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#goddess hybris
quinxlt · 1 month
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first tumblr post gulp.. obvi i had to make it my girl hybris 😼😼 (she’s the greek personification/goddess of hubris, insolence, deadly pride & arrogance) ((the stripes represent the ppl that 😵 to hubris))
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alternate and close-ups below bc i love her eye specifically 💕
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very much used a ref for this i am not this good at anatomy guys..
i like how she’s labelled as the cause of death for so many ppl in greek myths but NO ONE knows abt her 😭🙏🙏
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aliciavance4228 · 21 days
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Apparently Zeus Isn't the Biggest Whore...
I made a Top 3 Malewhores from Greek Mythology out of curiosity, and apparently Zeus isn't the first one.
3rd Place: Apollo! 🥉
Bodycount: 52
Goddesses (4)
Hecate
Calliope
Urania
Thalia
Nymphs (15)
Aethusa
Acacallis
Chrysothemis
Corycia
Cyrene
Leuconoe
Melaena
Melia
Ocyrrhoe
Othreis
Urea
Rhetia
Sinope (depending on the myth version)
Stilbe
Syllis
Mortal Women (24)
Acalle or Acacallis
Amphissa
Euboia
Aria
Deione
Arsinoe
Dryope
Evadne
Erginos
Hecuba
Hyria
Celaeno
Chione
Coronis
Creusa
Cyrene
Leucippus' wife
Manto
Parthenope
Phthia
Procleia
Psamathe
Thero
Thyia
Male Lovers (9)
Hyacinthus
Hymenaeus
Cyparissus
Adonis
Admetus
Branchus
Helenus
Hyppolytus
Phorbas
2nd Place: Zeus! 🥈
Bodycount: 56
Goddesses (16)
Aphrodite
Demeter
Dione (unless Aphrodite is motherless)
Eurynome
Gaia
Hera
Hybris (depending on the myth versions)
Calliope
Leto
Metis
Mnemosyne
Nemesis
Persephone (again, depending on the myth versions)
Selene
Styx (when she's the mother of Persephone)
Themis
Nymphs (18)
Aegina
Aix
Borysthenes' daughter
Deino
Electra
Himalia
Hora
Io
Callirhoe
Carme
Maia
Nymphe African
Nymphe Sithnis
Nymphe Samothrakian
Othreis
Plouto
Taygete
Thalia
Mortal Women (21)
Alcmene
Antiope
Danae
Dia
Elara
Europa
Eurymedusa
Callisto
Calyce
Cassiopea
Lamia
Laodameia
Leda
Lysithoe
Niobe
Olympias (Yes, mother of Alexander of Great!)
Pandora
Pyrrha
Phthia
Semele
Thyia
Male Lovers (1)
Ganymede
1st Place: Poseidon! 🥇
Bodycount: 71
Goddesses (4)
Amphitrite
Aphrodite
Demeter
Gaia
Nymphs (25)
Alcyone
Anippe
Arethusa
Ascra
Beroe
Eidothea
Euryte
Celaeno
Celusa
Chione 1
Chione 2
Cleodora
Corcyra
Medusa (I know she's a gorgon but this is the closest category she could've been included in)
Melantheia
Melia
Mideia
Nymphe Khias
Nymphe Tarentine
Peirene
Pero
Pitane
Salamis
Thoosa
Tritonis
Mortal Women (40)
Agamede
Aethra
Alope
Althaea
Amphikriton's daughter
Amymone
Anippe
Arene
Arne or Antiope
Astydameia
Astypalaea
Europa (not that Europa, another one; now I'm starting to believe that Poseidon tries to copy Zeus...)
Euryale
Eurycyda
Eurynome
Helle
Hyppothoe
Iphimedeia
Caenis
Calyce
Canace
Celaeno
Chalcinia
Chrysogeneia
Cleito
Larissa
Leis
Lena
Libya
Lysianassa
Mecionice
Melantho
Mestra
Molione
Oenope
The wife of Prince Ornytion
Periboea
Themisto
Theophane
Tyro
Male Lovers (2)
Nerites
Pelops
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scriptorsapiens · 11 months
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Classicstober Day 13: Arachne (𐀀𐀨𐀏𐀕)
Arachne was a mortal woman and a weaver beyond compare. She claimed that her skill surpassed even the gods'. An old woman warned her in a cracked voice:
"Be careful what you say, child; the gods loathe hybris."
"I'm not afraid of the gods. Even if Athena, goddess of weaving herself, appeared before me I know I can make a better tapestry than her!"
Arachne clearly had no idea she was living in Bronze Age Greece, because when an elder warns you about the ways of the divine it is ALWAYS a god in disguise.
Long story short, she is the reason spiders can weave so well.
Those of you who know me, and those of you who take the time to read these 'behind the scenes' things know that I do lots of research, but sometimes there just are no resources for me to draw on. Case in point, we know that the Mycenaeans had looms like the one I depict here, but as far as I know no Mycenaean tapestry has been preserved. This is not unexpected, since perishables like cloth can't really survive 3000 years without lots of luck and/or intentional preservation, but it also left me with a question of how Arachne's tapestries might have looked.
While we have some preserved Mycenaean and Minoan frescoes, I decided to not really draw from those for Arachne's tapestry. Her art was supposed to be breathtakingly realistic, so I opted from a more naturalistic, if a mite stylized, rendering of a woman. Perhaps a little anachronistic, but Arachne was a prodigy.
Speaking of which, Arachne is wearing a typical Mycenaean skirt and tunic but this piece finally gave me a good chance to show off Mycenaean makeup. Women, when depicted in Minoan and Mycenaean art, are often very pale and sometimes their faces are decorated with red florets on the forehead and cheeks. Arachne is not royal, but she is incredibly proud. Therefore I decided she would powder her face and rouge her lips, almost making herself look royal. The florets are just dots on her face, but the extras added to her forehead let me evoke the spider eyes she will bear in the near future.
Gods often take the appearance of the elderly (Zeus, Hera, and Athena all come to mind taking this disguise), and for whatever reason I have always had a vivid image of what Athena's mortal guise would look like. I know black was usually a very difficult color to dye, making it reserved for the wealthy, but maybe because of the old women in Portugal I grew up seeing the archetypal Old Woman is wearing black and using a shawl.
I would also like to formally apologize for not including the Linear B name for Athena, which is preserved: 𐀀𐀲𐀙
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theoihalioistuff · 4 months
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In the post you made debunking the claim of Ares being the protector of women, you have written that secrecy and disposal of the child born point to rape. Can you please elaborate a bit as I'm having a hard time understanding how exactly? Especially with the latter, is it because the conception of the child happened without the permission of the father of the woman (I've heard even if woman slept willingly, without her father's assent then it would have been considered rape)?
TW for Rape and Infanticide. (My eyes actually started watering and I had to stop several times while researching this ask)
There's a lot to discuss in here, and I'm afraid a Tumblr post from someone who's not a classicist won't cover all that needs to be addressed, so for further reading I recommend Rape in Antiquity (1997) edited by Susan Deacy and Karen F. Pierce, and their follow-up Revisiting Rape in Antiquity (2023), Edited by Susan Deacy, José Malheiro Magalhães and Jean Zacharski Menzies, a series of collected essays regarding Sexual Violence in Greek and Roman Worlds.
Broadly speaking, our modern concept of Rape (criminal act defined by the lack of consent during sexual intercourse) does not have a strict ancient greek equivalent (bearing in mind that "ancient greece" covers large periods of history where attitudes almost certainly differed from time to time and from place to place). Nor is there a greek match found for the english word 'rape' – derived from the latin rapere "seize, carry off by force", which was used for both people (in the sense of abduct or kidnap, only rarely denoting sexual violence) and objects (in the sense of plunder). The latin words most commonly used to denote rape were stuprare "defile, disgrace, rape," which is related to stuprum "illicit sex" (also to stupere "to be stunned, stupefied", origin of the word stupid) and violare "maltreat, profane, infringe, violate".
In ancient greek several words could be used to denote what we today would call rape: Biazomai (βιάζομαι - inflict violence, force, constrain), Harpazo (ἁρπάζω - snatch away, seize, carry off; from where the Harpies get their name, later used to refer to the christian rapture), Hybrizo (ὑβρίζω - outrage, dishonor, affront, treat as an inferior; related to hybris, a complicated word), Moicheia (μοιχεία ‐ adultery, illicit sex) or Phthora (φθορά - ruin, damage, destroy) were all words that, to a greater or lesser extent, were used to refer to violent or illicit sex. These last two concepts, though intimately related to our definition of rape, can be considered distinctly, especially when approximating a definition of "rape" in the classical world: e.g. the forcing of a slave was not morally wrong or illegal, while consorting with a free married woman was. Willingness did not define the crime, rather status and ownership did.
Regarding this last point, women's sexual and reproductive rights belonged to their kyrios (κύριος - guardian, master, head of the household), generally fathers and husbands, but failing that brothers (e.g. Apemosyne and Althaimenes) or sons (e.g. Penelope and Telemachos). Moreover a woman's virtue and reputation were primarily linked to her sexual activity: chastity, modesty, shame and obedience being her main ethical concerns. Therefore, when it came to sexual relationships outside of marriage, it was narratively "preferable that a woman should be raped [be unwilling] rather than seduced" (The Portrayal of Rape in New Comedy, Karen F. Pierce), thus preserving the moral virtue of "respectable" characters like goddesses or heroines. This is not to say every sexual interaction in greek mythology is presented as a rape, that obviously varies from telling to telling and depends on the myth, but it explains the narrative predilection for it. It should also be remembered that plenty of these unions are ambiguous as to whether rape or seduction take place, primarily because it's not usually of interest to the narrator unless the virtue of the women is being discussed (e.g. the centuries long discussions on Helen that survive to this day, and even then the distinction can be dismissed as irrelevant or nonexistent; "We think that it is unjust to carry women off. But to be anxious to avenge rape is foolish: wise men take no notice of such things. For plainly the women would never have been carried away, had they not wanted it themselves." – Hdt. Histories 1.4.2).
When it comes to panhellenic myth, sexual unions between gods and women are primarily framed as extramarital (beffiting a monogamous culture where gods' official consorts where to be found elsewhere), without the κύριος knowledge or consent (for a reversal see Hyg. Fabulae 129), and therefore under the umbrella of illicit sex (i.e. Rape). Recurring motifs are attached to these kinds of stories, which give us narrative context to identify (or at the very least be suspicious of) similar accounts in other myths where no explicit word denoting rape is used (as is most common in surviving works of mythography, that prioritise genealogy and gloss over instances of sexual assault). One of the most common tropes is that of exposure.
Myths of exposure in greek mythology usually come in three flavours. Either the child is exposed because of some prophecy (e.g. Paris or Oidipous), because it is born female (e.g. Atalanta or Iphis) or, in the majority of cases, because it is the product of rape (see below). As you noted the most frequent reason given for the exposure is fear of the κύριος discovery, who, in instances where he does find out about the rape, either does not believe the victim or is indifferent to her plight, and in either case kills her or attempts to do so (some examples below):
[Apemosyne: killed by her brother Althaimenes after she is raped by Hermes] "Not much later he became the murderer of his sister. Hermes loved her, but she ran away, and he could not catch her (for she was faster than him at running). So he spread freshly stripped hides along her path, and when she was coming back from the spring, she slipped on them and was raped. She told her brother what happened, but he thought the god was just an excuse, so he kicked her to death." (Apollod. 3.2.1)
[Auge: sentenced to death by her father Aleos after she is raped by Herakles] "After Auge was raped by Herakles, she concealed her baby in the sanctuary of Athena, whose priestess she was. But the land remained barren, and the oracles revealed that there was some ungodly thing in the sanctuary of Athena, so Auge was found out by her father, and he handed her over to Nauplios to be put to death. Teuthras, the ruler of the Mysians, received her from Nauplios and married her." (Apollod. 3.9.1)
[Psamathe: killed by her father Krotopos after she is raped by Apollo] "Psamathe the daughter of Krotopos got pregnant by Apollo [in Statius' Thebaid 1. 562-669 she is explicitly raped beside a river] and because she feared her father she exposed the child, whom she named Linos. The shepherd who received him raised him as his own, and one day the kings sheepdogs tore him apart. Maddened with grief, she was detected by her father, who [after she had bared her breasts and told him all] sentenced her to death, assuming she had been a harlot and lied about Apollo." (Conon. Narrations 19)
[Alope: killed by her father Kerkyron after she was raped by Poseidon] "Since Alope, daughter of Kerkyon, was very beautiful, Poseidon lay with her, and from this embrace she bore a child which she gave to her nurse to expose, since she did not know its father. When the child was exposed, a mare came and furnished it milk. A certain shepherd, following the mare, saw the child and took it up. When he had taken it home, clothed in its royal garments, a fellow shepherd asked that it be given to him. The first gave it without the garments, and when strife rose between them, the one who had taken the child demanding signs it was free-born, but the other refusing to give them, they came to king Kerkyon and presented their arguments. The one who had taken the child again demanded the garments, and when they were brought, Kerkyon knew that they were taken from the garments of his daughter. Alope's nurse, in fear, revealed to the king that the child was Alope's, and he ordered that his daughter be imprisoned and slain, and the child exposed. Again the mare fed it; shepherds again found the child, and took him up, and reared him, feeling that he was being guarded by the will of the gods." (Hyg. Fabulae. 187)
Not every account of exposure explicitly denotes rape (as mentioned before the nature of the union generally goes uncommented), and sometimes depending on the version seduction is to be better understood. Though both are interchangeable narrative-wise, frequently other details lead may us to suppose the stock character of the unwilling (raped) maiden is being portrayed, I'll use the example of Phylonome again:
"Phylonome, the daughter of Nyktimos and Arkadia, was wont to hunt with Artemis; but Ares, in the guise of a shepherd, got her with child. She gave birth to twin children and, fearing her father, cast them into the [River] Erymanthos. By some divine providence they were borne round and round without peril, and found haven in the trunk of a hollow oaktree. A wolf, whose den was in the tree, cast her own cubs into the stream and suckled the children." (Ps. Plutarch. Greek and Roman Parallel Stories. 36)
1. Phylonome is explicitly mentioned as a huntress companion of Artemis (presumably sworn to chastity). The sexual vulnerablility of Artemis' companions is a common trope; see Kallisto, Daphne, Arethousa, Britomartis, Kyrene, Syrinx, Nikaia, Pholoe, etc.)
2. Ares transforms/disguises himself to approach her (perhaps the most common trope of all), and conceals his identity in the guise of a shepherd (a disguise otherwise used by Zeus to approach Mnemosyne; Ovid. Met. 6.103-128, Clement. Recog. 22)
3. After giving birth she casts her children into the river Erymanthos. The reasoning is the typical stock example, fear of her father, though in this case the form of infanticide is much more direct than exposure: she casts them into the river to drown. As usual with these stories the children are saved by divine intervention, and are nursed by an animal and later raised by shepherds.
Again, no verb denoting rape is ever explicitly used, yet the context of the story is enough to reasonably suppose it was considered as such. Other examples of myths where babies are exposed are listed below, many of them are explicitly rapes, almost all the rest can be inferred as such (I can't for my own sake provide references for all of them, so those interested must do their own research):
Koronis exposes Apollo's son Asklepios on a mountain near Epidauros according to a local legend, Psamathe exposes Apollo's son Linos, Antiope exposes Zeus' sons Zethos and Amphion, Alope exposes Poseidon's son Hippothoon, Akakallis exposes Apollo's son Miletos, Tyro exposes Poseidon's sons Pelias and Neleus, Kreousa exposes Apollo's son Ion, Pelopia exposes Thyestes' son Aigisthos, Auge exposes Herakles' son Telephos, Evadne exposes Apollo's son Iamos, and Phylonome "exposes" Ares' sons Lykastos and Parrhasios (this list is by no means meant to be exhaustive).
My post confronting fake claims that Ares was the protector of women can be found here.
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nubsoftherat · 1 month
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HEY HEY UM. ARTISTS.
You know "Epic: The Musical"? And "Thunder Bringer" song ?
Take the line "pride is a damsel in distress" but interpret 'pride' as Hubris/Hybris . Like the god. Or common Greek falling , trope.
Okay, now take a character you like who has done something fucked up and wrong . Put them in the position of Odysseus , aka the subject of the song.
Perfect! Just like that! What... Pose? Do you use for Hubris? What pose should I use for Gambit? In a very particular AU .
I'm drawing some art. And need more ideas. There's no easy find full body image of hybris goddess. Any ideas Tumblr inas have for me. All good. Please share. Also if you take this concept with your own character ideas. Please show me. Thanks
Enjoying!
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"Pride before downfall" Asteroids in astrology
by : Brielledoesastrology (tumblr)
"Don't fly too close to the sun"
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asteroid Icarus (1566), asteroid phaeton (3200), asteroid hybris (430), niobe (71)
1566,3200,430,71
Icarus (1566) -
Daedalus, a mythical inventor, created wings made of feathers and wax to escape from Crete where he and his son Icarus, were held captive by King Minos. Icarus however ignored his father's warnings and flew too close to the sun. His wings melted and he fell into the sea where he met his end.
Source : thecollector.com
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Phaeton (3200) -
Phaethon asked to be allowed to drive the chariot of the sun through the heavens for a single day. Helios, bound by his oath, had to let him make the attempt. Phaethon set off but was entirely unable to control the horses of the sun chariot, which came too near to the earth and began to scorch it. To prevent further damage, zeus hurled a thunderbolt at Phaethon, who fell to the earth at the mouth of the Eridanus, a river later identified as the Po.
Source : britannica.com
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Hybris (430) - "Hubris"
HYBRIS was the goddess or personified spirit (daimona) of insolence, hubris, violence, reckless pride, arrogance and outrageous behaviour in general.
Source : www.theoi.com
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Niobe (71) -
Niobe was a mortal who boasted of her many children, incurring the wrath of the gods. As punishment for her pride, Apollo and Artemis killed all her children, shooting them with arrows.
⚠️ Warning : i consider this asteroid as prominent or brings the most effect if it conjuncts ur personal planets (sun,moon,venus,mercury,mars) and if it conjuncts ur personal points (ac,dc,ic,mc), i use 0 - 2.5 orbs (for conjunctions). For sextile, trine, opposite and square aspects to asteroids i usually use 0 - 2 orbs. Yes tight conjunctions of planet / personal points to asteroids tends to give the most effect, but other aspects (sextile,trine,square,opposite, etc) still exist, even they produce effects. If it doesn't aspect any of your planets or personal points, check the house placement of the asteroid, maybe some stuff/topics relating to this asteroid could affect some topics/stuff relating to the house placement . ⚠️
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theamazingmaddyas · 30 days
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Okay, so for my own fanfictions, most of which take place post-TOA and therefore post-Percy "claim your children" Jackson and Jason "honor minor gods" Grace, I made myself a spreadsheet of all the cabins I believe could plausibly be at Camp Half-Blood, and ended up with a whopping 270, and there's probably more dieties whom I couldn't find any information on, and some dieties whom I don't believe would have a cabin (ex. Kronos) (if you think I should add someone comment) and decided to paste it here, since I don't feel comfortable sharing my original spreadsheet. I did add the water dieties, even though their kids could also plausibly go to the underwater camp, but I've decided to give them the option of what camp they want. I also didn't copy their domains, but I have the list from my research, so you can ask if you'd like, I'll be glad to explain! Most of my research was from Theoi Project - Greek Mythology, and Brittanica, and probably some others I've since forgotten, so if you know any good Greek Mythology resourses and books, please share!
Here's some symbols before we begin:
* - virgin goddess. I added them because Athena and Artemis already have cabins (and Athena kids by magical means)
" - Dieties whom have faded in the series. Their cabins are more memorials to them.
Additionally there are 2 dieties named Thalia, (1) Thalia refers to the muse, the goddess of comedies, and (2) Thalia refers to the goddess of festivities and banquet
Zeus
Hera
Poseidon
Demeter
Ares
Athena*
Apollo
Artemis*
Hephestus
Aphrodite
Hermes
Dionysus
Hades
Iris
Hypnos
Nemesis
Nike
Hebe
Tyche
Hecate
Rhea
Hestia*
Calliope
Clio
Urania
(1) Thalia
Melpomene
Polyhymnia
Erato
Euterpe
Terpsichore
Musica
Persephone
Despoina
Morpheus
Epiales
Thanatos
Aristaeus
Asclepius
Epione
Hygeia
Panaceia
Aegle
Iaso
Aceso
Telesphorus
Eris
Phobos
Deimos
Peitharchia
Alastor
Alce
Hybris
Ioke
Lyssa
Palioxis
Phrice
Phyge
Polemus
Proioxis
Alala
Homodos
Cydoimus
Democracia
Dicaiosyne
Dike
Nomus
Eunomia
Pradaxide
Arete
Homonoia
Adicia
Horcus
Neicea
Poena
Bia
Kratos
Zelos
Phthonus
Agon
Anaideia
Ate
Cacia
Coalemus
Corus
Dolus
Dysnomia
Dyssebia
Oizys
Prophasis
Ptocheia
Thrasus
Soteria
Soter
Paregoros
Sophrosyne
Porus
Ponus
Plutus
Euthenia
Aedos
Aeschyne
Aletheia
Anance
Angelia
Caerus
Calocagathia
Eirene
Ececheiria
Elpis
Epiphron
Eucleia
Eudaemonia
Gelus
Eupheme
Euphrosyne
Eupraxia
Eusebia
Euthymia
Eutychia
Ctesius
Hesychia
Sophia
Techne
Eleus
Penia
Pistis
Phthisis
Pheme
Ossa
Penthus
Ania
Morus
Momus
Apate
Limus
Achos
Aergia
Adephagia
Amechania
Aporia
Geres
Eros
Aglaea
Anteros
Calleis
Charis
Harmonia
Hedone
Himerous
Philia
Philopharosyne
Philotes
Pothussexual
Hedylogus
Peitho
Amphitrite
Triton
Kymopoleia
Rhode
Benthesikyme
Aegaeus
Argyra
Calliste
Capheira
Keto
Kharybdis
Delphin
Proteus
Eidothea
Electra
Thaumas
Eurybia
Glaucus
Helle
Leucothea
Palaemon
Phorcys
Thallasa
Thoosa
Triteia
Tritonis
Tethys
Nereus
Doris
Thetis
Psamathe
Galateia
Eudora
Aeolus
Boreas
Zephryos
Notos
Euros
Khione
Oreithyia
Hesperus
EosphorusVenus
Phainon
Phaethon
Pyroeis
Stilbon
Aether
Arce
Astraeus
Asteria
Eos
Hemera
Nyx
Herse
Helios"
Selene"
Pan"
Aix"
Ganymede
Britomartis*
Oupis*
Loxo*
Hekaerge*
Ariadne
Comus
Thysa
Thyone(formally Semele)
Telete
(2) Thalia
Pompe
Epidotes
Pherespondos
Lykos
Pronomos
Pyrrhichus
Priapus
Phales
Oxylus
Nesi
Methe
Melisseus
Kortymbos
Autonoe
Eileithyia
Carmanor
Carme
Chrysothemus
Daeira
Eleusis
Macaria
Melinoe
Charon
Lethe
Acheron
Gorgyra
Cocyrys
Pyriphlegethon
Styx
Leto
Anchiale
Anytus
Dione
Epimetheus
Eurynome
Aura
Lelantos
Mnemosyne
Melete
Aiode
Perses
Phoebe
Prometheus
Theia
Themes
So that's my list. I don't really have a rhyme or reason for why each number is each, but I did clump together gods with similar domains because that's where they were easiest to find in my research... I honestly think kids of minor gods are very underused in TOA fics, and even in PJO and HOO to an extent. Jillie, my nine year old daughter of Gelus with a contageous laugh? One of my fave OCs.
As for Roman gods and goddess, I'm not as knowledgable, but hopefully I'll make a spreadsheet for plausable godly parents, though unlike CHB it doesn't need to be organized as there's just Cohorts. I don't write Camp Jupiter fics all that often, but it'll be a good resource to have if I choose to.
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Do you have any ideas for a Flipped Personality Pyrrha? Like how we worked on Flipped Yue, Bluby, and Aiko? The best I got right now is a purple color scheme.
Purple is a good start I think, or just blue even though that is Ruby’s flipped color as well. I think Purple could be a nice unique color to her, at least for her hair.
I looked up what the “opposites” for bronze would be, and this Steel blue popped up, ask well as this sort of purple for the opposite of a brownish color. Then maybe have silver or regular gray steel for her armor, circlet, and necklace instead of gold? And should we change her eye color as well like with Bleiss having red eyes instead of lilac?
Okay so here's what I am thinking are some strong points:
She has hair like the red-violet color hair like in the first pic
Her bronze and brown corset is now steel blue and the purple in the third pic
Her golden accessories (circlet, necklace, and armor) are now silver instead
Blue eye shadow perhaps?
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As for flipped Pyrrha’s actual personality itself, I do have some ideas as well:
She is much more arrogant and acts more entitled than regular Pyrrha, fame from being the "Invincible Girl" having long since gotten to her head.
She believes that she is actually better than a lot of people and loves the attention she gets from her fame. This can make her kind of difficult to work with
She show less restraint when fighting and barely any sportsmanship when she thrashes her opponents, gloating in her victory
She's also much more bold and free spoken with people, not too concerned with what people think of doing so because she's the Invincible Girl so therefore her opinion matters most. She'll outright tell someone that they're annoying her or that their ideas are stupid
She's a huntress more to keep proving herself as the strongest rather than to actually help people
Now for her name. On the RWBY wiki it says that "Pyrrha Nikos's "first and last name together are a reference to a Pyrrhic victory, a tactical victory that comes at such extreme cost it is often seen as a strategic defeat" and that ""Pyrrha" is derived from the Greek adjective pyrrhos (πυρρός), which means "flame-colored". Nikos (Νίκος), meaning "victor of the people", is derived from Nike, the Greek Goddess of Victory." So perhaps something else since her hair color is different that "Flame-colored" now and is purple instead as well as a different last name as well to fit her more arrogant nature?
Now, "According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, the word “purple” is derived from the Greek porphyra or porphyrous, a seldom used adjective describing “someone that has a purple color.”" and her last name could have to do with hubris, derived from the greek word hybris who was a spirit (daemon) of insolence, violence, and outrageous behavior. Also hubris basically means arrogance, which would fit this flipped version of pyrrha nicely
Here are three name ideas for her that I have from most favorite to least favorite:
Phyra Hybos
Porphyra Hybros
Porpyra Hybos
Super subtle, I know. Or maybe a different combination or alteration of these, but Phyra Hybos is honestly my favorite because it's similar enough and different enough to Pyrrha Nikos in my opinion. So that will be the name I work with for now unless enough people like something else.
Also, I imagine she'd still be interested in Jaune, but for different reasons than normal. Whereas Pyrrha starts paying attention to Jaune because she's like "oh wow he doesn't treat me like a superstar because he doesn't know who I am! Yay!", Phyra Hybos was more like “How the fuck does he not know who I am?!?!” and after having a small freak out do to that, she sets her mind on showing him just who and how amazing she is.
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onomatopagu-et-cie · 1 year
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Cyrus, Katerina, Campbell
First impressions after re-reading DGM Some theories and observations Notes on Link, part 1 & part 2
Have a nice week-end!!
Again I'm sorry for the awkward english!!!!
(SPOILERS UP TO CH247!!!!)
▶ « Cyrus » and Cross
After focusing on Skulls and Link’s names, I wondered if there was something for Cross and Katerina, two enigmatic characters!
In volume 24, サイラス (‘Sairasu’), which is localized as Cyrus in the English translation, Mana and Neah’s ‘uncle’, is mentioned. This could add to the ‘Cross = Cyrus’ theory:
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Cross’s name in Japanese is クロス, which is pronounced ‘Kurosu’. The ancient greek form of Cyrus is Κῦρος, pronounced ‘kuros’ (like how you would pronounce ‘hybris’).
Is Cross the name Cyrus adopted after whatever happened at the Campbell mansion (and also, a symbol of the heavy cross he has to bear for Mana, Neah and Katerina)? Though it’s interesting to note Neah calls him Cross in ch215.
Now in the French translation, his name is localized as ‘Silas’, and the Japanese prononciation could lead to both localizations so I don’t really know if this holds any meaning!
▶ « Katerina »
Katerina is a variant of the name Catherine.
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The name became attached to the ancient greek adjective καθαρός, ‘pure’. Also, « Marian Cross » might be a reference to a kind of religious cross:
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A SAINT, you say....................
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A side note: on the miraculous medal, there were twelve stars, symbolizing the twelve tribes of Israel and the apostles. There are two hearts on the medal. One heart bears a crown of thorns — the Christ’s Sacred Heart —, the other is stabbed by a knife — the Immaculate Heart of Mary —. Joined together, the two of them represent the Christ and Mary’s love of the world.
I don’t know if it’s relevant or not, but in ch121, Lavi managed to get out of Road’s dream by stabbing Allen’s illusion in the heart, which ends up piercing through Road’s own heart. And volume 13’s cover features a colorful focus on Lavi and the knife spilling blood in the foreground, which contrast with Cross, two crosses and the coffins coloring the background.
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Not to mention:
1) Grave of Maria accompanying Cross: her dress is adorned with roses which are associated to Mary, sometimes represented with a rose crown (the rosary also originates from them). The ‘saint’ from Luberrier’s family is drawn wearing a (presumably) white rose, symbol of purity, innocence and devotion. The black ribbon that covers Maria's head ends up in a butterfly-shaped bow. In christianity, butterflies symbolize rebirth after death like the Christ’s spirit. Though rare, Mary has been represented with butterflies (I also saw that butterfly in spanish is 'mariposa' and its etymology was sometimes supposedly linked to Mary, I wish I could read in spanish ;;).
2) The association of Maria to what looks like a memory of Katerina:
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3) In volume 13, Allen says Maria is the corpse of a parasite-type accommodator that is now controlled by Cross’s magic. Though it’s a forbidden spell, he was granted an extraordinary permission from the Order.
On the other hand, Cross suggested that Allen searches for Katerina in the mansion. This leads to the belief that she's pretty much alive, so perhaps Maria and Katerina are unrelated and Cross just remembered Katerina because the two are similar in personality. Their association is really tempting, though.
Especially since her whole face is concealed by her ribbon and we were recently given this page linking the two together!
Or who knows, maybe her soul got separated from her corpse or some other magic happened? We know so little so anything could happen!
It's a great stretch in all this, but Katerina’s name origin has also been linked to Hekate, a goddess of, among other things, liminality between spaces/worlds (entrances, exits, city walls, doors, gates, boundaries and crossroads, the living and dead realms ; one of her epithets was Enodia, ‘she of the road’), the underworld (she was considered the guardian of Hades’s keys, served as a guide), witchcraft (eg. in greek tragedies) and the night. Throughout history, she was also sometimes confounded with other divinities eg. Demeter, Artemis, Persephone. The dog was one of her sacred animals (represented accompanying her and also her sacrifice).
She wasn’t originally associated to the moon, but it became one of her main attributes with witchcraft later, as well as ghosts. In wicca, she is related to the Triple Goddess, which is associated to the archetypes of life (birth, death, rebirth), the Maiden, the Mother and the Crone or the moons (waxing, full and waning).
She was also later said to have a great knowledge of plants, especially to make poison.
The story uses these symbols a lot. The symbol of liminality especially reminds me of Road. (Of course I don’t believe there must be a correlation, references can just be references for the sake of it and highlight meanings, but the research was very fun!)
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▶ « Campbell »
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A CROOKED mouth…...... ? It’s THE telltale characteristic of the Noah’s memory, while Noah’s physical appearance features golden pupils and stigmata!
Now I don’t know where the story is headed with the Campbells, but I’m really curious to learn more, especially their link to Mana, Neah and the Noah!
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babyrdie · 4 months
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Tell me something I probably don't know
I'm going to be honest and tell you that I'm not an expert in Greek mythology, let alone in obscure myths. So I'm just going to point out what I see that people don't usually mention, and assume they don't mention it because they haven't seen it.
There is a version of the myth in which Aphrodite was offended by Tyndareus and because of this ruined the marriages of his daughters (i.e. Clytemnestra and Helen).
Scholiast on Euripides, Orestes 249: Steischorus says that while sacrificing to the gods Tyndareus forgot Aphrodite and that the goddess was angry and made his daughters twice and thrice wed and deserters of their husbands . . . And Hesiod also says: "(ll. 1-7) "And laughter-loving Aphrodite felt jealous when she looked on them and cast them into evil report. Then Timandra deserted Echemus and went and came to Phyleus, dear to the deathless gods; and even so Clytaemnestra deserted god-like Agamemnon and lay with Aegisthus and chose a worse mate; and even so Helen dishonoured the couch of golden-haired Menelaus."
There is also a version in which Helena isn't Leda's daughter, but Nemesis'.
[Taken from Pseudo-Apollodorus' Library] But some say that Helen was a daughter of Nemesis and Zeus; for that she, flying from the arms of Zeus, changed herself into a goose, but Zeus in his turn took the likeness of a swan and so enjoyed her; and as the fruit of their loves she laid an egg, and a certain shepherd found it in the groves and brought and gave it to Leda; and she put it in a chest and kept it; and when Helen was hatched in due time, Leda brought her up as her own daughter.
And there are two different sources that present a version of the myth in which Thetis killed her sons before Achilles while trying to make them immortal, and Achilles only didn't die because he was the baby Peleus arrived at in time to stop Thetis. In one version, the babies drowned and in another, they burned.
Scholiast on Apollonius Rhodius, Arg. iv. 816: The author of the Aegimius says in the second book that Thetis used to throw the children she had by Peleus into a cauldron of water, because she wished to learn where they were mortal . . . And that after many had perished Peleus was annoyed, and prevented her from throwing Achilles into the cauldron.
[Taken from Photius' Bibliotheca] Thetis burned in a secret place the children she had by Peleus; six were born; when she had Achilles, Peleus noticed and tore him from the flames with only a burnt ankle-bone and confided him to Chiron.
In one version of the myth, after being transformed into a dog, Hecuba became one of Hecate's dogs.
[Taken from Lycophron's Alexandra] O mother [Hecuba], O unhappy mother! thy fame, too, shall not be unknown, but the maiden daughter of Perseus [Hecate], Triform Brimo, shall make thee her attendant, terrifying with thy baying in the night all mortals who worship not with torches the images of the Zerynthian queen of Strymon, appeasing the goddess of Pherae with sacrifice.
There is a version in which Penelope (yes, the one from the Odyssey) is Pan's mother.
[Taken from Pseudo-Apollodorus' Library] [E.7.38] But some say that Penelope was seduced by Antinous and sent away by Ulysses to her father Icarius, and that when she came to Mantinea in Arcadia she bore Pan to Hermes.
Although the Byzantine Tzetzes argues that it's another Penelope.
And Duris in his work about Agathokles says that Penelope was gluttonous and had intercourse with all the suitors and gave birth to the goat-legged Pan, whom they consider a god (FHG II 479 42). He speaks nonsense about Pan; for Pan is the son of Hermes and another Penelope. And another Pan is the son of Zeus and Hybris.
Furthermore, Patroclus isn't mentioned in the Pelion in any Greek source I have read so far (but he's mentioned in Roman sources). And Ajax only appears briefly mentioned in one Greek source, which is Heroica by Philostratus, known for purposely showing different versions of the more traditional myth. Also, people cry at the idea of ​​Patroclus and Achilles being cousins ​​(why I don't know, cousins ​​being romantically related in Ancient Greece isn't shocking), but there is even a version in which Achilles is his uncle (because one of the possible mothers of Patroclus is Polymele, daughter of Peleus).
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quinxlt · 28 days
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here, take my stupid epic and myth designs..
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(ignore that they’re all headshots, i’m just jotting down designs 😭😭)
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1 - epic poseidon design
2 - myth perseus design
3 - epic hermes design ideas
4+5 - myth hybris & ate designs
6 - epic and epic au eurylochus design ideas
7+8 - myth dionysus & persephone designs
9+10 - myth artemis design
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deathlessathanasia · 11 months
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"Modern understanding of nemesis has been much influenced by its traditional association with hybris: nemesis is the punishment inevitably meted out by the gods to mortals guilty of forgetting the limitations of their mortality, arousing the jealousy of the gods, boasting over-confidently or enjoying an excess of good fortune. Fisher's thorough re-evaluation of hybris has shown, however, that surprisingly few passages actually make this association explicitly, and hybris, rather than being primarily a religious term denoting an attitude particularly offensive to the gods, most often refers to 'specific acts or general behaviour directed against others'. Hybris can be defined essentially as the 'serious assault on the honour of another, which is likely to cause shame, and lead to anger and attempts at revenge'.
Clearly this has implications for our understanding of nemesis, which may require some adjustment - an examination of the goddess may shed some light on the concept she personifies. Some provisional definition is necessary, however, and two basic strands of meaning may be noted in the noun's derivation from nemo, to 'distribute, apportion'. The idea of 'first distribution', the lot with which you are born, associates Nemesis with fate, in the same way that two other 'fate' words, moira and heimarmene, are also derived from a verb of 'receiving one's share' (meiromai). The alternative idea of 'distribution of what is due' makes the link with justice, an association strengthened by the usage of the linguistically related nomos for 'law'. This latter aspect seems to be the most commonly emphasized, so perhaps the most generally applicable translation of nemesis is 'righteous anger' or 'indignation' aroused by injustice."
- Worshipping Virtues: Personification and the Divine in Ancient Greece by Emma Stafford
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abookishdreamer · 1 year
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Character Intro: Enyo (Kingdom of Ichor)
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Nicknames- The Bloody Goddess by the people of Olympius
Vicious E by Ares
Bullet Babe by Zeus
Age- 39 (immortal)
Location- Little Sparta, New Olympus
Personality- An ultimate bad-ass, she's well known in the pantheon for her short temper! She's unapologetically brutal, harsh, & unforgiving. Positively, she's fiercely determined and passionate. She's recently married.
She has the standard abilities of a goddess. As the goddess of war, destruction, bloodlust, & devastation her powers/abilities include pyrokinesis (her fire burns a bright red), limited geokinesis (can cause earthquakes- not to the level of Poseidon), odikinesis (manipulating the feelings of rage, anger, & violence in others), flight (due to her black swan like wings), telumkinesis, being able to communicate with/shapeshift into her sacred animal- the swan, haemokinesis (blood manipulation), and summoning weapons out of thin air.
Enyo's main abode with her husband is the top floor of The Stratios, a luxury high rise apartment building in the Little Sparta neigborhood of New Olympus. They also own a mansion estate in Sparta & are thinking about getting a beach house in Themiscyra. Inside the apartment, the ceilings and walls are made out of pure bloodstone while the floors are a flawless black marble. There are lots of metal & leather furniture with many decorative pieces of armor, helmets, and weapons lining the walls. There's a separate war room as well as a room that's filled with a wide arsenal of various weapons. When Enyo is not in the mood to use her wings, she gets around in her sleek black sports car. She has two pets- twin dragons (a boy & girl) named Bellum and Bellona. Their bright crimson & silver scales are often complimented on!
A go-to drink for her is a cranberry martini. She also likes red hot shots, bloody marys, mulled wine, beer, negronis, manhattans, red wine, dark cherry cola, & black raven cocktails. Her usuals from The Roasted Bean are the large cranberry cherry spalsh and olympian sized roast coffee (with a bit of sugar).
Enyo starts off her mornings with a super intense cardio workout along with a session of kickboxing at the gym. She then goes to the spa for a session of acupuncture.
She loves steak & eggs for breakfast, putting way too much inferno hot sauce on top! She likes her bacon extra crispy and nearly burnt & she also likes when her husband makes his eggplant-ground pork stuffed steamed buns.
Enyo surprisingly has her own glamour doll collectible!
One notable moment in her godly career was when she awarded the gold medal to a giantess named Atonia at the Olympic Tournament who broke the record for the javelin throw!
A favorite sweet treat of hers is chocolate cherry ice cream.
Enyo is well versed in many fighting styles including mixed martial arts, capoeira, kyusho jitsu (pressure point martial arts), muay thai, and pankration!
She once almost came to blows with Themis (Titaness of justice) after she rendered a verdict in a court case where Enyo was in attendance.
In the pantheon she's friends with Aegaeon (god of sea storms), Hysminai (goddess of fighting & combat), Gymnasia (goddess of excercise & gymnastics), Philotes (goddess of sex, friendship, & affection), Dyssebeia (goddess of ungodliness & impiety), Proioxis (goddess of attack, onrush, & battlefield pursuit), Dione, Adikia (goddess of injustice & wrongdoing), Kéfi (goddess of mirth), Atë (goddess of mischief, ruin, blind folly, delusion, & downfall of heroes), Hybris (goddess of insolence, hubris, & reckless pride), Lycana (Titaness of lycanthropy), Perses (Titan god of destruction), Menoetius (Titan god of anger, violence, & rash actions), Poena (goddess of punishment), Alastor (god of blood feuds & vengeance), Felis (Titaness of cats), and Kakia (goddess of vice & moral wrongdoing).
Enyo doesn't mind Athena (goddess of wisdom) and has on more than one occasion been impressed with her.
Outside the pantheon, she has friends who are Giants & Amazonians.
Enyo has been a mentor twice- to Lyssa (goddess of rage & frenzy) and Eris (goddess of strife & discord).
She loves getting the spicy BBQ rib sandwich from The Bread Box.
Enyo recently got married to her husband Polemos (god of the war cry) three months ago on a private beach in Sparta (this particular beach is known for its black sand). They first met a year ago during construction of the Thereitas military base in the city. To say their chemistry was instantaneous is an understatement! Perses jokingly remarked that the initial meeting was akin to "a bomb meeting a stick of dynamite." They couldn't keep their hands off each other during photos at the grand opening of the 2nd largest military base in New Olympus. A week after his divorce from Ioke (goddess of pursuit, tumult, & battle rout) was finalized, Polemos proposed to Enyo with a yellow gold band custom oval cut rhodolite garnet ring surrounded with yellow canary diamonds, rubies, & white diamonds. Her wedding dress was far from traditional (garnering an audible gasp from Hera)- a backless curve hugging sheer black dress with a corset bodice and tulle sheer skirt.
She loves the Olmorfia matte lipstick in "Carnivorous", a dark red color.
Enyo has a good relationship with her step-daughter Alala (goddess of war cry). When Alala visits they'll go shopping, check out the latest action movie at the cinema, & go to the gun range.
A guilty pleasure of hers are olympian sized cajun fries from Olympic Chef!
Her main job is overseeing the Thereitas military base with her husband. For other sources of income, she models for/endorses Delicious Xtasy, Megaleio, & atelier fantaisie. She also sometimes writes for The Oracle newspaper and O Dianooumenos. Enyo is also a professional wrestler! Her stage name is Black Widow & some of her signature moves include the riptide, pop-up body toss, prism trap, stalling suplex, & full nelson slam. There's excited and frightened buzz about an upcoming match between her & the cyclops Maneater.
She once knocked a mortal guy out cold when her tried grabbing her ass while she was walking with Alala.
One of her favorite gifts she Enyo ever got was the white gold bloodstone & onyx charm bracelet from her husband.
Kéfi gave her a swan shaped jeweled clutch from Diamond Ave. for Christmas.
Her & her husband are HUGE basketball fanatics! When watching games, they always rep for their favorite team- the Sparta Spears!
Some of Enyo's favorite foods include sausage & pepper skewers, feijoada with white rice, baião de dois, steak (well done) smothered in onions, lamb souvlaki, & moussaka.
In her free time she enjoys working out, sword fighting, boxing, mountain climbing, basketball, riding on dragonback, volleyball, archery, cliff diving, baseball, volcano boarding, clubbing, and lava surfing.
"I don't know of any lesser evil than war."
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rgraves1 · 2 years
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The Great God Pan by Norman Price. Source: VamZzz Occult Blog
Pan’s Nature and Deeds
HE LIVED in Arcadia, where he guarded flocks, herds, and bee hives, took part in the revels of the mountain-nymphs, and helped hunters find their quarry. He was, on the whole, easy-going and lazy, loving nothing better than his afternoon sleep, and revenged himself on those who disturbed him with a sudden loud shout from a grove, or grotto, which made the hair bristle on their heads. (Pan’s Nature and Deeds, The Greek Myths by Robert Graves, pp 101-103)
Pan is notable for being one of the Gods who did not reside on Olympus. Half goat, half man, the grotesque appearance of Pan unsettled the other Immortals who did not welcome him into their presence, but rather despised his love of riot and exploited him - stealing his creation of his musical instrument, the pipe and his gift of prophecy. Pan was probably the son of Zeus and Hybris, the goddess of insolence and hubris, although many freakish unions were suggested to explain his strange appearance. The god was happiest when partaking in the revels of the nymphs, satyrs and Maenads of Dionysus’ train, and in pursuing various romantic adventures with several nymphs, with a varying amount of success.
Pan is also rumoured to have died, his demise being revealed by a sailor called Thamus, who claimed he heard the news in a divine shout from across the sea, but this is much disputed. Graves claims Pan’s origins lay with that of a devil figure in an Arcadian fertility cult. Certainly his goat legs, cloven hooves, curled horns and human torso featured in imagery of The Devil in medieval and later art.
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mcdbrainrot · 2 years
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since i said that guess what i'm embracing‼️ my pjo obsession. yessir this means demigods‼️‼️(if i ever. ever mention that series again pls hit me so hard on my head i forget that it's a thing)
yada yada easy stuff out of the way first bc this was an impulse decision shad/the nether wtv it's called = tartarus easy yk
BUT I SAID DEMIGODS SO LETS ACTUALLY DO THAT
lucinda!!! honestly there's like. nothing on here that talks abt luci and im sorry </3 she'd be either a child of hecate or she'd be like a helper of circe ykyk but she's rlly good w the mist‼️ also if it wasn't. obvious this is pjo based meaning some pjo stuff is here idc u can fight me on this id love to hear opinions
aph. easy child of zeus she's rlly big on justice and she's literally irene so yk i think it's fair to say king of gods = matron goddess(is that right. am i right-)
also come at me for being basic or wtv laurance son of aphrodite but guess what‼️ he did like everything for aph out of love. even if it was super one sided love is love‼️
ZANE. so i think he could have multiple diff parents so i'll name them off rn. 1) mars‼️ i think he would be son of a roman god/goddess for reasons. but mars bc mars is like. one of the most prominent roman gods after like jupiter. he's the roman equivalent to ares so i think if u know anything abt ares u know why i say mars. 2) dolos or dolus‼️ not one of the olympians or a more major god most know abt but he is the spirit of trickery and guile‼️ master of cunning deception, craftiness, and treachery. i think this makes sense bc uh. hello? zane was introduced and "just a priest" and while aph got a weird ass vibe from him to our knowledge(us, the viewers and aph herself) he did nothing wrong! he was just a weird funky dude we knew nothing of! 3) petulantia(roman) or hybris(greek)! she was the goddess or personified spirit of insolence, hubris, violence, reckless pride, arrogance, and generally outrageous behavior. while i don't think zane is most of those, he is definitely violent and arrogant. for good reason ofc but yk 🤷 4) MERCURY‼️‼️ how i didn't think of him first idk. but i'm focusing on the fact that he's the god of thievery and cunning AND that he was the personal messenger of jupiter. bc guess what‼️ zane was garte's messenger(basically..) and ofc ofc the cunning half of the thievery(though you could say he stole garroth? idk. thoughts.)
nana‼️ daughter of demeter!!! idk she just seems so very nature oriented to me and it's prob just bc she's a baker but oh well‼️ that's just what she gives off!!!! she def has a big garden that she tends to and no u cannot fight me on that!!!!
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My latest obsession: Returnal. Some people are mad Selene, the protagonist, is a middle-aged woman who doesn't fit their beauty standards, which makes me love her more. Her VO is Jane Perry, she sounds like smooth peanut butter. If you like roguelike games like Hades or The Binding of Isaac, then you'd probably enjoy this one.
There's also strong greek mythology connections in the game, which if you know me, I really like. Selene was the Titan goddess of the moon and her mother was Theia, just like in the game. Theia was the Titan goddess of sight and the light of the blue sky. Both are astronauts in the game, so it's pretty fitting. There's also talking of titanomachy in the history of the lost civilisation Selene encounters throughout the game, the fall of the titans. They all died from a civil war, just like in Greek Mythology when Zeus rallied the gods to condamn the Titans to Tartarus. Lastly on the subject, Selene's downfall is her own hybris, which is predominant in greek myths.
I'm a sucker for good lore, what can I say. Also the monsters look like Lovecraftian cosmic horrors, they're pretty awesome.
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