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Cold Chain Logistics Market Size, Growth, Report & Trends Analysis- 2030
The cold chain market is rapidly evolving, driven by technological advancements, increasing demand for temperature-sensitive products, and significant investments in infrastructure. This micro blog explores the cold chain market, covering its transport and warehouse sectors, market share, growth, and prospects.
Cold Chain Market Report: Overview
The global cold chain logistics market was valued at $202.17 billion in 2020 and is projected to reach $782.27 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 14.6% from 2021 to 2030. This growth is fueled by the need for reliable transport and storage solutions for temperature-sensitive goods such as pharmaceuticals, fresh produce, and frozen foods.
Cold Chain Transport Market
Cold chain transport involves the safe transportation of goods through various modes such as refrigerated trucks, railcars, cargo, and air cargo. This segment ensures that products maintain their required temperature throughout the journey, preserving their quality and safety.
Key Trends: The adoption of refrigerated transport is increasing due to the growing demand for fresh and frozen foods, particularly in emerging markets. Innovations such as temperature-controlled air cargo and IoT-based tracking systems are enhancing efficiency and reliability.
Cold Chain Warehouse Market
Cold chain warehouses are critical for storing perishable goods under controlled temperatures. These warehouses are equipped with advanced refrigeration systems to maintain the integrity of products from storage to final delivery.
Growth Drivers: The expansion of refrigerated warehouses is driven by the rise in processed food consumption and pharmaceutical needs. Investments in modern warehouse management systems and automation technologies are further boosting the efficiency and capacity of cold storage facilities.
Market Share and Analysis
The cold chain market is segmented by end-use industry, business type, and region. Key end-use industries include fruits and vegetables, bakery and confectionery, dairy and frozen desserts, meat and seafood, and pharmaceuticals. The market is also divided into warehousing and transportation segments.
Regional Insights: North America leads the market, followed by Europe, Asia-Pacific, and LAMEA. The U.S. holds the largest market share in North America, driven by stringent quality standards and significant pharmaceutical logistics. Asia-Pacific is the fastest-growing region, propelled by increasing demand for cold-stored food and pharmaceutical products.
Cold Chain Market Growth
The cold chain market is poised for significant growth, with several factors contributing to this trend:
Pharmaceutical Sector: The pharmaceutical industry’s growth, particularly with the increase in biotechnology medicines and vaccines requiring cold storage, is a major driver.
E-commerce: The rise of online grocery shopping and the need for efficient cold chain solutions for food delivery are boosting the market.
Technological Advancements: The adoption of RFID technology and IoT-based systems for real-time monitoring and management is transforming cold chain logistics.
Cold Chain Management Market
Effective cold chain management involves ensuring the integrity of temperature-sensitive goods throughout the supply chain. This includes the use of advanced technologies for monitoring and controlling temperatures, improving visibility, and enhancing efficiency.
Innovations: The integration of IoT, GPS, and cloud-based platforms allows for real-time tracking and management of cold chain logistics, ensuring the quality and safety of products.
Challenges and Opportunities
While the cold chain market offers significant growth opportunities, it also faces challenges such as high operational costs and lack of standardization. However, advancements in technology and increasing investments in infrastructure present lucrative opportunities for market players.
Key Developments
Recent developments in the cold chain market highlight its dynamic nature:
Expansion Projects: Companies like Tippmann Group and Lineage Logistics are expanding their storage capacities and investing in automated facilities to meet growing demand.
Acquisitions: Americold Logistics' acquisition of Agro Merchants Group expands its geographical reach and enhances its service offerings.
Conclusion
The cold chain market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand for temperature-sensitive goods and technological advancements. With continued investment and innovation, the market is set to expand further, offering significant opportunities for stakeholders across the supply chain.
#cold chain market report#cold chain transport market#cold chain warehouse market#cold chain market share#cold chain market analysis#cold chain market growth#cold chain transportation market#cold chain management market
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New Opportunities for Independent Truckers at Port Houston
Port Houston recently received USDA approval to directly handle cold treatment (CT) cargo, and this is significant news for independent truckers. The ability to process perishable goods like fruits and vegetables that need cold treatment during transit directly at the port is a game changer. Here’s why this matters for you as an independent trucker. First off, this approval means more business…
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#business#business growth#cargo quality#cash flow management#cold chain#cold treatment cargo#cost savings#Freight#freight industry#Freight Revenue Consultants#freight transportation#import-export#independent truckers#logistics#market expansion#new routes#perishable goods#perishable transportation#Port Houston#Port Houston cold treatment#Port Houston news#Port Houston trucking#shipping#shipping efficiency#small carriers#transit times#Transportation#trucker benefits#Trucking#Trucking business
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Explore the dynamic landscape of the global cold chain transport market.
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Cold Chain Logistics
Recognize the significance of cold chain logistics in preserving perishable goods and pharmaceuticals. Discover cutting-edge temperature-controlled facilities and specialized transportation methods that logistic companies employ.
#freight broker#freight forwarding#transportation#sea freight#supplychainsolutions#supplychainmanagement#air freight#transportservice#logistics#shipping#cold chain logistics#cold chain market#pharmacy#pharmaceutical
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A Glimpse of Mercy
Summary: The boy you once knew from your small town has changed. But has he really change from his past? Or did he hide everything from you since the beginning?
Pairing: yandere!san x reader
Warnings: yandere behaviour obvi, obsessive behavior, graphic description, dark themes, cursing
Word count: 10.8k
A/N: umm hi? pls forgive me for not updating in a WHILE. i didn't forget about this acc i promise, just had a lot of stuff going on and ofc i still love our boys <3 hope y'all like this long ass oneshot, pray for the hongjoong one to finish quickly as well :' thx u for everyone for the support and comments while im away
Tags: @starillusion13 @cqndiedcherries @wooyoungjpg @miriamxsworld (comment below if u want to be in the permanent tags!)
The cold gush of wind hits you like a ton of bricks as you exited your school, shivering as you tried to keep yourself warm by hugging yourself. You eyed the numerous students chattering away with their friends, making you look around to search for your friend in the midst of the unknown faces.
When you spotted your friend, Iseul, near the entrance gate, you slowly walked towards her before stopping yourself. You smirked when you noticed the tall boy she's been talking for the past few months, quickly snapping a photo before walking away, wanting to not disturb their moment.
You sighed when you walked quietly to where you parked your bike, buying bungeoppang near the market before eating it as you observe the quiet atmosphere. Your small town just outside of the city was nothing special nor exciting, that's why almost everyone moved out when they can. A few stayed as to live with their family, but only a few instances such as yourself, living with your mother and aunt.
Iseul wants to get out of this 'shit hole' as she deems when she graduates high school, already applying for a scholarship. You on the other hand, can't even imagine yourself in the future on what you could possibly do. Your mother never went to the city, only working as a farmer. Your aunt did go, going to university to get a degree yet she can't even get any work after graduating, getting paid as a bartender before she quits to help your mother.
Deep down, you're scared of failure. Your whole life you're only a mediocre student, good yet not astounding grades and not having a big social circle like Iseul. You can't imagine going to the city to actually live there for a few years just to be met with failure when you can't even get a job, thus making you move back to your old town.
That sounds like a nightmare.
Forcing yourself out of the bad thoughts, you jogged to where your bike is, before stopping yourself when you notice the broken chain. You groan loudly, looking around to find the culprit only to find no one standing near you.
You placed the half eaten bungeoppang inside your bag, assessing the broken chain as you tried to think on what to do. This bike was your only transportation. Sure, you could use the bus but you're already so low on money that you'd rather risk walking by foot to school everyday.
You sighed, perking up at the sound of the bus stopping near you, the temptation of going home and leaving the old bike here is already growing. But you squashed that feeling when you remembered that it's your mother's bike.
The sound of quiet footsteps reached your ears, you glancing back before making eye contact with a boy. He seems startled, quickly moving around before walking back the opposite of you. He's around your age, maybe he knows one or two things about how to fix the bike.
"Hey, school boy! Can you help me?"
The boy stopped in his tracks while you wait for him to do anything. Thankfully, he walks back to where you're crouching, eyes downcast as he moved the plastic bag containing...oranges? To his other hand.
The boy seems familiar, his uniform shows that he's another student from a school nearby yours. The red scarf hides almost half of his face, only his sharp cat like eyes showing to you.
"Can you help me?" You asked, noting how the boy's ears turned slightly red before shaking his head. You sighed, standing up as you looked at the bike with frustrated eyes. You glanced at boy once more, finding him staring the broken chain a bit too hard. You look away, hiding the amused smile growing on your face.
"—fix it."
"Eh?" You asked, not hearing what he said clearly. "What did you say?"
"I think I can fix it."
"Thank you for your help," You say as the both of you walked side by side, your bike now temporarily fixed. "I can't imagine leaving the bike there on its own. I mean, it's my mom's bike after all but still! It's really old and I think we should buy another one...maybe."
You secretly glanced at the boy, not sensing any noise of acknowledgement or any head nod towards what you've just said. You pursed your lips, softly nudging his shoulder with yours. "You don't want to talk to me, huh?"
The boy's eyes only widens slightly, before looking down. You huff playfully before you remembered you haven't even asked his name. "Hey, what's your name? My name is (name)!"
You waited for any response from him, sighing in disappointment when he didn't say anything back. You stopped when you've reached your house, the boy stopping as well as he nervously looks back and forth between you and the house.
You're yelling internally deep down, wanting the awkward moment to end. Maybe the boy's too shy, and you feel bad for forcing him to talk when you just met him a few hours ago.
"Soo, thanks again. I'll just...go home now," You say as you slowly walk with your bike in tow, closing your eyes in embarrassment at the interaction. Hurried footsteps stopped you in your tracks, eyes widening when the boy placed one of the oranges inside your hand.
"San," He utters gently. "My name is San."
You smile softly at him, but before you could say anything, San walks away with hurried steps. "Nice to meet you, San! Thank you for helping me!" You scream loudly, giggling when you see San glancing back and forth at you.
When San disappeared from your sight, you continued your walk towards your house, the slight dirt from the orange makes you question as to why San even had dirty oranges in the first place.
Entering your house, you notice how quiet it is, your mother's slippers nowhere in sight nor your aunt's running shoes. You shrug to yourself before entering the kitchen, placing the singular orange near the fruit basket your mother received from her friend. Noticing the small note on top of an old takeout your aunt probably ordered two days ago, you assume that's going to be your dinner.
A normal occurrence in your household is your mother staying with her friends if she's not working, probably to talk and gossip. Your aunt is a different story though, you never know what exactly she's doing on her free time, and she never really told you either. So you kept quiet and let her be. She's an adult after all.
Heating up the food and eating it alone in the living room whilst watching TV was also a normal occurrence for you. You're used to it because ever since you're young, your mother rarely ate dinner. She doesn't really like eating anyways, especially inside a house that holds a reminder of her past.
Your aunt sometimes joined in, asking you here and there about school or maybe reminiscing about her old life in the city. Either way, it usually ends up with her drinking away her regrets.
You shivered, clicking your tongue when the kitchen window was slightly open. It's already getting dark, the only lights you see are the ones from the nearby house or you could say mansion, by how big it is compared to the other houses in town.
You remembered San walking towards the mansion's direction. Maybe he lives there? You never really see anyone besides two men, but you did overheard your mother one day about a woman supposedly living there.
Placing down your food on the small foldable table, you turned on the prehistoric TV that's probably already there before you're born. You didn't find anything interesting though, so you picked a random news channel before eating your food.
A few hours into eating, a small knock came from your front door, making you pause from peeling the orange San gave. You glanced at the clock, too early for your mother and aunt to come home. Plus they never knock anyway.
"Coming!" You yelled, slowly walking towards the entrance before opening the door slowly. Surprise is probably written all over your face when you see San standing there, his gaze flickers down when he notices you staring at him.
"San?" You questions. "A bit of a surprise visit, don't you think?"
"Sorry, I—Uh, if you don't like me here—"
"Nonsense! What's up?"
His posture became tense, so you glanced down at the plastic bag he's holding tightly. A bit too tight in your opinion.
"I-I need a place to eat, my house..."
"Your house?"
"It's, um, not a good place to eat right now," San finishes, looking up towards where the big mansion is located.
Turns out you're right all along.
"Oh, you live there?"
"Yeah, but I can't stay there right now."
"Can I ask why? You don't have to answer me if you're not comfortable, of course," You gently added, not wanting San to feel pressured. He shrugs, shifting from one foot to another. "Just some stupid argument between my father and...my uncles."
You hum, glancing back at your house before finally deciding. "Yeah, sure, you could eat at my house." You hold back a smile when you notice San's slumped posture turned straight right away, as if he's not expecting you to say that. "R-Really? I can eat here?"
"Sure, but my house is a bit cramped because of junk. If you want, we could eat at the veranda. Not to brag or anything but the view is beautiful."
San lets out a small smile, tilting his head which made your heart squeeze at how cute he is. "Really? I never really notice."
"Meh, it's something," You shrug, opening the door wider, inviting San to follow you inside. "Come on, my food's getting cold."
San nods hesitantly, murmuring a small 'excuse me' before slipping out of his shoes before he just stands there, waiting for you to walk first. You giggle at him, showing him where the veranda is before excusing yourself to grab your food.
"Pretty, right?" You ask as you sat down besides him, looking out towards the view of the city. Your house is located a bit further than the city, your house shows the perfect view of the small number of lights the city shows. It's somewhat calming to you, mix that with the sounds of cicadas and you have the perfect night to just clear your mind.
"Yeah, it's calming."
You hum, glancing as San takes out a small container, pulling out a sandwich before eating it in silence. You followed suit, offering small bites of food to him when you notice he only brought his sandwich. "Did you make it yourself?"
"No, my...eomma made it."
Noticing the tense tone in his voice, you only hum in acknowledgement before continuing to eat. It's nice to have someone eating with you, the silence isn't uncomfortable, both of you appreciating each other's presence in silence. It's kinda funny to you that you're comfortable enough to invite a boy you just met a few hours ago. Then again, it's partially because your mother nor aunt is here to bother you.
"Thank you for letting me eat here," San quietly says, playing with his fingers nervously as he waits for your response.
"It's fine. I quiet like having someone here to eat with," You smile. "Plus, you're a good company. Well, better than my mother and aunt anyway."
"Really?" San sounds excited, before he coughs as he looks away, his cheeks red with embarrassment. "Sorry! That sounds rude of me—"
You laugh, patting his back in a friendly manner. "No, no, it's fine. I'm thinking the same thing as you."
You didn't notice how red his face is after you patted his back, but he did let out a small laugh, joining you before you both fell silent once again.
"Do you, uh, do you mind if I could eat here? Not always! Just when...home gets a bit too tiring," He asks, looking at you with hopeful eyes that it almost made you want to ask what exactly is going on in his house.
"Sure, but it's better if no one's here except me. My mother will deny any visitors this late at night while my aunt will just ask us about anything to annoy us."
San lets out a small laugh, which made you smile as you notice the dimple on his face. He really has a nice smile. "Alright, I'll keep that in mind."
"How 'bout this," You say. "We exchange phone numbers, you'll text me if you have a situation, and we'll agree on where to meet up to eat together. Maybe we could eat somewhere else if my mother and aunt are here."
San nods enthusiastically, shyly grabbing his phone before you enter your phone number. "So, we got a deal?" You offer your hand to shake hands with him.
"Deal," He smiles, grabbing your hand gently before shaking it. Inside your mind, you hope whatever relationship you have with San will last longer than whatever you had in the past. Deep down, you want to have someone else besides Iseul to hangout with. But you've never had the chance, until now.
Fast forward a few months, you and San are still going with the promise. It's nice to have someone to talk too, even though San usually just sits there and listens to you. You felt bad to be the only one talking, since you mostly tell stories about your family and Iseul. San tells you that it's fine, he didn't mind one bit that you're the only one talking.
You did ask him once about his family. Yet the tense posture and tone made you realize just how uncomfortable San is on about his family. So you never asked about it to him again.
Turns out, you and San are in the same year, but he's in another school that's considered by your school the 'enemy'. Probably because of the football feud both of the school has. But you didn't mind, the feud is mostly contained to the football team.
Iseul asked you about San one day, claiming that there's a boy from another school that's been hanging out around the school recently. And she's shocked to see you know about the boy.
"Choi San? He's in our year? He looks younger though!"
"Yeah, that's what I first thought as well. But he claims he's in our year," You shrugged, playing with one of the dolls Iseul has on her bed.
"Mystery solved! I was wondering why he's wandering around our school anyways."
"What do you mean?" You curiously asked Iseul. So far you've never encountered San around your school, only bumped into him once when you're buying groceries after school.
"Well, Jihwan told me that he's been seeing a boy from the other school a few times. He thought the boy was in the football team but he's never seen him before."
You hum, thinking back from the conversations you had with San. "No, I don't think he plays football. He likes drawing, so I guess it's not his style."
"Ooo, an artist," Iseul cooed.
"Oh, shut up!" You whine, playfully shoving Iseul before each of you grabbed a pillow before proceeding to hit each other with it. It felt nice hanging out with Iseul again. Although you did feel a bit weird after coming here, like there's someone staring at you.
You dodged the pillow Iseul throws when you catch a glimpse of black moving outside of her window. You frown before walking closely to the window, opening it slightly to see nothing outside.
"Why? What's wrong?"
You turned back to her, already sensing her panic rising when her tone wavered from your hard stare. You quickly masked it with a smirk, not wanting Iseul to hyperventilate just from a shadow. "Ha! Did I get you? You're so easy to scare."
"Asshole!" She screeched before pouncing on you, tickling your sides as you tried move away from her grasp. The squealing laughter from Iseul made you not realize the snapping of a branch outside, nor the figure running away into the darkness.
"San? Is that you, boy?"
San flinched, slowly looking towards the source of the voice, finding a man sitting in the darkness. San noticed the red stains covering his shirt right away, the man slowly wiping a bloody knife clean.
"Yeah. It's me, appa."
"Where were you, huh? You made Seokjin all worried," The man pointed towards a closed room. But from the screams emanating inside the room, it's obvious his other father is inside with his...mother.
"Sorry. I was out helping a friend."
"A friend?" The man, Taecyeon, whistled with a smirk. "Don't tell me you've found a girl to fuck?"
San felt annoyance rising inside his body at how his appa talked about you, but he composed himself as he shakes his head. "No, a friend wanted me to help them with their homework." He lied through his teeth.
Another man, Byungho, typing away in the darkness, chuckles lowly as he blew a puff of his cigarette. "Yeah, whatever you say, kid. Go wash up, you don't have school tomorrow. We need to train for your first mission! How exciting is that?"
San nods as the two men laughs, Taecyeon ushering San away so they could start training. San ignores as the screaming intensifies, throwing his school bag carelessly as he huffs. He glances at the lone picture hanging on his wall.
Five men. One woman. One boy.
His appa is Taecyeon, the so called leader of the assassin group. The others? San only calls them as his uncles, even though he knows they're all not really related. Seems like almost all of them owes something to his appa, but they stick together throughout the years for some reason.
His eomma is a mystery. San notices very early how different they are. He has no similarities to his eomma nor appa. But that really didn't matter, he loves his eomma nonetheless. Yet the abuse she suffers everyday makes him wonder why she hasn't run away when she's usually all alone in the house when they're all busy.
His eomma only smiles tight when he ask her about this, changing the topic swiftly that it made San feel guilty. So he tries to be the good son that his eomma always dreams off.
"Sannie?"
San whips his head towards the now open door, his eomma hiding half of her face with it. But he always notice the blood and bruises anyway.
Always.
"Appa's already waiting for you. Why don't you go wash up so he doesn't get mad at you? Hm?"
"Okay, eomma."
San watches as the door slowly closes, making him sigh as he cracked his neck to ease the tension. He needs to be careful after almost getting caught by you. He's training as an assasin like his appa for God's sake! He can't even walk quietly without you noticing.
What a loser.
Maybe he does need the extra training his appa suggested. Sure, it could be useful for missions in the future. But what's most important is so that he could always be with you without you noticing.
"Hey, did you hear the news?"
You hum, doodling away on your notebook as your teacher excused himself to the toilet. "What news exactly?"
"You know Mr. Huang? The one who lost his child a few years ago?"
"Yeah, I know him."
"He's dead," Iseul whispers. "Like...murdered. Not because of some natural death, literal murder!"
You frown, looking at Iseul with concerned eyes. "Iseul, how do you even know that?"
She shrugs. "I heard from the lady next door. Said that police from even outside of the city came here because of how gruesome it is."
"Wow, that bad?"
"Real bad," She mumbles. "My dad told me to stay away from the area since apparently the government is handling it."
"Wait, what about his wife? Is she—you know, dead?"
Iseul thinks silently for a few seconds, before shaking her head. "Not that I know of. The lady did told my mom that Mrs. Huang survived the whole ordeal, but she hasn't woken up yet."
"Poor woman. Already losing a son and now her own husband," You grimaced at the thought.
Rumor has it, both Mr. And Mrs. Huang's son was kidnapped in an apparent ransom act. But when they paid the money, their son never came back to them. Some say he's dead, even Mr. Huang. But a few still holds hope that the boy is still alive to this day, and Mrs. Huang apparently still believes that.
People gossip about how her son's room stayed untouched for the past few years. How Mrs. Huang once went mad at her own friend when they entered the room without permission. Soon after, her mental health started declining, making her stay at home most of the time.
"—from your lover boy?"
"Huh?" You snapped out of your head. "What did you say?"
"I said—have you heard from lover boy?"
"Shut up, Iseul. And no, I haven't heard from him for the past few days."
"You really should just visit his house," Iseul remarks softly as Mr. Kim entered the classroom again. "Didn't you say his house's near you?"
You never really say this to Iseul, not even San. But you did once visit his house to ask for his whereabouts. The result? Only a blank stare from the woman who answered the door. Her makeup barely covers the bruises marking her face, making you realize why San didn't want you to find out what's happening inside his house.
"Yeah, maybe I'll go after school," You replied back, knowing deep down you're hesitant to even step onto his family's land ever again.
Biting into the juicy meat, you hum happily as you munch on the braised beef your mother cooked a few hours ago. Your aunt is watching TV, laughing away on some random game show you haven't heard off. Your mother ate silently across you, her eyes empty as usual before she softly coughs to get your attention.
"(Name)? Have you ever stepped foot to the Choi's residence?"
You stopped chewing, looking towards your mother where she holds a grimace. "Um, no. I've never—"
"Answer me truthfully, girl."
Sheesh, she's really mad. Your mother rarely says that to you, only when she meant serious business only.
"I have. But only once! After that, I've never went there again."
Your mother hums, her grimace gone, changed into a more somber expression. "From now on I forbid you to go there, okay?"
"But—"
"No buts," She glares at you. "I don't care what's happening inside of that house, but what I do care is about your well-being."
You huff. "Why are you like this anyway?"
"Something happened. A few police came to the house this afternoon asking about the certain people living there. Turns out it's about the case of Mr. Huang, they suspect the killer—or killers— are living inside of that house right now."
Your eyes turned wide, mouth hanging open as your mother clicked her tongue before closing your mouth with her hand. "Don't do that. It's disgusting."
"Wait, hold on—what do you mean suspects? Are they suspecting everyone there?" You ask. Is this why San hadn't replied back to you?
She only shrugs. "As far as I know, the police are still investigating it. But...they have a strong evidence against the people living there."
"Strong evidence?"
"No clue. They didn't tell me anything again. What they did tell me though," Your mother paused her chewing as she thinks of her next words. "Is that whoever killed Mr. Huang was not only one person."
"A group then?"
Your mother shrugs. "Maybe. They're trying to find some of the stolen goods from his house, like jewelry and expensive items. And police started to search here when they got a tip from someone that one of Mr. Huang's expensive vases were found outside of the house."
God, this only made you more panicked as you tend to overthink about every little thing. San not replying to your texts, him disappearing for a few days. And apparently he's living with murderers? Then again, this should not surprise you ever since your first and last visit to the house.
"Go to sleep," Your mother tells you as she cleans the table. "You still have school tomorrow."
You can't even talk back to your mother, saying that tomorrow's Saturday, but you follow her order nonetheless. Too busy thinking about San in your head.
Entering your room, you softly closed the door only to be surprised by a hand covering your mouth. You scream loudly yet the person behind you shushed you gently. "Please, (name), be quiet."
San?
"San? What the fuck?" You whisper aggressively as he slowly drops the hand from your mouth. You gasp when you're met with the sight of him being bruised and bloody, his eyes tired as his posture turned from tense to weak.
"Oh my—what happened?!"
"Um, can I sit first? I don't think I can't stand much longer."
You quickly usher him to sit on a pillow you throw haphazardly on the floor, pointing at him with hard eyes as you open the door. "Wait here. Don't move. You need to answer questions first before you're off the hook."
He sheepishly smiles, giving you a thumbs up. "Sure, I'll wait here."
You exited your room quietly, walking slowly towards where your mother kept a small first aid kit near the bathroom. Placing it under your arm, you notice your mother and aunt are too busy doing their own thing. You took this advantage to walk quickly to your room, closing the door and locking it before you turn to San.
"First question, how did you get into my room?"
"Um, the window was opened and your mother's here. So I just—" San motions towards the open window, making you huff as you closed the window shut before covering it with the curtains.
"Second question, what the fuck happened to you?"
"It's...a long story."
"We've got time." You glare at him. "Tomorrow's Saturday, so talk."
San lets out a small laugh before he quiets down, nervously playing with his bruised hands as you sat down in front of him. "I'm very private on family matters. I don't want anyone to find out about it, but let's just say I reached a breaking point when I discovered some...new informations."
You pause, before dabbing one of his cuts with curious eyes. "New informations?"
He eyes you silently, the silence didn't really made you uncomfortable, but his gaze did things to you. You've never been this close to him, usually him keeping a distance whilst you respect the boundaries he put.
"I don't want to tell you any of it."
"Can I ask why?"
He hissed when you clean the cut near his eyebrow, apologizing quietly as you continue to work on his wounds. "Do you know what happened to Mr. Huang?"
You frown and eyed San with suspicion, dropping your hand towards your lap as you nodded. "Yeah, I'm sorry what happened to him and his wife. I heard she's still alive."
San sighs, quickly rubbing his eyes as you notice the lone tear escaping. "Yeah, I'm sorry for him too."
"Why are you crying for a man you don't even know?"
He stayed quiet, looking away before he glances at you with hurt in his eyes.
"Why? What's wrong?" You whisper, hesitating to hold his hands.
"(Name), I'm a killer."
Your heart dropped, eyes wide as you tried to comprehend what he just said to you. "W-What? You're joking, right?"
San shakes his head silently, still eyeing you with his hard gaze. You laugh nervously, inching yourself away from him as he stayed in place.
"Choi San, this better be a joke. And if it is, it's not funny!"
He sighs, grabbing something out of his pocket before slowly sliding it towards you. "What do you see?"
It's a ring, and it looks pretty expensive from its appearance. "A ring?"
"Look closer."
You silently move closer towards it, eyeing it suspiciously as San snorts. "Why aren't you touching it?"
"Because I don't want to, San! Ever think of that?"
You huff, eyeing the ring on the floor before you noticed a hint of dark red on the ring. You bit your lip, glancing at him as you pointed towards it. "Is that—is that what I think it is?"
"You mean blood? Yeah, it is. But that's not what I want you to see. Look closer, inside of the ring."
His nonchalant response should've made you bolt the fuck out of your room, but you cast away the fear, moving closer again towards the ring.
And that's when you notice it.
A small carving inside of the ring. Initials.
'H.J'
It quickly clicks to you as to who owned the ring.
Huang Jeongcheol. The man who just got killed.
You stand upright quickly, already moving towards the door when San grabs you by the waist. Holding his hand towards your mouth, he shushed you gently as you scream and bite at his hand.
He placed you on your bed, pinning your hands with only one of his hands. You wonder to yourself, has San ever been this strong? From his appearance, you don't want to sound mean, but he looks like a normal school boy who doesn't like to workout nor doing sports.
"(Name), please listen to me. I know you're scared of me right now, but please listen to me. I'm begging you right now to please believe me because after this...I don't think we'll meet again for a long time."
You stare at San with distrust, but you can't help but feel a tad bit of sadness when he looks so dejected at you.
"The family that I know all my life—lied to me," He started. "They used me, trained me to be their apprentice, to kill people."
San looks away, closing his eyes for a moment before looking back at you. "They're not my real family. They never have. Especially after what they've pushed me through, to kill my own father."
You frantically move your head, allowing his hand to move away. "W-What? What do you mean?"
"I've always wondered why Mr. Huang cried at me when I stepped forwards to kill him. I just...did what the others did—kill them to get rid of the evidence," San whispers.
"But then, I started to get uneasy at seeing the house. How it all felt...familiar. And when I saw myself with them in pictures, when I was young—" San laughs wetly, tears running freely down his face. "—I knew, I instantly knew that I just killed my father. My own biological father! I thought I was hallucinating all of it but then I saw how the little boy is wearing my favorite jacket. The one that I own! I can't, I just—"
"Woah, San, calm down," You whisper as his breath became more erratic. You slowly raised his hand towards his chest, allowing the other one placed against your own. "Follow my breathing, good, that's it. Breathe in and out slowly."
"I can't stay here anymore," He whispers after his breathing became normal again, making you frown in confusion. "I killed one of them," He interrupts you. "I told him to tell me the truth, yet he persist that I'm better living with them. And that my father, my biological one, deserved to die."
You're lost for words, you don't even know what to say to him. You only hold his hand tighter as a sign of comfort. But you don't know if you're actually comforting him or yourself.
"I need to go, (name)," He slowly stands up, moving closer to your window to peek between the curtains. "It's not safe for me to be here after what I did. Especially for you."
"F-For me?"
"Yes," He stares at you with hard eyes, yet you can see how his eyes glisten with tears. "I can't let them hurt you. You—I care for you. I appreciate all of the nights we hung out, talk about stupid things and our dreams away from this small town. I want you to achieve your lifelong dream, but that can't happen when you're always the target of a group of killers."
"Why am I a target?" You ask with a quivering tone, fright creeping up on you as San looks on to you with pity. "Please, San. Tell me. Why am I the target?"
"Because they know I'm always here every night."
You can't stop the whimper coming out of your mouth, yet you remember your mother and aunt are still outside. You cry silently with your hand covering your mouth, kneeling to the ground as your breath became erratic.
"Am I going to die? I don't want to die, I can't die, San. I'm scared," You sob silently, crying even harder when he puts your face to his shoulder, his hands holding you tightly as you weep more and more.
"I know," He whispers, tucking your hair back as he hugs you tighter. "That's why I need to lure them away from this town. I don't need any of them in town."
"What? What about your mother?"
San pursed his lips, looking away as he sighs. "I was too late. I can't...protect her."
"Isn't she in the hospital?"
San shakes his head slowly, grasping your hand in his as he exhales a shaky breath. "I was too late, they reached her first."
You bit your lip as you imagined the only blood related family San has now is already dead. You flinched slightly at his hand brushing the tears away from your face, the hand slowly moving your face towards him as he pecks your mouth. A light one, but you've never kissed a boy—or really anyone—before.
You gasp in surprise, finding San smiling softly at you as he placed his forehead to yours. "I love you, (name). I don't know when or where, but I hope we'll meet again soon. Promise you'll wait for me?"
You closed your eyes, holding his hand tighter as a sign of promise. "I will. I'll wait for you."
The cold wind hits your body roughly, making you hug your thin coat tighter as you weave your way between people to get to your apartment. Readjusting the mask you open the building door as you nod towards the owner of the building, an old man who likes to smoke at late hours.
He nodded back before you walked slowly towards your designated floor. You avoid making eye contact with your neighbor, ignoring his staring as he waters his plants.
Such a weird habit. Who waters their plants at night?
Closing and locking the door, you sigh loudly as you pulled the mask from your face, brushing your hair away from your face as you lazily throw your shoes near the door.
So much has happened in the past five years.
Well, not that interesting to be honest in your life. Ever since he left.
San quickly left after the promise you've made to him, you staring at his back as he walks towards the darkness. Never to be seen again.
You've held on to the hope of him returning maybe for a year. Going about your day, ignoring the whispers from people around you about the murders and a missing boy. Paranoia started to slowly grow because of what he said to you, about being possibly killed.
Before you realized that it's all an empty promise and lies.
Then again, you were both young so you can't really blame younger you.
As for older you, or yourself currently, you're now living in the big city! Sure, you may be having a bit of a trouble handling money for university, having to work two part time jobs while studying, living in a small shitty apartment; but you're alive at least. And that's what matters.
Kicking what seems to be paper, you picked up two envelopes, one familiar and one you didn't recognize. You decided to shower first, grimacing at your sweaty skin as you quickly entered the bathroom.
Grabbing the convenient store bento on your way home, you smile as you open the first letter from your mother. Your relationship kinda got better when you left, feeling that deep down your mother missed you. She's just awkward on showing it to you.
Now, the other letter.
It's more high quality, more smaller than the one your mother sent. You looked for any names or address, but nothing. You chewed as you opened the letter, finding a small written letter.
Hello. You might not recognize me now, but I'm finally at a place where I feel I've accomplished enough to ensure your safety. I'll see you soon.
You frowned, looking at the back of the letter to see if there's anymore writing. When you see none, you folded the paper back to its envelope before chucking it towards the mess that is your desk.
A lone paper slips past you, probably from the envelope. You grabbed it only to get more confused and creeped out because it's a drawing.
Of you.
Tossing the drawing alongside the rest of the letter, you contemplated on what to do.
You don't know who it is, probably the letter was sent to a wrong address or it's someone messing with you. Then again, you don't really know whoever would waste their precious time on you anyways.
Cracking your neck with a sigh, you continued to eat before deciding to sleep in for the night. You're not that busy tomorrow, only a few classes and one part time schedule at the convenience store. You laid down, charged your phone, and closed your eyes as you waited for sleep to come by, waiting for tomorrow for you to repeat the same cycle.
"Hey, (name)," Your coworker, Chaemin, greeted with a tired smile as you nodded back in greeting. "I'll go change, wait here."
You hum, standing behind the cashier as you waited for him to finish. Nothing much happened today. Classes went by as normal, a few friends invited you to a party but you sadly declined as you're now working, and that's it.
Entering the staff's room as Chaemin exited, he bid you goodbye as you changed into your uniform. Grabbing your phone before exiting, you held back a yawn as you sat down behind the cash register, looking around the dead and empty convenience store. You don't expect much customers this late at night so you proceeded to play a new game on your phone.
Not long after, a ding was heard indicating a new customer, making you glance up, eyebrows raised in confusion as to who just entered.
A man, wearing a dark grey three piece suit, holding a briefcase as he slowly walks towards the drink isle. Who wears black gloves anyways?
Not something you would see this late at night, but it's better than some drunkards yelling profanities all around. You realized you're staring too hard on the man, flicking your gaze towards your phone once more as slow steps rang throughout the store.
"Excuse me?"
"Y-Yes?" You replied back with surprise, not expecting the man to talk. You noticed the man smiling as he holds the drink in his hand, smiling slightly making you notice the small dimple on his cheek.
He's pretty handsome, you'll give him that.
"Is this the 'buy one get one' drink promo?"
"Yes, but you can only buy the same flavour to get the promo, sir."
"Sir? Do I really look that old to you?" He chuckles softly, grabbing the drinks and continue to look around to grab snacks.
You scratched your head in embarrassment. "O-Oh, sorry. Just formalities and all for me, you know?"
The man hums, walking towards the you as he placed the small basket on the counter before smiling at you. "No worries, don't be scared. Just jokin' with you."
You smile politely, scanning the items before stating the price, accepting the cash as you tried to ignore his hard stare at you. Sure, he's handsome and all but he's just a passing customer that you'll soon forget in a few days. Besides, nothing exciting ever happens to you anyway.
You waited for the man to go away, surprise in your eyes as he slides one of the drinks to you. You looked up to him, pointing at the drink. "Um, what's this?"
"A treat."
"For?"
He shrugs with a smile, "Just something to make your day better."
"Alright...thank you?"
"You're welcome," He replies softly, grabbing the plastic bag that seemed so out of place with the rest of his outfit. As he exited the store, you squinted your eyes when you saw a flash of red splatter behind his suit.
You sighed heavily, rubbing your eyes in frustration and tiredness. You really do need to fix up your schedule or you'll pass out anytime soon.
Blood?
You thought that one encounter was going to be the last time you'll ever see the man. That's what you had in mind as you've worked through your other part-time jobs, just going with the flow.
It's a surprise when the man entered once more, greeting you with a smile. His suit is immaculate as ever, black with unopened buttons at the top, sleeves rolled as he walks around the store.
"Rough night?" He asks, sliding the drink to you as he finished paying.
You shrug, thanking him halfheartedly as you open the drink given to you. "Just tired."
"Well," He starts. "I hope tomorrow will be a better day for you. You never know what's going to happen, huh?"
You know those words were supposed to make you feel better, but somehow, it only does the opposite for you. You nod with an awkward smile. "Yeah, sure."
"Goodnight then—" He squints behind his glasses, reading your name tag. "—(name)."
"Goodnight."
You stare at his retreating back, noting no sights of red splatter on his back. That is, until you're eyes reached his shoes that you notice the red small imprint it left behind.
Yeah, you're definitely not going crazy from sleep.
"What?! You've never dated anyone in that big of a city?" Iseul hissed through the phone, making you scoff at her. "Uh, yeah? Too busy making money so I could live the next day is pretty important to me, you know?"
"Oh, I know. I didn't mean it that way."
"No," You held back a yawn behind your hand. "I kinda agree with you here. I just—I don't know, I don't have time? Sure, dating sounds like a dream for me. But I'm afraid I'm to busy to manage a relationship and I'll get dumped."
"That's why communication is important!" Iseul replied back with vigor. "Look, I'm not going to force you but my boyfriend has a friend there, coincidentally, that's also single."
"Is that why you called me?"
"No! Well...maybe," She laughs nervously. You smirk in amusement but told her to go on.
"Right! His name is Donghyun, goes to the same university if I'm not wrong. He's older around three years than you. Sounds good?"
"Uh, any other information that you know besides that?"
"Sorry, I don't really know the guy. But, my boyfriend says that he's really nice. If you're down, I'm gonna give your number to him."
You sigh, thinking about the dangers of meeting a stranger for a date. Then again, you really need something other than working your ass off in your spare time. You contemplated for a minute, before cutting off Iseul's rambling on the phone. "Hey, I'll go."
Iseul started to scream loudly, making you pull away from the phone in an instant. "My ears!"
"Sorry, sorry! I'm just so happy for you!"
You laugh lightly, "I haven't even met the guy, Iseul."
"Well, I hope he's good to you. If not, then I can go to you and find him to beat his ass up if he ever hurts you."
"Alright, I hope you protect me from whatever danger there is," You hum.
The conversation between you and Iseul goes on until the morning. Thankfully, you only had one class and no work since you covered one of your coworkers shifts and in return, now they're covering yours.
It's a surprise when an unknown phone number texted you, introducing himself as the man himself, Donghyun. He texted cutesy enough, adding cat stickers every now and then that made you laugh. He wanted to meet you today, which made you think about how he's really desperate but deep down you're desperate too.
You agreed to meet up after your class this afternoon, meeting at a cafe nearby so you assumed he also has classes today.
Wanting to make a good impression, you decided to dress up a bit more nicer with a dress. You kept your hairstyle simple yet pretty, using some light makeup before deciding to go to class after a big brunch.
You ignored the curious glances you received at class, quickly leaving when it finished. You texted Donghyun that you're walking to the cafe, surprised that he's already there and asked if you wanted any drinks or food.
When you arrived, you looked around before seeing someone waving their hand at you. You held back a noise of surprise at the sight of a familiar face. You've seen him before a few times at university, what a small world.
"Donghyun?"
"Yeah! You must be (name), it's nice meeting you," He smiles widely as he gestures towards the seat across him. "I already ordered the drinks and food here. So, uh, dig in!"
"Thanks," You smiled at him.
Donghyun really is a nice guy. Very attentive to your needs, a true gentleman. But a few times he sounds a bit...ignorant.
"Oh, wow! You work two part-time jobs and go to university? That's really admirable."
You nod along. "Yeah, it sucks and tiring. But I need the money, ya know?"
"Why can't your parents pay for it? It seems like a parents duty to pay for their child's education."
You held back a grimace, hiding it with a shrug of your shoulders. "Yeah, that's true. But they don't have much money to support me plus themselves. So I had to resort to working."
"No wonder you look tired all the time. No offense, but you look like a zombie every time I see you."
You laugh along with him, noticing how he opens his mouth once more probably to ask you the same questions. But you diverted the topic to him, asking what major he's in.
You learned Donghyun was a business major, following along his mother's footsteps to continue their oil tycoon. Everything suddenly clicks as Donghyun tells you his story.
He's old money and super rich. Whilst you're an ordinary country bumpkin.
Basically two different worlds.
But you really don't care about that now. He seems like a sweetheart, and you're tired of the same cycle you're going through every fucking day.
You need a breath of fresh air.
So you agreed to date him. Scheduling seems a bit hard because of your schedule, but Donghyun seems to be fine with it, asking you to message him if you have any spare time.
One date turns to two. Two turns into three more dates. Until you realized you've been dating Donghyun for the past three months.
He really is a sweet guy. But you know it's never going to last long from the expectations his parents had for him about his life, so you took everything lightly and just enjoyed the flow. Besides, he likes to spoil you with gifts. You're not going to decline that, especially if it's necessary needs like foods and clothes.
One thing that never changed though is the man that routinely visits the convenience store once a week. New suits, same old face, and the always changing positions for the blood. Because of this, you kept your distance from him. Always setting boundaries when he asks you personal questions, but never getting mad since you don't want to make him pissed off.
"New bracelet?"
"Huh?"
"Is that a new bracelet you bought? Looks cute," The man smiled, pointing towards the beaded bracelet you had on.
"Yeah, my boyfriend bought it for me," You replied back nonchalantly, scanning the items in front of you. Not noticing how the man posture snapped in an instant from relaxed to tense.
He hums, tracing letters on the counter. "Boyfriend, huh? Who's the lucky guy?"
"No one you know, of course. But it's someone from my university."
The man nodded once more, scoffing before he quickly replaced the frown with a smile. "How long you've been dating?"
"Not your business."
"Aw, I thought we were friends—"
"Uh, no? I don't even know your name. Why would I be friends with you?" You stared at the man with a confused gaze, quickly averting your eyes when he only blankly stared at you with no expression on his face.
"Of course, my apologies. Here, take the drink. You need it."
You hesitantly grabbed it. "Thanks, I guess."
He nods once, grabs his things, before walking out of the store. You let out a relieved sigh, pushing the drink out of your way. "Fucking creep."
You glanced into the empty streets outside, relieved the man was nowhere to be seen. You grabbed your phone just in case when you saw a text from Donghyun.
You: when?
Dodo: coffee date? <3
You contemplated for a while, knowing you have a shift tomorrow. But one of your coworkers could cover you for one day, it wouldn't hurt.
Dodo: hoping tmrw is ok?
You: sounds good :)
You ignored the sinking feeling growing inside you, wanting to have fun once in a while without overthinking it.
But maybe you should've listened to your gut this time.
"Wow, this place is really secluded," You commented at the small indie cafe. Donghyun shrugged, pulling out a chair for you. "I know, but the reviews are really good. And my friends told me it's worth it."
"Alright, did they recommend anything?"
"The croissant looks good, but they recommended we buy the red velvet slice."
You nodded, giving out your usual drink order to Donghyun as he walks up to order. You looked around and noticed how empty it is for a supposedly popular cafe. Yeah, two people are outside right now, drinking and smoking. But other than that, the place looks deserted.
"Here you go," Donghyun placed the drinks and food. "Pretty fast but they don't have any customers besides us right now."
"Yeah, doesn't it feel weird to you? A popular cafe this empty on a Friday?"
He shrugs, already drinking away. "Like you said, it's a secluded place. It's popular, yeah, but only a few people know."
"Really?"
"Not a lot things on social media, but maybe this cafe runs from word of mouth? You know, people talk to their friends who in return come here."
"Maybe," You answered, but there's still doubt lingerie in your head. You brushed it off as Donghyun started to talk, asking about you and telling stories about him and his friends.
The cake was honestly really good, you can't get enough of it. But you stopped eating when you notice Donghyun yawning for the fifth time in a row. "You alright?"
"Yeah, just—" He yawns widely before continuing. "I don't know why I feel really sleepy."
"Did you not sleep well last night?"
"I did! I just—I don't know why I'm suddenly so tired."
You opened your mouth to reply back but only met with your own yawn passing through. "Woah, that's a surprise."
Donghyun laughs. "Are you tired too? Damn, we're meant to be." His head slumps towards the table, no sounds from him other than soft breathing.
Your gaze started to get weird, looking around as your head started to get dizzy. Out of the corner of your eyes, you saw the barista talking to someone, someone in a suit. You tried to move away from the approaching figure, but felt your body too weak to even move.
In the next few seconds, your eyes started to get droopy before you succumb to the darkness.
You don't know how long you're out, but one thing for sure is you got a massive headache. And you're tied to a chair in a small room.
You groan at the light hitting your eyes as you open your eyes, grimacing at the painful headache growing rapidly.
"—Thank you again, for the help."
"Well, don't got much choices do I?"
"Yes, that's true. But thank you nonetheless."
"Hey," You spoke out loud. "Hey! Where the fuck am I?!"
"Sounds like your lover's awake," A gruff voice replied.
The door besides you opened slowly, making you glare at the familiar man smiling widely at you. "Hello, headache?"
"No shit!" You hissed at the man who only innocently smiles at you. "What did you do? Where's Donghyun?"
"Now, now, you don't have to worry about some other man," He gently replied, grabbing an extra chair out of nowhere. You glared at the man as he fixed his cuff links, clicking his tongue when he noticed a small patch of red staining his white clean button up.
"Who's blood is that?"
"No one you need to worry about," He laughs, fixing his glasses as he smiles at you. "I'm sorry we need to reunite like this, but you gave me no choice."
"What the—wait, reunite? What do you mean reunite?" You whispered in shock.
He laughs softly at you, brushing a piece of hair away from your face as you flinched away from him. "I don't blame you for not recognizing me. I have to...alter my appearance because of my job."
"Just tell me who you are!"
"I've killed my own biological family members, who's been searching for me every since a group of assassins kidnapped me for ransom," He starts, playing with the ring on his finger. "Huang Jeongcheol, the innocent man that I've killed without knowing. And Huang Hyorin, who I've failed because I was too late to save her."
Your head started to ache painfully, your breathing becomes more ragged as you stared at the man you once knew in your past, suddenly here with you.
Kidnapped you. And could possibly hurt you.
"S-San?"
"Hi, (name)," San smiles as he moves closer to you. He coos as he brushed away the tears that escapes your eyes. You didn't even notice you're crying, you didn't know why. Maybe because all this time you've let go of the past with him, finding it to be near impossible when he didn't even tried to contact you.
"Why are you crying, love?"
"Wha—I thought, I thought you're dead!"
"And why would I be?" He hums, continuing to brush your hair softly, a smile etched on his face as you tried to calm your breathing.
"You said people were after you! Tried to kill you!" You screamed loudly, glaring at him with wild eyes. "And you said they're also after me! How can I not conclude that you're dead when you didn't contacted me whatsoever!"
He sighs, sitting again in front of you whilst he holds your hands to his. "I know. And I've wanted to meet you after I've sent the letter—"
"You've sent that creepy letter?!"
"Yeah, I gotta admit it is creepy," He laughs. "But anyways, back to the story. I didn't contact you because I've been working."
"You got a job? Here?"
"Not necessarily here," He explains. "Let's just say I've become what I've been trained for since my younger years."
Dread grows inside your body, looking at San with weary eyes as you hoped whatever suspicions you had about him was wrong. "You kill people for a living? L-Like them?"
He nods once.
"Oh, San...why? Did anyone force you to work this—"
"No one forced me!" He yells, making you jump as you closed your mouth in an instant. His eyes now wild with fire, glaring incessantly at the wall as his hold on your hands turned tighter. He lets go of your hands as you yelped in pain, mumbling a small 'sorry'.
"No one forced me, (name)," He continues. "Yes, I've been living like hell just so I could live another day! Hiding in slums, stealing, begging to strangers for food, whatever I could do to hide from that bastards!"
"But I've had enough one day, I've just had it with them," He hissed, pacing back and forth in front of you as he crossed his arms. "So I become a hitman, for the people who need it. I need the money and the relations to get back at them, and I've become weak over the years because I didn't train enough. But one job turned into more and more, and suddenly people in the industry know my name. They respected me for my work ethic, cleanliness, and no bullshit attitude."
"A-And did you—"
"Yeah, I did it," He smirks in triumph. "I killed the last one just two years ago. Bastard didn't even put up a fight, fucking beheaded him. It felt so...euphoric to see the light slowly disappearing from his eyes."
You flinched when his gaze turns to you. "And you, (name), I've never forgotten you once in my life. I've prayed to whatever God is there to always be there for you when I'm not there. I've hold on to the promise we've made, and when I first saw you here—" He laughs happily. A lovesick look on his face as he sighs, "I couldn't believe my eyes. You look the same yet you look so angelic and beautiful when I first saw you. I thought about the future we could have together, just us together. Maybe we could get a pet. Besides, I'm respected now! I have money to spoil you and you don't have to even work. But..."
"But?"
"But you broke our promise," San hissed with venom. "You said you'll wait for me! You said you wanted to be with me. And I find you all of a sudden with a boyfriend!"
He looks at you with hurt and betrayal, hands clenched tightly as you tried to look away from his stare. "What was I supposed to do? Wait for you?!"
"Yes! You promised me, (name)!"
"We were young!" You bellowed out to him, chest heaving with anger as he looks at you with hard eyes. "We were young, San. It's stupid for me to just wait in that damn town. I was scared to move away, yes, but I wanted to get out of that small town since forever."
You looked at him desperately, ignoring the warning signs ringing inside your head from the look on San's face. "I have to think for myself and my family. I moved here to get better education, and I worked my ass off to get money so I could buy food and pay for my utilities! I was stressed out thinking people were out to get me, before I realized it's all bullshit!"
"It's not bullshit, (name)!"
"Oh, I know," You mumbled. "But I can't live my life just for some promise I made to them in the past. It's called moving on, San."
He's quiet as you cough lightly, now feeling how dried your throat is as you glanced around the room for any escape. You turned to look at him as he lets out a breathy laugh, hands wiping his face in an obvious attempt to hide his anger.
"So, the promise you made...it doesn't mean anything to you, huh?"
You looked away, closing your eyes before answering. "It used to mean something. But at one point, I just—I just let go of my worries. I got into a good university, I moved away, worked hard for money so I could sustain my life. I've met good friends here—"
"And a boyfriend."
"Yes," You glared at him. "A boyfriend. Whom I've choose to date because I wanted to. I know it's not a serious relationship, but I wanted to get out of the stress for just one moment. And you're mad at me for that?!"
San shakes his head, looking away from your gaze. "I'm not mad, just disappointed. I wanted for us to be together, and now you're protecting this asshole like you love him."
"I do love him," You answered. He scoffs loudly, laughing loudly as he shakes his head. "Like you've said, this relationship wasn't meant to last this long. And I think I should end this now."
You're eyes widen as he stood up, cracking his knuckles as he stretches. "S-San? What—What are you doing?"
He smiles, not in a loving way, but more sinister and mocking. "Don't worry," He pats your head, messing up your hair even more. "I just need to get rid of him. Then, we'll finally be together."
"What?! No, wait!"
You tried to move, tried to get help by screaming, only to stop when you hear a loud scream outside. You whimper when a thud was heard outside, trying to find anything to cut the ropes tying you up as the screams started to get even more desperate.
"No! San, please! Leave him be," You cried out.
Another scream.
"Please, please! Just let him go! He didn't do anything wrong!"
A groan from Donghyun before he pleads for his life.
"San! Please, don't kill him."
A final 'thud' was heard outside.
No sounds.
You cried and cried, tears running down freely from your eyes as you whimper. Donghyun is dead because of you.
You didn't look up when the door opened, too exhausted to even lift up your head as you continued to sob silently.
"Thanks again, Jongin."
You glanced up to see the barista standing near the doorway. "Whatever," He mumbles. "I need to clean up anyways. The usual?"
San hums happily, brushing away the strands of hair that has fallen down his perfectly styled hair. "Yeah. Make sure to cut him up, place him in different areas. I'll tip you even more money."
"You got it."
With one final look from the man, he closed the door.
Leaving you with this psychopath.
"Look at me, (name). I know you're tired, but please look at me," He cooed.
"No," You whispered, not able to see the blood stains on him.
He sighs, walking up to you to grab you by the hair. You yelled in pain, before shutting your mouth as his grip turned tighter.
"Here's a warning for you," He starts. His eyes crazed and face covered in blood. "Do stupid things that'll make me mad, and others will face the consequences."
He points towards the door. "That's warning number one."
"I don't want to hurt you anymore," He whispers, grip turning more loose as he lets go of your hair. He walks around you, eyes cold and emotionless. So different from the one before. "But, if I have to—I will kill others you love."
"No, please."
"And if you do something that steps over the boundaries I'll give you," He stops in front of you, cupping your chin so you'll look at him. "I will kill your mother."
"No!" You scream, desperation in your tone. "Please, not her! Don't kill anyone," You cried out to him.
San smiles, his expression turned more soft in a matter of seconds. He kneels before hugging you, kissing your lips deeply like he's a starved man. He bites your lip enough to make it bleed, making you whimper in pain. He sighs, happily, brushing your tears away with his thumb before smiling.
"Be mine, (name). All of your worries will go away, and no one will ever be hurt because of you."
From the things you only have, he really needs to spoil you more. He thinks about the new clothes he could buy, some nice accessories for you to wear, maybe even some naughty things for the both of you to enjoy—
San hums a happy tune as he moves the boxes from your small apartment. He can't believe you live in this dump when you could've lived with him in a nice apartment. Then again, you lived according to your budget so he can't really blame you.
Plus he had other things to work on, planning the apartment, making sure you're comfortable there. Maybe killing a few people to make sure nobody gets suspicious as to where you are. Families are usually the most bothersome people to handle with, that's why he needed to make your last remaining family member die. He's skilled enough anyways to make it seem like an accident.
Your mother, a heart attack.
Your aunt, car crash.
Your friend, Iseul, killed by her boyfriend.
You don't know of course. He'll make sure of that.
"Hey, who are you?"
San looks around before seeing an old man standing at the end of the hallway, voice gruff probably because of the cigarette he's smoking. He smiles in ease, knowing it's your landlord after the stalking he's done throughout the years.
"Oh! I'm (name)'s boyfriend, sir."
"And what exactly are you doing?"
"Just moving out some of her stuff," He shrugs. "We decided to live together now."
"And why isn't she here?"
His smile turned more tense, already feeling annoyed from questions. Can't this old fart just go away?
"She's sick, sadly. So I'm tasked with moving the rest of her stuff."
The old man only nods. "Good, take care of her. She's too coped up here, she's still young."
San laughs, "That's what I've said to her too!"
He eyes the old man, cocking his head to the side as he smirks in amusement. "Don't worry, I'll take real good care of her."
#yandere#yandere x reader#yandere x you#yandere kpop#ateez#ateez imagines#ateez x reader#yandere ateez#san x reader#san x you
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Kings of the Subura
Part 1
Fandom : Those About To Die
Pairing : Tenax x OC
Warning : slavery, violence, mentions of rape, sex
Summary : Slaves are easily bought but then have to be dealt with
What made him wander around the slave market that day, he could not say. Somehow, a dark and bruised human form caught his attention from the corner of his eye.
"Now this one should be firmly handled for she’s kind of a wildling," the slave merchant loudly claimed as he pushed the girl to the front of the stage in a rattle of chains, "beware of your throats!"
Tenax hold his stance as the lean creature rose in front of a suddenly quiet crowd. Chained both at her wrists and feet, her black dishevelled long hair hardly dissimulated the bruises and swellings on the tanned skin of her face; and the ripped dress could not cover the shades of purple marks on her arms and thighs, and yet, there she stood tall and proud, glancing at the crowd with a ferocious disdain in her clear eyes.
"I’ll take no claims," continued the enormous bald merchant, "as I’ll let you have her for the cheapest price: fifty sesterces!"
The crowd gasped in surprise, both appealed by the bargain of such an undersold slave, and worried by the aftermath of having around such a dangerous looking thing.
"Oh, come on people, have no fear, even wild animals can be tamed! Look at her, a Lusitanian, hardworking people these are! Don’t let yourself be fooled, she speaks the language," the man kept on, a hint of anxiety slowly rising in his voice.
But no hand arose from the now timid audience for what seemed an eternity.
"Twenty!" Finally claimed a man’s voice in the back.
Some astonished faces turned around to see Tenax rising a finger at the merchant, a confident smile on his lips. The merchant recognized him and his angry look from such a ridiculously low offer slowly faded into a somehow submissive expression before declaring:
"Twenty sesterces for Tenax, yes! Please come take your belonging."
As she was being pulled down the stage, she glared at the man who approached to stand in front of her. Despite her disillusioned expression, he narrowed his big, piercing blue eyes, searching her face with a serious look as the sign from around her neck was removed.
"I’d keep her chained if I was you, Tenax…" the fat slaver whispered as he handed him the key. Tenax took it but did not bother to answer and imperiously grabbed his slave by the arm before leading her through the crowd which parted as he advanced.
The chains on her ankles were barely long enough to allow for any real strides, so she almost jogged through the streets of the market square to keep up with the pace the man set for her. Not once he looked back at her, all she could see was his curvy brown hair on the back oh his head, and the tight grip of his hand on her arm.
A few turns further and they entered a tall building as she had only seen on her way through Rome with the men that had transported her from the port of Ostia directly to the market. It wasn’t a house; it was several houses in one. Tenax lead them upstairs and through another heavy door into what looked like a real house this time. The room was vast, adorned by a large table and wooden benches around. There was a small corridor on her left that led to other rooms and a closed door at the opposite side. He took her towards the table and flipped her over to face him.
It took her a few seconds to have her sight accommodated to the dim light of the place despite the window behind them, but as soon as her eyes crossed his, she regained her composure and fiercely held his gaze.
"Sit." he dryly said.
She did not move. A cold smirk grew on his face as he advanced closer and pressed a hand on the base of her neck.
"I said sit." he threateningly repeated, pushing her firmly.
Unbalanced, the girl fell heavily onto the wooden bench behind her and angrily looked up at a smiling Tenax. However, the knife hanging at his belt suddenly caught her attention making her stare; it didn’t go unnoticed.
"Do you know what happens to slaves that kill their masters?" He asked in a heavy tone, crouching before her.
Only silence and furious glances responded to him.
"They are crucified," he said. "Hanged on a large wooden cross outside the city for the crows and flies to feast on and the men to laugh at. If they try to run away, they are left to their master’s will." He paused for a moment, observing a slight wavering in her eyes.
"I would probably get more than my money back selling you as fresh meat to the wild beasts of the Circus Maximus," he resumed, now almost whispering. "or as amusement for the gladiators perhaps… Do you want to take a shot at any of those?"
She was giving in; he could sense as her head tilted a little. With a now satisfied smile, he reached for the key in his pocket and bowed a little more towards the chain holding her ankles. She looked with disdain at the man: how on earth could someone consider owning another human being like an object was beyond her. Still, the calm and confidence he displayed were quite disarming. She could tell he was used to be respected and obeyed without too much effort; another man who considers himself above the others, another stinky Roman. However, by the way he had observed her at the market, this one seemed a bit different; unlike the other men she had encountered so far that either looked down on her with disgust or lubricity, he seemed more intrigued than anything else.
As her expression unwillingly soften while lost in her thoughts, Tenax started fidgeting the lock of the chain. His face near her knees, the bruises on her thighs appeared deeper than he had thought. A diminished slave brings in less for the merchants, so they are rarely heavily mistreated unless they are particularly hostile. These contusions were large and fresh from their still purple color and went from the top to the inner thighs. Even if he did not doubt her hostility already, Tenax also knew the slavers had gone far and beyond discipline with that girl.
He threw the chain behind him and looked up at her, her wandering gaze and milder expression, almost sad, laid on him and turned harder suddenly, but not as much as before. Swollen torn lip, black eye and filth created a very opaque mask on her face. One would expect to see a distressed person in this state, but she seemed to make a point of not showing weakness every time he laid eyes on her.
"Good." He resumed, softer than intended. "Now that we are clear on that," he kept on, hardening his tone, "I’m your master and as such, you’ll call me so and obey my commands. That’s how this works for you now."
He paused, waiting for a sign of approval that never came.
In a frustrated sigh he stood up and proceeded to free her wrists. Again, he caught her eyes focusing on the knife now at her sight level, stopping him in his tracks. His sudden immobility rang an alarm in her head but too late to back down; Tenax swiftly reach to her neck and lifted her up against the table, knocking over the bench behind her in a loud crash. He wasn’t smiling anymore, an angry expression on his face with wide open eyes. She instinctively grabbed his wrist to alleviate the pressure, but he squeezed harder instead, making her clench her jaw in pain.
"Do not test my patience," he coldly hissed between his teeth, leaning his face so close she could feel the heat of his skin on her cheek. "Now I want to hear you say it, or I’ll squeeze all the air out of you: are you going to obey?"
The girl did not whimper a sound, a hint of defiance still in her eyes, so he kept on pressing her throat with a growing threatening glance. She soon found herself gasping for air, but he kept on, relentlessly.
"Yes…" she hardly let out in a wince of panic.
Tenax relieved his grasp allowing her to let in some air but did not let go of her neck. His features however remained tensed, only after a last infuriated blue glance he let her go.
"Claudia!" He curtly called out.
An old woman with a worried face suddenly emerged silently from the adjoining corridor, as if she had just materialized at the sound of her name.
"Wash her, and treat her wounds," he ordered without taking his eyes off the girl who was rubbing her neck and trying to catch her breath.
"And the chains, master?" Claudia asked in a neutral tone.
"They stay, until I decide otherwise." Tenax advanced imperiously towards his slave, "Until I consider her trustworthy."
Looking up again, her gaze hardened. The will of this man, determined to dominate her, further fuelled her inclination to resist him.
"Come on girl." Claudia said as she swiftly slipping between them. Grabbing her arm, she gently but firmly carried her towards the closed door, ending their little ego battle.
She let herself be guided without much resistance through the door. On the other side was a spacious bedroom with a large bed against the wall, just as dark as the previous rooms despite the window and the daylight still visible through the pierced shutter, and a small adjoining room that contained two pink metal basins of different sizes in its centre, a large terracotta jar and a few small, closed pots. There were no windows in this room, only a few flickering flames on an oil candelabra hanging on the wall diffused a little light that the ochre-coloured walls diminished a little more. The air there was warmer, almost humid, despite the absence of a door.
Claudia left her on the threshold then grabbed the jar and tipped it into the small basin. Clear water gushed out. Still without a word, Claudia poured a clear powder into the water from one of the pots, then a thick liquid from another. The slave watched her slow and assured gestures in silence; this woman was meticulous, precise. Her face, completely absorbed in her task, showed no fear but rather a sort of maternal worry whose sweetness was exacerbated by the folds of her forehead and at the corners of her eyes.
The girl did not feel threatened by her presence, the man wasn’t there to watch her, so she allowed herself to let go a little. A slight numbness began to invade her as her body seemed to relax, her shoulders sagging and her breathing became deeper, as if her chest was becoming lighter. She couldn't tell if it was the powder’s scent, the soft light, the light rustles of small footsteps on the stone floor and pots gently clinking together, or the lapping of flowing liquids with herbaceous scents mixing, but she let herself be carried away by the slight tingling on the back of her neck. It tasted of serenity, she hadn't felt this way since she had been torn from her home weeks ago, weeks that felt like years already
"These oils will soothe the pain of the blows." the old woman said softly, tearing the slave from her torporn with a slight start.
Claudia looked up, stared at the young girl in front of her for a few moments in silence, then held out her hand.
"Come," she murmured, "come closer."
The slave hesitated at first, but finally came forward. This woman meant her no harm, and the temptation of a real wash was not going to displease her deep down.
Claudia placed her hands on her shoulders and guided her to the centre of the room, gently pressing her to kneel on the thick fabric that decorated the stone floor. She stood behind her, gathering the mass of her long, tangled black hair to push it to one side over her shoulder to undo the coarse knots of the shapeless, dirty and worn dress that covered her back and that slid to the floor around her folded legs. The slave jumped as Claudia applied the cool, oil-scented water to the skin of her back, she gritted her teeth as she delicately rubbed the bruises on her limbs, and in the hollow of her thighs, particularly painful. Her thoughts strayed to the unpleasant memories of the times spent at the mercy of these men who abused her, especially the first time. She clenched her fists, making the chain that held her wrists rattle sharply.
Claudia quickly withdrew her hands, no doubt aware of the torment that was assailing the girl at that moment.
"I'm sorry... for what happened to you." she said softly near her ear, placing a comforting hand on her arm.
The slave exhaled deeply, fighting back the tears that threatened to flood her eyes. Claudia resumed her task, wetting her hair before coating it with a floral-scented powder that she distributed by massaging all over her hair. She tilted her head back to rinse, water running down her face and taking the painful memories with it.
When she opened her eyes again, straightening her head, she saw him. In the space that separated the entrance to the bedroom from that of the bathroom, Tenax was watching her. The light of day behind him was backlighting, she could not see his face, but he could see her perfectly: he saw her suddenly raising her shackled arms on her exposed chest, her face closing and her gaze hardening. There was something captivating about the vision of this fierce creature looking so vulnerable at this moment. Tenax continued to look at her despite her protective moves, not to impose his will on her though, he just could not take his eyes off this beautiful body glistening in the warm glow of the flickering flames. An unusual emotion seized him, suddenly tearing him away from his contemplation and he finally turned around, clearing his throat to regain his senses as he left the room.
Long minutes passed before noise was heard from the bedroom. Claudia came out followed by the girl and found Tenax sitting at the large table, a glass in his hand. He stared at her for a moment: she looked less wild now with her hair clean and styled in a long ponytail. She wore a dark dress tied above each shoulder; Claudia, always so provident, had chosen an item of clothing that did not require removing her chains. Her face now free of her locks, Tenax could finally see her eyes more clearly. That was where her fury resided: despite her opaline green eyes, her gaze under her black eyebrows was dark as a storm. Her expression, however, seemed more peaceful than before, Tenax noted. The vision of her slender body and damp skin suddenly returned to him, he took a sip of wine to regain his composure and chase away these thoughts.
"What's your name?" He questioned without looking at her.
The girl was still staring at him, walled in her silence. Tenax looked up and smiled with a falsely understanding look. With a sigh he got up and walked towards her, ignoring Claudia who moved away as he approached:
"I remind you that I own you now, and you'll do as I say," he said as calmly stating a fact, planting himself right in front of her. "Just accept your fate."
A slight smirk widened the corner of her mouth, Tenax understood that she had no intention of doing so.
"Or don’t!" He kept on before leaning very close to her ear, "But then you already know what I’ll do of you," he whispered. "Be smart, slave," he viciously insisted on the word, "your life could get a lot worse than it already is."
A shiver ran up her spine from the breath on her neck. Or maybe it was the threats, or the disgust she felt at that moment realizing that this damn Roman may have a point after all. She didn't want to belong to anyone, it was against her nature, but was she ready to face an atrocious death or suffer a thousand more torments in other disgusting hands for the principle of not giving up anything to him?
He recoiled slowly, watching her smirk fade from the corner of his eye. He turned around with a satisfied expression, ready to leave the room as the girl seemed lost in thought, weighing the pros and cons of now becoming a well-behaved and obedient property, this man's property.
"Briga." she finally muttered.
She would give in, for now.
Tenax stopped dead in his tracks and turned around slowly, an exaggerated questioning look on his face.
"What?"
She inhaled and exhaled deeply, as if she was gathering all the calm she could muster.
"My name is Briga." she reluctantly repeated more intelligibly.
A slight conquering grin grew on Tenax’s face, he shamelessly exposed it in front of her slave, waiting for her expected irate pout. Once she did, he approached again and grabbed her wrist firmly. Visibly satisfied by the lack of resistance other than her defying gaze, he unlocked the chain and set her arms free.
"Go help Claudia in the kitchen." he proudly ordered.
Claudia broke off their intense exchange of glances again by taking her away.
“Claudia, make sure she doesn’t spit in my food!“ he teased loudly behind them.
Under other circumstances, Briga would have found it amusing.
Claudia brought her some potatoes and onions to peel off, while she would put the meat on the stove.
"You'll see, Tenax is a fair man. Give it time." Claudia said, discretely eyeing Briga’s reaction, but she remained impassive.
When Claudia brought the food to the table Tenax quietly asked:
"How are her wounds?"
"Some will heal quickly, others not..." she hesitantly answered.
Tenax, was expecting a more detailed report, but seeing the worried look on Claudia’s face he asked:
"What is it, Claudia? Speak freely"
She took a breath, anxiously looking at her master.
"She's hurt… and angry…understandably so if I may… What they did to her..." her voice trembled a little. "But she'll calm down, master, with time"
Tenax appreciated the concern Claudia showed for this girl she didn’t even know. She had all the mercy and kindness he lacked.
"I doubt it," he ironically let out, "but I’m more tenacious than she is, don’t worry."
Claudia smiled softly before returning to the kitchen where she served a plate for the two of them.
"Eat, child, you must be starving." She kindly said, addressing Briga with a warm smile at the fatigue she could see on her face.
At his table Tenax kept listening to any noise or voice that he could perceive from the kitchen. She sure would be a tough one to tame, that stubborn girl hadn’t said any more words, even to Claudia who treated her so well. But he was a man of challenges, and his appetite was even the more enhanced by her rebellious behaviour.
"Settle her in her room then you can go home, Claudia." They could hear Tenax say from the other room.
Briga froze, a new shiver ran through her realizing she would be alone in the house with this man. His intentions were still unclear to her, he seemed to live alone, no wife, no family around that would need her assistance. He enjoyed having the upper hand on her, she had well noticed that, but she feared that he would reveal himself to be much more brutal once Claudia would not be around anymore. For a second she thought about grabbing Claudia’s hand and never let her go, but she had already left the kitchen through a corridor. A few minutes later she reappeared and called for Briga. She led her into a bedroom, small but it had a bed, and a window, too small to allow a child’s body to go through it.
"You’ll sleep here, girl. I’ll see you in the morning." Claudia said before nodding gently and leaving, letting her alone with her thoughts and fears.
There she stood, motionless and alert, expecting to hear Tenax enter the room in her back and violently push her down, and be the disgusting man he surely is, as are all Romans; and abuse her, and hurt her like she was nothing more than a doll existing only to satisfy perverted and filthy desires.
A strange feeling suddenly interrupted her running thoughts: there he was, standing behind her at the doorstep, silently, his imposing presence filling the room. Her mind went blank, and her blood ran cold; she was exhausted, and he was strong, there wasn’t much she could do to avoid the inevitable, but she’d be damned if she didn’t try. She closed her eyes, breathing short, tensing her aching body, waiting for it. The door closed, a key was turned in the lock, then the silence. He was gone.
Her body collapsed beneath her as if all her strength had left her at once. There she laid on the hard bed, numb, uncontrollable tears rolling down her cheeks as she fell asleep. Resisting was hard, she had well deserved a rest at that moment.
#those about to die#those about to die fanfiction#fanfiction#tatd#tatd fanfiction#tenax#tenax x oc#kings of the subura#tenax imagine#series#iwan rheon
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At September’s UN General Assembly in New York, Brazil’s President Lula described the international financial system as a “Marshall Plan in reverse” in which the poorest countries finance the richest. Driving the point home, Lula thundered, “African countries borrow at rates up to eight times higher than Germany and four times higher than the United States.” Lula is not alone in this diagnosis. Centrist technocrats par excellence Larry Summers & NK Singh coauthored a report earlier this year arguing that the development world’s mantra to scale up direct financing to the global South—from “billions to trillions”—has failed. Instead, global finance seems to be running in the opposite direction, from poor to rich countries, as was the case last year. Summers and Singh summarize the arrangement thusly: “millions in, billions out.” Added to this is the great global shift to austerity that makes a mockery of climate and development goals. It’s in this context that talk of “green Marshall Plans”—proposed by Huang Yiping in China and Brian Deese in the US—must be received. Negotiations over technology transfer, market access, and finance deals are a permanent feature of the new cold war: call it strategic green industrial diplomacy. Both the American and Chinese proposals, such as they exist, aim to subsidize the export markets of allied countries to build foreign support for domestic industries. For developing countries, this could mean manufacturing green goods to grab a slice of the trillions of future green economic output and develop themselves, and a policy choice to meet their development goals by either making or buying cheap, clean energy generation, electricity storage, and transport. Putting aside the dubiousness of the historical analogy to the United States’ postwar aid program to Europe, the critical element—and the one that seems least likely for either China or the US to pursue in earnest given their domestic political obstacles—is the provision of the kind of financial and industrial support that low- and middle-income countries need. The geoeconomic contest between the US and China rests on which of the two can forge domestic political coalitions that meet the demand of developing countries for local manufacturing value add in green value chains, without which the South will remain merely an export market or a resource colony.
[...]
The optimistic Marshall Plan proposals are not entirely hot air; each attempts to extend aggressive domestic policies globally. China and the US have both made bids on an investment-led partial solution to their respective domestic political and economic challenges, with a focus on clean-energy industries. Their shared formula can be summarized as national strength through industrial renewal. In both countries, domestic industries have been offered ample fiscal support; Biden’s suite of tax credits and subsidies has already spurred more than $400 billion in investment in clean energy and clean-tech manufacturing and generation, and China’s central government, already dominant in clean tech manufacturing, is now concentrating its efforts on next-generation technologies and economic self-reliance.
11 October 2024
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guys I don't think I was meant to spend all day in my room on the internet, I think I was meant to find old bridges and take photos of graffiti, or play frisbee on the beach, make terrible food for my friends, and picnics where I forget the cups, I was meant to skate around the city and get kicked out of car parks, sit next to buskers and listen to their music, take bad photos of my friends half laughing, climb fences and paint hubcaps, make daisy chains and befriend stray cats, watch old cartoons with my friends and sing, even if it's not good, just for the sake of singing, sit on a bench and listen to the world around me, wake up too early and take a walk in the freezing cold, do an adult figure skating lesson and meet new people, buy a stranger a coffee, have hand stand competitions and races in the park, get in an argument with an old guy, sit on the river bank and wave to the rowers, find a band and listen to them play, spend my work breaks reading, and draw on my face with makeup and roll my dnd dice till it adds up to 100, go to my local library and simply exist, dance in my room when no one's watching, and look through books of poetry till I find a line about them, go on a selfguided supermarket lobster tour, get in a train and see where it takes me, stick postcards to my wall, visit gallery's and look for the oldest artwork, take a walk without stepping on the lines in the pavement, or mix every drink I can find in the house on a Saturday morning, sew random buttons on things and sketch random things I see, go to the market and buy the freshest apple you see and eat it, smile at strangers on public transport, draw all over a blank t-shirt, learn origami, paint patches for my friends, make a mixtape watch a DVD or even just sit down with a glass of water and breathe.
#at this point id take waking up in the morning and not instantly looking at my phone#its not that i dont love tumblr or the internet but there has to be more than this???
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Boxed Flower Projects
An ongoing botanical industry trendy expression is "boxed flower program". This alludes to the act of offering flowers to the shopper in a container, regularly through this website circulation channels other than the conventional retail florist. A few boxed flowers come directly from growers, some come from order satisfaction focuses. In all cases, the flowers are delivered by a cargo service like Took care of ex.
Enormous players in the boxed flower program game are Proflowers, Growers Flowers, Flowers by Martha, and, maybe shockingly, FTD.
Customary florists and the organizations that help them, like conventional wholesale florists, are legitimately worried about the opposition they are receiving from merchants who sell flowers along these lines. They are additionally worried about the impact these flowers are having on the shopper flower market's view of significant worth.
That's what the trepidation is if unsatisfactory quality flowers and botanical services are being sold, the general interest for flowers will fall; that the boxed flower programs are giving flowers in everyday a terrible name. As per a FTD customer review, florists accept that buyers who receive enclosed flowers are disheartened the quality, cost and service. However, shoppers posed similar inquiries answer predominantly that they are more than happy with their flower purchasing and receiving experience through boxed flower programs.
Maybe, the florists are answering great science that shows that the absolute most significant calculate delaying the eventual jar life of flowers is the virus chain. At the end of the day, flowers kept cold from present gather on home will perform best. In boxed flower programs, flowers leave the homestead or order satisfaction focus through a transportation organization that doesn't have refrigeration. Flowers are for the most part out of the virus for 24 hours prior to arriving at the recipient. I would provoke florists to consider what number hours their flowers are out of the virus chain before the shopper receives them. Do their flowers sit in containers in their plan room? Do finished game plans sit in the carport ready to be delivered? Are their delivery vans, and the delivery vans of their providers refrigerated?
My statement flowers delivered in boxes and flowers delivered by florists have equivalent possibilities of good execution, gave everything works out positively at each stop along the circulation channel from ranch to home. Colossal exertion and pride is taken in the legitimate care and handling of flowers in the botanical business, however the more hands handling the flowers en route, the more opportunity there is for a break in the chain.
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Temperature-Controlled Triumph: Unveiling the Dynamics of the Global Cold Chain Market
In the vast landscape of global trade, the cold chain market quietly orchestrates a crucial role, ensuring the flawless transport of temperature-sensitive goods worldwide. Let's embark on a journey into the dynamics of the global cold chain market, witnessing a narrative of growth, innovation, and pivotal market forces.
The essence: Decoding the Global Cold Chain Market
The global cold chain market is more than a logistical marvel; it's a linchpin across various industries, from pharmaceuticals to fresh produce. In 2022, the market surged to a staggering USD 233.2 billion, driven by a noteworthy compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 18.6%. This surge echoes the shift in consumer preferences, the e-commerce boom, and the expanding realm of organized retail.
Cold Chain Market Growth: A Symphony of Factors
The growth narrative of the cold chain market resembles a symphony, with various forces harmonizing to create a compelling melody.
E-commerce Boom: Fueling the Momentum
The surge in online shopping has propelled the demand for cold chain solutions. Consumers now expect temperature-sensitive goods, such as fresh groceries and pharmaceuticals, delivered to their doorsteps in pristine condition. This shift has reshaped the dynamics of the cold chain market, driving robust growth.
Technological Advancements: Reshaping Possibilities
The integration of technologies like RFID and automation has propelled cold chain applications into a new era. From real-time monitoring to predictive analytics, these advancements optimize the entire cold chain process. Efficiency has increased, and the market has witnessed a surge in innovative solutions.
Government Initiatives: Building Foundations
Governments worldwide recognize the importance of a robust cold chain infrastructure. Initiatives to reduce food waste, enhance food safety, and support the pharmaceutical supply chain have been instrumental. Increased investments in cold chain infrastructure have solidified the market's position as a linchpin in the global supply chain.
Market Components: The Heartbeat of the Cold Chain
Understanding the key components of the cold chain is crucial to appreciating its significance and the role each element plays in maintaining the integrity of temperature-sensitive products.
Storage Facilities: Where Cold Chain Begins
At the core of the cold chain are state-of-the-art storage facilities. Refrigerated warehouses and cold rooms provide the necessary environment for preserving product quality. The demand for frozen foods has driven the need for advanced storage solutions, making storage a dominant force in the market with a significant 51.4% share.
Transportation Modes: Safeguarding the Journey
Transportation is the lifeline of the cold chain. Refrigerated vehicles and containers ensure the safe transit of temperature-sensitive goods. This segment, encompassing cold chain transportation solutions, has experienced substantial growth, reflecting the increasing need for efficient transit.
Packaging Innovations: Balancing Quality and Sustainability
Innovations in packaging materials have addressed environmental concerns while maintaining product quality. Recyclable thermal shippers and sustainable packaging solutions have gained prominence, aligning with global efforts to create a more sustainable cold chain.
Monitoring Components: Safeguarding Integrity and Safety
The cold chain's efficiency and safety hinge on advanced monitoring components. Sensors and RFID devices provide real-time data,77 enabling stakeholders to track and monitor shipments throughout the entire journey. This segment, focusing on monitoring advancements, is poised to grow at a rapid CAGR of 22.5%.
Market Segmentation: A Mosaic of Opportunities
Segmenting the cold chain market reveals diverse opportunities and growth areas, each playing a unique role in the market's overall tapestry.
Type-Based Segmentation: Varied Growth Paths
Storage Dominance: Storage solutions maintain a significant market share, driven by the increasing demand for frozen foods.
Transportation Growth: Cold chain transportation solutions continue to drive segment growth, meeting the rising demand for efficient transit.
Packaging Innovations: Innovations in packaging materials, including recyclable thermal shippers, address environmental concerns.
Monitoring Advancements: Anticipated to grow at the fastest CAGR of 22.5%, this segment thrives on technological advancements ensuring shipment integrity.
Temperature Range Classification: A Chilled Symphony
Frozen Segment Dominance: The frozen segment dominates the market, expected to grow at the fastest CAGR of 19.7%.
Chilled Segment Growth: The chilled segment caters to the transportation needs of perishable products, expected to grow at a considerable CAGR of 16.6%.
Application-Centric Analysis: Market Leadership Unveiled
Food & Beverages Leadership: The food & beverages segment commands a significant market share, driven by technological developments in seafood processing.
Pharmaceuticals Growth: The pharmaceuticals segment is anticipated to grow at a considerable CAGR of 20.5%, driven by stringent regulatory norms.
Driving Forces Behind Market Growth: Unraveling the Threads
Understanding the driving forces behind the market's growth provides insights into the factors shaping the cold chain's future.
E-commerce Boom: A Paradigm Shift
The proliferation of online shopping habits has transformed consumer expectations and, subsequently, the demand for efficient cold chain solutions. The organized retail sector in developing economies has amplified this demand, marking a significant shift in consumer behavior.
Technological Advancements: A Techno-Logistical Revolution
Integration of RFID and automation into cold chain applications has opened new avenues for growth. Innovations in warehouse management and refrigerated transportation have contributed significantly to market expansion, fostering efficiency and reliability.
Government Initiatives: A Global Endeavor
Global initiatives to minimize food waste and increase investments in cold chain infrastructure play pivotal roles in shaping the market's growth. Governments worldwide recognize the importance of a robust cold chain in ensuring food safety, quality, and accessibility.
Regional Dynamics: A Global Tapestry The North American market, holding a substantial revenue share of over 34% in 2022, remains a key player. The region offers significant growth opportunities, driven by a large consumer base and increased penetration of connected devices. Meanwhile, the Asia Pacific region emerges as the fastest-growing market, with a projected CAGR of 21.1%. Government investments in logistics infrastructure development and the penetration of Warehouse Management Systems (WMS) co
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Apparel – The history of formation and development trends
Apparel – The history of formation and development trends Apparel is one of the largest industries in the world, catering not only to the basic needs of humans but also as a means of expressing one’s personality and style. It encompasses a wide range of products such as clothing, footwear, and accessories like hats, bags, sunglasses, and more. These products are designed and produced using different styles and materials, ranging from cotton to high-end fabrics like silk and wool.
Throughout history, apparel has evolved to meet the diverse needs of individuals. From simple clothing and footwear in ancient times to modern and luxurious styles, it has become an indispensable part of daily life. Today, manufacturers are also striving to meet the growing demand for durable and safe products that cater to customers’ needs.
Apart from fashion enthusiasts, manufacturers are also focusing on producing apparel that serves multiple purposes such as sportswear, sun protection, cold weather protection, and more. In summary, apparel is not only designed to enhance beauty and personality but also to serve various functions that cater to customers’ needs.
In addition, the apparel industry is also facing new challenges such as competition from counterfeit products, unclear origins, and environmental issues. Manufacturers need to ensure that their production processes are sustainable and environmentally safe, and their products are authentic and meet safety standards for consumers.
Therefore, apparel is not just a fashion product, but also an important and constantly developing business field. With the diversity and constant changes in the market, manufacturers need to meet customer needs while ensuring their products meet quality and safety standards for consumers. In addition, the application of new technology and the development of new products are also important factors in maintaining the market and generating profits.
New technologies such as blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI) are also being applied in the apparel industry to help manage supply chains and ensure product safety. Blockchain helps track the production and transportation process of products, from raw materials to finished products. Meanwhile, artificial intelligence can help analyze customer data and predict market demand, thereby helping manufacturers optimize production processes and save costs.
With the development of the digital economy, businesses are also focusing on developing online applications and platforms to facilitate customer shopping and increase sales. New applications such as virtual try-on are also being developed to help customers have a better online shopping experience.
With the changing market and customer needs, apparel is also developing towards product diversification and meeting sustainability and safety standards. This requires manufacturers to have specific steps and detailed plans to meet these requirements.
In recent years, the fashion industry has undergone significant changes, particularly in the apparel sector. Some noteworthy trends include the rise of e-commerce, an emphasis on environmental protection, the diversification of fashion styles, and changes in the sportswear industry.
One of the most notable trends in the fashion industry today is the increase of e-commerce. With the development of the internet, consumers are increasingly inclined to shop online. This has led to the growth of large e-commerce platforms such as Amazon, Zalando, and Asos. These platforms provide users with a wide range of apparel products from different brands, at reasonable prices and diverse styles.
Another trend in the fashion industry today is a focus on environmental protection. Consumers are increasingly concerned about how apparel products are manufactured and their impact on the environment. Fashion brands are beginning to produce products with eco-friendly materials, using renewable energy and reducing emissions. In addition, consumers also tend to purchase secondhand or recycled products to minimize waste and protect the environment.
The fashion industry is currently experiencing a diversification of styles. Consumers are becoming increasingly unique and do not want to be limited by fixed rules in fashion. Instead of focusing on popular trends, many people are seeking out unique and personalized products. Apparel brands are developing and producing diverse products, ranging from streetwear to high fashion, from vintage to modern, from simple clothing to complex designs, in order to serve the diverse needs of customers.
Finally, another trend in the fashion industry is the transformation of the sportswear industry. Sportswear products were traditionally designed solely for the purpose of athletic performance, but nowadays, brands are introducing sportswear products with fashion styles that are suitable for both exercising and daily wear. These products often have simple, sophisticated designs and use elastic and sweat-absorbent materials to provide comfort for users.
Overall, the fashion industry is experiencing rapid development and new trends are constantly emerging. The focus on diversifying styles, environmental protection, changes in the sportswear industry, and e-commerce has created many new opportunities for apparel brands. Consumers are also seeking out unique, personalized products to showcase their individuality and style. Therefore, innovation and creativity in apparel products is the key for brands to continue to thrive in the future.
History and evolution trend of t-shirts The t-shirt, also known as a tee, is one of the most popular types of clothing worldwide. However, few people know that the origins of this garment have a fascinating history.
In 1901, the Cooper Underwear Company in the United States introduced a new type of undergarment made from soft, breathable cotton. What made this undergarment unique was that it was designed in the form of a t-shirt, with short sleeves and a round neck.
However, it wasn’t until 1913 that the t-shirt was recognized as a type of undergarment for men only. American soldiers during World War I were the first to use t-shirts in the military, replacing the thick, hot woolen uniforms.
In the 1920s, football players and other athletes started wearing t-shirts during sports competitions. This increased the popularity of t-shirts among the sports community.
However, the t-shirt was not considered a fashion item until Marlon Brando wore it in the 1951 movie “A Streetcar Named Desire.” This made the t-shirt even more popular among young people and turned it into a common fashion item until today.
Nowadays, t-shirts can be found everywhere in the world, from fashion stores to local markets. They are made from various materials and come in many different styles and colors to suit different fashion styles.
Overall, the history of the t-shirt is fascinating and rich. From being an undergarment for men, the t-shirt has become a popular fashion item worldwide, and is still an essential item in everyone’s wardrobe.
Today, t-shirts have become a staple in everyone’s wardrobe, with a wide range of designs and styles available to suit every taste and occasion. The humble t-shirt has come a long way from its origins as an undergarment and has become a symbol of casual and comfortable fashion.
In the era of rapidly developing digital technology, the trend of T-shirt design is constantly being updated and changed. Below are some popular T-shirt design trends that are currently favored.
Minimalist design: Minimalist T-shirt design is a very popular trend nowadays. Patterns and colors are kept simple, only using the necessary details to create an impressive design that is still elegant and luxurious.
Abstract patterns: Abstract patterns are also a popular trend in T-shirt design today. The patterns are designed with unique, free-spirited abstract images that create a different and personal style.
Sport design: T-shirt designs for sports with breathable, stretchy materials that help wearers move easily and comfortably. This design is often combined with unique patterns that have a sense of camaraderie and bonding, especially suitable for sports groups, teams, and clubs.
Design with meaningful messages: The trend of T-shirt design with meaningful messages such as motivational quotes, messages about love, happiness, peace… is popular. This helps the wearer feel confident, brings a special meaning, and helps convey messages to those around them.
Patterned design: Patterned designs with various lines, unique shapes, rich and diverse are used in T-shirt design. This creates a classic and romantic style, suitable for those who love vintage or Bohemian style. Patterned designs can be used on the entire T-shirt or only on a small part of the shirt to create a focal point and attract the attention of viewers.
3D Design: The trend of 3D T-shirt design is becoming increasingly popular. Patterns are created using 3D technology to create a notable difference and attract viewers’ attention.
Vintage Design: Vintage T-shirt designs are created to reproduce the fashion styles of previous decades. This helps create a unique style that recalls the wearer’s memories.
Couple Design: The trend of couple T-shirt design with the same pattern for both men and women is currently popular. This creates a special connection between the two wearers.
Hand-Embroidered Design: Hand-embroidered T-shirt design is a popular trend. Patterns are embroidered with delicate lines to create a unique and luxurious feel.
Personalized Design: The trend of personalized T-shirt design is popular among young people. Unique, creative, and bold patterns are expressed through letters, images, or special details.
In summary, the current trends in T-shirt design are diverse and rich, from minimalistic designs to abstract, sports, floral, vintage, hand-embroidered, personalized, and more. The most important thing in T-shirt design is to create a unique design that sets it apart and fits the wearer’s preferences and style.
The story of hats: From history to trends of development The first hats were used to protect the head and avoid the sun during prehistoric times. The drawings on ancient Egyptian walls showed people wearing hats with a cloth covering. Additionally, tribes in the Middle East and Africa also used hats to protect their heads from the harsh sunlight.
However, hats became an essential part of military attire during the Middle Ages. In Europe, knights wore horned or armored helmets during wars. These hats not only protected the head but also displayed the power and strength of the wearer.
In the 16th century, manufacturers began using wool and fabric to create new hats. Hat styles like the tricorn, bicorne, and top hat became popular in the 18th and 19th centuries in Europe and North America. These hats represented prosperity, power, and social class of the people wearing them.
In the 1920s and 1930s, fedoras and homburg hats became a trend in the United States and Europe. Male Hollywood actors like Humphrey Bogart, Cary Grant, and Clark Gable wore fedoras and homburg hats as part of their leading roles in movies. These hats became a symbol of men’s fashion style in the 1920s and 1930s.
Hats were first worn as a protective measure against the sun and for head protection during ancient times. Depictions on the walls of ancient Egypt showed people donning hats made of cloth for coverage. The practice of wearing hats to shield from the sun’s rays was also prevalent among tribes in the Middle East and Africa.
Subsequently, hats became an integral component of military uniform during the Middle Ages. In Europe, knights wore helmets with horns or armor during wartime, which not only offered head protection but also indicated the power and might of the wearer.
In the 16th century, manufacturers began using wool and fabric to fashion new hat designs. Styles such as the tricorn, bicorne, and top hat became trendy in Europe and North America during the 18th and 19th centuries. These hats were symbols of affluence, authority, and social standing.
In the 1920s and 1930s, fedoras and homburg hats became fashionable in the United States and Europe. Male Hollywood actors such as Humphrey Bogart, Cary Grant, and Clark Gable sported fedoras and homburgs as part of their roles in films. These hats evolved into an emblem of men’s fashion style during the 1920s and 1930s.
In the 1960s and 1970s, hats such as the beret and baseball cap became popular in American street culture. These hats became symbols of youth and specific cultural groups.
In recent years, fashion designers have found ways to blend traditional hat styles with modern fashion. Baseball caps and snapback caps created by famous fashion brands like Nike and Adidas have become popular accessories in sports and street fashion. Additionally, fedoras and homburgs have made a comeback and are favored by Hollywood celebrities.
In some cultures, hats hold religious or cultural significance. For example, the mitre is worn by clergy in religions such as Catholicism and Buddhism. In Mexican culture, the sombrero is worn during festivals and holds significant meaning in the country’s culture.
Therefore, throughout different historical periods, hats have become an essential part of clothing. From protecting the head from the sun’s rays to displaying power and status of the wearer, hats have played an important role in fashion and culture. Classic and modern hat styles continue to be used and developed in the modern age, while also playing a crucial role in expressing the style and personality of the wearer.
Fashion trends for hats are becoming increasingly popular and diverse worldwide. Hats not only protect the head from the sun but also create a unique and stylish look for the wearer. Here are some current fashion trends for hats:
Bucket hats:
Bucket hats are one of the most popular hat trends today. With their compact and simple design, bucket hats can be worn with many different outfits. They are especially popular in movies, music videos, and fashion events.
Snapback hats:
Snapback hats are popular for their practicality and versatility in style and color. This type of hat has a snap closure at the back, allowing the wearer to adjust the size to fit their head comfortably. Snapback hats are popular among young people and are often worn at gatherings, parties, and outdoor activities.
Fedora Hat
The fedora hat is a famous hat style known for its elegant and sophisticated design. Developed in the 1920s, the fedora hat is still one of the most popular hat styles today. The fedora is often used to create a classic and refined fashion statement.
Beanie Hat
The beanie hat is one of the most popular hat styles in the winter. With a simple design and thick fabric material, the beanie hat helps to keep the head warm and is suitable for many different fashion styles. The beanie hat is also used in sports activities such as snowboarding, skating, and mountain climbing.
Baseball Cap
The baseball cap is one of the most common hat styles in America and is beloved around the world. With a simple and practical design, the baseball cap is used in many activities such as baseball, soccer, walking around town, or hanging out with friends.
Head Covering Hat
The head covering hat is designed to cover the entire head and neck. This hat style is suitable for outdoor sports activities such as cycling, mountain climbing, or snowboarding. The head covering hat is also used to protect the head from the sun’s rays during travel.
Panama Hat
The Panama hat is a popular hat style in tropical countries. Made from plant fibers and with a sophisticated design, the Panama hat is a perfect choice for those who want to create a dynamic and youthful style.
In conclusion, the fashion trend of hat styles today is very diverse and suitable for many different styles. The hat styles mentioned above are popular around the world and will surely highlight your style in any activity.
Jersey: Journey from the Past to the Future In the history of sports, jerseys have played an important role in identifying teams or athletes in a match. Jerseys originated from the early days of sports when teams did not have any form of identification.
In the past, teams would typically wear matching uniforms without any means of distinguishing themselves from other teams. Therefore, other methods such as lines on the field or badges were used to differentiate teams.
However, with the development of sports, jerseys have become an indispensable part of the game. This is especially evident with jerseys becoming an official garment for teams participating in international tournaments.
Jerseys are designed with high technical requirements to ensure flexibility and comfort for athletes during important matches. In addition, jerseys serve the purpose of identifying the team on the field, helping spectators, the media, and referees to recognize the team and players who are playing.
Overall, jerseys have become an essential component in the world of sports, fulfilling both practical and aesthetic purposes.
The first jerseys were created in the 1870s when soccer was just emerging in England. However, it wasn’t until the 1900s when teams began to use jerseys to differentiate themselves from each other.
Different sports require jerseys with different technical features and requirements. For example, soccer jerseys need to be durable and stretchy, while tennis jerseys need to be breathable to keep athletes cool and dry.
The color and design of jerseys also play an important role in team identification. Teams often have a collection of jerseys with different colors and designs for various tournaments and matches. For instance, the Brazilian soccer team typically wears yellow jerseys, the Los Angeles Lakers basketball team wears purple jerseys, and the New York Yankees baseball team wears white jerseys with a black “NY” logo.
In addition, team jerseys have also become a fashionable item that many people love to collect and wear. Sportswear manufacturers and sports retail stores often produce replicas of famous team jerseys to meet the demands of fans. Many people enjoy wearing the jerseys of their favorite teams when participating in sporting events or exercising.
In summary, team jerseys have become an important part of sports around the world, not only meeting the technical requirements of athletes but also helping teams and players to be recognized and showcase their unity and career on the field. Wearing the jersey of one’s favorite team can demonstrate the love and support of fans for that team. It is a way for fans to show their loyalty and cheer for their team during matches. Additionally, wearing a team jersey can create a sense of unity among fans who share the same love for the team, and increase excitement and emotions during the cheering process.
In addition, wearing the jersey of one’s favorite football team can also convey a positive message to the surrounding community. Seeing people wearing team jerseys on the streets, in coffee shops or in the stands of a stadium can stimulate interest in the sport and the team. This can create interaction between fans of the same team or fans of different teams, creating a lively and exciting atmosphere.
It is important to note that wearing a jersey is just a small part of supporting a football team. Fans can also show support by participating in activities such as watching matches, sharing information and updates about the team on social media, betting on matches, or joining fan clubs. All of these things together create a vibrant and passionate community of fans, contributing to the success of their favorite team.
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Illustration Photo: Sugarcane is one of the most efficient producers of biomass of all plant species and can be used as a renewable fuel. The new variety Ho 06-9002 has a high fiber content, excellent regrowth ability over 4 to 5 years, is cold-tolerant, has a high stalk population, and produces excellent biomass yields. (credits: USDA Media by Lance Cheung / Public domain)
Repsol Entrepreneurs Fund for Startups in the Energy Transition
At the Repsol Foundation, we have been supporting entrepreneurship and entrepreneurs for more than 10 years through Fondo de Emprendedores, our accelerator for start-ups that provide technological solutions to meet the challenges of the Energy Transition. This is a perfect program for start-ups in the testing phase with real customers, or that will reach this phase in 1–2 years.
This program aims to accelerate startups working in any of the following:
SCOPE 1: LOW-CARBON ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND CIRCULAR ECONOMY 1. Recycling and treatment technologies: conversion of biomass, new processes for converting waste into chemical products 2. Biogas production, upgrading, transport and end use technologies 3. Low environmental impact H2 renewable solutions for production, blending, transport and storage 4. Advanced biofuel production and conversion technologies (liquefaction or de novo, gasification) and synthetic fuels for road, maritime and aviation transport 5. Processing of chemicals and other organic materials for circular economy 6. Low-carbon lubricants for industrial and automotive applications 7. CO2 Capture, Use and/or Storage Technologies. CO2 Direct Air Capture: new absorbent materials and efficient process design 8. COX, H2 conversion processes to Hydrocarbons 9. Low carbon technologies for Oil & Gas operations, including energy efficiency, GHG direct emissions (scopes 1 and 2), Methane emissions, CCS or Geothermal. 10. Other technologies related to this scope’s heading
SCOPE 2: BIOTECHNOLOGY AND NANOTECHNOLOGY FOR SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS 1. Bio conversion of organic material to chemicals. Biorefinery, biofactory 2. Protein engineering, development of biocatalysts and enzymes 3. Gene editing technologies and applications in energy and materials 4. Plastic biodegradation technologies 5. Biosensors design, production and end use. 6. Anti-corrosive, anti-bacterial, thermal nanocoating for pipelines and infrastructures 7. Organic and inorganic membrane technologies, including new materials 8. Improvement of the properties of fuels, lubricants and chemicals 9. Other technologies related to this scope’s heading
SCOPE 3: PRODUCTS AND SERVICES BASED ON ENERGY MANAGEMENT AND RENEWABLES 1. Intelligent energy management systems 2. New batteries and fuel cells technologies 3. Distributed energy solutions 4. Energy conversion and storage systems 5. Advanced mobility solutions 6. Renewable energy generation, maintenance and control and commercialization. 7. Other technologies related to this scope’s heading
SCOPE 4: DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE ENERGY SECTOR 1. Artificial intelligence applied to process optimization and energy efficiency. 2. Digital twins and intelligent interfaces for process control 3. Digital technologies for predictive and prescriptive maintenance 4. Smart trading for the energy marketplace 5. Computational chemistry tools for energy applications 6. Remote sensing, IoT and robotic solutions for industrial assets and environment 7. Quantum computing applications in energy sector 8. Other technologies related to this scope’s heading SCOPE 5: NATURAL SOLUTIONS FOR CARBON FOOTPRINT REDUCTION 1. Reforestation and afforestation technologies for resilient CO2 absorption sinks 2. Advanced monitoring, reporting and verification technologies in CO2 absorption 3. Digital technologies applied to carbon markets value chain 4. Technologies for ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) project certification 5. Other technologies related to this scope’s heading
Startups admitted to the Program will receive during the acceleration period a contribution of FIVE THOUSAND EUROS (€ 5,000) per month as ordinary funds. Additionally, admitted Startups may request up to a maximum of FORTY THOUSAND EUROS (€ 40,000) per year as extraordinary funds for strategic expenses to achieve the milestones of the Work Plan (as defined in section 4.4), mainly to complete the pilot test. The disbursement of this additional contribution will be subject to the exclusive decision of Fundación Repsol.
Application Deadline: March 10, 2023
Check more https://adalidda.com/posts/c4qmPwNwToZAAbf2L/repsol-entrepreneurs-fund-for-startups-in-the-energy/call
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Edible Oil Market: Production Scenario, Innovations in Manufacturing, and Supply Chain Efficiency
The edible oil market is an essential component of the global food industry, playing a key role in daily nutrition and food processing. The demand for edible oils has been steadily rising due to population growth, changing dietary habits, and increased consumer awareness of health and wellness. As a result, producers in the edible oil sector have been focusing on innovation to enhance production methods and improve supply chain efficiency. This article delves into the current production scenario of the edible oil market, highlighting the technological advancements and improvements in supply chains that are shaping the industry.
Market Overview
The global edible oil market encompasses a variety of oils, including palm oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil, canola oil, and others. Each type of oil has unique properties, making them suitable for different culinary and industrial uses. Palm oil, due to its versatility and cost-effectiveness, is the most widely consumed edible oil, followed by soybean and sunflower oils.
The market has been growing due to the increasing demand for processed foods, biofuels, and the rise of food service industries. However, this growth also comes with challenges, such as fluctuating raw material prices, environmental concerns related to palm oil production, and the need for sustainable practices across the supply chain.
Innovations in Manufacturing
Manufacturing in the edible oil sector has undergone significant transformations in recent years, driven by advancements in technology. The refining process, which traditionally involved multiple steps of mechanical and chemical extraction, has seen the introduction of more efficient methods. For example, solvent extraction techniques are being optimized to reduce energy consumption and improve oil yield. Additionally, the cold-press method, a natural oil extraction technique that minimizes the loss of nutrients, is gaining traction, especially for health-conscious consumers.
Another notable innovation in manufacturing is the development of sustainable and energy-efficient refining technologies. Companies are now employing membrane filtration and enzymatic processes to enhance oil quality while minimizing the use of harmful chemicals. These innovations not only ensure that the oils retain their nutritional value but also make production processes more eco-friendly.
Automation and robotics have also transformed the edible oil manufacturing process. Automated systems are now able to monitor and control various parameters such as temperature, pressure, and extraction rates, ensuring consistency in product quality and reducing human error. These systems also allow for real-time monitoring of production efficiency, enabling manufacturers to identify bottlenecks and optimize throughput.
Supply Chain Efficiency
Efficiency in the supply chain has become a focal point for edible oil producers, as it impacts both cost-effectiveness and sustainability. The edible oil supply chain involves the cultivation of raw materials, transportation, storage, processing, and distribution to retailers and consumers. With growing demand and global trade, ensuring an efficient and transparent supply chain has become more complex.
One key innovation in this area is the use of blockchain technology. By integrating blockchain into the supply chain, manufacturers can ensure greater transparency, traceability, and accountability. Consumers and businesses can track the entire journey of the oil, from the farm to the final product, providing assurance of quality and sustainability. This level of transparency is particularly important in regions where palm oil production has raised concerns about deforestation and environmental degradation.
Moreover, digitalization and big data analytics are playing a crucial role in optimizing logistics and inventory management. Manufacturers are now using predictive analytics to forecast demand and adjust production schedules accordingly. This reduces the risk of overproduction, minimizes waste, and ensures a steady supply of products.
Efforts to improve transportation logistics have also been critical in the edible oil market. Companies are investing in advanced shipping technologies and sustainable transportation options to reduce their carbon footprint. This includes using eco-friendly packaging and adopting fuel-efficient transportation methods.
Conclusion
The edible oil market is evolving with the times, thanks to innovations in manufacturing processes and efforts to improve supply chain efficiency. As consumer preferences shift toward healthier, more sustainable options, the industry is responding with technological advancements that ensure higher quality and greater transparency. By embracing these innovations, the edible oil market can continue to meet the growing global demand while contributing to more sustainable and eco-friendly practices.
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Pharmaceuticals logistics Market Value, Region, and Forecast to 2032
The pharmaceuticals logistics market is a critical component of the healthcare supply chain, ensuring that essential drugs and vaccines reach patients safely and efficiently. With an increase in the global demand for pharmaceuticals and complex supply chain requirements, effective logistics have become indispensable for the industry. Pharmaceutical logistics encompass storage, packaging, and transportation services tailored to the specific needs of temperature-sensitive drugs, biologics, and medical supplies. This market plays a vital role in maintaining the integrity of pharmaceutical products, especially as the industry embraces more specialized and high-value treatments.
The global pharmaceutical logistics market, valued at USD 92.20 Billion in 2023, is projected to reach USD 201.99 Billion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate CAGR of 9.59% during the forecast period.
Future Scope
The future of the pharmaceuticals logistics market is set to be driven by innovations in cold chain logistics, digital tracking, and automation. As precision medicine and biologics become more prevalent, the need for specialized logistics solutions will increase. Emerging technologies, such as blockchain for enhanced transparency and AI for demand forecasting, are expected to improve logistics efficiency and reliability. Additionally, as the pharmaceutical industry expands to serve remote and underserved regions, logistics providers will need to adopt innovative methods to address last-mile delivery challenges.
Trends
Key trends in pharmaceuticals logistics include the adoption of IoT-enabled sensors for real-time monitoring, which provides end-to-end visibility into shipment conditions such as temperature and humidity. Sustainable practices, such as reusable packaging solutions and eco-friendly transportation options, are also gaining traction in response to environmental concerns. The demand for automation in warehousing and distribution centers is on the rise, aiming to streamline operations and minimize human error. Another significant trend is the growth of third-party logistics (3PL) providers, which offer specialized solutions for complex pharmaceutical needs.
Applications
Pharmaceutical logistics services are essential for hospitals, clinics, research institutions, and pharmacies worldwide. Cold chain logistics, which maintain required temperature levels during transit, are particularly important for vaccines, blood products, and biological drugs. Additionally, logistics providers support clinical trials by ensuring timely and secure delivery of investigational drugs to trial sites. The pharmaceutical e-commerce segment is also growing, with logistics providers adapting to meet the needs of online pharmacies and direct-to-consumer delivery.
Key Points
Essential for safe and efficient transportation of pharmaceuticals and biologics.
Growth driven by advancements in cold chain logistics, digital tracking, and automation.
Trends include IoT monitoring, sustainable packaging, and third-party logistics solutions.
Applications in hospitals, clinics, research centers, and pharmaceutical e-commerce.
Future expansion to underserved areas will demand innovative last-mile delivery solutions.
Conclusion
The pharmaceuticals logistics market is evolving rapidly to meet the complex demands of the modern healthcare industry. With advancements in technology and a focus on sustainability, logistics providers are well-positioned to support the growing global pharmaceutical market. As logistics solutions continue to integrate with digital health systems, this market will play an increasingly vital role in ensuring patients worldwide have access to life-saving medications and treatments, paving the way for improved healthcare delivery.
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