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bigpaperartisan · 2 days ago

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Indian Art Forms

1. Andhra Pradesh -

Kalamkari means, “pen-art”. Kalamkari paintings are either hand painted or block printed on cotton fabric. This art form flourished under the rule of the Golconda Sultanat. It was first developed and evolved at Machilipatnam in Andhra Pradesh but its popularity soon spread to the other states. As far as the popular belief goes, in olden days, groups of artisans, musicians and singers known as chitrakattis would travel from village to village and narrate tales of Hindu mythology. As time passed, they even started illustrating these stories on canvas and thus Kalamkari was born.

2. Arunachal Pradesh - Thangka

A thangka, also known as tangka, thanka or tanka is a painting on cloth. The literal translation of the Tibetan word THANG KA means ‘recorded message’. Among all the art and crafts in Tawang, painting occupies a very special position. Not only it is essential for designing, decorating and finishing many mundane objects, but it is also a highly developed and important means of religious expression. It is a medium through which the Buddhist philosophy can be explained. Thanka paintings have a powerful and forceful impact on most people when they first encounter it.

3. Assam - Assamese Scroll Painting

Manuscript painting in Assam is part of a rich cultural heritage of Assam and India. It grew during the medieval period through the institution of satras. It was influenced by many painting forms and was used to preserve and spread knowledge through the satras and also in the wider society.

4. Bihar - Madhubani

These paintings find their origins and derive their name from a village called ‘Madhubani’ in Bihar. These paintings were first painted by the artists hailing from this village. King Janakraj, father of Sita wanted the artists to capture moments of Sita’s wedding ceremony with Lord Ram. Hence, these paintings came to be known as ‘Mithila’ Paintings. Predominately, the themes revolve around mythology, Hindu Gods and various royal court scenarios.

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5. Chhattisgarh - Godna

The practice of tattooing is widely prevalent across Chhattisgarh. It is a form of body art practiced mostly by women on women, mainly amongst adivasi and 'lower' caste communities from this region. The word used for this practice is godna, which refers to the piercing of the body with needles

6. Goa - Folk Painting

The local handicrafts of Goa truly make for colourful souvenirs. From intricate wood carving to colourful wooden lacquerware, from sturdy bamboo craft to delicate papier-mâché, from fabulous terracotta and brassware to art pieces made from exotic sea shells, from intricate crochet and embroidery to rustic jute macramé, from delicate fibre craft to unconventional coconut masks, Goa’s art forms are as varied and colourful as the land itself.

7. Gujarat - Pithora Painting

Pithora paintings are highly enriched folk art culture of Gujarat done on the walls by several tribes such as the Rathwas and Bhilalas who live in the central Gujarat, 90 km (56 mi) from Vadodara, in a village called Tejgadh. Pithora paintings are more of a ritual than an art form.

8. Haryana - Sculpture

Sculpture, an artistic form in which hard or plastic materials are worked into three-dimensional art objects are famous in Haryana.

9. Himachal Pradesh - Kangra Painting

Kangra painting is the pictorial art of Kangra, named after Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, a former princely state, which patronized the art. It became prevalent with the fading of Basohli school of painting in mid-18th century, and soon produced such a magnitude in paintings both in content as well as volume, that the Pahari painting school, came to be known as Kangra paintings.

10. Jammu and Kashmir - Basholi

Basholi painting is a reputed school of miniature paintings known for its vivid, evocative colors, bold lines, and deep-set facial patterns. This style of painting saw its best years in the 17-18th century. Basholi (Basoli) is a town in Kathua district in the state of Jammu and Kashmir, India.

11. Jharkhand - Sohrai and Khovar Painting

Sohrai art is now known as the state art of Jharkhand. Railway stations in the towns like Hazaribagh and Jamshedpur now greet travellers with Khovar and Sohrai murals that only adorned village homes until recently. Sohrai paintings are age-old tribal traditional paintings based on nature themes – forest, people and animals etc. The paintings are done by tribal women using natural ingredients such as different shades of clay and charcoal.

12. Karnataka - Chittara

Chittaras are intricate wall paintings traditionally created by the tribal women of Malnad on their red mud-coated houses, as well as rangoli floor designs. The traditional paddy husk kalash can be found painted with chittara art, as can papier mache and terracotta vases.

13. Kerala - Kalamezhutgu

Kalamezhuthu is an ancient art woven into the ritualistic mores of Bhagavati, Naga and Ayyappa temples in Kerala. It refers to the pictorial representation of deities on the floor (kalam) using coloured powders (kolappodi) during ceremonies.

14. Ladakh - Thangka Painting and Mural

Religious Art, Early 20th century, From the collection of: Dastkari Haat Samiti. The culmination of Tibetan Buddhist art, thangkas are pictorial religious scrolls. Most often hand painted with mineral colours and gold dust, traditional thangkas were also embroidered or appliqued.

15. Madhya Pradesh - Gond

Characterised by a sense of belonging with nature, the Gondi tribe in Madhya Pradesh created these bold, vibrantly coloured paintings, depicting mainly flora and fauna. The colours come from charcoal, cow dung, leaves and coloured soil. If you look closely, it is made up of dots and lines. Today, these styles are imitated, but with acrylic paints. It can be called an evolution in the Gond art form, spearheaded by Jangarh Singh Shyam, the most popular Gond artist who revived the art for the world in the 1960’s.

16. Maharashtra - Warli Painting

Warli art is a 400-year-old tribal art form from Maharashtra. Painted mostly by the Warli tribe women, paintings in this art form are based on nature, harvest, weddings and fertility. Initially painted on the walls of the houses, Warli Art has gained immense popularity and is painted on home furnishings, décor, and murals.

17. Manipur - Block Painting

It is one of the oldest and most enjoyable of all the crafts and has given color and pattern to paper, cloth, and other surfaces for nearly 4,000 years. Today the process is essentially the same and very well known in Manipur.

18. Meghalaya - Wood Carving

The state of Meghalaya is well known for various crafts. Handicrafts made with cane and bamboo products, textile weaving, carpet weaving, ornament making and woodcarving also hold important place in Meghalaya's art and crafts. In fact, weaving forms an integral part in the culture of the state and its tribes. Wood carving of Meghalaya is an ancient art that flourished in the rural parts of Meghalaya, especially around the Garo hills.

19. Mizoram - Textile Painting

The textiles of Mizoram constitute one of the most significant art and crafts of the region. The textile industry of Mizoram offers a variety of garments, which are quite popular in the north-western part of the country of India. Many Mizo people are well known as skilled weavers. Weaving is one of the most important segments of the cultural life of the people of this state. The women are involved in weaving in Mizoram from a very early age.

20. Nagaland - Cloth Painting

Cloth painting is a very popular form of painting of Nagaland. The natives belonging to the Lotha, Ao and Rengma tribal communities practice this highly skilled art of painting on clothes. The art of painting is quite similar to that of the Rengmas even though the basic pattern is quite different.

21. Odisha - Pattachitra

Pattachitra folk painting hails from the state of Orissa. They originated during the 8th century and is suppose to be one of the earliest forms of indigenous art. ‘Patta’ means ‘clothing’ and ‘chitra’ stands for paintings, so pictures in this art form are painted on a cloth base. Pattachitra art is inspired by the Jagannath and Vaishnava culture. Depictions of Pattachitra art can be seen in the famous Konark Temple in Orissa.

22. Punjab - Mud-Work

Mud works is one of the earliest art forms of Punjab that gained popularity. Mud work in Punjab started as a result of some superstitions to keep away evil spirits. Slowly, designing of different motifs gave rise to a new art expression. Done mainly by rural women, it is practiced generally during many festivals like Navaratri, karva-Chauth, Holi and Diwali.

23. Rajasthan - Phad Painting

Originating in Rajasthan, Phad is mainly a religious form of scroll painting depicting folk deities Pabuji or Devnarayan. The 30 or 15 feet-long canvas or cloth that it is painted on is called phad. Vegetable colours and a running narrative of the lives and heroic deeds of deities characterise these paintings.

24. Sikkim - Thangka

A thangka, variously spelt as thangka, tangka, thanka, or tanka is a Tibetan Buddhist painting on cotton, silk appliqué, usually depicting a Buddhist deity, scene, or mandala. Thangkas are traditionally kept unframed and rolled up when not on display, mounted on a textile backing somewhat in the style of Chinese scroll paintings, with a further silk cover on the front. So treated, thangkas can last a long time, but because of their delicate nature, they have to be kept in dry places where moisture will not affect the quality of the silk.

25. Tamil Nadu - Tanjore

Tanjore style of paintings were first painted during the 16th century and under the Chola regime, this art form found its calling. Known for its use of vibrant colours, rich surfaces, and embellishments, Tanjore paintings originated from the Thanjavur district in Tamil Nadu. The themes of Tanjore paintings are mostly Hindu Gods and Goddesses. Interestingly, the main subject is always painted in the center of the frame. Tanjore Paintings are painted on wooden planks which are colloquially known as ‘Palagai Padam‘.

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26. Telangana - Cheriyal Scroll Painting

Originating in Telangana, this dying art form is practised by the Nakashi family only, where it has been passed down for many generations. The tradition of long scrolls and Kalamkari art influenced the Cheriyal scrolls, a much more stylised version of Nakashi art. Depicting puranas and epics, these 40-45 feet scrolls were an essential visual accompaniment as saints wandered around singing or narrating the epics. They resemble modern-day comic panels, with about 50 on each scroll. They use primary colours and a vivid imagination, a stark contrast from the traditional rigour of Tanjore or Mysore paintings.

27. Tripura - Bamboo Work

Cane & Bamboo Handicrafts of Tripura – among the best in the country. 60% of the requirement of the entire country for bamboo sticks for Agarbatti-making is met from the State. Tripura Bamboo Mission (TBM) has been launched in 2007, under PPP framework, for integrated development of Bamboo Sector.

28. Uttar Pradesh - Sanjhi

Sanjhi Painting is a tradition of art that originated out of the cult of Krishna and flourished in the north Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is in Vraja, or Vrindavan, the homeland of Lord Sri Krishna, that this art of Sanjhi painting reached its pinnacle. This art painting is rooted in the folk culture of the region. It was taken to its glory by the Vaishnava temples in the 15 th and 16 th century. Sanjhi came to be regarded as a highly refined art form practiced by the Brahmin priests.

29. Uttarakhand - Aipan

Aipan is a ritualistic folk art, native to the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand. It is drawn to commemorate auspicious occasions, festivals and even rituals performed during death of a person. The art form is also known to offer protection against evil.

30. West Bengal - Kalighat Painting

Originated in the 19th century Bengal, from Kalighat. It was the time when upheaval against the British was a possible, exciting idea. These paintings, on cloth and pattas, at first depicted Gods and Goddesses, but then took a turn towards social reform. With cheap paper and paint colours, squirrel hair brushes and colour pigments, the art was characterised by flawless strokes, brushwork, and simple but bold drawings. It sought to raise awareness about social conditions in its viewers – rich zamindars were depicted drinking wine with women, while priests were shown with ‘unchaste’ women and police babus being sloppy.

#Indian art forms #art forms #art #artist #indianartist #indianart #Youtube

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marketresearchauthority · 3 months ago

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Explore the Richness of Itokri Fabrics: Traditional Indian Craft with a Modern Twist

Itokri fabrics bring the art of traditional Indian handloom and handcrafted textiles to a global audience. With their vibrant colors, intricate patterns, and eco-friendly production methods, these fabrics have become a favorite for those who value sustainability, culture, and style. Whether you're a fashion enthusiast or someone who loves supporting artisanal craftsmanship, Itokri fabrics have something special for everyone.

What Makes Itokri Fabrics Special?

Handcrafted Excellence: Each fabric available at Itokri is made with care by skilled artisans using traditional techniques passed down through generations. From hand-block printing to tie-dye and handloom weaving, Itokri fabrics reflect the rich textile heritage of India.

Eco-friendly Practices: Itokri is dedicated to sustainable practices. The brand emphasizes the use of natural dyes, organic materials, and eco-friendly production methods, ensuring that their fabrics are as kind to the environment as they are beautiful.

Cultural Heritage Preservation: By purchasing Itokri fabrics, you are not only investing in high-quality textiles but also contributing to the preservation of India’s cultural and artistic traditions. The brand partners with local artisans, helping them sustain their livelihood while keeping age-old techniques alive.

Popular Itokri Fabrics

Handloom Cotton: Known for its softness and breathability, handloom cotton is perfect for both casual and formal wear. Itokri’s collection features an array of vibrant patterns, from florals to geometric designs, offering something for everyone.

Chanderi Silk: If you’re looking for something elegant, Chanderi silk is a luxurious option. This lightweight, glossy fabric is perfect for festive occasions and showcases intricate patterns like zari (gold thread) work, adding a touch of sophistication.

Ajrakh Block Print Fabric: Ajrakh is a unique block-printing technique that uses natural dyes and showcases geometric and floral designs. The deep indigo hues combined with earthy tones make Ajrakh prints a timeless choice for ethnic wear.

Kalamkari Fabrics: Kalamkari fabrics from Itokri are hand-painted or block-printed using organic colors. These fabrics often depict mythological stories, nature motifs, and intricate details, making them perfect for those who want to wear art.

How to Incorporate Itokri Fabrics into Your Wardrobe

Ethnic Outfits: Itokri’s handloom and handcrafted fabrics are ideal for traditional wear. Pair a cotton saree with a hand-painted Kalamkari blouse, or opt for a Chanderi silk dupatta to elevate your ethnic attire.

Contemporary Styles: You can use Itokri fabrics to design modern outfits with a traditional twist. Think long skirts, tunics, or even flowy dresses made from these stunning textiles.

Home Decor: Itokri fabrics aren’t just for clothing. You can use them to create unique home decor items like cushion covers, curtains, or tablecloths, adding a splash of Indian artistry to your living spaces.

Why Choose Itokri Fabrics?

Customization Options: Itokri allows customization, enabling you to purchase fabrics by the meter. This flexibility makes it easier for you to tailor the material to your specific needs, whether you're designing an outfit or creating home decor.

Ethically Sourced: By choosing Itokri fabrics, you're supporting a business that believes in fair trade and ethical sourcing. The brand is dedicated to ensuring that artisans are paid fairly for their work, fostering a system of social responsibility.

Online Shopping Convenience: You don’t have to visit India to get your hands on these artisanal fabrics. Itokri offers a seamless online shopping experience with worldwide shipping, making it easier to explore their wide collection from the comfort of your home.

Conclusion

Itokri fabrics are more than just textiles; they are a celebration of India’s rich cultural heritage and craftsmanship. With their eco-friendly production, ethical practices, and stunning designs, these fabrics are perfect for anyone looking to incorporate sustainable, artisanal fashion into their wardrobe or home decor.

Whether you’re interested in traditional wear, contemporary designs, or unique home decor, Itokri has something for everyone. Explore their collection today and support artisans while adding a touch of Indian craftsmanship to your life!

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trendmasterff · 4 months ago

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A Comprehensive Guide to India's Fashion Trends

India, a country known for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant traditions, has always been a hub of diverse and dynamic fashion. Over the years, the fashion industry in India has witnessed significant growth, merging traditional styles with modern trends. As India continues to embrace global influences, the nation’s fashion scene has evolved into a unique blend of the old and new, representing the changing tastes of its people. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore some of the latest fashion trends in India and delve into how these trends are shaping the industry. Keep reading as we highlight the X Trend India, a key focus in today’s fashion landscape.

The Revival of Traditional Wear in Modern Designs

One of the most prominent trends in Indian fashion is the revival of traditional attire. From sarees and lehengas to kurtas and salwar suits, designers are reimagining these classic garments with a contemporary twist. The X Trend India is all about celebrating the beauty of Indian culture by giving traditional wear a modern makeover.

Sarees with a Twist

Sarees are being revamped in various ways to appeal to the younger generation. Lightweight fabrics like chiffon and georgette are gaining popularity, while intricate designs such as hand-painted motifs or digital prints are making a statement. Additionally, pairing sarees with crop tops, jackets, or unconventional blouses is a growing trend.

Contemporary Lehengas

Lehengas are no longer limited to weddings and grand occasions. Fashion-forward individuals are now opting for simpler lehenga styles for festive gatherings, blending them with modern cuts and fabrics. Designers are incorporating unusual color palettes and mixing traditional embellishments with contemporary silhouettes.

Sustainable Fashion: A Growing Movement

Sustainability has become a buzzword in the global fashion industry, and India is no exception. The X Trend India embraces eco-friendly fashion, with designers and brands increasingly focusing on sustainability. Indian consumers are becoming more conscious of the environmental impact of their clothing choices, leading to a shift towards more sustainable fashion options.

Eco-friendly Fabrics

Organic cotton, khadi, bamboo fabric, and hemp are gaining popularity as alternatives to traditional fabrics. These eco-friendly materials are not only biodegradable but also promote ethical production processes. The rise of indigenous textiles like ikat, kalamkari, and handloom weaves is another part of the sustainable fashion movement in India.

Upcycling and Slow Fashion

With the focus on reducing waste, upcycling old clothes into new, fashionable pieces has become a significant trend. Brands and designers are encouraging slow fashion, where quality and durability are prioritized over mass production. This ensures that consumers get more wear out of each garment, contributing to less waste in the long run.

Fusion Wear: Blending Eastern and Western Styles

Fusion wear is one of the most exciting aspects of Indian fashion today. It involves the blending of traditional Indian garments with Western styles, creating a hybrid fashion trend that is both innovative and stylish. X Trend India emphasizes the importance of fusion wear, which appeals to both younger and older generations.

Indo-Western Gowns

Indo-Western gowns are a perfect example of how Indian designers are combining traditional elements with Western cuts. These gowns often feature intricate embroidery or embellishments inspired by Indian culture but are tailored in a more global style, making them a hit at events like cocktail parties and receptions.

Ethnic Jackets and Pants

Wearing ethnic jackets over Western outfits, such as jeans or trousers, is another rising trend. These jackets often come in bold prints or hand-embroidered patterns, adding a touch of Indian elegance to casual wear. Similarly, pairing traditional kurtas with leggings, jeggings, or even palazzo pants adds a contemporary flair to everyday ethnic wear.

Athleisure: Comfort Meets Style

In recent years, athleisure has gained immense popularity in India. The X Trend India has seen an increased demand for stylish yet comfortable clothing that can transition from the gym to the streets. This trend is especially popular among young professionals and college students who prioritize versatility and ease in their clothing choices.

Yoga Wear as Casual Wear

Given India’s reputation as the birthplace of yoga, it’s no surprise that yoga-inspired fashion is booming. Comfortable, breathable fabrics are key, with brands creating chic yoga wear that can easily double as casual outfits. This trend is further supported by the global wellness movement, where staying fit and healthy is a lifestyle choice.

Sports-Inspired Streetwear

Streetwear brands in India are also tapping into the athleisure trend by introducing sports-inspired designs. Tracksuits, joggers, and hoodies are now seen as everyday wear rather than just workout gear. Bold logos, graphic prints, and vibrant colors characterize this trend, creating an effortless yet fashionable look.

Minimalism: The Rise of Simple Elegance

In contrast to the traditionally ornate Indian fashion, there has been a growing trend towards minimalism. The X Trend India in minimalism is defined by clean lines, understated elegance, and a focus on craftsmanship over embellishments.

Monochrome Palettes

Minimalist fashion often embraces a monochrome color palette, with neutral shades like white, beige, and gray taking center stage. Simple, well-tailored outfits that exude sophistication without being too flashy are becoming increasingly popular, especially among working professionals.

Focus on Fabric and Fit

Rather than relying on heavy embroidery or embellishments, minimalist fashion puts the emphasis on high-quality fabrics and the perfect fit. Designers are using fine materials like linen, silk, and cotton to create sleek, elegant looks that are versatile and timeless.

Bold Prints and Colors: Embracing Vibrancy

While minimalism has its place, vibrant colors and bold prints are still a significant part of Indian fashion. The X Trend India celebrates the rich hues and intricate patterns that are synonymous with Indian culture, blending them with modern sensibilities.

Floral Prints

Floral prints are a perennial favorite in Indian fashion, and they’re making a big comeback. Whether it’s on sarees, dresses, or kurtas, floral designs add a touch of femininity and freshness to any outfit. Designers are experimenting with oversized floral motifs as well as delicate, intricate patterns.

Vibrant Colors

Bright colors like red, yellow, orange, and pink are dominating the fashion scene, especially in festive wear. These colors represent celebration and joy in Indian culture and are often paired with metallic accents or intricate embroidery to create stunning outfits for weddings and festivals.

The Influence of Bollywood on Fashion

Bollywood has always had a massive influence on India’s fashion trends. From iconic costumes in classic movies to modern-day red carpet looks, Bollywood celebrities play a crucial role in shaping the X Trend India. Fans look to their favorite actors for inspiration, often emulating their style choices.

Designer Collaborations

Many Bollywood celebrities collaborate with top designers to create exclusive collections. These collaborations often feature bold, fashion-forward looks that become instant hits with the public. Designer Manish Malhotra, for instance, is known for his glamorous creations often seen on Bollywood stars.

Celebrity Endorsements

Celebrities endorsing brands and fashion lines can significantly impact the popularity of certain trends. Whether it’s a specific type of saree, a trendy handbag, or a new athleisure brand, Bollywood stars help boost the visibility and desirability of these products in the Indian market.

Accessories: Elevating Every Outfit

Accessories are an essential part of Indian fashion, and the X Trend India sees a focus on bold, statement pieces that elevate any outfit. Whether traditional or modern, accessories can transform a simple look into something extraordinary.

Chunky Jewelry

Indian fashion has always embraced statement jewelry, and this trend continues today. Chunky necklaces, oversized earrings, and bold bangles are all popular choices. Jewelry with traditional motifs like peacocks, lotus flowers, or paisleys adds an extra touch of cultural significance.

Statement Footwear

Footwear in India is no longer just about comfort; it’s an essential element of the overall look. From embroidered juttis and kolhapuris to modern sneakers and wedges, the right pair of shoes can add a fashionable touch to any outfit.

Conclusion

India’s fashion trends are a testament to the country’s vibrant culture, its openness to innovation, and its deep-rooted traditions. The X Trend India showcases the dynamic nature of fashion in the country, highlighting how traditional elements are being modernized while global influences are being integrated. From sustainable fashion and fusion wear to athleisure and minimalism, the Indian fashion scene is more diverse and exciting than ever before. Whether you’re looking to stay on top of the latest trends or want to explore the beauty of Indian culture through fashion, there’s something for everyone in the world of Indian fashion.

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itokrihouse · 5 months ago

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Discover the Beauty of Traditional Indian Fabrics by iTokri

In a world where fashion often races towards the new and novel, there’s something uniquely enchanting about the enduring charm of traditional textiles. When it comes to celebrating cultural heritage through fashion, Traditional Indian Fabrics by iTokri offer an unparalleled experience. These fabrics not only tell the story of India's rich history but also embody the artistry and craftsmanship that have been honed over centuries.

The Allure of Traditional Indian Fabrics

India's textile history is as diverse as its culture. From the intricate weaves of Kanjivaram silk to the rustic elegance of khadi, each fabric represents a unique blend of artistry and tradition. What makes Traditional Indian Fabrics by iTokri so special is their ability to preserve these age-old techniques while presenting them in a contemporary context.

These fabrics are more than just materials; they are a canvas for showcasing India's rich heritage. Each piece is a product of skilled artisans who use methods that have been passed down through generations. The use of natural dyes, handloom weaving, and traditional printing techniques are all part of what makes these fabrics stand out.

Why Choose Traditional Indian Fabrics?

Rich Cultural Heritage: Each fabric tells a story. Whether it's the geometric patterns of Ajrakh, the delicate embroidery of Chikan, or the regal sheen of Banarasi silk, traditional Indian fabrics carry the legacy of the region they come from. Choosing these fabrics means embracing a piece of history and culture.

Exceptional Craftsmanship: The craftsmanship involved in creating traditional Indian fabrics is nothing short of extraordinary. Artisans spend hours perfecting their techniques, whether it's hand-weaving a saree or block-printing a dupatta. This attention to detail ensures that every piece is unique.

Sustainable Fashion: In an era where sustainability is becoming increasingly important, traditional Indian fabrics offer a more eco-friendly alternative to fast fashion. Many of these fabrics are produced using natural dyes and traditional methods that have minimal environmental impact.

Timeless Appeal: Unlike fleeting trends, traditional Indian fabrics have a timeless quality. They can be worn in numerous ways and for various occasions, ensuring that they remain a staple in your wardrobe for years to come.

The iTokri Experience

iTokri is renowned for its dedication to preserving and promoting traditional crafts. Their collection of Traditional Indian Fabrics by iTokri showcases a wide array of options, each representing different regions and traditions of India. From the luxurious Banarasi silks to the earthy charm of Kalamkari, iTokri’s range is a testament to the richness of Indian textile heritage.

Shopping for Traditional Indian Fabrics by iTokri means more than just acquiring beautiful textiles; it’s about supporting artisans and sustaining traditional craftsmanship. iTokri ensures that the artisans receive fair compensation for their work, thereby contributing to the preservation of these valuable skills.

Incorporating Traditional Indian Fabrics into Your Wardrobe

One of the joys of traditional Indian fabrics is their versatility. Here are some ideas for incorporating them into your everyday wardrobe:

Festive Attire: Traditional Indian fabrics are perfect for special occasions. A Banarasi silk saree or a hand-embroidered Chikan kurta can add an elegant touch to any celebration.

Casual Wear: Even on a casual day, you can incorporate traditional fabrics into your outfit. A Kalamkari scarf or an Ajrakh printed tunic can bring a unique flair to your everyday look.

Home Décor: Traditional Indian fabrics aren’t just for clothing. Use them to create stunning home décor items like cushion covers, curtains, or table runners to infuse your living space with cultural charm.

Where to Explore Traditional Indian Fabrics

iTokri’s online store is a treasure trove for anyone interested in traditional Indian textiles. Their curated collection offers detailed descriptions and high-quality images, making it easy to find the perfect fabric for your needs. Whether you’re looking for something specific or just browsing for inspiration, iTokri’s website provides a user-friendly experience that highlights the beauty of these fabrics.

By choosing Traditional Indian Fabrics by iTokri, you’re not only making a fashion statement but also supporting a tradition that enriches the global textile landscape. Each piece is a testament to the skill and dedication of the artisans who create them, and wearing or using these fabrics connects you to a rich cultural heritage.

In a world where the fast-paced fashion industry often overshadows traditional techniques, Traditional Indian Fabrics by iTokri offer a refreshing reminder of the beauty and value of handcrafted textiles. Embrace the elegance and history of these fabrics, and let them add a touch of timeless grace to your ward.

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indigoprintedkurti · 1 year ago

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4 Exclusive formal dresses for Indian women

Working Indian women prefer adding variety to their daily wear not only to look good but also to feel good by slipping into a new variety of clothing. In India, women mostly prefer sarees as formal wear particularly if they’re in the teaching profession, despite any restrictions. However, with time, the formal wear concept has taken a revolutionary turn and women have various options from ethnic to Western to choose from as formal wear. Corporate employees, private company workers, bankers, and government office-goers have the freedom to wear western, fusion wear, and ethnic dresses such as hand block print kurta with palazzo sets, co-ords, and so on. However, school teachers in most Indian institutions have to stick to ethnic wear and fusion wear.

Instead of entering into any such contradiction, let us explore four exclusive formal dresses for Indian women—

Kurta or Kurti- well mix of style & comfort

Indian women are mostly fascinated by the cotton block printed, chiffon, indigo, crepe, and silk kurta or kurtis from various brands. Shoppers, these days prefer to buy kalamkari kurta online along with other variants of ethnic kurtis from their chosen online stores. The shoppers aim to find exclusiveness in the blocks and designs on the kurtas or kurtis they buy. While shopping, they read the product descriptions to understand the material.

Choose the best bottoms

As Indian summer remains throughout the first ten months, most women buy summer-friendly dresses. However, finding variations in denim kurtis is also much appreciated and they can be worn with a pair of jeans, jeggings, and treggings. Kurtas also go best with a stylish indigo palazzo, skirts, leggings, salwars, sararras, etc. Cotton palazzos and cloutons have high demand throughout the year. Wearing these bottoms is easy with any top. Indian women know how to mix and match these amazing bottoms with Western tops and even a T-shirt to look beautiful.

Maxi dresses with Indian block prints & hand-embroidery work

Though counted among the casual wear, stylish Indian women know how to wear the ethnic maxi dress for women with a belt and jacket to their workplace and give it a fine look of formal wear. Picking up stilettos or boots will give a different shade to the whole look. Enhancing height is also possible by wearing a maxi dress. Comparatively shorter women can correct their height and heavy abs by choosing vertical stripes in their long maxi dresses.

Co-ord sets for women

The co-ord sets are quite fashionably in. Both variations of ethnic and western are available in co-ords in multiple fabrics. Counted as formal wear, women have to pick the right set of formal wear co-ord to wear at their workplaces. They are much in demand and from mid-range manufacturers to designers- everyone is experimenting with the co-ords sets for women that look outstandingly smart along with proper accessories.

Indian women with a thirst to shop for fresh collections of ethnic formal wear for various occasions or their workplace are mainly choosing online shopping to explore the variety and discounts.

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fabcurate · 2 years ago

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Cotton Sarees- The Ultimate Choice for Comfort and Style

Sarees are the most elegant element of women’s wardrobe. When it comes to being all graceful and looking elevated for special occasions, sarees are the first choice of women. The kind of fabrics to choose to make sarees is very important. As one has to stay comfortable and refreshed while carrying themselves in six yards of fashion. The Ultimate choice for a woman in Sarees is to select Cotton Sarees. Cotton is the most versatile fabric ever and has been in the fashion world for far too long. Cotton sarees are both comfortable and stylish.

Cotton Saree-

Every Indian women’s wardrobe has a Saree in it. And that’s how important Saree is in Indian culture. Cotton Saree are all-season clothing material. They are lightweight & breathable, so it’s easy to carry and also easy to maintain. Also, cotton is eco-friendly and hence maintains the sustainability of the environment. Though the way women wear the saree is different in every region of India, they all feel great in it.

Designer Cotton Saree-

The latest designer cotton sarees have become a trend. You can spot easy spot a woman wearing designer sarees at weddings, events, offices, and more. With the latest printing methods, many designs are developed and formed, that look attractive. Sarees are a touch of ‘class’ to traditional wear, hence one should be wise to choose the kind of designs they want, that will suit their body type and size. The important thing is all the colors used are eco-friendly and the patterns are made by artisans, which creates a blissful appearance in the form of sarees. Match it with your choice of blouse, and you can be all

Wedding Saree-

For wedding events such as Mehendi, Sangeet, Wedding day, and Reception party, all that is required is to be active and refreshed. And there is no better option than to display yourself in Saree. For Mehendi celebrations, you can go for bright color sarees. For Sangeet, designer cotton sarees are preferable. Ethnic and floral designs can also be worn for such occasions and to add more beauty to it, lace borders are like a cherry on the cake.

Party wear Saree-

Who says Sarees are not for modern women? You can spot so many women wearing sarees at parties, and dancing with their spirits high. That’s some cultural modification that has been

adopted by a majority of the regions in India. People are now more open to experimenting with their looks. During a party one has to be all energetic, and for that, the sarees should be comfortable along with maintaining your fashion goals, and hence cotton sarees become the first choice. They are sweat-absorbent and allow air to pass through the fabrics.

Indian Craft Sarees-

Indian Craft fabrics such as Kalamkari and Ikkat are also made from Cotton fabrics. The local artisans make these fabrics so unique and the designs are mesmerizing. These fabrics are suitable to make a perfect ‘cultural’ saree, that not only uplifts your looks but also makes you look elegant. You can choose from a variety of designs that and cam create patterns that will match up with the occasion.

Everyday wear Saree-

Cotton sarees are an elegant and stylish choice for women. They are ideal wear for everyday purposes, whether it be for a casual outing or a formal event. Cotton sarees are known for their lightweight fabric and the neat pleats that can be draped setting them apart from other sarees. They come in a variety of colors and patterns so it’s easy to find one that suits your taste. The fabric is absorbent and breathable which makes it comfortable to wear in hot weather. Cotton sarees can also be teamed up with various blouses and accessories to create a unique look.

Office wear Saree-

Office wear saree gives one a professional and organized look which is required for the workplace. It is important to look professional in the office. Women wear saree for formal events more often. Office wear sarees come in a variety of fabrics and colors. Solid colors and simple prints look more professional in the workplace environment. It is best to stick to pastel colors, such as light blue, white, pink, and yellow. To keep the look subtle, avoid anything too flashy and noisy prints. One should also keep accessories minimal and pick something small and elegant. Off-white, black and grey-colored sarees are also ideal for office use. Time and again, many saree designers come up with new trends for office wear sarees to help people look stylish in the workplace. Choosing the right kind of saree will always reflect a professional yet stylish personality. Office wear sarees also help to create an ever-lasting impression on the other employees as well as on the bosses. Wearing a professional saree for the work environment makes one look more confident and beautiful.

Cotton sarees are a classic clothing item that will never go out of fashion. They are a timeless fashion staple that can be worn for all occasions. The simplicity and versatility make cotton sarees a great choice for everyday wear. They are easy to maintain, simply wash them with mild detergents and hang them to dry and they look as good as new.

#Saree #Designer Saree #Silk Sarees #Sarees Online #Cotton Saree #Party Wear Saree

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dimensionondemand · 2 years ago

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Cotton Dress Material

The Ullu99 is a clothing platform delivering multiple clothes for men and women. Women who want to purchase cotton dress material can get it from our platform. We offer numerous dress materials at an affordable cost. There are multiple types of dress materials like textile, georgette, chiffon, kalamkari, lawn cloth, etc. These dress materials are available in various colors.

For more information about Ullu99, visit https://ullu99.com/

#Cotton Dress Material

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penkraft123 · 2 years ago

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Handmade is forever not just for now

We all know about the handmade products trends. The handicraft business is growing popular in many parts of the globe. For instance, Handicrafts , such as dolls, designed clothes, embroidery materials, wood works, hand painting, gifts, furniture, toys and a lot more, are much popular worldwide

“Each handmade piece of work is as unique as each person in the world… and there’s no need for an upgrade if it’s already perfect.”

You can reuse the waste material: The materials we consider as waste which we usually throw in the bin can be reused. It means no wastage!

Be your Own Boss: It is one of the best ways to eradicate unemployment. It provides innumerous opportunities to explore the skills and talents. Women who are homemakers and unemployed people can spend their leisure time learning handicraft skills to earn a good amount of income.

It will Strengthen your Economic Growth: Handmade products from a small scale industry or cottage industry (popular in India) can be easily marketed with the help of trade fairs and exhibitions that showcase the unique talents to the world. Selling unique products or decorative handcrafted items can increase the export rate of a country and hence it boosts economic growth.

It is Environmental friendly: No more use of chemical products. The most attractive part of the handmade products is they are Eco-friendly.

Less Investment: The business completely depends on individual skills and ordinary raw materials. Therefore, there is no need for big industry or wasting machines.

Uniqueness: It would be definitely unique and special!

Penkraft gives you the opportunity to learn something that is different and creative. It is one of the leading women empowerment organisations in Thane and Mumbai which specializes in tutoring the trainers who further train the students. It is ideal for anyone who is looking to learn calligraphy as Penkraft also provides various art & craft courses and handwriting improvement courses. Penkraft also provides training for homemakers who are looking for opportunities to work from home with its teacher training centre initiative.

Penkraft conducts classes, course, online courses, live courses, workshops, teachers’ training & online teachers’ training in Handwriting Improvement, Calligraphy, Abacus Maths, Vedic Maths, Phonics and various Craft & Artforms — Madhubani, Mandala, Warli, Gond, Lippan Art, Kalighat, Kalamkari, Pichwai, Cheriyal, Kerala Mural, Pattachitra, Tanjore Painting, One Stroke Painting, Decoupage, Image Transfer, Resin Art, Fluid Art, Alcohol Ink Art, Pop Art, Knife Painting, Scandinavian Art, Water Colors, Coffee Painting, Pencil Shading, Resin Art Advanced etc. at pan-India locations. With our mission to inspire, educate, empower & uplift people through our endeavours, we have trained & operationally supported (and continue to support) 1500+ home-makers to become Penkraft Certified Teachers? in various disciplines.

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sanjeevseo · 2 years ago

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Why should Every Woman's Wardrobe Include a Woolen Stole?

Have you been preparing your winter wardrobe with chic jackets and attractive pullovers? Even though these items are winter necessities. Woolen Stoles are one outfit that will keep you warm and let you make a distinctive fashion statement.

Don't forget to stock your closet with a few chic and cosy woolen stoles. This winter clothing is highly useful for combating bitter cold and brisk air. The range offered by the Reversible Woolen Stole Manufacturers in India instantly gives your winter casual outfits more style in addition to keeping you warm and comfy during the chilly winter months.

Pure woollen stoles are the ideal accessory to add elegance and glitz to your ensemble. Read the following style advice before making a stole purchase:

Discover a Variety

The nicest thing about woollen stoles is the variety of vibrant and stylish options available to you. Try pashmina stoles in neutral colours like Zari Reversible Moss Green Pure Pashmina Stole if you want something understated and understated.

The Floral Fine Wool Kalamkari Reversible Stole and the Maroon Velvet Reversible Stole with Floral Pattern Thread Embroidery are two of your best selections if you want to make a striking and eye-catching impression.

Choose Your Preferred Embroidery

Warmth, comfort, exclusivity, and luxury define Kashmiri woollen stoles with embroidery. These stones are the work of Kashmiri artists who have spent weeks and months perfecting their skills. Owning exquisite and renowned Kashmiri embroidery such as Tilla work, Kalamkari, Zari work, Thread and Zari fusion, Kani weave, Aari work, and more is also a pleasure.

Selection of Materials

The greatest material for your winter stole is essential if you want to relish every winter moment and feel mighty.

Super soft woollen stoles with intricate embroidery, such as the Maroon Space Dye Pure Pashmina Stole, Black Pure Pashmina Stole with Tilla Hand Work, and Pure Wool Stole with Zari and Thread Fusion Embroidery, are made to keep you warm and comfortable this winter. These lightweight stoles will keep you warm over the winter.

Making a Pair

A stole looks great with any outfit. Any outfit, whether it be a short Kurti, palazzo kurta pyjama, a pair of jeans, or a maxi dress, is improved with the addition of a stole. They are perfect for this winter because you may use them as a shawl or wrap them over your neck.

Choose this black stole with stripes to add some fashionable flair to your ensemble. This sleek reversible stole is a functional piece that can be worn with a blouse, shirt, or kurta and casual shoes for a fashionable appearance. It is ideal as a gift or for any occasion. It has a lovely and original woman wrap design.

Reversible Woolen Stole Manufacturer is your one-stop if you're searching to acquire a stylishly designed stole for yourself or a family member. You can find a magnificent selection of woollen stoles with Kashmiri embroidery. .

Also, the quality of the products is great. They are light in weight, tastefully embroidered, and appropriate for both traditional and western clothing. The best aspect is that there are cash-on-delivery and online payment options.

#Reversible Woolen Stole Manufacturer #Reversible Woolen Stole

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laksh34 · 2 years ago

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What is Kalamkari Art? Where to Purchase Wholesale Traditional Kalamkari Sarees in Surat

Kalamkari is an old material specialty accepted to have begun in the eight hundred years with a background marked by 3000 years. It is one of the most famous styles of discount sarees in Surat.

During the Indus Valley Progress, Kalamkari involved hand painting on cotton or silk texture with a tamarind or bamboo pen. Craftsmen portrayed stories from Hindu folklore and strict customs through their Kalamkari artworks. The idea was like Europe’s stained-glass artistic creations in Temples.

The name is gotten from the Persian words, ‘Kalam’ significance Pen and ‘Kari’ meaning craftsmanship, where the specialty includes a neck-breaking 23-step process, from coloring, fading, hand painting, and block-painting to treating, washing, and that’s just the beginning.

Today numerous Kurti makers in Jaipur use Kalamkari for their Kurtis and Anarkali.

The Exchange of Kalamkari

The rulers of Golkonda in Hyderabad and, later, the Mughals of the Coromandel coasts laid out studios for Kalamkari workmanship in India. Afterward, Kalamkari assumed a significant part in India’s autonomy.

During their rules, this workmanship prospered the nation over quickly. To such an extent that when the English showed up in the seventeenth hundred years, they rushed to be entranced by the art’s rich and brilliant examples and plans that even made the customary texture seem to be silk.

The European chose to exchange Kalamkari textures overall under the name Chintz. Before long Chintz became perhaps of the most respected texture in France and Britain as it permitted modistes and tastemakers to purchase delightful and rich textures at around 50% of the cost of silk.

Indeed, even high-profile creators, similar to Lady de Pompadour, were intrigued by its complicated handwork.

Kalamkari Chintz was generally exchanged for dress production and outfitting, including bedcovers, wall decorations, outfits, sarees, and so on. The texture was exchanged for flavors and bullion, working with three-way exchanging trips around the world. Exchanging of Chintz, a.k.a Kalamkari made the East Indian Organization so strong that they surpassed the Mughals and turned into the country’s rulers at last.

As the art before long turned into a danger to the neighborhood winds in Europe, they endeavored to impersonate the print, colors, and plans, which ultimately roused many printed materials in France and Europe, including Toile de Juoy.

Notwithstanding, because of broad monetary, political, and social effects, the toile supplanted Kalamkari, with, truth be told, not very many recollected that this delightful Indian material specialty propelled it.

Indian Kalamkari Discount Sarees Providers

In India, two kinds of Kalamkari hand-painted textures are sold: Srikalahasti and Machilipatnam. Both begin from Andhra Pradesh.

The themes drawn on Kalamkari outline stories from Hindu folklore like Mahabharat, Ramayan, and Bhagwat Gita, profound characters, blossoms, peacocks, trees, and paisley.

Srikalahasti follows a freehand drawing and painting strategy with dynamic and vivid color ranges, while Machilipatnam follows a block printing style with intermittent hints of hand painting. Mono variety ranges are utilized in Machilipatnam Kalamkari.

There’s another particular contrast between the two. Machilipatnam’s themes take motivation from the first Mughal sensibilities, while Srikalahasti’s are nearer to the Hindu customs and strict meanings.

The Tree of Life is one of the famous Kalamkari themes leaned toward by discount sarees providers. The hand painting implies development, association towards paradise, and a connection between paradise, earth, and the hidden world. An intermittent utilization of peacocks, tigers, and deer represents creature sustenance.

How Kalamkari Sarees and Kurtis Made?

You can purchase Kalamkari discount Kurtis in Surat from AKS Clothings, India’s greatest kurti maker in Jaipur. They additionally exchange discount sarees Surat.

Making a Kalamkari texture is fragile, weighty, and nitty gritty. The craftsman or Qalamkars follow 23 fastidious advances. The texture is washed, faded, relaxed, and sundried. It is then ready for normal colors. Each tone is applied exclusively on the texture and afterward completely flushed before the following variety application.

Like most conventional Indian material workmanship and art, Kalamkari additionally utilizes normal texture and color. Cotton and silk are the favored textures, unripe leafy foods are blended to make the stringent, charcoal sticks and dark kasimi fluid are handled to make the dark paint, while normal tones, like vegetable colors, are utilized as shades.

Fine-pointed kalams or bamboo pens enveloped by fleece are dunked into the dark kasimi fluid. The fleece is crushed to deliver the ink to paint the dark blueprint of the plan on the texture.

When the dark variety evaporates, and the texture is flushed, the craftsman applies stringent and adds various varieties to the plan.

This drawn-out interaction

Fine-pointed kalams or bamboo pens enveloped by fleece are dunked into the dark kasimi fluid. The fleece is crushed to deliver the ink to paint the dark blueprint of the plan on the texture.

When the dark variety evaporates, and the texture is flushed, the craftsman applies stringent and adds various varieties to the plan.

This drawn-out interaction can require half a month to several months, contingent upon the size of the venture.

Other than discount sarees and Kurtis, Kalamkari artworks are renowned around the world.

Sadly, very few have what it takes since Kalamkari is a generational workmanship. Furthermore, given the extensive variety of vocation decisions, numerous offspring of the Qalamkars is seeking a cutting-edge calling with steadier and more worthwhile pay.

If you are searching for kalamkari discount kurtis in Surat? visit www.aksclothings.com.

#aksclothings #aksbynidhi

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mybeingthere · 3 years ago

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Kalamkari painting by an Indian master, Kirit Chitara.

"The tradition of kalamkari painting (Mata-ni-Pachedi) stretches back eight generations in Kirit Chitara’s family. His father and grandfather earned national awards for their work and now he is carrying on the tradition in his own right.

Mata-ni-Pachedi is the traditional Indian art of painting the image of goddesses. It is a piece of cloth found in the temple with multi-coloured animated images of gods and goddesses, devotees, followers, flora and fauna with a narrative story. The term Mata-ni-Pachedi originated from the Gujarati language, where Mata means ‘goddess’, ni means ‘belongs to’ and Pachedi means ‘behind’. When people of the nomadic Vaghari community of Gujarat were barred from entering temples, they made their own shrines with depictions of the Mother Goddess of different forms on to the cloth. Traditional Mata-ni-Pachedi is a rectangular piece of fabric used as a canopy in the place of ceiling in a nomadic shrine which houses the main mother goddess image at its centre.

 The rectangular fabric is divided into seven to nine columns followed by a narrative format. Maroon and black were the only colours used, with the surface of the cotton material as the third colour."

https://www.selvedge.org/.../kirit-chitara-textile...

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gatheringbones · 4 years ago

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Inglorious Empire: What The British Did To India, Shashi Tharoor:

[”Britain’s Industrial Revolution was built on the destruction of India’s thriving manufacturing industries. Textiles were an emblematic case in point: the British systematically set about destroying India’s textile manufacturing and exports, substituting Indian textiles by British ones manufactured in England. Ironically, the British used Indian raw material and exported the finished products back to India and the rest of the world, the industrial equivalent of adding insult to injury.

The British destruction of textile competition from India led to the first great deindustrialization of the modern world. Indian handloom fabrics were much in demand in England; it was no accident that the Company established its first ‘factory’ in 1613 in the southern port town of Masulipatnam, famous for its Kalamkari block-printed textiles. For centuries the handloom weavers of Bengal had produced some of the world’s most desirable fabrics, especially the fine muslins, light as ‘woven air’, that were coveted by European dressmakers. As late as the mid-eighteenth century, Bengal’s textiles were still being exported to Egypt, Turkey and Persia in the West, and to Java, China and Japan in the East, along well-established trade routes, as well as to Europe. The value of Bengal’s textile exports alone is estimated to have been around 16 million rupees annually in the 1750s, of which some 5 to 6 million rupees’ worth was exported by European traders in India. (At those days’ rates of exchange, this sum was equivalent to almost £2 million, a considerable sum in an era when to earn a pound a week was to be a rich man.) In addition, silk exports from Bengal were worth another 6.5 million rupees annually till 1753, declining to some 5 million thereafter. During the century to 1757, while the British were just traders and not rulers, their demand is estimated to have raised Bengal’s textile and silk production by as much as 33 per cent. The Indian textile industry became more creative, innovative and productive; exports boomed. But when the British traders took power, everything changed.

In power, the British were, in a word, ruthless. They stopped paying for textiles and silk in pounds brought from Britain, preferring to pay from revenues extracted from Bengal, and pushing prices still lower. They squeezed out other foreign buyers and instituted a Company monopoly. They cut off the export markets for Indian textiles, interrupting long-standing independent trading links. As British manufacturing grew, they went further. Indian textiles were remarkably cheap—so much so that Britain’s cloth manufacturers, unable to compete, wanted them eliminated. The soldiers of the East India Company obliged, systematically smashing the looms of some Bengali weavers and, according to at least one contemporary account (as well as widespread, if unverifiable, belief), breaking their thumbs so they could not ply their craft.

Crude destruction, however, was not all. More sophisticated modern techniques were available in the form of the imposition of duties and tariffs of 70 to 80 per cent on whatever Indian textiles survived, making their export to Britain unviable. Indian cloth was thus no longer cheap. Meanwhile, bales of cheap British fabric— cheaper even than poorly paid Bengali artisans could make— flooded the Indian market from the new steam mills of Britain. Indians could hardly impose retaliatory tariffs on British goods, since the British controlled the ports and the government, and decided the terms of trade to their own advantage.

India had enjoyed a 25 per cent share of the global trade in textiles in the early eighteenth century. But this was destroyed; the Company’s own stalwart administrator Lord William Bentinck wrote that ‘the bones of the cotton weavers were bleaching the plains of India.’

India still grew cotton, but mainly to send to Britain. The country no longer wove or spun much of it; master weavers became beggars. A stark illustration of the devastation this caused could be seen in Dhaka, once the great centre of muslin production, whose population fell from several hundred thousand in 1760 to about fifty thousand in the 1820s. (Fittingly, Dhaka, now the capital of Bangladesh, is once again a thriving centre of textile and garment production.)

British exports of textiles to India, of course, soared. By 1830 these had reached 60 million yards of cotton goods a year; in 1858 this mounted to 968 million yards; the billion yard mark was crossed in 1870— more than three yards a year for every single Indian man, woman or child.

The destruction of artisanal industries by colonial trade policies did not just impact the artisans themselves. The British monopoly of industrial production drove Indians to agriculture beyond levels the land could sustain. This in turn had a knock-on effect on the peasants who worked the land, by causing an influx of newly disenfranchised people, formerly artisans, who drove down rural wages. In many rural families, women had spun and woven at home while their men tilled the fields; suddenly both were affected, and if weather or drought reduced their agricultural work, there was no backup source of income from cloth. Rural poverty was a direct result of British actions.”]

#shashi tharoor #book recs tag #history stuff

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laasya-art · 3 years ago

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Kalamkari: A Traditional Indian Art Form

From 17th century temples in Andhra Pradesh to stretched canvases in modern homes, Kalamkari is a time-honoured and widely beloved form of traditional Indian art. Deriving its name from the word ‘kalam,’ which means pen, ‘Kalamkari’ refers to a particular, intricate style of hand-painting onto cloth and is noted for its beautiful earthy tones.

To me, Kalamkari is a reminder of how art is integral to our sense of fulfilment and wellbeing, how it is synonymous with culture and tradition. I firmly believe that art is unique in its ability to connect us with our humanity and our history—Kalamkari is a distinctly Indian craft, tied to our iconography and mythologies. So, I am excited to share the history, methods, techniques and motifs of Kalamkari painting in this blog post. There are two types of Kalamkari paintings, Srikalahasti and Machilipatnam, but I will focus on the freehand drawing Srikalahasti style rather than the Machilipatnam block-printing technique.

Although even art historians do not know exactly when Kalamkari began, it originated in the modern-day states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Kalamkari was first used to portray scenes from sacred texts such as the Mahabharata, Ramayana and Bhagavatam. These paintings were often used as decorative backdrops in temples, depicting the stories of deities. Today, these subjects are still common in Kalamkari, as well as other spiritual and ancient symbols. The Tree of Life is one especially popular Kalamkari motif, deeply rooted while growing towards the sky—it connects the heavens, earth and underworld. It is also a symbol of nourishment, with many animals feeding on its leaves, living in its branches and enjoying its shade.

Involving up to 23 meticulous steps, the process of creating a Kalamkari painting is as elaborate as the delicate and detailed designs. Before beginning, the artist assembles the following raw materials: cotton cloth, dried unripe fruit and milk to make the ‘mordant,’ charcoal sticks, black kasimi liquid, alum solution and natural pigments in red, indigo and yellow. The Kalamkari paintings technique is outlined below, simplified into broader stages:

The first step is preparing the cotton to absorb dyes by washing it to remove starch, sun-drying it fully and treating it with the mordant as a fixative.

The artist then sketches the central figure with charcoal sticks and traces over this outline with a finely pointed kalam dipped in the kasimi liquid. The kalam is wrapped in wool that holds the liquid, so the artist squeezes this wool to release the ink while painting. To see this technique in action, visit our Youtube channel and watch an artist explain how a kalam works [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t2chIBpU2Ag].

After the black outline has dried, the artist can apply a mordant with alum and begin introducing red color to the cloth.

After a few more repeats of washing and drying, the final steps are applying indigo and then yellow dyes to color in the scene. To produce orange, yellow dye is applied onto red areas, and for green, indigo is applied to yellow areas.

Overall, this demanding procedure takes several days as the cloth and ink must fully dry between each step. But ultimately the time and effort are more than worth it, as the final colors are strong and exquisite, and the images are captivating in their depth and complexity. Kalamkari is truly a labor of love for art, tradition and culture, a joy that is palpable in each painting.

Today, it is difficult to celebrate the rich history of Kalamkari without wondering about its future. Like many forms of traditional Indian art, Kalamkari is a generational art, meaning that typically a father or grandfather would train his children in the family trade. It has been preserved and passed down for many generations in this way. However today, given the plethora of career options available to make a steady and more lucrative income, the children of most Kalamkari artists pursue careers in engineering, business or other fields. There are only about 16 remaining skilled Kalamkari artists living and working today, 10 of whom have won National Awards.

This month at Laasya Art, we are highlighting traditional Indian art including Kalamkari paintings to encourage a new wave of appreciation and support for traditional craft artists. Kalamkari paintings are held in museums around the world, from the Victoria and Albert Museum in London to the Museum of Sydney in Australia, but we need to continue to support living Kalamkari artists in order to preserve it. To learn more, visit our Facebook for more behind-the-scenes videos and photographs of Kalamkari, or browse our curated collection of original Kalamkari paintings online by some of the finest traditional artists living in India today [https://laasyaart.com/kalamkari/] Please reach out to us at [email protected] or 650.770.9088 to view these traditional works in person at our gallery in Palo Alto (San Francisco Bay Area).

I hope you will find the same timeless pride and delight in these paintings that I have.

#Traditional Indian Art #Buy Traditional Indian Kalamkari Paintings #KalamKari Art #Laasya Art #Kalamkari A Traditional Indian Art Form

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