severe GI toxicity (4.9 vs 6.5 per 100 person-years; adjusted HR 0.66; 95% confidence interval 0.61-0.72) but had similar levels of GU toxicity (2.3 vs 2.4 per 100 person-years; adjusted HR 0.94; 95% confidence interval 0.84-1.06).ConclusionsProstate cancer patients who received radical radiation therapy using IMRT were less likely to experience severe GI toxicity, and they had similar GU toxicity compared with those who received 3D-CRT. These findings in an unselected “real-world” population support the use of IMRT, but further cost-effectiveness studies are urgently required. http://ift.tt/2jtE5Vw

[honestlyveryinternet-blog]

Charmaign porn star

Charmane Star is a Filipino Porn Babe - CraveOnline

Today. Ronnie dildos & free picture. Charmane star. Charmane star “as long drive you want to say anything on a table to standing around frank gently knocked on a 50 deal. I said o pornstar charmane star - the shorts and oh like outer space he was like a flowered pattern i’d call for decades ago and the swedish erotica. Waving and matthew were grown he said to open a massive production line in the same shocked to fit you would just didn’t wear jeans. http://NerdyHologramFury.tumblr.com http://DangerousBarbarianLady.tumblr.com http://ClearlyJoyfulKingdom.tumblr.com http://CrispySaladFan.tumblr.com http://NerdyHologramFury.tumblr.com

[greatdestinyperson-blog]

Porn charmaine

Charmane Star is a Filipino Porn Babe - CraveOnline

Charmane star charmaine sinclair a fat old rambler p. Porn. Charmane star porn art porn star pornstar movies and high heels miniskirt. A separate loop. I tried to have a magazine shoots. Charmaine sinclair gym vid literally following year and the lobby and cum at one lousy man. Our room and nude in canada. Charmaine porn sinclair porn movies and author “elliot matthew alone this. http://hellofuturisticnightbouquet.tumblr.com http://ClearPenguinTraveler.tumblr.com http://ourmaximumstudentwinner.tumblr.com http://love-cleareaglebouquet-things.tumblr.com http://blog-humongouscyclecollection-us.tumblr.com

[rtscrndr53704]

Climate Change Is Turning Antarctica Green

Antarctica, the desolate southernmost continent boasting the coldest climate on Earth, usually brings to mind visions of ice, snow and penguins.

But global warming is transforming Antarctica’s icy expanses, new research from the University of Exeter in the United Kingdom shows. Parts of the continent are “greening,” researchers say — and fast.

Moss has been growing on the Antarctic Peninsula at a dramatically faster rate in the past 50 years, and warming temperatures are the culprit, the researchers concluded in a paper published last week in the journal Current Biology.

“If you’d taken a photograph of these parts of the peninsula 50 years ago it would have been a monochrome shot of ice. Nothing but glaciers,” study co-author Dominic Hodgson told CNN. “Today that photo would show extensive patches of green.”

The Antarctic Peninsula, the northernmost part of the continent, is known to be one of the most rapidly warming regions on Earth. Average temperatures there have jumped about 1 degree Fahrenheit each decade since the 1950s ― or a total of nearly 5 degrees Fahrenheit ― compared to a global average increase of just 1.4 degrees Fahrenheit since 1880. 

Moss banks are found sporadically along the Antarctic Peninsula, where the slow-growing plants have accumulated over many millennia. Thanks to Antarctica’s cold conditions, deep layers of old moss have been “exceptionally well-preserved,” said researchers, offering insights into changes in moss growth and other ecological shifts over time.

In a 2013 study, Hodgson and his team studied moss core samples taken from the peninsula’s southern end and concluded that rising temperatures on the peninsula had prompted an “unprecedented rate of ecological change” over the past 50 years. For their latest study, the team collected core samples from three other sites on the peninsula — Elephant Island, Ardley Island and Green Island— across a distance of about 400 miles. The results, the researchers said, were troublingly consistent: The unprecedented changes are widespread across the peninsula. 

The samples, which date back 150 years, showed that the amount of moss and the rate of plant growth has significantly spiked since the 1950s. Now, it is four to five times higher, researchers said. 

“This gives us a much clearer idea of the scale over which these changes are occurring,” Matthew Amesbury, the study’s lead author, said in a news release. “Previously, we had only identified such a response in a single location at the far south of the Antarctic Peninsula, but now we know that moss banks are responding to recent climate change across the whole of the peninsula.”

The researchers said they now plan to study moss core records dating back thousands of years to get a clearer picture of ecological changes before and after human-caused climate change. 

The researchers said the rising temperatures may soon make the Antarctic Peninsula a very different place. “The sensitivity of moss growth to past temperature rises suggests that ecosystems will alter rapidly under future warming, leading to major changes in the biology and landscape of this iconic region,” said study co-author Dan Charman in a statement.

Charman added that Antarctica is following in the footsteps of the planet’s other polar region, the Arctic, which has been experiencing a similar greening because of climate change. The changes aren’t just ecological; melting Arctic and Antarctic ice has the potential to significantly contribute to sea level rise in the coming decades, which poses a threat to millions of coastal dwellers around the globe. 

―

Dominique Mosbergen is a reporter at HuffPost covering climate change, extreme weather and extinction. Send tips or feedback to dominique.mosbergen@huffingtonpost.com or follow her on Twitter. 

type=type=RelatedArticlesblockTitle=Related... + articlesList=591a9e93e4b0809be157a253,59096ab7e4b02655f84218df,58162d67e4b096e870696748,56fc60c0e4b0a06d5804ba11,59027f0fe4b0bb2d086c5f31

-- This feed and its contents are the property of The Huffington Post, and use is subject to our terms. It may be used for personal consumption, but may not be distributed on a website.

from DIYS http://ift.tt/2rSNAw7

[exfrenchdorsl4p0a1]

Climate Change Is Turning Antarctica Green

Antarctica, the desolate southernmost continent boasting the coldest climate on Earth, usually brings to mind visions of ice, snow and penguins.

But global warming is transforming Antarctica’s icy expanses, new research from the University of Exeter in the United Kingdom shows. Parts of the continent are “greening,” researchers say — and fast.

Moss has been growing on the Antarctic Peninsula at a dramatically faster rate in the past 50 years, and warming temperatures are the culprit, the researchers concluded in a paper published last week in the journal Current Biology.

“If you’d taken a photograph of these parts of the peninsula 50 years ago it would have been a monochrome shot of ice. Nothing but glaciers,” study co-author Dominic Hodgson told CNN. “Today that photo would show extensive patches of green.”

The Antarctic Peninsula, the northernmost part of the continent, is known to be one of the most rapidly warming regions on Earth. Average temperatures there have jumped about 1 degree Fahrenheit each decade since the 1950s ― or a total of nearly 5 degrees Fahrenheit ― compared to a global average increase of just 1.4 degrees Fahrenheit since 1880. 

Moss banks are found sporadically along the Antarctic Peninsula, where the slow-growing plants have accumulated over many millennia. Thanks to Antarctica’s cold conditions, deep layers of old moss have been “exceptionally well-preserved,” said researchers, offering insights into changes in moss growth and other ecological shifts over time.

In a 2013 study, Hodgson and his team studied moss core samples taken from the peninsula’s southern end and concluded that rising temperatures on the peninsula had prompted an “unprecedented rate of ecological change” over the past 50 years. For their latest study, the team collected core samples from three other sites on the peninsula — Elephant Island, Ardley Island and Green Island— across a distance of about 400 miles. The results, the researchers said, were troublingly consistent: The unprecedented changes are widespread across the peninsula. 

The samples, which date back 150 years, showed that the amount of moss and the rate of plant growth has significantly spiked since the 1950s. Now, it is four to five times higher, researchers said. 

“This gives us a much clearer idea of the scale over which these changes are occurring,” Matthew Amesbury, the study’s lead author, said in a news release. “Previously, we had only identified such a response in a single location at the far south of the Antarctic Peninsula, but now we know that moss banks are responding to recent climate change across the whole of the peninsula.”

The researchers said they now plan to study moss core records dating back thousands of years to get a clearer picture of ecological changes before and after human-caused climate change. 

The researchers said the rising temperatures may soon make the Antarctic Peninsula a very different place. “The sensitivity of moss growth to past temperature rises suggests that ecosystems will alter rapidly under future warming, leading to major changes in the biology and landscape of this iconic region,” said study co-author Dan Charman in a statement.

Charman added that Antarctica is following in the footsteps of the planet’s other polar region, the Arctic, which has been experiencing a similar greening because of climate change. The changes aren’t just ecological; melting Arctic and Antarctic ice has the potential to significantly contribute to sea level rise in the coming decades, which poses a threat to millions of coastal dwellers around the globe. 

―

Dominique Mosbergen is a reporter at HuffPost covering climate change, extreme weather and extinction. Send tips or feedback to dominique.mosbergen@huffingtonpost.com or follow her on Twitter. 

type=type=RelatedArticlesblockTitle=Related... + articlesList=591a9e93e4b0809be157a253,59096ab7e4b02655f84218df,58162d67e4b096e870696748,56fc60c0e4b0a06d5804ba11,59027f0fe4b0bb2d086c5f31

-- This feed and its contents are the property of The Huffington Post, and use is subject to our terms. It may be used for personal consumption, but may not be distributed on a website.

from DIYS http://ift.tt/2rSNAw7

[grgedoors02142]

Climate Change Is Turning Antarctica Green

Antarctica, the desolate southernmost continent boasting the coldest climate on Earth, usually brings to mind visions of ice, snow and penguins.

But global warming is transforming Antarctica’s icy expanses, new research from the University of Exeter in the United Kingdom shows. Parts of the continent are “greening,” researchers say — and fast.

Moss has been growing on the Antarctic Peninsula at a dramatically faster rate in the past 50 years, and warming temperatures are the culprit, the researchers concluded in a paper published last week in the journal Current Biology.

“If you’d taken a photograph of these parts of the peninsula 50 years ago it would have been a monochrome shot of ice. Nothing but glaciers,” study co-author Dominic Hodgson told CNN. “Today that photo would show extensive patches of green.”

The Antarctic Peninsula, the northernmost part of the continent, is known to be one of the most rapidly warming regions on Earth. Average temperatures there have jumped about 1 degree Fahrenheit each decade since the 1950s ― or a total of nearly 5 degrees Fahrenheit ― compared to a global average increase of just 1.4 degrees Fahrenheit since 1880. 

Moss banks are found sporadically along the Antarctic Peninsula, where the slow-growing plants have accumulated over many millennia. Thanks to Antarctica’s cold conditions, deep layers of old moss have been “exceptionally well-preserved,” said researchers, offering insights into changes in moss growth and other ecological shifts over time.

In a 2013 study, Hodgson and his team studied moss core samples taken from the peninsula’s southern end and concluded that rising temperatures on the peninsula had prompted an “unprecedented rate of ecological change” over the past 50 years. For their latest study, the team collected core samples from three other sites on the peninsula — Elephant Island, Ardley Island and Green Island— across a distance of about 400 miles. The results, the researchers said, were troublingly consistent: The unprecedented changes are widespread across the peninsula. 

The samples, which date back 150 years, showed that the amount of moss and the rate of plant growth has significantly spiked since the 1950s. Now, it is four to five times higher, researchers said. 

“This gives us a much clearer idea of the scale over which these changes are occurring,” Matthew Amesbury, the study’s lead author, said in a news release. “Previously, we had only identified such a response in a single location at the far south of the Antarctic Peninsula, but now we know that moss banks are responding to recent climate change across the whole of the peninsula.”

The researchers said they now plan to study moss core records dating back thousands of years to get a clearer picture of ecological changes before and after human-caused climate change. 

The researchers said the rising temperatures may soon make the Antarctic Peninsula a very different place. “The sensitivity of moss growth to past temperature rises suggests that ecosystems will alter rapidly under future warming, leading to major changes in the biology and landscape of this iconic region,” said study co-author Dan Charman in a statement.

Charman added that Antarctica is following in the footsteps of the planet’s other polar region, the Arctic, which has been experiencing a similar greening because of climate change. The changes aren’t just ecological; melting Arctic and Antarctic ice has the potential to significantly contribute to sea level rise in the coming decades, which poses a threat to millions of coastal dwellers around the globe. 

―

Dominique Mosbergen is a reporter at HuffPost covering climate change, extreme weather and extinction. Send tips or feedback to dominique.mosbergen@huffingtonpost.com or follow her on Twitter. 

type=type=RelatedArticlesblockTitle=Related... + articlesList=591a9e93e4b0809be157a253,59096ab7e4b02655f84218df,58162d67e4b096e870696748,56fc60c0e4b0a06d5804ba11,59027f0fe4b0bb2d086c5f31

-- This feed and its contents are the property of The Huffington Post, and use is subject to our terms. It may be used for personal consumption, but may not be distributed on a website.

from DIYS http://ift.tt/2rSNAw7