#if you can’t match my current wage and offer me better insurance like why am I bothering
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athetos · 9 months ago
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I know there’s at least 2 other ppl interviewing for this position so I’m not getting my hopes up however I’m still going to give my best tomorrow 😤
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drferox · 8 years ago
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came for the fantasy biology, stayed for everything else. Happy International Women's Day! Do you think the feminisation of veterinarian field is contributing to lower wages? In Eastern Europe, where the entire medical profession is seen as "women's work", medical doctors are paid very low wages, similar to teachers. It seems that the more women enter a field, the more it becomes undervalued and lower wages results. In the west, where medicine is male dominated, there are good wages.
Yes I do think the increasing percentage of women in veterinary medicine has contributed to the profession’s relatively low wage/ I was going to write this as a part 2 for the original post, but since you asked I’ll put in here.
Consider this Feminization of the Veterinary Industry, part 2.
As a society, we unfortunately have a tendency to perceive ‘women’s work’ as being less important. This is bollocks, but it’s a perception that exists. It’s pervasive and insidious. As society views women’s work as less valuable, it inevitably ends up viewing work done mostly by women as, by definition, ‘women’s work’. As a result work done by female vets seems to be valued less, and eventually so does the work of our entire profession.
I still see this directly sometimes. A price or estimate for a procedure given by myself is more likely to be disputed, sometimes quite aggressively, but the same arguments is not raised against estimates given by male coworkers.
There’s been a pretty good study called ‘Effect of gender on ownership and income in veterinary practice’. If you have access to the Australian Veterinary Journal you cal look up the paper directly. The data could be summaries as follows:
All age groups of vets are averaging more than full time hours
Men achieve practice ownership sooner, independent of geographical location
While new graduates are starting on similar wages despite gender ( median 39k for men and 36k for women)
While 10-20 years after graduation men are working more hours than women on average, this is still above full time hours for both groups.
20 years after graduation, when men and women are averaging 50 and 49 hours per week respectively, the average incomes are 81k and 51k respectively.
That’s female vets with the same years of experience earning 62 cents in the dollar compared to their male counterparts, for those playing at home. You might wonder whether that’s because male vets are working more hours, or because more of them are practice owners. The study wondered this too. Here are their results.
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According to these results, even when female vets are working more than full time, they are still earning less than their male counterparts. Female vets that own practices are earning similar incomes to male vets who are only employed. This is disappointing when the pay scales were so equal at the early stages of the career.
There was also a study I’ve read, but cannot for the life of me find (but will offer cookies for anyone that does locate it) that collected historical wage data for veterinarians, dentists and general practitioners from around 1970 onward to compare this data to the percent of women in that field.
 At great surprise to nobody, wages were pretty similar for the three professions when all three were male dominated. But the data showed that while dentist and GP wages increased roughly with inflation, veterinarian wages increased at a lower rate, resulting in the average vet wage in the modern day being approximately half that of the other two professions.
The wage gap for new graduate veterinarians is pretty little. This is probably explained by the phenomenon of ‘poaching’ male new grad vets.
In short, male new grads are a rarity. They’re outnumbered by female graduates by 4 or 5 to one. Vet clinics that really want a male new grad, often because male practice owners see something of themselves in the new grad. Male new grads seem more likely to have job offers before graduation, often from clinics they’ve done work experience at. This is what we called ‘poaching’, because these male new grads didn’t even have to hit the job market for their first job.
The wage gap for practice owners is more concerning, and I don’t have a likely reason for why this would be so, or why it would be so marked. The most likely scenario I can think of is chronic undervaluing of services and their own work.
The chronic lower income of female veterinarians, which means the majority of the vet workforce has a lower income, may have contributed to the rise of the corporate vet practice chain.
Traditionally, a practice owner who wanted to retire would sell their practice, their life’s work, to their younger associate. If your younger associate has earned less than she perhaps would have for the previous 10-20 years, suddenly the younger associate isn’t in a position to buy the business. The practice owner needs to sell their business to retire, but their protege can’t afford it. Consequently, more and more of these practices are being bought up by different corporate chains when the owner wants to retire, but doesn’t have a buyer of their own.
I don’t know anyone who sold to a corporate as their first choice. Mostly this happens because there wasn’t another buyer who could match that price. The industry in general was very resistant and hesitant about these corporate practices, but they have now secured themselves in the industry and are here to stay. Once a corporate owns a practice, they rarely if ever sell. They are more likely to close the practice and transfer the client base than to sell it.
The old style of vet clinic, the small or family business where the owner is working alongside everyone else, is slowly vanishing. It makes me profoundly uncomfortable, because I don’t believe corporate medicine is the way it should be.
In the interest of full disclosure, I am female, and work more than full time hours across two jobs. One is in a locally owned small business, and the other is in a corporate emergency center. There is so much paperwork, customer service training and difficulty getting paid at the corporate clinic, it really is a huge amount of wank. But the corporate chains are the only enterprising willing to run them.
I can get away with not doing a lot of the stupid things the corporate wants me to do because of my years of experience and knowing just how fundamentally useful I am to them, I can call their bluff. A new graduate in my position wouldn’t be able to, and that worries me.
So what can the vet industry do?
I’d like to point out that at the tie of the study referenced above, the average wage in Australia would have been around $42k per year, according to taxation records. So the wages for many of us were proving to be very, very average.
If we’re going to stem the corporate takeover of the veterinary industry, then we need to be able to pay our employed vets better. They are working in their job to eventually buy their job, if you continually underpay them they wont ever be able to buy their way up, and for women this barely seems worth doing.
The veterinary industry needs the general public to be more willing to invest in animal health and care. This likely needs greater uptake of pet insurance policies, and that industry needs to get itself organized too.
Legacy planning should be considered earlier for vets who intend to sell their practice when they retire, i.e. most of them. This should be mentioned early as a potential future, or smaller percentage buy-ins over time rather then one lump sum.
This is just one of the issues the veterinary industry is currently facing, but the chronic undervaluing of women’s labor can’t be dismissed as a factor.
Effect of gender on ownership and income in veterinary practiceAustralian Veterinary Journal, Volume 79, Issue 8, August 2001, Pages: 546–548, TJ HEATH and GE NIETHE, Version of Record online : 10 MAR 2008
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morrisbrokaw · 5 years ago
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Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme -BFA Guidance for Employers
Dear Members,
BFA is pleased to share with you our understanding of, and some FAQ’s about, the Government ‘Coronavirus Job Retention scheme’ which was launched on 20th March.
(In case you can’t access the link, I’ve copied and pasted the whole document below, I hope it helps. Cheryl)
The scheme itself means that:
All employers can contact HMRC for a grant to cover 80% of a furloughed (i.e. laid off) employee’s wages, up to a maximum of £2,500 per month;
Employers must designate the employee to be furloughed. These people are not allowed to carry out any further work for the employer, but they remain employed.
The scheme is currently intended to last for 3 months, backdated to 1st March 2020.
The grant is available to all businesses, no matter what the size.
Indications are that you will not receive this grant income until at least late April. However, if your situation is desperate and your business cannot not wait, Government advice is for you to call HMRC who will look at providing funds to you sooner. (recent indications are that HMRC is over-whelmed so patience will be required).
Please confidentially let me know your situation as soon as you can, so that I can chase my Government contacts to try to get you help sooner. In addition, I recommend that you track down your local MP and share your situation with them; the cabinet is very worried about small businesses not coping and is listening to local MP’s situation updates.
This document has been prepared in partnership with our Employment Solicitor, Ben Stanton of Franklins Solicitors. It is updated with all new guidance from government, from ACAS and from other sources.
We are endeavouring to anticipate all your questions but please do let us know if you need the answer to a scenario which isn’t covered here
Stay Safe & Smiling
Lucy
Lucy Reece-Raybould, BFA CEO
 Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme –BFA Guidance for Employers
BFA is pleased to share with you our understanding of, and some FAQ’s about, the Government ‘Coronavirus Job Retention scheme’ which was launched on 20th March
PLEASE NOTE: NEW OR CHANGED COMMENTS ARE SHOWN WITH QUESTIONS IN BOLD AND ANSWERS IN RED.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is my business eligible to claim the 80% up to £2500 per month for my staff? Yes – You will apply for a grant from HMRC. A portal is currently being set up by HMRC and further details will be provided. Please note that the minimum period of furlough leave is 3 weeks. If you bring your employee off furlough leave and back into the business within the 3 week period, you will not be eligible to receive the grant from HMRC.
2. Will the payment be taxable? Yes, payments will still be subject to PAYE and National Insurance contributions. The Job Retention Grant will cover the employer’s National Insurance Contributions and the Employer’s auto-enrolment pension contributions at the same percentage rate in respect of the 80% payment.
3. I have already laid people off am I still be covered under the scheme?
You can backdate any payments to staff laid off/furloughed from 1st March 2020. However, the employee must genuinely have stopped working from that date – if the employee was still working for you, this would not count as furlough leave.
If you have already made an employee redundant, you can also re-engage them and place them on furlough leave – the purpose of the scheme is to reduce redundancies in any way possible.
The guidance does confirm that the scheme will cover employees who are made redundant but then reengaged by the Employer, i.e. if their dismissal is overturned. Whilst it does not explicitly say so, the implication is that this will not cover the notice periods of any staff members who have been made redundant and who are being paid their notice pay – the Employer will have to bear the cost of this themselves.
4. Does my business have to pay the “shortfall” between the 80% and the 100% that a person usually earns? Can I furlough my employees on 80% so that I have no liability? The Government’s guidance on this states that it is up to the employer whether or not to pay the remaining 20% (or excess above £2,500.00) per month). However, this is not the correct legal position; when an employer sends their employees home without work, they are still obliged to pay them 100% of their wages (unless there is already something in the contract of employment to the contrary, as in the case of the NCA). Withholding 20% of an employee’s salary will amount to breach of contract and an unlawful deduction of wages unless the employee gives their consent to doing this.
The entire point of the scheme is to encourage employers not to dismiss employees and furlough them instead. Employers are unlikely to do this if they have to pay the employee 100% to stay at home; they would generally rather have them performing work for them. As such the intention behind the scheme is that it is reasonable to only pay employees this reduced wage whilst on furlough leave.
It is advisable to seek the employee’s consent to accepting 80% (maximum £2,500.00) of their wages each month, as this represents a temporary variation to their contract of employment. It is expected that the majority of employees will consent since furlough leave is a better alternative than unpaid leave, lay-off, or redundancy.
To seek an employee’s consent to being placed on furlough leave, employers will need to:
a. Decide which employees to designate as furloughed employees. b. Notify those employees of the intended temporary change. c. Consider whether you need to consult with employee representatives or the union. For example, where the employer intends to vary the contracts of 20 or more employees, and it intends to dismiss employees who do not consent to the change in their terms, this would be classed as a redundancy. It is unclear, however, at this stage, whether the government expects employers to follow this process before placing employees on furlough leave. BFA Solicitors view is that you will not be intending to make employees redundant (as you will expect them to agree to the furlough leave), so that the consultation process will not apply. d. Agree the change with the furloughed employees. e. Confirm the employees’ new furlough status in writing. Ideally, the employer should advise how long it expects furlough leave to continue, however, this may be difficult in the current climate. You may wish to put employees on furlough leave for an initial period, subject to review. f. Submit information to HMRC about the employees that have been furloughed and their earnings through the new online portal (further details to come). g. Ensure that the employees do not carry out any further work while they are furloughed. As above, if you do not have a contractual right to lay off the employees or to make changes to an employment contract, you should not unilaterally change an employee’s contract or pay without their consent. However, faced with the other alternatives, which are likely to be unpaid leave or redundancy, the majority of affected employees are likely to agree to be placed on furlough leave. However, if the employees refuse, your next step would be to:
a. Consider placing them on furlough leave anyway. Technically, the employees could resign and claim a breach of contract (a claim that would be unlikely to succeed if you carried out this process reasonably and appropriately, if there is a good business reason for placing employees on furlough leave), or could seek to bring a claim in the future for the difference in salary that they will be receiving.
b. Shortening working hours or reducing salaries, to which you would again be advised to seek the employees’ agreement; or c. Make redundancies.
5. Is there a difference between weekly and monthly paid staff? No.
6. Some of the staff have contracts which include lay-off clauses but my management, office and field sales staff do not have this clause in their contracts. Can I still furlough them and how much do I have to pay them?
You can furlough all employees, regardless as to whether you have an existing contractual right to do so.
The difference here is that you already have a contractual right to lay off some workers, meaning you do not have to seek a variation to their contract of employment as outlined above. 7. Will part time workers have the £2,500 cap reduced? The payment is at 80% of their wages, up to a maximum of £2,500.00 per month. This applies to all employees equally, regardless of the number of hours they work.
8. I am part of the NCA, my factory staff are covered by a wage guarantee of 75%. Do I have to pay 75% or 80% to my staff?
If you have a contractual right to pay 75% of wages, you are only required to pay 75% of their wages. This new scheme does not place any additional obligations upon you, it merely offers employers another option if they are thinking about making employees redundant. This equally applies if you have already agreed with your employees to send them home on some other reduced wage; you have already entered into a contract with them so you do not need to alter your agreement to match the Government’s new scheme.
9. Section 6 of the NCA states we can send employees home without pay. Why do we have to pay in line with the guaranteed 75%? Does this not say we can actually send home and not pay?
NCA 6.1.8 No employees are liable to be paid for periods for which they are sent home The BFA Solicitors view of this is that if you are choosing to lay off your employees, you pay them 75%. If you sent the employee homes for any other reason, you are not obliged to pay them anything.
10. Who can be furloughed? Do I have a free choice who I can select for furlough or is there a strict criteria? There is no set criteria. As with any aspect of work, you should not select staff on any discriminatory criteria (i.e. their age, sex, race, disability) but based on your business need.
11. Can I change who is furloughed from week to week or month to month? Recalling them as it suits the business or the reverse laying them off again. The example here is that you might keep some office staff in but if one of them gets Covid-19 then you need someone to come back in to replace them.
Whilst further details of the scheme were announced on 26th March 2020, there is still no specific guidance on this. In the absence of any specific mention of this, my view is that the furlough period can be reactivated, i.e. to allow you to rotate your employees to carry out work depending upon the demands of the business, putting them on furlough now, bring them back in to the business, but then furlough again. Our solicitor suggests that there would have to be a good business reason for this, as HMRC may question the motive behind this.
You must note that a minimum furlough leave period is 3 weeks. If you are going to place an employee on furlough leave, you must not ‘reactivate’ them for at least a 3 week period, otherwise you will not be able to receive the grant for that period of time. This would mean, for example, that an employer can select an initial group of employees for furlough, keeping a second group at work. After 3 weeks, the first group comes back to work while the second group go on furlough leave.
12. My member of staff has a second job, can we both put that person on furlough? Yes you can – this is specifically confirmed in the Guidance.
13. Can someone in the furlough scheme do work for other employers? Again, whilst the guidance is not clear on this point, my view is that they can (if you are happy for them to do so). The only important criteria is that they do not do any work for you during this time.
If you did want to allow your employee to work elsewhere during the furlough leave period, the terms of your contract of employment may already specify that they should not work for a competitor, or you could make this clear to the employee. In any event, regardless of whether there is a written term, there is an implied duty of non-competition for employees, so you could look to dismiss an employee if they began actively competing with your business.
14. Can furloughed employees do volunteer work?
Yes, this is specifically confirmed in the scheme guidance.
15. If you have no work for the employees and, regardless of the grant scheme, cannot afford to pay them the wages what should I do?
YYou could: a. Negotiate laying employees off on unpaid leave or further reduced pay; or
b. Consider making redundancies. If you cannot afford to make redundancies, you can approach the National Insolvency Service to ask for their assistance in paying redundancy payments etc. if it would otherwise mean that your business would become insolvent in paying them.
If you are planning to make 20 or more redundancies, the scheme makes it clear that your collective consultation obligations would still apply. These mean that if you are seeking to make 20 or more people redundant within a 90 day period, you must observe a consultation period of at least 30 days’ before serving notice of termination.
16. Does this apply also when an employee is partially laid off? E.g. only required to be furloughed for one day per week. No – the policy only applies to those employees who are fully furloughed, i.e. who are not working but are kept on the payroll.
The scheme also does not apply to employees who you have kept employed on reduced hours – it only applies to those employees who will be doing no work at all.
17. Do other employee benefits still accrue during the furloughed period? The £2,500.00 is the maximum monetary payment that an employee can receive. You then deduct their normal auto-enrolment pension contribution as usual.
The scheme covers your Employer’s NICs and your usual percentage of auto-enrolment pension payment as well, on top of the 80%/£2,500.00. Please note that if you pay the employees more than the minimum auto-enrolment percentage, you will not be able to claim this additional part from the scheme. Further, any pay above 80%, and the extra Employer’s NICs above 80%, will not be recoverable under the scheme.
If you already provide other benefits such as private healthcare, you would not be able to claim the cost of benefits though the grant scheme. You would have to continue to provide these benefits to employees unless you agree otherwise (and many employers may have already paid for the cost of these benefits in any event).
Employers that offer permanent health insurance or death-in-service benefits should check with their scheme provider about what salary would be used in the event of a claim, i.e. 80% or 100%.
18. Do employees accrue holiday entitlement during furlough? Yes. Your staff accrue holiday at their usual rate.
19. Can people take their holiday allowance while furloughed?
Disappointingly, the Government guidance makes no mention of whether an employee is permitted to take their holiday entitlement during furlough leave. What has subsequently been announced is emergency legislation, permitting an employee to carry over 4 weeks’ untaken leave where it was not reasonably practicable to take it in the leave year “as a result of the effects of the coronavirus (including on the worker, the employer or the wider economy or society)”. This therefore allows you to stagger an employee’s holiday entitlement over the next two years, rather than having all of your employees taking their holiday entitlement when they return to work.
Technically, taking holiday means that your employee is not working, something that they would not need to do if on furlough leave. As a result of the change to the holiday rules above, my assumption is that the Government agrees that holiday leave is incompatible with furlough leave, hence the need to allow employees to take this over the next two years. However, this is just not clear. Until any further guidance is released, you have the following choices:
In the event that you/the employee wishes to take annual leave during furlough leave (or already have annual leave booked), you proceed as normal and pay them 100% of their wages during that period, but still class them as remaining on furlough leave. I am not currently confident that HMRC would reimburse the 80% grant if it was aware that the employee had been placed on holiday leave for that period.
In the event that you/the employee wishes to take annual leave during furlough leave (or already have annual leave booked), you proceed as normal and pay them 100% of their 02 April 2020 wages during that period, but remove them from furlough leave at the same time. When the the annual leave is over, they will be placed back onto furlough leave. You must make sure that you you observe the minimum initial furlough period of 3 weeks, otherwise you will not be able to recover a grant for any of the initial furlough leave period; or Suspend all annual leave for the furlough period, using the change to the holiday rules to defer up to 4 weeks’ holiday in to the next holiday year.
20. Will employees qualify for additional state benefit support? Employees will remain entitled to the same support as they currently receive. The furlough scheme will pay the equivalent of up to £30,000.00 per year, so we do not believe that there would be additional benefits available to employees earning that amount of money (other than existing child benefits etc.) but it will depend upon the income coming in to the family house and the number of dependents.
21. Is the 80% contribution 80% of what the employer pays the employee in a given week or 80% of their usual wage. If the employee usually earns £400 in a week, and this week because we were on short time before the furlough they are only getting £350 but next week once in furlough they will get how much? Which option:
a. 100% of a usual week £400 of which the government will re-pay the employer £320 b. 80% of a usual week £320 of which the government will re-pay the employer £320 c. Based on short time week -£280 of which the government will re-pay all or only £224 to the employee
If an employee works variable hours each month, their ‘wages’ will either be based on their earnings in the same month they worked in 2019, or an average of their monthly earnings last year. If the employee joined you in 2020, you should take an average of their earnings to date.
22. What is the position if 80% of pay is less than national minimum wage based on normal working hours? Employees on furlough leave do not need to be paid national minimum wage as they are not carrying out any work.
23. Once an employee is furloughed can we ask them to do anything or do they become a worker again, for example – even if it’s just a phone call to ask where something is filed? As above, the policy only applies to those employees who are fully furloughed and not given any work. However, you will still be able to speak with/socialise (social distancing permitting) those employees, so we do not believe asking them a question would be a breach of this scheme. The purpose of the furlough scheme is to help businesses, not hinder them, so there will be a degree of leniency and common sense applied to the scheme in order to allow you to continue to run effectively.
24. When staff are called back into work are their wages immediately the responsibility of the employer? Wages are always the responsibility of the employer; the scheme allows the employer to claim back 80% (up to £2,500.00) from HMRC. The employer is therefore responsible for paying wages whilst the employee is furloughed (albeit they can claim monies back from HMRC), and then still be responsible for paying wages when the furlough leave ends (with then no ability to claim monies back under the furlough scheme).
25. Can you rotate staff? This week group A work, next week group B, then C, then A, then B and so on, and still be within the law of the Coronavirus Job Retention scheme? Are they furloughed for the week they aren’t working?
As above, our solicitor believes that the furlough period can possibly be reactivated, i.e. put them on furlough now, bring them back in to the business, but then furlough again, although he suggests that there would have to be a good business reason for this (and it must not interfere within the minimum 3 week furlough leave period for that employee).
26. If I need to keep some staff working to support staff else-where – such as those still working in stores or warehouses – can I reduce their hours, still pay them at their full-time rate and claim the 80% on the reduced part of their salary?
You can vary your employee’s hours of working – you would again ideally seek their consent to this change, as it represents a change to their contract. You can then reduce their salary.
However, this is not the furlough scheme – that requires you to send employees home without work. In this scenario, you could not claim back the 80%.
27. If someone is “feeling ill”? members should send them home, and pay them SSP or treat that person as laid off?
If someone is ill, they are sick. If they are sick, they are entitled to receive sick pay only. If you choose to send an employee home when they are not sick, you would have to pay them their normal full pay.
28. If someone is off with Covid-19 and therefore is being paid SSP, when they inform me that they have recovered do I pay them as a furloughed member of staff? If the employee is fit to work and you do not want them to work, you would to pay them their normal full pay. You could then place them on furlough leave if you wanted to try to reduce the payments due to them.
29. If someone is self-isolating due to illness or childcare issues should they be on sick-pay or if they would usually be laid-off with everyone else should they be paid as the rest of the staff.
If an employee is looking after their children, you do not have to pay them – time off for the purposes of childcare is unpaid.
If an employee is self-isolating, they are considered to be sick and would be entitled to sick pay.
If the employee is ready and able to work, you would either have to provide them with their normal pay, or you could seek to place them on furlough leave.
In terms of childcare issues only, you will need to assess each case in your business, considering the employee and whether the business can manage without their services for a period.
30. If someone is already off and is being paid SSP, for reasons other than Covid-19, and they inform me that they are better what should I pay them?
If the employee is fit to work and you do not want them to work, you would to pay them their normal full pay. You could then place them on furlough leave if you wanted to try to reduce the payments due to them.
31. If someone who has been furloughed gets Covid-19 or is suspected of it should you move them onto sick pay or keep them as if they are laid off?If you place the employee on furlough leave, you may be able to place them on to SSP if they tell you that they are now ill. However, practically speaking, the employee is not going to tell you if they are unwell anyway, so I think the chances of this applying are quite remote.
32. Can an employee insist on becoming a furloughed worker? No – an employee can request to go on furlough leave but has no right to be placed on furlough leave. Potentially redundant employees do not have a right to require their employer to place them on furlough leave as an alternative to redundancy either.
33. Can an MD/CEO/Owner lay themselves off along with their staff?
Any employee can be placed on furlough leave, as long as they are not carrying out any work. It may be the case that the CEO/MD will still be required to carry out some work, so they may not be able to satisfy this critieria.
34. Does it apply to all types of employees, regardless of length of service? Yes.
35. Can I ask an employee to still work “on the side”? No – furlough leave only applies to those employees who are not working but kept on the payroll.
36. My member of staff has a second job, can we both put that person on furlough? Yes, you can.
37. How should members treat the working rights of the individual at this time – should they write, consult and inform individuals or treat their staff collectively? As above, employers will need to: a. Decide which employees to designate as furloughed employees. b. Notify those employees of the intended temporary change. c. Consider whether you need to consult with employee representatives or the union. For example, where the employer intends to vary the contracts of 20 or more employees, and it intends to dismiss employees who do not consent to the change in their terms, this would be classed as a redundancy. It is unclear, however, at this stage, whether the government expects employers to follow this process before placing employees on furlough leave. My view is that you will not be intending to make employees redundant (as you will expect them to agree to the furlough leave), so that the consultation process will not apply.
d. Agree the change with the furloughed employees. e. Confirm the employees’ new furlough status in writing. Ideally, the employer should advise how long it expects furlough leave to continue, however, this may be difficult in the current climate. You may wish to put employees on furlough leave for an initial period, subject to review. f. Submit information to HMRC about the employees that have been furloughed and their earnings through the new online portal (further details to come). g. Ensure that the employees do not carry out any further work while they are furloughed.
38. Can a factory put everyone on furlough mid-week – i.e. weekly paid staff placed on furlough today would get 100% for yesterday and 80% from today or do they have to pay 100% this week?
Furlough leave would start from whenever the employee was sent home without work. Any days spent working by the employee would not be considered to be furlough leave. You would pay the employee 100% of their wage in respect of the work they have carried out this week, and 80% of their wage from the date on which they were sent home without work.
39. If someone is furloughed, what happens if they go on maternity, paternity, adoption or bereavement leave?
If you pay your employees more than the statutory minimum entitlements, the guidance says that employers can claim for enhanced maternity pay through the furlough scheme. This therefore suggests that employees can furlough employees on maternity leave.
Employers can reclaim Statutory Maternity Pay in the normal way and can then claim for any enhanced contractual pay on top through the furlough scheme.
If an employee takes any period of statutory leave such as maternity or paternity leave, the terms of that leave would override furlough leave. As such, an employee can still be on furlough leave but you would only pay the employee their statutory minimum entitlements. I cannot imagine the incentive for an employee to place himself on paternity leave if he stands to receive less than if he was on furlough leave, but this could happen and the employer would only have to pay the statutory minimum entitlement.
40. Online operations remain a slightly grey area. It is clear that physical stores that aren’t considered ‘essential’ should shut, but not so clear about online distribution centres. Can we still run operations to allow our digital businesses to continue trading?
Online retail is still permitted to operate as normal in the current climate. Parts of those physical shops which are open to the public should close. Further guidance is here: https://ift.tt/3bkbkA3
41. Can employees on furlough leave undertake training?
Yes. If the employer requires the employee to complete training during furlough leave then, whilst this will not bring their furlough leave to an end, the employer must make sure that the employee is paid at least the national minimum wage in respect of time spent on the training (if their monthly pay would otherwise be less than National Minimum Wage). This should be agreed with the employee and reflected in the correspondence confirming furlough leave.
42. What happens at the end of the furlough leave period? The intention is that employees return to work after their furlough leave. However, if there is no longer a need for these employees, you will have to consider making redundancies.
What is interesting is that other European countries that have similar schemes in place are imposing restrictions on employers making redundancies, whereas there are no such conditions under the UK scheme.
43. Can I make redundancies whilst an employee is on furlough leave?
Yes. The same rules would apply, in that you would need to follow a reasonable procedure and justify why you were selecting specific employees for redundancy, but nothing prevents you from still dismissing employees (if you have a fair reason and follow a reasonable procedure) whilst they are on furlough leave.
44. How can I follow a redundancy procedure if my employees are on furlough leave? It may be helpful to consider furlough leave to be the same as, say maternity leave; you would still be able to speak with an employee about circumstances affecting them at work, albeit you would have to arrange suitable times on reasonable notice to have these conversations.
There is nothing within furlough leave which prevents you from speaking with your employees, only that they should not be carrying out work for you. If you do need to make redundancies, you should follow a usual and fair procedure. This can involve engaging employees in videoconferencing, although I would advise against speaking to many people all at once; limit these conversations to a manageable number of people.
If you are planning to make 20 or more employees redundant within a 90 day period, you must give at least 30 days’ notice before issuing notice of termination. You would need to elect a few workplace representatives (if you do not have one already) and all of the discussions can go through those people. You could arrange a video conferencing call with all representatives at the same time, as it is important that you engage in genuine and meaningful consultation prior to issuing notice of termination.
PLEASE NOTE: The above information has been provided in consultation with Ben Stanton, Franklins Solicitors representing the BFA. They are intended as a guide to BFA members only. You do not have permission to share this document with anyone without the express permission of a Director of the British Footwear Association.
Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme -BFA Guidance for Employers published first on https://workbootsandshoes.tumblr.com/
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Can you have life insurance while your on ssdi (disability)?
"Can you have life insurance while your on ssdi (disability)?
I'm trying to find out if I can have life insurance while your on disability. I was looking into it and called place to get a quote but they were clueless,I'm not going there to purchase it lol. I've heard you can but has to be under 25k? I've heard someone has to cosign it! That one I don't believe. I'd call the ssi office but good luck getting a response and sometimes the local offices do not have an answer to some things. I didn't know if anyone knew if there was a link on the Soc. Sec. Site that says anything? I looked but no luck. Thank you
BEST ANSWER:  Try this site where you can compare quotes: : http://freecarinsurance.xyz/index.html?src=tumblr 
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Looking for a good insurance company?
Im barley getting by as it is so i need an insurance company that can help pay for expensive monthly inhalers, and i need dental insurance. But like i said im barley making it as it is, is there anyone out there that is paying for there on plan and what are you paying? Im 19 my moms 55 and we both need coverage. Any suggestions would be really appreciated.""
Car insurance help ok so i am going to be a first year driver?
ok so i am going to be a first year driver what insurance company should i get since the are a lot of them out there and how much do u think i will be paying per month in joliet IL i am a male and 18 years old
Canceling car insurance?
im with hastings direct car insurance and my 1st payment i due on the 20th and i was wondering if i was to phone up and cancel my insurance will i still have to pay it all or will i just have to pay a small fee?
Can you have life insurance while your on ssdi (disability)?
I'm trying to find out if I can have life insurance while your on disability. I was looking into it and called place to get a quote but they were clueless,I'm not going there to purchase it lol. I've heard you can but has to be under 25k? I've heard someone has to cosign it! That one I don't believe. I'd call the ssi office but good luck getting a response and sometimes the local offices do not have an answer to some things. I didn't know if anyone knew if there was a link on the Soc. Sec. Site that says anything? I looked but no luck. Thank you
Help me lower my car insurance!?
im a 17 year old male driver, i was thinking of buying my neighbors 2001 car, but apparently insurance is gonna be 6000 a year with me as a primary driver. my parents both drive and both have vehicles, is it possible for them to be the primary driver on 2 vehicles if we say its for work/convenience and myself as the occasional driver on one car? my friend said i can if my parents list the honda as a secondary vehicle and their the primary. is this true/possible? orrr if anyone else knows any way to lower insurance in past experiences or just know help please! :)""
Why is my car insurance so expensive? Can someone who knows the facts please explain?
I am 19 I drive an old 1997 Nissan I've only been in one wreck but that was over 3 years ago. I've been driving since I was 16. My mom is now making me pay my own insurance, and she said it would be around $600. This is insane to me. I don't understand why insurance is so expensive especially if you have been a safe driver for years. I feel like you are just throwing away money for nothing. Could someone explain why car insurance is so expensive and why do you think mine is so high?""
How much would insurance be on a Pontiac Grand Prix GT or Grand AM GT for a 16 year old boy?
I'm getting my license soon and was wondering how much insurance rates would be for a 16 yr old boy with a Pontiac Grand Prix GT or Grand AM GT
Advantages of IT on insurance?
I had got the topic Advantages of Information Technology on Insurance , please tell me what points i can say on this topic ... the main points that i should mention will be pleased if you could give me a few 10, 12 lines of speech on the topic ...in simple English""
What's the cheapest deal/ car insurance i can get as an 18 year old girl (just passed)?
Passed my test yesterday. Which car/ which insurers would be the cheapest. I would happily have a black box etc. Might it be cheaper to have a parent as the named driver? I need to find insurance for around 1000 ideally. (Less would be great but don't think its likely). Thank you
Insurance Savings Plan?
What types of these are available at insurance companies?
Cheapest Car Insurance in California?
I just moved to Los Angeles and I'm wondering what is the cheapest car insurance company in general? Thanks in advance!
Does not having license on you affect insurance?
My brother was returning home one evening last week and thought that the speed limit increased before it did, so he was pulled over for speeding. He was let off for that, but given a ticket because he didn't have his license on his person. He has one, but he left his wallet at home. Now he is worried this will affect his insurance. Does anyone know? Does he have a rap sheet or anything now? This is his first ticket. I have no experience with this now.""
""Annuities and life insurance, please help?""
I am 35 yrs old and I recently purchased Index Universal Life insurance for the tax free money, guarantee return flat rate, and protection from market loss. I also have $100k in my 401k and my insurance agent suggest I rollover to an index annuity to get the best maximum return. I will get a 10% bonus and both the interest and 10% bonus will be compounded for next 30 yrs. If I withdraw at age 55 at 4%, my yearly index return rate is $9.261. I can see for the first 11 years, the annuity company is giving back my original amount. If I live through age 86, I would have withdraw total amount $185,200. Everyone keeps telling me life insurance is a bad investment because of fees and the agent is trying to get a big commission off me. After running and looking at the numbers, it seems annuities and life insurance are the best savings program. Is there something else about the numbers quoted I should be aware of?""
Where can I get an information of car insurance??
I am 18 years old and I want to get a car insurance... where can I get the CHEAPEST but safe car insurance??? THank you... how much is the car insurance for 18-year-old boy???
How old does the bike have to be for classical insurance?
ive been told that my bike (86) should be put under the classical insurance for motorbikes, how old is it? please and thank you. (p.s. this is in the UK)""
What is the best insurance in FLorida for a small child that is not hugely expensive?
I am trying to find a good plan to switch my daughter to in Florida. We are waiting to hopefully get Kidcare but if it falls thru does anyone have a plan they love that doesnt cost hundreds a month?
""What is the average cost of home owner insurance in Houston, Texas?
I know this varies and are based on different factors. I am just seeking an average - thanks!
Help finding a car insurance quote?
I'm doing a project for my economics class where I have to pretend to be a 22 year old living on my own and make a monthly budget for myself. I have to find a car insurance and health insurance quote, but everywhere I search asks for personal information and has to search through my records and credit to give me the right quote. I'm only 17 so they wouldn't find anything on me. I need it for a 22 year old making 27,000 a year. Please help me! 10 points to the best answer :)""
Should i sue my auto insurance company?
On the morning of Sept 14, 2011 my sister woke me up at home asking me where my car was. I went outside to discover my vehicle was gone. So I call the police to come and take a report but of course there wasn't enough officers on duty to send one out so I wake up my brother to get a ride to the station. Keep in mind this is between 2:30-5:00am and the last time I actually saw my car was Sept 13, 2011 at approx 11pm. I arrive at the police station where I make a report, they take down all the info and send me home with the report. Approx 1 hour later they call me and say my vehicle was recovered in a nearby city and they gave me the number to that police station. So I hurry to call them but of course they were closed until 8am. At 8am I call them they said bring my ID and insurance info to recover the vehicle. I go down there and ask questions but they told me they weren't allowed to disclose any information about who, what, were, or when the incident occurred because of confidentiality. They told me I would have to pay the towing and storage fee to recover my car from the impound. So I left and went to the impound paid $218.00 to discover that my vehicle had been totaled. So I had it towed to my house where I called the insurance company to report this. After I reported this incident they took a recorded statement and gave me a claim number. I waited for 2days for my adjuster to call me back and he never did. about 2 weeks later my adjuster calls and leaves me a message saying he needed another recorded statement and to call him back. I call back and got his voice mail. I spoke to one of his colleagues and they said they would send him and his manager a memo to call me back..well that never happened. 1 week after that I get a packet in the mail asking for my cell phone records, keys to the vehicle, and a notarized affidavit. I sent these things back and then a detective from the insurance company calls me and said there were red flags and he needed to get a video recorded statement. I agreed and went to give the statement. A few days later a detective from the police department where my car was recovered from calls me and tells me that my youngest son's father was with some friends at a nightclub were a drive-by shooting occurred and my son's father wasn't shot but the young man he was with was and as a result of them trying to escape the scene my car was crashed. As they arrived to the scene and asked questions about what happened my son's father would not admit he was driving the vehicle, and because they didn't actually see him driving or pull him over they could not prosecute. The detective asked me did I know anything about this incident and I replied hell no! The night of the incident my son's father had came to my house around 3am but never mentioned anything of course because he knows I would have tried to kill him. He also knows I would have been pissed because I never let him drive my car for the 3 years that I have known him, he has never had a license. She ask me was it ok to list him as a suspect and I told her Yes! I let her know that he did not have permission to drive my car under any circumstances. The very next day the detective from the insurance company called me and ask me what was my son's father name and what where the numbers that where called on my cell phone records. He asked why did he call me at 2:54am, I explained he wanted to let me know he was on his way over which wasn't out of the ordinary for him to do. So then the detective tells me my story stinks and I need to withdraw my claim because on my interview I didn't disclose that my boyfriend had come to my house. I told him why did I need to disclose who was sleeping in my bed if it had nothing to do with my car. I mean we know now he had something to do with it but I didn't know then. He told me the police detective also had the keys to my car which was a lie. It clearly states on the impound record that they had no keys. Not to mention the car has broken locks and loose wires I guess he didn't read that part of the report. He also told me I was trying to cover for my son's dad to get the car covered. I told him he could arrest him for GTA for all I care. My car was stolen and no matter who stole it I'm the victim and of course I want my car covered. He then said he was denying the claim and sending the case to the Department of Insurance to see if fraud was committed. Im beyond frustrated because I have nothing to do with what my son's dad did. Should I sue?""
I have my own health insurance. How will these proposed Healthcare reform measures affect me?
Am I going to have to pay more now?
California State Disability and Insurance?
Hi, I am trying to figure out how much of a % I will be getting back from the state. I have short term disability but I havent called them yet to figure out how much I will get every month. Also, I have insurance through work and apparently not all the hospital fees are paid for. For example, my coworker just had a baby and cost her about $1500 out of her own pocket. Altogether was $9000 (rest was billed to the insurance). My doc is telling me I might have to have a C-Section. How much do those usually cost? What the heck is the point of having insurance if there not even going to pay for crap! BTW I am 29 weeks""
Can you register a vehicle and get liability insurance in Texas without a driver's license?
In the near future I'll be moving back to Texas, I'm currently out of the country and I'm a 20 year old US citizen. Anyway, I don't know if this makes sense but is it possible to buy, register a vehicle and get liability insurance in Texas without a driver's license? According to dmv.com to get a first time driver's license in Texas you need the following: -Provide proof of identity. -Provide proof of Social Security number. -Provide proof of Texas vehicle registration and liability insurance, if you own a vehicle. -Complete required application forms available at any Texas driver license office. -Pay the required fee. -Pass the written, driving, and vision examinations. The applicant must provide the vehicle for the driving test. -Your application must include a photograph and thumbprint. The main reason I ask this is because it says that I need to provide a vehicle for the test with insurance obviously, so does this mean that I can buy, register, and insure my vehicle before I take the driving test to get my driver's license? I do have an out of country driver's license, but I don't know if that will work. I have been driving since I was 15, but now I need my Texas driver's license. I still don't know anyone who could lend me their car for the test. Any suggestions??? Thanks.""
How much does health insurance cost?
18 year old, no dependents, on my own, no parental support. Tell me the cost of buying it myself.""
I have already asked if i can get car insurance without license someone said put it in my name is that the car
put car in my name or insurance in my name?
I was wondering how much insurance would be for camaro?
I am a 17 year old male (I know :( ) it would be a z28 I would only want insurance for like 3 months( is that possible) Only liability insurance too or the cheapest one and still be legal.
Insurance low balling me?
The top of a dead tree fell from neighbor's yard, onto my car. Speared the back window and ruined my back seat. Large dent on the roof. Random dents and scratches all over the car. My full coverage insurance company, USAA, declared the accident covered under comprehensive insurance. Deemed unrepairable. I purchased my car for $5k, near $6k after 2years of financing is paid off. This accident just happened after 4 months of payment on the car. I have $3k left to pay. 1999 Honda Civic EX Coupe. KBB valued at: retail, $5.1k. private party, $3.3k. My insurance claim payout will be $2.6k. Which leaves me roughly $500 in the hole. I do not have gap insurance, and I wasn't even aware of gap insurance until this accident (at which point I came across that service while researching insurance info). It would cost me upwards of $5k easy to replace my Honda with a same or similar model from a car dealer. Is there any way to get more from my insurance claim? Is there any way to get more from my insurance claim?""
If I buy a new car will my auto insurance run my driving record again?
My husband and I currently own a truck and have an exisiting comprehensive auto insurance policy in Texas. If we buy a new car (thereby removing the truck and adding the new car to our policy but not changing anything else) will the insurance company run his driving record again?
Is pregnancy considered a pre-existing condition in florida?
IM PREGNANT!!!! I am 7 weeks along and just found out! The problem is I start a new job next week and will not be eligible for insurance until after 90 days.. By then I will be over four months along and I'm not quite sure if they will accept me or if they will say that it is a pre-existing condition? So, my dilemma is either: pay out of pocket until my 90 days are up and hope they accept me OR apply for medicaid and use the health department? If it changes anything the insurance I would be applying for is Florida Hospital private owned insurance.""
Do i have to be on my dads insurance to take the road test?please answer im desperate:(?
Hi, i live in Florida,im 18 no matter what im trying to do my dad finds a way to not make it happen,and im starting college Monday and i have to drive myself and i made an apponitment for this Friday to take the written exam and the road test,my dad went to go put me on the insurance today, and he told me that they told him i cant be on his insurance because quote from my dad that he was told by the insurance ladie im a girl,im under 21, and i live with them. or they have to pay $3,000 he said its florida direct or florida no-fault for his insurance. does this sound like hes lying to me or is this all true? Thank you.""
Can you have life insurance while your on ssdi (disability)?
I'm trying to find out if I can have life insurance while your on disability. I was looking into it and called place to get a quote but they were clueless,I'm not going there to purchase it lol. I've heard you can but has to be under 25k? I've heard someone has to cosign it! That one I don't believe. I'd call the ssi office but good luck getting a response and sometimes the local offices do not have an answer to some things. I didn't know if anyone knew if there was a link on the Soc. Sec. Site that says anything? I looked but no luck. Thank you
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/insurance-claim-question-richard-castillo/"
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cloudtgfreewritingblog · 7 years ago
Text
Today’s Meritocracy - good or bad?
So I was watching a video on TYT Politics today and I heard the word “meritocracy”. I didn’t really need to look it up to know what it means. It basically means as you become more reputable in society, you earn more and more power. A big chunk of Trump supporters are a fan of this sort of society, because they like the reward from being more popular. I am against a meritocracy though, despite how much I think I personally can gain from this sort of system.
I can understand why people would like the idea of it though. In World of Warcraft, a video game I used to play 4-5 years ago, there were different factions in the game. You could achieve different ranks within a faction, depending on how high your reputation got. You could gain reputation by completing quests, killing certain enemy units, or activating/exchanging certain items. So as you become more important with a faction, you’ll eventually gain a rank. With a new rank, you gain more advantages. Two advantages are having more quests available to you and more items available to be purchased by faction quartermasters. A better phrasing is that you have more accessibility.
So this would be just like in a real meritocracy. Factions would be your job level at your work place, how many people follow you on social networks, or how big of a role you play in your government. Stuff like that. You gain reputation in different ways depending on which “faction” you are with. I won’t bother getting into the diff. ways to gain reputation because it’s too bothersome for me to list several examples. Anyways, as your rank goes up, you get rewarded in different ways. Most likely, you’ll get more opportunities to get money or have accessibility to activities that usually require more money.
So a merit based system definitely seems rewarding for someone who works hard, and doesn’t seem bad at all. However, we have to remember that it’s a little bit more complicated. Different job industries offer different wages, and most jobs are in industries where they pay you less. Being a politician or working in government sounds good, but the pay might not always be great. The problem with a meritocracy is the assumption that you will be rewarded fairly for working hard. By “fairly”, I mean that your basic necessities will be covered by your work when you start out. Money to cover food, rent/housing services, travel-to-work expenses, prescription medicine.... This doesn’t even include emergency costs that insurance companies promise they’ll cover.. Right now, the reason there are so many poor Americans in the United States is because they cannot cover emergency costs, even a $600 cost. They are already struggling with their basic necessities.
That’s just the simple problem with it now. If that part of today’s meritocracy was fixed (people’s starting wage matching their basic necessities and some emergency costs), at least everyone would have a normal start. But there’s another moral problem with a meritocracy. Today’s meritocracy is based on a system of money. The more money you have, the more you can spend on whatever you want. Meritocracy doesn’t discriminate between people.
It sounds good until some who make discriminatory decisions reach a high enough rank (have enough wealth and power) to impact the meritocracy system. When these people reach this position, they have so much power that they can influence others (like politicians) to change the law/rules of society so that people can’t get as many rewards(money), while the rewards are being given to the people with power. It can easily happen because politicians are being rewarded for changing the system that badly impacts many people, while just a select powerful few benefit from the decisions. 
So morally, I think a meritocracy is just plain wrong. Or at the very least, the currently existing one will not work fairly for everyone. For a meritocracy to be a system in which it can be fair, work for all, and never change... it has to be a system that gives everyone a living chance NOW, and be the Golden Rule of society that can never waver nor be broken. But it can be broken because it isn’t the law of the land. Right now, whoever makes the most money will end up influencing who succeeds in a meritocracy, and that is an unfair and biased system. I can’t support that at all.
Personally, I know I’d succeed in a meritocracy simply because I was somehow popular both at my high school and at college, despite how anti-social I had become. I was basically succeeding where most people wouldn’t, and I think based on my past success, I’d make my way in this world. Heck, maybe a fairer system would make things worse for me, but I wouldn’t really know. But I feel like I have a moral obligation to support what is fair to all, and a system in which people can start off working hard and still able to live normally without worrying about emergency costs.. that’s a goal I think we should all support.
Well, I’m done with this blog. I’ll probably go to bed in like 10-15 minutes. The next blog I do will probably be about Starcraft Remastered, because the only people who did work on this were art designers, graphic designers, and maybe one or two game designers. Anyways, time to prepare for bed. Bye!
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