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wajidbhat · 1 year ago

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CHANDRAYAAN_3: MOON DREAM OF INDIA

Chandrayaan-3 will be launched on July 14, 2023, at 2:35 pm from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota. The spacecraft will be launched by the Launch Vehicle Mark-III (LVM3).Chandrayaan 3 will be launched with the help of Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III rocket.

GSLV mark III is a 3 stage vehicle developed by ISRO .It has a mass of 640 tonnes that can accommodate up to 8,000 kg payload to Low Earth Orbit ( LEO ) and 4000 kg payload to Geo - Synchronous Transfer Orbit ( GTO ).In chandrayaan_3 there will be noIt orbiter.The propulsion of chandrayaan_3 will work as a communication relay satellite.The lander used in chandriyaan 3 is different from the vikram lander which was used in chandrayaan_2.There were five 800 newton engines in vikram lander but in chandrayaan_3 there are 4_throttle able engines and there is a new addition in the lander of chandrayaan_3.The lander of chandrayaan_3 will carry a laser doppler calorimeter to accurately measure lenders speed during landing and also changes have been made in the software and algorithms of the lander so that communication can be made even better.FUNDING FOR CHANDRIYAAN 3

ISRO chairman Dr. Kailasavodivvo sivan said that for chandrayaan_3 total budget of of ₹615 crore (81 million USD) has been allowed to ISRO for chandrayaan_3.And in view of machinery, equipment and other capital expenditure ISRO has demanded additional ₹75 crores from central government.

HOW WILL IT IMPACT INDIAN SOACE PROGRAM:

ISRO and JAXA are working together on the Lunar Polar Exploration Mission ( LUPEX ) to explore the polar region of the Moon .In this project , JAXA will provide launcher and rover , while a lander will be provided by ISRO .The rover used in chandrayaan_3 has raised many doubts on the capability of ISRO.The aim of chandrayaan_3 is to cover

the fellowships made in the previous mission , will also show ISRO'S capabilities and low - cost space power.If the mission is successfully completed India could become 4th country in the world to land on the lunar surface softly.

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