#best composting toilet

[reasonsforhope]

"Businesses like to talk about the concept of a closed loop or circular economy, but often they’re trying to close small loops. Releaf Paper takes dead leaves from city trees and turns them into paper for bags, office supplies, and more—which is to say they are striving to close one heck of a big loop.

How big? Six billion trees are cut down every year for paper products according to the WWF, producing everything from toilet paper to Amazon boxes to the latest best-selling novels. Meanwhile, the average city produces 8,000 metric tons of leaves every year which clog gutters and sewers, and have to be collected, composted, burned, or dumped in landfills.

In other words, huge supply and huge demand, but Releaf Paper is making cracking progress. They already produce 3 million paper carrier bags per year from 5,000 metric tons of leaves from their headquarters in Paris.

Joining forces with landscapers in sites across Europe, thousands of tonnes of leaves arrive at their facility where a low-water, zero-sulfur/chlorine production process sees the company create paper with much smaller water and carbon footprints...

“In a city, it’s a green waste that should be collected. Really, it’s a good solution because we are keeping the balance—we get fiber for making paper and return lignin as a semi-fertilizer for the cities to fertilize the gardens or the trees. So it’s like a win-win model,” [Valentyn] Frechka, co-founder and CTO of Releaf Paper, told Euronews.

Releaf is already selling products to LVMH, BNP Paribas, Logitech, Samsung, and various other big companies. In the coming years, Frechka and Sobolenka also plan to further increase their production capacity by opening more plants in other countries. If the process is cost-efficient, there’s no reason there shouldn’t be a paper mill of this kind in every city.

“We want to expand this idea all around the world. At the end, our vision is that the technology of making paper from fallen leaves should be accessible on all continents,” Sobolenka notes, according to ZME Science."

-via Good News Network, August 15, 2024

[practicalsolarpunk]

Hi, I've only just got into solarpunk and find it really cool.

I was wondering, what sort of simple lifestyle changes would you suggest to start with when trying to live in a more solarpunk/sustainable way?

Hi! So glad you're getting into solarpunk! We think it's pretty cool, too, and we're happy you're looking for ways to integrate it into your life. Since you haven't included anything specific about your situation or what you're interested in, this list is pretty general - if you want more specific ideas, feel free to send in another ask!

In the meantime, here are a few recommendations for getting started:

Grow something. Depending on your situation, you may not be able to put in a huge outdoor garden. But there are many plants that will be perfectly happy in a pot on a windowsill, and still others that are happy to grow in low-light situations. Find something that works for your space and get some hands-on experience with growing things. (If you have a window, I highly recommend herbs - many of them are happy in pots and there's something incredibly satisfying about eating things you've grown.)

Compost. Unless your space is extremely tiny, you probably have room for a small composting system. Some can even go under a sink or in a closet. See this post for a general discussion, this post for vermicomposting ideas, and this one for info on bokashi composting. Also check out our #compost tag.

Mending. Mending is a great skill to have. The life of most clothing (and a lot of non-clothing fabric items) can be extended dramatically with some basic sewing skills. I've made entire dresses and quilts and I still find most of my sewing is repairing and mending other stuff. We have a mending tag, but I also love YouTube for this. Searching "how to mend X" (e.g. "how to mend hole in crotch of jeans") gives you a bunch of awesome tutorials. You can get even more use out of things if you're willing to embrace visible mending.

Reduce energy use. Try to use natural light where you can. Set your thermostat high in summer and low in winter and use the principle "heat/cool the person, not the space." Flush the toliet with graywater by removing the p-trap from your sink and dumping the collected wash water into your toilet tank (or directly into the bowl if you have an American-style greedy cup siphon toilet). Experiment with solar energy. What you can do depends on your situation, but see what kind of options you have.

Integrate the 7 R's: There are more R's to sustainable living than just "Reduce Reuse Recycle". See this post for a primer.

Build community: One of the foundations of solarpunk is that it's about community. Even if you start out doing it by yourself, eventually you need a community to do bigger things. My favorite way to start is by meeting the neighbors. Taking over some food (cookies are great) and introducing yourself is a great way to open a relationship. We also have a community building tag for more ideas.

You can find even more ideas in these tags, depending on what you specifically want to do:

#apartment solarpunk

#dorms and small spaces

#community building

#activism

#fiber crafts

#diy

There's also some additional tips in this post and this post, which are earlier responses to similar asks.

I hope this helps! Followers, feel free to chime in with your best tips!

- Mod J

[buriedpentacles]

hi! since i've really leaned into witchcraft and spirituality, i became much more appreciative of the earth and i've been talking to her lots but i want to also become more sustainable in my daily life to help the environment even in small ways. do you have any ideas for simple things to do or habits to change to be more sustainable?

I do indeed!!

I think some the best things you can do for sustainable living is develop sustainable skills:

Learning to sew allows you to:

- fix holes in clothes

- adjust the height/seams/etc of clothes

- crop or add to items of clothing

Which means that clothes have a longer lifespan in general!

Learning to garden (even if its windowsill gardening!) helps you:

- spend less on certain herbs or plants (an easy way to start is regrowing spring onions in water)

- grow more native plants in your area

- encourage more insects into your garden

Learning to cook and bake can actually be super helpful because:

- you don't rely on takeaways or ready meals as often

- you can have more control over where your food is sourced and what you're eating

- you can meal plan and prep which saves time and money

- you can learn how to make your own jams, pickles, syrups etc! And you can get pretty creative with it!

Learning simple diy skills is super beneficial as you can:

- make things unqiue and suited to yourself (I.e. perfect sized shelves or a cabinet that fits perfectly in that gap between your bed and wall)

- restore thrifted furniture (staining to a preferred colour, cutting off legs to shorten it, fix the wobbly door etc)

- recycle old furniture, cabinets or similiar unused items into something else (I've turned a old cabinet into a small outdoor storage unit) rather than throwing them away

Learning basic maintenance for things you own is a money saver and:

- means you can fix your bike chain or replace your car's oil and filter without needing to call anyone or spend extra money

- can keep you safe and at a lower risk of motor accident (knowing how to do basic maintenance checks can help you see warning signs for damage)

- means that simpler things like clogged drains, non-flushing toilets, leaky taps etc no longer require calling and paying for a plumber

Of course you don't need to be an expert in any of these, I'm certainly not! But I can cook myself a decent meal, sew some new buttons on an old shirt or fix a hole in my jeans and restore an old wardrobe into something usable.

I love Pete Seeger's quote:

"If it can’t be reduced, reused, repaired, rebuilt, refurbished, refinished, resold, recycled or composted, then it should be restricted, redesigned or removed from production."

Basically it's so important to be aware of your consumption - avoid overconsumption, buy quality over quantity, thrift and reuse things, trade with people. Throwing things away should be a last resort or a necessity, rather than a "I don't know what else to do with it".

And, while recycling isn't quite the saviour people think it is, it is so important to get into the habit of sorting your rubbish correctly!!

Other important sustainable habits include:

Changing your eating habits. If it's feasible for you, try:

- reduce meat and dairy consumption (including fish, as they're massively overharvested)

- prioritise locally and ethically sourced animal produce (local butchers can be a great place to start for this)

- eat more seasonally (its not really feasible to only eat seasonal foods, but try to learn about them and incorporate them more)

- reduce food waste with composting, food donations, meal planning/prepping and learn to love leftovers

- invest in a tap filter and reusable water bottle (drinking tap water is not always safe depending on where you live so research first!!!)

- use public transport (or walk) where possible!

- connect with other people near you who also care about sustainable living: trade services and items and knowledge!

- learn about your local area and ecology!! I sound like a broken record saying this, but the BEST way to start living with nature, is to understand it. You can't help your local wildlife if you don't know it, you can't take steps to protect your environment if you don't know the threats.

All of these are just a few tips and ideas, they may not be feasible for everyone for numerous reasons but it's important to remember that it's not about being perfect, it's about *trying* and doing what you can.

There's so much more I could get into here, from foraging to activism to how and what to thrift vs when to splurge on new items but I think this post is long enough! Let me know if there's anything you want expanding or going into more depth on!!!

[jordanching-blog]

Living lighter

I've been consciously trying to figure out ways to leave less of an imprint on the earth... here are a few things that I've implemented:

Reducing plastic use:

Water delivery in glass jars (spring water AND no plastic!)

Laundry pods instead of plastic containers

Refillable deodorant

Reusable jars for when I go to the herb store

I buy compostable garbage bags and reuse the produce ones for daily trash (would like to eliminate those though)

Reducing paper waste:

Using towels instead of paper towels and napkins

Using canvas totes when grocery shopping

Shopping local:

I stopped shopping at huge corporate owned grocery stores like Whole Foods and shop at my local neighborhood places

Curbed my Amazon addiction (still definitely use it, but try my best to reduce as much as possible)

Diet:

Eating mostly plant based (but some wings and fish here and there)

Things that weren't so great that were reusable:

Menstruation cup (super messy and not for me)

Q-tips (I bought this off a kickstarter and didn't feel like it was cleaning anything)

If I owned my own place, things I'd implement:

Bidet (use way less toilet paper and everything is so much cleaner)

Solar panels

Ways to reuse gray water

Compost (you'd think LA apartments would have this but nope)

It might not seem like much listed out, but it does make me feel better that I'm actively trying to reduce my imprint. If everyone did something small, it'd add up to something big! A book that I just finished, Braiding Sweet Grass, really made me think about our relationship with the Earth and how we can make it more reciprocal.

I'm always looking for more ways to improve, so if anyone has any suggestions, would love to learn!

[thedeliverygod]

HELP

I've been on leave from work since the beginning of the month due to my anxiety/depression spiking out of control. I was paid today but unfortunately the amount isn't even really enough to go grocery shopping.

I'm going to go sell some older iphones I have & video games tomorrow after my doctor's appointment but based on past experiences I don't expect to really get more than $120 or so cash in return.

The number 1 thing I'm asking for help for is food for my cat. He has been eating Hills Science Diet his whole life which is expensive but I know it is good quality food due to working at veterinary offices for multiple years. I've created an amazon wish list with a medium sized bag of his food that would last around 2 months.

I also added a few things for me onto the wish list that are daily items for me: compostable forks (I have misophonia pretty badly with silverware), paper plates & toilet paper.

I figure this is better than me asking for funds so you see directly where your money is going. But if you can't afford a full item/want to help then please send things my way through my ko-fi or please just boost.

I am going to call family members to see if a game plan can be made for helping me with my rent but for now I am worried about me & my cat being able to eat/live.

edit: as per usual if you would like some sort of drabble as a gift for helping, I can make that happen.

edit #2: I apparently forgot to pick a shipping address for the amazon list but that is fixed now lol

edit #3: I reblogged and put an update (including a picture of my Mr. Salem boy) I've gotten at least 1 of everything so I've deleted most things off the list except for toilet paper which I could always use more of because I have IBS (rip). but YOU GUYS ARE THE BEST AND I LOVE YOU

[iamownerofme]

Composting toilets are gaining in popularity, especially among eco-conscious consumers. Similar to the process of composting food scraps, composting toilets transform human waste into compost-like material that can then be used as fertilizer (if local laws allow it) to enrich soil and support plant growth. Here's what you should know and consider before buying a composting toilet. How Do Composting Toilets Work? SolStock / Getty Images Composting toilets use a process known as aerobic decomposition—when organic materials decompose in the presence of oxygen—to break down human waste instead of flushing it down the sewer pipe. There are no chemicals or water involved. When you "flush" a composting toilet, a trapdoor opens and drops the waste into a chamber. Some composting toilet models have two chambers: one for solids and one for liquids. After using a composting toilet, you will need to add a carbon-rich material such as sawdust, peat moss, or coconut coir to the chamber. This will help reduce odor and create space for oxygen to get to the waste to break it down. Want more gardening tips? Sign up for our free gardening newsletter for our best growing tips, troubleshooting hacks, and more! Handling the Nitty-Gritty Details Here are a few specifics of how a composting toilet works with urine, feces, and more. Separating urine and feces: Urine and feces include many chemicals that react when combined, resulting in foul odors. Separating waste substantially reduces odors. That's why composting toilets have a solids bucket or chamber for feces and a urine diverter specifically for liquids. How long does it take for feces to decompose: Feces do not decompose inside the toilet's chamber. Feces decompose over months outside the toilet in a compost pile. What happens to diarrhea and vomit: Diarrhea and vomit contain more liquid but it will likely fall to the solids bucket or chamber. Simply clean the toilet out more frequently and keep the exhaust fan running. What happens to toilet paper: Toilet paper can be used in this type of toilet but it is slow to decompose. It's best to use marine or RV toilet paper which is made to decompose faster but it's also thinner and less comfortable. Some people forgo toilet paper and instead use reusable toilet paper made from washable fabric scraps (like the concept of cloth diapers). What stops the smell of urine and feces: Several things can stop the smell of waste and it depends on the model of the toilet. These methods include an exhaust fan system that runs frequently or continuously, a urine separator that contains the liquid, and/or a layer of sawdust (or other material) that traps smelly gases. Where to put urine and feces when cleaning a composting toilet: Most people put feces and urine in a composting pile. Or, the feces that collects in the bowl's bag or removable chamber can go into a heavy-duty trash bag and the urine into a "soaking pit" or a nearby gray water drain. Types of Composting Toilets pastie / Getty Images You'll generally find two types of composting toilets: split systems and self-contained systems. The one you choose will depend on the bathroom space and budget you're working with. Split System Sometimes called central systems, these composting toilets look similar to traditional toilets that hook up to a septic tank. They are split into two sections: a pedestal (above the floor) and a compost tank (below the floor) connected by a waste chute. Split systems usually have a larger capacity and are installed in high-traffic areas, making them great for homes, parks, or clubhouses. They are generally more expensive than self-contained composting toilets. Self-Contained System These all-in-one models have both the pedestal and the composting container in the same unit. Self-contained composting toilets are popular in tiny houses, cabins, RVs, motorhomes, boats, and single-level homes built on a concrete slab. What to Consider Before Purchasing a Composting Toilet If you're looking to be more sustainable at home, a composting toilet may be for you. But before you swap your traditional toilet for a composting toilet, consider these factors. The model you purchase will depend on your situation, needs, and budget. Capacity Composting toilets need to be emptied, and how often you have to do so will depend on its capacity. The larger the unit, the longer you can go between emptying. Regular emptying of your composting toilet is important to keep it clean and functioning properly. In general, if your composting toilet is used regularly at your residence, you will want to remove the compost at least once a month. If your composting toilet is used occasionally—such as on RV road trips—then the compost can be emptied once a season. Cleaning You can't use harsh chemicals to clean a composting toilet. Commercial toilet cleaners and cleaning wipes are designed to kill bacteria—including the good bacteria necessary for composting. Instead, use a homemade toilet cleaner containing vinegar or liquid citric acid, which will effectively clean without disrupting the composting environment. When choosing a composting toilet, consider how easy it will be to clean, as some are easier to wipe down and empty than others. Smell Odor is one of the top concerns people have with composting toilets. However, a properly maintained composting toilet should not smell. If it does, that indicates something is wrong. There are a few main reasons why a composting toilet may emit an odor: The solids chamber may be too wet; the urine diverter may not work correctly.There's too much humidity in the air and the chamber requires more covering material.The ventilation/exhaust fan stopped working.Harsh chemicals were used to clean the toilet but in the process killed composting bacteria.Toilet paper or wipes negatively affected the covering material in the chamber; put toilet paper in a separate disposal container to reduce odors. When used and cared for properly, a composting toilet will not smell. FAQ If the chamber of your composting toilet is lined with a biodegradable bag, simply remove and tie the bag with a knot. If the chamber is not lined, take it out and empty the contents directly into a compost pile. Composting toilets require more upkeep and maintenance than standard toilets to work properly. Poorly maintained composting toilet systems can lead to odors and health hazards. They also require you to manually remove the end product, rather than just being able to flush human waste down the drain. Yes, you have to empty a composting toilet when it gets full since it can't be flushed into the sewer or septic systems like traditional toilets. Source link

[chokrihizem]

🌱 Calling all plant enthusiasts and eco-conscious gardeners! Join us on an exciting and informative journey as we demonstrate the best practices for planting sprouted luffa seeds in compostable toilet paper rolls. In this in-depth video tutorial, we'll explore the intersection of sustainability and gardening, showcasing how simple, everyday items can be repurposed to create a thriving green space in your home. From carefully planting sprouted luffa seeds to providing the optimal growing conditions within the confines of a recycled toilet paper roll, we'll empower you with the knowledge and skills needed to successfully sart cultivating your own luffa plants.

Get ready to nurture your connection with nature, reduce waste, and harvest the fruits of your labor as you witness the transformation of humble beginnings into flourishing greenery. Let's plant the seeds of change and grow a more sustainable future together! 🌿🌾

[theretirementstory]

Bonjour tout le monde it’s 5c at the moment brrr! Hopefully it will warm up by this afternoon.

Do you ever get to Sunday and wonder where the week has gone and more importantly what you have done with the week? This is one of the reasons why I do this blog, it’s because I often think I have done nothing but when I look back I realise that you may have done a great deal.

I was happy to receive my “convocation” for my appointment with the oncologist, it is for Friday 23rd. Although I am pleased to have the appointment it coincides with my knitting group which is a little sad. I have my taxi booked and fingers crossed I am not there for hours and hours.

Yet another little “hitch” with regard to water and this time it wasn’t just hot water it was a lack of any water! Anyway I asked the plumber to call and it was found that the tap was full of limescale. We got it all sorted, a new tap and waste for the bathroom and I am a happy bunny again.

It’s coming around to the renewal of my house insurance, which is currently held with a company in Poitou-Charentes. I have been very happy with the insurer I chose in town for my other policies so I have asked them to give me a quote. It was promptly done and so I should soon be insured in a “one stop shop” in town.

My American friend rang me from the states, where she is currently having treatment. She asked if I could go to her home and photograph her garden. Imagine my surprise when there were two men at her home (one a workman) they said come in and look at the rear garden too. Then the workman took me round the ground floor asking me to take photos of the work he is doing in the kitchen. What a pleasant surprise that was not only for me but also for my friend.

Yesterday, a friend in the UK messaged to tell me that her grandson had put in an appearance early that morning. He was not full term, actually only 26 weeks, so here is hoping that his mum and him get through these days and weeks. Quite a surprise and a worry I would imagine too.

Let’s have a look at my choice of songs for this week. They go quite a way back, the first song taken from an album which my sister had long before we even had our first Dansette record player. It’s music I remember hearing, even though my age hadn’t attained double figures, I still love the tracks today as much as at that time. So taken from the album “Aftermath” by the Rolling Stones released in 1966 is the track “Under My Thumb”.

The second song is from 1971, the first single for this band. The band featured the super talented Roy Wood, along with Jeff Lynne and Bev Bevan who had been part of the group “The Move”. The song was so totally different to anything else at that time it was “10538 Overture”. Both groups have had some amazing songs and it can be hard to choose a favourite but these songs have always had a place in my heart.

I sometimes feel I am a little boring about my garden, ok so it’s not everyone’s idea of a beautiful place but believe me I do the best I can do to have some colour out there. Two years ago I planted up a planter and I loved that so much. I decided to change the compost, remove any dead plants and replant any others. I had bought a pack which turned out to be 10 primulas not 8 as I first thought. They had been in the supermarket too long, were dry as a bone and a lot of them looked dead! However, looks can be deceptive and a quick “snip” to remove brown and broken leaves found that they were pot bound and in need of a very big drink. I rejuvenated the planter and put the remaining primulas into the “potager” hoping to help them improve. I want to lay cardboard in the rear garden and “re-home” the primulas and the violas that self seeded last year. This morning I was so upset as I saw that “something”, possibly a cat, had dug up three of the primulas in order to use the potager as a toilet. It has also been using the high planter as a toilet, last year I grew beetroot, lettuce, radish and spring onions in that planter. It’s very disappointing and I even felt “what is the point” in growing stuff if some animal is going to keep messing in the earth. However, it does give me a lot of pleasure seeing my plants growing so should I fight back?

I really must send another email to my friends in Bristol. I haven’t heard from them since the beginning of the year and it’s not like them to be in touch.

Monique is still not well and will be seeing the oncologist on Monday 26th. It’s a couple of weeks since I have seen Anie too, time flies!

“The Photographer” had a weeks holiday from work last week as it was his daughters “half term” from school. On Monday he took his two children (aged 5.5 and 2.5 years) on the train to London. He stayed with his Aunt and Uncle and had planned visits with the children to the zoo and the Natural History Museum. The children had a wonderful time, so did “The Photographer” but he was exhausted by the time he got home on Thursday. The children returned to their Mum on Friday and we excited about going, obviously they had a lot to tell her. Yesterday, he was at Scarborough AFC taking photos of their game.

“The Trainee Solicitor” and “Ex-Graduate” have finished work now for a well earned week of rest and relaxation. They are heading to the Yorkshire Dales for some good country air, a little walking and perhaps a lot of reading!

Sorry just had a little break, it was time for tea and cornflakes 😉.

Yes the cat has been back and turned the earth in the potager, so I have put more pepper down, plus today, I will put stakes into the earth and let’s see it try to “squat” there!

I tell myself every morning that I will have a walk and do I? Not everyday and actually the days I do go out for that walk are getting fewer and fewer. I had a good walk one day and was spurred on for more of the same but after a shorter walk the following day it has tailed off again! I really must “programme” myself to a walk.

So now I am going to send a message or two to friends, read my book for a short time. Do the normal household jobs, bed making, washing up etc. Start the “walking programme” and generally find something to tell you about next week 😂.

Bon dimanche!

[reynoldsrap4949]

Over to Woods Hole to visit old and dear friends from Rockridge Clinic in Oakland. If you have ever watched the series New Amsterdam, that was us, an idealistic group of doctors, midwives, nurse practitioners. We cared for inner city poor folks and Berkeley folks. Don Quijote fighting the good fight. The best group I ever worked with.

Allen was the administrator. Sala one of the midwives who augmented the training I’d had with men teaching me about women’s bodies. Amenta was a teen back then and now is beautiful, a martial artist at 50. Tirian had become a lawyer, head of Berkeley law school? Then to Stanford where a problem arose about race I think. I am so proud of them all🌀🌀🌀

The composting toilet was just the best I have ever seen.

Top photo part of our Rockridge group. There were so many more. I am proud of our work together as a team. 🌀🌀🌀

[democracyrockz]

RTC Au RP submission!

Name: Ocean O'Connell Rosenburg Gender + Pronouns: Demigirl, she/they (closeted) Age: 17 Sexuality: Sex repulsed asexual, lesbian (closeted) Appearance: Ocean is a short girl, standing at a solid 5'2". She has pale skin, is built small and somewhat thin, and lively facial features. There's a spark in her bright green eyes, and a devious smirk. Her hair is a bright ginger color, smooth and silky. She commonly accessorizes it with a black headband. There is a very small amount of freckles scattered along the bridge of her nose, cheeks, and shoulders. As for her outfit, it stays clean and professional. Often seen wearing her uniform which consists of: -A clean, white, collared ("golf" style) button up, with puffy sleeves. -Dark red tie thing (?) (Idk how to describe it) -A pleated, v-neck gray pinafore -Thin material, tall white socks -Black Mary Janes Personality: Ocean, Ocean, Ocean... she's quite interesting. She is the loud, confident, and cocky type. She acts out, always making her opinion known. She is addicted to feeling like shes the best, no, BEING the best. She never truly recieved much attention or affirmation from her extreme parents. Just.. chill. She completely rejects this lifestyle, wanting to be seen by the world. She can be overly ambitious, or even borderline Egotistical, but it's all in the name of being seen and loved. She isn't afraid to make others feel bad in order to feel good. Backstory:

Ocean was born into a family of far-left of center humanists who moved from Northern Saskatchewan to live a carbon-free lifestyle. The hemp needlepoint above the household's toilet read: If it's yellow, let it mellow If it's brown, scoop it out with your hands and put it in the compost. Yet in between all the drum circles, Marxist Parables, and cheese sandwiches made of human breast milk, Ocean could never shake the feeling she was the white sheep of her family. It was only at the age of 8, when she found amongst her parent's record collection an album called "Up with people". The cloying positivity of this pro-capitalist gaggle of teen crooners brought tears to her eyes. Perhaps the peppiest thing Halliburton ever produced. High school student, straight A student, Ocean O'Connell Rosenburg..

The most successful girl in town.

@lore-gore

[ghofrana]

Understanding Different Types of Cat Litter: Pros and Cons

Making the right choice of cat litter is a crucial decision for every cat owner. With an array of options available, selecting the most suitable one for your feline friend can feel overwhelming. This guide will explore the various options of cat litter on the market, including traditional clay litter, clumping litter, natural and biodegradable litter, silica gel litter, scented and unscented litter, and even alternative options. We'll discuss the pros and cons of each type, so you can make an informed decision and select the best litter for your furry friend.

Clay Cat Litter

Traditional clay cat litter is one of the most popular options on the market. It's made from natural clay minerals that are dried and processed into small granules. Clay cat litter is available in both unscented and scented varieties, and is often the most affordable litter option.

One of the benefits of clay cat litter is its ability to absorb moisture, which helps control odors. However, it's important to note that traditional clay litter is non-clumping, which means it can be more difficult to clean and may require more frequent replacement.

In addition, some cat owners may have concerns about the environmental impact of using clay cat litter. The production and disposal of clay litter can contribute to environmental issues such as mining and landfill waste.

Overall, clay cat litter is a reliable and cost-effective option for cat owners who prioritize odor control. However, if you're looking for litter that's more environmentally friendly or easier to clean, other options may be worth considering.

Clumping Cat Litter

One of the most popular cat litter options on the market today is clumping cat litter. Known for its easy clean-up and convenience, this type of litter has become a go-to for many cat owners.

Clumping litter is made of small granules of clay or other absorbent materials that form tight clumps when wet, making it easy to scoop out urine and feces. This type of litter is also known as scoopable litter, due to its easy removal.

One key benefit of clumping cat litter is its ability to trap and eliminate odors quickly. The clumps form around any waste, sealing in smells and making it easier to keep litter boxes smelling fresh.

This type of litter is also highly absorbent, meaning it requires less frequent changes compared to non-clumping litter. With clumping litter, cat owners can simply scoop out the clumps and add more litter as needed, extending the life of the litter box fill.

However, there are some potential downsides to consider. Clumping litter can be more expensive than traditional non-clumping litter and may not be suitable for all cats. Some cats may be sensitive to the dust that is often created by this type of litter, leading to respiratory problems. To avoid these issues, it's important to select a high-quality clumping litter that is free of harsh chemicals and additives.

Natural and Biodegradable Cat Litter

For cat owners who are environmentally conscious, natural and biodegradable cat litter options are becoming increasingly popular. These litters are typically made from materials such as pine, corn, wheat, and recycled paper and are marketed as eco-friendly alternatives to traditional clay litter. However, they also have some potential drawbacks to consider.

Pros:

Environmentally friendly: These litters are often biodegradable, compostable, or recyclable, making them a more sustainable option than clay litter.

Dust-free: Many natural litters are less dusty than clay litter, which can be beneficial for cats and their owners who have respiratory issues.

Easy to dispose of: Some natural litters can be safely flushed down the toilet or composted in your backyard.

Cons:

Expensive: Natural and biodegradable litters are generally more costly than traditional clay litter.

Less effective odor control: Some natural litters may not control odor as well as clay litter, which can be a concern for cat owners.

Variability in quality: With so many options available, it can be difficult to find a natural litter that works well for you and your cat.

Tracking: Some natural litters can be lightweight and prone to tracking, meaning that your cat may carry litter outside the box.

Ultimately, the decision to use natural and biodegradable cat litter will depend on your individual preferences and values. If you are looking for a more sustainable option and are willing to pay a higher price, these litters may be a good fit for you and your feline friend. However, it's important to keep the potential drawbacks in mind and test out a few different options before committing to one particular brand.

Silica Gel Cat Litter

If you're looking for highly efficient and low-maintenance cat litter, silica gel cat litter might be the right option for you and your feline friend. This type of litter is made of small beads of silica gel, which are highly absorbent and can lock in moisture and odors effectively.

Silica gel cat litter also tends to last longer than other types of litter, as it doesn't need to be changed as frequently. It's also a good option for busy cat owners who want to minimize clean-up time, as the litter doesn't clump and can be easily scooped out of the litter box.

Crystal Cat Litter

One variation of silica gel cat litter is crystal cat litter, which is made of larger crystals that can absorb even more moisture. Crystal cat litter tends to be even more long-lasting than standard silica gel litter, and it can be a great option if you have multiple cats or a particularly busy litter box.

However, it's worth noting that some cat owners and cats may not enjoy the texture of crystal cat litter, as the large, hard crystals can be uncomfortable to walk on. Additionally, the litter can be quite dusty when poured or disturbed, which may be a concern for some households.

Scented and Unscented Cat Litter

When it comes to choosing cat litter, there are two main options to consider: scented and unscented. Scented cat litter is formulated with added fragrances to help control odor and create a more pleasant smell in the litter box. Unscented litter, on the other hand, does not contain any added fragrances and relies on other methods to control odor.

Many cat owners prefer the unscented litter to avoid potential fragrance sensitivity issues with their feline friends. Scented litter may also mask the odor of waste rather than neutralize it, which may be less effective for some cat owners.

Unscented litter may be a better option for cats with respiratory issues or sensitivity to certain fragrances. However, this type of litter may require more frequent cleaning and changing to keep the litter box fresh and odor-free.

Both scented and unscented litter options may come with added benefits such as strong clumping abilities for easy clean-up, low-dust formulas for those with allergies, or eco-friendly materials for those who prioritize sustainability.

Scented cat litter pros:

Added fragrance helps control odor

May create a more pleasant smell in the litter box

Some options may have strong clumping abilities and low-dust formulas

Scented cat litter cons:

May mask odor rather than neutralize it

Some formulas may contain harmful ingredients

May cause sensitivity issues for some cats and humans

Unscented cat litter pros:

No additional fragrances that may cause sensitivity issues

Maybe more natural and eco-friendly options are available

Some options may have strong clumping abilities and low-dust formulas

Unscented cat litter cons:

May require more frequent cleaning and changing to control odor

Does not have added fragrance to mask the odor

Cat Litter Alternatives

If you're looking for alternatives to traditional cat litter, there are a few options available.

Natural Litter Substitutes

Natural substitutes for cat litter can be a great option for environmentally conscious pet owners. Shredded newspaper, wood pellets, and even dried leaves can all be used as alternatives to traditional cat litter.

One benefit of these alternatives is that they are often cheaper than store-bought cat litter. They can also be composted or disposed of more easily than clay or crystal litter.

DIY Cat Litter

Another alternative to traditional cat litter is making your litter at home. This can be done by shredding old newspapers or using recycled materials like sawdust or wood chips.

While homemade litter may be cheaper than store-bought options, it can be time-consuming to make and may not provide the same level of odor control or moisture absorption as commercial litter.

Conclusion:

Choosing the right cat litter for your furry friend is essential for their health and well-being as well as your convenience and budget. After reviewing all the types of cat litter available, let's summarize the key points to keep in mind when selecting the best option for you and your pet. Pets Lounge UAE is your best destination for shopping for high-quality cat litter.

Feline Preference

Cats can be very picky when it comes to their litter box, and some may prefer a specific type of litter. Pay attention to your cat's behavior and preferences. Natural litters may be a good choice for cats who love to scratch and dig in their litter, while others may prefer the texture and scent of clumping clay litter.

Odor Control

If odor control is a top concern, consider scented or clumping litters, as they tend to be more effective at trapping odors. Unscented litter may be a better option for cats with fragrance sensitivities.

Budget

When it comes to cat litter, there's a range of prices available. While clay litter may be more affordable, it may also need to be replaced more frequently. Natural litter and silica gel litter may be more expensive, but they have longer-lasting properties. Consider your budget and how much you're willing to spend on cat litter before making a final decision.

Environmental Concerns

If reducing your environmental footprint is a top priority, opt for biodegradable and natural cat litter that is made from sustainable materials. These eco-friendly options are better for the planet and can be disposed of safely.

Ultimately, the right cat litter for you and your feline friend will depend on your preferences and needs. Consider the pros and cons of each option and be willing to experiment until you find the right one. Just remember, a happy cat means a happy pet owner, and choosing the right cat litter is an important part of creating a comfortable and healthy home for your beloved feline.

[swamp-world]

Ooh genuinely the best and most stressful part of going out of town is trying to make everything line up for this to all happen SO. my checklist of things to always do before you go:

Full disclosure: if possible I tend to take early-morning or late-night trips, so I often don't sleep before flying or travelling (anxiety about being late), so I tend to do all of this the night before travelling. I can't really advise on the best way to fit this into daytime leaving-times but you are clever people.

Stinky things. The obvious ones but it's easy to forget one or two. Clean the bathrooms, empty ALL the garbage and compost and recycling, flush the toilets and scrub them. It is tempting not to scrub your toilets before you go away because you are going away and will not be using them. This is the devil talking. Scrub your toilet. Also wash the sinks themselves. I don't care if you normally do or not, do it before you go away for three weeks. Put fresh garbage bags in. I know you are not going to be using the garbage for three weeks but you-in-three-weeks is going to be pissed at you-right-now when you get home and just want to toss out your garbage and fall asleep. (yes it is a small thing. yes it is worth it.)

Bath/shower. Make sure your shower curtain is spread out! Save yourself the mildew! If you like baths, make sure your tub is clean so that if you want to come home and soak you can! Either way, have things ready to have a shower when you get back.

Laundry: sheets, towels, clothes. This one is the most pain in the ass because it involves timing your laundry for a few days before, if you're like me, but there is nothing better than coming home to fresh sheets on a newly made bed, clean towels laid out, and pyjamas all ready (or a set of clothes that you don't have to think about, if you have to go to work/school/other things as soon as you get back in).

Laundry - sheets. The night before I travel I'll change out my sheets and ideally since I'm up all night wash the dirty sheets and put them away so I don't have to worry about them upon return. If you can't do fully fresh sheets, wash them the day before, and take a few minutes to make sure your bed is made nicely. That way when you get in you can either fall asleep right away, or start unpacking and sort things on your bed without having to strip or remake it.

Laundry - towels. I do my sheets and towels all together, so the same rules apply. Leave a full towel set ready for yourself (and however many other people in the house are travelling). If you have roommates who aren't travelling, this isn't as much a problem, but still make sure you have towels set aside for yourself for when you return, in case your roommate used them all and forgot to do laundry.

Laundry - clothes. I don't like leaving laundry sitting before going away in case it stinks or starts to take up smells, so same as the sheets, I'll do all the dirty laundry before going away, so that hopefully the only dirty laundry I have is what I'm wearing when I leave the house. If I have to, I'll do laundry the day before I travel, and whatever clothes I'll be wearing for that day, I make sure I would want to take them with me, so that I toss them in my bag and clean them while travelling. Same with pyjamas.

Speaking of pyjamas! Make sure you leave a clean set ready. Put them under your pillow or lay them out on your bed. Same goes for clothing--before you leave, it's never a bad idea to lay out some outfits for when you return. If you can, have a nice outfit and a casual outfit, even if you're planning on getting home in the evening and not having to do anything. There's always a chance your flight gets delayed or rescheduled, and this way if the worst-case scenario hits and you need to get home and run out the door to work, you're set and have saved yourself a few minutes of stress; and best case scenario, you can just come home and change out of your gross travel clothes and into comfy clothes.

And about your clean clothes: fold them and put them away. Half of this is all less about having to do the work itself when you return and more about the relief of not having the visual clutter, mess, or reminder of further chores to be done. Coming home to empty laundry baskets just feels good.

Dishes. Self explanatory. Don't leave any. Wash the sink itself. Leave them to dry themselves, no worries. But DO NOT leave the dishwasher full; in my experience unless you clean your dishwasher regularly the dishes in there are just likely to get gross all over again.

Fridge. Go through it a few days before you go. Make sure you're using what can't be frozen. Don't wait until the day before to start sorting and packing things up to freeze. And more things can be frozen than you think! Look it up if you're not sure! Last time I left I was up late prepping a huge block of paneer for freezing because it took prep work, so make sure you're prepared to take a bit of time for that instead of getting blindsided.

Floors. Sweep them, mop if you get a chance. Dust is going to settle while you're gone and you are going to have to sweep when you get back anyways, but better to minimize that so you aren't super grumpy when you take your socks off. Same goes for vacuuming carpets.

The rest is mostly just tidying up clutter and making things look organized. You're doing this for no one but yourself, so don't be too harsh about it, but think about what you-in-three-weeks will want to return to. It doesn't have to be "everything in its right place" but certainly enough that you're not having to clean off counter space or sort through piles, or looking at a pile and sighing because you will have to sort through it.

If you have the ability to plan food for yourself for when you get in, do that. See if you've got something shelf-stable or in the freezer that you can have for breakfast the day after you get in so you aren't panicking about buying groceries immediately. Try to have a prepped meal in the freezer that you can microwave or something of the sort if you don't want to have to buy a meal.

This is about giving yourself some room to decompress after travelling! While it's a break from work or school or whatever, it's often also stressful, and if the travelling aspect itself isn't stressing you out, there's likely a bit of dread about returning to work, or having to cook, or just...daily life. Make it so that when you get home, you're able to relax for a little bit longer. That the chores you have to do are related to unpacking, not cleaning up your messes from three weeks ago.

Don't be afraid to ask people for help with all of this. If you live with roommates and can't wash your sheets before you go, ask if they can wash them for you. If a friend is watering your plants and collecting your mail for you, leave $50 and a grocery list and ask if they can grab some essentials for when you get back. If someone is housesitting for you, make sure they know your expectations for how clean the place should be when you return. Maybe ask if they can sweep a few days before you get back. Get them to take the leftovers out of the freezer so that they're thawed by the time you get in.

I am not very serious about planning for travelling. What I am serious about is planning for returning. That last point is probably the most crucial: if you have friends or family or loved ones who will be able to help when you get back, ask if they can. And do the same for them! When someone is going away for a long time, ask if there's anything you can do to help. If they've got a ride to or from the airport, if you could bring them a meal when they get back. It's nice for if they're returning from a vacation, it's better if they're returning from travelling for more serious reasons, and it means you get to see them to say hello, if only for a few exhausted minutes.

Trust OP when they say that returning to a clean house is better than sex. (And perhaps if you aren't too tired after travelling you can in fact have great sex in your clean house!)

edit lmao i just actually went through the rest of the notes on this post to find someone else saying "DO NOT STAY AWAKE ALL NIGHT THE NIGHT BEFORE TRAVELLING TO GET THIS ALL DONE IN A PANIC, MAKE A CLEANING PLAN OR SCHEDULE FOR THE DAY BEFORE TRAVELLING" and you should probably listen to them, unless you're like me and going to be awake anyways, in which case just make sure you don't start at midnight and need to be ready to leave at 5am.

adding something to my "adult advice that i had to discover for myself either because no one told me or when i saw adults do it as a kid i couldn't possibly understand," featuring such hits as "grill sandwiches with mayo" and "almost no quality matters more than flexibility," and it is:

clean your house before a vacation because returning to an already clean house is waaay better than sex

[weareoceanr]

How luxury resorts are using innovative ways to improve sustainability within hospitality

Luxury holiday resorts often have a reputation for being wasteful and environmentally damaging. However, many resorts are taking steps to become more sustainable and implement ways to reduce their impact on the planet. 

Consumers too are more aware of the impact of tourism and hospitality on the climate, and will often consider the sustainable credentials of a resort before booking.  

In this blog post, we’ll explore how luxury holiday resorts can be more sustainable and celebrate some of the resorts that are leading the charge with their eco-friendly initiatives.

Energy efficiency

Energy consumption within a luxury hotel or resort is significant, which generates a substantial carbon footprint. 

One of the best ways that luxury resorts can reduce their impact on the environment is through greater energy efficiency. 

This includes initiatives such as:

 – Using renewable energy sources such as solar panels, wind turbines, and geothermal energy. 

 – Implementing energy-saving technologies like LED lighting and energy-efficient appliances. 

 – Installing smart thermostats to help control heating and cooling in rooms when not in use.

Waste reduction

Luxury holiday resorts generate a lot of waste, but there are many ways to reduce this to help minimise environmental impact.

Some of the waste reduction programmes we’ve spotted within luxury hospitality include:

   – Composting, which turns organic waste into nutrient-rich soil that can be used for gardening and landscaping. 

   – Using food waste to generate biogas, which can be used as a renewable energy source.

   – Reducing food waste, to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and conserve resources. 

   – Recycling programs to divert as much waste as possible from landfills.

   – Swapping out single-use plastics such as water bottles, straws and cutlery for sustainable products such as reusable water bottles and bamboo utensils.

Water conservation

Water is a precious resource, and many luxury holiday resorts are located in areas where it is scarce. 

Fortunately, water conservation is another key area where luxury resorts can make a tangible difference: 

   – Many are using water-saving technologies such as low-flow showerheads, toilets, and taps. 

   – Some resorts have also installed rainwater harvesting systems, which allow them to collect rainwater and use it for irrigation or other non-potable purposes, (i.e. not suitable for drinking water). 

Protecting and preserving natural habitats and wildlife

Another important area of environmental stewardship is in protecting and preserving natural habitats and wildlife. 

   – Many luxury resorts are involved with conservation programs that help protect endangered species and their habitats. 

   – Some resorts also work with their local communities to promote sustainable tourism practices and reduce negative impacts on the environment. 

By taking steps to protect and preserve natural resources, luxury resorts can help to ensure that future generations can enjoy these beautiful places for years to come, something we’re incredibly passionate about at OCEANR. You can read our article by clicking here.

[terravivos]

How Terra Vivos Underground Shelters Handle Waste Management for Long-Term Survival

When it comes to staying safe in an underground shelter, one important thing to think about is how to manage waste. Terra Vivos, known for building some of the best underground shelters, has designed smart waste management systems to keep their shelters clean and livable for long periods, even during a disaster.

In Vivos shelters, whether it’s a small private bunker or a large underground community, waste is handled efficiently. The shelters come with systems that manage waste like toilets, food scraps, and wastewater, so it doesn’t build up and cause problems.

These shelters can work off the grid, meaning they don’t rely on outside help and can function for a long time without needing to be connected to a city’s water or waste systems.

In luxury underground shelters or even nuclear-hardened underground shelters, Terra Vivos uses eco-friendly solutions like composting toilets and water filters to make sure waste is managed properly. This keeps everything clean and safe for people living there.

For those who choose a private underground shelter, Terra Vivos offers custom solutions. Whether it's for a family or a small group, waste management systems are built into every shelter. These systems are easy to maintain and can handle waste for long periods.

In any disaster preparedness plan, waste management is a top priority. Terra Vivos shelters are designed to work without outside help, using off-grid systems to manage everything from human waste to water.

Terra Vivos is always looking for new and better ways to manage waste in their underground shelters. They stay updated on the latest technology to make sure their shelters are as safe and sustainable as possible.

In short, Vivos shelters take care of waste in a way that’s safe, easy, and effective. With their advanced waste systems, you can trust that your underground shelter will stay clean and healthy, even during tough times.

Apply for free membership now to be considered for a space in a Vivos shelter

For more information about Terra Vivos - https://www.linkedin.com/company/the-vivos-group-and-fractional-villas https://www.youtube.com/@TerraVivos https://twitter.com/terravivos https://www.instagram.com/terravivos

[tameblog]

Composting toilets are gaining in popularity, especially among eco-conscious consumers. Similar to the process of composting food scraps, composting toilets transform human waste into compost-like material that can then be used as fertilizer (if local laws allow it) to enrich soil and support plant growth. Here's what you should know and consider before buying a composting toilet. How Do Composting Toilets Work? SolStock / Getty Images Composting toilets use a process known as aerobic decomposition—when organic materials decompose in the presence of oxygen—to break down human waste instead of flushing it down the sewer pipe. There are no chemicals or water involved. When you "flush" a composting toilet, a trapdoor opens and drops the waste into a chamber. Some composting toilet models have two chambers: one for solids and one for liquids. After using a composting toilet, you will need to add a carbon-rich material such as sawdust, peat moss, or coconut coir to the chamber. This will help reduce odor and create space for oxygen to get to the waste to break it down. Want more gardening tips? Sign up for our free gardening newsletter for our best growing tips, troubleshooting hacks, and more! Handling the Nitty-Gritty Details Here are a few specifics of how a composting toilet works with urine, feces, and more. Separating urine and feces: Urine and feces include many chemicals that react when combined, resulting in foul odors. Separating waste substantially reduces odors. That's why composting toilets have a solids bucket or chamber for feces and a urine diverter specifically for liquids. How long does it take for feces to decompose: Feces do not decompose inside the toilet's chamber. Feces decompose over months outside the toilet in a compost pile. What happens to diarrhea and vomit: Diarrhea and vomit contain more liquid but it will likely fall to the solids bucket or chamber. Simply clean the toilet out more frequently and keep the exhaust fan running. What happens to toilet paper: Toilet paper can be used in this type of toilet but it is slow to decompose. It's best to use marine or RV toilet paper which is made to decompose faster but it's also thinner and less comfortable. Some people forgo toilet paper and instead use reusable toilet paper made from washable fabric scraps (like the concept of cloth diapers). What stops the smell of urine and feces: Several things can stop the smell of waste and it depends on the model of the toilet. These methods include an exhaust fan system that runs frequently or continuously, a urine separator that contains the liquid, and/or a layer of sawdust (or other material) that traps smelly gases. Where to put urine and feces when cleaning a composting toilet: Most people put feces and urine in a composting pile. Or, the feces that collects in the bowl's bag or removable chamber can go into a heavy-duty trash bag and the urine into a "soaking pit" or a nearby gray water drain. Types of Composting Toilets pastie / Getty Images You'll generally find two types of composting toilets: split systems and self-contained systems. The one you choose will depend on the bathroom space and budget you're working with. Split System Sometimes called central systems, these composting toilets look similar to traditional toilets that hook up to a septic tank. They are split into two sections: a pedestal (above the floor) and a compost tank (below the floor) connected by a waste chute. Split systems usually have a larger capacity and are installed in high-traffic areas, making them great for homes, parks, or clubhouses. They are generally more expensive than self-contained composting toilets. Self-Contained System These all-in-one models have both the pedestal and the composting container in the same unit. Self-contained composting toilets are popular in tiny houses, cabins, RVs, motorhomes, boats, and single-level homes built on a concrete slab. What to Consider Before Purchasing a Composting Toilet If you're looking to be more sustainable at home, a composting toilet may be for you. But before you swap your traditional toilet for a composting toilet, consider these factors. The model you purchase will depend on your situation, needs, and budget. Capacity Composting toilets need to be emptied, and how often you have to do so will depend on its capacity. The larger the unit, the longer you can go between emptying. Regular emptying of your composting toilet is important to keep it clean and functioning properly. In general, if your composting toilet is used regularly at your residence, you will want to remove the compost at least once a month. If your composting toilet is used occasionally—such as on RV road trips—then the compost can be emptied once a season. Cleaning You can't use harsh chemicals to clean a composting toilet. Commercial toilet cleaners and cleaning wipes are designed to kill bacteria—including the good bacteria necessary for composting. Instead, use a homemade toilet cleaner containing vinegar or liquid citric acid, which will effectively clean without disrupting the composting environment. When choosing a composting toilet, consider how easy it will be to clean, as some are easier to wipe down and empty than others. Smell Odor is one of the top concerns people have with composting toilets. However, a properly maintained composting toilet should not smell. If it does, that indicates something is wrong. There are a few main reasons why a composting toilet may emit an odor: The solids chamber may be too wet; the urine diverter may not work correctly.There's too much humidity in the air and the chamber requires more covering material.The ventilation/exhaust fan stopped working.Harsh chemicals were used to clean the toilet but in the process killed composting bacteria.Toilet paper or wipes negatively affected the covering material in the chamber; put toilet paper in a separate disposal container to reduce odors. When used and cared for properly, a composting toilet will not smell. FAQ If the chamber of your composting toilet is lined with a biodegradable bag, simply remove and tie the bag with a knot. If the chamber is not lined, take it out and empty the contents directly into a compost pile. Composting toilets require more upkeep and maintenance than standard toilets to work properly. Poorly maintained composting toilet systems can lead to odors and health hazards. They also require you to manually remove the end product, rather than just being able to flush human waste down the drain. Yes, you have to empty a composting toilet when it gets full since it can't be flushed into the sewer or septic systems like traditional toilets. Source link

[notthatamy-blog]

As someone who spent a decade investigating complaints to the department of health, I will never pass up the opportunity to talk shit on prepper homesteaders.

These assholes are out here reinventing the wheel, badly, because they think they're smarter than everyone who has ever lived. But somehow they are not smart enough to not piss off their neighbors?

I promise you, the best "off grid" solution to dealing with human feces is not a soldier fly swarm or a diy composting toilet (you paid $200 for a bucket, it's just a bucket). It's a fucking septic tank.

I’ve been trying to read internet more productively by following r/permaculture and r/solarpunk and y’all

Why are white cis men with money like this? Why does every single one believe they have The Great Idea and will Save Us All?

There are absolutely people doing good work, but there are louder people who believe planting a different plant in their yard is saving the planet and that injustice is a distraction. Queer, disabled, diverse people are an inconvenience to their Great Mission

The people saving the planet are environmental justice activists who are doing actual community action, not permaculture bros doing their little isolated prepper homesteads while they talk about Marx