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Tripitaka Koreana, Korea,
Carved on 81258 woodblocks in the 13th century - is the most successful large data transfer over time yet achieved by humankind. 52 million characters of information, transmitted over nearly 8 centuries with zero data loss - an unequalled achievement.
The Tripitaka Koreana, stored in Haeinsa, a Buddhist temple in Gayasan National Park, South Korea, is the most comprehensive and oldest version of the Buddhist canon, with no known errors in its 52 330 152 characters which are organized in over 1496 titles and 6568 volumes.
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#art#design#architecture#interior design#interiors#korea#library#books#will price#tripitaka#palman daejanggyeong#scripture#buddhism#buddhist#vintage book#writing#history#style#woodblock#haeinsa#temple#gayasan#millwork#birch wood#blocks
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Haeinsa, South Korea. 2023
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The Tripitaka Koreana - carved on 81258 woodblocks in the 13th century - is the most successful large data transfer over time yet achieved by humankind. 52 million characters of information, transmitted over nearly 8 centuries with zero data loss - an unequalled achievement.
The Tripitaka Koreana, stored in Haeinsa, a Buddhist temple in Gayasan National Park, South Korea, is the most comprehensive and oldest version of the
Buddhist canon, with no known errors in its 52 330 152 characters which are organized in over 1496 titles and 6568 volumes.
Serendipitous data transmission over centuries occurs of course in libraries, but the Tripitaka Koreana is a single uniformly produced series of texts, and the obsessive levels of care taken in its production and storage leave no doubt it was created with eternity in mind.
Each wood block measures 24 centimeters in height and 70 centimeters in length. The thickness of the blocks ranges from 2.6 to 4 centimeters and each weighs about three to four kilograms. The woodblocks are in pristine condition despite being created more than 750 years ago.
Next, the blocks were placed in the shade and exposed to the wind for three years, at which point they were finally ready to be carved. After each block was carved, it was covered in a poisonous lacquer to keep insects away and then framed with metal to prevent warping.
The woodblocks would form a pile 2.74 km high if stacked, measure 60 km long when lined up, and weigh 280 tons in total.
There's no fixed way to calculate this, but 52 million carved Chinese characters is around two gigabytes of information. So the Tripitaka Koreana has transmitted two gigabytes of data over nearly 8 centuries with no corruption or loss: nothing else created by man comes close.
Work on the first Tripitaka Koreana began in 1011 during the Goryeo-Khitan War and was completed in 1087.
The act of carving the 6000 woodblocks was considered to be a way of bringing about a change in fortune by invoking the Buddha's help.
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The Tripitaka Koreana - carved on 81258 woodblocks in the 13th century - is the most successful large data transfer over time yet achieved by humankind. 52 million characters of information, transmitted over nearly 8 centuries with zero data loss - an unequalled achievement.
The Tripitaka Koreana, stored in Haeinsa, a Buddhist temple in Gayasan National Park, South Korea, is the most comprehensive and oldest version of the Buddhist canon, with no known errors in its 52 330 152 characters which are organized in over 1496 titles and 6568 volumes.
Serendipitous data transmission over centuries occurs of course in libraries, but the Tripitaka Koreana is a single uniformly produced series of texts, and the obsessive levels of care taken in its production and storage leave no doubt it was created with eternity in mind.
Each wood block measures 24 centimeters in height and 70 centimeters in length. The thickness of the blocks ranges from 2.6 to 4 centimeters and each weighs about three to four kilograms. The woodblocks are in pristine condition despite being created more than 750 years ago.
Next, the blocks were placed in the shade and exposed to the wind for three years, at which point they were finally ready to be carved. After each block was carved, it was covered in a poisonous lacquer to keep insects away and then framed with metal to prevent warping.
The woodblocks would form a pile 2.74 km high if stacked, measure 60 km long when lined up, and weigh 280 tons in total.
There's no fixed way to calculate this, but 52 million carved Chinese characters is around two gigabytes of information. So the Tripitaka Koreana has transmitted two gigabytes of data over nearly 8 centuries with no corruption or loss: nothing else created by man comes close.
Work on the first Tripiṭaka Koreana began in 1011 during the Goryeo–Khitan War and was completed in 1087. The act of carving the 6000 woodblocks was considered to be a way of bringing about a change in fortune by invoking the Buddha's help.
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Discover Serenity: A Buddha Statue Nestled in Haeinsa Temple, Korea. What does this tranquil scene evoke in you?
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Buddha Statue at Haeinsa Temple, Korea
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Tripiṭaka Koreana (a.k.a. Korean Buddhist Canon) stored at Haeinsa (해인사), South Korea.
Tripiṭaka Koreana is the whole of the Buddhist Scriptures written in 52,330,152 Chinese characters, organized in over 1496 titles and 6568 volumes, and carved onto 81,258 wooden printing blocks, which have been housed at Haeinsa since 1398.
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Haeinsa Temple Janggyeong Panjeon in Gayasan National Park. South Gyeongsang Province, South Korea 🇰🇷.
In the remote Buddhist monastery of Haeinsa is preserved the Tripitaka Koreana, the most complete corpus of Buddhist doctrinal texts in the world, dating from 1251.
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Ngôi chùa Phật giáo và sự hòa quyện giữa thiên nhiên và kiến trúc tại Hàn Quốc
Các ngôi chùa Phật giáo ở Hàn Quốc không chỉ nổi bật với kiến trúc cổ điển mà còn với vị trí đắc địa, hòa mình vào cảnh quan thiên nhiên tươi đẹp. Từ những ngọn đồi xanh mát đến những dãy núi hùng vĩ, mỗi ngôi chùa đều mang trong mình một câu chuyện về sự kết hợp hài hòa giữa con người và thiên nhiên, tạo nên những điểm đến linh thiêng và thanh tịnh.
Chi tiết về từng ngôi chùa
Bulguksa: Được xây dựng trên một sườn đồi, Bulguksa là biểu tượng của sự hòa hợp giữa kiến trúc và thiên nhiên. Những ngôi chùa và tháp đá cổ kính nằm giữa những hàng cây xanh rợp bóng, tạo nên một bức tranh thiên nhiên tuyệt đẹp. Mỗi mùa, Bulguksa lại khoác lên mình một vẻ đẹp khác biệt: mùa xuân với hoa anh đào nở rộ, mùa thu với lá vàng rực rỡ, và mùa đông với tuyết trắng phủ đầy.
Haeinsa: Chùa Haeinsa được bao quanh bởi những dãy núi Gaya hùng vĩ, tạo nên một khung cảnh thiên nhiên tráng lệ. Những tòa nhà bằng gỗ của chùa hòa quyện với màu xanh của núi rừng, tạo nên một không gian tĩnh lặng và thiêng liêng. Du khách đến đây không chỉ để chiêm ngưỡng bộ kinh Tripitaka Koreana mà còn để tận hưởng không khí trong lành và yên bình của núi rừng.
Beomeosa: Beomeosa nằm trên dãy núi Geumjeongsan, một khu vực nổi tiếng với cảnh quan thiên nhiên tươi đẹp. Ngôi chùa được xây dựng trên những tầng đá tự nhiên, và những con đường dẫn lên chùa được bao phủ bởi rừng cây xanh mát. Từ trên cao, du khách có thể ngắm nhìn toàn cảnh thành phố Busan và biển cả từ xa, tạo nên một trải nghiệm khó quên.
Giá trị văn hóa và tâm linh
Thiên nhiên không chỉ là phông nền cho các ngôi chùa Phật giáo tại Hàn Quốc, mà còn là yếu tố then chốt trong việc định hình giá trị văn hóa và tâm linh. Các nhà sư tin rằng sự hòa hợp với thiên nhiên giúp con người tìm lại sự cân bằng và thanh tịnh trong tâm hồn. Mỗi ngôi chùa đều được xây dựng theo nguyên tắc phong thủy, nhằm tối đa hóa sự hòa hợp giữa con người và thiên nhiên, từ đó mang lại sự thịnh vượng và bình an.
Việc tham quan các ngôi chùa Phật giáo ở Hàn Quốc không chỉ đơn thuần là một hành trình du lịch, mà còn là một trải nghiệm tâm linh sâu sắc. Cảm nhận sự yên bình giữa thiên nhiên hùng vĩ, lắng nghe tiếng chuông chùa vang vọng giữa không gian tĩnh lặng, và chiêm ngưỡng kiến trúc độc đáo của các ngôi chùa, tất cả đều góp phần mang lại cho du khách một trải nghiệm khó quên. Những ngôi chùa này thực sự là những kỳ quan, nơi mà thiên nhiên và con người hòa quyện với nhau trong sự tôn kính và thanh tịnh.
Cần tư vấn dịch vụ làm visa du lịch Hàn Quốc thì liên hệ ngay với May Travel nhé.
>>> Xem thêm: 25+ ngôi chùa Phật giáo đẹp ở Hàn Quốc đáng ghé thăm nhất
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Although Haeinsa, the most significant Buddhist temple in all of Korea, is tucked away on the slopes of Mount Gaya, this architectural and spiritual gem can be visited on an easy day trip from various cities even by public transport.
#haeinsa #temple #buddhism #buddhisttemple #UNESCOworldheritagesite #daytrip #southkorea #TripitakaKoreana #korea #asia #solotravel #solofemaletravel #byemyself
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Haeinsa, South Korea. 2023
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Seoul-ful Escapes: Tailored South Korea Trip Packages for Your Dream Vacation
Are you yearning for a getaway that blends rich cultural experiences, breathtaking natural beauty, and modern urban wonders? Look no further than South Korea! This dynamic East Asian gem has something for every traveler. The key to unlocking its magic lies in choosing the right South Korea trip package tailored to your preferences. In this blog post, we'll guide you through a range of South Korea trip packages, ensuring your dream vacation becomes a reality. From bustling Seoul to serene Jeju Island, let's explore the endless possibilities of customized South Korea trip packages.
Discovering Seoul: Your Gateway to South Korea
The capital city, Seoul, is often the starting point for travelers exploring South Korea. With its lively street markets, historic palaces, and trendy neighborhoods, it's a bustling metropolis that never sleeps. South Korea trip packages for Seoul enthusiasts can include guided city tours, culinary adventures sampling mouthwatering Korean barbecue, and immersive visits to iconic landmarks like Gyeongbokgung Palace and Bukchon Hanok Village. Don't miss the chance to stay in one of Seoul's luxury hotels, ensuring a comfortable and memorable urban experience.
Exploring the Korean Countryside: Beyond Seoul
For those seeking a more tranquil South Korea experience, countryside excursions are a must. Choose South Korea trip packages that take you to the picturesque countryside towns and villages. Immerse yourself in the country's rich traditions, including tea ceremonies, temple stays, and the chance to witness local artisans at work. Be sure to explore Gyeongju, often called the "museum without walls," where ancient history comes to life through its temples, burial mounds, and museums.
Island Getaway: South Korea Trip Packages to Jeju
Jeju Island, located off the southern coast, is a tropical paradise that deserves its own spotlight in South Korea trip packages. Known for its stunning beaches, lush forests, and unique lava tubes, Jeju offers a getaway like no other. Active travelers can hike Hallasan, South Korea's highest peak, while those seeking relaxation can soak in natural hot springs or lounge on sandy shores. Tailored South Korea trip packages to Jeju often include scenic tours, water sports, and the opportunity to explore traditional Jeju culture.
K-Pop and Beyond: Customized Seoul Experiences
If you're a K-Pop fan, Seoul is the epicenter of this global phenomenon. South Korea trip packages for K-Pop enthusiasts can include exclusive experiences like attending live performances, visiting entertainment agencies, and even dance workshops to learn some iconic moves. Immerse yourself in the vibrant world of Korean pop culture by exploring Gangnam's entertainment district, shopping for K-Pop merchandise, and sampling the latest Korean street fashion trends.
Culinary Adventures: Savoring South Korean Delicacies
One of the most exciting aspects of a South Korea trip is the cuisine. Korean food is renowned for its flavors, with dishes like kimchi, bibimbap, and bulgogi gaining international acclaim. Tailored South Korea trip packages for foodies can include cooking classes where you'll learn to prepare these delectable dishes, food tours to bustling markets, and reservations at renowned local restaurants. Don't forget to sample street food favorites like tteokbokki and hotteok!
Temple Retreat: South Korea Trip Packages for Spiritual Seekers
South Korea's deep spiritual heritage is reflected in its temples, and tailored South Korea trip packages for spiritual seekers offer the chance to immerse yourself in this rich tradition. Consider staying overnight at a temple for a serene and introspective experience. Explore the ancient rituals of Buddhism, practice meditation with monks, and enjoy vegetarian temple cuisine. Be sure to visit temples like Bulguksa and Haeinsa, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Adventurous Escapades: South Korea Trip Packages for Thrill-Seekers
For adrenaline junkies, South Korea has plenty to offer. Whether it's hiking in the rugged Seoraksan National Park, paragliding off the cliffs of Busan, or white-water rafting on the Nakdong River, there's no shortage of thrilling adventures. South Korea trip packages for thrill-seekers can be customized to include a range of heart-pounding activities, ensuring you get your daily dose of excitement while exploring this beautiful country.
Family-Friendly Fun: South Korea Trip Packages for All Ages
Traveling with family? South Korea is incredibly family-friendly, offering a wide range of attractions for all ages. From the high-tech wonders of Lotte World in Seoul to the enchanting fairy tales brought to life at Everland, there's no shortage of amusement parks to choose from. South Korea trip packages for families can also include visits to interactive museums, the Seoul Zoo, and cultural experiences like wearing hanbok (traditional Korean clothing) for a memorable family photo session.
South Korea Trip Packages: Your Dream Vacation Awaits
In conclusion, South Korea offers a diverse range of experiences, and the key to unlocking them lies in choosing the right South Korea trip package. Whether you're an urban explorer, a nature lover, a K-Pop enthusiast, a foodie, or a family on the go, there's a tailored South Korea trip package waiting for you. Don't miss the opportunity to create lasting memories in this captivating and culturally rich destination. Start planning your dream vacation today, and let South Korea's charm and hospitality leave a lasting impression on your heart.
So, why wait? Explore our customized South Korea trip packages now and embark on the adventure of a lifetime in this extraordinary country. Your Seoul-ful escape awaits!
Must Read: South Korea Trip Packages: Your Gateway to Korean Culture and Beauty
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TONGDOSA(BUDDHIST TEMPLE)
< TONGDOSA > (FROM WIKIPEDIA) Tongdosa (Korean: 통도사; lit. Salvation of the World through Mastery of Truth) is a head temple of the Jogye Order of Korean Buddhism and in the southern part of Mt. Chiseosan near Yangsan, South Gyeongsang Province, South Korea. Tongdosa is one of the Three Jewels Temples and represents Gautama Buddha. (Haeinsa, also in South Gyeongsang Province, represents the…
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Sun Myung Moon was scammed several times in the 1950s and 60s
문선명의 정체! (1) The True Identity of Sun Myung Moon! (1)
김명희 저 Kim Myung-hui (author – male former UC 430 couple)
(Note: Many Koreans are familiar with this book, the 1955 Ewha Woman’s University Sex Scandal and other similar stories about Moon. That is why the UC in Korea was never very successful. Thousands of members in Korea are from Japan and the Philippines, etc. Big buildings in Korea lend prestige to the UC/Family Federation – but the buildings are mostly paid for by the Japanese.)
from pages 336-338
Sun Myung Moon was Scammed
I remember something that happened around 1956. A Minister Kim was the school minister of the Baejae School at the time. He studied the life of religious leader Moon while living in the Cheongpa-dong Unification Headquarters. He listened to Moon lecturing about the Principle for about a month in an effort to study Unificationist theory. He came to the conclusion within that time that leader Moon was the anti-christ.
…
There was an incident which happened in 1957. Dae-sung Kang, father of Mr. Kang who was a member of the 36 Blessed Couples, approached the Unification Church, and said to leader Moon and his executives, “There is an empty house in Manri-dong which would be good for a gathering place.” He continued, “This house is undergoing litigation at the moment, I will obtain the title and donate it to the Unification Church.” Accordingly, leader Moon and his executives went to take a look at the house in Manri-dong filled with greed.
Having heard from Mr. Kang Senior that the house could be had for just one million won, leader Moon hurried to prepare the money and delivered it to Mr. Kang who deceived Moon into thinking that such a house could be bought for only a million won. As soon as he received it, Mr. Kang Senior took the money and ran.
This incident reveals the vision of leader Moon, who like any other, cannot see through people although he calls himself the Lord of the Second Advent. This has been covered as a shame in Unification Church because as they saw the swindler is the problem as well as is the person swindled.
This next incident happened in the early 1960s. A good looking woman in her 50s approached leader Moon as she called herself a spiritual medium.
Her name was Dong-seok Lee. She said she owned the eighty thousand Buddhist Classics from the Haeinsa Temple and she also had a lot of gold and treasure hidden away underneath her wardrobe which was prepared for her to achieve the will of God.
Leader Moon was overcome with greed when he heard about the treasure hidden under her furniture. Therefore, leader Moon became close with her. Leader Moon treated her with respect and used to give her rides in the Jeep dedicated for his use.
Leader Moon concocted a scheme by arranging for this woman to adopt his pupil, In-cheol Kim, as her son in order for Kim to confirm that there was in fact treasure worth billions of won beneath her furniture. One day, the woman said she had an urgent matter and asked the leader for 400,000 won which he promptly gave her. She then hurried off, leaving the leader, and no one ever heard from her since. Leader Moon had worked so hard for nothing. This also represents failure to act the role of the Lord of the Second Advent who cannot even see into the near future.
There is yet another scam leader Moon fell prey to due to his greed. This is the Chang-Hwan Oh incident which took place in 1955. Leader Moon was imprisoned in Seoul Prison together with his officers from headquarters at the time of the Ewha Women’s University incident.
A 37-year-old convict named Chang-hwan Oh, who had been placed in the same cell with the Association president Hyo-won Eu, came one day to the Unification Church Headquarters looking for Hyo-won Eu who was released earlier than Mr. Oh.
When Hyo-Won Eu introduced Mr. Oh to leader Moon, Mr. Oh buttered up leader Moon with the following some days later.
“There is a lot of lumber in Incheon and we can do some trading which can net us several times the profit with only 800,000 won.” After listening to his words, leader Moon instructed a Mrs. Kim to hurry and prepare the money. The next day, Mr. Eu an Association leader, took the money bag and left for Incheon together with Mr. Oh.
Mr. Oh fled with the money bag in a bus bound for Incheon. Finally, leader Moon pursued Mr. Oh with a few believers as he was much angered by Mr. Oh’s scam.
Young Oon Kim, who could speak English fluently, was looking for Mr. Oh at every American military base as it was said that Mr. Oh used to be found around the American military bases in Incheon and Noryangjin. Her efforts were for naught, but Mr. Dong-seok Cho found Mr. Oh by chance, and the leader had him put back in prison.
Considering this case, if he was the true Lord the Second Advent, leader Moon should have been able to spot the con man.
Moreover, Jesus sacrificed his life and bore the cross for sinful people and his enemies. However, the modern Lord of the Second Advent Sun Myung Moon turned his back against Mr. Oh – who repented and apologized for his mistake – and instead pressed charges to send him back to prison. We can fully understand the level of sympathy of leader Moon, who is said to be the True Parent of mankind, has for others.
사기 당한 문선명
문선명의 정체! (사진으로 보는 문선명의 정체)
The Identity of Sun Myung Moon (1) by Myung-hui Kim
The Korean regime imprisoned former Unification Church members who revealed the inner workings of the UC
The 1955 Sun Myung Moon sex scandal involving Ewha Woman’s University students as told in the newspapers
Moon sex scandal at Ewha Woman’s University in the headlines
36 Couples – many left the Unification Church
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