State Rep. Jennifer Decker went before the Shelbyville Area NAACP a week and a half ago and gave its members some pretty startling news.
Decker is a white, 68-year-old lawyer who is trying to prohibit state colleges and universities from offering diversity programs aimed at helping African Americans and other underrepresented students.
“My father was a slave, just to a white man and he was white,” Decker said before the predominantly Black audience.
Decker’s father was a white preacher. He was born sometime around 1933 – that was 68 years after the 13th Amendment outlawed slavery.
It was a moment that, in many ways, proved how badly diversity, equity and inclusion programs – this year’s chosen bogeyman of Kentucky’s right-wing politicians – are needed in Kentucky’s schools.
Such diversity programs weren’t around when Decker was in school.
If they had been, she might have learned that few white people in America, short of those who have been trafficked for sex, should ever claim something like that. It’s deeply offensive to those who are descendants of actual slaves to hear a white person claim that they are a descendent of a slave.
Heck, it’s offensive to me and I’m as white as Decker.
It really is difficult to compare the life of a white person in the mid-20th century with the atrocities that white people in America did to Black people before the Civil War.
Here’s how this craziness started.
Decker said the NAACP invited her to speak to them on Feb. 1 about House Bill 9 – the bill she sponsored along with 19 other lily-white Republicans – to stop schools from offering educational opportunities and programs based on race.
She also threw in sex, national origin and religious beliefs. But make no mistake about this − it’s all about race.
During her presentation, she spoke as if the only purpose of what are called “diversity, equity and inclusion” programs, is to increase Black enrollment.
That couldn’t be further from the truth. At the University of Kentucky, the diversity, equity and inclusion office operates a program to help students with disabilities; it provides counseling for students who have been harmed by racism, and other services.
The school’s Disability Resources Center offers a wide range of services from providing transportation to helping the deaf and hearing impaired to helping students with food allergies and celiac disease.
The program at UK offers organizations for employees that are based on race, place of origin, sexual orientation, religion and disability. The diversity program even operates an organization for employees who are veterans.
The counseling program to deal with trauma caused by racism is offered through the same counseling center that helps students who are struggling with all kinds of issues – not just race or sexual orientation – that can affect college students.
It also works to incorporate unconscious bias training for employees and DEI learning modules into some of its entry-level classes.
Outrageous stuff, huh?
And racism and discrimination goes on at UK. It was just last school year that a drunken student attacked a resident assistant at UK’s Boyd Hall and repeatedly called her the “n-word.” Following that, UK sank more money into its diversity program.
At the University of Louisville, they offer the same sorts of programs, including the Muhammad Ali Institute for Peace and Social Justice.”
Oh, the horror!
By the way, I can’t find anything that suggests a white male, straight Christian wouldn’t be allowed to take part in these programs, except for obtaining scholarships.
But anyway, according to an audio recording of the meeting provided to The Courier Journal, during a question-and-answer session, someone asked Decker if her family played any role in the slave trade.
“My father was born on a dirt farm in Lincoln County. His mother was the illegitimate daughter of a very prominent person who then was kind enough to allow them to work for him as slaves. So, if you’re asking, did we own slaves? My father was a slave, just to a white man and he was white,” Decker responded.
It got me wondering what in the world she was talking about.
So, I tracked down Decker before she went onto the House Floor Friday morning and began to ask about her comments about her father.
“Irrelevant, irrelevant.” she said. “My father’s past poverty is a great equalizer.”
I didn’t quite understand that, so I tried a different tack and asked her how she defines slavery.
“Irrelevant,” was her answer again.
Slavery is irrelevant?
“Well, it’s not irrelevant,” she said. “No. It’s not irrelevant what slavery is, but it’s shifting the focus from what we’re talking about.”
Then I told her that claiming a white man, in the middle of the 20th century, was a slave was weird and that I was just trying to understand what she was talking about at the NAACP meeting.
“Well, my father was born into poverty. There was a very influential man who allowed them property and then they worked on it,” she said. She added that they weren’t paid by the farmer.
It sounded like a tenant farmer operation to me. Certainly not a way to make a fortune but far from what slaves endured.
She then said that she “probably overstated. Was I saying that it was kidnapping and abuse the same as the slaves? No.”
But why was he working for no pay?
“He was a child and his family all worked there,” she said.
So, Decker’s father was forced by his parents to do chores? And that was what made him a “slave?”
I suppose any of us who washed dishes, cut grass or took out the garbage were "slaves" according to Decker's definition.
What’s stunning about this is both at the NAACP and when I spoke with her, Decker fell back on the notion that her family found its way out of poverty through education.
I don’t doubt that. That’s how many families escape poverty.
What’s sad is that Decker, a white lawyer, and 19 of her white Republican coworkers are making it more difficult for Black families that really are descendants of enslaved people to get the same sort of education.
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TL;DR - there is no reason for people to be denied gender affirming care.
Image transcript and sources provided below the cut. The sources are academic, but I tried to find ones that are either free to read or that have their results free to read.
"We can't just let people get gender affirming care, they may regret it" is a myth. One study found that those denied access to gender-affirming care suffered from higher rates of depression and anxiety (Owen-Smith et al., 2018). Another study found that the primary causes for any frustrations or dissatisfaction related to gender affirming care originated from people being gate-kept from obtaining gender affirming care and/or doctors not being fully transparent about what the care would entail (Riggs, Coleman, & Due, 2014). "All who sought gender-affirming care reported improved mental health—including depression, anxiety, dissociation, and eating disorders" (Goetz & Arcomano, 2023).
SOURCES:
Riggs, D.W., Coleman, K. & Due, C. Healthcare experiences of gender diverse Australians: a mixed-methods, self-report survey. BMC Public Health 14, 230 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-230
Teddy G. Goetz & Amanda C. Arcomano (2023)“Coming home to my body”: A qualitative exploration of gender-affirming care-seeking and mental health,Journal of Gay & Lesbian Mental Health, 27:4, 380-400 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1080/19359705.2023.2237841
Ashli A. Owen-Smith, Joseph Gerth, R. Craig Sineath, Joshua Barzilay, Tracy A. Becerra-Culqui, Darios Getahun, Shawn Giammattei, Enid Hunkeler, Timothy L. Lash, Andrea Millman, Rebecca Nash, Virginia P. Quinn, Brandi Robinson, Douglas Roblin, Travis Sanchez, Michael J. Silverberg, Vin Tangpricha, Cadence Valentine, Savannah Winter, Cory Woodyatt, Yongjia Song, Michael Goodman. Association Between Gender Confirmation Treatments and Perceived Gender Congruence, Body Image Satisfaction, and Mental Health in a Cohort of Transgender Individuals, The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 15;4, 591–600 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsxm.2018.01.017
Background image found at https://unsplash.com/photos/a-close-up-of-a-pink-marble-texture-KlZo16lGVio
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BLACK LIVES MATTER
A list with black artists who have a song in the Unknown Songs That Should Be Known-playlist
(Can be a black artist in a band or just solo-artist) (no specific genre)
Bull’s Eye - Blacknuss, Prince Prime - Funk
Aftershow - Joe Fox - Alternative Hip-hop
Strangers in the Night - Ben L’Oncle Soul - Soul
Explore - Mack Wilds - R&B
Something To Do - IGBO - Funk
Down With The Trumpets - Rizzle Kicks - Pop
Dans ta ville - Dub Inc. - Reggae
Dance or Die - Brooklyn Funk Essentials - Funk
FACELESS - The PLAYlist, Glenn Lewis - R&B
Tell Me Father - Jeangu Macrooy - Soul
Southern Boy - John The Conquerer - Blues Hard Rock
Savannah Grass - Kes - Dancehall
Dr. Funk - The Main Squeeze - Funk
Seems I’m Never Tired of Loving You - Lizz Wright - Jazz
Out of My Hands - TheColorGrey, Oddisee - Hip-Hop/Pop
Raised Up in Arkansas - Michael Burks - Blues
Black Times - Sean Kuti, Egypt 80, Carlos Santana - Afrobeat
Cornerstone - Benjamin Clementine - Indie
Shine On - R.I.O., Madcon - Electronic Pop
Bass On The Line - Bernie Worrell - Funk
When We Love - Jhené Aiko - R&B
Need Your Love - Curtis Harding - Soul
Too Dry to Cry - Willis Earl Beal - Folk
Your House - Steel Pulse - Reggae
Power - Moon Boots, Black Gatsby - Deep House
Vinyl Is My Bible - Brother Strut - Funk
Diamond - Izzy Biu - R&B
Elusive - blackwave., David Ngyah - Hip-hop
Don’t Ever Let Nobody Drag Your Spirit Down - Heritage Blues Orchestra - Blues
Sastanàqqàm - Tinariwen - Psychedelic Rock
Disco To Go - Brides of Funkenstein - Funk/Soul
Circles - Durand Jones & The Indications - Retro Pop
Cheesin’ - Cautious Clay, Remi Wolf, sophie meiers - R&B
Changes - Charles Bradley - Soul
The Sweetest Sin - RAEVE - House
Gyae Su - Pat Thomas, Kwashibu Area Band - Funk
What Am I to Do - Ezra Collective, Loyle Carner - Hip-hop
Get Your Groove On - Cedric Burnside - Blues
Old Enough To Know Better - Steffen Morrisson - Soul
Wassiye - Habib Koité - Khassonke musique
Dance Floor - Zapp - Funk
Wake Up - Brass Against, Sophia Urista - Brass Hard-Rock
BIG LOVE - Black Eyed Peas - Pop
The Greatest - Raleigh Ritchie - R&B
DYSFUNCTIONAL - KAYTRANADA, VanJess - Soul
See You Leave - RJD2, STS, Khari Mateen - Hip-hop
Sing A Simple Song - Maceo Parker - Jazz/Funk
Have Mercy - Eryn Allen Kane - Soul
Homenage - Brownout - Latin Funk
Can’t Sleep - Gary Clark Jr. - Blues Rock
Toast - Koffee - Dancehall
Freedom - Ester Dean - R&B
Iskaba - Wande Coal, DJ Tunez - Afropop
High Road - Anthony Riley - Alternative Christian
Sunny Days - Sabrina Starke - Soul
The Talking Fish - Ibibio Sound Machine - Funk
Paralyzed - KWAYE - Indie
Purple Heart Blvd - Sebastian Kole - Pop
WORSHIP - The Knocks, MNEK - Deep House
BMO - Ari Lennox - R&B
Promises - Myles Sanko - Soul
.img - Brother Theodore - Funk
Singing the Blues - Ruthie Foster, Meshell Ndegeocello - Blues
Nobody Like You - Amartey, SBMG, The Livingtons - Hip-hop
Starship - Afriquoi, Shabaka Hutchings, Moussa Dembele - Deep House
Lay My Troubles Down - Aaron Taylor - Funk
Bloodstream - Tokio Myers - Classic
Sticky - Ravyn Lenae - R&B
Why I Try - Jalen N’Gonda - Soul
Motivation - Benjamin Booker - Folk
quand c’est - Stromae - Pop
Let Me Down (Shy FX Remix) - Jorja Smith, Stormzy, SHY FX - Reggae
Funny - Gerald Levert - R&B
Salt in my Wounds - Shemekia Copeland - Blues
Our Love - Samm Henshaw - Soul
Make You Feel That Way - Blackalicious - Jazz Hip-hop
Knock Me Out - Vintage Trouble - Funk
Take the Time - Ronald Bruner, Jr., Thundercat - Alternative
Thru The Night - Phonte, Eric Roberson - R&B
Keep Marchin’ - Raphael Saadiq - Soul
Shake Me In Your Arms - Taj Mahal, Keb’ Mo’ - Blues
Meet Me In The Middle - Jodie Abascus - Pop
Raise Hell - Sir the Baptist, ChurchPpl - Gospel Pop
Mogoya - Oumou Sangaré - Wassoulou
Where’s Yesterday - Slakah The Beatchild - Hip-hop
Lose My Cool - Amber Mark - R&B
New Funk - Big Sam’s Funky Nation - Funk
I Got Love - Nate Dogg - Hip-hop
Nothing’s Real But Love - Rebecca Ferguson - Soul
Crazy Race - The RH Factor - Jazz
Spies Are Watching Me - Voilaaa, Sir Jean - Funk
The Leaders - Boka de Banjul - Afrobeat
Fast Lane - Rationale - House
Conundrum - Hak Baker - Folk
Don’t Make It Harder On Me - Chloe x Halle - R&B
Plastic Hamburgers - Fantastic Negrito - Hardrock
Beyond - Leon Bridges - Pop
God Knows - Dornik - Soul
Soleil de volt - Baloji - Afrofunk
Do You Remember - Darryl Williams, Michael Lington - Jazz
Get Back - McClenney - Alternative
Three Words - Aaron Marcellus - Soul
Spotify playlist
In memory of:
Aaron Bailey
Adam
Addie Mae Collins
Ahmaud Arbery
Aiyana Stanley Jones
Akai Gurley
Alberta Odell Jones
Alexia Christian
Alfonso Ferguson
Alteria Woods
Alton Sterling
Amadou Diallo
Amos Miller
Anarcha Westcott
Anton de Kom
Anthony Hill
Antonio Martin
Antronie Scott
Antwon Rose Jr.
Arthur St. Clair
Atatiana Jefferson
Aubrey Pollard
Aura Rosser
Bennie Simons
Berry Washington
Bert Dennis
Bettie Jones
Betsey
Billy Ray Davis
Bobby Russ
Botham Jean
Brandon Jones
Breffu
Brendon Glenn
Breonna Taylor
Bud Johnson
Bussa
Calin Roquemore
Calvin McDowell
Calvin Mike and his family
Carl Cooper
Carlos Carson
Carlotta Lucumi
Carol Denise McNair
Carol Jenkins
Carole Robertson
Charles Curry
Charles Ferguson
Charles Lewis
Charles Wright
Charly Leundeu Keunang
Chime Riley
Christian Taylor
Christopher Sheels
Claude Neal
Clementa Pickney
Clifford Glover
Clifton Walker
Clinton Briggs
Clinton R. Allen
Cordella Stevenson
Corey Carter
Corey Jones
Cynthia Marie Graham Hurd
Cynthia Wesley
Daniel L. Simmons
Danny Bryant
Darius Randell Robinson
Darius Tarver
Darrien Hunt
Darrius Stewart
David Felix
David Joseph
David McAtee
David Walker and his family
Deandre Brunston
Deborah Danner
Delano Herman Middleton
Demarcus Semer
Demetrius DuBose
Depayne Middleton-Doctor
Dion Johnson
Dominique Clayton
Dontre Hamilton
Dred Scott
Edmund Scott
Ejaz Choudry
Elbert Williams
Eleanor Bumpurs
Elias Clayton
Elijah McClain
Eliza Woods
Elizabeth Lawrence
Elliot Brooks
Ellis Hudson
Elmer Jackson
Elmore Bolling
Emantic Fitzgerald Bradford Jr.
Emmett Till
Eric Garner
Eric Harris
Eric Reason
Ernest Lacy
Ernest Thomas
Ervin Jones
Eugene Rice
Eugene Williams
Ethel Lee Lance
Ezell Ford
Felix Kumi
Frank Livingston
Frank Morris
Frank Smart
Frazier B. Baker
Fred Hampton
Fred Rochelle
Fred Temple
Freddie Carlos Gray Jr.
George Floyd
George Grant
George Junius Stinney Jr.
George Meadows
George Waddell
George Washington Lee
Gregory Gunn
Harriette Vyda Simms Moore
Harry Tyson Moore
Hazel “Hayes” Turner
Henry Ezekial Smith
Henry Lowery
Henry Ruffin
Henry Scott
Hosea W. Allen
India Kager
Isaac McGhie
Isadore Banks
Italia Marie Kelly
Jack Turner
Jamar Clark
Jamel Floyd
James Byrd Jr.
James Craig Anderson
James Earl Chaney
James Powell
James Ramseur
James Tolliver
James T. Scott
Janet Wilson
Jason Harrison
Javier Ambler
J.C. Farmer
Jemel Roberson
Jerame Reid
Jesse Thornton
Jessie Jefferson
Jim Eastman
Joe Nathan Roberts
John Cecil Jones
John Crawford III
John J. Gilbert
John Ruffin
John Taylor
Johnny Robinson
Jonathan Ferrell
Jonathan Sanders
Jordan Edwards
Joseph Mann
Julia Baker
Julius Jones
July Perry
Junior Prosper
Kalief Browder
Karvas Gamble Jr.
Keith Childress, Jr.
Kelly Gist
Kelso Benjamin Cochrane
Kendrick Johnson
Kenneth Chamberlain Sr.
Kenny Long
Kevin Hicks
Kevin Matthews
Kiwane Albert Carrington
Lacy Mitchell
Lamar Smith
Laquan McDonald
Laura Nelson
Laura Wood
L.B. Reed
L.D. Nelson
Lemuel Penn
Lemuel Walters
Leonard Deadwyler
Leroy Foley
Levi Harrington
Lila Bella Carter
Lloyd Clay
Louis Allen
Lucy
M.A. Santa Cruz
Maceo Snipes
Malcom X
Malice Green
Malissa Williams
Manuel Ellis
Marcus Deon Smith
Marcus Foster
Marielle Franco
Mark Clark
Maria
Martin Lee Anderson
Martin Luther King Jr.
Matthew Avery
Mary Dennis
Mary Turner
Matthew Ajibade
May Noyes
Mckenzie Adams
Medgar Wiley Evers
Michael Brown
Michael Donald
Michael Griffith
Michael Lee Marshall
Michael Lorenzo Dean
Michael Noel
Michael Sabbie
Michael Stewart
Michelle Cusseaux
Miles Hall
Moses Green
Mya Hall
Myra Thompson
Nathaniel Harris Pickett Jr.
Natasha McKenna
Nicey Brown
Nicholas Heyward Jr.
O’Day Short family
Orion Anderson
Oscar Grant III
Otis Newsom
Pamela Turner
Paterson Brown Jr.
Patrick Dorismond
Philando Castile
Phillip Pannell
Phillip White
Phinizee Summerour
Quaco
Ramarley Graham
Randy Nelson
Raymond Couser
Raymond Gunn
Regis Korchinski-Paquet
Rekia Boyd
Renisha McBride
Riah Milton
Robert Hicks
Robert Mallard
Robert Truett
Rodney King
Roe Nathan Roberts
Roger Malcolm and his wife
Roger Owensby Jr.
Ronell Foster
Roy Cyril Brooks
Rumain Brisbon
Ryan Matthew Smith
Sam Carter
Sam McFadden
Samuel DuBose
Samuel Ephesians Hammond Jr.
Samuel Hammond Jr.
Samuel Leamon Younge Jr.
Sandra Bland
Sean Bell
Shali Tilson
Sharonda Coleman-Singleton
Shukri Abdi
Simon Schuman
Slab Pitts
Stella Young
Stephon Clark
Susie Jackson
T.A. Allen
Tamir Rice
Tamla Horsford
Tanisha Anderson
Timothy Caughman
Timothy Hood
Timothy Russell
Timothy Stansbury Jr.
Timothy Thomas
Terrence Crutcher
Terrill Thomas
Tom Jones
Tom Moss
Tony McDade
Tony Terrell Robinson Jr.
Trayvon Martin
Troy Hodge
Troy Robinson
Tula
Tyler Gerth
Tyre King
Tywanza Sanders
Victor Duffy Jr.
Victor White III
Walter Lamar Scott
Wayne Arnold Jones
Wesley Thomas
Wilbert Cohen
Wilbur Bundley
Will Brown
Will Head
Will Stanley
Will Stewart
Will Thompson
Willie James Howard
Willie Johnson
Willie McCoy
Willie Palmer
Willie Turks
William Brooks
William Butler
William Daniels
William Fambro
William Green
William L. Chapman II
William Miller
William Pittman
Wyatt Outlaw
Yusef Kirriem Hawkins
The victims of LaLaurie (1830s)
The black victims of the Opelousas massacre (1868)
The black victims of the Thibodaux massacre (1887)
The black victims of the Wilmington insurrection (1898)
The black victims of the Johnson-Jeffries riots (1910)
The black victims of the Red summer (1919)
The black victims of the Elaine massacre (1919)
The black victims of the Ocoee massacre (1920)
The victims of the MOVE bombing (1985)
All the people who died during the Atlantic slave trade, be it due to abuse or disease.
All the unnamed victims of mass-incarceration, who were put into jail without the committing of a crime and died while in jail or died after due to mental illness.
All the unnamed victims of racial violence and discrimination.
...
My apologies for all the people missing on this list. Feel free to add more names and stories.
Listen, learn and read about discrimination, racism and black history: (feel free to add more)
Documentaries:
13th (Netflix)
The Innocence Files (Netflix)
Who Killed Malcolm X? (Netflix)
Time: The Kalief Browder Story (Netflix)
I Am Not Your Negro
YouTube videos:
We Cannot Stay Silent about George Floyd
Waarom ook Nederlanders de straat op gaan tegen racisme (Dutch)
Wit is ook een kleur (Dutch) (documentaire)
Books:
Biased by Jennifer Eberhardt
Don’t Touch My Hair by Emma Dabiri
Freedom Is A Constant Struggle by Angela Davis
How To Be An Anti-Racist by Ibram X. Kendi
I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou
Me and White Supremacy by Layla Saad
So You Want To Talk About Race by Ijeoma Oluo
They Can’t Kill Us All by Wesley Lowery
White Fragility by Robin Deangelo
Why I’m No Longer Talking To White People About Race by Reni Eddo-Lodge
Woman, Race and Class by Angela Davis
Websites:
https://lynchinginamerica.eji.org/report/
https://museumandmemorial.eji.org/
https://archive.org/details/thirtyyearsoflyn00nati/page/n11/mode/2up
https://lab.nos.nl/projects/slavernij/index-english.html
https://blacklivesmatter.com/
https://www.zinnedproject.org/
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Refs
nannaia: Politics of Men’s Hair in Chinese History (a condensed...
Politics of Men’s Hair in Chinese History (a condensed timeline)
*****
References:
Manchus And Han: Ethnic Relations and Political Power in Late Qing and Early Republican China, 1861-1928 (Studies on Ethnic Groups in China) By Edward J. M. Rhoads
Hair: Its Power and Meaning in Asian Cultures edited by Alf Hiltebeitel, Barbara D. Miller
The End of the Queue: Hair as Symbol in Chinese History by Michael R. Godley
China Made: Consumer Culture and the Creation of the Nation By Karl Gerth
Sources of Chinese Tradition: Volume 1: From Earliest Times to 1600 By William Theodore De Bary, Irene Bloom, Joseph Adler
*****
Social control (according to Merriam-Webster):
the rules and standards of society that circumscribe individual action through the inculcation of conventional sanctions and the imposition of formalized mechanisms
*****
Ming Dynasty and dynasties prior (1644 and before)
“In Chinese consciousness of hair, moral discipline is more perceivable than sexual restraint. Cutting hair is more critical than the change of hair style. In the periods under consideration, hair cutting meant social control, not only supported by the conventionalized and morally approved fashions, but also regulated and supervised by the political authorities.” (Hiltebeitel and Miller, pg. 138)
“Long before the Manchu conquest, Han males had become accustomed to the practice of binding up their long hair on the top of their heads. This custom is inferred by such idioms as ‘to bind hair when starting school’ (sufa shoushu), or ‘to bind hair while being a soldier’ (Jiefa congrong). When a student was twenty years old, he ought to have a ‘caping ceremony’ (guanli) in which he changed his child’s headdress to an adult’s, demonstrating his entrance into the mature world. This tradition can be traced back to the Zhou dynasty (1100-256 B.C.) (SSJZS 1:945).” (Hiltebeitel and Miller, 124)
“Under the Ming regime, the ceremony was adopted by more social categories than the scholar-offical class (Zhang 3:1377-87). Ming men, once capped, let their hair grow long, and wore it in elaborate fashion under horsehair caps (Ricci 1953:78).” (Hiltebeitel and Miller, 124)
“One of the greatest obstacles confronting early Chinese Buddhism was the aversion of Chinese society to the shaving of the head, which was required of all members of the Buddhist clergy. The Confucians held that the body is a gift of one’s parents and that to harm it is to be disrespectful toward them.
The questioner said, ‘The Classic of Filiality says, ‘Our body, limbs, hair, and skin are all received from our fathers and mothers. We dare not injure them.’ When Zengzi was about to die, he bared his hands and feet. But now the monks shave their heads. How this violates the sayings of the sages and is out of keeping with the way of the filial!’” (Adler, pg 423)
“Although some modern writers have claimed that Chinese resisted hair-cutting because of their reluctance to part with a gift handed down from their ancestors, the heads of boys were, in fact, shaved even during the Ming Confucian revival, a practice which continued throughout the Qing.[32] It could, therefore, be that head-shaving was perceived by adults as an insult.” (Godley)
“The cutting off of hair in fact accompanied castration in ancient China, and hair was cropped as a form of punishment right up to the eve of the Mongol invasion. From cases reaching the Board of Punishments in the early Qing, we do know that members of certain heterodoxical sects attached magical potency to their long hair.[33] As Philip Kuhn concluded in his study of the role of sorcery and ‘soul-stealing’ in the ‘queue-clipping’ outbreak of 1768, a century after the conquest, the tonsure was still far more important, symbolically, than the queue.” (Godley)
“This case shows how hair became a means of social control and a focus of cultural and political conflict. In traditional China men’s long and bound-up hair epitomized the Confucian norm of filial piety, Han culturalism, and magical power.” (Hiltebeitel and Miller, 138)
Qing Dynasty (1644-1912)
“During the Qing dynasty, the shaved forehead and queue symbolized Manchu autocratic authority and its cultural dominance, though Han Chinese still held a moral and respectful attitude toward their hair.” (Hiltebeitel and Miller, pg. 138)
“The queue was the male hairstyle of the original Manchus, a variant of the way men of the northern tribes, including the Jurchen, had traditionally worn their hair; it involved shaving the front and sides of the head, letting the rest of the hair grow long, and braiding it into a plait.” (Rhoads, pg. 60)
“The regent Dorgon, uncle of the young emperor Fulin […] upon occupying Nanjing […] issued a decree formally requiring all Chinese to shave their foreheads and plait their hair in a queue like the Manchus. Chinese men had to conform to the new rulers’ hair style. Disobedience would be ‘equivalent to a rebel’s defying the Mandate (of Heaven)’ (ni-ming) (SZSL 17:7b-8).” (Hiltebeitel and Miller, 125)
“…a Han male’s queue reflected the Manchus drive to submit Hans to the minority’s political and cultural hegemonies and its symbolic standardization of the people’s political ideology.” (Hiltebeitel and Miller, pg. 124)
“Having accepted the Confucian notion that the ruler was like a father and the subjects like his sons, Dorgon emphasized the physical resemblance between the Manchus and the conquered Chinese. The affirmed purpose was to make Manchus and Hans a unified body. Being afraid of inspiring any anti-Manchu imaginations and actions, the Qing rulers enforced the hair cutting policy and persecuted hair growers without mercy.” (Hiltebeitel and Miller, 125)
“A slogan of the tonsure operators was ‘Keep your head, lose your hair; keep your hair, lose your head’ (Wakeman 1975a:58), which epitomized the ruthlessness of the Manchu’s hair cutting.) (Hiltebeitel and Miller, 125)
“The only ones exempt [from the Queue Order of 1645] were men in mourning, young boys, Buddhist monks (who shaved off all their hair), and Taoist priests (who let their hair grow). All other Han males in Qing China were coerced into abiding by the requirement.” (Rhoads, pg. 60)
After Revolution of 1911-1912
“After the fall of the Qing court, short hair replaced the queue style, embodying nationalism and Westernization.” (Hiltebeitel and Miller, pg. 138)
“The men’s hairstyle, which the Qing originally required as a badge of subservience to Manchu rule, was, not surprisingly, the revolutionaries’ first target. Despite several years of open agitation by political and social reformers for its removal, the queue requirement had remained in effect until two months into the revolution. Even then the Qing had only permitted, but did not compel, its male subjects to cut their queue and wear their hair short in the Western (and Japanese) style of the day.” (Rhoads, pg. 252)
“The Republicans were not satisfied with this eleventh-hour, half-hearted measure; they insisted on universal, mandatory queue-cutting. Thus, in the four months between the Wuchang uprising and the Qing abdication, wherever the revolutionaries took power, one of the first decrees they issued was for the removal of the queue as a sign of loyalty to their regime.” (Rhoads, pg. 252)
“To the Republicans’ distress, their policy of universal mandatory queue-cutting did not always meet with general approval, not necessarily because the people were opposed to the revolution but because after more than two centuries, they regarded the Manchufied hairstyle as an integral part of their cultural tradition. As a result, the queue-cutting orders were often ignored; their unrealistically short deadlines, unmet.” (Rhoads, pg. 252)
“For most Chinese, the forcible removal of the queue was, as one observer put it, a ‘humiliating disfigurement.’ In their eyes, the queue was less a ‘badge of conquest’ and more a badge of nationality and identity (Crow 1944: 22). These Chinese had forgotten the original terms under which the hairstyle had been imposed and had no idea that it could signify allegiance to the Qing.” (Gerth, pg. 91)
“In Changsha, the provincial capital of Hunan, as in many Chinese cities and towns, retention of the queue was viewed as an explicit sign of traitorous allegiance to the Manchus”. (Gerth, pg. 92)
“Although the queue was on the way out, there was, in fact, some opposition to ‘foreign hair.’ One Hunan official, who listed all the advantages of a queueless head, nevertheless resisted Japanese and Western styles. Some tried to pile their hair on top, while others adopted a half-cut which resembled a mop. A few had bets each way and, having experienced the moment of liberation, tied their braids back on.” (Godley)
“When the directives for voluntary compliance failed of their purpose, the revolutionary governments generally resorted to coercion. In Zhejiang, local officials in Jiaxing and Hangzhou sent out soldiers armed with large shears to cut any remaining braids on sight; they posted such ‘queue-cutting brigades’ at the city gates to catch unwary villagers entering from the countryside.” (Rhoads, pg. 252)
“Queue-removal was something of an official crusade in the early years of the Republic. It was deemed a prerequisite for voting in one province, while as late as 1914 Beijing authorities renewed their pressure on the recalcitrant inhabitants of that city. Now it was the police that cut the queues off anyone arrested.” (Godley)
“By the late 1930s… [though the queue]… could be glimpsed occasionally in such remote places as a market town in Anhui, it had become a noteworthy rarity. Otherwise, the hairstyle of Chinese men had been completely ‘de-Manchufied.’” (Rhoads, pg. 253)
0 notes
Forget Something?
Not sure whose gear this is but it’s been sitting in this same spot for at least a week.
I’m sure with all the people who’ve walked by or worked near this stuff left behind someone surely would have looked into it. It was covered by the green tarp to the right at some point.. Note the three cigarette butts under the bench. They left themselves there.
*********
News from Kentucky:
Massive gas explosion rocks central Kentucky town, 1 killed – www.wlky.com/article/massive-gas-explosion-rocks-central-…
Police say my son Tae-Ahn Lea made an Improper Right Turn. He was then taken out the car, handcuffed, bodily searched, vehicle searched, targeted and harassed by LMPD. A working young man with No Warrants and a clean record until this…. "The Right Turn Of Tae-Ahn Lea… That turned Ugly!! Soooo What happened again?" – youtu.be/LtQG0JlCORI
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Bevin Administration Ordered To Pay For Withholding Records – wkms.org/post/bevin-administration-ordered-pay-withholdin…
Former WWE superstar from Louisville dies after second battle with brain cancer –
www.wdrb.com/story/38544798/former-wwe-superstar-from-lou…
LMDC inmate found unresponsive, dies – www.wave3.com/story/38542372/lmdc-inmate-found-unresponsi…
Bomb threat reported at Louisville Free Public Library – www.wave3.com/story/38542018/bomb-threat-reported-at-loui…
Louisville man arrested after child found in home with drugs, animal feces – www.wdrb.com/story/38510518/louisville-man-arrested-after…
Jesse Schott: Bullitt County teen loses courageous battle with brain cancer – www.wave3.com/story/38512404/jesse-schott-bullitt-county-…
Teacher snorting drugs in class, coach’s arrest, student suicides prompt petition – www.kentucky.com/news/local/education/article212727454.html
Attorney sues to stay in judge race rocked by death of Danny Alvarez – www.courier-journal.com/story/news/politics/2018/05/31/da…
JCPS principal reassigned following independent review – www.wave3.com/story/38691681/jcps-principal-reassigned-fo…
Facing an Uncomfortable Truth: Documentary uncovers the history of African-American Catholics – www.wave3.com/story/38495332/facing-an-uncomfortable-trut…
Level 4 sex offender accused of killing Blytheville woman – www.wave3.com/story/38488935/level-4-sex-offender-accused…
Kentucky leads nation in child abuse & neglect death rates – www.wave3.com/story/11356703/kentucky-leads-nation-in-chi…
Shantel Lanerie, wife of jockey Corey Lanerie, dies at 42 – www.wave3.com/story/38490658/shantel-lanerie-wife-of-jock…
Officers find toddler, infant in car after 100-mph chase with suspect – www.wave3.com/story/38482435/triple-murder-suspect-causes…
Fern Creek man wonders if remains found this month could be his missing sister – www.wdrb.com/story/38480766/fern-creek-man-wonders-if-rem…
Body found behind shopping center identified – www.wave3.com/story/38458686/body-found-behind-shopping-c…
12 treated after two vehicle crash in Russell neighborhood – www.wave3.com/story/38486354/12-treated-after-two-vehicle…
Building collapse reported at Bardstown distillery – www.wave3.com/story/38487053/building-collapse-reported-a…
Triple murder suspect causes Louisville courtroom scuffle – www.wave3.com/story/38482435/triple-murder-suspect-causes…
Body discovered behind shopping center near Shively – www.wdrb.com/story/38458632/body-discovered-behind-shoppi…
Rescuers save 13 people from Louisville river, now investigating circumstances – www.whas11.com/article/news/local/rescuers-save-13-people…
OSHA fines city of Louisville following accidental death of Public Works employee – www.wave3.com/story/38462819/osha-fines-city-of-louisvill…
WKU golf coach dies after being hit by vehicle while riding bike – www.wdrb.com/story/38446856/wku-golf-coach-dies-after-bei…
Police say Louisville pharmacist created fake profiles to obtain drugs – www.wdrb.com/story/38456651/police-say-louisville-pharmac…
Mayor’s office withholding key details of LMPD sex abuse investigation – www.wdrb.com/story/38451758/mayors-office-conceals-detail…
Ohio man facing more than a dozen charges of seeking sex with a minor in Kentucky – www.wdrb.com/story/38351119/ohio-man-facing-more-than-a-d…
Homicide investigation underway in south Louisville – www.wdrb.com/story/38349869/homicide-investigation-underw…
Jail overflow highlights LMPD headquarters problems – www.wave3.com/story/38407693/jail-overflow-highlights-lmp…
Mom, Grandmother Charged After Child Found Wandering In Laurel Co. www.lex18.com/story/38416815/mom-grandmother-charged-afte…
Henry County residents involved in fatal Shelbyville crash – www.hclocal.com/content/henry-county-residents-involved-f…
Louisville woman arrested in deadly DUI – www.wave3.com/story/38436252/norton-commons-woman-arreste…
Man shot in south Louisville park identified – www.wave3.com/story/38429440/man-shot-in-south-louisville…
LMPD investigating shooting scene at 13th & Broadway – www.wave3.com/story/38437262/lmpd-investigating-shooting-…
Kentucky high court: Death penalty IQ law unconstitutional – www.wave3.com/story/38436798/kentucky-high-court-death-pe…
Person found shot to death near Farnsley Moreman-Landing – www.whas11.com/article/news/crime/person-found-shot-to-de…
Agencies search for suspect who fled into Ohio River – www.lex18.com/story/38418410/agencies-search-for-suspect-…
Michigan Man Killed In Lexington Crash – www.lex18.com/story/38416997/lex-18-traffic-tracker-cru-c…
1 dead after crash at Iron Works Pike near Kentucky Horse Park – www.wkyt.com/content/news/Coroner-on-scene-of-serious-col…
Ex-Kentucky Official Testifies in Lobbyist’s Bribery Trial – www.usnews.com/news/best-states/kentucky/articles/2018-06…
Kentucky dance academy owners accused of having sex with employee, 17 – www.wkyt.com/content/news/Kentucky-dance-academy-owners-a…
Kentucky Man Sentenced To 30 Days For Sen. Rand Paul attack – By Associated Press – wfpl.org/kentucky-man-sentenced-to-30-days-for-sen-rand-p…
Mayor Fischer’s Derby Party Bill: $109K. The Guest List? Secret – wfpl.org/kycir-louisville-mayor-fischers-derby-party-bill…
Second Sexual Assault Investigahttp://wfpl.org/kycir-louisville-police-close-sexual-assault-investigation-rep-dan-johnson/tion Of Rep. Dan Johnson Brought Few New Details –
Tractor-trailer fire causes delays on eastbound Interstate 64 – www.wkyt.com/content/news/Tractor-trailer-fire-causes-del…
Car crashes into front yard, barely misses Lexington house – www.wkyt.com/content/news/Car-crashes-into-front-yard-bar…
2-Year Old Girl Found Alive After 2-Day Search Of Rural Bullitt County: www.wdrb.com/story/38383015/2-year-old-girl-found-alive-a…
Police say drunk Louisville dad arrested after child found in tipped-over car seat – www.wdrb.com/story/38395129/police-say-drunk-louisville-d…
Vacant home burns frustrating neighbors, first responders – www.wave3.com/story/38431741/vacant-home-burns-frustratin…
Man Shot To Death In Parking Lot On Saint Andrews Church Road: www.wdrb.com/story/38382670/man-shot-to-death-in-parking-…
Trial begins for lobbyist charged in Kentucky bribery case – www.wkyt.com/content/news/Trial-begins-for-lobbyist-charg…
Court records: Neighbor upset over Rand Paul’s yard debris – www.wkyt.com/content/news/Court-records-Neighbor-upset-ov…
Lexington business evacuated for chemical leak – www.wkyt.com/content/news/Lexington-business-evacuated-fo…
Bus driver accused of sexually abusing a student in Bell County – www.wkyt.com/content/news/Bus-driver-accused-of-sexually-…
Girl, 17, dead in Pulaski County single-vehicle wreck – www.wkyt.com/content/news/Girl-17-dead-in-Pulaski-County-…
Former V.P. Joe Biden discusses his book in Louisville – www.courier-journal.com/picture-gallery/news/politics/201…
Inmates flush cloth, flood police chief’s office with sewage – www.heraldcourier.com/news/inmates-flush-cloth-flood-poli…
Kentucky man charged with murdering his wife on Christmas Day – www.wkyt.com/content/news/Kentucky-man-charged-with-murde…
Former EMS worker serving sentence for incest, sodomy sentenced for child porn – www.wave3.com/story/38385758/former-ems-worker-serving-se…
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Suspect arrested in connection to murder of Louisville man on 39th Street – www.wlky.com/article/suspect-arrested-in-connection-to-mu…
Woman convicted in deadly 2006 DUI back in court – www.wave3.com/story/38385226/woman-convicted-in-deadly-20…
Washington Post study ranks Louisville above average in homicide arrests – www.wave3.com/story/38377631/washington-post-study-ranks-…
Trooper accused of stealing ‘two trucks worth’ of ammo, guns – www.wave3.com/story/38373230/trooper-accused-of-stealing-…
Police: Fire set on purpose that caused deadly Kentucky house explosion – www.wave3.com/story/38367509/police-fire-set-on-purpose-t…
Three pedestrians struck near Churchill Downs – www.wave3.com/story/38384658/three-pedestrians-struck-nea…
UPDATE: 85-year-old woman dies after being hit by a car on Goldsmith Lane – www.wdrb.com/story/38361703/update-85-year-old-woman-dies…
Woman and 2 children hit by car in south Louisville – www.wdrb.com/story/38384482/woman-and-2-children-hit-by-c…
Police say Louisville man stabbed 2 people during argument about loud music – www.wdrb.com/story/38341537/police-say-louisville-man-sta…
Woman charged for lying about human remains found under trailer in Carroll County – www.wdrb.com/story/38360885/woman-charged-for-lying-about…
Former assistant principal accused of voyeurism expected to plead guilty in court – www.wdrb.com/story/38335534/former-assistant-principal-ac…
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Habitual felon Rebecca Johnson avoids prison again – www.wdrb.com/story/38380530/habitual-felon-rebecca-johnso…
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Okolona Speedway employee diagnosed with hepatitis A – www.wave3.com/story/38383854/okolona-speedway-employee-di…
Weekend closures and detours for I-65 in Louisville – www.whas11.com/article/news/local/weekend-closures-and-de…
Louisville man found; Golden Alert canceled – www.wave3.com/story/38382572/louisville-man-found-golden-…
Fund for the Arts on track to hit biggest fundraising goal in a decade – www.bizjournals.com/louisville/news/2018/06/08/fund-for-t…
Family to donate organs of Louisville teen gravely injured in Florida car crash – www.wdrb.com/story/38372386/family-to-donate-organs-of-lo…
Top of The List: These are Louisville’s largest chambers of commerce and business associations – www.bizjournals.com/louisville/news/2018/06/08/top-of-the…
TRAFFIC ALERT: Snyder Freeway at Taylorsville Road back open after single vehicle crash – www.wave3.com/story/38380046/traffic-alert-snyder-freeway…
5 Things To Do This Weekend In Louisville (6/8) – www.leoweekly.com/2018/06/5-things-weekend-louisville-6-8/
Pair charged with murdering 17-month-old boy in 2009 – www.wdrb.com/story/38370980/pair-charged-with-murdering-1…
Tru by Hilton’s Louisville presence grows with $9M hotel – www.bizjournals.com/louisville/news/2018/06/08/tru-by-hil…
"Donut Boy’ Delivers Donuts To Louisville Officers – www.lex18.com/story/38378699/donut-boy-delivers-donuts-to…
Downtown restaurant closes, leaving high-profile vacancy – www.bizjournals.com/louisville/news/2018/06/07/downtown-r…
Louisville is littered with abandoned cars, and residents aren’t happy – www.courier-journal.com/story/news/politics/metro-governm…
Louisville man arrested after allegedly pointing loaded shotgun at neighbor – www.wave3.com/story/38371140/louisville-man-arrested-afte…
Group needs help to continue giving the Louisville’s homeless free haircuts – www.whas11.com/article/news/group-needs-help-to-continue-…
Cyclist killed, KY-61 S closed following collision in Shepherdsville – www.wave3.com/story/38383569/cyclist-killed-ky-61-s-close…
Free electric fans for seniors and the disabled in Louisville } – www.lanereport.com/102058/2018/06/free-electric-fans-for-…
Two years as a Chinese company: GE Appliances leaders remain committed to Louisville – insiderlouisville.com/business/two-years-as-a-chinese-com…
Posted by EX22218 – ON/OFF on 2018-06-09 09:34:44
Tagged: , gear , fishing , camping , tent , poles , rods , bench , grass , wood , flickriver , businessfirst , leo , #letsguide , southeast christian church , orange , blue , yellow , white , gray , brown , silver , bobbers , garcia , abu , lures , bass , bluegill , turtles , insider louisville , louisville , kentucky , fish , organized religion , the bluegrass state , crime , jefferson county , abuse of authority , drug abuse , alcohol dependent , addicts , police brutality , corruption , government , apathy , racial profiling , EEOC , civil rights , human rights , elder abuse , child abuse , domestic violence , parental alienation , license plate covers , target , tinted windows , crash , accident , fatalities , traffic , auto , truck , HBM , organ harvesting , #waveofaction , rand paul , #possibilitycity , mayor greg fischer , #wearekentucky , #mayormcbikelane , flooding , proactive , explosion
The post Forget Something? appeared first on Good Info.
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Comparing medical marijuana to booze? This lawmaker must've been drunk Courier Journal Kentucky Senate President Robert Stivers said that if people need to “relax” or “feel better,” they ought to just sit back with a glass of Woodford.
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Comparing medical marijuana to booze? This lawmaker must've been drunk - Courier Journal
Comparing medical marijuana to booze? This lawmaker must've been drunk Courier Journal
Kentucky Senate President Robert Stivers said that if people need to “relax” or “feel better,” they ought to just sit back with a glass of Woodford.
source https://www.courier-journal.com/story/news/local/joseph-gerth/2018/12/07/kentucky-republican-robert-stivers-jokes-medical-marijuana/2224815002/
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Kentucky’s Tea Party governor may destroy the entire public education system in the state, Courier Journal columnist Joseph Gerth warned on Wednesday. “If the school board loses focus on our public schools, it could bring the entire constitutionally mandated public education system down in a heap,” Gerth cautioned. The column followed a chaotic week for public education in the bluegrass state. “In the past 48 hours, Gov. Matt Bevin has appointed seven new members to …
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Title: So tell us again, Gov. Bevin, what was your college major? | Joseph Gerth Retweeted Rob Townsend (@rbthisted): "to suggest that engineers, mathematicians and scientists are all we need is short-sighted"
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http://www.globallnews.com/archives/38031
Eiderdown closes temporarily to change concept - The Courier-Journal
Eiderdown, on Goss Avenue, has closed for two weeks to revamp it's menu.(Photo: Joseph Gerth)Fearing that it has gotten above its raising in a neighborhood made up largely of shotgun houses and small cottages, Eiderdown, the restaurant at the heart of Germantown’s culinary rebirth, announced on S
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