#hpv-virus-transmission

[emmaameliamiaava]

From First Contact to Infection - How Does HPV Spread

How much do you know about containing the spread of HPV? Read up on transmission routes and preventive measures to help protect yourself against HPV infection.

https://letsfighthpv.com/blogs/from-first-contact-to-infection-how-does-hpv-spread

[sapphic-sex-ed]

my girlfriend and i want to get more intimate with each other but im concerned about possibly contracting an STD/STI. can we contract one of we’re both clean and use no dams? or is protection always the way to go?

STD/STI are acronyms for Sexually Transmitted Diseases/Sexually Transmitted Infections and as with any disease, if you are not exposed to the virus/bacteria that causes it, you cannot transmit it. If you have been tested and have the results come back negative, you do not have the disease and cannot transmit it*.

If you have not been tested but don't experience any symptoms (and has had previous sexual partners), you can still be infected and transfer the disease. It is believed that upwards of 80% of humans are infected with herpes (HSV1 or HSV2) but most don't show any symptoms, called being asymptomatic. Other STIs where it's common to be asymptomatic are chlamydia, HPV/genital warts (only some strains cause warts), and latent syphilis (although you would have noticed syphilis symptoms like rashes before the latent phase, which is a phase that sometimes occurs before the third/final stage of the disease).

If neither of you have had partners before**, or if you have been tested negative 3 months after your last sexual encounter, you don't have an STI.

Furthermore, hand and oral sex on vulvas are considered the safest ways to have sex when it comes to transmission of STIs. Now, I don't know you or your partner's genitals but I'm guessing based on the dental dam comment that it's likely that the sex you'll be having will mainly involve vulvas. While you absolutely can contract an STI in your throat, the amount of vaginal fluid you would have to guzzle to get enough pathogens down to your throat to cause infection is a lot. Semen is a lot more effective at transmitting diseases because, uh, its purpose is to get that shit (spermatozoa) in there, so to speak. It's not risk free, but nothing in life is. This is so low risk that the Swedish organization for sexual and reproductive rights and education (founded in the 30's, leading org for SRHR in the nation) which also produce and sell condoms, at home pregnancy and STI-tests, lube, etc, don't sell dental dams at all. That being said, dams can be fun to play with vis a vis sensation (taut dam vs relaxed dam, for example) and if you want to use one I would never dissuade you from it.

I do wanna bring attention to the usage of the word "clean" to denote that you aren't infected with an STI. It's a common way to phrase it, but it does stigmatize those who have been or are infected with an STI. To say that one is "clean" to mean "not infected" directly implies that to be infected is dirty or unclean, which it is not. This is part of the stigma of contracting and living with an STI, where a moral judgement is cast upon the person. As some STIs are life long, like HIV, herpes, and sometimes hepatitis, the stigma can also be life-long. In the future, I suggest using terms like "not infected" or "tested negative" to avoid this.

-mod liz

*because of incubation time, you have to wait up to three months for some STIs to show up on a test, so if you sleep with a new partner, getting tested the next week may not yield accurate results.

**some STIs are not exclusively sexually transmitted. You can for example contract HIV at birth if your parent was a carrier, hepatitis C can spread through blood, and herpes can infect both mouth and genitals and sharing a glass of water with somebody with oral herpes can transmit it. Unless there's any reason to suspect that you have contracted HIV or hepatitis from somewhere else (like a tattoo or injection needle, or if you mixed your blood with somebody somehow like in an accident) I wouldn't be too worried though.

[circumcure]

How Adult Male Circumcision Improves Sexual Health

Adult male circumcision, the surgical removal of the foreskin from the penis, has been practiced for centuries for various reasons, including religious, cultural, and medical purposes. Beyond its traditional significance, research has increasingly highlighted the potential benefits of adult male circumcision for sexual health. In this article, we’ll explore the evidence-backed ways in which adult male circumcision can enhance sexual health and well-being.

Reduced Risk of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs):

One of the most compelling reasons cited for adult male circumcision is its role in reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. Numerous studies have demonstrated that circumcised men are at lower risk of acquiring HIV, herpes simplex virus (HSV), human papillomavirus (HPV), and other STIs compared to uncircumcised men. This is believed to be due to the decreased surface area and moist environment under the foreskin, which can facilitate the transmission and replication of pathogens.

Lower Risk of Penile Cancer:

Adult male circumcision has also been associated with a reduced risk of penile cancer, a rare but serious condition that affects the tissues of the penis. The removal of the foreskin eliminates the moist and bacteria-prone environment that may contribute to the development of penile cancer. While penile cancer is relatively rare, circumcision offers a preventive measure that can lower the risk of this disease.

Improved Hygiene:

The removal of the foreskin through adult male circumcision simplifies genital hygiene and may reduce the risk of certain infections and irritations. Without the foreskin, it’s easier to clean the penis, as there are no folds or creases where bacteria and debris can accumulate. This improved hygiene can contribute to overall genital health and comfort, reducing the likelihood of unpleasant odors or infections.

Enhanced Sexual Satisfaction:

Some studies suggest that adult male circumcision may lead to increased sexual satisfaction and pleasure for both men and their partners. This is thought to be related to changes in penile sensitivity and sensation following circumcision. While individual experiences may vary, some men report heightened sexual sensitivity and improved erectile function after undergoing circumcision, which can positively impact sexual satisfaction and intimacy.

Reduction in Foreskin-Related Issues:

Uncircumcised men may experience foreskin-related issues such as phimosis (tight foreskin), paraphimosis (inability to retract the foreskin), or recurrent infections. Adult male circumcision can alleviate these problems by removing the foreskin entirely, eliminating the need for ongoing treatment or management of foreskin-related conditions. This can lead to improved genital comfort and function, enhancing overall sexual health and well-being.

Psychological Benefits:

In addition to the physical benefits, adult male circumcision may have psychological benefits for some individuals. For men who choose circumcision for personal or cultural reasons, undergoing the procedure can bring a sense of empowerment, confidence, and cultural identity. Feeling more comfortable and confident in one’s body can positively influence sexual self-esteem and relationships.

Conclusion:

Adult male circumcision offers several potential benefits for sexual health, including reduced risk of STIs, lower risk of penile cancer, improved hygiene, enhanced sexual satisfaction, resolution of foreskin-related issues, and psychological well-being. However, it’s important to note that circumcision is a personal decision, and individual experiences and preferences may vary. Before considering circumcision, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider to discuss the potential risks, benefits, and implications of the procedure. Ultimately, the decision to undergo adult male circumcision should be informed by careful consideration of one’s health, cultural beliefs, and personal preferences.

[drsrivatsangurumurthy]

All you Know about Anal Cancer

Anal cancer, while not always openly talked about, is an important health issue that deserves attention. In this blog, we are then to explore the essential rudiments of anal cancer, uncovering details about what puts you at threat, signs to watch out for, how it’s diagnosed, and the available treatment choices. Dr Srivatsan Gurumurthy, a Robotic Surgeon in Chennai And expert in this field, shares precious perceptivity to help you understand and address this frequently- overlooked health concern.

What is Anal Cancer?

Anal cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the apkins of the anus, which is the occasion at the end of the rectum. The anus is a portion of the digestive system and is responsible for the elimination of logical waste from the body. Anal cancer is relatively delicate and assimilated to other manners of cancer, but its frequency has been adding.

Symptoms of Anal Cancer:

Anal cancer is a delicate shape of cancer that starts in the anus apkins. It’s important to note that Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy.

Rectal Bleeding: One of the most common symptoms is bleeding from the rectum or bolod in the coprolite. This bleeding may appear as bright red or may make the coprolite appear dark and sojourn.

Anal Pain or Discomfort: Persistent pain or discomfort in the anal region that does not improve with time or usual treatments may be a symptom of anal cancer.

Changes in Bowel Habits: Changes in bowel fashions, similar to patient diarrhea or constipation, may be reflective of a case in the anal or rectal area.

Anal Itching: Persistent itching around the anus that doesn’t respond to over-the-counter treatments may be a symptom of anal cancer.

Causes of Anal Cancer:

Dr Srivatsan Gurumurthy can provide information about potential causes of anal cancer based on medical knowledge.

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Infection: Steady contamination with specific kinds of HPV, especially HPV 16 and 18, is a critical gamble factor for butt-centric malignant growth. HPV is a physically communicated virus.

Weakened Immune System: Independences with devitalized capable textures, undifferentiated from those living with HIV/Helps or individuals who have traversed release transplantation, are at a procured trouble of making butt-driven grumblings.

Anal Intraepithelial Neoplasia (AIN): AIN is a pre-cancerous condition that may progress to anal cancer. It is often associated with persistent HPV infection.

Anal Fistula or Abscess: Chronic conditions such as receptive region or abscesses, which may result from infections in the submissive area, could potentially increase the risk of anal cancer.

Risk factors of Anal Cancer:

Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy has identified several common risk factors for anal cancer, which include:

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Infection: Persistent infection with certain strains of HPV, especially HPV type 16 and 18, is a significant risk factor for anal cancer. HPV is a sexually transmitted infection.

Sexual Activity: Engaging in receptive anal intercourse increases the risk of anal cancer. This is often linked to the transmission of HPV.

HIV Infection: People with a weakened safe structure, similar to those living with HIV/Helps, are at an extended bet of making butt-driven infection. HIV-positive��individuals could have a higher inescapability of consistent HPV sickness.

Smoking: Tobacco use has been identified as a risk factor for anal cancer. Smoking can weaken the immune system and may contribute to the development of cancerous cells.

Age and Gender: Anal cancer is more common in older adults. Additionally, it occurs more frequently in women than in men.

It’s important to note that having one or more risk factors doesn’t guarantee the development of anal cancer, and individuals without these risk factors can still be diagnosed with the condition.

Diagnosis of Anal Cancer:

Rectal hemorrhage is a common symptom of anal cancer. People who experience anus bleeding, itching, or pain must immediately seek medical attention before anal cancer goes beyond stage one. Anal cancer can be diagnosed during routine checks or treatments.

Anal cancer can even be diagnosed through digital rectal exams. These are typically performed as part of a prostate exam. Manual rectal exams, in which the doctor inserts a finger into the anus to feel any growths or lumps, are prevalent in both gender pelvic exams.

Another way to diagnose anal cancer can be by using Anal Pap Smears. This is a similar process to a traditional Pap Smear. However, in this case, the doctor will use a cotton swab to gather cells from the anal lining which will later be sent for further examination.

A biopsy can also be done to diagnose anal cancer.

Treatment Of Anal Cancer:

The primary treatment modalities include:

Surgery: Removal of small tumors that have not spread deeply into the tissues. One of the most common surgeries for anal cancer is local resection surgery. It is done to remove the anus tumor as well as certain healthy tissue around it. This process is done only if anal cancer has not spread to other organs of the body. It is an ideal procedure for those who are diagnosed with anal cancer at an early stage, and for those who have tiny tumours. Another surgery that can be conducted for anal cancer includes Abdominoperineal (AP) Resection. This is known to be a more invasive anal cancer surgery. This procedure is for those people who did not react well to other treatments or those who are at an advanced stage.

Radiation Therapy: External Beam Radiation is directed at the tumor from outside the body to kill cancer cells.

Chemotherapy: Medications are regulated orally or intravenously to kill or hinder the development of disease cells. Frequently utilized in blend with radiation treatment.

Targeted Therapy: Prescriptions that target explicit atoms engaged with disease development, frequently utilized related to chemotherapy.

How can Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy help?

Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy provides a comprehensive range of services for treating GI Cancers at GEM Hospital, Chennai. If you notice any symptoms of anal cancer or are diagnosed with anal cancer then consult with Robotic and Laparoscopic Surgeon in Chennai Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy at GEM Hospital, Chennai.

[frydawolff]

Scheduled my first HPV vaccine dose, and I'm 41. Happy to avoid a bunch of cancers with just a little prick.

NIH: "Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is linked with several cancers such as cancer of the cervix, vagina, vulva, head and neck, anal, and penile carcinomas."

NYU Langone Health: "High-risk HPV strains can also lead to cancers of the throat, tongue, and tonsils, known as oropharyngeal cancer."

Superdrug: "You can be infected with HPV without being sexually active – as HPV spreads easily through skin-to-skin contact, it is possible to be infected with HPV without having sex. Prolonged contact with infected skin, such as holding hands, may cause transmission of the virus."

[90363462]

Going Down is Coming Up: Oral Sex and its Confusions

If oral sex isn’t sex, how come it’s considered cheating?

Posted August 11, 2015 Reviewed by Devon Frye

Source: By Artist's name not known. Original Wikipedia uploader was Eloquence at en.wikipedia [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

Considering it matches intercourse as common sexual fantasy, as an acceptable and prevalent sexual act, as a part of the normative American sexual script, as a popular Google search term (47 vs. 42 million hits, respectively), and as a method of facilitating presidential impeachments (leading 1-0 in this category), oral sex is still somewhat of a puzzlement—a slippery concept of ambiguous status. 

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For example, despite periodic media frenzies bemoaning an epidemic of casual teenage oral sex, research suggests that most adolescents and young adults experience oral sex in the context of a romantic relationship and perceive it as an intimate sexual act. Moreover, having oral sex with someone who isn’t your partner is widely regarded as sexual cheating. 

At the same time, oral sex is commonly regarded as less intimate than intercourse, requiring a lesser level of commitment. 

For some, it is not sex at all. A 1998 Gallup poll showed that roughly 14 percent of people questioned agreed with then president Clinton’s famous contention that oral sex wasn’t sex. A study from 1999 with a sample of 599 Midwestern college students found that 59 percent did not think oral-genital contact constituted having sex. Only 20 percent of young participants in a more recent (2007) sample of college students thought oral sex constituted sex. Some even view oral sex as a form of abstinence, as many youngsters practice it as a substitute for sex, and consider themselves virgins. 

So if you’re having oral sex with someone other than your romantic partner, you may be sexually unfaithful without having had sex. Hmm.

Complications also abound when we consider oral sex in the context of sexual health and safety. As birth control, oral sex is safe and effective, insomuch as it facilitates sexual arousal, increases intimate bonding, and leads reliably to orgasm without the risk of pregnancy.

However, in the context of sexual health, oral sex is indeed risky. It may serve as transmission vehicle for multiple STIsincluding HIV, HPV (human papillomavirus), HSV (herpes simplex virus), hepatitis C, and a host of bacterial infections, such as syphilis and gonorrhea. 

Moreover, while transmission via oral sex is less likely than via intercourse for many STIs, notably HIV, oral sex is often practiced in lieu of intercourse, with more partnerswho are less likely to be exclusive. People are much less likely to use protection when engaging in oral sex. Dental dams—pleasantly colorful and scented as they may be—are still vastly less popular (and less well marketed) than condoms.

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Thus, while safer in theory, oral sex might prove riskier than intercourse in practice when it comes to STIs.

The considerable prevalence and persistence of the practice throughout history and around the world, coupled with the fact that it serves no clear and direct reproductive function, have made it a topic of interest for evolutionary psychologists.

For example, Oakland University researchers Michael Pham, Todd Shackelford, and Yael Sela, have argued that the practice might serve an evolutionary function in the struggle for mate retention. They found that, “men at a greater recurrent risk of sperm competition expressed greater interest in, and spent more time performing, oral sex on their partner.” 

Also, “men who report performing more mate retention behaviors, in general, and more benefit-provisioning mate retention behaviors, in particular, also report greater interest in, and more time spent, performing oral sex on their female partner. Likewise, women who report performing more benefit-provisioning mate retention behaviors also report greater interest in, and more time spent, performing oral sex on their male partner.” 

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In other words, in the competitive sexual hospitality business, servicing your partner orally constitutes that extra personal touch, as it were, that may keep them as repeat customers and prevent them from taking their business elsewhere.

Be that as it may, the non-reproductive aspect of the practice is one reason why oral sex is considered a B-lister in the hierarchy of what constitutes "having sex." This fact may also contribute to the practice’s glaring absence from sex education curricula in the U.S. This absence is emblematic of the fact that sex education in U.S. schools, to the extent that it exists, takes a defensive approach, emphasizing the hazards of sex while stridently sidestepping its positive pleasure and play aspects. In other words, our sex education avoids discussing the reasons most people actually have sex. Hmm.

Sex Essential Reads

Then there’s Sigmund Freud, who no doubt contributed to the practice’s inferior status by theorizing that a taste for oral pleasure constituted a neurotic fixation in an infantile stage of psychosexual development. In other words, a Libido Army that took too many early casualties conquering the provincial Oral Town may not have sufficient forces left to conquer the capital city of Intercourse. Robust evidence in support of this view is yet (and unlikely) to be produced.

Actually, a strong argument can be made that a taste for oral sex in fact reflects a refined and elevated sexual consciousness. The fact that oral sex is not reproductive aligns it with the higher realms of human experience, shaped primarily by social, psychological, or even spiritual motives. Notable in this context is the fact that the "giving" aspect is paramount in oral sex, and the focus is on the receiving partner’s pleasure.

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Moreover, the traditional hegemony of intercourse can be viewed as having emerged in part from an increasingly passé consciousness that privileges heterosexuality. As gay and lesbian lovemaking attains normative status, non-reproductive bonding and pleasure acts such as oral sex stand to gain in stature as well.

Finally, oral sex is superior to intercourse in at least two additional ways:

For most women, it is a significantly more reliable method of achieving orgasm.

Oral sex can continue to be a source of sexual pleasure long after old age has taken away erection and adequate vaginal lubrication. 

The ambivalence surrounding oral sex stems in part from the imprecision of the term itself. In fact, "oral sex" packs together two separate and distinctive actions that are usually performed independently: oral stimulation of the penis (fellatio), and oral stimulation of the clitoris and vulva (cunnilingus).

As commonly deployed, the term "oral sex" connotes—and is often confused with—heterosexual fellatio alone. As the researchers Laina Bay-Cheng and Nichole Fava wryly note, “It is hard to imagine journalistic exposés such as the book and documentary of the same title, Oral Sex is the New Goodnight Kiss (Azam, 2009), being mistaken as warnings about rampant cunnilingus.”

Cunnilingus and fellatio are better regarded as unique and distinctive sexual practices underlined by different psychological processes, and carrying different social and personal implications.

For example, the relative absence of cunnilingus from casual hook ups, compared to the relative high prevalence of fellatio in such encounters, has been identified as one reason for the "orgasm gap:" the finding that women are less likely to orgasm in hookups than men. 

Further, recent work of Laina Bay-Cheng of the University of Buffalo School of Social Work and her colleagues found no associations between the age of initiation of cunnilingus and psychological functioning or sexual coercion in a sample of young women. Moreover, while engaging in fellatio at a younger age was associated with lower self esteem among the women in the sample, those who initiated cunnilingus at younger ages were more likely to report engaging in sexual intercourse for personal gratification and in order to feel assertive, agentic, and skillful.

“Cunnilingus,” the researchers conclude, “may involve young women’s advocacy on behalf of their own desires and the prioritization of their own sexual pleasure.”

Now, there’s a finding worth discussing in Sex Ed class.

[hvp-medicine]

"A Healthier Tomorrow Starts with HPV Medicine Today"

1. Identifying HPV and Its Significance

A common viral infection, human papillomavirus, or HPV, can cause warts and, in some cases, cancer, along with additional medical issues. Prevention and education are especially important as HPV is frequently transmitted through skin-to-skin contact during sexual activity. For people to control symptoms and stop the virus's spread, HPV treatment has proved critical to those who have been diagnosed. The objective of any treatment, from cosmetic lotions to vaccines, is to contain the infection and avoid major health hazards. People can better protect their health, stop the virus's spread, and support broader public health efforts through becoming knowledgeable about HPV and having access to effective HPV medicine.

1. An overview of the human papillomavirus (HPV), including its transmission mechanisms and prevalence.

The human papillomavirus (HPV), which exists in over 100 versions, is a common viral infection that may give birth to illnesses like warts and some types of cancer. HPV is a common virus that impacts millions of humans worldwide. Safe actions are essential to lowering transmission because HPV is primarily sent through skin-to-skin contact, especially during sexual activity.

2. The significance of HPV as a disease and the possible repercussions of not getting treatment.

Because HPV can cause major health problems like malignancies of the neck, cervical region, and other organs if treatment is not received, it is a serious health concern. Since many HPV infections have no symptoms, they may go undetected. Reducing these serious, long-term health problems requires early detection and awareness.

2. Who Needs to Think About HPV Medicine? A Handbook for All Age Groups

For people of all ages who are susceptible to catching the human papillomavirus (HPV), which can cause a number of health problems like genital warts and cervical cancer, HPV medication is crucial. Treatment for HPV lowers the risk of infection and offers protection to teens and young adults, especially those who have sex. If they haven't already, middle-aged adults should think about getting vaccinated and getting screened for HPV because exposure risk may still be present. HPV medications and immunisations may be beneficial for older adults, particularly if their immune systems are weakened. One example of a preventive strategy that helps safeguard health throughout life is HPV treatment.

1. Is HPV medicine beneficial for adults, adolescents, and preteens?

HPV medications, like vaccinations, provide early protection against the virus and are beneficial for preteens, teenagers, and adults. Preteens and teenagers make good candidates because the immunisation is most effective before exposure. Adults can also benefit from promoting long-term health and reducing their risk of HPV-related illnesses.

2. CDC and WHO recommendations for HPV vaccination age.

To provide protection prior to possible virus exposure, the CDC and WHO advise HPV vaccination for preteens, ideally between the ages of 11 and 12. As early as age 9, vaccinations can begin, and those up to age 26 can catch up. Strong immunity against illnesses linked to HPV is provided by this early vaccination.

3. Medication for HPV and Lifestyle Changes to Prevent HPV

Both healthcare and healthy lifestyle habits are necessary to prevent HPV. The risk of getting infected with HPV can be reduced through safe sexual practices, routine testing, and an effective immune system that is kept by physical activity and a healthy diet. Additionally, by directly targeting the virus, HPV medicines such as vaccines and antiviral treatments offer efficient protection. The HPV vaccine is an effective preventive measure that reduces the risk of certain diseases related to HPV. People's long-term health can be maintained, and their risk of viral-related problems may decrease dramatically when they couple HPV treatment with healthy lifestyle choices.

1. Improvements to lifestyle (safe routines, strong immune system, etc.) that can help lower the risk of HPV.

Using condoms along with safe sexual practices may help to lower the risk of HPV transmission. A further important variable in preventing infections is to keep the immune system strong by regular exercise, healthy eating, and enough sleep. Further, HPV vaccines and routine screenings offer additional protection against this virus.

2. A proactive sexual health strategy.

Offering prevention, education, and routine checkups is part of a proactive approach to sexual health. Important steps involve receiving vaccinations against HPV, talking freely with partners, and engaging in safe sex practices. Regular tests are also essential for early identification of issues, which promotes better sexual well-being and health in everything

communities worldwide.

[drchmohanavamsy]

10 Key Facts Everyone Must Know About Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

Protect yourself from HPV—a common virus linked to cancer—by learning about its transmission, symptoms, and prevention with vaccines and screenings.

[caymannewsservice]

Parents urged to get kids vaccinated against HPV

(CNS): The Ministry of Health and Wellness and the Public Health Department have begun an HPV vaccination drive this month to protect against human papillomavirus (HPV), a group of over 200 viruses, some of which can spread through intimate skin-to-skin contact. Some parents are reluctant to get young children vaccinated because of the virus’s association with sexual transmission, but health…

[delveinsight12]

Genital Warts Market: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment Options, and Companies

Genital warts, medically known as condyloma acuminatum, are a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by certain strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV). These warts appear as small, fleshy growths or lumps in the genital or anal regions and can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life. This article explores the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for genital warts, along with insights into the market landscape for related therapies.

Causes of Genital Warts

Genital warts are primarily caused by HPV, a virus with over 200 known strains. The strains most commonly associated with genital warts are HPV types 6 and 11. These strains are classified as low-risk HPV types because they are less likely to cause cancers compared to high-risk types like HPV 16 and 18.

The transmission of HPV occurs through direct skin-to-skin contact, most commonly during sexual activity. This includes vaginal, anal, and oral sex. The virus can be spread even if warts are not visible, as HPV can be transmitted from an infected person who shows no symptoms.

Symptoms of Genital Warts

Genital warts may vary in size and appearance and can be difficult to detect. Common symptoms include:

- Small, Bumpy Growths: Warts may appear as small, cauliflower-like lumps or singular smooth, flat lesions.

- Itching and Discomfort: Itching or discomfort in the genital or anal area may occur.

- Bleeding: Warts may bleed if they are irritated or scratched.

- Pain During Intercourse: Discomfort or pain during sexual activity can be a symptom if warts are present in the genital region.

Some individuals with genital warts may be asymptomatic and unaware of their infection, which can contribute to the spread of HPV.

Diagnosis of Genital Warts

Diagnosing genital warts typically involves a combination of clinical examination and diagnostic procedures:

1. Physical Examination: A healthcare provider will inspect the genital and anal areas for the presence of warts. The appearance of the warts, their location, and size can often lead to a clinical diagnosis.

2. Pap Smear: For women, a Pap smear may be performed to detect abnormal cells in the cervix that could be related to HPV infection. This test is primarily used for cervical cancer screening but can provide indirect evidence of HPV infection.

3. HPV Testing: HPV DNA tests can identify the presence of high-risk HPV types. While not typically used for diagnosing genital warts, these tests can be useful for assessing the risk of cervical or other cancers associated with HPV.

4. Biopsy: In cases where the diagnosis is uncertain, a biopsy may be performed. This involves removing a small sample of the wart tissue for laboratory analysis.

Request for a sample report @ https://www.delveinsight.com/sample-request/genital-warts-condyloma-acuminatum-market

Treatment Options for Genital Warts

While there is no cure for HPV infection, several treatment options can help manage genital warts and alleviate symptoms:

1. Topical Treatments: Various topical treatments can be applied directly to the warts:

   - Imiquimod: An immune response modifier that helps the body’s immune system to fight the warts.

   - Podofilox: A cytotoxic agent that destroys wart tissue.

   - Sinecatechins: A plant-derived treatment that has antiviral properties.

2. Cryotherapy: This involves freezing the warts with liquid nitrogen. The extreme cold destroys the wart tissue, causing it to fall off over time.

3. Electrosurgery: An electric current is used to burn off the warts. This method is effective but may cause discomfort and require local anesthesia.

4. Laser Treatment: A laser can be used to target and destroy wart tissue, especially in cases of extensive or resistant warts.

5. Surgical Removal: In some cases, warts may be removed surgically. This option is typically reserved for large or persistent warts.

6. Interferon Therapy: This treatment uses interferon, a protein that helps the immune system to fight off the warts. It is generally used for difficult cases.

It is important to consult a healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate treatment based on the size, location, and number of warts, as well as the patient’s overall health and preferences.

Market Overview for Genital Warts Therapies

The market for genital warts treatments is evolving, with several companies contributing to the development and availability of effective therapies. Key players in the market include:

1. GlaxoSmithKline (GSK): Known for its development of the HPV vaccine, GSK plays a significant role in the prevention of HPV infections, which can lead to genital warts. The vaccine, such as Cervarix and Gardasil, targets multiple HPV strains and helps in reducing the incidence of genital warts and associated cancers.

2. Merck & Co., Inc.: Merck offers the Gardasil vaccine, which protects against several strains of HPV, including those responsible for genital warts. The company is actively involved in research and development to improve HPV prevention and treatment options.

3. Bristol-Myers Squibb: This company provides treatments and therapies related to viral infections, including those targeting HPV and its complications.

4. Mylan N.V.: Mylan is known for its work in the pharmaceutical field and has been involved in providing affordable treatment options for various conditions, including those related to HPV.

5. Sanofi: Sanofi is engaged in developing vaccines and therapies that address viral infections, contributing to the prevention and management of HPV-related conditions.

6. Allergan: Allergan offers topical treatments for various skin conditions, including those related to HPV infections. Their products contribute to managing symptoms of genital warts.

Genital warts, caused by HPV, are a prevalent STI with significant implications for affected individuals. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and available treatments is crucial for effective management and prevention. With ongoing advancements in medical treatments and vaccines, the landscape for managing and preventing genital warts continues to improve. Companies are playing a vital role in this progress, offering innovative solutions to address this common and impactful condition.

Download latest report @ https://www.delveinsight.com/sample-request/genital-warts-condyloma-acuminatum-market

[jadhav1999]

best Homeopathy treatment for HPV

Understanding HPV: An Overview

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a prevalent viral infection that affects the skin and mucous membranes of humans. With nearly 200 different types of HPV, around 50 are primarily transmitted through sexual contact, while others can spread through direct skin contact. Most HPV infections remain asymptomatic, lying dormant within the body, but they can be transmitted to others even in this dormant state. It’s crucial to address HPV infections early, as leaving them untreated can increase the risk of developing serious conditions, including cervical and penile cancers. Some low-risk HPV strains, like HPV 6 and 11, cause external genital warts, while high-risk strains, such as HPV 16 and 18, can lead to precancerous dysplasia.

Causes and Transmission of HPV

HPV is primarily transmitted through skin-to-skin contact. At least 30 types of HPV are sexually transmitted, affecting the anogenital area. The location of lesions typically corresponds to the site of exposure, such as genital warts from vaginal intercourse, anal warts from anal intercourse, or oral warts from oral sex with an infected partner. The virus can also be spread through direct contact with warts, and in rare cases, it can be transmitted from mother to child during childbirth. Since many HPV infections do not show any symptoms, they are often unknowingly transmitted to others.

Symptoms of HPV: What to Look For

The signs and symptoms of HPV vary depending on the type of virus and the area affected. Many HPV infections remain asymptomatic but can become active when there is a drop in immunity, leading to symptoms such as:

Genital Warts: Caused by HPV types 6 and 11, genital warts are soft, fleshy, and often wet growths that may be pedunculated (with stalks) or sessile (without stalks). They can appear on the labia, cervix, vagina, anus in women, and on the scrotum or penis in men. These warts may ooze, bleed, or itch.

Precancerous Lesions: High-risk HPV types, such as 16, 18, 31, and others, can cause cellular changes or dysplasia in the cervix, vagina, or other genital areas. These lesions can lead to invasive cancer if left untreated and are often detected through routine Pap smears.

Cancer: Chronic infection with high-risk HPV types increases the risk of developing cervical cancer, with types 16 and 18 responsible for 70% of cervical cancer cases. These types can also cause cancers of the anus, mouth, and upper respiratory tract.

Diagnosis of HPV: Early Detection is Key

Diagnosis of HPV is typically based on a patient's history and physical examination of the affected area. For better visibility, nearly invisible warts can be highlighted using acetic acid, making them more distinguishable for diagnosis. Pap smear tests are essential for detecting dysplasia in the cervix, which could potentially develop into precancerous conditions. Regular Pap testing, along with close medical follow-up and timely treatment, can prevent precancerous changes in the cervix from progressing to life-threatening cervical cancer.

Modern Homeopathy: A Revolutionary Approach to HPV Treatment

Modern Homeopathy offers a holistic and advanced approach to managing HPV, focusing on strengthening the body's immune system and addressing the root cause of the infection. This method is based on extensive research and the use of natural formulations that work at the cellular level to reverse the disease process.

How Modern Homeopathy Works

Cellular-Level Treatment: Modern Homeopathy remedies operate at the cellular level, aiming to reverse the irreversible pathology caused by HPV. By addressing the root cause, these remedies help the body to naturally eliminate the virus.

Boosting the Immune System: A key aspect of Modern Homeopathy is its focus on enhancing the patient’s overall immunity. A stronger immune system is better equipped to fight off viral infections like HPV and prevent their recurrence.

Painless and Side-Effect-Free: Unlike conventional treatments, Modern Homeopathy is painless and free from side effects. This makes it a safer and more comfortable option for long-term treatment.

Holistic Care and Support: Modern Homeopathy also provides comprehensive support to patients and their families. Regular follow-ups and close monitoring help in managing the physical and emotional aspects of HPV, improving the patient’s quality of life and life expectancy.

Why Choose Modern Homeopathy for HPV?

Addressing the Root Cause: Modern Homeopathy focuses on treating the underlying cause of HPV, rather than just alleviating symptoms. This ensures a more effective and lasting recovery.

Natural and Safe Treatment: With no side effects, Modern Homeopathy offers a gentle yet powerful alternative to conventional treatments, making it suitable for long-term use.

Improved Quality of Life: By boosting immunity and providing holistic care, Modern Homeopathy helps patients lead healthier lives, free from the complications of HPV.

Conclusion

If you are dealing with HPV, Modern Homeopathy offers a safe, effective, and natural treatment option. By targeting the root cause of the infection and enhancing the body’s immune system, Modern Homeopathy can help you overcome HPV and improve your overall well-being. Consult with a qualified homeopathic practitioner today to explore this innovative treatment and take the first step towards a healthier, HPV-free life.

VISIT SITE -

[a-queer-little-wombat]

It's been nearly a decade since the first post in this thread, and I'm sad to say that it did, in fact, get worse.

Measles outbreaks are, not quite common, but barely news anymore. Some states are saying "yeah, just send your kids in while sick and the immunocompromised kids at the same time."

We also now have an active pandemic that's been going on for four years. During that time, the R-value of that virus has gone from 2-3 to about 18. Yes, it's now literally as infectious as measles AND we have no vaccine that prevents transmission. It's worth getting the vaccine we have (and the updates, please), but its primary success is preventing "severe disease and death" (and people are still dying and having long-term symptoms).

BTW, we also now do have vaccines for HPV, which causes cervical cancer, and they're available for folks with cervixes up to age 46 and for all folks at younger ages. Save yourself, your kids, and their partners from cancer, get vaccinated.

BTW, we also now have much better treatments and preventatives for HIV/AIDS! Nearly a decade after the original post, there has been amazing progress on this front!

Just ... vaccinate your kids. Vaccinate yourself. Please. If not for you, do it for someone else.

Before I start this little spiel, I need you all to know: I’m not hating on people who don’t vaccinate their kids, and while I know for a fact BASED ON facts that vaccines don’t cause autism or other “defects”, I’m all for continuing research to make them even better and safer.

But you know what really, really scares me about the anti-vax movement? As a future Public Health Professional, the thing that scares me most about this is the fact that our cultural mindset has become so CHILL about vaccine-preventable/”childhood” diseases that there is even room for such a movement. Let me explain.

Do y’all know what an R0 is? The R-naught, as it is called, is the basic reproduction rate of a disease. It tells you how many new infections can come from one existing infection. For example, an R-naught of 3 (R3) means that, on average, one sick person will infect three other people. Every disease has an R-naught, some greater and some lesser.

Do you remember when everyone was freaking out about Ebola? Everyone was terrified of catching it, because it’s SOOOOO contagious and deadly, right? Ebola has an R-naught of 2. That’s it. R2. One person with Ebola, on average, will get 2 more people sick. And we were freaking out about that.

Well guess what? Measles is the most contagious disease known to mankind, and it has an R-naught of 18. 18. One person with measles will give it to 18 new people, and those people will give it to 18 new people EACH, and so on. That’s what happened with the Disneyland outbreak; it’s so ridiculously contagious that just ONE sick child was enough to start an epidemic.

And yet very few people are as scared of measles as they are of Ebola. Why is that? One reason could be the nature of the disease, sure; Ebola is terrifying in its progression and symptoms. But I would suggest that a major reason is that measles has been so well-contained by vaccination that people no longer fear it. It’s not a part of every-day life anymore; this disease is no big deal because nobody gets it, because so many people are vaccinated against it. Let’s put this another way.

What are the diseases that scare everyone the most: Ebola, HIV/AIDS, and SARS are pretty high on the list of terror diseases. But let’s look at the R0s, shall we: Ebola-R2. HIV/AIDS-R5. SARS-R5. 

Now let’s look at diseases that people are voluntarily rejecting vaccinations against: Measles, Pertussis, and Diphtheria are the major ones. Their R0s? Measles-R18. Pertussis-R17. Diptheria-R7.

Everyone focuses on the former set of diseases– rightly so, I suppose– because they’re more dangerous at the present time. What makes them more dangerous? Not their R0; it’s the fact that there is no viable treatment, and NO VACCINE. Seriously, that’s why the medical community is worried about them. There’s no way to treat or PREVENT their spread biologically. Well guess what? There’s no viable treatment for Measles or Pertussis, and only limited treatment options for Diphtheria. That’s why the medical community doesn’t focus on them as much, because we can prevent them at the biological level, safely and effectively.

But now that the Anti-Vax movement has taken hold so firmly, the medical community is now being forced to once more worry about diseases it had almost eradicated. And not only that, it’s endangering herd immunity for the people who can’t receive their own vaccines due to compromised immune systems. I’m allergic to eggs, so I can’t receive the flu shot, but I’m also asthmatic so I can’t get the inhaled vaccine. I rely entirely on the people I associate with to keep me safe from the flu by getting their yearly shot. This made public school a living nightmare, because almost NOBODY got their shot. They caught it, and while it didn’t affect them TOO terribly because they were generally healthy, when I caught it, it was very dangerous because of my asthma. And then there’s that time when I caught the flu, and then right after because of my weakened immune system, I caught Whooping Cough from someone who hadn’t been vaccinated. I HAD been vaccinated, but my body was so fatigued from the flu that it couldn’t keep up with immune demands. And so I caught it.

Have you ever had Pertussis (whooping cough)? It’s hard enough on someone with full lung capacity; it can break ribs, it makes you cough so hard. You cough until there is literally no air in your lungs, and you have to inhale so forcefully it makes the “whooping” sound that gives it the name. It’s painful beyond belief, and it can last for weeks. Some people will survive it. But add that to asthma, or to a young child, or to an elderly person, and you are looking at either permanent damage or death, no exceptions. When I had it, I was about 6 years old, and asthmatic; I spent 81 hours awake because the coughing was so violent I physically couldn’t sleep. I tore abdominal muscles. I vomited during coughing fits and aspirated the vomit. I was actively dying. The doctors could barely suppress the cough enough for me to breathe at all. My inhaler wasn’t helping, none of the cough syrups or breathing treatments were helping; I was getting pneumonia on top of the virus. It was Hell. I was LUCKY that I didn’t die.

Who would wish that on their child? Nobody, I hope. And if you KNEW you could keep your child from ever experiencing that, wouldn’t you do whatever it took to ensure their safety?

Or would you look at the safeguard and say, “Nah. I’ll take my chances with my child’s life.”?

That is what the anti-vax movement is doing. Perhaps not purposefully, but that’s the end result. These aren’t just names on syringes designed to make a child cry; the diseases are real, and real threats to health and life, and the vaccines are how you prevent them. Yet we are so far removed from the impact and effects of these diseases BECAUSE of the peace brought to us BY vaccines that people now feel no qualm about refusing vaccines.

That’s what scares me about the anti-vax movement; people have become so complacent that they no longer worry about these very real, very deadly diseases. They’d rather risk their child’s life than get a shot? The side effects of vaccines are unproven (nonexistent), but the efficacy of vaccines are very much proven.

When the pertussis vaccine first came out, people jumped on it right away. They were so grateful to have it, and for a while everything was smooth sailing, and whooping cough was on the decline. Then, in the 70s, some groups started claiming the pertussis vaccine was causing brain injury in young children. Less than 50 in 15 million cases were reported, but it was enough to scare people away from the vaccine. And children began dying again. It was later discovered that it was NOT the vaccine, but the result of infantile epilepsy, that caused the brain damage. People began once more vaccinating their children, but not before hundreds if not thousands had died.

And that’s what’s happening now. A falsified claim scared just enough people that time-tested, lab-tested, fully-proven, totally safe vaccines are being rejected, and we’re already starting to pay with lives. And I’m scared it’s going to get worse. People don’t really grasp the full import of these diseases and the necessity of the vaccines until they have experienced the disease. I’m scared that it’s going to come down to new epidemics before people will realize the mistake of not vaccinating.

Right now we’re still in the semi-safe zone. Enough of the population is immunized that we could probably keep most pandemics of these diseases at bay. But if this movement keeps gaining momentum, there might come a day when measles and pertussis could once again destroy thousands of people yearly. Imagine if some terrorist group weaponized Ebola and used it against this country; so many people would die, because we have no vaccine for it, no way to prevent it. That is what could happen with diseases like mumps, rubella, measles, pertussis, Diphtheria, and polio. Except it wouldn’t be terrorists using a disease as a weapon; it would be some kid in your child’s class, or your neighbor across the street, or the guy who delivers the mail to your office. That’s how life used to be, and if someone from the pre-vaccine era could see us now, they’d weep for joy at the idea that we can prevent these horrific diseases; and then they’d weep in sorrow at the idea that people are voluntarily turning down that safeguard.

It’s true, vaccines aren’t always 100% effective; I was immunized, but still got Whooping Cough (lowered immune function, if you recall). But you know who didn’t get it? My baby sister. My big sister. My cousins. My mother and father. My classmates, the other kids at my doctor’s office. The nurses at the hospital. The pharmacy workers. Their children. The kids my mom taught at school. All those people were safe because of vaccines. And you know what else? When I was in India, I was exposed to polio. Didn’t get it. Know why? I was vaccinated. I was exposed to chicken pox in 5th grade. One unvaccinated kid got it, and the other 4 kids in our class who weren’t vaccinated got it. But you know who didn’t? The rest of us who WERE vaccinated.

Vaccination may not be perfect, and the only way we will improve them is by continuing research. But the fact remains that as they are now, vaccines cause no lasting side effects (injection site pain goes away), and are extremely effective at preventing dangerous, painful, debilitating, often deadly diseases. Let’s keep researching, yes, but in the mean time, PLEASE vaccinate. It’s not worth your life, or your child’s, or anyone else’s. Vaccines save lives, not destroy them.

[madhusudan54]

Dr. Madhusudan’s Comprehensive Approach for HPV Treatment

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a widely encountered virus with effects that range from harmless warts to severe cancers. Although it is common, many individuals are still unaware of HPV and its potential risks. Gaining knowledge about HPV, including its transmission and health impacts, is vital for effective management and prevention.

Dr. Madhusudan, a specialist in sexology and sexual infectious diseases, offers a comprehensive approach to handling HPV-related issues. His services include personalized risk evaluations, HPV vaccinations, regular screenings, effective treatments for HPV-related conditions, and thorough patient education and support. With Dr. Madhusudan’s expertise, individuals can confidently address HPV-related health concerns and receive tailored care to manage and reduce the virus’s impact on their health.

[evanbassmensclinic]

Evan Bass Men's Clinic Explains the Role of Vaccinations in Preventing STIs

Evan Bass Men's Clinic: The Crucial Role of Vaccinations in Preventing STIs

In recent years, public health initiatives have increasingly emphasized the importance of vaccinations in preventing a wide range of diseases, including sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Evan Bass Men's Clinic says that vaccinations are a powerful tool in maintaining sexual health and reducing the risk of STIs, providing a proactive approach to health care that can have long-lasting benefits for individuals and communities alike.

Understanding the Role of Vaccinations in STI Prevention

Sexually transmitted infections pose significant health risks, including chronic pain, infertility, and an increased likelihood of contracting other infections. Vaccines are one of the most effective ways to prevent certain STIs, reducing the incidence and severity of these infections.

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine

One of the most notable vaccines in the realm of sexual health is the HPV vaccine. HPV is the most common sexually transmitted infection globally, with certain strains linked to cervical, anal, and oropharyngeal cancers, as well as genital warts. The HPV vaccine, which protects against the most dangerous strains of the virus, is typically administered in adolescence before individuals become sexually active, ensuring maximum effectiveness. By preventing HPV infection, the vaccine significantly reduces the risk of developing HPV-related cancers later in life.

Hepatitis B Vaccine

Hepatitis B is another STI that can lead to severe liver disease, including cirrhosis and liver cancer. The hepatitis B vaccine is highly effective and has been part of routine immunization schedules for infants, children, and adults in many countries. By providing immunity against the hepatitis B virus, this vaccine plays a crucial role in reducing the transmission of the infection and its associated complications.

The Importance of Vaccination Programs

Vaccination programs targeting STIs are essential for several reasons. First, they offer a preventive measure that is more cost-effective than treating infections and their complications. Prevention through vaccination can lead to significant healthcare savings by reducing the need for medical treatments, hospitalizations, and long-term care for chronic conditions caused by STIs.

Second, widespread vaccination can contribute to herd immunity, where a large portion of the population becomes immune to an infection, thereby reducing its spread. Herd immunity is particularly important for those who cannot receive vaccines due to medical conditions, as it provides them with indirect protection.

Addressing Misconceptions and Increasing Vaccine Uptake

Despite the proven benefits of STI vaccines, misconceptions and barriers still hinder their widespread adoption. Some individuals may have concerns about the safety and efficacy of vaccines fueled by misinformation. Public health campaigns must address these concerns by providing accurate information and emphasizing the extensive research and testing that vaccines undergo before approval.

Healthcare providers play a crucial role in increasing vaccine uptake by recommending vaccinations during routine check-ups and educating patients about their benefits. Schools and community organizations can also contribute by promoting vaccination programs and ensuring easy access to vaccines.

The Future of STI Vaccinations

Research continues to advance in the field of STI vaccinations, with the potential for new vaccines to emerge in the coming years. For example, efforts are underway to develop vaccines for herpes simplex virus (HSV) and HIV, which could revolutionize the prevention of these infections. Continued investment in vaccine research and development is essential to expand the arsenal of tools available for combating STIs.

Vaccinations are vital components of sexual health, offering a proactive and effective means of preventing sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Evan Bass Men's Clinic points out that by reducing the incidence and severity of infections like HPV and hepatitis B, vaccines protect individuals and communities from the significant health risks associated with STIs. Public health efforts must continue to focus on promoting vaccine awareness, addressing misconceptions, and ensuring access to vaccinations for all. As research progresses, the potential for new STI vaccines offers hope for even greater advancements in maintaining sexual health and preventing infections in the future.

[exemplarybehaviour]

It's always good to check your sources, even when the person giving you information presents themselves as an expert!* This person did helpfully give sources, so I'll link them.

*microbiologywes doesn't include his full name on his profile so I cannot verify his credentials. He does say he has a masters in microbiology. i don't actually think random online people SHOULD give their full credentials if they don't want to. after all, i'm just some rando giving you a wall of links

HIV from is from hunting primapes:

"CDC/WHO" is not great sourcing, but

CDC page on basics of HIV

I couldn't find a WHO page explaining the origins, but here's an in depth article on the evolutionary origins, and here's a more popsci article on some of the social factors that helped it spread.

The rest are PubMed IDs which are easier to look up (use the "full text" links on the right if you want to read beyond the abstracts):

Herpes: "Here, we investigated whether the additional human simplex virus is the result of ancient viral lineage duplication or cross-species transmission. [...] This selection-informed model favored a scenario in which HSV-1 is the result of ancient codivergence and HSV-2 arose from a cross-species transmission event from the ancestor of modern chimpanzees to an extinct Homo precursor of modern humans, around 1.6 Ma."

Syphilis 1 : This is more of an account of historical documents. Be aware that there's some racially charged language.

Syphilis 2: This one is from 1968 and is likely outdated.

My additions on syphilis: This article on syphilis might be slightly more accessible to read, but also check out this newer study. I also wanted to point out that it's unclear to me where that person got "from goats" as an origin. I think the microbiologist continued with the example as a rhetorical tool, but like the rest of the video, "from goats" seems to have been pulled from the ether.

HPV 1: "We discuss arguments that today's HPV-16 genomes represent a degree of diversity that evolved over a large time span, probably exceeding 200,000 years, from a precursor genome that may have originated in Africa."

HPV 2: "This estimated timeframe for the divergence of the Japan-specific clades suggests that the introduction of these HPV variants into the Japanese archipelago dates back to at least ~25,000 YBP and provides a scenario of virus co-migration with ancestral Japanese populations from continental Asia during the Upper Paleolithic period." AND "Pimenoff et al. showed that HPV16 A and B/C/D variant lineages split apart ~500,000 years before present (YBP), which largely predates the birth of Homo sapiens (~200,000 YBP) and coincides with the timing of the split between Neanderthals and Homo sapiens."

For absolute pettiness, I will also include a map of the historical range of manatees and their relatives. There WERE dugongs in China, I guess?

Chlamydia: "The origins of both sexually transmitted and ocular C. trachomatis are unclear, but it seems likely that they evolved with humans and shared a common ancestor with environmental chlamydiae some 700 million years ago."

I have not gone through and validated every single claim in the video, just looked up the sources provided (and some extra reading for the topics that interested me) and linked them to expedite you checking his sources. Most of the quotes provided are just from abstracts. This is all very easy information to look up, and you will find plenty of accessible articles from trustworthy sources.

Misinfo about disease origins and spread, especially for STIs, has been a tool for bigotry and stigmatization since the dawn of civilization. Don't repeat it.

[gautamayurvedaclinic]

The Importance of Condoms in Preventing STIs and HIV

In today's world, where sexual health is paramount, the role of condoms cannot be overstated. As we delve into why condoms are crucial in preventing sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV, Gautam Ayurveda, led by Dr Gautam, the best sexologist in Delhi and renowned Ayurvedic sexologist, provides essential insights and guidance.

Understanding STIs and HIV

Sexually transmitted infections are infections transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, or oral sex. Common STIs include chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis, genital herpes, and human papillomavirus (HPV). These infections can have serious health consequences if left untreated, including pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility, and certain cancers.

HIV, on the other hand, is a virus that attacks the body's immune system, specifically targeting CD4 cells, which play a crucial role in protecting the body from infection. Without treatment, HIV can lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in which the immune system is severely compromised, making individuals susceptible to opportunistic infections and cancers.

The Role of Condoms

Condoms act as a barrier method during sexual intercourse, preventing direct contact between bodily fluids (semen, vaginal fluids, blood) and reducing the risk of transmitting infections. Here’s why they are indispensable in promoting sexual health:

1. Effective Barrier Protection

Condoms are highly effective in reducing the transmission of STIs and HIV when used consistently and correctly. They create a physical barrier that blocks the exchange of bodily fluids containing infectious agents, thus preventing the spread of infections between partners.

2. Dual Protection

Apart from preventing STIs, condoms also provide contraceptive protection by preventing sperm from entering the vagina, thereby reducing the risk of unintended pregnancies. This dual protection makes condoms a versatile choice for individuals seeking to safeguard their sexual health.and consult with ayurvedic sexologist, best sexologist in delhi 

3. Accessibility and Affordability

Condoms are widely accessible and available at affordable prices, making them a practical choice for individuals of all backgrounds. They can be obtained from pharmacies, health clinics, vending machines, and online stores, ensuring easy access for everyone.

4. Easy to Use

Condoms are simple to use and require minimal preparation. Proper usage involves carefully handling the condom, ensuring it is unrolled correctly over the erect penis before any genital contact occurs. For female condoms, insertion into the vagina before intercourse is necessary.

5. Protection Beyond Penetrative Sex

Condoms are not only effective during penetrative intercourse but also offer protection during oral and anal sex. Using condoms consistently in all forms of sexual activity helps maintain comprehensive protection against STIs and HIV.

6. Promoting Responsible Sexual Behavior

Encouraging the use of condoms promotes responsible sexual behavior and empowers individuals to take charge of their sexual health. Open discussions about condom use contribute to a culture of informed decision-making and safer sexual practices.

Importance of Proper Condom Use

While condoms are effective, their efficacy depends on proper use. Here are essential tips for maximizing the effectiveness of condoms:

Check Expiry Date: Always check the expiration date before using a condom and ensure it is stored in a cool, dry place.

Use Lubrication: Use water-based lubricants with condoms to reduce friction and prevent breakage.

Correct Application: Learn how to properly apply a condom to maximize protection. Pinch the tip to leave space for semen collection, roll it down to the base of the erect penis, and ensure it stays in place during intercourse.

Consistent Use: Use condoms consistently during every sexual encounter, including vaginal, anal, and oral sex.

Promoting Safe Sex Practices

At Gautam Ayurveda, we advocate for comprehensive sexual health education and encourage individuals to prioritise their well-being through safe sex practices. Dr. Gautam, as the best sexologist in Delhi specialising in ayurvedic approaches to sexual health, emphasises the importance of open communication, regular STI screenings, and condom use to prevent the spread of infections and promote overall sexual wellness.

Conclusion

Condoms are not just contraceptives; they are essential tools in preventing the transmission of STIs and HIV. Their role in protecting sexual health cannot be overstated, making them a fundamental component of responsible sexual behaviour. At Gautam Ayurveda, led by Dr. Gautam, best sexologist in delhi we are committed to promoting safe sex practices and empowering individuals to make informed decisions about their sexual health. Whether you are seeking preventive advice, STI testing, or holistic treatment options, our clinic is dedicated to providing compassionate care and support. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help you maintain optimal sexual well-being.