#gravitationalwaves

[particle196]

Exploring the Dark Sector: Collider Physics & Gravitational Waves

Exploring the Dark Sector involves investigating phenomena that lie beyond the Standard Model of particle physics, focusing primarily on dark matter, dark energy, and other hypothetical particles or forces that could help explain the universe's hidden components. This exploration spans multiple fields, notably collider physics and gravitational waves. Let’s dive into how each of these areas contributes to unveiling the mysteries of the dark sector.

Collider Physics and the Dark Sector Colliders, like the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), are powerful tools to probe energies high enough to potentially create or interact with dark sector particles. While the LHC's primary goal is to explore the properties of fundamental particles, it could also uncover evidence of dark matter candidates or new forces linked to the dark sector.

Dark Matter Candidates: Collider experiments search for missing energy signatures, where produced particles carry energy away undetected, potentially hinting at the existence of dark matter.

Supersymmetry (SUSY): SUSY theories predict partners to known particles, some of which could be weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), leading dark matter candidates that could be produced in collisions.

Dark Photons: These hypothetical particles act like the photon but interact with dark matter. Colliders aim to detect signals from dark photons, which could indicate a hidden sector force.     More Info: physicistparticle.com 

contact us : contact@physicistparticle.com  

[thxnews]

LiteBIRD Mission Unveils Cosmic Secrets Worldwide

  UK's Role in Cosmic Exploration

In a pivotal contribution to the quest for understanding the origins of the universe, the United Kingdom is set to play a crucial role in the pioneering LiteBIRD mission. Led by Japan, this ambitious mission aims to trace patterns in light from space, taking us on a journey back to the very birth of the cosmos, a monumental leap in our comprehension of the universe's beginnings.   Probing the Big Bang The LiteBIRD mission, short for 'Light satellite for the study of B-mode polarization and Inflation from cosmic background Radiation Detection,' focuses on analyzing variations in the light that was left behind after the Big Bang. Its primary mission is to scrutinize the prevailing cosmological inflation theory, which describes the rapid expansion of the universe immediately following its creation.  

A section of a detailed representation of the distribution of CMB radiation density. Photo by NASA - WMAP Science Team.  

UK's Investment and Contributions

The UK Space Agency has committed an initial investment of £2.7 million to support the LiteBIRD mission. This financial backing will serve two primary purposes:   UK Scientists at the Helm Firstly, it will enable a group of UK scientists to engage in designing critical components of LiteBIRD's specialized science instruments and analyzing their findings.   Cardiff University's Unique Expertise Secondly, Cardiff University, renowned for its unique expertise, will produce the lenses and filters required for the telescopes. This distinct capability positions the university as the sole institution worldwide capable of creating these specialized components.  

Future Commitments

The UK Space Agency's commitment doesn't stop here. It intends to inject a total of £17 million throughout the mission's lifespan, slated for launch before 2030. This reaffirms the UK's dedication to pushing the boundaries of space exploration and deepening its collaborations, particularly with Japan.  

A Growing UK-Japan Partnership

The LiteBIRD mission is but one facet of the growing partnership between the UK and Japan in the field of space exploration. The commitment to this mission was unveiled during the International Astronautical Congress in Baku, Azerbaijan, where the UK pledged £1.7 million from its £20 million International Bilateral Fund to support Viasat's In-Range telemetry relay service, designed for Mitsubishi Heavy Industry's H3 launch vehicle, scheduled for liftoff in 2025. George Freeman MP, Minister for Space at the Department for Science, Innovation, and Technology, expressed his enthusiasm, stating, "This initial £2.7 million investment... is a great moment for both UK space science and technology and our deepening science, technology, and innovation collaboration with Japan."  

A Game-Changing Mission

Dr. Paul Bate, Chief Executive of the UK Space Agency, anticipates that LiteBIRD will be a game-changer in the field of cosmology, enabling scientists to put prevailing theories about the universe's origins to the test. He described it as: "incredibly exciting for the UK to be at the forefront of this mission."   Challenging Cosmological Inflation At the heart of LiteBIRD's mission is the challenge to the cosmological inflation theory. This theory postulates the existence of "primordial gravitational waves" observable within the cosmic microwave background (CMB), the lingering light from the early universe. LiteBIRD intends to examine the pattern of B-mode polarization in the CMB to either confirm or disprove this influential theory.  

JAXA Exhibiting at the Berlin ExpoCenter Airport. Photo by DLR German Aerospace. Flickr.  

A Multinational Endeavor

Coordinated by the Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), the LiteBIRD mission is poised to deploy a combination of high-, mid-, and low-frequency telescopes. These advanced instruments aim to detect B-mode signals in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) with an unparalleled level of sensitivity. The UK's active involvement is seamlessly integrated into this collaborative effort. This partnership operates through a European Consortium, masterfully led by the French space agency CNES. Notably, CNES holds the responsibility for delivering the high and mid-frequency telescopes, further enhancing the mission's scientific capabilities.   Leading Optical Development Cardiff University takes the lead in optical design and component development. Additionally, they receive support from other prominent UK universities, including Cambridge, Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Oxford, Manchester, and Sussex. Professors Peter Hargrave and Erminia Calabrese will spearhead the UK's contribution from Cardiff University. Their primary focus will be on designing and building optics for two telescopes and filters for the third, which is Japanese-built.   The Search for Gravitational Waves Professor Hargrave, LiteBIRD UK Consortium Principal Investigator, shared his excitement, noting that LiteBIRD's mission will "confirm or rule out broad classes of inflation models, and greatly enhance our understanding of the origins of our Universe." Dr. Kuninaka Hitoshi, DG, Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), highlighted the international cooperation behind the mission and the invaluable contributions of the UK, including Cardiff University's unique technology.  

Beyond LiteBIRD

In addition to its role in the LiteBIRD mission, the UK Space Agency is also supporting experts at the University of Aberdeen in designing an instrument for a future JAXA Mars rover. Named "Habit," this device will explore the habitability of the landing site, provide environmental information, and demonstrate In-Situ Resource Utilization technology for future Mars exploration.  

Looking for Traces of Cosmological Inflation

The concept of cosmological inflation and its connection to LiteBIRD's mission is a fascinating area of study. The theory asserts that immediately after the Big Bang, the universe underwent exponential expansion, leaving traces observable in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) as "primordial gravitational waves."   The Cosmic Microwave Background The CMB, composed of remnant light from the early universe when it was a hot plasma, appears largely uniform but contains subtle variations. These variations, corresponding to gravitational waves imprinted on B-mode polarization signals in the CMB, hold the potential to shed light on the universe's immediate post-Big Bang history.  

UK Space Agency's Support and Engagement

The UK Space Agency's involvement in the LiteBIRD mission extends beyond financial support. It encompasses a group of UK scientists tasked with designing the mission's specialized telescope optical instruments. Moreover, Cardiff University's unique expertise comes into play as it manufactures the lenses and filters essential for LiteBIRD's telescopes.   Collaboration in Action The mission operates within a European Consortium, led by France's CNES, with the UK taking a prominent role. Much of the optical design and component development are overseen by Cardiff University, with support from various UK institutions.   Optics and Filters Cardiff University's team will design and construct optics for two telescopes and filters for the third, all of which are pivotal for LiteBIRD's success.  

The SpaceX Dragon spacecraft is pictured docked to the space-facing port on the International Space Station. Photo by NASA.  

Unveiling LiteBIRD's Mission

LiteBIRD, a mission led by the Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), has a noble aim: to uncover compelling evidence that supports the cosmological inflation theory. Crafted and meticulously manufactured by the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS) in Japan, this spacecraft will carry a weight of approximately 450 kg. Furthermore, it will be launched into the cosmos using the powerful H3 launch vehicle.   Detecting B-Mode Signals LiteBIRD's primary objective is to detect B-mode signals within the CMB. This data will provide conclusive evidence regarding the nature of the universe's expansion in the moments following the Big Bang.  

The Telescopes of LiteBIRD

LiteBIRD will execute a comprehensive three-year full-sky survey from the Sun-Earth Lagrangian point (L2). In order to achieve this ambitious goal, it will employ three telescopes. Moreover, each of these telescopes will cover a range of light frequencies: the Japanese-delivered Low-Frequency Telescope (LFT) and the European-delivered Medium-High Frequency Telescope (MHFT). Furthermore, these telescopes will utilize cutting-edge technology, including around 4,500 transition edge sensors spread across 15 observational frequency bands.   Cutting-Edge Technology LiteBIRD's telescopes are equipped with state-of-the-art lenses and specialized frequency filters. Consequently, they will operate at a cryogenic temperature of around 100 mK to minimize thermal noise and employ superconducting polarimeters for exceptionally sensitive measurements of B-mode signals' polarization. In a groundbreaking cosmic exploration endeavor, the UK's involvement in the LiteBIRD mission signifies a significant leap forward in our understanding of the universe's birth and early evolution. Furthermore, as the mission sets its sights on the cosmic microwave background and the traces of cosmological inflation, the UK's scientific and technical contributions play a pivotal and indispensable role in advancing our knowledge of the cosmos. With a mission launch anticipated before 2030, the world eagerly awaits the revelations that LiteBIRD will bring to the forefront of cosmological research.   Sources: THX News & UK Space Agency. Read the full article

[spacexanime]

The Terrifying End of the Universe Brace for the Big Rip #space #elonmus...

[sifytech]

Einstein's 100-Year-Old Prediction about the Universe Proven!

Scientists have found evidence of the constant background hum of gravitational waves, providing further confirmation of the German-born Nobel Prize winner's theory. Read More. https://www.sify.com/science-tech/einsteins-100-year-old-prediction-about-the-universe-proven/

[jasopira]

Brace yourselves for an awe-inspiring cosmic event that defies imagination.

🌌✨🕳️💥 Brace yourselves for an awe-inspiring cosmic event that defies imagination. 🌠🌌

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Did you know that the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) observatories have made groundbreaking observations about black hole mergers? These observations provide strong evidence for the existence of these cosmic events. 🌟

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The LIGO observatories, which were first operational in 2002, have revolutionized our understanding of the universe. They consist of two massive detectors located in Livingston, Louisiana, and Hanford, Washington. These detectors are designed to pick up the faint ripples in spacetime known as gravitational waves.

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Now, let's delve into the fascinating phenomenon of black hole mergers. When two black holes come together, a remarkable and rapid process unfolds. 🌀 It's important to note that the actual merging occurs outside the event horizons of the individual black holes involved. The event horizon represents the point of no return, beyond which nothing, not even light, can escape the immense gravitational pull of a black hole. ⚫️⚫️

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As the black holes approach each other, a powerful gravitational attraction takes hold, causing them to orbit one another in a mesmerizing cosmic dance. This orbital motion emits gravitational waves, which propagate through spacetime, carrying energy away from the system. 🌌

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The emission of gravitational waves during a black hole merger is a groundbreaking discovery. These waves were first predicted by Albert Einstein in his general theory of relativity, and their detection by LIGO has confirmed Einstein's theory in an unprecedented way.

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Over time, as the black holes lose energy, their orbits gradually decay. This energy loss is primarily caused by the emission of gravitational waves. As a result, the black holes spiral closer and closer together, leading to their ultimate coalescence. 🔄 This final coalescence is a breathtaking event that releases an enormous amount of energy in the form of gravitational radiation.

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It's important to emphasize that the observable effects of black hole mergers occur outside the event horizons. These effects include the emission of gravitational waves, changes in the curvature of spacetime, and the release of an immense amount of energy. Scientists are meticulously studying these effects to gain deeper insights into gravity, the behavior of spacetime, and the dynamics of massive objects in extreme conditions. 🧪

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The detection of gravitational waves from black hole mergers has opened up a new window into the study of astrophysics. It has provided us with invaluable data, enriching our understanding of these captivating cosmic phenomena. 🔭🌠

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Thanks to the LIGO observatories and their momentous observations, we now have a clearer view of the universe's hidden secrets. By unraveling the mysteries of black hole mergers, we embark on a journey that expands our knowledge and paves the way for further discoveries in the vast expanse of space. ���🔬✨

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#BlackHoleMergers #GravitationalWaves #Astrophysics #LIGO #SpaceExploration

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Source: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2021/black-hole-simulations-provide-blueprint-for-future-observations

[todayonglobe]

NANOGrav Team Detects Evidence for the Existence of Gravitational Waves

Scientists have recently confirmed the existence of gravitational waves, validating Albert Einstein’s century-old theory. This breakthrough discovery unveils a new chapter in our understanding of the universe and its workings.

Read more:👇

[renovatio06]

Physicists Discover that Gravity Can Create Light | UniverseToday.com

A star is being consumed by a distant supermassive black hole. Astronomers call this a tidal disruption event (TDE). As the black hole rips apart the star, two jets of material moving with almost the speed of light are launched in opposite directions. One of the jets was aimed directly at Earth. Image credit: Carl Knox (OzGrav, ARC Centre of Excellence for Gravitational Wave Discovery, Swinburne…

[itsgerges]

Best Regards

The Planets Were Moving In Their Orbits Before The Sun Creation (Revised) https://app.box.com/s/dufa274dvpay3fqn6syz6sefjljfwnx9 or https://app.box.com/s/89vxxtv3hc8si245fwxpbw0ts9b126nz or https://www.tumblr.com/itsgerges/762780127698567168/the-planets-were-moving-in-their-orbits-before-the?source=share or https://gerges2022.livejournal.com/239300.html

The Sun Creation The sun is created depending on the planets motions- because- the sun rays is created by the planets motions energies- In details- Planet motion produces energy (1/2 mv^2) and from this energy the sun rays is created- means- the sun is not doing nuclear fusion to produce its rays but the planets motions energies total is used to produce the sun rays– that explains why the sun corona temperature is 5 million Kelvin but the sun surface temperature is 5800 Kelvin- because the energy is not produced from the sun body but the energy comes from out of the sun body (from the planets motions energies total)- This theory is discussed based on 5 hypotheses. The First Hypothesis The Sun Rays Is Created By The Gravitational Waves Motions Energies This Is Extraordinary: Gravity Can Create Light, All on Its Own https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83 This new article tells the gravitational waves can move by speed of light and can produce a light beam- I suppose -the sun rays is produced based on this method by the gravitational waves motions and not by the sun nuclear fusion- also – I claim No star rays is produced by the nuclear fusion process but all rays are created by the gravitational waves motions energies as the article states. The Second Hypothesis The gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies- and not by the gravitational field- moreover- The sun is Not producing any gravitational field- The Third Hypothesis The gravitational waves are reflected in the solar system- the wave reflection causes changes for the waves properties and data- the major change is that- the reflection causes to square the wave velocity- means- the gravitational wave moves by velocity (V), if this wave is reflected, it would move by velocity (V^2) after the reflection- The gravitational waves are reflected three times in the solar system- two times in the outer planets and one time only in the inner planets- The Fourth Hypothesis The Planets Motions Use Different Rates Of Time The rate of time use is useful because it enables to accumulate the planets motions energies during a period of time- understandable- Planet motion energy is small energy and the sun rays is massive energy and that necessitates to accumulate the planets motions energies total during a period of time to store motion energy sufficient to be used for the sun rays creation- Shortly- if the planets motions don't use rates of time, no massive motion energy can be provided and for that NO enough energy will be found to produce the sun rays-means- No light beam can be created The rate of time depends on the velocities rate Example (one hour of Mercury clock = 1.6 hours of the Earth clock) because Mercury velocity =1.6 the Earth velocity– the hypothesis is explained and proved in details

The Fifth Hypothesis Neptune Motion Causes Negative Effects On The Sun Rays Production Process are (1) Neptune motion caused the gravitational waves to be reflected two times in the outer planets where one reflection is enough for the required process- the wave reflection is repeated by Neptune negative effect on the solar system motion (2) Neptune caused to decrease the gravitational wave speed by one percent- where the gravitational wave moves by speed of light Neptune caused to decrease this speed by 1% creating a speed = (99% of the speed of light=297000 km/s) and by this speed (0.99C) the relativistic effects are created in the solar system

NOTICE The solar system is one machine performs one Job- and this Job is The Sun Rays Production - All planets motions are used as parts to perform this one Job-

The Sun Rays Production Is Done By Two Basic Tasks (1st task) The Provision Of The Sufficient Energy For The Sun Rays Production- and the sufficient energy is prepared by the motions of the five planets (Saturn- Jupiter- Venus- The Earth- The Moon – and Mars) because these five planets motions are used to create the general rate of time based on which The Sun Rays Are Created. (discussed in details in the 3rd hypothesis)

(2nd task) The mechanism by which the light beam is created- and this mechanism is the relative motion- the gravitational waves move relative to the sun point of space- by this relative motion the sun rays are created- means- the required energy is prepared and provided by the aforementioned five planets- and when the sufficient energy be provided this energy is sent to the planets which create the mechanism and the mechanism uses the sufficient energy to produce The Sun Rays The mechanism depends on the motions of 3 planets (Mercury- Venus and the moon) Specially Venus, because Venus reflects the wave toward Mars and defines its trajectory angle to create the relative motion between the wave and the sun point of space- the relative motion is discussed in details in the explanation of the (first and second hypotheses)  The Explanation Of The First And Second Hypotheses

Let's remember The 1st Hypothesis This Is Extraordinary: Gravity Can Create Light, All on Its Own https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83 The article tells the gravitational waves can move by speed of light and can produce a light beam – I suppose (The Sun Rays Is Created By The Gravitational Waves Motions Energies And Not By The Sun Nuclear Fusion -Also All Stars Rays Are Created By This Method And No Rays Is Created By The Nuclear Fusion Process) And –The 2nd Hypothesis The gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies- and not by the gravitational field- moreover- The sun is Not producing any gravitational field- The two hypotheses explain how the sun rays creation depends on the planets motions because The Sun Rays Are Produced By The Gravitational Waves Motions Energies as the article states AND The Gravitational Waves Are Produced By The Planets Motions Energies- The two hypotheses are discussed together in 4 Points

First Point (The Gravitational Waves Source)

The gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies- and not by the gravitational field- moreover- The sun is Not producing any gravitational field- I provide 2 major proves for this hypothesis which are- (1st proof/ Planet Motion Energy Analysis) and (2nd proof /The Sun Gravitational Field Refutation)

1st Proof / Planet Motion Energy Analysis Planet motion produces energy (1/2 mv^2), Let's ask, where's Planet motion energy? the planet can NOT store its motion energy inside its body because it would raise its temperature and No planet temperature is raised by its motion- logically- the planet motion energy is stored in the space in waves form- means- Planet motion energy creates waves in the space- the planet motion in the space is similar to a fish swimming in the sea- as the fish swimming creates waves in the water the planet motion energy creates waves in the space- let's see this picture clearly- the fish swims because it hits the water by its body and that creates waves in the water- we conclude, the water waves move by a velocity equal the fish velocity because of the reaction force- similar to that- Planet moves in the space and its motion energy creates waves in the space and these waves move by velocity equal the planet velocity- for example- Mercury (47.4 km/s) moves and its motion energy creates waves in the space and these waves move by equal velocity (47.4 km/s)- based on this idea- All planets move and their motions energies create waves in the space where each wave moves by velocity equal its planet velocity – AND I suppose these waves are the gravitational waves AND The planets revolve around the sun in the same one direction and for that their motions energies create waves in the space and these waves move perpendicular on the revolution direction (Toward Pluto orbit) AND In Pluto orbit these waves are unified together into one unified wave- this wave moves by a velocity = 205.8 km/s why? The 9 planets velocities total=176 km/s but I add the Earth moon velocity (29.8 km/s) that makes the total to be 205.8 km/s – I add the moon velocity because the energy is stored finally in the moon orbit- Note- the moon velocity is 27.8 km/s BUT the Earth and the moon revolve around the sun together for that the moon velocity should be considered equal the earth velocity relative to (the sun) – The 1st Proof Conclusion The Planet Motion Energy Creates Waves In The Space Means - The Space Must Have Moving Waves Now -the scientists had discovered waves in the space- And- they considered these waves are produced by The Sun Gravitational Field – BUT Why? The planet motion energy analysis proves the waves must be produced by the planets motions energies- Now let's refute the sun gravitational field theory- the refutation gives support for the conclusion that – the gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies and NOT by the gravitational field because there's NO Gravitational field.

2nd Proof / The Refutation Of The Sun Gravitational Field The Sun Doesn't Produce A Gravitational Field Nor Has Massive Gravity – let's prove that in following (1) The sun rotation period is (25.4 days– at equator) and (34.4 days – at pole) that shows the sun has no massive gravity nor even ordinary gravity equal any planet gravity otherwise the sun would rotate around its axis in one period of time- (2) No Planet Moves By The Sun Gravity – Newton is wrong- because- the planet moves by the force caused its creation- means- the planet creation and motion is done by one force only- because- if two forces have effects on the same one planet this planet would be broken- now- suppose the planet is created (by any force) and the sun gravity attracted this planet and forced it to revolve around the sun by the sun mass massive gravity (as Newton imagined) that would force the planet to move against its inner creation and will cause this planet to be broken- this is similar to a human is forced to walk on his hands in place of his legs and when this human refuses to do that (they told him we can force you by our power) for that this human walk on his hands forcedly and later this human is dead by this motion- shortly- the planet is NOT broken by its motion because the planet creation force is the force causes this planet motion- it's one force caused the planet creation and motion- Newton mistake is that he didn't know how the planet is created and by that he didn't realize that planet creation and motion are done together by the same one source- simply- the sun didn't cause to create any planet and for that the sun doesn't cause any planet to move- this analysis shows logical base but left us with puzzles to know (by what rule the planet moves?) and (Why is the sun found in the solar system if it doesn't cause the planets motions?) these questions are answered in the paper abstract and discussions. (3) The mass gravity force can NOT cause any motion- again Newton is wrong- the mass gravity creates a bond between two masses- (the Earth and the moon are bond by the mass gravity)- by that they are similar to a lorry and its trailer – if the lorry moves the trailer will move with the lorry- but the mass gravity can NOT cause any motion- why? suppose the moon moves by the Erath gravity force- the moon moves and produces energy (1/2mv^2) and we have to ask from what source this energy will be provided?- from the mass itself- means if the Earth causes the moon to move the Earth and the moon masses should be decreased by the motion energy- this is a wrong definition for the mass gravity- the mass gravity creates a bond between two masses (The Earth and the moon) if some outer force causes the Earth to move the moon will move with the Earth and in this case the outer force will provide the motion energy for the Earth and the moon- (4) The planets order contradicts Newton gravitation equation- where- the gravitation equation tells (greater mass necessitates shorter distance)- clearly- Jupiter the greatest mass is not the most near planet to the sun- means- the planets order contradicts the equation- when we asked the physicist told us this problem is done by (the initial conditions)- all these are nonsense clearly- planet orbital distance does NOT depend on the sun mass nor on the planet mass- planet orbital distance depends on the neighbor planet orbital distance – my equation proves this fact- let's see it Planet orbital distance equation (my 1st equation) d^2= 4do (d-do) where d= planet orbital distance and do= its neighbor distance

Example- Venus orbital distance (108.2)2 = 4 x 57.9 x (50.3) d= 108.2 million km = Venus Orbital Distance d0= 57.9 million km = Mercury Orbital Distance 50.3million km=The Distance Between Venus And Mercury Venus Depends On Mercury

All planets orbital distances are defined based on their previous neighbor planets orbital distances- the equation is correct perfectly and all planets orbital distances are defined by it- my paper tests and discusses this equation Shortly- planet mass has no any effect on this planet orbital distance definition. Notice Planet orbital distance definition depends on its neighbor orbital distance this fact is proved by many other different methods my equation is one method only of them, all these methods don't use any planet mass- all planets orbits are defined based on their neighbor orbits- (Please note- Newton gravitation equation is wrong- I don't critic it by many critics to short the discussion- but- the fact is that- the light beam created all planets orbits before any planet creation- the light created each planet orbit depends on its neighbor orbit- I prove this fact in the paper discussion- logically this fact kills the gravitation equation because the orbit is created before the planet creation) Notice -Newton is so far from the truth- let's give one more example- Newton told us planet moves by the sun mass gravity- the fact is that- the Sun itself is created by the planets motions energies- that's why Newton ideas are not interesting for discussion because his ideas are imaginary have no part of truth- (5) Also-Newton told-planet motion depends on its mass- means-planet velocity depends on its mass- this also is imaginary idea- I define planet velocity in the explanation of the 3rd hypothesis- planet velocity is defined by many rules all of them don't use any planet mass- at all Planet mass has no rule in this planet velocity definition.

The 2nd Proof Conclusion The Gravitational Waves Are Produced By The Planets Motions Energies And Not By The Sun Gravitational Field- Also-There's No Gravitational Field At All

Second Point (The Gravitational Waves Nature Analysis) Let's ask (1) If The Gravitational Waves Are Produced By The Planets Motions Energies- How Can The Gravitational Waves Move By Speed Of Light While The Planets Move By Low Velocities? Or Generally– regardless the gravitational waves source- how can the gravitational waves move by speed of light? From where the energy is provided to enable the waves to move by the speed of light? (2) Can the gravitational waves be reflected in the solar system? what's the result of this reflection on the waves properties, features and nature? (3) Can the gravitational waves energy be increased? Means can one gravitational wave move by low velocity and this wave motion is accelerated to move by high velocity motion? again from what source the energy is provided and how the acceleration is done? (4) If the gravitational waves are produced by the same gravitational field (The physics book states "the gravitational waves are produced by the sun gravitational field") does that mean all gravitational waves move by equal velocities? can some waves move faster than the others? why and how? (5) If the planets data are reflected on each other – can we discover the geometrical reason behind this features? Planet velocity is example where the velocities are defined by the rule (v1v2= constant) this rule tells the velocities are reflected on one another- why the velocities are reflected on each other? what's the geometrical reason behind? suppose the gravitational waves are reflected in the solar system, why this cause the planets data to be reflected on each other?

(6) If The Gravitational Waves Move By Speed Of Light- How Can These Waves Produce A Light Beam? Because the light beam production needs the value (C^2= squared speed of light) but the waves moves by speed of light only (C=300000 km/s) how the value (C^2) can be produced by the waves motions? (7) If the gravitational waves produce a light beam, does that mean the waves use electric field to produce this light beam? Is there another method to produce a light beam doesn't use electric field or charges? (8) If the gravitational waves are reflected in the solar system can we discover that? can we prove that? and can we know in what planet orbit the reflection is done and if the waves are reflected many times?

The Gravitational Waves Properties, Features and nature Here I compare between the two theories about the gravitational waves source and their effects on the waves properties- 1st Theory (The Physics Book Theory) The physics book states, the gravitational waves are produced by the sun gravitational field- this theory tells little about the gravitational waves properties and nature because the mass gravity concept is puzzled and not understood for that the waves properties and features are puzzled also- let's test this idea- In The Sun gravitational field theory no one knows how the mass gravity force works and if the gravity needs time to work- or if the gravity creates a geometrical design to practice the effect of one mass on the other- the mechanism is not clear and for that the gravitational waves are not clear- for example – no one knows why the gravitational waves can move by speed of light or what waves move by this speed and in what planet orbit or if the wave motion velocity is accelerated gradually from low velocity to high velocity– we shortly know nothing about these gravitational waves- let's ask more questions- are these waves reflected and what's the result of this reflection on the waves properties and nature- where do these waves go? And what's the useful result of these waves energy? can these waves energy be used at all? are there just moving energy in space without an useful goal or result? And The new article tells the gravitational waves move by speed of light can produce a light beam? How these waves can produce a light beam by their motion? DEEP ANALYSIS I wish the respectful reader notices the major change in vision by this article-because- the physics book states the sun rays is produced by the sun nuclear fusion- here- the source of energy is the sun mass and the used method is the sun nuclear fusion- and the light beam is produced Let's put the new article here again This Is Extraordinary: Gravity Can Create Light, All on Its Own https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/this-is-extraordinary-gravity-can-create-light-all-on-its-own/ar-AA19YL5d?ocid=hpmsn&cvid=620db4352aa943e2b454919a7b724604&ei=83 The article tells, the gravitational waves can move by speed of light and can produce a light beam- the light beam is created by the gravitational waves motions- the article tells- the light beam can be produced by the Motion Energy – The article tells (The High Velocity Motion Can Produce A Light Beam)- here the article removed simply The Sun Nuclear Fusion Machine- the whole machine be useless because the light beam can be produced by (the motion energy)- I wish the respectful reader sees the miracle and wonder behind- There are 2 major changes (1st Change) The source of energy The source of energy is the motion energy– No longer the sun mass be used as the sun rays source of energy- BUT – the motion energy is used as the source of energy – here- the fatal error of the sun nuclear fusion theory is seen clearly – because- the solar system is so rich in motion energy- the moving planets since thousands of years provide massive motion energy stored in the space- and by that- the solar system is very rich system in the motion energy- and we should ask (why do we need an outer source of energy?) why the solar system doesn't use its massive motion energy to produce the light beam? Also if the massive motion energy is not used- where's this massive energy? because it can cause continuous risk for the soalr system stability if no way to use this stored massive energy The sun nuclear fusion theory is completely wrong because it doesn't see the massive motion energy stored in the solar system (2nd Change) the light beam production machine The gravitational waves motions can produce the light beam- this is stated by the article but how? by what method the gravitational waves can produce the light beam? The article doesn't explain how the gravitational waves can produce a light beam? But I put an explanation for this method in my theory discussion

2nd Theory (My Theory) I suppose the gravitational waves are produced by the planets motions energies- let's remember my theory because we will use it in the waves properties discussion I asked –where any moving body produce energy by its motion =(1/2 mv^2), where's Planet motion energy? The planet can NOT store its motion energy inside its body because it would raise its temperature and No planet temperature is raised by its motion- logically- the planet motion energy is stored in the space in waves form- means- Planet motion energy creates waves in the space- the planet motion in the space is similar to a fish swimming in the sea- as fish swimming creates waves in the water planet motion energy creates waves in the space- means planet moves and creates waves in space and these waves move by velocity equal this planet velocity by that- for example- Mercury (47.4 km/s) moves in the space and creates waves move by equal velocity (47.4 km/s)- based on this idea- All planets move and their motions create waves move by these planets velocities – AND I suppose these waves are the gravitational waves AND The planets revolve around the sun in the same one direction and for that their motions energies create waves in the space and these waves move perpendicular on the revolution direction (Toward Pluto orbit) AND In Pluto orbit these waves are unified together into one unified wave- this wave moves by a velocity = 205.8 km/s = the planets velocities total

I explained this theory before in more details- now – let's discover the gravitational waves properties and features in details- let's put this analysis in the next point (third point) because we need to analyze the wave reflection process to discover the waves properties and features

Third Point (The Gravitational Waves Reflection)

Let's ask Question No.(1) If the gravitational waves move by velocity 205.8 km/s, how can they move by speed of light? How the velocity 205.8 km/s can be accelerated to be 300000 km/s (speed of light) and where this acceleration is done? Another question can help greatly this discussion Question No.(2) If The Gravitational Waves Move By Speed Of Light (C=300000 Km/S)- How Can These Waves Produce A Light Beam? Let's think how to answer this question- these gravitational waves move by speed of light (C=300000 km/s) but the light beam production needs the value (C^2= squared speed of light)- means- the wave velocity is squared- and how can the wave velocity to be squared? This feature I have discovered in the solar system- the waves are reflected and the reflection causes to square the velocities- means- the gravitational waves are reflected in the solar system- the gravitational waves before the reflection moved by speed of light (C=300000 km/s) and the reflection causes the velocity to be squared- by that- after the reflection the gravitational waves speed is squared and changed from the speed of light (C=300000 km/s) to be (C^2= squared speed of light) and the light beam is created from this value (C^2) Means- the waves reflection is the method by which the speed of light (C=300000 km/s) is changed into (C^2)- that means- without the waves reflection NO light beam can be created. Notice– the waves reflection is proved strongly in the solar system because it causes to reflect the planets data- means- huge amount of planets data proves the waves reflection–we may remember one example – planet velocity is defined by the rule (v1v2=constant) this rule proves the planets velocities are reflected on each other The paper provides hundreds of similar data proves the waves reflection AND The waves reflection causes to square the velocity- this feature is repeated in the solar system frequently – because- the waves are reflected three times in the solar system for that the velocity squaring is a feature repeated with each reflection and by that the planets data provides a strong proof for it- Shortly- The waves reflection causes to square the velocities- now- let's use this feature to know how the unified wave its velocity (205.8 km/s) can move by speed of light (C=300000 km/s)- (Please note this unified wave is the gravitational wave)

The Gravitational Waves Move By Speed Of Light The unified wave (the gravitational wave) moves by 205.8 km/s and it's reflected, the waves reflection causes to square the velocities (205.8 km/s)^2 = 42683 km/s Means the unified wave after the reflection moves by a velocity 42683 km/s BUT If a particle moves by speed (=0.99 C=297000 km/s), this high velocity motion causes to create relativistic effects specially Lorentz length contraction effect with rate 7.1 Means- the distances should be contracted by the rate 7.1 BUT The waves reflection causes to reflect the geometrical effects and by that the rate (7.1) will cause to increase the length in place of the length contraction- means- the distances will be increased with (7.1) as a result for Lorentz length contraction effect The velocity 42683 km/s will be 42683 x 7.1 = 300000 km/s (Speed Of Light) That explains how the gravitational waves move by (205.8 k/s) can move by speed of light (C=300000 km/s) NOTICE No. (1) Please note the important observation Without 7.1 the velocity will be only 42683 km/s (even after the waves reflection) and NOT the speed of light That tells- the light beam production process depends on the previous light beam production process- means- a motion by (99%) of speed of light should be found before the wave reflection occurrence and without this motion with (0.99 C) the gravitational waves can't move by speed of light because we need a source for Lorentz length contraction effect with rate (7.1) That tells the light production process is done in chain process, the new light beam production depends on the old light beam and if this dependency is removed the gravitational waves can NOT move by the speed of light and No light beam can be created in this case NOTICE No. (2) We need to pay more attention for the importance of the motion by the speed of light- because the technique of the machine depends on the waves reflection- means- the waves can increase its velocity only by the reflection process – now the reflection causes to square the velocities- this is very important news why?? Because - If the waves move by speed of light (C=300000 km/s), the waves reflection will produce the value (C^2= squared speed of light) and from this value the light beam can be produced Now – suppose the wave velocity is less than speed of light- suppose the wave moves by speed = (90%) of the speed of light= (270000 km/s) - the waves reflection will square this speed that will produce (0.81 C^2) which is NOT (C^2= squared speed of light) and as a result No Light Beam Can Be Produced (CONT) please read Can The Physics Science Concept Contradict The Nature System? https://gerges2022.livejournal.com/239455.html Gerges Francis Tawdrous +201022532292 Physics Department- Physics & Mathematics Faculty Peoples' Friendship university of Russia – Moscow

E-mail mrwaheid1@yahoo.com gergesgerges@yandex.ru ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1041-7147 Facebook https://www.facebook.com/gergis.tawadrous VK https://vk.com/id696655587 Tumblr https://www.tumblr.com/blog/itsgerges Livejournal https://gerges2022.livejournal.com/profile Pocket https://getpocket.com/@646g8dZ0p3aX5Ad1bsTr4d9THjA5p6a5b2fX99zd54g221E4bs76eBdtf6aJw5d0?src=navbar box https://app.box.com/s/47fwd0gshir636xt0i3wpso8lvvl8vnv Academia https://rudn.academia.edu/GergesTawadrous publications http://vixra.org/author/gerges_francis_tawdrous Slideshare https://www.slideshare.net/Gergesfrancis

[samahsame]

Hello, I am Samah Sami from the Gaza Strip. I am appealing to you to help me and support me by buying a tent and providing a safe shelter for my children and providing them with food and basic needs. Look at us kindly, I look to you with hope and confidence to help me. Your contribution will help save my family. Please do not hesitate to help me. Please enter, donate and share on my page. Thank you 😭😭❤️🙏🇵🇸🇵🇸 https://gofund.me/3d4779a5 https://gofund.me/3d4779a5

[palsaa]

7 INSANE Space Discoveries in 2024! | Groundbreaking Space Exploration I...

[shravya96]

Gigantic Cosmic Strings: The Birth of Black Holes and Galaxies

Explore the fascinating world of cosmic strings in our latest video! Discover how these ancient theoretical objects might have shaped the formation of supermassive black holes and galaxies. Learn about the potential of future gravitational wave detectors to confirm their existence by observing their unique effects on space-time. Dive into groundbreaking research suggesting that cosmic strings may be unstable, decaying when interacting with magnetic monopoles, and possibly releasing detectable gravitational waves. Don't miss this deep dive into the mysteries of our universe. #CosmicStrings #GravitationalWaves #SpaceTime #Astrophysics #SupermassiveBlackHoles #Galaxies #SpaceScience #PhysicsDiscoveries#ResearcherLife#ScientificResearch#AcademicResearch #researchcommunity ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 

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[trendstorm]

Beyond the Stars | Exploring the Infinite Cosmos #space #cosmos #spaceexploration #astronomy #nasa

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f-Wkh7l_5nY Subscribe to Trend Storm for daily videos!!! #spaceexploration #cosmos #astronomy #nasa #trendstorm #universe #astrophysics #galaxy #stargazing #interstellar #spacescience #astrobiology #spacetravel #cosmicjourney #planetaryscience #spacetechnology #rocketscience #asteroids #moonlanding #spacestation #marsmission #spacecraft #deepspace #spaceresearch #spacex #hubbletelescope #milkyway #spacemissions #outerspace #spacetechnology #starwars #astronaut #spacelife #cosmicevents #spaceshuttle #bigbangtheoryrl #gravitationalwaves #telescope #spaceimages #rocketlaunch #lunarexploration #alienlife #exoplanets #spacenews #spacefacts #astronomylovers #meteorshower #stellar #solarsystem #spacegeek #astrophotography #spaceart #sciencefiction #spacedebris #comet #spaceodyssey #planetearth #iss #orbit #cosmicdust #spaceinspiration #astronomical #exploringspace #spacecuriosity #lunarmission #spacefuture #starclusters #astroscience #spaceinnovation #cosmicmysteries #solarsystemexploration #spacepioneers #spaceenthusiast #astronomycommunity #alienworlds #moonphases #planetaryexploration #spacecrafts #stargazers #cosmicadventure #astronomicalevents #galacticexploration #spacetechnology #astronomyphotography #explorationmission #cosmicphenomena #astroworld #hubble #solareclipse #spaceexplorers #astronomyart Space exploration Astronomy facts Space documentaries The universe explained NASA missions Hubble telescope images Milky Way galaxy Solar system tour Space technology Planetary science Space news Black hole discoveries Space science videos SpaceX launches Interstellar travel Cosmic phenomena Space station footage Mars exploration Rocket science Astrobiology studies Beyond the Stars: Exploring the Infinite Cosmos Cosmic Journeys: Unveiling the Mysteries of Space Interstellar Insights: Your Gateway to the Universe The Universe Unveiled: Space, Science, and Beyond Galactic Wonders: Discover the Secrets of Space The Final Frontier: Adventures in Space Exploration Astronomical Discoveries: Unlocking the Universe Cosmic Chronicles: The Wonders of Space Space Odyssey: From Earth to the Edge of the Universe Exploring the Cosmos: Space Science and Exploration via Trend Storm https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCF1F2JAMftAe2z2hl32FXmQ September 24, 2024 at 05:30PM

[jamieroxxartist]

Today in History: Sept 14, 2015 – The first observation of #gravitationalwaves was made, announced by the #LIGO and #Virgo collaborations on 11 February 2016.

(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_observation_of_gravitational_waves)

[astroimages]

DEVEMOS A NOSSA EXISTÊNCIA ÀS ONDAS GRAVITACIONAIS?

DIA 14 DE ABRIL ÀS 16 HORAS VENHA ASSISTIR O SPACE TODAY AO VIVO NO TEATRO GAZETA NA AVENIDA PAULISTA EM SÃO PAULO COM A APRESENTAÇÃO - SERÁ QUE ESTAMOS SOZINHOS? INGRESSOS DISPONÍVEIS NO LINK ABAIXO: https://bileto.sympla.com.br/event/91890/d/244709/s/1668211 ESTÃO ABERTAS AS MATRÍCULAS PARA A PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO LATO SENSU DO SPACE TODAY, ATÉ DIA 9 DE ABRIL PREÇO ESPECIAL, MATRICULE-SE AGORA: https://academyspace.com.br/ LINK PARA SE TORNAR PREMIUM NO SPACE TODAY PLUS: https://spacetodayplus.com.br/premium/ Será que a existência humana depende de ondas gravitacionais? Alguns elementos-chave da nossa composição biológica podem vir de eventos astrofísicos que ocorrem porque existem ondas gravitacionais, sugere uma equipa de investigação liderada por John R. Ellis, do Kings College London. Em particular, o iodo e o bromo são encontrados na Terra graças a um processo nuclear específico que ocorre quando estrelas de nêutrons colidem. Por sua vez, pares de estrelas de nêutrons em órbita inspiram-se e colidem devido às suas emissões de energia na forma de ondas gravitacionais . Pode, portanto, haver um caminho direto entre a existência de ondas gravitacionais e a existência de mamíferos. O artigo conclui que o iodo essencial para a vida humana foi “provavelmente produzido pelo processo r nas colisões de estrelas de nêutrons que foram induzidas pelas emissões de ondas gravitacionais, bem como por outros elementos pesados ​​essenciais”. O grupo sugere a busca por 129 I no regolito lunar, que não está contaminado por fontes artificiais. “As colisões de estrelas de nêutrons ocorrem porque os sistemas binários perdem energia ao emitir ondas gravitacionais”, disse Ellis, “então esses fenômenos físicos fundamentais podem ter tornado a vida humana possível”. FONTE: https://phys.org/news/2024-03-gravitational-human-life.html #GRAVITATIONALWAVES #LIFE #UNIVERSE

[alexanderrogge]

NANOGrav - Scientists use Exotic Stars to Tune into Hum from Cosmic Symphony:

https://nanograv.org/news/15yrRelease

#GravitationalWaves #PulsarTiming #Pulsars #RadioEmissions #Timekeeping #GeneralRelativity #Relativity #BlackHoleBinaries #BlackHoles #NANOGrav #CollaborativeResearch #CosmicOrchestra #Music #Astrophysics #Cosmology #RadioAstronomy #Astronomy