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  President Salva Kiir meets IGAD envoy on Sudan conflict.
Salva Kiir the President of South Sudan. Courtesy image President Salva Kiir of South Sudan met with Lawrence Korbany, the newly appointed IGAD envoy to Sudan, on Monday. They discussed how Korbanyâs diplomatic expertise can be used to promote dialogue among the warring parties. Korbandy, a South Sudanese lawyer, was appointed in March 2024 by IGAD to work with other stakeholders andâŚ
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EU, IGAD reinforce partnership for regional development and peace
Mohamed Abdi Ware, Deputy Executive Secretary of the Intergovernmental Authority on Development, on behalf of the Executive Secretary, and Sylvie Tabesse, the EU Ambassador to Djibouti and IGAD, signed a âŹ4 million funding agreement strengthening the EU-IGAD partnership on 27 February, according to an official website of the European Union.
The financial support underlines the EUâs recognition of the crucial role of the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) in promoting regional development and peace in the Horn of Africa.
The funds will help IGAD address regional challenges such as natural disasters, humanitarian crises, as well as peace and security issues. The agreement reflects a shared commitment to stability, security and development in the IGAD region.
The funding agreement emphasises the EUâs commitment to IGADâs efforts to bring about positive change, with the belief that IGAD contributes to a more peaceful and prosperous Horn of Africa.
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dont cry . when we die (hopefully not very soon) there will be big fob/mcr concert in the sky and we can all finally hang out. and dan and phil will come onstage. and there will be plenty of bathrooms to hang out in and plenty of stalls with chippy on stick.
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iam lime a orofessoobal poet rn
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Somalilandâs New Administration Expects to Cement People to People Ties: Envoy
#Somaliland's new administration aims to strengthen people-to-people ties with #Ethiopia, building on existing relations & promoting regional stability. Ambassador Abdillahi Mohamed Duale expresses confidence in advancing cooperation & democratic governance.
Continue reading Somalilandâs New Administration Expects to Cement People to People Ties:Â Envoy
#Abdillahi Mohamed Duale#Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi (Irro)#Ethiopia#Ethiopia-Somaliland Relations#Horn of Africa#International Recognition#Security And Stability#Somaliland#Somaliland President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi (Irro)#Special Envoy to the African Union and IGAD
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PROCUREMENT OF CLEANING SERVICES FOR ICPAC HEADQUARTERS IN KIBIKO AREA, NGONG TOWN FOR THE YEAR 2025ICPAC/Q/032/2024
IGAD CLIMATE PREDICTION AND APPLICATIONS CENTRE [ICPAC] TENDERS OCTOBER 2024 INVITATION TO BID PROCUREMENT OF CLEANING SERVICES FOR ICPAC HEADQUARTERS IN KIBIKO AREA, NGONG TOWN FOR THE YEAR 2025ICPAC/Q/032/2024 The IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre [ICPAC] is inviting qualified and experienced suppliers to submit bids for the provision of cleaning services at its HeadquartersâŚ
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Bingung membuat Ide konten Media Sosial Bisnis?
Belum konsisten posting konten jualan?
Budget Operasional terbatas karena baru memulai bisnis?
Mau pasang iklan di platform Google, IG, FB, Tiktok tapi bingung caranya?
Belum punya web untuk jualan? Maka Optibis.id Akan Menjadi Solusi Tepat Masalah Bisnis Anda! Jangan Lewatkan Fasilitas Gratis Konsutasi 30mnt (Periode Bulan July 2023) Dengan Tim Marketing kami untuk lebih jelas menganalisa kebutuhan dan problem bisnis anda
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Igad calls dialogue to end Ethiopia-Somalia disputes
IGAD member heads of State trying to solve issues Leaders of the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (Igad) have called for a de-escalation of tensions between Ethiopia and Somalia. The meeting, chaired by Ismail Omar Guelleh, President of Djibouti and Chairman of the Igad Heads of State and Government, reviewed the evolving situation in Sudan and the diplomatic row between Ethiopia andâŚ
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⢠Belum konsisten posting konten jualan?
⢠Budget Operasional terbatas karena baru memulai bisnis?
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⢠Belum punya web untuk jualan?
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Jangan Lewatkan Fasilitas Gratis Konsutasi 30mnt (Periode Bulan July 2023) Dengan Tim Marketing kami untuk lebih jelas menganalisa kebutuhan dan problem bisnis anda
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On March 2, she was gone. The Belize-flagged, British-owned bulk carrier Rubymar sank in the narrow water lane between the coasts of Yemen and Eritrea. The Rubymar was the first vessel that has been completely lost since the Houthis began their attacks on shipping in the Red Seaâand its demise, with 21,000 metric tons of ammonium phosphate sulfate fertilizer, spells ecological disaster. A similar substanceâammonium nitrateâcaused the devastating explosion at the Port of Beirut in 2020. It had been stored there after being abandoned on a vessel and authorities intervened to prevent an environmental disaster.
Because the Houthis have no regard for the environment, there are likely to be more such disasters. Indeed, groups set on destruction could also decide to attack the carbon storage facilities now beginning to be built underneath the seabed.
For two weeks after being struck by a Houthi missile in the Red Sea, the Rubymar clung to life despite listing badly. The damage caused by the missile, though, was too severe. At 2:15 a.m. local time, the Rubymar disappeared into the depths of the Red Sea. The crew had already been rescued by another merchant vessel that had come to the Rubymarâs aid, but there was no way anyone could remove its toxic cargo.
The shipâs owner had tried to get it towed to the Port of Adenâwhere Yemenâs internationally recognized government is basedâand to Djibouti and Saudi Arabia, but citing the environmental risk posed by the ammonium phosphate sulfate, all three nations refused to receive it.
Now enormous quantities of a hazardous substance are about to spread into the Red Sea. IGAD, a trade bloc comprising countries in the Nile Valley and the Horn of Africa, points out that the Rubymarâs fertilizer cargo and leaking fuel âcould devastate marine life and destroy coral reefs, sea life and jeopardize hundreds of thousands of jobs in the fishing industry as well as cut littoral states off from supplies of food and fuel.â
Not even shippingâs option of last resort, salvage companies, seems available. âThe salvage companies that normally recover vessels are reluctant to go in,â said Cormac Mc Garry, a maritime expert with intelligence firm Control Risks. Thatâs because salvage ships and crews, too, risk being targeted by Houthi missiles. âIf a salvage company knows itâs likely to be targeted, it will hesitate to take on the task. It has a duty of care for its crew,â said Svein Ringbakken, the managing director of the Norway-based maritime insurance company DNK.
It was only a matter of time before a Houthi missile brought down one of the many tankers and bulk carriers that still traverse the Red Sea every day. (In the first two months of this year, traffic through the Red Sea was down by 50 percent compared to the same period last year.) âThe Houthis have no regard for life and even less for the environment,â Ringbakken said. âThey shoot missiles at ships even though they know that there are humans and hazardous cargo on them.â
For years, the Houthis allowed an oil supertanker ironically named Safer that was moored off the coast of Yemen to rust away even though she was holding more than 1 million barrels of crude oil. By the beginning of last year, the Safer was close to disintegration: an event that would have cost hundreds of thousands of Yemenis their livelihoods because it would have killed enormous quantities of fish. Indeed, had the Saferâs oil leaked, it would even have forced the Houthi-controlled ports of Hudaydah and Saleef to close, thus preventing ordinary Yemenis from receiving food and other necessities.
It would, of course, also have caused permanent damage to all manner of marine life, including coral reefs and mangroves, in the Red Sea. Then the United Nations pulled off an almost impossible feat: It got Yemenâs warring factions, international agencies, and companies to work together to transfer the oil off the Safer. Disaster was averted. âIt was a massive undertaking,â Ringbakken noted. âBut for years and years and years, the Houthis were adding impediments against this undertaking, even though the Safer was sitting just off the Yemeni coast.â
Indeed, maritime terrorism itself is not new. âBesides guerrillas and terrorists, attacks have been carried out by modern day pirates, ordinary criminals, fanatic environmentalists, mutinous crews, hostile workers, and foreign agents. The spectrum of actions is equally broad: ships hijacked, destroyed by mines and bombs, attacks with bazookas, sunk under mysterious circumstances; cargos removed; crews taken hostage; extortion plots against ocean liners and offshore platforms; raids on port facilities; attempts to board oil rigs; sabotage at shipyards and terminal facilities; even a plot to steal a nuclear submarine,â researchers at RAND summarizedâin 1983.
Now, though, the Houthis have upped the nihilism, and unlike the guerrillas, terrorists, and pirates of the 1980s, they have the weaponry to cause an ocean-going vessel to sink. The joint U.S.-U.K. military operation against the Houthis has failed to deter the Iranian-backed militiaâs attacks; indeed, not even air strikes by U.S. and U.K. forces have convinced the Houthis that itâs time to stop. On the contrary, theyâre escalating their attacks. They do so because theyâre completely unconcerned about loss of life within their ranks or harm to their own waters.
Itâs giving them a global platform. That, in turn, is likely to encourage other militias to also attack ships carrying toxic substancesâeven if it ruins their own waters. The local population is hardly in a position to hold a militia accountable. Indeed, militias interested in maritime terrorism could decide that the worldâs growing sea-based infrastructure is an attractive target. And thereâs a new form of sea-based infrastructure they could decide to make a preferred target, not just because itâs set for explosive growth but because attacking it would guarantee a global platform: CO2 storage.
With the world having failed to reduce its carbon-dioxide emissions enough to halt climate change, CO2 storage has become an urgent priority. Through this technique, carbon dioxide can be captured and buried underground, typically underneath the ocean. Norway has, for example, begun auctioning out licenses for CO2 storage exploration on its continental shelf. So has Britain. The United States has 15 carbon-storage sites, and another 121 are being developed. Even Big Oil has discovered carbon storage. ExxonMobil is buying offshore blocks to use for carbon storage instead of oil drilling.
Carbon storage sites are, of course, designed to withstand both natural perils and man-made attacks, but that wonât prevent destructive groupsâespecially ones backed by a powerful stateâfrom trying. And because groups like the Houthis are so unconcerned about all forms of life, it wonât matter to them that releasing concentrated CO2 would cause extreme harm to the planetâincluding themselves. Even a tiny carbon-storage leakage of 0.1 percent per year can lead to additional CO2 emissions of 25 giga-tonnes, researchers have established.
Until recently, sea-based infrastructure was only lightly guarded, because it was in everyoneâs interest that it worked. The sabotage of Nord Stream and various other pipelines and undersea cables over the past two years have demonstrated that such peacefulness can no longer be taken for granted. The new CO2 sites will need not just AI-enhanced monitoring but regular patrolling to communicate to potential attackers that itâs not even worth attempting an attack.
And for now, attacking merchant vessels remains a promising and economical strategy for the Houthis and their ilk. It doesnât seem to matter that ammonium phosphate sulfate will soon be poisoning Yemeni waters and thus depriving locals of their livelihoods. Indeed, other bulk carriers and tankers may soon join the Rubymar on the bottom of the sea, poisoning the future for even more Yemenis.
For the Houthis, what matters is not the outcome: Itâs the attention. Thatâs what makes them such a vexing problem for the U.S. Navy and other navies, shipowners, maritime insurers, and especially for seafarers. But there is another group that should be just as worried about the rampant insecurity on the high seas: ocean conservationists.
There is, in fact, a woman with an unsurpassed green platform who could make the growing scourge of maritime terrorism her new cause. (Nearly) everyone would thank you, Greta.
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Floods Swamp Sudan Â
Flooding is an annual challenge in Sudan in August and September. Around that time each year, monsoon rains pour into the Ethiopian Highlands and flow down to the Blue Nile and White Nile. As the rivers wind their way north through Sudan and South Sudan, floodwaters often swamp riverside communities.
The annual flooding happened again in 2024. But this time, heavy rains also fell in the north of the country, fueling destructive flash floods in areas less accustomed to receiving so much runoff. This led to deadly flash floods that have inundated villages, swamped farmland, washed out roads, and damaged infrastructure, according to reports from aid organizations and news outlets.
On August 31, 2024, the MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) on NASAâs Aqua satellite acquired this false-color image (lower image) showing some of the affected areas in the northeastern states of Kassala, the Red Sea, and River Nile. Swollen waterways and floodwater are visible along the Nile and Atbarah rivers. The other image shows the same area on July 9, 2024, before the latest round of heavy rains.
In this false-color scene (MODIS bands 7-2-1), areas covered by water appear dark blue. The lighter blues in some of the channels east of the Nile visible in the upper part of the image are signs that soils are still wet even if the ephemeral streams that formed during periods of heavy rain have drained. Vegetation appears green.
NOAAâs Global Drought Monitor reports that much of northern Sudan has been exceptionally wet in the past three months. Satellite-based rainfall estimates shared by the IGAD Climate Prediction & Applications Center indicate that many parts of Sudan received tens to hundreds of millimeters of rain during the last three weeks of August, significantly more than usual.
Since June, flooding has displaced as many as 124,600 people across 13 of Sudanâs 18 states, according to the United Nations (UN). The flooding has severely curtailed efforts to deliver food and humanitarian aid in a country that has reached a âcatastrophic breaking point,â the UNâs International Organization for Migration said in a statement.
People in some parts of Sudan are experiencing famine conditions, and millions of people face acute food insecurity, according to the Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET). FEWS NET, established by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), provides timely, evidence-based early warning information and analysis of current and future acute food insecurity. NASA is among the organizations that partner with USAID to produce FEWS NET warning information and analysis.
NASA Earth Observatory images by Lauren Dauphin, using MODIS data from NASA EOSDIS LANCE and GIBS/Worldview. Story by Adam Voiland.
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In brief
The Sudan Armed Forces yesterday carried out airstrikes in Nyala, South Darfur, allegedly with barrel bombs, killing and wounding several people.
Organizers of the recent Cairo humanitarian conference have released a report on the outcomes and recommendations of the conference.
Following the recent IGAD summit, representatives of East African countries, the European Union, and other stakeholders held a meeting in New York, organized by the German and French UN missions, to discuss building on the outcomes of the IGAD summit. Annette Weber, the EU Special Representative for the Horn of Africa, shared this image of the meeting, referring to the recent IGAD summit as âencouragingâ and saying the New York meeting aimed to unify efforts for peace.
Similarly, the UN Secretary-General issued a statement welcoming âencouraging developmentsâ at the recent IGAD summit. However, he said he was âgravely concerned by the unwillingness of the partiesâso farâto cease hostilities.â The summit, held in Djibouti, marked the first public engagement of the secretary-general's new Sudan envoy, former Algerian Foreign Minister Ramtane Lamamra.
RSF, through its media team, issued a statement yesterday reiterating its âunwavering commitmentâ to participate in a proposed one-on-one summit between General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and the RSF Commander, General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, facilitated by IGAD. The statement came in the context of rumors that RSF would send its deputy commander to the meeting instead. RSF said these were false rumors spread by its enemies.
In West Darfur, humanitarian organizations carried out a cross-border operation from Chad to deliver health and nutrition supplies to Kulbus and Jabal Moon localities to cover the needs of around 50,000 people, according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.
Health organizations continue to grapple with outbreaks of measles, cholera, and dengue fever. Health services are non-existent in some areas affected by conflict. OCHA noted, âAttacks on health services and looting of supplies in transit as well as warehouses present a major challenge for continuity of operations.â
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Somaliland Unfazed by Somalia-Ethiopia Compromise
#Somaliland remains unwavering in its push for #Recognition despite #Somalia-#Ethiopia compromise, citing its existing MoU with Ethiopia for access to #RedSea in exchange for independence #Recognition. Abdullahi Mohamed Dualeh speaks to @DeutscheWelle
Continue reading Somaliland Unfazed by Somalia-Ethiopia Compromise
#2024 Ethiopia-Somaliland Memorandum of Understanding (MoU)#Abdullahi Mohamed Dualleh#Ethiopia#Ethiopia and Somalia#Ethiopia-Somalia Talks#Ethiopia-Somaliland Relations#Somaliland#Special Envoy to the African Union and IGAD#Turkey
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