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Steel Hollow Section Pipes, A Versatile Solution for Structural Excellence
In the world of construction and engineering, steel hollow section pipes (SHS) stand as pillars of innovation and design ingenuity. These hollowed steel shapes, available in various cross-sectional types, have revolutionized the way we build and create, finding applications in an array of industries. From towering skyscrapers to intricate architectural wonders, from industrial giants to artistic masterpieces, steel hollow section pipes have shaped the modern landscape in ways both visible and unseen.
Diverse Cross-Sections for Varied Needs
The beauty of steel hollow section pipes lies not only in their strength but also in their adaptability. They come in several types, each with distinct cross-sectional shapes, allowing engineers and architects to choose the perfect match for their specific requirements.
Square Hollow Sections (SHS): Square hollow sections are the quintessential choice for those seeking a balance between form and function. Their equal-width and equal-height dimensions lend themselves to creating symmetrically strong structures. These sections find their way into building frames, support columns, trusses, and more. The load-bearing capacity of square hollow sections, coupled with their ease of use, has made them a staple in modern construction projects.
Rectangular Hollow Sections (RHS): When architectural aesthetics are as important as structural integrity, rectangular hollow sections step into the spotlight. The elongated shape offers a graceful touch to structures while maintaining the robustness expected from steel. From bridges to building facades, these sections provide the canvas for both architects and engineers to craft their visions.
Circular Hollow Sections (CHS): Circular hollow sections marry strength with versatility. Their curved geometry makes them ideal for withstanding external pressure and distributing loads efficiently. CHS are the unsung heroes of guardrails, signposts, and the intricate framework of bike racks. These sections are not just utilitarian but also contribute to the visual harmony of our urban environments.
Elliptical Hollow Sections (EHS): Elliptical hollow sections are the artistic flourish in the world of steel shapes. With their unconventional yet captivating geometry, they offer architects a canvas on which to paint curves and arcs. Their application extends to architectural elements, adding a touch of uniqueness to modern buildings and structures.
Tubular Sections and Beyond: Beyond the well-known shapes, tubular sections cater to industries reliant on fluid transportation. These tubes, often found in plumbing systems and industrial pipelines, underline the importance of hollow sections beyond construction. Moreover, composite sections, which combine materials like steel and concrete, bring a new dimension to structural engineering. These innovative designs allow engineers to customize strength, load-bearing capacity, and other factors to meet specific project needs.
The Strength Beneath Aesthetic Marvels
The practical applications of steel hollow section pipes extend far beyond their mechanical uses. While their structural prowess is undeniable, they also lend themselves to the creation of iconic architectural wonders. From the skeletal elegance of modern bridges to the soaring heights of skyscrapers, SHS form the backbone of these impressive structures.
In the realm of architecture, steel hollow sections have opened up a realm of possibilities. They have become key players in crafting sustainable, energy-efficient buildings that bear the weight of both function and beauty. The ability to create spaces that seamlessly merge form and function is a testament to the versatility of these sections.
Unseen Applications, Unsung Heroes
While the most visible applications of steel hollow sections may grace our cities' skylines, many other instances of their contribution remain hidden from plain view. Industries like agriculture benefit from these sections in the creation of storage structures and greenhouses. The automotive sector relies on SHS for crafting the chassis of vehicles, ensuring safety and performance on the road. In the energy sector, they support wind turbines, enabling us to harness the power of the wind for sustainable energy.
Future Innovations and Sustainability
As technology continues to advance and sustainability takes center stage, steel hollow section pipes are evolving to meet the demands of the future. Researchers and engineers are exploring ways to enhance the materials used in these sections, making them more environmentally friendly without compromising their strength and durability. This focus on sustainable solutions aligns with the growing global emphasis on responsible construction practices.
Conclusion
In the grand tapestry of modern construction and engineering, steel hollow section pipes weave a narrative of strength, adaptability, and innovation. From their various cross-sectional shapes to their multitude of applications, they stand as symbols of how humanity's creativity and technical prowess have shaped the world around us. These seemingly humble structures have elevated our buildings, streamlined our industries, and allowed architects and engineers to dream without limitations. As we continue to build and design, steel hollow section pipes will remain an integral part of our journey toward a brighter and more resilient future.
#steel pipe#hollow sections#steel hollow section pipes#pipe manufacturers#hollow section application#manufacturing#pipe supplier
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crybaby - j.v. ( w. 5k )
꒰ in which the boy you see every summer enrolls in the same university as you. again. ꒱ — modern!jacaerys velayron x reader
୨ ⎯ childhood-friends-to-lovers. someone said idiots in love, and yes! modern au. everyone lives au. liberal usage of the em-dash. foul language. pushing the rhaenicent agenda. an incredible amount of yearning and pining. mention of reader's hair. mentions of anxiety. reader has a breakdown in semi-public. subplot where reader is sick. reader is so down bad its crazy. targ-tower cameo! aemond bitter af and for no reason. wrote a bit of dialogue that is so foul but i only realized it after i typed it and its not being taken out. luke is so little brother coded. i directly quote a serial romance novel thats so cringe. part one here. ⎯ ୧
can be read stand-alone, but theres a lot of context in part one !! thank u all for being patient :3
“It's called Applications of Ancient Politics in Modern Literature.”
Looking up from your twelve-page study guide, you meet Jace’s bright gaze where he sits at the foot of your bed, “That sounds… complicated.”
He shrugs, long fingers brushing up through his thick curls, “I need to take it, it's cross-listed for literature and political science so I’ll get credit for both. I think it’ll be interesting, plus if you take it too…” He leans a little closer, grinning in your face.
“Send it to me,” You reply, highlighting a section in the packet about climate change and its impact on migratory birds in pretty pink ink.
You promise to look it up, to get back to him later, but it's hollow and you know it. He's already given you that pretty smile, flashed his dimples and stared down at you with his dark eyes — your grave has been dug. You will take Applications of Ancient Politics in Modern Literature and read pages of boring political theory because Jace asked and Jace has you wrapped around his finger.
He shifts on the mattress, lying down on his front and scooting decidedly closer to you. His laptop is open in front of him, eyes trained on the screen through his glasses, perusing the course catalogue for the spring semester.
“Isn’t it a bit late to pick classes?” You ask, stretching your legs out in front of you, “It's December, next semester is in, like, four weeks.”
Jace is a perfectionist, a pre-planning freak who has three calendars: a planner that he carries everywhere, a big desk calendar at his apartment for easy access while studying, and his digital calendar. Its colour coded — he has a browser extension that allows him to make events on his Google Calendar any colour. So, it's very unlike Jace, who does his schoolwork the night it's assigned, to pick classes two months after registration opened.
“I just like to look,” He replies, “This class is Wednesday and Friday, from ten to eleven o’clock. Does that work for you?”
You nod, because it will work. You’ll rearrange your schedule if need be. It's pathetic, really, how easily he gets you to do things.
It's quiet for a while, Jace scrolling on his computer while you fill in your study packet.
“When is your last final?” He asks.
“Next Friday.”
“So you’re leaving Friday?”
“No, my train ticket is for Saturday.”
“Damn, I’m leaving Tuesday,” A lull, “When do you come back.”
“The Sunday before classes start. You?”
“That Friday.”
The conversation continues like that, mindless and short but so very comfortable. It's often like that anymore, with little eye contact and no real attention paid to each other besides the brief words — and, not in the way that feels awkward or tense, but in the way that old married couples chat over morning coffee and the paper. Maybe it's the lifetime of friendship that does it, or that you spend more nights in his apartment than your dorm.
You see each other twice more before the holiday.
The Monday that exams start you meet at the coffee shop that became yours in the first two weeks of school. The middle table by the bay window is where you always sit, and the barista has Jace’s order memorised — because he gets the same drink every time you come, a caramel macchiato.
He groans into his hands, ignoring both his coffee and his half of the cheese danish that you’d split, “I feel like I did poorly.”
He’d suffered through days upon days of studying for the political science exam that had plagued him all semester, to be taken today at noon. It was a three-hour exam, mostly multiple choice with two essay questions. You’d been with him through the worst of the studying: in total, forty-seven pages of research papers and scholarly articles printed at the library, and six books varying from fifty to five-hundred pages. He had filled up a plethora of pages in his notebook, and at least three in a word document. There was no study guide, just a list of broad topics. He was facing the consequences of taking a 300-level class in his first semester.
“Jace, darling,” You reply, reaching out to press a reassuring hand to his arm, “You studied for that test more than I think anyone in the history of this school has studied for anything ever. If you didn’t do well, that's a reflection of the professor, not you.”
He doesn’t seem to want much to do with that rationale, sliding his hands down to rest his chin in them. He's pouting, glasses sliding down his nose as he looks at you through his lashes, “What if I failed?”
“Then… I don’t know,” You reach up to pull one of his hands down to the table, twining your fingers, “Then you failed, and that sucks. But you’re sporting a solid one-hundred in the class now, you could get a fifty on that exam and still end with…” Quick mental math. If the exam is weighted at twenty percent, then, “- a ninety percent.”
“An A-minus,” He whines.
“Jace,” You chastise sweetly.
He huffs, his pouty stare turning into a glare with no heat behind it. He wants to whine and mope about exams. What harm does it truly do?
You push his half of the danish towards him, “It's over now. You studied hard, you did your best. There's nothing you can do right now to change your grade. You can’t control it, so there is no point in trying to.”
Jace likes control, he likes to be in control. A psychological idiosyncrasy plaguing many eldest children and children of divorce. The quintessential therapist's advice about what you can control and what you can’t control had been revolutionary for him during one of his bi-weekly appointments — the whole family had them, Rhaenyra and Alicent were big proponents.
Regurgitating that to him, no matter how much it makes you feel like you’re giving unsolicited advice, always works wonders to ground him when he's disproportionately anxious over something out of his control.
He deposits you at your dorm with a kiss on the cheek that evening.
On the Friday you leave school, Jace drives you to the train station. He packs your bags into the backseat of his hoity-toity hybrid Porsche Panamera and lets you play with his radio all the way there.
You’re an hour early to the station — Jace is early everywhere. He sets his paper copy of I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings on his lap in the little lobby, slipping his finger into the book where it is dogeared. Yet, he makes no effort to read, his attention solely on you.
“A month is ages to be apart,” He says, voice soft and thoughtful.
You scoot a little closer, elbows knocking, “It won’t be so bad. We can talk.”
His watch glimmers in the overhead light of the train station when one of his hands settles safely on your knee. Small white face, silver hands and framing, thin black band — it's Gucci, something his mother wore in the nineties. His fingers trace the edge of your skirt, and in the silence begin to smooth down your kneecap to your shin.
“You must be cold,” He murmurs, thumbing the material of your nylons.
“I’m alright.”
Your train is called before he can shed his coat and drape it over your lap, as he so desperately wishes to do.
He hugs you, tightly, before you board. He's so warm, his black jumper is soft against your cheek, and you can smell his cologne where your nose lands in the crook of his neck — patchouli and something earthy and fresh, Brutus Oroto Parisi.
“God, I’ll miss you.”
One morning, a week into the holiday, a letter shows up. It’s written in the black pen he’s so fond of, and you admire his neat penmanship as you read the detailed account of his holiday celebration. You smell the expensive cologne he wears and recognize Helaena’s handmade stationery. He gives you a sheepish smile over a FaceTime call when you bring it up.
When you see him on campus again in January, not much has changed. You're both in your respective majors, he lives in the nicest building on campus, and he hates your roommate. She’s taken to referring to him as your boyfriend; you correct her the first two times and then give up.
Classes are harder with the emotional slump attached to winter. You talk to Jace often, but don’t see much of each other outside of class. And then you get sick.
Banging. Loud banging. It wakes you up from your fever-and-Doxylamine induced sleep. Per college dorms, your first assumption is that it's your loud-ass fucking neighbor! Again! Having bunk-bed-breaking sex like she does every Thursday night with her ugly ass boyfriend who radiates such a strong odor of weed and computer science that you can get a noseful of him a meter down the hall. Doxylamine tends to make people agitated.
Before you can weakly pound on the cinderblock wall, there's a muffled call of your name. It comes from the hallway, and it's followed by another bang — which you begin to realize is knocking.
Crawling out of bed, you blearily pad to the door. You don’t have to peer through the peephole to see who it is. The voice is soft, low, and endearingly posh. Clearly, it’s-
“Jace?” You grumble when you open the door, mind foggy from the cold medicine.
It's early January in London, and the beige cashmere jumper he wears isn’t warm enough — it's a woman’s cut, but it fits him like Loro Piana himself measured the fabric to Jace’s body. The cold weather is visible in the flush of his face, the snowflakes that linger in his hair.
“I’ve been calling you for hours, darling,” He speaks gently, voice heavy with concern.
You blink at him, not responding with anything more than a little, oh.
His hand finds your upper arm, leaning closer to hone your attention, “You look awful,” He guides the both of you back into your dorm room, “Are you unwell?”
You nod, “My roommate brought it back from holiday break.”
Jace huffs sharply, mumbling something to himself, no doubt about your roommate. He walks you back towards your bed, gently pushing you to sit.
“Have you been to the clinic?” He asks, one hand coming to cup your cheek.
“Twice.”
His hand slides up, finers gracing your temple to push some stray hair behind your ear, and then landing upon your brow bone, “You’re burning up.”
It's quiet for a few moments, hands retracing back down to cradle your face as he inspects you. He's focused, calculating and planning in his head — it's an energy you’ve seen him embody countless times, assessing the scraped knees, bruised foreheads, and aching tummies of his younger siblings.
“What time is it?” You ask, after watching him bustle about your room for about thirty minutes. He's such a mother hen: making tea, procuring medication you didn’t know you had, wetting flannels, adjusting your blankets.
“Ten,” He replies, settling into your twin-size bed next to you and pressing a mug of piping hot tea into your waiting hands, “It's peppermint. I wish you kept chamomile, or really anything herbal.”
You disregard his latter comment, resting your head on his shoulder. Soft. As an eighteen-hundred pound jumper should be, “You came here in the dead of night? In the snow?”
He slides his legs under the blankets, sinking down into your pile of pillows and stuffed animals and pulling you closer, “I took the bus part of the way. Plus-” His hand drags across your shoulders, “I needed to see you. You missed class today, and I haven’t heard from you since Monday. I had nearly driven myself to the brink of madness with worry.”
You groan, turning your head to bump your forehead into the jut of his shoulder, “I hadn’t thought about class,” Bump, bump, bump goes your head, “Did I miss anything important?”
He hums, looking down at you, “We had to turn in a paragraph detailing our preliminary ideas for that big Arthashastra comparison essay. Doctor Dunlavey loved your connections to the political system in The Silmarillion.”
What? You lift your head to look up at him, “I didn’t do the assignment.” You had been too sick to think about school-work.
“Well,” He shrugs, lightly enough that it doesn’t disturb you, “Who's to say? He doesn’t have your handwriting memorized, he has hundreds of students.”
You’re quiet for a long moment, “Thank you, Jace.”
He sleeps in your bed that night, insisting that you’re sick enough that someone needs to keep an eye on you. Dressed in a loose pair of your pajamas, he curls around you in the tiny bed. His body spills warmth through both of your sleepwear, and maybe it's the fever or the cold cinderblock of your dorm but there is no physical proximity that quantifies as close enough to him.
He's gone by the time you wake up, late into the morning. Naught of him but a text.
i had to go to class and i didn’t want to wake you up, sorry
be back later x
And true to his word, he arrives that evening with a travel mug of lavender chamomile tea and the cough medicine he makes Luke take when he’s sick. It’s so bad that you nearly choke at the taste, but he leaves the bottle and you’re better by the end of the week.
You’re both more diligent in seeing each other going forwards.
Your phone rings one day in mid-February — a silly picture of Jace in a bright red hat, one of Helaena’s, pops up on your screen, followed by the affectionate nickname he’s saved as in your phone.
You even get a chance to say hello, his voice immediately bursting through the speaker, “Do you have plans for the third weekend of February?”
You think through your mental calendar, “I don’t believe so, nothing that takes priority over you at least. Why do you ask?”
You can hear him fiddling with something on the other line, the clicking of a pen echoing from his bedroom to your ear. Every year his family hosts a gala, raising an ungodly amount of money for their charitable cause by selling high-priced tickets. And everyone comes, because the Targaryens are the royalty of the one percent.
“Come?” He asks, “Please, I think you’ll enjoy it. Plus, it’ll be like a little holiday for us.”
And again — you’re wrapped so tightly around Jace’s finger that you don’t even think before saying yes. You don’t think through many things regarding this, which lands you in a guest bedroom in Rhaenyra and Alicent’s massive London estate.
In truth, it's not a guest bedroom, but rather Daeron’s old room. It is decorated with posters of classical musicians and string instrument charts; vinyls line his bookshelf, alphabetized and all orchestral. Daeron stays with Alicent’s brother in Paris during the academic year, attending a private secondary school with a music-based curriculum. He had been practically a prodigy at the violin.
The room is sandwiched between Luke and Aemond, directly across the hall from Jace. There are a number of guest rooms in the house, but they’re all the next floor up and Jace had insisted that you stay across the hall from him. It does feel a bit odd to change into your pretty black dress while staring down a battalion of Daeron’s music awards and a very large framed photo of Otto Hightower.
“I don’t mean to be judgemental, but who keeps a photo like this of their grandfather in their bedroom?” You ask, adjusting the straps of the dress, “I would understand if he was dead, but Otto is… not.”
Jace laughs from where he lounges on the bed, scrolling through something on his phone. After nearly two decades of friendship, there's little that hasn’t been seen and very lax boundaries. He had watched you change innumerable times before, but today his eyes are decidedly diverted onto his phone.
“Good?” You ask, turning from the mirror, and giving him a spin.
Jace stares, uncharacteristically quiet. His eyes are trained on you, scanning the dress, mouth closed and brows drawn so slightly you wouldn’t notice if you didn’t know him so well. He's a bit rigid where he’s propped up on the bed, clearly contemplating.
After an unnerving amount of time, really only five seconds, he speaks, “You look nice.”
It's… odd. Measured and closed off, a complex thought that you don’t have the context from his internal monologue to understand. Did he not like it? Or was he stunned into silence by your sheer, Goddess-like beauty?
“We match,” You offer meekly, gesturing between your dress and his black suit jacket and slacks. A lame comparison. Nearly everyone at these events wore black.
But he smiles nonetheless, a genuine smile that shows off his pretty dimples, “We do.”
Jacaerys drives to the event, and you’re squished in the too-small backseat of his car, between Lucerys and Aemond. Aegon is in the passenger seat, talking incessantly, and Jace wishes he would shut up so he can think about the silky material of your dress in peace.
It's a precarious set-up, truly. Jace drives a four-door, but it isn’t meant for six adolescents in formal attire. Aemond is stiff as a rod next to you, pointedly staring out the window and only interacting to bite back at anything Aegon says. Occasionally his bony elbow will bump your side or his knee will knock into yours, and he’ll pull away as if you’re red hot, shooting you a glanced glare.
The radio is its own battle. Upon entering the car it had connected automatically to Jace’s phone, playing a few seconds of the theory podcast he had been listening to and earning a collective groan. Luke was quick to sync his phone instead, the Ramones brash drums blaring from the speakers. Aegon changed it to chav rap. It ensued like that for the whole car ride — punk rock to rap, volume up and down and up and down.
The ballroom is glorious. All high domed ceilings and white crown moulding and gold leaf details. There’s a massive chandelier in the centre of the room that drips with perfect crystals. An astonishing world it was that Jacaerys grew up in. Overwhelming
“Are you alright?” Jace murmurs, hooking his arm into yours as your shoes click against the marble floor. He can sense your unease, feel it in the way your forearm tenses at any particularly fast movement or loud aristocratic laugh.
“Fine,” You assure, shooting him a smile.
Of course, Jace doesn’t buy it. Your pretty smile doesn’t reach your eyes, it's tighter than normal. He knows things like that — he’ll never admit it, but every one of your microexpressions are programmed into his brain.
Arm-in-arm the pair of you reach a semi-circle near the bar. Rhaenyra, Corlys, Luke, and Helaena. The boring financial drivel meets your ears from several paces away, and it's mind-numbing up close.
‘I don’t think you can quantify the inherent need for biodegradable fuel in those metrics.’
‘Well, I would argue that you can. In such a high output industry you have to calculate the necessity for every pence.’
You nod along, putting up a convincing facade of business intellect while Jace adds in expertly to the dull conversation. Helaena, to Rhaenyra’s left, is about as interested as you.
It's only when Otto breaks into the group, and the conversation shifts from the most cost effective biofuel to is shipping on a mass scale a pertinent trade in post-Brexit England that you’re pulled away. Though not by Jace, who has become more engrossed in the conversation than he is in you, but by Luke.
“You seemed to be drowning,” He smiles up at you, offering his arm.
You take it gladly, “Thank you for saving me.”
“Don’t worry, I was drowning too.”
Activity on the balcony is scant; one lady sits in a metal chair sipping a glass of champagne, an elderly man stands at the far end of the railing peering at the London cityscape down below. Luke leans his elbows against the rail, propping his head up in one hand.
“How's college?” He asks, looking up at you.
You hum, leaning down to mimic his posture, “Oh, it's fine. It's a lot of work,” There's a lull in the conversation as the two of you bask in the lack of hustle and bustle, “Have you started thinking about college yet?”
He shrugs noncommittal, picking at the nails of his free hand. He's very quiet for a while, and you allow him that because every life decision feels massive and dire at fifteen. When he does speak, his voice is soft, “Grandfather said that he wanted me to inherit his business after my dad, but now mum is talking about me being her successor.”
“You’d be good at it.”
“Jace doesn’t want to inherit.”
“I know.”
“He wants to be a lawyer, like Alicent. And I don’t blame him, but that puts a lot of pressure on me. Because now it's like I have mum and grandpa expecting me to be great, and I stand in their conversations and I don’t understand half of what they’re saying-”
“Luke,” You softly interject in his rushed rant, running a careful hand down his arm, “No one expects you to be perfect. You’re still a child, you’ve not even taken your A-Levels yet.
He nods solemnly.
“I know that it feels like the weight of your family legacy rests on your shoulders, but if you also defer inheritance it will be just fine. You have, what — like, ten siblings?” He gives a little laugh at your reasoning, “Plus, Laena and Baela, and Rhaena who could take over after your father.”
Luke nods, “I suppose you’re right,” He elbows you gently in the ribs, “You’re pretty wise, you know?”
It's your turn to laugh, nudging him back, “So, what do you want to do after school?”
He traces mindless little stars into the railing, “I’d really like to study music. Some of my friends and I have been playing together, and we’re talking about starting a band.”
“That's really cool, Luke!” You beam.
He smiles sheepishly, “I mean, it's nothing grand yet. We haven’t decided a name, and we’re a bit at odds about a genre.”
“Well,” You smile, “When you lot play, let me know. I’ll be in the front row!”
The calm quiet is broken when the door to the balcony opens, “Luke, darling. Mummy needs you.”
You both turn to see Alicent peering out of the doorway, body still inside the ballroom. Her arm slips around your waist in an endearingly maternal way as the three of you make your way back towards Rhaenyra.
“How are you, lovely?” She asks, rubbing between your shoulder blades. Her pear and saffron perfume, Guidance Amouage, floods your olfactory senses.
“Well!” You reply, leaning into her warm touch, “This is all so wonderful. I’m very glad Jace invited me.”
She smiles back, “Me too.”
Being a guest of the host by extension, you’re required to stay for the duration. So, you watch people dissipate as your energy dwindles. By the end of the night, nearly eleven, your upright position relies heavily on the support of Jace’s arm around your waist as he chats with his grandmother, Rhaenys. Politics, environmentalism, blah blah, drivel, drivel. You might do more to participate if the five hours of nonstop interaction and three glasses of champagne weren’t pulling your body towards the ground, but you settle for little engaged nods.
The car is less crowded on the way back — much to everyone's chagrin, Aegon called an Uber halfway through the gala. You’re allowed the front seat, and spend most of the ride dozing off to the tune of The Velvet Underground & Nico, 1967.
You sleep in Jace’s bed that night, despite your own quarters being directly across the hall.
When Jacaerys realises he’s in love with you, you’re crying in the library stairwell.
“I’m fucked,” You sob into your hands, shoulders shaking with the force of your misery.
You had been studying together, preparing for the rest of your midterms when a notification came through your school email with an updated exam grade.
Sheer terror, cold unyielding panic that starts just below your throat and twists its way down your spine and back into your lower intestine. The grade was a forty-two, which brought your total grade down to a fifty-eight.
In the least melodramatic way possible you’d shut your laptop and told Jace you were going to the bathroom. But the bathroom was at the back of the room, and you had gone to the hallway — plus, he just knew better.
Gentle footsteps, you see his Sambas first and hear the crack of his knees as he sits next to you on the stair step.
“You’re not fucked,” He murmurs back, his voice low and soft. One arm comes around your stooped shoulders, the soft fabric of his cardigan brushing the back of your neck, “It's only midterms, angel. This is nothing that you can’t reverse.”
The first thought in your head is easy for perpetual straight-A student Jacaerys to say, the next thought is much more self-pitying. You don't voice either, head falling to your knees.
You aren’t allowed to stay like that for long, firm hands come to your arms and pull you up. From there, they run slowly up and down — from your scapula to your bicep, over and over. And his chest blooms with warmth when you respond well, calming down. He runs his thumb over the soft skin underneath your eyes — first the left eye, and then the right — brushing away tears.
Jace’s typical form of comfort plays on his lifelong role as eldest sibling; it's usually coddling, while he mothers you and tries to problem solve. This is not that. It's something deeper, more genuinely concerned. He isn’t trying to solve your ailment, he just wants to make you feel better.
“It's just a grade,” He soothes, “It's just an exam, a midterm. This makes up maybe ten percent of your overall grade, and I know that you do well on everything else,” His head is cocked, looking at you so sweetly, “I bet it only looks this bad because it's mid-semester, your score will go up in a few weeks.”
You nod, squeezing your eyes shut as the last stray tears fall.
“You’re alright,” He whispers, leaning in to press a soft kiss to the apple of your cheek, “Hm?”
Jace is alone that night, Montblanc pen held in perfect writing posture as he journals — an exercise recommended by his mother. The highlights include:
It was gutting. I just wanted to make it better & I didn’t know how.
Inappropriate time to kiss her face, I couldn’t think of anything else.
I’m usually so good at comfort and reassurance, I don’t know what's wrong with me.
Fuck, I’m hopeless.
Things feel different to me now. Not in a particularly bad sense, just different. Maybe it's the transition from childhood friendship to adult friendship.
I read that god awful serial romance novel last holiday because grandma left it sitting out – A Wallflower Christmas by Lisa Kelypas. And I remember this passage like ‘I want you under me. I know you deserve more respect than that.’
I found it, “I want you under me. On your back. / I’m sorry. You deserve more respect than that. But I can’t stop thinking of it. Your arms and legs around me. Your mouth, open for my kisses. I need too much of you. A lifetime of nights spent between your thighs wouldn't be enough. / I want to talk with you forever. I remember every word you’ve ever said to me. / If only I could visit you as a foreigner goes into a new country, learn the language of you, wander past all borders into every private and secret place. I would stay forever. I would become a citizen of you.”
I’ve been thinking of that passage, like it's playing aloud in my head. What does that mean?
I don’t particularly feel that for her.
I get some of it, like ‘I want to talk with you forever, I remember every word you say.’ Anything else though, the romantic bits, I don’t.
Though, the kissing her face was new. It was compulsive almost, like I had to do it.
Need to call mum.
“Is it fair to you?” Rhaenyra asks through the phone. It's late, past the time she puts the little kids to bed, but she's never not answered a phone call from one of her children.
Jace sighs, worrying one of the buttons on his cardigan, “What if it ruins everything?” He asks, “What if I tell her, and she never speaks to me again and then I lose my best friend?”
“But is that fair, Jace?” She reasons, “To go about a lifetime of friendship keeping this massive secret from her? It won’t go away, my love. It will fester and fester and eat at you for as long as you know her.”
He doesn’t have a good reply to that.
“Jacaerys, I spent twenty years pining after my best friend — so long that I had time to marry, have three children, and divorce. I spent years and years suffocating in regret, because I missed my chance to tell her and build a life. I got another chance, which is very rare, and it was no less scary that time. But, I knew that if I didn’t go for it then I would never have the opportunity to live the life I had spent my entire adolescence dreaming of,” Rhaenyra sighs, “My sweet boy, don’t let this slip away because you’re afraid.”
'Tis better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all, he thinks.
When you accompany him home for summer break, hand in hand, it's with a new depth to your relationship. ‘Tis better to have loved.
tags<3 @one-big-fangirl
check out my event ! ཐི༏ཋྀ
#𖦹。⋆ jace#jacaerys velaryon x reader#jacaerys velaryon#jacaerys targaryen#jacaerys x reader#hotd jacaerys#prince jacaerys#listened to soooooo much lana del rey writing this
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July-June Dev log. We're really going places! (This Dev Log has been delayed since July. We are sorry it took so long)!
Hey! Were back! We have a lot some stuff to get through so lets get started!
A New Face?
Yep! Let me introduce you to a new UTBB character; Princess(?) Emily Emerald!
Emerald is a spider monster that you will be familied with in the demo and through out the story. She lives in the Ruined sewers with the rest of her sibling, maybe you'll even get to meet a few of them
(Artwork made by @hollowgears )
Progress!
[ Coding ]
As of writing this, our custom base UT engine is almost complete! We only need to work on a few thing regarding the battle & overworld system. After that we will start implementing some changes such as adding out reworked magic system and a few new special changes.
Then we'll get to work on rooms, tilesets, and backgrounds!
[ Music ]
We've been releasing a few tracks on our game page and YouTube! You should go check them out when you have the time. Our composers work hard on every OST they make and we hope you enjoy listening to them just has much as the team! * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dOzEMaAb1zE * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xxgr3R6DAsI
We only have a small amount of OSTs at the moment, but were trying to chip away at at it step by step! We don't want to overwhelm anybody here since most of the team have their own projects they have to work on as well.
[ Writing ]
As of now the demo as been fully written out! With the addition to new team members and the director reaching out to different writers in and out of the community, the game has under go some major rewrites which were heavily needed. The rest of the game has been perfectly outlined and I'm currently halfway through the Geno/No Mercy script for the Snowden section. However, writing for the rest of the Ruins after the demo on pacifist and neutral runs is still a work in progress
The plan is to work on neutral scripts after Pacifist and Geno scripts are done. Just to make things a little easier on the teams main writer (Skill issue we know lol). Also, I am glad to say that all of UTBBs main cast as been fully made! Yes we still need to work on their section/area script but like I said before, those have been neatly outlined.
Meet Our New Team Members!
MUSIC COMPOSERS
JeffTheCowfish72
@MrMrMilesP
Epic
ARTIST/SPRITERS
@DaWikzz
@Destroyer120
@swidev
@SeaForest
Kamiko Torayama
YaS
Hollow
CODERS
NamuFrames
@Kaidojet
Gravenews
Were still looking for more Team members! It's not too late to sign up.We're currently looking for:
Coder's (Game maker Studio)
Music Composers
Promotional Artist (1 more position is open)
Concept Artist (For environments/areas)
Battle sprite artist (Pixel Art)
Character designers (Visual)
Tile set/background artist (Pixel Art)
Application form: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdWdY5EmbQMYm4Tz4VXtEa6DmpgYowlamMc_zuWNMM2CcHtTw/viewform
Gamepage & Social Changes;
We've updated the gamepage a bit more. We've added a features, Mechanics, and a special thanks!
We felt like the special thanks was long over due. These projects helped inspire UTBB and it's only fair that they get the credit they deserve.
[Cancelled] Undertale: The Otherground by poody_blue
Undertale Kindred Spirits (Fangame) by PurrSum
DELTARUNE: Broken Destiny (Fangame) by CrystalZeroChaos
Undertale: True Genocide (Fangame) by souptaels
Undertinge (Fangame) by TeamTinge
@blinddetermination (Interactive Comic) by @hyakki--yagyo
Thank you Poody_blue, PurrSum (+ The entire UTKS Crew), Starlightshore, CrystalZeroChaos, TeamTinge , souptaels , @hyakki--yagyo, and everyone in the Othertale/Otherrune Community. You are the people who helped inspire this project and I can't wait for you all to see what we've been planning.
Make sure to go check these projects and their creators out! These are the very projects & people that inspired Undertale: Brave Beginnings in the first place so it would be amazing if you went over there and showed them some love and support!
Social Change
As you may have noticed, UTBB has been freely promoting other projects and as been collaborating with other creators. While we are still participating in these collabs we have decided to take a step back in promoting other creators/project. In all honesty, that wasn't supposed to happen. You see, out director is really proud of the following he and this project has gained, and thought that he was "popular" enough to promote lesser known projects or projects just starting out in development. And as you can see he's been promoting a lot of projects. More so it's starting to feel like that's all he's doing publicly and fears that it may be a bit to much.
So with that being said, we will be taking a step back from the promotion of other projects after this dev log. However! We will leave a list (now) of projects that Reed planned to promote but never had the time until now and won't be put up in promotion ever again (unless super big news comes out like the demo/full release or it being cancelled).
Undertale Brave Faith by TeamDarkLegend
Undertale: Bold & Benevolent by Team Papya and the_fluffernutter
Undertale Ivy's Justice by TeamUTIJustice
UNDERSWAP: ECHOED by _pancakez
Undertale ICEBOUND by LucanaDLL & __b
Undertale ALTERATION by Pixel-Icon15
We know most of these projects are already popular but Team beginnings still wanted to show their support!
What To Expect Next Time?
As you can see, the game page has been getting a few tweaks as of late. We've updated the description and more promotion art should be coming soon! We will also no longer be giving monthly dev logs (Not like we did before lol) and will only post when we have more content to show.
The End. . . ?
No, no no!!! The end of the Dev log, not the project! Thank you all for taking the time to read through this. I hope you have a wonderful day/nigh/afternoon wherever you are! I guess this is the end of the dev log. See you all later!
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speaking of thornrush, will the lore page be updated in time for the application period? if not, is there any additional information you could give us to chew on? (i'm interested in history, clan dynamics, significant territory features, how religion/spirituality play a part in their lives) thank you!
Hello!
Yes, the goal is to have each of the lore pages updated before and in time for each of the openings!
For extra information:
Clan History
After the Clan was founded by Russetthorn, they set to work quickly to make the thick underbrush of their home navigatable to themselves, and how to properly live in the environment. Eventually, the idea was brought up to have dens within the massive redwood trees that composed a good chunk of the old growth forest of their home, leaving the ground below to be converted into mazes of thicket tunnels, burrows, and shelters. (as above, so below!). Russetthorn presented her vow to the Clans at the first gathering, stating that as long as Thornrush Clan remains true to their core values, they will always help another Clan in need and never seek to exploit another Clan the way that their predecessors exploited them. And they have remained true to this value and tenet presented by their founder up to the current days, however, increased frustrations not only come from Torrentfall feeling as though the Clan is meddling, but within the Clan as well. All of the aid that they have given other Clans in history, what will happen if they are felled and need help themselves? If they spend so much time helping one another, they cannot focus on their own Clan and kin, and over the last few generations this has been increasingly more common as a frustration.
Significant territory features! Of course there is the tunnels that are marked with Paws Cant and upkept by the Clan while remaining hidden from the rest of the world. The underbrush of the territory has been formatted into a sort of maze, the brambles and thorns guiding and leading trespassers astray and away from their shelters and camps. Their hidden camps might even rival Mistshroud's in that regard.
A large, dry riverbed within a steep ravine known as "Histories Steps" feature large footsteps embedded in long dried mud, from creatures that no longer walk this earth. A pair of extraordinarily large antlers can be found at the start of where the river used to run, further marking this site as genuinely historical, and perhaps even blessed by their pantheon.
"Timber Fall" is an area within the territory composed of many large fallen trees that have hollowed out over time. A great deal of mushrooms and lichens can be found here growing on the long decaying wood. Some of the wood here has even become petrified over time, some with interesting patterns as minerals solidified within it!
"Sap & Honey Heights" is a section of the forest composed more of maple trees and trees that bleed heavy saps. Wildflowers grow greatly here, and the buzz of large bees nests can be found in the heights of the trees. The sap gathered here is used in crafting, as well as setting insects within amber, and the bees nests are harvested for honey and pollen, both useful herbs for medics to have in stock.
As for their pantheon and spirituality, they follow Thornmaw, a great boar resembling a hellpig who signifies the hunt. Thornmaw teaches the importance of honor and glory of the hunt, and the hunting grounds of the afterlife are his. Every prey item must be used in full, and hunting when not needed is wasteful. Silverhowl, a massive direwolf, symbolizes the ideas of pack unity and loyalty, that the strength of the Clan is in one another, never alone. She resides within the hunting grounds at greater heights, and hearing the howls of wolves at night bolsters the moral of the Clan. Bravehart, a massive paleolithic deer, symbolizes leadership and the willingness to sacrifice and fight for your greatness. They show that not everything that one does must be for the thrill of the hunt and for glory, but for the greater good of your herd and that one must be willing to sacrifice greatly for their wellbeing. Bravehart shows to lead by example and remain stalwart in the face of adversity.
This pantheon developed over time with the Clans exposure to the historical and paleolithic fossils and remains that are found around their territory, these great creatures having once roamed the earth. And if they could roam and leave their mark permanently before moving to the beyond, so could the Clan. Thornmaw was the first to reveal himself to the Clan, the leader at the time, Wrenstar, struggling to lead her Clan through hunger and drought. In delirium and after passing through the arch in which all leadership rites take place now, she found herself in a strange place, unknown to her. It is here that Thornmaw led her further beyond the territory, to a prey rich area. When awakening, she found herself outside of the territory, the scent of prey filling her senses. Silverhowl presented herself to the Apothecary at the time, Possumtooth, and how to unite the Clan into a greater pack once more after a divide threatened to split them. She showed her how to value camaraderie, that divided they will fall, but together they will stand forever. Her ghostly and wispy figure led Possumtooth to the source of the dissent, her massive shadow passing along rock faces and through the trees. And finally, Bravehart presented themself during a time of uncertain leadership and the Clan being led astray. Appearing to Boastar, Bravehart led him to the herd that they lead and protect. Boastar witnessed the cycle of life and death, giving and taking, and the greatness of sacrifice for the Clan.
These three and their appearances forever marked and changed the way Thornrush Clan operated both in the physical and spiritual realm. A great deal was learned from their pantheon, and they are extremely highly regarded.
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Made some character descriptions!! For all of my Skyrim characters, minus zuft’zahr’s siblings and my other werewolf :3
There’s a lot more under the read more thing but I don’t wanna fully clog people’s dash up, so the Dragonborn characters are the only visible ones for now
Farlian Seven - Khajiit(Cathay), dragonborn. Farlian has white fur with black stripes reminiscent of a white tiger, and has yellow eyes. She uses heavy armor, favoring blades armor and ebony, and she uses the dragon priest mask Nahkriin. She has two golden hoop earrings on each ear. Casual clothes include a turtleneck and a long skirt with varying patterns and styles, the most common being an animated blue starry shirt and an orange cloudy sky dress. || Farlian uses an ebony mace and the daedric artifact ‘spellbreaker’, a boon from Peryite. She also utilizes some destruction magic and some restoration. || She is affiliated with almost every Skyrim faction, including; the companions, the college of winterhold, the thieves guild, the dark brotherhood, the bards college, etc.
Virthik Fjovur - nord, dragonborn. Virthik has pale pinkish skin, blue dragon like eyes, and blonde hair with a braid near the front. He has two horns reminiscent of a dragon’s, the right one broken close to the scalp. At around the middle of the forearm his hands transition from white to a scale like grey, and become a little tougher. His fingers end in slightly sharpened claws growing out of the bone of the hand. He also has rather noticeable eye bags, regardless of how much sleep he gets. He wears carved Nordic armor with no helmet when in battle. When relaxing he wears a cozy blue knit sweater, a very fluffy scarf of sorts, and fur lined cargo pants. His dragon form is a dark grey with a lighter grey highlight, and dark blue horns/joint scales.[gore until the dark red text stops] The stomach, throat, and chest of the dragon are hollowed out excluding the bones, lungs, and heart, and it is missing the usual scales and muscles that cover it up. The jawbone is also missing scales and muscles. Despite the lack of proper muscles he can still fly, eat, and breathe just fine. || Virthik uses a specially enchanted and crafted ebony sword named “ “, as well as minimal restoration magic and a wide variety of shouts. || He is affiliated with the companions, the thieves guild, the rebuilt helgen, and a few others. He is also a follower of ikalis matrix, mentioned in the section labeled gods.
Zuft’zahr Satanni - Khajiit(Cathay), dragonborn. He has mostly brown fur with black stripes. His chin, belly, and underside of his tail/inner ears are a red to tan gradient. He has a daedric reminiscent symbol on his forehead that is seemingly natural in origin. His hair is black, and He uses dragon scale armor for most open combat, but otherwise uses a mix of thieves guild and dark brotherhood armor. No matter what he he wears an orange knit scarf with red accents, however. When not out for business he wears a sweater under a nice warm coat with many pockets, and either some sweat pants or an ankle length dress. || He primarily uses the blade of woe or chillrend, but has a battleaxe as a backup weapon as well. He uses quite a lot of illusion and alteration magic as well. Zuft'zahr also owns a small enchanted pocket watch which can rewind time. He uses this to attempt for the best possible scenario in every applicable situation. || He is affiliated with the dark brotherhood, the thieves guild, the blades, the college of winterhold, and the bards college.
Ka’rah Seven - Khajiit(Suthay-raht). Ka’rah has the same fur colors as her sister, but has bluish purple eyes with bright purple veins. Her markings are much flowy and curly than farlian’s. She has a large magic scar on the left side of her face. Her hair is braided and tied together down her back, and she has “facial hair” which is puffy and flows down a few inches past her collar bone. She wears a cape, heavy duty half skirt, and a loose green shirt most of the time, but also has a ritual outfit with many skulls and whatnot. Her casual outfit is a formal skintight shirt with lace making it a turtleneck, and flowy open sleeved arms. Her pants are heavy duty with a few decorative holes at the top of the leg. She also wears a manacle that functions as a detect magic and block magic charm. She also has a talking skull named torbar, which can either be worn or carried. || She wields a staff made of bone and leather, with insets of amethyst and a large purple orb that appears to be an unknown magical gem, possibly a soul gem. This is used to focus on many spells at once, and also lets her command her skeleton army with minimal shouting. || She is affiliated very loosely with the thieves guild and the dark brotherhood, for a steady supply of corpses and gemstones to use in spellcasting, but otherwise avoids most upstanding organizations. She is a “professional Necromancer warlord”, in other words, a necromancer that just really likes showing off.
Donein Seedmire - Bosmer. Donenin has slightly desaturated yellow skin with many scars and marks. His hair is a plain dark ish brown, as are his eyes. He always looks like he has cried recently, and is a little more flushed than a Bosmer would usually be. He wears a simple green shirt with an orange scarf, as well as some plain brown pants and quality(if a little worn) leather boots. He noticeably does not possess any sort of antler or horn. His teeth are incredibly sharp, and grow back in when they either fall out or are removed. || Donenin favors the bow, and has a specially made one crafted from particularly bendable bits of cartilage, and has little garnets studded around the handle. It also sports special ebony fittings. He also carries a small, rough ebony dagger with similar garnet fittings and a bone handle. || He is not affiliated with any of the bigger organizations of skyrim, but he goes around and helps out in smaller towns like rorikstead and karthwasten. He worships kynareth and mara.
Sifaris Denhan - snow elf, vampire. Sifaris has very pale skin, and exceedingly short hair. He has a tail reminiscent of a rat’s, as well as slightly clawed hands. His eyes are a slightly harsh yellow with a red rim and black scleras, as well as a pupil reminiscent of a cat’s. He has faded red tattoos on his back(which appear more pink than red), which curl around his torso to just under his top surgery scars. He wears a black turtleneck, as well as bits of homemade chaurus armor. He has thick, padded pants and heavy duty chaurus boots and gauntlets. He also has a hood with goggles and a mask, to make sure nobody knows he's a vampire. Also it looks good. He prefers to wear hoodies and other baggy clothes when not on a job. || He usually uses a double sided greatsword, but also has been seen using alteration, and occasionally a dual set of daggers. He specifically does not use any vampire abilities in battle, because honestly he doesn't know where that blood has been. || He was affiliated with the snow elves of the forgotten vale, but now he mostly just does mercenary work. He is married to citrine. He is a vampire that is tied to sanguine, not molag bal.
Citrine - altmer, werewolf. Citrine has healthy, sunny yellow skin with a few scars and sunburns at all times. He has silver eyes, clawed hands, and very light, fluffy blonde hair. Not quite platinum blonde, but very close. Occasionally he may have certain wolfish characteristics such as a tail or claws. || Citrine usually wears a classic monk outfit, with as few buttons as possible, and no shoes or footwraps. He wears the ring of Hircine infrequently, essentially just when he's in highly populated areas. He doesn't mind randomly wolfing out, says it gives life a little more spice. || He occasionally uses brass knuckles, but otherwise sticks completely to unarmed strikes and werewolf attacks. He wields some restoration magic as well, but mostly studies whatever he can that would help out sifaris in a pinch, as he has very fast natural regeneration. || He is as dedicated to sif as the tide is to the moon. He also somewhat follows Hircine, but more in the way that an employee likes their nice ish boss (Don't call when I'm off the clock cos I prolly won't answer). He is also a fan of dibella+sanguine’s teachings, but doesn't actively follow either of them. And of course he is married to sif.
Imerae Semalion - Falmer(the in game enemy kind). Imerae also has pale pale skin, though it is much rougher than Sif’s. She has many little scrapes just about everywhere. She also has a tail similar to sif’s, but it acts more as a prehensile tail than a cat tail. She has white hair grouped into two braided pigtails. She wears the usual thieves guild getup, minus the shoes. The only difference is that it’s all a pinkish hue, as is everything she wears ever. She usually doesn’t wear much other than her thieves guild attire, but she doesn’t mind baggy short sleeve shirts. || she uses a mix of daggers and bows, and favors stealth bow techniques, with the use of detect life and undead. || she’s obviously connected to the thieves guild, but she’s also semi related to the bard’s college and the college of winterhold. She appreciates nocturnal and boethia’s thing, though she doesn’t really follow follow any one deity.
Beynir Pale-sky - Nord. Beynir is very close to your typical Nord, and ironically extremely close to the looks of the preset for a Nord in the base game. He just has stubble instead of full mutton chops, and his hair is a little curlier. He wears the usual whiterun guard outfit, but with long yellow sleeves under the Chain mail. He also has brown eyes. || he uses the standard one handed sword+shield combo, but also has trained a little bit in unarmed combat. Just in case!! || he of course is affiliated with the whiterun guard, and a little bit of the thieves guild and companions.
Lurks-in-Darkness - argonian/saxhleel. LD has mostly black scales, with dark red accents and muddy chartreuse scales along the spine+top of the head. She has shiny red feathers that end with a tick of black on her head/neck and tail. Her tongue and inner mouth is black, and has a bite similar to that of a Komodo dragon. Her eyes are a shiny blood red with very thin, sharp pupils, and she has 3 chartreuse mini horns on each side of her head. She wears many daedric related suits of armor, her favorite being a modified suit of Daedric mail with a sickly green glow and red details. She wears a casual yellow long sleeve shirt under a blacksmith’s apron, with durable leather pants and leather foot wraps. She does not actually have boobs as one may assume, she actually just hides any contraband/stolen goods she finds in a pocket in her shirt :). Taking advantage of peoples stupidity 25/8 baby! || she wields both a Daedric greatsword or an orcish hammer, as well as almost all of the offensive schools of magic, excluding some illusion and most restoration. She also owns quite a few Daedric artifacts, and can wield most all of them at least semi effectively. || she is of course affiliated with quite a few of the Daedric princes, as well as limited interaction with their respective organizations, though she also has interactions with the college of winterhold quite often. This is to get access to the Atronach forge and the Daedric gauntlet.
Sara dellum - Dunmer . Sara has grayish skin, with white and red face paint and orange-red hair in the style of dreads, tucked back in a ponytail. He wears a mix of morag tong styled gear and specially crafted bonemold, designed for peak stealth. He also has little bits of skin where a keratin like structure acts as ‘scales’ on places like the bicep, outer thigh, and stomach. This is the same color as his skin. || Sara wields dual daggers exclusively, but also knows rudimentary hand to hand combat. He has a special coin that, when incorporated with other coins, can tell him whether or not any are illegitimate. || he was affiliated with the morag tong, but has since moved on to be a lone contractor. He has occasionally run into the dark brotherhood, and visits the thieves guild often in the dark corners, for those looking to strike a quick deal for a little cheaper than the larger groups. He has also been seen skulking around in raven rock and tel mythrin.
Mako Lograk - orsimer. Mako has rough green skin with a tinge of yellow, and is quite hairy. In addition to a lot of body hair, he has mustard yellow scales speckled around his cheeks, chest, shoulders, stomach, and forearms. Essentially everywhere there is hair. His hair is dark brown, and the hair on his head is curly, while his body hair is more reminiscent of a wild hogs’, being thick and wiry, and relatively straight. He wears no shirt, but his pants are a soft and warm wool, and his boots are a waterproof leather insulated with bits of animal pelts and fur. He wears a harness for his axe to be idly carried, and lugs around a large bag meant to preserve any alchemical ingredients he may come across. || he uses a large axe to do most fighting, but also owns multiple sets of different scissors to harvest various plants and whatnot with. || he is not affiliated with any major groups, but just about every alchemist in Skyrim knows him as an extremely reliable source of ingredients for potions, and a little bit of gossip from the other alchemists.
Alriac Vilri - maomer. Alriac has pale blue skin that seems slightly transparent and shiny, and large web shaped ears. His eyes have a low blue glow, and his hair is dark ish blue with almost white streaks. He has webbed hands and feet, and his fingers end in a hard and sharp point. When on land he wears a loose, flowy button up shirt at least halfway unbuttoned, a slightly weathered teal dress, and quite honestly the worst looking boots you’ve ever seen, with mold starting to grow on the sides and at least one hole in the seams or from pure wear and tear on the leather. He also has a pearl bracelet and a silver necklace, inlaid with sapphire. When in the water he simply wears his jewelry. His mermaid tail is a shimmery silver with sapphire blue stripes near the waist, and he has gills in between his ribs. || he does not frequently fight, but when he does he prefers ice based destruction magic or alteration. Otherwise he uses sharp, shark like teeth, as well as claws to hook into prey or foe, to rip and tear.
Ithvozal Raogarn - Dwemer. Ithvozal has dark ish yellow skin meant to withstand pressure and heat. They have brown frizzy hair which they pull back into a low ponytail, and bright blue eyes. Their body is paralyzed from the waist down, and as such they use a wheelchair designed for maximum mobility and effectiveness. Some functions of this mobility device include: a built in crossbow, the ability to curl up into a ball and speed around with Ithvozal inside, interface and control of many dwarven constructs, heating and cooling, and many more small functions. || they mainly utilize a specialized hand crossbow and the weapons on their chair. They keep a notebook and pen with them at all times, to mark down what may need to be repaired or removed, as well as to plan out what they’ll build next. They also carry a wide range of tools for impromptu repairs. || ithvozal follows no gods. They are also the only one in their large cave system other than their non Dwemer friends.
Bivelle rivera - dunmer. She has pinkish grey skin with red and black face paint around the eyes. She has small dragonfly like wings, the membranes of which are a dark shimmery black-blue color, reminiscent of stained glass. She also has a small dragonfly like ‘tail’. She is wearing a red and black corset with shiny silver filigree and buckles, soft red and yellow striped pants, black boots with yellow accentwork, and a short red half skirt. Under the corset there is a flowy black blouse. || She wields a wavy dagger, as well as a variety of embalming tools and torture tools. She uses mainly necromantic magic when she is casting, but also has been seen using illusion magic when needed. || She is not affiliated with any large organizations, but has started a small cult that sows discord throughout solstheim and windhelm, and really any place they see fit. She is good acquaintances with Sara, and helps score clients whenever possible.
And that’s all the Skyrim lovelies!
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Cost-Effectiveness
Material Efficiency
Square pipes offer better material efficiency compared to round pipes. Their shape allows for optimal use of space and materials, reducing waste and maximizing the utility of each pipe. This efficiency is especially beneficial in large-scale projects where material costs can be a significant expense.
Long-Term Savings
The durability and strength of square pipes translate to long-term savings. Their ability to withstand harsh environmental conditions and mechanical stress means that they require less maintenance and have a longer lifespan. This longevity reduces the need for frequent replacements, resulting in cost savings over the life of the project.
Environmental Benefits
Sustainability
Square pipes are often made from recyclable materials, making them an environmentally friendly choice. The ability to recycle these pipes at the end of their useful life reduces the environmental impact and contributes to sustainable construction practices. As a leading square pipes distributor in Gujarat, we are committed to promoting sustainable and eco-friendly building materials.
Reduced Carbon Footprint
The efficiency and longevity of square pipes contribute to a reduced carbon footprint. By minimizing material waste and extending the lifespan of structures, square pipes help decrease the overall environmental impact of construction projects. This sustainability aspect is increasingly important as industries worldwide strive to reduce their carbon emissions and promote green building practices.
Case Studies: Square Pipes in Action
Commercial Complex in Vadodara
A recent commercial complex project in Vadodara utilized square pipes for its framework and support structures. The developers chose square pipes due to their superior load-bearing capacity and ease of installation. The result was a robust and aesthetically pleasing building that met all safety and performance standards. As a trusted square pipes distributor in Vadodara, Tube Trading Co. was proud to supply the high-quality pipes used in this landmark project.
Industrial Facility in Gujarat
An industrial facility in Gujarat required durable and reliable piping for its heavy machinery and equipment supports. The project engineers selected square pipes for their excellent mechanical properties and resistance to stress. The facility now boasts a sturdy and efficient infrastructure that supports its demanding operations. As a leading square pipes distributor in Gujarat, we provided the necessary materials to ensure the success of this project.
Conclusion: The Future of Square Pipes
The surprising benefits of square pipes extend far beyond conventional wisdom. Their structural strength, versatility, ease of fabrication, cost-effectiveness, and environmental benefits make them a superior choice for a wide range of applications. As a leading square pipes distributor in Gujarat, Tube Trading Co. is dedicated to providing high-quality square pipes that meet the diverse needs of our clients.
Whether you are working on a construction project in Vadodara or an industrial application in Gujarat, square pipes offer a reliable and efficient solution. Embrace the benefits of square pipes and discover how they can enhance the success and sustainability of your projects.
For more information on our products and services, visit our website or contact us directly. Tube Trading Co. is here to support your construction and engineering needs with the highest quality square pipes in Vadodara and Gujarat.
#Square pipes distributor in Vadodara#Square pipes in Vadodara#Square pipes distributor in Gujarat#Square pipes in Gujarat
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Trigger Zones and Parallax Hell
If only you knew the pain I've been going through with cameras in Game Maker Studio for the past few weeks! But it's fine, I've got it all figured out now. This post is going to be a pretty long one. To be honest, there are a lot of little things I've done since the last post that I'm just going to either gloss over or save for a different post (maybe?) Primarily trying to standardize my code, resizing my sprites again, and hitbox thingzzz.
Anyways let's get into CAMERAS!
So game cameras were a little bit of an enigma for me going into this. From application surfaces to resolution, to window size... Quite frankly, they're very powerful tools when it comes to building a game, and all the stuff you can control with GameMaker's camera was frankly-
a massive headache.
Come down the rabbit hole with me-
TRIGGER ZONES
First things first, I had to get the camera set up. There are a lot of tutorials on this, all of which are slightly different. My code ended up somewhere in the middle of all of them. Here was the first tutorial I followed:
How to make a Camera for any GameMaker game in 4 minutes by Shaun Spalding
So Shaun Spaulding's video helped me get the camera set up in the first place, although frankly, this method didn't last very long in my project. It was good and simple but for whatever reason, people really don't recommend you use GameMaker Studio's Room Builder's camera settings, but rather code them yourself. I'm not sure why else other than the fact you get a lot more control over your game's in-game camera, resolution, and window size, plus you can create cutscenes and stuff with it. Next was-
Smooth Camera Tutorial + Pan/Zoom [GameMaker Studio 2] by Matharoo
Matharoo's code was more complicated at first but it gives you that level of control that I was just talking about, and it sets it up in mostly the same way. Although, my code now is definitely a mash-up of the two tutorials.
With those two tutorials, now our camera looks like this:
This is great! Now we have an actual camera instead of looking at the whole room! But if we look at our camera's view, we can see that the camera is seeing out of bounds. Matharoo's video may have actually covered this (you can watch it yourself) but where I found my solution was-
Camera Modes | GameMaker Studio 2 by FriendlyCosmonaut (this one starts at 14:33)
I did not watch this entire video but it looks like it has a lot of useful information in it. Even though she isn't making the same type of game in the video, she does cover the topic I needed, which the provided link will actually jump straight to that section of the video
This is solid! Now that we have one problem solved, it's time for another-
Unless you're going for something more old-school like Super Metroid, we're likely going to have big open rooms that twist in multiple directions. I had a pretty clear vision of how I wanted the camera to operate. My trajectory is in the direction of Hollow Knight, which has a simple yet complex camera system that is very well explained in this YouTube video:
youtube
This video sort of became my "mission statement" with all this. Unfortunately, I don't have a tutorial I can point to for how I coded all the stuff in this video, but I did realize Shaun Spalding briefly touched on his own solution to this kind of problem with what he called "trigger zones". This is a good way to describe my own solution. Essentially we're going to create an array of overlay objects, or "trigger zones" that will restrict the camera's movement to only being able to move where they say. This is more or less the setup we're looking at:
This is how Hollow Knight's cameras appear to be working in the video, and how we'll set them up too. I won't dive too deep into the nitty-gritty coding on this one, but basically, each of these trigger zones is an object in GameMaker that will bind the camera by their respective dimensions.
This gets very inter-relational with all these objects since each object needs to be able to apply its own unique dimensions to the camera boundaries. It did become a little bit of a headache managing what turned into 5 or 6 different camera-related objects which were all modifying each other.
Here are some pictures of how this looks in practice. Keep in mind that these would all be turned on at once to function properly:
Vertical Trigger Zones (the camera won't move above or below the zone the player is in)
Horizontal Trigger Zones (the camera won't move too far left or right in these zones)
Zoom-In (or Zoom-Out) Zone (the camera will zoom in/out as far/close as the width of this zone)
These are just a few examples but hopefully, the concept makes some sense to you! So finally, with these systems in place, our cameras will finally move like this:
And that is (mostly) the end of that. Scope creep has kept me coming back and adding incremental changes to all these features (specifically the zoom one). Fundamentally they will continue to work the same but it's easy to keep tuning things like camera speed and zoom speed.
Anyways, with this stuff done it's time to get to the next thing:
PARALLAX HELL
So the actual solution to this was straightforward--use a 3D camera and follow this tutorial:
From 2D to 2.5D: GameMaker Studio 2 TUTORIAL (Using 3D Camera) | Easy Parallax by Matharoo
It's what Hallow Knight does, it creates a natural parallax effect, and it makes a lot of the artistic work pretty easy. But, the reason it took me so long to get here is a story that brings me great pain...
To start, I wasn't originally going to use a 3D camera because they sounded somewhat complicated. Even Shaun Spaulding sounded like he didn't recommend them in his tutorial that I shared above (although maybe that's just for beginners). What I was going to do could be called "interpolated parallax," where we are basically moving a bunch of image layers around relative to the position of the camera.
You can learn more about this in this video by Pixelated Pope.
That doesn't really need to make sense to you, but that's what I was doing. Now, this method could have totally worked theoretically if it weren't for the fact that GameMaker Studio 2 has actually removed certain coding properties from GameMaker 1.4, which makes this method kinda unreasonably difficult? At least from what I tested. It works great if your only intention is to have an endless runner game or if you want to accommodate for open space by drawing individual sections of background together in a giant 4k+ canvas.
It sounded messy and I didn't really want to deal with it. Eventually, I learned more and more about GameMaker Studio's 3D camera, which was easy to set up for my specific needs.
It did take a while to fine-tune it all but I did get there in the end. It did, however, break my zooming trigger zone. This post is already long enough but basically, I thought the solution would be needing to change the camera's field of view with trigonometry when it was actually just changing the camera's distance with a basic ratio...
Not my brightest moment there and it took a painful couple of hours of staring at the same code and Desmos to figure that out.
ANYWAYS...
The camera system is finished! Or at least, finished enough that I can move on to designing backgrounds, and just fine-tune this bit by bit later down the line.
Honestly, this was all very time-consuming, and the struggles with the zooming trigger zone were a bit demoralizing, so I'm ready to get back into the art generation side of things!
I also plan to spend some time beating Hallow Knight and maybe a few other platformers I can take reference from for backgrounds 😎
See you next time, everyone!
#gamedev#hollow knight#original character#coding problems#indiegamedev#parallax#hell#actually hell#gamemaker studio 2#art student
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How Aalishaan is Helpfull in Making Unique Home Decor
If you are thinking of going for a home decor redesign or adding another thing to your home and making your home inside and outside beautification yet because of shy of time and cash dropping that thought isn't great for you. So to get you out of this we concocted another thing or thought which is been executed and carried out among clients to get it encountered and give the survey on it the thought we thought of is a Modern Home Decor Application Named "AALISHAAN" that is planned and created by a notable brand "APL APOLLO" who is rumored and has a colossal brand picture on the lookout and master in steel tubes fabricating like Pre- Galvanized Tubes, Structural Steel Tubes, Galvanized Tubes, MS Black Pipes and Hollow Sections which are used in building the home and home decor.
Apl Apollo has every one of the things arranged for them be it the plan or Excursion map that how might the Aalishaan Application look and feel to be the point at which it is carried out between clients. We have a reasonable picture as a main priority where region we need to work and what things are appropriate and simple access for clients be it
Picking a Plan from the Plan Library for a Home Decor Layout
Picking the close by the fabricator to finish the work
Get the Issue settled by visiting the support
Get Completed Item weight by Weight adding machine
Material Amount adding a machine to work out the material utilized in the Home Decor layout plan
These are a few fundamental things that are given need in the Application so it will end up being an efficient and cost-saving cycle rather than Time and cost-consuming.
The Thought process behind the Aalishaan Application is to return Modern Home Decor readily available and effectively open by every one of the clients who are on saving their time and cost additionally the slogan of aalishaan is simple to every one of the clients " Home Decor layout Ho Shaan Se Poke Fabricators Aaye Aalishaan" and that implies you don't need to go out in that frame of mind to look for the fabricator haggle with him related value finish to your work. Aalishaan is a One Stop answer for every one of your necessities concerning Modern Home Decor.
Aalishaan offers you home-style plans produced using steel tubes which won't just upgrade the vibes of the house yet, in addition, give solidness and solidarity to the Home Decor layout. In earlier days Home Decor layout is planned just utilizing wood glass and so forth steel is a negligibly involved part of Home Decor layout yet in the present time steel is generally utilized among others as it looks appealing and all the more frequently a large portion of the plan that is shown in Aalishaan plan library is produced using Steel tubes as it were.
Aalishaan is to some degree not quite the same as other applications in numerous ways be it UI or highlights that another application gives as we offer a spotless connection point and numerous helpful elements that other applications need giving some of them are like more modest and restricted plan library yet then again, aalishaan gives immense around 400 to 500 plan library another application has no elements like weight number cruncher, material mini-computer, talk support and most valuable component which is looking for the close by the fabricator and other applications don't have a double point of interaction office which just aalishaan have like for client and fabricators.
This is the outline of the most adaptable Modern Home Decor application available in the market to get your home decor done with few clicks
Download Now Give us your feedback and share your Experience with Us
Play Store- https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mover.aplapollo
App Store- https://apps.apple.com/in/app/aalishaan/id1575548591
#aalishaan#apl apollo#home decor#modern home decor#steel decor#fabricator#unique Home decor#steel tubes
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square hollow sections
Square Hollow Sections (SHS) are a popular type of structural steel tube that serves as a middle ground between Rectangular Hollow Sections (RHS) and Circular Hollow Sections (CHS) in terms of attributes, appearance, and structural behaviour. SHS features a flat surface that is economical for joining and welding, requiring minimal edge preparation and offering clean lines. With a symmetrical appearance, SHS is formed into equal-sided square sections, distinguished from the circular shape of CHS. This design provides an ideal balance between strength, functionality, and aesthetic appeal for a variety of applications requiring these three aspects
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The Benefits of Using RHS Sections in Structural Engineering
RHS sections (Rectangular Hollow Sections) are one of the most versatile and widely used types of steel in modern construction. Harding Steel provides high-quality RHS sections that offer excellent strength-to-weight ratio, making them perfect for projects where durability and efficiency are paramount. These sections are commonly used in structural steel frameworks, bridges, and other heavy-duty applications.
One of the standout features of RHS sections is their ability to withstand both compressive and bending forces, making them suitable for a range of structural applications. Their clean and sleek design also provides aesthetic appeal, especially in architectural projects. Harding Steel's RHS sections are known for their superior quality, providing a reliable and long-lasting solution for both commercial and residential construction.
For your next project, consider incorporating RHS sections for a combination of strength, efficiency, and visual appeal. Harding Steel ensures that every piece meets industry standards for safety and performance.
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Guide to Plastics Manufacturing: Types & Processes
Plastics play an essential role in the formation of contemporary industries. Based on their flexibility of use, resistance to wear and tear as well as the costs of production, they cannot be looked over. However, given the high demand and extensive production, proper knowledge of plastic manufacturing as well as the processes in general, is essential. This guide will discuss the same for your benefit.
Types of Plastics Used in Manufacturing
The four main types of plastics used are:
Thermoplastics: Most thermoplastics are popular because they can be melted and shaped repeatedly. Some of them are polyethylene, polypropylene and PVC. These materials are ideal in use because they are flexible and recyclable such as bottles and containers.
Thermosetting Plastics: Thermosetting plastics change their chemical structure when heated, and that change is irreversible. Examples are epoxy and melamine types classifications. These are used by a plastic company for making heat-proof products like electrical insulators.
Elastomers: These have excellent resistance to abrasion and mechanical strength and are found in items such as seals and gaskets. The main types are silicone and polyurethane. They are long-lasting and guarantee durable performance.
Biodegradable Plastics: Biodegradable plastics break naturally without harm to the environment and thus are preferred over other plastics. For instance, PLA and PHA are used for compostable packaging. They are a step towards sustainability practised by a plastic manufacturing company.
An Overview of Plastic Manufacturing Processes
The main plastic manufacturing processes are detailed in the following sections.
Injection Moulding
Injection moulding entails placing a polymer in a heated chamber and forcing it, under high pressure, into a mould. This method is applicable where there are several sets of similar products, such as car parts and medical equipment among others. It is highly accurate and does not entail a loss of material, which makes it crucial to any plastic company.
Blow Moulding
This process develops the common hollow plasticobjects such as bottles and tanks. It is caused by heating plastic and then blowing the heated plastic into a mould to gain the required shape. It is one of the best processes for large-volume production.
Extrusion
Extrusion shapes coil long profiles such as pipes, tubes or even sheets. Unfortunately, melted plastic is driven through a die to produce preferred forms. Specifically, it proves most efficient with long and homogeneous products and is also extensively used for plastic manufacturing.
Recent Developments in the Manufacture of Plastics
With increased grassroots awareness ofthe environment, firms are seeking biodegradable and recycled plastics. These materials strive to reduce the possibilities of waste, with functionality being preserved as well.
The most significant developments of new technologies at the moment are 3D printing and precision moulding. They make it easier and cheaper to produce designs that are unique to individuals.
Final Thoughts
Plastics are used in a wide range of products and industries, helping shape product standards and the world’s impact. Whether choosing thermoplastics or exploring new eco-friendly processes, partnering with a skilled plastic manufacturing company ensures success.
The Indian Plast Pack Forum, or IPPF is one of the largest industrial associations organising events and exhibitions that deal with plastic and packaging. The forum focuses on making plastic sustainable and beneficial for all.
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teaserteaserteaserteaser !!!!!
“It's called Applications of Ancient Politics in Modern Literature.”
Looking up from your twelve page study guide, you meet Jace’s bright gaze where he sits at the foot of your bed, “That sounds… complicated.”
He shrugs, long fingers brushing up through his thick curls, “I need to take it, it's cross-listed for literature and political science so I’ll get credit for both. I think it’ll be interesting, plus if you take it too…” He leans a little closer, grinning in your face. “Send it to me,” You reply, highlighting a section in the packet about climate change and its impact on migratory birds in pretty pink ink.
You promise to look it up, to get back to him later, but it's hollow and you know it. He's already given you that pretty smile, flashed his dimples and stared down at you with his dark eyes — your grave has been dug. You will take Applications of Ancient Politics in Modern Literature and read pages of boring political theory because Jace asked and Jace has you wrapped around his finger.
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[ad_1] Sambhv Steel Tubes Limited, one of the key manufacturers of electric resistance welded (“ERW”) steel pipes and structural tubes (hollow section) in India in terms of the installed capacity as of March 31, 2024 (Source: CRISIL Report); proudly announces its expansion of product portfolio with the unveiling a range of stainless steel products. This new line-up features stainless steel coils, including hot rolled annealed and pickled (“HRAP”) coils and stainless steel cold rolled coils (collectively “Stainless Steel Coils”), which we have begun manufacturing from in-house stainless steel slabs and stainless steel HR coil having an installed capacity of 60,000 MTPA as of September 20, 2024, and are designed to deliver quality, durability, and versatility for a variety of industrial applications. The newly launched Stainless Steel Coils are manufactured using advanced technology and process of Argon Oxygen Decarburization (AOD) which ensures consistent product quality. The Stainless Steel Coils stand out for their strength, diverse applications across sectors, versatility, and corrosion resistance. Proud on achieving this new feat, Vikas Goyal, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Sambhv Steel Tubes Limited said, “Our new product- stainless steel coils with backward integration are designed to meet the demanding requirements across diverse sectors while ensuring sustainable manufacturing practices. These coils are engineered to meet the requirements across industries like automobiles, railways and transport, architecture, building and construction and consumer goods ensuring both sustainability and performance Key Highlights Entry into the high-value stainless steel coil market Diversified product portfolio serving multiple industries Technological leadership with AOD technology For further information about Sambhv’s stainless steel products and their applications, please visit www.sambhv.com About Sambhv Steel Tubes Limited According to CRISIL Report, Sambhv Steel Tubes Limited is the only company in India with a single location backward integrated manufacturing facility for ERW steel pipes and tubes with presence across the value chain as of March 31, 2024. The Company is one of the two players in India manufacturing ERW steel pipes and tubes (along with hollow section pipes and tubes) using narrow-width HR coil, as of March 31, 2024. It is the only player in India to manufacture narrow-width HR coil with backward integration capability, as of March 31, 2024. The Company’s backward integration processes allow it to manufacture a range of finished products including ERW black pipes and tubes (hollow section) and galvanized iron (“GI”) pipes, using intermediate products such as sponge iron, blooms/slabs and hot rolled (“HR”) coil which are manufactured in-house. The installed capacity of ERW and GI pipes as of September 20, 2024 is 350,000 MTPA. Disclaimer SAMBHV STEEL TUBES LIMITED is proposing, subject to, receipt of requisite approvals, market conditions and other considerations, to undertake an initial public offer of its Equity Shares and has filed the DRHP dated September 30, 2024 and the corrigendum dated November 28, 2024 (“DRHP”) with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”). The DRHP is available on the website of the Company at www.sambhv.com, SEBI at www.sebi.gov.in, websites of BSE Limited at www.bseindia.com and National Stock Exchange of India Limited at www.nseindia.com and the website of the book running lead managers, i.e. Nuvama Wealth Management Limited and Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors Limited at www.nuvama.com and www.motilaloswalgroup.com, respectively. Any potential investor should note that investment in equity shares involves a high degree of risk and for details relating to such risk, please see the section entitled “Risk Factors” of the RHP, when filed. Potential investors should not rely on the DRHP for making any investment decision.
This announcement does not constitute an offer of the Equity Shares for sale in any jurisdiction, including the United States, and the Equity Shares may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration under the US Securities Act of 1933 or an exemption from registration. Any public offering of the Equity Shares to be made in the United States will be made by means of a prospectus that may be obtained from the Company and that will contain detailed information about the Company and management, as well as financial statements. However, the Equity Shares are not being offered or sold in the United States. About CRISIL Market Intelligence & Analytics CRISIL Market Intelligence & Analytics (CRISIL MI&A), a division of CRISIL Limited, provides independent research, consulting, risk solutions, and data & analytics to its clients. CRISIL MI&A operates independently of CRISIL’s other divisions and subsidiaries, including, CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL MI&A’s informed insights and opinions on the economy, industry, capital markets and companies drive impactful decisions for clients across diverse sectors and geographies. CRISIL MI&A’s strong benchmarking capabilities, granular grasp of sectors, proprietary analytical frameworks and risk management solutions backed by deep understanding of technology integration, makes it the partner of choice for public & private organisations, multi-lateral agencies, investors and governments for over three decades. For the preparation of this report, CRISIL MI&A has relied on third party data and information obtained from sources which in its opinion are considered reliable. Any forward-looking statements contained in this report are based on certain assumptions, which in its opinion are true as on the date of this report and could fluctuate due to changes in factors underlying such assumptions or events that cannot be reasonably foreseen. This report does not consist of any investment advice and nothing contained in this report should be construed as a recommendation to invest/disinvest in any entity. This industry report is prepared for use in the Offer Documents to be filed by the Company with the RoC, SEBI and the Stock Exchanges in India. !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function()n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments); if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0'; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)(window,document,'script', 'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js'); fbq('init', '311356416665414'); fbq('track', 'PageView'); [ad_2] Source link
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[ad_1] Sambhv Steel Tubes Limited, one of the key manufacturers of electric resistance welded (“ERW”) steel pipes and structural tubes (hollow section) in India in terms of the installed capacity as of March 31, 2024 (Source: CRISIL Report); proudly announces its expansion of product portfolio with the unveiling a range of stainless steel products. This new line-up features stainless steel coils, including hot rolled annealed and pickled (“HRAP”) coils and stainless steel cold rolled coils (collectively “Stainless Steel Coils”), which we have begun manufacturing from in-house stainless steel slabs and stainless steel HR coil having an installed capacity of 60,000 MTPA as of September 20, 2024, and are designed to deliver quality, durability, and versatility for a variety of industrial applications. The newly launched Stainless Steel Coils are manufactured using advanced technology and process of Argon Oxygen Decarburization (AOD) which ensures consistent product quality. The Stainless Steel Coils stand out for their strength, diverse applications across sectors, versatility, and corrosion resistance. Proud on achieving this new feat, Vikas Goyal, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Sambhv Steel Tubes Limited said, “Our new product- stainless steel coils with backward integration are designed to meet the demanding requirements across diverse sectors while ensuring sustainable manufacturing practices. These coils are engineered to meet the requirements across industries like automobiles, railways and transport, architecture, building and construction and consumer goods ensuring both sustainability and performance Key Highlights Entry into the high-value stainless steel coil market Diversified product portfolio serving multiple industries Technological leadership with AOD technology For further information about Sambhv’s stainless steel products and their applications, please visit www.sambhv.com About Sambhv Steel Tubes Limited According to CRISIL Report, Sambhv Steel Tubes Limited is the only company in India with a single location backward integrated manufacturing facility for ERW steel pipes and tubes with presence across the value chain as of March 31, 2024. The Company is one of the two players in India manufacturing ERW steel pipes and tubes (along with hollow section pipes and tubes) using narrow-width HR coil, as of March 31, 2024. It is the only player in India to manufacture narrow-width HR coil with backward integration capability, as of March 31, 2024. The Company’s backward integration processes allow it to manufacture a range of finished products including ERW black pipes and tubes (hollow section) and galvanized iron (“GI”) pipes, using intermediate products such as sponge iron, blooms/slabs and hot rolled (“HR”) coil which are manufactured in-house. The installed capacity of ERW and GI pipes as of September 20, 2024 is 350,000 MTPA. Disclaimer SAMBHV STEEL TUBES LIMITED is proposing, subject to, receipt of requisite approvals, market conditions and other considerations, to undertake an initial public offer of its Equity Shares and has filed the DRHP dated September 30, 2024 and the corrigendum dated November 28, 2024 (“DRHP”) with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”). The DRHP is available on the website of the Company at www.sambhv.com, SEBI at www.sebi.gov.in, websites of BSE Limited at www.bseindia.com and National Stock Exchange of India Limited at www.nseindia.com and the website of the book running lead managers, i.e. Nuvama Wealth Management Limited and Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors Limited at www.nuvama.com and www.motilaloswalgroup.com, respectively. Any potential investor should note that investment in equity shares involves a high degree of risk and for details relating to such risk, please see the section entitled “Risk Factors” of the RHP, when filed. Potential investors should not rely on the DRHP for making any investment decision.
This announcement does not constitute an offer of the Equity Shares for sale in any jurisdiction, including the United States, and the Equity Shares may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration under the US Securities Act of 1933 or an exemption from registration. Any public offering of the Equity Shares to be made in the United States will be made by means of a prospectus that may be obtained from the Company and that will contain detailed information about the Company and management, as well as financial statements. However, the Equity Shares are not being offered or sold in the United States. About CRISIL Market Intelligence & Analytics CRISIL Market Intelligence & Analytics (CRISIL MI&A), a division of CRISIL Limited, provides independent research, consulting, risk solutions, and data & analytics to its clients. CRISIL MI&A operates independently of CRISIL’s other divisions and subsidiaries, including, CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL MI&A’s informed insights and opinions on the economy, industry, capital markets and companies drive impactful decisions for clients across diverse sectors and geographies. CRISIL MI&A’s strong benchmarking capabilities, granular grasp of sectors, proprietary analytical frameworks and risk management solutions backed by deep understanding of technology integration, makes it the partner of choice for public & private organisations, multi-lateral agencies, investors and governments for over three decades. For the preparation of this report, CRISIL MI&A has relied on third party data and information obtained from sources which in its opinion are considered reliable. Any forward-looking statements contained in this report are based on certain assumptions, which in its opinion are true as on the date of this report and could fluctuate due to changes in factors underlying such assumptions or events that cannot be reasonably foreseen. This report does not consist of any investment advice and nothing contained in this report should be construed as a recommendation to invest/disinvest in any entity. This industry report is prepared for use in the Offer Documents to be filed by the Company with the RoC, SEBI and the Stock Exchanges in India. !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function()n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments); if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0'; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)(window,document,'script', 'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js'); fbq('init', '311356416665414'); fbq('track', 'PageView'); [ad_2] Source link
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Advantages of using precast elements by Urbanaac in construction
In the fast-evolving world of construction, precast technology stands as a game-changer, transforming the way we build. Offering unmatched speed, quality, and efficiency, precast technology has become the cornerstone of modern-day construction. As one of the top precast manufacturers in India, Urbanaac leads the way with its innovative solutions tailored to meet the dynamic demands of the industry. From hollow core slabs to prestressed beams and columns, Urbanaac’s expertise in manufacturing superior precast elements has redefined construction efficiency, sustainability, and durability. Whether you’re constructing institutional, residential, commercial, or industrial spaces, precast offers the versatility and precision that today’s projects demand. In this blog, we explore the advantages of Urbanaac’s precast solutions and how they empower the construction industry to build better, faster, and smarter.
Advantages of Hollow Core Slabs
Hollow core slabs are a cornerstone of modern construction, offering numerous advantages that streamline processes and enhance structural integrity. Their quick and efficient installation process significantly reduces construction time, enabling projects to be completed faster without compromising quality. Engineered for high load capacity, these slabs can support substantial weights, making them ideal for a variety of applications. Hollow core slabs are manufactured with precision, they ensure unmatched durability and long-lasting performance.
These slabs provide exceptional structural capabilities, accommodating longer spans and minimizing the need for intermediate supports, which optimizes space utilization and design flexibility. Their innovative design enhances overall efficiency, reducing resource use while incorporating modern construction techniques for seamless service integration, including mechanical, electrical and plumbing systems.
In terms of performance, hollow core slabs excel in fire resistance, ensuring enhanced safety. Their effective thermal insulation contributes to energy efficiency and comfort, while low sound transmission ensures superior acoustic properties. Also Read:[Precast Technologies: The Way Forward for Rapid Construction]
Advantages of Precast Beams
Precast beams, such as L-Type Beams, Rectangular Beams, and T-Beams, offer unparalleled structural advantages for modern construction projects. L-Type Beams, with their L-shaped cross-section, provide integrated horizontal and vertical support, making them ideal for versatile applications. Rectangular Beams, featuring a simple rectangular cross-section, are commonly used for their effectiveness in bearing loads and straightforward design, while T-Beams, featuring a T-shaped cross-section, maximize load distribution and structural efficiency.
These beams enable longer spans, reducing the need for intermediate supports and offering a superior structural outcome. The reduced structural depth translates to lighter buildings, lowering overall construction weight without compromising strength. Additionally, precast beams minimize the requirement for formwork and propping, streamlining the construction process and enhancing safety on-site.
With improved fire resistance, thermal insulation, and acoustic properties, precast beams ensure durability and comfort in the built environment.
Advantages of Columns with Corbel
Precast columns with corbels are a vital component of modern construction, offering exceptional strength, durability, and versatility. Engineered for maximum structural performance, these columns are designed to withstand substantial loads while maintaining long-term durability. Their practical lengths ensure efficient transportation and seamless on-site erection.
These columns can be customized with a variety of finishes, allowing them to meet both aesthetic and functional requirements. This design flexibility makes them an integral part of total precast structures, seamlessly blending structural integrity with architectural appeal. By combining durability with adaptability, columns with corbels provide a robust and reliable solution for modern construction needs.
In summary, precast elements bring a multitude of advantages to modern construction. They enable faster project completion with efficient installation processes and reduce the need for on-site labor and formwork. Offering high load-bearing capacity and exceptional structural performance, precast elements support longer spans while reducing structural weight. They ensure superior quality, durability, and enhanced safety through excellent fire resistance, thermal insulation, and low sound transmission. Exposed smooth finishes and seamless integration of services add to their versatility, while their precision engineering guarantees consistent quality. As a trusted precast manufacturer in India, Urbanaac guarantees precision-engineered elements, offering durability, versatility, and seamless service integration. These advantages position Urbanaac among the leading manufacturers of precast concrete elements, redefining precast construction in India with sustainable, efficient, and high-performance precast solutions.
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Globe Valve Manufacturers in India
Speciality Valve is a renowned and trusted Globe Valve Manufacturers in India, known for its high-quality products and reliable performance.
Think of a globe valve as a faucet to turn on and control the water flowing in a pipe. Its body is in the form of a disk, as well as in the middle of that disk is the inner disk shaped part called the pin. This plug is raised or lowered to adjust the amount of water going through the valve. When the plug is down, it interrupts the flow of water, and when it’s up, it opens space for water to go through. A plug can be turned by hand or it can be turned using a machine. When it comes to applications, globe valves are used in a variety of industries to control the flow of water, gas, or oil.
What is a Globe Valve Used For? Various industrial and commercial applications require globe valves to control theflow of liquids and gases. They are very much appreciated for their universality and stable work.
Features of Globe Valves
Globe Valve: A globe valve which has a spherical body with a movable disk type element and a stationary baffle. This baffle, or disc/plug, is attached to a stem that runs through the top of the valve. A handwheel or actuator controls the stem to raise or lower a disc to accurately be the positioning flow of the fluid through the valve.
Speciality Valve is the Largest Globe Valve Manufacturers in India & It offers a wide range of globe valve designs, including pressure seal, bellow seal, Ytype, angle type, and forged steel globe valves, catering to various operational needs.
What are the Advantages of Globe Valves?
Excellent sealing performance
Strong throttling capability
Shorter stroke than gate valves
Available in tee, wye, and angle designs, each with unique functionalities
Easy to machine or resurface valve seats
Can act as a stopcheck valve when the disc is not fixed to the stem
What is the difference between Globe Valve vs. Gate Valve?
Both globe and gate valves are used in industrial systems, each with distinct features:
Globe Valves:
Part of the linear motion valve group, suitable for oil and gas applications
Used to starting, stopping, and regulating flow
Have a spherical body and disc for tighter sealing and minimal leakage
Preferred for safetysensitive applications due to leak prevention capabilities
Excellent at throttling and flow regulation, ideal for highpressure, hightemperature, viscous, and corrosive systems
Gate Valves:
Feature a parallel or wedgeshaped disc with either rising or nonrising stems
Open by lifting the gate, allowing unobstructed flow and minimal pressure drop
Best for on/off flow control with minimal resistance, especially in fully open position
Can be installed in any flow direction, making them versatile
Structural Differences:
Globe Valves: Have internal parts within the valve body, designed for throttling and tight shutoff, leading to higher pressure drops.
Gate Valves: Simpler structure with internal parts at the top, creating a hollow body that minimizes pressure drops when open.
Functions of Globe Valves:
Control the start/stop of flow
Regulate flow precisely
Prevent leaks
Ideal for managing viscous, corrosive, highpressure, and hightemperature fluids
Functions of Gate Valves:
Provide on/off flow control
Allow minimal resistance to flow when fully open
Support bidirectional flow
Used for isolating sections of pipelines in industrial applications
What is the difference between Globe Valve & Ball Valve?
When comparing globe valves with ball valves, the primary difference is their operation:
Ball Valves: Use a rotating ball for on/off control, which offers quick opening and closing with minimal pressure drop. However, they are not suitable for fine flow control.
Globe Valves: Use a linear stem and plug for flow regulation, making them ideal for throttling but slower to open and close compared to ball valves.
Ball Valve Functionality:
A hollow, pivoting ball inside the valve controls the flow
Opens when the ball's hole aligns with the flow path and closes when rotated 90 degrees
Offers clear visual indication of valve status based on handle position
Known for durability and effectiveness in shutoff applications
Globe Valve Functionality:
Named for their spherical shape, globe valves use a movable plug interacting with a seat to regulate flow
Often automated with smooth stems and actuators for precise control
Preferred in applications requiring fine flow regulation
What are the types of Globe valve?
1. Pressure Seal Globe Valve 2. Bellow Seal Globe Valve 3. Y Type Globe Valve 4. Angle Type Globe Valve 5. Forged Steel Globe Valve
Which Valve is Better?
Ball Valves: Ideal for shutoff applications due to their durability, even after long periods of disuse, but lacking in throttling precision.
Globe Valves: Excellent for regulating flow, but less efficient than ball valves for rapid on/off operations.
Choosing between these valves depends on whether you need precise flow control or quick shutoff capabilities.
Description:
Body material- Cast Iron, Cast steel [A216 WCB, WCC, LCB, LCC, WC6, WC9), Ductile Iron, Stainless Steel [SS316, SS304, SS316L, SS904L, CF8, CF8M, F304, F316, F31L, F51, F3, F55, F91]
Class- 150 – 2500; PN10 – PN 450
Size- DN 10 – DN 1200
Ends- Butt weld, Flanged, threaded, socket weld
Operations- Handwheel operated, Pneumatic actuated, Electric actuated, Gear operated
Visit Us:https://www.specialityvalve.com/product-category/globe-valve/
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