#acute sinusitis vs chronic sinusitis

[quirksphere]

Do You Have Sinusitis? Here Are the Key Symptoms to Watch For

Sinusitis is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. This condition occurs when the tissues lining the sinuses become inflamed or swollen. Often, sinusitis symptoms are confused with those of a common cold, which can make it difficult to identify and treat the issue. Knowing the key symptoms of sinusitis is crucial for early detection and proper treatment. In this article, we’ll explore sinusitis symptoms, discuss the differences between acute and chronic sinusitis, and provide guidance on when to seek medical attention.

Key Takeaways

Sinusitis is characterized by inflammation of the sinus cavities, leading to discomfort and a variety of symptoms.

Symptoms range from nasal congestion and headaches to facial pain and pressure.

Chronic sinusitis lasts for more than 12 weeks, while acute sinusitis resolves in less than 4 weeks.

Early identification of sinusitis symptoms can lead to more effective treatments and better outcomes.

What Is Sinusitis?

Overview of Sinus Infections

Sinusitis, also referred to as a sinus infection, happens when your sinuses—air-filled spaces behind your forehead, nose, and eyes—become inflamed. This inflammation often results from an infection, allergies, or pollutants. The sinusitis symptoms can vary depending on the type and severity of the infection, but common signs include nasal congestion, facial pain, and pressure.

Types of Sinusitis

Acute Sinusitis: This form of sinusitis typically lasts for up to four weeks. It’s often triggered by a cold or other respiratory infections.

Chronic Sinusitis: Chronic sinusitis is defined by sinusitis symptoms that persist for more than 12 weeks. This condition may develop due to prolonged exposure to allergens, infections, or structural issues in the nose.

Key Symptoms of Sinusitis to Watch For

Sinusitis symptoms can vary depending on the severity and duration of the infection. Below are some of the most common symptoms to keep an eye on:

Facial Pain and Pressure

One of the most noticeable sinusitis symptoms is facial pain or pressure. This discomfort is often felt around the eyes, nose, and forehead and may worsen when you bend over or lie down.

You may also experience tenderness in the cheeks, which is a sign of sinus inflammation.

Nasal Congestion and Discharge

Persistent nasal congestion is a hallmark of sinusitis. This occurs when the inflamed sinuses produce excess mucus that blocks the nasal passages.

Thick yellow or green nasal discharge often accompanies sinusitis and can indicate an infection.

Headache and Ear Pain

Sinus headaches are common, especially around the forehead, temples, or behind the eyes.

Ear pain or a sense of fullness in the ears may also develop as sinus pressure builds.

Sore Throat and Cough

A sore throat can develop as post-nasal drip from inflamed sinuses irritates the throat.

A persistent cough, especially at night, is another common sinusitis symptom caused by mucus draining down the back of the throat.

Fatigue and Fever

Fatigue is a frequent symptom in both acute and chronic sinusitis as your body fights the infection.

In some cases, particularly with acute sinusitis, a mild fever may occur as your immune system responds to the infection.

Acute vs. Chronic Sinusitis Symptoms

Duration of Symptoms

Acute sinusitis lasts less than four weeks, and its symptoms usually appear suddenly, often following a cold.

Chronic sinusitis symptoms can linger for 12 weeks or more, with some patients experiencing less intense but long-lasting discomfort.

Severity of Symptoms

Acute sinusitis symptoms tend to be more severe but short-lived, whereas chronic sinusitis presents milder symptoms that are persistent.

When to See a Doctor

Persistent Symptoms

If your sinusitis symptoms last more than 10 days or worsen after initially improving, you should seek medical attention.

Persistent congestion, facial pain, and nasal discharge that do not resolve with over-the-counter medications could be signs of a more serious sinus infection.

Severe Pain or High Fever

Severe facial pain, swelling, or a fever higher than 101°F are indicators that your sinus infection may be severe and require immediate medical care.

These symptoms could point to complications like an abscess or spreading infection.

Recurrent Infections

If you experience frequent sinus infections, it may be a sign of chronic sinusitis or an underlying issue, such as a structural problem in your nasal passages or allergies.

Consult with a specialist if your sinusitis symptoms recur multiple times a year.

Conclusion

Sinusitis can be uncomfortable, but understanding the sinusitis symptoms can help you recognize the condition early and seek appropriate treatment. Whether it's acute or chronic sinusitis, the sooner you address the symptoms, the better your chances are for a speedy recovery. If you're experiencing persistent facial pain, nasal congestion, headaches, or other signs of sinusitis, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best course of action. Don’t let sinusitis disrupt your daily life—take action and breathe easier.

FAQs

Q: Can sinusitis go away on its own? A: In mild cases, acute sinusitis may resolve without treatment. However, chronic sinusitis usually requires medical intervention.

Q: What are the causes of chronic sinusitis? A: Chronic sinusitis can be caused by long-term infections, allergies, nasal polyps, or structural abnormalities like a deviated septum.

Q: How can I differentiate between sinusitis and a cold? A: While both sinusitis and a cold cause nasal congestion and discharge, sinusitis typically involves prolonged facial pain, thicker mucus, and symptoms lasting longer than 10 days.

Q: What treatments are available for sinusitis? A: Treatments may include decongestants, nasal sprays, saline rinses, and, in severe cases, antibiotics or surgery.

Q: Can allergies lead to sinusitis? A: Yes, allergies are a common cause of sinus inflammation and can lead to chronic sinusitis if not properly managed.

[brainanalyse]

Signs a Sinus Infection Has Spread to the Brain

Introduction

Sinus infections are a common ailment that most of us experience at some point. Typically, they’re more of an annoyance than a serious health issue. However, in rare cases, a sinus infection can lead to severe complications, including the spread of infection to the brain. Recognizing the signs that a sinus infection has spread to the brain is crucial for getting timely medical intervention and preventing potentially life-threatening outcomes.

Understanding Sinus Infections

What is a Sinus Infection? A sinus infection, or sinusitis, occurs when the tissue lining the sinuses becomes inflamed. This can happen due to a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection. Symptoms often include nasal congestion, facial pain or pressure, and a runny or stuffy nose.

Common Causes and Symptoms Sinus infections can be triggered by colds, allergies, nasal polyps, or a deviated septum. Typical symptoms include a headache, facial pain, nasal congestion, and a reduced sense of smell.

When Sinus Infections Become Dangerous

Chronic vs. Acute Sinus Infections Sinus infections are classified as acute (lasting up to four weeks) or chronic (lasting more than 12 weeks). While most acute infections resolve on their own, chronic infections may require medical treatment to prevent complications.

Risks of Untreated Sinus Infections If left untreated, sinus infections can lead to severe complications. These include the spread of infection to the eyes, bones, blood, and, in rare cases, the brain.

How Sinus Infections Can Spread

Pathways of Infection Spread Sinus infections can spread through direct extension to adjacent areas, including the brain. The proximity of the sinuses to the brain makes this a concerning possibility, though it remains rare.

Factors That Increase Risk Factors that increase the risk of a sinus infection spreading include weakened immune systems, uncontrolled diabetes, and anatomical abnormalities in the nasal and sinus cavities.

Signs a Sinus Infection Has Spread to the Brain

Severe Headache One of the most alarming signs that a sinus infection has spread to the brain is a severe headache. Unlike typical sinus headaches, this pain is often intense and persistent, sometimes described as the worst headache of one’s life.

Vision Problems Infections spreading to the brain can affect the optic nerves, leading to vision problems. These may include blurred or double vision and, in severe cases, partial or complete loss of vision.

Neurological Symptoms Neurological symptoms can indicate that the infection has reached the brain. These symptoms include weakness or numbness in the limbs, difficulty speaking, or trouble understanding speech.

Fever and Neck Stiffness A high fever combined with neck stiffness can signal meningitis, an inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. This condition requires immediate medical attention.

Changes in Mental Status Infections that spread to the brain can cause changes in mental status, such as confusion, disorientation, or unusual behavior. These symptoms should be treated as a medical emergency.

Seizures Seizures can occur when the brain is affected by infection. If someone experiences a seizure, it’s vital to seek emergency medical care immediately.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnostic Tests To diagnose the spread of a sinus infection to the brain, doctors may use imaging tests like CT scans or MRIs. Lumbar punctures (spinal taps) can also be used to check for meningitis.

Medical Treatments Treatment typically involves high-dose antibiotics or antifungal medications, depending on the type of infection. Intravenous (IV) antibiotics may be necessary for severe cases.

Surgical Options In some instances, surgery may be required to drain infected sinuses or abscesses in the brain. This helps to remove the source of infection and reduce pressure on the brain.

Prevention Tips

Managing Allergies and Colds Preventing sinus infections starts with managing allergies and treating colds promptly. Using a humidifier, staying hydrated, and avoiding irritants can help keep your sinuses healthy.

Importance of Completing Antibiotic Courses If prescribed antibiotics for a sinus infection, it’s crucial to complete the entire course, even if you start feeling better. This ensures all the bacteria are eliminated and reduces the risk of complications.

When to See a Doctor

Early Signs of Complications Seek medical attention if you experience severe headache, vision changes, or neurological symptoms. Early intervention can prevent the infection from spreading to the brain.

Routine Check-Ups for Chronic Sinus Sufferers For those with chronic sinus issues, regular check-ups with an ENT (ear, nose, and throat) specialist can help manage symptoms and prevent severe complications.

Conclusion Sinus infections are usually manageable with proper care, but they can become dangerous if they spread to the brain. Recognizing the signs and seeking prompt medical treatment can make all the difference. Stay vigilant, manage your health proactively, and don’t hesitate to consult a healthcare provider if you suspect your sinus infection is worsening.

FAQs

How common is brain involvement in sinus infections? Brain involvement in sinus infections is rare but serious. Prompt treatment of sinus infections significantly reduces the risk.

Can a sinus infection cause permanent brain damage? If a sinus infection spreads to the brain and is not treated promptly, it can cause permanent damage. Early intervention is key to preventing long-term effects.

How long does it take for a sinus infection to spread to the brain? The timeline can vary, but it generally takes weeks to months for a sinus infection to spread to the brain. Chronic or untreated infections are at higher risk.

What are the long-term effects of a sinus infection spreading to the brain? Long-term effects can include neurological deficits, such as vision loss, motor function impairment, or cognitive difficulties. Early and effective treatment can minimize these risks.

How can I tell if my sinus infection is getting worse? Signs that your sinus infection is worsening include increased pain, fever, swelling around the eyes, severe headache, and any neurological symptoms. Seek medical help if you experience these signs.

[shreyajainblogs]

When it comes to sinusitis, also known as a sinus infection, many factors come into play that can determine its duration. Understanding the difference between sinus and ear infections is crucial in order to assess the timeline of recovery accurately. While both conditions may share symptoms like nasal congestion or facial pain, an earache with a sinus infection could indicate the spread of inflammation from sinuses to ears. In such cases, seeking medical advice promptly becomes crucial. Nasal sprays for sinus infections often provide relief by reducing inflammation and promoting better drainage, but their efficacy varies depending on individual circumstances. It's important to note that if left untreated or poorly managed, a sinus infection can lead to dehydration due to increased mucus production and impaired nasal breathing. This makes monitoring hydration levels essential during recovery from this condition.Dr Peter Baptista stands out as one of the best ENT doctors in Dubai who possesses extensive knowledge and expertise in diagnosing and treating various sinus-related ailments effectively. His comprehensive understanding enables him not only to identify the root cause of each patient's condition but also tailor treatment plans accordingly for optimal results. With Dr Baptista's guidance along with proper medication adherence and self-care practices like staying hydrated, most individuals experience an improvement within a week or two after starting treatment for uncomplicated cases of acute bacterial sinusitis.However, it is worth noting that chronic or recurring episodes may require more time under medical supervision before attaining complete resolution. Dr Baptista ensures patients receive thorough evaluations throughout their journey towards recovery while addressing any concerns

[comprehensive-ent-centre]

Sinusitis, a condition affecting many, finds its solutions in the expertise of ENT specialists. It manifests as inflammation within the sinus cavities, brought about by infections, allergies, or structural nasal issues. Distinguished into acute and chronic types, sinusitis necessitates the skilled assessment of an ENT surgeon, encompassing a comprehensive history review, physical examination, nasal endoscopy, and diagnostic imaging.

When treating sinusitis, the approach varies based on its nature and intensity. Milder cases merit decongestants and saline nasal sprays. However, in persistent and severe scenarios, the services of an ENT surgeon specializing in Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) come into play. FESS, a minimally invasive procedure, offers relief by clearing blockages, enhancing drainage, and alleviating chronic sinusitis symptoms.

FAQs:

Allergy Attack vs. Sinusitis: Distinguishing between the two is crucial. Allergies often manifest post-exposure to allergens, leading to sneezing, nasal itching, and watery eyes. Sinusitis, conversely, exhibits itself with yellowish nasal discharge, dental and cheek pain, and an overall unwell feeling, sometimes accompanied by a headache and fever.

Sinus Headache vs. Migraine: The differentiation is key. Sinus headaches are frontal or over the cheeks, coupled with cold-like symptoms. Migraines, often triggered by external factors like light or food, present severe, throbbing pain on the sides of the head, along with light and sound sensitivity, nausea, and vomiting.

Consultation with an adept ENT surgeon is pivotal for accurate diagnosis and a tailored treatment plan, whether it involves medical management or advanced procedures like FESS.

[mari-vargas]

Alright I suppose I’ll just do a quick story time about what I mentioned in the last one about how I’m “used to having sinus infections.”

So basically, I’ve had them constantly all my life. Pretty much, if I was sick (which was often enough that I earned the nickname “petri dish” from some of my family—what can I say, I had two primary grade teachers for parents and I was a finger sucker) I was sick with whatever “plus a sinus infection”.

Then high school happened.

Wow, that might be a sentence I use a lot. 🙄

As I’ve probably mentioned previously, high school kinda did a number on me in pretty much every way imaginable, and wound up being my scale of comparison—as in “at least it’s not as bad as high school, and I got through that!”

But anyways, lots of other stories summed up: I was sick, a lot. I might’ve mentioned in my story about ginseng that I’d wound up missing like an entire month of one specific class (which unfortunately had been my favorite) and was why I refused to leave early from the ginseng incident. Well each time I was sick it was “_______ and a sinus infection”. I think for at least half that year if not the whole year I was getting a sinus infection at least twice a month for at least 2 weeks each time. Basically I had a couple of days before another one struck, if it didn’t just ramp back up from where the last one was dying down.

It got to the point that one doctor actually chanced to see my recent medical record and realized and instead of diagnosing as “acute sinusitis” my new diagnosis was “chronic sinusitis”.

It wasn’t until college that I realized what might’ve been causing it for all those years of my life—or at least part of it. You see, where I went to college they had a saying: “if you don’t have allergies, you’ll find them here.” They had trees and other flora from across the globe. Just about all pollen types, plus several other allergens both typical and atypical. Then well…then you have the dorm situation. People living in close quarters with other people for the first time in their lives. Illness spreads rapidly.

So imagine my surprise when I was one of the only people around who wasn’t getting sick. Me: the little Petri dish who would catch anything and everything and mutate it into something else all at once (eventually I’ll tell the story of the time I had double pneumonia). I could figure it out. I went the whole semester and didn’t get sick once. I went home for winter break and wouldn’t you know it? I got sick with a sinus infection within the first 3 days of being home. Wanna know the difference between where I grew up and where I went to college? I grew up in a desert with high winds. My college was green and had a creek flowing through the middle of campus and frequent rain fall. As it turns out, I’m allergic to dust. Not just as a throw away comment. I started taking certizine daily and low and behold I’ve had very few sinus infections ever since, and now it’s basically only when my body is under tremendous stress at the same time as there is higher concentration of particulates in the air.

So ya not a particularly long story, just a short snippet to explain why I have an arsenal of knowledge about when I am on the brink of developing a sinus infection, how to stave it off, and how to treat it up to the point where I need antibiotics. What I’ve got going on right now actually won’t need the antibiotics because my body seems to be handling it on its own.

[thessalian]

Thess vs Health Checks

Did my health check today, and got my initial blood test results. Have to talk to the doctor again on Monday, but here are the basics according to the nurse:

“Type 2 diabetes runs in your family so watch your diet and lose some weight.” “I eat healthily but little because my appetite is shit; I manage a meal a day at best and can’t force myself to nibble just to avoid the ‘body thinks it’s starving’ thing. Also the chronic pain means that exercise greater than a short-ish walk is actively painful. How the hell do you propose I lose weight?” “...Yeah, that’s a problem.” (No solutions suggested.)

“Bloods are fine apart from slightly raised inflammatory markers; doctor’s going to talk to you about that on Monday.” “Oh, that’s just my sinuses acting up again; my sinuses are nearly always inflamed.” “Ah.”

“Let’s talk about your mental health.” “Already referred to mental healh services because of the chronic pain. Yes, I’m worried and stressed, but that’s because of the chronic pain. And anyway, I can cope with anxiety; I just want pain management advice and the therapy service isn’t helping me with the thing I actually need it for, so yes I am stressed.” “...Ah.”

“You’re more or less fine apart from the chronic pain; I hope that gets sorted soon.” “Thank you very much; bye!”

At least she more or less admitted that weight control is hellishly fucking difficult when you don’t even have to move to be in pain. Of course, there are going to be some questions about whether the raised inflammatory markers makes my current pain issues rheumatoid arthritis, but I’m pretty sure that’s going to stop when I flag up, yet again, my chronic sinus issues. Those raised inflammatory markers predate the chronic pain by a very long time, so ... nope. Also there’s the whole thing where my pain responses are more ... acute than they usually are. My arm still hurts from the blood pressure cuff and that’s not normal. (My blood pressure’s fine, by the way.)

More information on Monday, one hopes. Yay.

[drlaurynlax]

CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is

CIRS or “chronic inflammatory response syndrome” or “mold illness” is frequently talked about as a “health hazard,” but often overlooked contaminant when it comes to chronic disease or health conditions.

What is “CIRS”? & Mold Illness

 “CIRS” (Chronic Inflammatory Response Syndrome) is exactly what it sounds like—inflammation that arises in the immune system from a long-time exposure to a chronic health condition or environmental toxins (like mold).

Mold illness, or “biotoxin illness” are two common illnesses associated r “CIRS”���specifically for those affected by it environmentally by mycotoxins (molds, fungi, bacteria), heavy metals (mercury, lead, arsenic) and chemicals (endocrine disrupting BPA’s in plastics, glyphosate in plants and packaged foods, sulfates and parabens in shampoo and conditioner).

Both acute or chronic immune dysregulation can wreak havoc on your health with a host of side effects including:

Symptoms of  “CIRS”& Mold Illness

“Allergies”

Appetite swings

Chronic burning sensation in the throat, chest and/or nasal passage

Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath

Loss of balance

Depression and/or anxiety

Difficulty regulating body temperature

Dizziness

Eye irritation

Fatigue

GI distress (diarrhea, abdominal pain)

Headache

Hearing loss

Heightened sensitivity to chemicals, smells and foods

Irregular heartbeat

Joint pain and/or muscle pain

Light sensitivity

Memory problems or brain fog or decreased word-finding

Mood swings/changes

Morning stiffness

Muscle weakness

Peripheral neuropathy, and sensory neuropathy

Reduced color distinction

Respiratory problems (suppressed function)

Sinus congestion

Skin rashes

Skin sensitivity, tingling and/or ice pick pain

Sleep problems

Slower reaction time

Serious toxicity may result in impaired speech, seizures, stroke, and paralysis.

Urination frequency

Vertigo

Vision changes (blurred vision, tearing of eyes, or red eyes)

You do not have to have all the signs and symptoms of mold illness—in fact you may just have two or three. For mold illness.

Unfortunately, mold illness or “CIRS” is often overlooked because signs and symptoms can easily fly under the radar, believed to be a “norm”—such as sinus congestion (“allergies”), morning stiffness or frequent loose stools. CIRS is also often missed as an underlying trigger to other co-morbidities associated with mold and biotoxin illness, like autoimmune disease, weight gain/loss, hormone imbalances or skin conditions. No matter how many green juices you drink, many diseases won’t fully heal until you address the underlying cause.

Who Gets CIRS or “Mold Illness”?

Vulnerability to mold toxicity is present in about 25% of the population—most of whom have a genetic predisposition (the “HLA” gene) that inhibits their clearance of biotoxins from their body, and a weaker immune system (i.e. a predisposition for autoimmunity and B cell or T cell imbalances).

  In fact, a family can all be living in the same house with mold growth, but only one family member will become ill. This is because that person is the only one with the genetic vulnerability.

Those who are genetically prone to “CIRS” (chronic inflammatory response syndrome) are more prone to develop CIRS if two conditions are present:

Chronic exposure to biotoxins (in the home or work place, food, environment)

A “triggering” inflammatory event (something that fires or activates the immune system, like strep throat or allergens in the air)

For the remainder of this article, we are going to focus on mold illness.

Mold Illness Statistics

Contrary to popular belief, molds can be found in both old and new construction. When water damage occurs, and relative humidity is high enough, mold can grow in as little as 24 to 48 hours.

More than 50 percent of buildings have moisture problems.  In fact, a report by the Federal Facilities Council found over 40 percent of buildings they examined had current water damage, and over 80 percent had past water damage (23). Even in buildings without water damage, mold and other fungi and bacterium can develop when indoor humidity levels reach around 50 to 60 percent.

  In addition, the current practice of making homes more energy efficient, means that there is less ventilation with outside air, and toxic mold gasses can be trapped inside, potentiating their effect.

  Little Known Fact: Mold Illness is NOT Just Caused by Mold

Contrary to popular belief, it’s not just mold or pathogenic molds that are a concern from water-damaged and humid buildings. This is why both allergenic and pathogenic molds can trigger CIRS in susceptible individuals. In addition, there are multiple other toxins that may trigger “mold illness” or CIRS—both from moldy contaminants (allergens, pathogens and toxic mold) as well as other pathogens in the including:

  fungi

bacteria

actinomycetes

mycobacteria

endotoxins

inflammagens

beta-glucans

hemolysins

volatile organic compounds (VOC’s)

  Types of Mold

Molds are fungi that can be found both indoors and outdoors that grow best in warm, damp, and humid conditions, and spread and reproduce by making spores. Once established, mold spores can survive harsh environmental conditions, such as dry conditions, that do not support normal mold growth.

  Harmful molds may fall into any of the following classifications:

  Allergenic: Molds that cause and produce allergies and allergic reactions such as asthma attacks.

Pathogenic: Molds that cause health problems in those suffering from an acute illness.

Toxigenic: Molds that produce toxic substances (mycotoxins) that can lead to dangerous or even deadly health conditions. This is sometimes referred to as “toxic mold.”

  The most common types of these molds found in home environments include:

  Acremonium (Toxic)

Where it is: Household systems and areas such as condensation from humidifiers, cooling coils, drain pans and window sealants

What it looks like: often pink, grey, orange or white in color

Symptoms: Cause disease in the bone marrow, immune system and other organs. Because it is a carcinogen, it can also impair brain function.

  Aspergillus (Allergenic & Toxic)

Where it is: A a wide range of stored food products such as maize (foods with corn syrup, corn, etc.) and nuts, damp walls, wallpaper, floor and carpet dust, tarred wooden flooring, humidifiers and HVAC fans, bakeries, shoes, leather, old bird droppings, potted plant soil, compost

What it Looks Like: Long flask-shaped spores that can form thick layers or walls of the mold. This creates long chains of mold growth on surfaces. Because there are over 185 species of aspergillus mold, it can appear in many different colors.

Symptoms: Asthma symptoms, lung infections and respiratory inflammation

  Chaetomium (Pathogenic)

Where it Is: Usually found in a damp or leaking roof, basement or sink and may be recognizable by its musty odor.

What it Looks Like: cotton-like texture and usually changes colors from white to grey to brown and eventually to black over time

Symptoms: Skin and nail infections, weakened immune system

Cladosporium (Allergenic) Where it is: Can grow in warm or cold conditions, common outdoor mold, but often found on indoor material such as fabrics, carpets, and upholsteries

What it Looks Like: Olive green or brown Symptoms: Sneezing, dry skin, hives, watery eyes, stuffy or runny nose, coughing, postnasal drip

Fusarium (Toxic)

Where it Is: Carpeting, wallpaper and other fabrics and materials; naturally grows on food products and in compost.

What it Looks Like: Pink, white or reddish in color

Symptoms: Brain and nervous system damage; neurological problems or tingling, internal bleeding.

  Penicillium (Allergenic & Toxic)

Where it is: Water-damaged homes and buildings and materials such as carpets, wallpapers, ducting and even in mattresses.humidifiers and HVAC fans, bakeries, shoes, leather, bird droppings, potted plant soil, compost

What it Looks Like: Blue or green colored surface with a velvety texture.

Symptoms: Pulmonary inflammation and asthma; further weaken immune system

    Stachybotrys (Classic “Toxic Mold” or “Black Mold”)

Where it is: Typically on cellulose material such as woods, cardboard, paper, hay or wicker.; thrives in damp, wet areas with high humidity levels that maintain these environmental conditions for weeks.

What it Looks Like: Black splotches

Symptoms: Difficulty breathing, sinusitis, fatigue, depression, dull aches and pains in the mucous membranes, burning sensations in your airways, a tightening in the chest, persistent cough, nose bleeds, fever and painful headaches.

  Ulocladium

Where it is: Found in homes and buildings that have experienced extreme water damage. It can be found in kitchens, bathrooms and basements as well as around windows with high condensation levels.

What it Looks Like: Black in color

Symptoms: Skin infections, asthma, allergy symptoms, hay fever

                            Mold Allergy vs. Mold Illness

Although mold is a part of life, it is the overgrowth of these mold and chronic (ongoing) exposure to that mold that can cause problems—both allergies and illness .

  Mold Allergy Explained

A mold allergy produces hay fever-like symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itching, nasal stuffiness, watering eyes, wheezing, and coughing. The symptoms are usually easily observable by a physician and therefore are easily accepted and diagnosed. Diagnosis can be confirmed with typical allergy tests for elevated immunoglobulin E (IgE).

  Mold Illness Explained

If you’re especially sensitive to mold, you may develop irritation in your throat and nasal passages, often immediately upon exposure. But not all symptoms of mold sensitivity are respiratory related. In sensitive individuals who go on to develop “mold illness,” mycotoxins can produce numerous symptoms (as described above).

  Again:

  Chronic burning sensation in the throat, chest and/or nasal passage

Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath

Loss of balance

Depression and/or anxiety

Dizziness

Eye irritation

Fatigue

GI distress

Headache

Hearing loss

Heightened sensitivity to chemicals, smells and foods

Irregular heartbeat

Joint pain and/or muscle pain

Memory problems or brain fog

Mood swings/changes

Muscle weakness

Peripheral neuropathy, and sensory neuropathy

Reduced color distinction

Skin rashes

Sleep problems

Slower reaction time

Vision changes

Serious toxicity may result in impaired speech, seizures, stroke, and paralysis.

      How to tell?!

If chronic mold allergy is an issue, the only option for complete relief is to eradicate mold from your environment. Generally folks with mold allergies feel much better simply by being removed from the mold. They also often find that heal much quicker than someone with a true HLA gene and mycotoxin or black mold illness.  If you have an HLA gene that prevents you from excreting mycotoxins—leading to Mycotoxin Illness, in this case you’ll also need help from additional therapies such as binders and possibly antifungal therapies to clear them from your system, which will be detailed more in a future post.

  Conventional Medicine Doesn’t Always Get It

Unfortunately, conventional medicine assumes that a response to mold is related to external allergens (outdoors, dust, pollen, etc.)—not necessarily the mycotoxins from molds themselves.

  CIRS (chronic inflammatory response syndrome) is practically unrecognized altogether in conventional medicine as practitioners often overlook environmental pathogenic and toxigenic mold exposure as being a source of health ills, or the possibility of allergenic molds turning into a more serious health condition if exposure continues. Consequently, if a patient’s mold allergy test comes back negative via bloodwork or allergy testing, they are turned away; if it is positive, they are given a prescription for allergy shots or steroids. End of story.

  So How Do You Know if You Have Mold Illness?

Stay tuned for the next post where we will talk about diagnostics for uncovering mold illness.

The post CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is appeared first on Meet Dr. Lauryn.

Source/Repost=> https://drlauryn.com/uncategorized/cirs-mold-illness-101-what-it-is/ ** Dr. Lauryn Lax __Nutrition. Therapy. Functional Medicine ** https://drlauryn.com/

[shelleycollinsna]

IV Vitamin Therapy FAQs

Why do you need IV Vitamins?

Intravenous (IV) Vitamin Therapy is a method of administering natural vitamins and minerals straight into your bloodstream that is both medically beneficial. By avoiding the digestive tract, all nutrients are absorbed completely, making them readily available for cellular usage.

IV Vitamin Therapy's Advantages

IV Vitamin Therapy has a number of advantages, including:

The most accurate method to get important nutrients into the body.

Absorbs completely without going through the digestive system.

For cellular usage, nutrients are readily available.

Delivers larger vitamin levels in a safe manner that might not be tolerated if taken orally.

Contains antioxidants to aid in the prevention and treatment of sickness.

Boosts your energy

Slows down the aging process

What Kinds of Problems Might IV Vitamin Therapy Assist With?

Various conditions may be safely and practically managed with IV vitamin therapy, including:

Issues with weight loss

Depression is a condition that affects a large

Diseases of the arteries

Fibromyalgia

Anxiety

Headaches caused by a high level of tension

Acute or long-term muscular spasms

Withdrawal from narcotics

Bronchitis

Throat problems caused by migraine

The syndrome of chronic fatigue

Allergy rhinitis in the winter

Problems with the lungs

ASTHMA, CURRENT OR ACURATED

Sinusitis

IV Vitamin Therapy: Is It Safe?

Yes, IV Vitamin Therapy is a non-invasive, safe, and treatment method that is well tolerated by the majority of individuals and has a low risk of substantial negative side effects. Mitchell Medical Group's skilled staff will check your vital signs, keep an eye on your blood pressure, and take a thorough look at your medical history before beginning any treatment. Every therapy session will be conducted under rigorous medical supervision, and the doses will be tailored to your certain needs.

Is it Safe to Take Vitamins Injections?

While IV Vitamin Therapy and vitamin injections aren't a substitute for a healthy lifestyle, they may help your body get the nutrients it needs to enhance resistance, boost energy levels, and repairs damaged by supplementing what's missing from your diet.

Vitamin Injections vs. IV Vitamin Therapy: What's the Difference?

Simply explained, the administration technique is the fundamental difference between these two medicines. IV Vitamin Therapy is provided via an IV drip line, whereas vitamin injections are given in single-shot quantities.

Is there a Risk of Injectable Vitamin Therapy?

Side effects are rare and minor with IV Vitamin Therapy. Irritation at the site of IV insertion is the most common side effect. During therapy, some patients may feel warm and flushed, while others may taste vitamins in their mouth shortly after the infusion. Despite the fact that IV Vitamin Therapy is more easily accepted than oral vitamin supplements, it is a good idea to start with lower dosages and gradually increase them to avoid pain or sensitivity. There is an extremely minimal chance of major negative side effects occurring.

What Are the Benefits of IV Vitamin Therapy for Your Health?

Antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients are delivered directly into your bloodstream with IV Vitamin Therapy, giving your body energy the tools it needs to fix and defend your body. The feeling of alertness may rise, as well as a surge of energy and a lift in mood.

What Is Included in Your IV Vitamin Therapy?

The following vitamins are included in our IV Vitamin Therapy:

Carotene (Citric Acid)

complex B

Magnesium

Your IV vitamin therapy plan will be tailored to individual needs.

Is it necessary to take vitamins and minerals for good health?

Vitamins and minerals may be used for a variety of medical purposes, but they are not for everyone. You probably don't need a daily multivitamin or mineral pill if you're a healthy 20 or 30-year-old who consumes a well-balanced diet of fruits and vegetables, as well as meats and fish. If you workout on a regular basis, a whey protein drink with essential amino acids to aid muscle regeneration would be a good idea. No, vitamins are not required for everyone.

At Mitchell Medical Group, however, we see a wide range of medical issues that may be greatly aided by vitamin and mineral supplements.

Vitamin and mineral supplementation may help with the following medical conditions:

A vegetarian diet might result to vitamin B deficiency.

Strong acid-blocking drugs are not absorbed properly.

Fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue are examples of chronic illnesses.

Examples:

Selenium (200 micrograms daily) should be taken by patients who are on thyroid drugs to help them get the most out of them.

Vitamin D supplementation is extremely beneficial to those with chronic eczema.

Anti-infective properties of vitamin C have been frequently demonstrated (when taken regularly)

Iron, which is necessary for the development of red blood cells, may be beneficial to young women with heavy menstrual cycles.

To summarize: While vitamins and minerals are not required for everyone, they may help many people with medical issues with their nutrition.

Doctors have been extolling the advantages of taking vitamins orally for a long time. The way doctors tackle nutritional deficiency in the body has changed over the previous decade. We offer both IV Vitamin Therapy and vitamin injections at Mitchell Medical Group to ensure that your body gets the vitamins and minerals it needs to stay healthy.

The article “IV Vitamin Therapy FAQs“ was first seen on Mitchell Medical Group

It may interest you to know that IV therapy in Toronto services are readily available in Toronto.

The team of wellness practitioners at the Toronto Functional Medicine Centre uses a collaborative approach that is designed to recharge your wellness, not only treat symptoms, but also the cause behind your condition. Contact the clinic at (416) 968-6961.

[vicky8588]

23-Valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Market, Size, Share

Market Overview

Pneumococcal is an infectious disease affected by the streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria, which may cause different illnesses such as ear infections, meningitis, and others. Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccines are advised mostly for adults who suffer from pneumococcal infection.

The global 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine market size was valued US$ YY billion in 2020 and is estimated to reach US$ YY billion by 2028, growing at a CAGR of YY % during the forecast period (2021-2028)

Download free sample: https://www.datamintelligence.com/download-sample/23-valent-pneumococcal-polysaccharide-vaccine-market

Market Dynamics

Growing number of pneumococcal diseases associated with chronic disease patients is expected to drive the market growth.

According to the American Lung Association, Pneumococcal pneumonia is a potentially serious disease that can cause a range of different illnesses, including sinusitis, otitis media, pneumonia, bacteremia, osteomyelitis, septic arthritis and meningitis. Sinusitis affects 1 out of every seven adults in the United States, with more than 30 million individuals diagnosed each year. Moreover, the immune system naturally weakens with age, so even if you're healthy and active, being 65 or older is a key risk factor for pneumococcal pneumonia leading to an increased risk of chronic conditions, including COPD, Asthma, and heart disease Disease and Diabetes. Therefore it has led to an increase in the demand for the 23-Valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine, which is expected to drive the market in the forecast period.

Side effects of PNEUMOVAX 23 (Pneumococcal Vaccine Polyvalent) are expected to hamper the market growth.

According to Merck, PNEUMOVAX 23 is a vaccine that is given as a shot. It helps protect from infection by certain germs or bacteria, which are called pneumococcus. Moreover, Pneumovax 23 vaccine is important for preventing infection in individuals at risk, including those with heart disease, lung disease, liver disease, kidney disease, diabetes, alcoholism, cirrhosis, spleen problems, sickle cell anemia, HIV, certain cancers, adults over 65 years of age. But the vaccine may not protect everyone who gets it, and it will not protect against diseases caused by bacteria types that are not in the vaccine. Besides the benefits of the vaccine, there are few side effects, including pain, warmth, soreness, redness, swelling, and hardening at the injection site, headache, weakness and feeling tired, and muscle pain. Thus, from the above statements, the market is expected to get hampered in the forecast period.

COVID-19 Impact Analysis

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Evidence shows that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative agent of COVID-19, is originally transmitted through respiratory droplets from symptomatic, asymptomatic, or pre-symptomatic individuals. Like other respiratory pathogens, such as influenza, where approximately 25% of older patients get secondary bacterial infections, both superinfections and co-infections with SARS-CoV-2 have been reported. However, there is limited data on the frequency of co-infection and superinfections by viral, bacterial, or fungal infections and associated clinical outcomes among patients infected with SARS-CoV-2.

Moreover, the co-infection acts as the recovery of other respiratory pathogens in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection at the time of a SARS-CoV-2 infection diagnosis and superinfection as the subsequent recovery of other respiratory pathogens during care for SARS-CoV-2 infection. Two previous reviews have examined the prevalence of bacterial and fungal co-infection or superinfection in SARS-CoV-2 infected patients. In addition, prior work suggests outcome differences in patients with co-infections vs. superinfections. For instance, Garcia-Vidal et al. showed that SARS-CoV-2 infected patients with superinfections had a longer hospital stay (LOS) and higher mortality. In contrast, those with co-infections had a higher frequency of admission to the ICU. Diagnostic testing and therapeutic decision-making may be altered by the presence of co-infection or superinfection with SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory pathogens.

Additionally, the market faces challenges in manufacturing and delivering drugs due to an interrupted supply chain. Providing essential services due to lockdowns has led to reduced supply to the end-users. The pandemic is not likely to have long-term effects on end-users primary growth in the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine market.

Segment Analysis

– By Age-Group

Children (2-10 years)*

Adults (10-64 years)

Geriatrics (65 years and above)

 – By Dose Type

Single Dose Vial*

Pre-Filled Syringe

 Geographical Analysis

North America region holds the largest market share in the global 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine market.

North America accounted for the largest revenue share in 2020. The growth is attributed to the high prevalence of bacterial pneumonia, well established vaccination program in the region, increasing prevalence of diseases, growing adoption of advanced vaccines, and large pool of key players, the largest supplier and consumption market of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine, are the major factors that the market is expected to boost the forecast period. For instance, according to the American Lung Association, The most common type of bacterial pneumonia is called pneumococcal pneumonia. Pneumococcal pneumonia is caused by the Streptococcus pneumoniae germ that normally lives in the upper respiratory tract. It infects over 900,000 Americans every year. The greatest risk for bacterial pneumonia includes people recovering from surgery, people with respiratory disease or viral infection, and weakened immune systems.

Moreover, it causes more than a million hospitalizations and more than 50,000 deaths each year. Therefore, it has increased the demand for the     23-Valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine, due to which the North American region is expected to hold the largest market share in the forecast period.

Competitive Landscape

The 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine market is vast with presence of local as well as global companies. Some of the key players which are contributing to the growth of the market include Pfizer Inc., Sanofi S.A., GlaxoSmithKline Plc, Merck & Co., AstraZeneca, Baxter International Inc., Biogen Inc., Serum Institute of India, Eli Lilly and Company and Beijing Minhai Biotechnology. The major players are adopting several growth strategies such as product launches, acquisitions, and collaborations, which are contributing to the growth of the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine market globally.

Merck & Co.:

Overview:

Merck & Co., Inc., outside the United States and Canada, is an American multinational pharmaceutical company headquartered in Kenilworth, New Jersey. It is named after the Merck family, which set up Merck Group in Germany in 1668. Merck & Co. was established as an American affiliate in 1891. The company develops and produces medicines, vaccines, biological therapies and animal health products. It has multiple blockbuster drugs or products, each with 2020 revenues, including cancer immunotherapy, anti-diabetic medication and vaccines against HPV and chickenpox. Moreover, the company is ranked 69th on the 2021 Fortune 500 and 92nd on the 2021 Forbes Global 2000, both based on 2020 revenues.

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About Us 

DataM Intelligence was incorporated in the early weeks of 2017 as a Market Research and Consulting firm with just two people on board. Within a span of less than a year, we have secured more than 100 unique customers from established organizations all over the world.

 For more information: 

Sai Kiran

Sales Manager at DataM Intelligence

Email: info@datamintelligence.com

Tel: +1 877 441 4866

Website: www.datamintelligence.com

[bloggings-posts]

Sinusitis Market by Opportunities, Drivers and Trends 2021-2028

Profshare Market Research published research study on Global Sinusitis Market and market expected to show CAGR between 2019-27. Market Constraints, risk and threats information are very useful while developing business strategies. Research study precisely engages in opportunities & challenges scenario.

Factors that affects the market on either side includes Consumer expectation vs need scenario, Environmental Change, government policies & Technology Progress. In every product line raw material analysis and supplier insight plays vital role because they are directly connected with profit margin, hence this research study extensively focuses on these factors. Concentration rate analysis as well as Expansion, Mergers & Acquisitions scenario also considered in research study.

The study delivers overview, growth and forecast of the Sinusitis Market. The market has been studied on global as well as country specific level. Research includes historical data from 2015 to 2019, 2019 as base years while 2020 to 2028 based on revenue is considered as future market estimates.

Research study on Sinusitis Market helps clients to make precise decision in order to expand their market share globally. The report also contains value chain analysis for each of the product segments. Value addition at each stage of product is very important for success of product that can be perfectly delivered by value chain analysis. Market research study on Mattress product precisely focuses on key indicators of market growth.

Access Full Report @ https://www.profsharemarketresearch.com/sinusitis-market/

Market Segmentation

Product Types:

Acute Sinusitis

Sub-acute Sinusitis

Chronic Sinusitis

Application/ End User Analysis

Allergen Immunotherapy

Antihistamines and Decongestants

Expectorants

Antibiotics

Company Analysis

Sanofi

Abbott Laboratories

Bayer AG

Eli Lilly And Company

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Merck & Co

Reddys Lab

AstraZeneca Plc

Regional analysis

North America : USA, Mexico, Canada

Europe: UK, Germany, France, Spain, Italy, Netherlands & Rest of Europe

Asia Pacific : China, India, Japan, Singapore, South Korea & Oceania

Latin America : Brazil & Argentina

Middle East : UAE, Qatar, Israel.

Rest of the World.

Research study developed on Sinusitis Market is very useful in order to gain complete insight of the market, some the key aspects included in the study are:

Market estimation

Forecast 2021-28

Growth drivers

Raw material & Supply analysis

End User & Application insight

Key player’s analysis

Import & Export scenario

Challenges & Opportunities

Current & emerging market trends.

Tenders & Pricing scenario.

Key Questions answered by the Sinusitis Market Report:

What is the Base Year for Sinusitis Market report?

What historical data is included in Sinusitis Market Report?

Are Top companies in Sinusitis Market are analysed in this report?

What are the regions analysed in Sinusitis Market Report?

What are the main topics covered in the Sinusitis Market Report ?

Is COVID 19 impact on the Sinusitis Market included in the report ?

About Profshare:

Profshare Market Research is a full service market research company that delivers in depth market research globally. We operate within consumer and business to business markets offering both qualitative and quantitative research services. We work for private sector clients, along with public sector and voluntary organisations. Profshare Market Research publishes high quality, in-depth market research studies, to help clients obtain granular level clarity on current business trends and expected future developments. We are committed to our client’s needs, providing custom solutions best fit for strategy development and implementation to extract tangible results.

To Know More About Us Visit :https://www.profsharemarketresearch.com/

Contact :

Kalyani D.

Profshare Market Research

sales@profsharemarketresearch.com

[garden-of-everything]

ABIM: Allergy and Immunology

ABIM syllabus can be found here Let me know if you find any errors Sources: UWorld, MKSAP 16/17, Rizk Review Course, Louisville Lectures, Knowmedge (free version)

Anaphylaxis:

- cutaneous + shock symptoms OR allergen exposure + 2 organ damage - increased histamine, increased tryptase - Tx: IM or SC 0.3-0.5mg of 1:1000 Epi Q5-15 minutes into lateral thigh (give IV Epi 1:10000 if in shock) Aspirin idiosyncrasy - Samter syndrome: asthma + nasal polyp + ASA sensitivity Stinging insect hypersensitivity - undergo venom skin testing and immunotherapy

Asthma:

- normal spirometry doesn’t rule out asthma Exercise and cold-induced asthma: - PRN SABA - pre-treat 15-30 minutes before exposure with Albuterol/Cromolyn/Nedocromil Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis: - brown sputum, IgE>1000 - Dx skin test, IgG, IgE - Tx: Itraconazole, steroids Nasal polyps and Aspirin sensitivity: - Samter Syndrome (asthma, nasal polyp, ASA sensitivity) - Tx: ASA desnsitization or LAMA (Montelukast/Zafirlukast) Occupational asthma:  avoid trigger; symptoms may not resolve for months Asthma and pregnancy:  continue Rx Asthma mimics (vocal cord dysfunction): flat loop, restrictive pattern (decreased TLC) but normal DLCO Undifferentiated asthma: - metacholine challenge; bronchodilator improves FEV1/FVC >22% - r/o GERD and vocal cord dysfunction

Rhinitis, sinusitis, conjunctivitis:

Allergic rhinitis: - Dx with empiric Tx (intranasal corticosteroids > antihistamines) - confirm Dx with allergy skin test > RAST (ELISA IgE assay) - add ipratropium bromide for severe symptoms Rhinitis medicamentosa: - i.e., Pseudoephedrine/Afrin/Oxymetolazone, also beta blockers, OCP - Tx: stop topical decongestant - start short court of prednisone or intranasal corticosteroids Food allergy:  occurs within 2 hours, Dx with food challenge > RAST

Urticaria and angioedema

- AVOID ASA/NSAIDs!! - Tx: non-sedating antihistamine (Cetirizine, Ranitidine) --> + H2 blocker (Cimetidine, Ranitidine)  - chronic treatment: MTX, AZT, Cyclosporine Hereditary angioedema: NO HIVES/URTICARIA!  DO NOT GIVE EPI! - complement activation --> bradykinin: slow progressive symptoms over days with light serpiginous non-pruritic rash, and abdominal pain - check C4, C1 inhibitor - Tx: C1 inhibitor, Kallekrein I, bradykinin receptor antagonist, Danazol; if emergency: FFP Urticarial vasculitis:  lesion/hives that persists > 24 hours with purpura/ecchymosis on resolution --> Dx: skin bx Allergic angioedema:  mast cell --> RAPID HIVES, PRURITUS - Tx: antihistamine, corticosteroid, Epi Chronic urticaria: >6 weeks

Skin disorders:

Fixed drug eruption:  ovoid skin lesions recurs at same location with repeat drug administration Jarisch-Herxheimer: fever, HA, rash, hypotension for 2-48hrs; Tx continue Abx and supportive Tx DRESS (Hypersensitivity Syndrome): acute papules, facial edema, fevers, arthralgia, gen LN - Dx: Eosinophilia, increased AST/ALT, lymphocytosis - Tx: IVIg

Drug allergy other than drug-induced urticaria and angioedema:

- examples: Allopurinol, beta lactam, NSAIDs, Sulfa - type I: anaphylaxis type 2: days-months: cytopenias type 3: vasculitis/serum sickness type 4: rash, fever, multiorgan

Autoimmune systemic disorders:

Mastocytosis:  myalgias, abdominal pain, diarrhea, pruritus, marked hypotension/shock Allergic interstitial nephritis: - fever, eosinophils, hematuria, rash, edema; - common culprits: Allopurinol, PCN, Cephalosporin, PPI, Quinolones, Sulfas, Phenytoin, Rifampin Eosinophilic esophagitis:  solid food dysphagia (food gets stuck in throat), Dx: endoscopic esophagus biopsy with eosinophils, Tx: PPIs and steroids Eosinophilic pneumonia: smoker with “photographic negative pulmonary edema”; Tx: oral corticosteroids Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangitis (Churg-Strauss): flares with LAMA and steroid taper; Tx: STOP LAMA and resume steroids Hypersensitivity pneumonitis: CD4:CD8 <1, avoid trigger; Tx flares with steroids

Allergic complications of transfusions:

Febrile transfusion reaction: 1 degree rise in temp, don’t stop transfusion, Tx: acetaminophen Hemolytic transfusion reactions: STOP TRANSFUSION, Tx: IVF +/- diuretics Transfusion-related acute lung injury (hypotension, stop transfusion, vent management and supportive treatment) vs Transfusion-associated circulatory overload (hypertension, give blood slowly and with diuretics) Transfusion-related urticaria: DON’T STOP TRANSFUSION; Tx: antihistamines Transfusion-related anaphylaxis:  Tx: stop blood, Epinephrine

Primary immunodeficiency disorders:

Antibody deficiency (common variable immunodeficiency): associated autoimmune diseases - decreased IgG and IgM/IgA --> recurrent sinopulm infection + chronic diarrhea, meninigitis, skin/joint, eye infection - may develop granulomatous lung nodules/lung fibrosis/ILD, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy - associated gastric adenocarcinoma, intestinal lymphoma, non-Hodgkins lymphoma - send protein (tetanus and dipth toxoid) and polysaccharide PNA IgG titers while off IgG x 5 months; vaccinate if low and then check again in 4 weeks Complement deficiency: associated with SLE - Dx: CH50 assay --> if normal: alternative and leptin pathway components IgA deficiency: most common - respiratory infection, Giardia infection, transfusion reaction with IgA so transfuse with WASHED pRBC - associated with autoimmune diseases (RA, SLE)

Immunodeficiency clues: 1.  within 1 year: 2+ ear infections or non-allergic sinus infections or >1 pneumonia 2.  recurrent viral infections (herpes, cold, wart) 3.  recurrent deep abscesses 4.  persistent thrush/fungus 5.  infection with normally harmless TB

- B cell (Ig): sinopulmonary, gastroenteric, septic arthritis - T cell (~HIV): associated with autoimmune disorders (ITP, RA, SLE), chronic diarrhea, opportunistic infections (PCP, fungi, mycobacerium); check PPD, mumps - Phagocytic: skin abscesses/periodontal; test: Nitrblue tetrazolium respiratory burst - Complement: associated with autoimmune diseases (Hereditary angioedema), Neisseria (meningitis), pyogenic bacterial infections - NK:  severe recurrent Herpes; Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis/macrophage activation syndrome

[yatansydney]

Are Sinusitis and Sinus Infection the Same?

Are you wondering what the difference between sinusitis and sinus infection is? While both produce similar symptoms, there is a slight difference; knowing this difference is key to treating the condition effectively.

Sinusitis vs Sinus Infection

Sinusitis is the inflammation of the sinuses. This inflammation occurs when mucus is overproduced and the lining of the nasal cavity swells, resulting in congestion.

Mucus is a thin biochemical substance produced by the body with the purpose of trapping bacteria, viruses, pollen, dust and other airborne irritants in an attempt to keep them out of the respiratory tract and prevent infection. Sometimes, due to low immunity, the mucus does not succeed. It becomes thicker and less effective, comprising the nasal lining and progressing into more complicated symptoms.

In the case of bacteria and viruses, a full-blown infection may occur. This is when we refer to the condition as a sinus infection.

Sinus infections are usually short-term (acute) but a long-term (chronic) condition affecting the sinuses may also lead to an infection. Conditions such as hay fever or a simple dust mite allergy may lead to infection if the mucus does not drain away, thus leaving the sinuses more susceptible to infection.

But what can be done in either case?

To properly diagnose the problem, you must first consult your health advisor. Your treatment options will most likely include prescribed or over-the-counter drugs, so the natural holistic route is definitely something to consider.

An Ayurvedic practitioner can assist you with a personalised, side effect and drug-free treatment plan, but you can also implement some home remedies yourself.

Self-Help Tips

Here are some tips that may assist in alleviating your sinus-related symptoms:

Use a Neti Pot filled with lukewarm saltwater to cleanse your nasal passages, sinuses and even your throat.

Gently massage around your nose and eyes using an Ayurvedic oil to assist with nasal drainage if you are congested.

Sip on Peppermint tea which will aid in relieving congestion, irritation and sinus headaches.

Inhale steam from a bowl into which you will have added 1-2 drops of Eucalyptus essential oil. Eucalyptus oil steam-breathing is known to open the sinuses and encourage proper breathing.

Try sneezing artificially to release bacteria and irritants from your nasal passages. Our in-house Ayurvedic practitioner can show you how this is done safely with an ear-bud.

  Using the Neti Pot

Looking for professional holistic advice on how you can best treat and beat sinus infections?  Contact us today for a free no-obligation Ayurveda consultation.

  All information and resources referenced in this article, including medicinal preparations, exercise and dietary recommendations, are based on the opinion of the author. All content is intended to inform and encourage the reader to seek professional advice if the aforementioned conditions and symptoms are present. No information in this article should be considered a diagnosis or prescription. 

The post Are Sinusitis and Sinus Infection the Same? appeared first on Yatan Holistic Ayurvedic Centre.

from WordPress https://www.yatan-ayur.com.au/are-sinusitis-and-sinus-infection-the-same/

[brian-cdates]

CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is

CIRS or “chronic inflammatory response syndrome” or “mold illness” is frequently talked about as a “health hazard,” but often overlooked contaminant when it comes to chronic disease or health conditions.

What is “CIRS”? & Mold Illness

“CIRS” (Chronic Inflammatory Response Syndrome) is exactly what it sounds like—inflammation that arises in the immune system from a long-time exposure to a chronic health condition or environmental toxins (like mold).

Mold illness, or “biotoxin illness” are two common illnesses associated r “CIRS”—specifically for those affected by it environmentally by mycotoxins (molds, fungi, bacteria), heavy metals (mercury, lead, arsenic) and chemicals (endocrine disrupting BPA’s in plastics, glyphosate in plants and packaged foods, sulfates and parabens in shampoo and conditioner).

Both acute or chronic immune dysregulation can wreak havoc on your health with a host of side effects including:

Symptoms of  “CIRS”& Mold Illness

“Allergies”

Appetite swings

Chronic burning sensation in the throat, chest and/or nasal passage

Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath

Loss of balance

Depression and/or anxiety

Difficulty regulating body temperature

Dizziness

Eye irritation

Fatigue

GI distress (diarrhea, abdominal pain)

Headache

Hearing loss

Heightened sensitivity to chemicals, smells and foods

Irregular heartbeat

Joint pain and/or muscle pain

Light sensitivity

Memory problems or brain fog or decreased word-finding

Mood swings/changes

Morning stiffness

Muscle weakness

Peripheral neuropathy, and sensory neuropathy

Reduced color distinction

Respiratory problems (suppressed function)

Sinus congestion

Skin rashes

Skin sensitivity, tingling and/or ice pick pain

Sleep problems

Slower reaction time

Serious toxicity may result in impaired speech, seizures, stroke, and paralysis.

Urination frequency

Vertigo

Vision changes (blurred vision, tearing of eyes, or red eyes)

You do not have to have all the signs and symptoms of mold illness—in fact you may just have two or three. For mold illness.

Unfortunately, mold illness or “CIRS” is often overlooked because signs and symptoms can easily fly under the radar, believed to be a “norm”—such as sinus congestion (“allergies”), morning stiffness or frequent loose stools. CIRS is also often missed as an underlying trigger to other co-morbidities associated with mold and biotoxin illness, like autoimmune disease, weight gain/loss, hormone imbalances or skin conditions. No matter how many green juices you drink, many diseases won’t fully heal until you address the underlying cause.

Who Gets CIRS or “Mold Illness”?

Vulnerability to mold toxicity is present in about 25% of the population—most of whom have a genetic predisposition (the “HLA” gene) that inhibits their clearance of biotoxins from their body, and a weaker immune system (i.e. a predisposition for autoimmunity and B cell or T cell imbalances).

In fact, a family can all be living in the same house with mold growth, but only one family member will become ill. This is because that person is the only one with the genetic vulnerability.

Those who are genetically prone to “CIRS” (chronic inflammatory response syndrome) are more prone to develop CIRS if two conditions are present:

Chronic exposure to biotoxins (in the home or work place, food, environment)

A “triggering” inflammatory event (something that fires or activates the immune system, like strep throat or allergens in the air)

For the remainder of this article, we are going to focus on mold illness.

Mold Illness Statistics

Contrary to popular belief, molds can be found in both old and new construction. When water damage occurs, and relative humidity is high enough, mold can grow in as little as 24 to 48 hours.

More than 50 percent of buildings have moisture problems.  In fact, a report by the Federal Facilities Council found over 40 percent of buildings they examined had current water damage, and over 80 percent had past water damage (23). Even in buildings without water damage, mold and other fungi and bacterium can develop when indoor humidity levels reach around 50 to 60 percent.

In addition, the current practice of making homes more energy efficient, means that there is less ventilation with outside air, and toxic mold gasses can be trapped inside, potentiating their effect.

Little Known Fact: Mold Illness is NOT Just Caused by Mold

Contrary to popular belief, it’s not just mold or pathogenic molds that are a concern from water-damaged and humid buildings. This is why both allergenic and pathogenic molds can trigger CIRS in susceptible individuals. In addition, there are multiple other toxins that may trigger “mold illness” or CIRS—both from moldy contaminants (allergens, pathogens and toxic mold) as well as other pathogens in the including:

fungi

bacteria

actinomycetes

mycobacteria

endotoxins

inflammagens

beta-glucans

hemolysins

volatile organic compounds (VOC’s)

  Types of Mold

Molds are fungi that can be found both indoors and outdoors that grow best in warm, damp, and humid conditions, and spread and reproduce by making spores. Once established, mold spores can survive harsh environmental conditions, such as dry conditions, that do not support normal mold growth.

Harmful molds may fall into any of the following classifications:

Allergenic: Molds that cause and produce allergies and allergic reactions such as asthma attacks.

Pathogenic: Molds that cause health problems in those suffering from an acute illness.

Toxigenic: Molds that produce toxic substances (mycotoxins) that can lead to dangerous or even deadly health conditions. This is sometimes referred to as “toxic mold.”

  The most common types of these molds found in home environments include:

Acremonium (Toxic)

Where it is: Household systems and areas such as condensation from humidifiers, cooling coils, drain pans and window sealants

What it looks like: often pink, grey, orange or white in color

Symptoms: Cause disease in the bone marrow, immune system and other organs. Because it is a carcinogen, it can also impair brain function.

Aspergillus (Allergenic & Toxic)

Where it is: A a wide range of stored food products such as maize (foods with corn syrup, corn, etc.) and nuts, damp walls, wallpaper, floor and carpet dust, tarred wooden flooring, humidifiers and HVAC fans, bakeries, shoes, leather, old bird droppings, potted plant soil, compost

What it Looks Like: Long flask-shaped spores that can form thick layers or walls of the mold. This creates long chains of mold growth on surfaces. Because there are over 185 species of aspergillus mold, it can appear in many different colors.

Symptoms: Asthma symptoms, lung infections and respiratory inflammation

Chaetomium (Pathogenic)

Where it Is: Usually found in a damp or leaking roof, basement or sink and may be recognizable by its musty odor.

What it Looks Like: cotton-like texture and usually changes colors from white to grey to brown and eventually to black over time

Symptoms: Skin and nail infections, weakened immune system

Cladosporium (Allergenic) Where it is: Can grow in warm or cold conditions, common outdoor mold, but often found on indoor material such as fabrics, carpets, and upholsteries

What it Looks Like: Olive green or brown Symptoms: Sneezing, dry skin, hives, watery eyes, stuffy or runny nose, coughing, postnasal drip

Fusarium (Toxic)

Where it Is: Carpeting, wallpaper and other fabrics and materials; naturally grows on food products and in compost.

What it Looks Like: Pink, white or reddish in color

Symptoms: Brain and nervous system damage; neurological problems or tingling, internal bleeding.

Penicillium (Allergenic & Toxic)

Where it is: Water-damaged homes and buildings and materials such as carpets, wallpapers, ducting and even in mattresses.humidifiers and HVAC fans, bakeries, shoes, leather, bird droppings, potted plant soil, compost

What it Looks Like: Blue or green colored surface with a velvety texture.

Symptoms: Pulmonary inflammation and asthma; further weaken immune system

  Stachybotrys (Classic “Toxic Mold” or “Black Mold”)

Where it is: Typically on cellulose material such as woods, cardboard, paper, hay or wicker.; thrives in damp, wet areas with high humidity levels that maintain these environmental conditions for weeks.

What it Looks Like: Black splotches

Symptoms: Difficulty breathing, sinusitis, fatigue, depression, dull aches and pains in the mucous membranes, burning sensations in your airways, a tightening in the chest, persistent cough, nose bleeds, fever and painful headaches.

Ulocladium

Where it is: Found in homes and buildings that have experienced extreme water damage. It can be found in kitchens, bathrooms and basements as well as around windows with high condensation levels.

What it Looks Like: Black in color

Symptoms: Skin infections, asthma, allergy symptoms, hay fever

              Mold Allergy vs. Mold Illness

Although mold is a part of life, it is the overgrowth of these mold and chronic (ongoing) exposure to that mold that can cause problems—both allergies and illness .

Mold Allergy Explained

A mold allergy produces hay fever-like symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itching, nasal stuffiness, watering eyes, wheezing, and coughing. The symptoms are usually easily observable by a physician and therefore are easily accepted and diagnosed. Diagnosis can be confirmed with typical allergy tests for elevated immunoglobulin E (IgE).

Mold Illness Explained

If you’re especially sensitive to mold, you may develop irritation in your throat and nasal passages, often immediately upon exposure. But not all symptoms of mold sensitivity are respiratory related. In sensitive individuals who go on to develop “mold illness,” mycotoxins can produce numerous symptoms (as described above).

Again:

Chronic burning sensation in the throat, chest and/or nasal passage

Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath

Loss of balance

Depression and/or anxiety

Dizziness

Eye irritation

Fatigue

GI distress

Headache

Hearing loss

Heightened sensitivity to chemicals, smells and foods

Irregular heartbeat

Joint pain and/or muscle pain

Memory problems or brain fog

Mood swings/changes

Muscle weakness

Peripheral neuropathy, and sensory neuropathy

Reduced color distinction

Skin rashes

Sleep problems

Slower reaction time

Vision changes

Serious toxicity may result in impaired speech, seizures, stroke, and paralysis.

    How to tell?!

If chronic mold allergy is an issue, the only option for complete relief is to eradicate mold from your environment. Generally folks with mold allergies feel much better simply by being removed from the mold. They also often find that heal much quicker than someone with a true HLA gene and mycotoxin or black mold illness.  If you have an HLA gene that prevents you from excreting mycotoxins—leading to Mycotoxin Illness, in this case you’ll also need help from additional therapies such as binders and possibly antifungal therapies to clear them from your system, which will be detailed more in a future post.

Conventional Medicine Doesn’t Always Get It

Unfortunately, conventional medicine assumes that a response to mold is related to external allergens (outdoors, dust, pollen, etc.)—not necessarily the mycotoxins from molds themselves.

CIRS (chronic inflammatory response syndrome) is practically unrecognized altogether in conventional medicine as practitioners often overlook environmental pathogenic and toxigenic mold exposure as being a source of health ills, or the possibility of allergenic molds turning into a more serious health condition if exposure continues. Consequently, if a patient’s mold allergy test comes back negative via bloodwork or allergy testing, they are turned away; if it is positive, they are given a prescription for allergy shots or steroids. End of story.

So How Do You Know if You Have Mold Illness?

Stay tuned for the next post where we will talk about diagnostics for uncovering mold illness.

The post CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is appeared first on Meet Dr. Lauryn.

Source/Repost=> https://drlauryn.com/uncategorized/cirs-mold-illness-101-what-it-is/ ** Dr. Lauryn Lax __Nutrition. Therapy. Functional Medicine ** https://drlauryn.com/ CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is via http://drlaurynlax.tumblr.com/

[clarencebfaber]

CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is

CIRS or “chronic inflammatory response syndrome” or “mold illness” is frequently talked about as a “health hazard,” but often overlooked contaminant when it comes to chronic disease or health conditions.

What is “CIRS”? & Mold Illness

 “CIRS” (Chronic Inflammatory Response Syndrome) is exactly what it sounds like—inflammation that arises in the immune system from a long-time exposure to a chronic health condition or environmental toxins (like mold).

Mold illness, or “biotoxin illness” are two common illnesses associated r “CIRS”—specifically for those affected by it environmentally by mycotoxins (molds, fungi, bacteria), heavy metals (mercury, lead, arsenic) and chemicals (endocrine disrupting BPA’s in plastics, glyphosate in plants and packaged foods, sulfates and parabens in shampoo and conditioner).

Both acute or chronic immune dysregulation can wreak havoc on your health with a host of side effects including:

Symptoms of  “CIRS”& Mold Illness

“Allergies”

Appetite swings

Chronic burning sensation in the throat, chest and/or nasal passage

Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath

Loss of balance

Depression and/or anxiety

Difficulty regulating body temperature

Dizziness

Eye irritation

Fatigue

GI distress (diarrhea, abdominal pain)

Headache

Hearing loss

Heightened sensitivity to chemicals, smells and foods

Irregular heartbeat

Joint pain and/or muscle pain

Light sensitivity

Memory problems or brain fog or decreased word-finding

Mood swings/changes

Morning stiffness

Muscle weakness

Peripheral neuropathy, and sensory neuropathy

Reduced color distinction

Respiratory problems (suppressed function)

Sinus congestion

Skin rashes

Skin sensitivity, tingling and/or ice pick pain

Sleep problems

Slower reaction time

Serious toxicity may result in impaired speech, seizures, stroke, and paralysis.

Urination frequency

Vertigo

Vision changes (blurred vision, tearing of eyes, or red eyes)

You do not have to have all the signs and symptoms of mold illness—in fact you may just have two or three. For mold illness.

Unfortunately, mold illness or “CIRS” is often overlooked because signs and symptoms can easily fly under the radar, believed to be a “norm”—such as sinus congestion (“allergies”), morning stiffness or frequent loose stools. CIRS is also often missed as an underlying trigger to other co-morbidities associated with mold and biotoxin illness, like autoimmune disease, weight gain/loss, hormone imbalances or skin conditions. No matter how many green juices you drink, many diseases won’t fully heal until you address the underlying cause.

Who Gets CIRS or “Mold Illness”?

Vulnerability to mold toxicity is present in about 25% of the population—most of whom have a genetic predisposition (the “HLA” gene) that inhibits their clearance of biotoxins from their body, and a weaker immune system (i.e. a predisposition for autoimmunity and B cell or T cell imbalances).

 In fact, a family can all be living in the same house with mold growth, but only one family member will become ill. This is because that person is the only one with the genetic vulnerability.

Those who are genetically prone to “CIRS” (chronic inflammatory response syndrome) are more prone to develop CIRS if two conditions are present:

Chronic exposure to biotoxins (in the home or work place, food, environment)

A “triggering” inflammatory event (something that fires or activates the immune system, like strep throat or allergens in the air)

For the remainder of this article, we are going to focus on mold illness.

Mold Illness Statistics

Contrary to popular belief, molds can be found in both old and new construction. When water damage occurs, and relative humidity is high enough, mold can grow in as little as 24 to 48 hours.

More than 50 percent of buildings have moisture problems.  In fact, a report by the Federal Facilities Council found over 40 percent of buildings they examined had current water damage, and over 80 percent had past water damage (23). Even in buildings without water damage, mold and other fungi and bacterium can develop when indoor humidity levels reach around 50 to 60 percent.

 In addition, the current practice of making homes more energy efficient, means that there is less ventilation with outside air, and toxic mold gasses can be trapped inside, potentiating their effect.

 Little Known Fact: Mold Illness is NOT Just Caused by Mold

Contrary to popular belief, it’s not just mold or pathogenic molds that are a concern from water-damaged and humid buildings. This is why both allergenic and pathogenic molds can trigger CIRS in susceptible individuals. In addition, there are multiple other toxins that may trigger “mold illness” or CIRS—both from moldy contaminants (allergens, pathogens and toxic mold) as well as other pathogens in the including:

 fungi

bacteria

actinomycetes

mycobacteria

endotoxins

inflammagens

beta-glucans

hemolysins

volatile organic compounds (VOC’s)

 Types of Mold

Molds are fungi that can be found both indoors and outdoors that grow best in warm, damp, and humid conditions, and spread and reproduce by making spores. Once established, mold spores can survive harsh environmental conditions, such as dry conditions, that do not support normal mold growth.

 Harmful molds may fall into any of the following classifications:

 Allergenic: Molds that cause and produce allergies and allergic reactions such as asthma attacks.

Pathogenic: Molds that cause health problems in those suffering from an acute illness.

Toxigenic: Molds that produce toxic substances (mycotoxins) that can lead to dangerous or even deadly health conditions. This is sometimes referred to as “toxic mold.”

 The most common types of these molds found in home environments include:

 Acremonium (Toxic)

Where it is: Household systems and areas such as condensation from humidifiers, cooling coils, drain pans and window sealants

What it looks like: often pink, grey, orange or white in color

Symptoms: Cause disease in the bone marrow, immune system and other organs. Because it is a carcinogen, it can also impair brain function.

 Aspergillus (Allergenic & Toxic)

Where it is: A a wide range of stored food products such as maize (foods with corn syrup, corn, etc.) and nuts, damp walls, wallpaper, floor and carpet dust, tarred wooden flooring, humidifiers and HVAC fans, bakeries, shoes, leather, old bird droppings, potted plant soil, compost

What it Looks Like: Long flask-shaped spores that can form thick layers or walls of the mold. This creates long chains of mold growth on surfaces. Because there are over 185 species of aspergillus mold, it can appear in many different colors.

Symptoms: Asthma symptoms, lung infections and respiratory inflammation

 Chaetomium (Pathogenic)

Where it Is: Usually found in a damp or leaking roof, basement or sink and may be recognizable by its musty odor.

What it Looks Like: cotton-like texture and usually changes colors from white to grey to brown and eventually to black over time

Symptoms: Skin and nail infections, weakened immune system

Cladosporium (Allergenic) Where it is: Can grow in warm or cold conditions, common outdoor mold, but often found on indoor material such as fabrics, carpets, and upholsteries

What it Looks Like: Olive green or brown Symptoms: Sneezing, dry skin, hives, watery eyes, stuffy or runny nose, coughing, postnasal drip

Fusarium (Toxic)

Where it Is: Carpeting, wallpaper and other fabrics and materials; naturally grows on food products and in compost.

What it Looks Like: Pink, white or reddish in color

Symptoms: Brain and nervous system damage; neurological problems or tingling, internal bleeding.

 Penicillium (Allergenic & Toxic)

Where it is: Water-damaged homes and buildings and materials such as carpets, wallpapers, ducting and even in mattresses.humidifiers and HVAC fans, bakeries, shoes, leather, bird droppings, potted plant soil, compost

What it Looks Like: Blue or green colored surface with a velvety texture.

Symptoms: Pulmonary inflammation and asthma; further weaken immune system

  Stachybotrys (Classic “Toxic Mold” or “Black Mold”)

Where it is: Typically on cellulose material such as woods, cardboard, paper, hay or wicker.; thrives in damp, wet areas with high humidity levels that maintain these environmental conditions for weeks.

What it Looks Like: Black splotches

Symptoms: Difficulty breathing, sinusitis, fatigue, depression, dull aches and pains in the mucous membranes, burning sensations in your airways, a tightening in the chest, persistent cough, nose bleeds, fever and painful headaches.

 Ulocladium

Where it is: Found in homes and buildings that have experienced extreme water damage. It can be found in kitchens, bathrooms and basements as well as around windows with high condensation levels.

What it Looks Like: Black in color

Symptoms: Skin infections, asthma, allergy symptoms, hay fever

              Mold Allergy vs. Mold Illness

Although mold is a part of life, it is the overgrowth of these mold and chronic (ongoing) exposure to that mold that can cause problems—both allergies and illness .

 Mold Allergy Explained

A mold allergy produces hay fever-like symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itching, nasal stuffiness, watering eyes, wheezing, and coughing. The symptoms are usually easily observable by a physician and therefore are easily accepted and diagnosed. Diagnosis can be confirmed with typical allergy tests for elevated immunoglobulin E (IgE).

 Mold Illness Explained

If you’re especially sensitive to mold, you may develop irritation in your throat and nasal passages, often immediately upon exposure. But not all symptoms of mold sensitivity are respiratory related. In sensitive individuals who go on to develop “mold illness,” mycotoxins can produce numerous symptoms (as described above).

 Again:

 Chronic burning sensation in the throat, chest and/or nasal passage

Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath

Loss of balance

Depression and/or anxiety

Dizziness

Eye irritation

Fatigue

GI distress

Headache

Hearing loss

Heightened sensitivity to chemicals, smells and foods

Irregular heartbeat

Joint pain and/or muscle pain

Memory problems or brain fog

Mood swings/changes

Muscle weakness

Peripheral neuropathy, and sensory neuropathy

Reduced color distinction

Skin rashes

Sleep problems

Slower reaction time

Vision changes

Serious toxicity may result in impaired speech, seizures, stroke, and paralysis.

   How to tell?!

If chronic mold allergy is an issue, the only option for complete relief is to eradicate mold from your environment. Generally folks with mold allergies feel much better simply by being removed from the mold. They also often find that heal much quicker than someone with a true HLA gene and mycotoxin or black mold illness.  If you have an HLA gene that prevents you from excreting mycotoxins—leading to Mycotoxin Illness, in this case you’ll also need help from additional therapies such as binders and possibly antifungal therapies to clear them from your system, which will be detailed more in a future post.

 Conventional Medicine Doesn’t Always Get It

Unfortunately, conventional medicine assumes that a response to mold is related to external allergens (outdoors, dust, pollen, etc.)—not necessarily the mycotoxins from molds themselves.

 CIRS (chronic inflammatory response syndrome) is practically unrecognized altogether in conventional medicine as practitioners often overlook environmental pathogenic and toxigenic mold exposure as being a source of health ills, or the possibility of allergenic molds turning into a more serious health condition if exposure continues. Consequently, if a patient’s mold allergy test comes back negative via bloodwork or allergy testing, they are turned away; if it is positive, they are given a prescription for allergy shots or steroids. End of story.

 So How Do You Know if You Have Mold Illness?

Stay tuned for the next post where we will talk about diagnostics for uncovering mold illness.

The post CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is appeared first on Meet Dr. Lauryn.

Source/Repost=> https://drlauryn.com/uncategorized/cirs-mold-illness-101-what-it-is/ ** Dr. Lauryn Lax __Nutrition. Therapy. Functional Medicine ** https://drlauryn.com/

CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is via https://drlaurynlax.weebly.com/

[elizabethbgrimes]

CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is

CIRS or “chronic inflammatory response syndrome” or “mold illness” is frequently talked about as a “health hazard,” but often overlooked contaminant when it comes to chronic disease or health conditions.

What is “CIRS”? & Mold Illness

 “CIRS” (Chronic Inflammatory Response Syndrome) is exactly what it sounds like—inflammation that arises in the immune system from a long-time exposure to a chronic health condition or environmental toxins (like mold).

Mold illness, or “biotoxin illness” are two common illnesses associated r “CIRS”—specifically for those affected by it environmentally by mycotoxins (molds, fungi, bacteria), heavy metals (mercury, lead, arsenic) and chemicals (endocrine disrupting BPA’s in plastics, glyphosate in plants and packaged foods, sulfates and parabens in shampoo and conditioner).

Both acute or chronic immune dysregulation can wreak havoc on your health with a host of side effects including:

Symptoms of  “CIRS”& Mold Illness

“Allergies”

Appetite swings

Chronic burning sensation in the throat, chest and/or nasal passage

Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath

Loss of balance

Depression and/or anxiety

Difficulty regulating body temperature

Dizziness

Eye irritation

Fatigue

GI distress (diarrhea, abdominal pain)

Headache

Hearing loss

Heightened sensitivity to chemicals, smells and foods

Irregular heartbeat

Joint pain and/or muscle pain

Light sensitivity

Memory problems or brain fog or decreased word-finding

Mood swings/changes

Morning stiffness

Muscle weakness

Peripheral neuropathy, and sensory neuropathy

Reduced color distinction

Respiratory problems (suppressed function)

Sinus congestion

Skin rashes

Skin sensitivity, tingling and/or ice pick pain

Sleep problems

Slower reaction time

Serious toxicity may result in impaired speech, seizures, stroke, and paralysis.

Urination frequency

Vertigo

Vision changes (blurred vision, tearing of eyes, or red eyes)

You do not have to have all the signs and symptoms of mold illness—in fact you may just have two or three. For mold illness.

Unfortunately, mold illness or “CIRS” is often overlooked because signs and symptoms can easily fly under the radar, believed to be a “norm”—such as sinus congestion (“allergies”), morning stiffness or frequent loose stools. CIRS is also often missed as an underlying trigger to other co-morbidities associated with mold and biotoxin illness, like autoimmune disease, weight gain/loss, hormone imbalances or skin conditions. No matter how many green juices you drink, many diseases won’t fully heal until you address the underlying cause.

Who Gets CIRS or “Mold Illness”?

Vulnerability to mold toxicity is present in about 25% of the population—most of whom have a genetic predisposition (the “HLA” gene) that inhibits their clearance of biotoxins from their body, and a weaker immune system (i.e. a predisposition for autoimmunity and B cell or T cell imbalances).

 In fact, a family can all be living in the same house with mold growth, but only one family member will become ill. This is because that person is the only one with the genetic vulnerability.

Those who are genetically prone to “CIRS” (chronic inflammatory response syndrome) are more prone to develop CIRS if two conditions are present:

Chronic exposure to biotoxins (in the home or work place, food, environment)

A “triggering” inflammatory event (something that fires or activates the immune system, like strep throat or allergens in the air)

For the remainder of this article, we are going to focus on mold illness.

Mold Illness Statistics

Contrary to popular belief, molds can be found in both old and new construction. When water damage occurs, and relative humidity is high enough, mold can grow in as little as 24 to 48 hours.

More than 50 percent of buildings have moisture problems.  In fact, a report by the Federal Facilities Council found over 40 percent of buildings they examined had current water damage, and over 80 percent had past water damage (23). Even in buildings without water damage, mold and other fungi and bacterium can develop when indoor humidity levels reach around 50 to 60 percent.

 In addition, the current practice of making homes more energy efficient, means that there is less ventilation with outside air, and toxic mold gasses can be trapped inside, potentiating their effect.

 Little Known Fact: Mold Illness is NOT Just Caused by Mold

Contrary to popular belief, it’s not just mold or pathogenic molds that are a concern from water-damaged and humid buildings. This is why both allergenic and pathogenic molds can trigger CIRS in susceptible individuals. In addition, there are multiple other toxins that may trigger “mold illness” or CIRS—both from moldy contaminants (allergens, pathogens and toxic mold) as well as other pathogens in the including:

 fungi

bacteria

actinomycetes

mycobacteria

endotoxins

inflammagens

beta-glucans

hemolysins

volatile organic compounds (VOC’s)

 Types of Mold

Molds are fungi that can be found both indoors and outdoors that grow best in warm, damp, and humid conditions, and spread and reproduce by making spores. Once established, mold spores can survive harsh environmental conditions, such as dry conditions, that do not support normal mold growth.

 Harmful molds may fall into any of the following classifications:

 Allergenic: Molds that cause and produce allergies and allergic reactions such as asthma attacks.

Pathogenic: Molds that cause health problems in those suffering from an acute illness.

Toxigenic: Molds that produce toxic substances (mycotoxins) that can lead to dangerous or even deadly health conditions. This is sometimes referred to as “toxic mold.”

 The most common types of these molds found in home environments include:

 Acremonium (Toxic)

Where it is: Household systems and areas such as condensation from humidifiers, cooling coils, drain pans and window sealants

What it looks like: often pink, grey, orange or white in color

Symptoms: Cause disease in the bone marrow, immune system and other organs. Because it is a carcinogen, it can also impair brain function.

 Aspergillus (Allergenic & Toxic)

Where it is: A a wide range of stored food products such as maize (foods with corn syrup, corn, etc.) and nuts, damp walls, wallpaper, floor and carpet dust, tarred wooden flooring, humidifiers and HVAC fans, bakeries, shoes, leather, old bird droppings, potted plant soil, compost

What it Looks Like: Long flask-shaped spores that can form thick layers or walls of the mold. This creates long chains of mold growth on surfaces. Because there are over 185 species of aspergillus mold, it can appear in many different colors.

Symptoms: Asthma symptoms, lung infections and respiratory inflammation

 Chaetomium (Pathogenic)

Where it Is: Usually found in a damp or leaking roof, basement or sink and may be recognizable by its musty odor.

What it Looks Like: cotton-like texture and usually changes colors from white to grey to brown and eventually to black over time

Symptoms: Skin and nail infections, weakened immune system

Cladosporium (Allergenic) Where it is: Can grow in warm or cold conditions, common outdoor mold, but often found on indoor material such as fabrics, carpets, and upholsteries

What it Looks Like: Olive green or brown Symptoms: Sneezing, dry skin, hives, watery eyes, stuffy or runny nose, coughing, postnasal drip

Fusarium (Toxic)

Where it Is: Carpeting, wallpaper and other fabrics and materials; naturally grows on food products and in compost.

What it Looks Like: Pink, white or reddish in color

Symptoms: Brain and nervous system damage; neurological problems or tingling, internal bleeding.

 Penicillium (Allergenic & Toxic)

Where it is: Water-damaged homes and buildings and materials such as carpets, wallpapers, ducting and even in mattresses.humidifiers and HVAC fans, bakeries, shoes, leather, bird droppings, potted plant soil, compost

What it Looks Like: Blue or green colored surface with a velvety texture.

Symptoms: Pulmonary inflammation and asthma; further weaken immune system

  Stachybotrys (Classic “Toxic Mold” or “Black Mold”)

Where it is: Typically on cellulose material such as woods, cardboard, paper, hay or wicker.; thrives in damp, wet areas with high humidity levels that maintain these environmental conditions for weeks.

What it Looks Like: Black splotches

Symptoms: Difficulty breathing, sinusitis, fatigue, depression, dull aches and pains in the mucous membranes, burning sensations in your airways, a tightening in the chest, persistent cough, nose bleeds, fever and painful headaches.

 Ulocladium

Where it is: Found in homes and buildings that have experienced extreme water damage. It can be found in kitchens, bathrooms and basements as well as around windows with high condensation levels.

What it Looks Like: Black in color

Symptoms: Skin infections, asthma, allergy symptoms, hay fever

              Mold Allergy vs. Mold Illness

Although mold is a part of life, it is the overgrowth of these mold and chronic (ongoing) exposure to that mold that can cause problems—both allergies and illness .

 Mold Allergy Explained

A mold allergy produces hay fever-like symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itching, nasal stuffiness, watering eyes, wheezing, and coughing. The symptoms are usually easily observable by a physician and therefore are easily accepted and diagnosed. Diagnosis can be confirmed with typical allergy tests for elevated immunoglobulin E (IgE).

 Mold Illness Explained

If you’re especially sensitive to mold, you may develop irritation in your throat and nasal passages, often immediately upon exposure. But not all symptoms of mold sensitivity are respiratory related. In sensitive individuals who go on to develop “mold illness,” mycotoxins can produce numerous symptoms (as described above).

 Again:

 Chronic burning sensation in the throat, chest and/or nasal passage

Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath

Loss of balance

Depression and/or anxiety

Dizziness

Eye irritation

Fatigue

GI distress

Headache

Hearing loss

Heightened sensitivity to chemicals, smells and foods

Irregular heartbeat

Joint pain and/or muscle pain

Memory problems or brain fog

Mood swings/changes

Muscle weakness

Peripheral neuropathy, and sensory neuropathy

Reduced color distinction

Skin rashes

Sleep problems

Slower reaction time

Vision changes

Serious toxicity may result in impaired speech, seizures, stroke, and paralysis.

   How to tell?!

If chronic mold allergy is an issue, the only option for complete relief is to eradicate mold from your environment. Generally folks with mold allergies feel much better simply by being removed from the mold. They also often find that heal much quicker than someone with a true HLA gene and mycotoxin or black mold illness.  If you have an HLA gene that prevents you from excreting mycotoxins—leading to Mycotoxin Illness, in this case you’ll also need help from additional therapies such as binders and possibly antifungal therapies to clear them from your system, which will be detailed more in a future post.

 Conventional Medicine Doesn’t Always Get It

Unfortunately, conventional medicine assumes that a response to mold is related to external allergens (outdoors, dust, pollen, etc.)—not necessarily the mycotoxins from molds themselves.

 CIRS (chronic inflammatory response syndrome) is practically unrecognized altogether in conventional medicine as practitioners often overlook environmental pathogenic and toxigenic mold exposure as being a source of health ills, or the possibility of allergenic molds turning into a more serious health condition if exposure continues. Consequently, if a patient’s mold allergy test comes back negative via bloodwork or allergy testing, they are turned away; if it is positive, they are given a prescription for allergy shots or steroids. End of story.

 So How Do You Know if You Have Mold Illness?

Stay tuned for the next post where we will talk about diagnostics for uncovering mold illness.

The post CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is appeared first on Meet Dr. Lauryn.

Source/Repost=> https://drlauryn.com/uncategorized/cirs-mold-illness-101-what-it-is/ ** Dr. Lauryn Lax __Nutrition. Therapy. Functional Medicine ** https://drlauryn.com/ CIRS & Mold Illness 101: What it Is via https://drlaurynlax.blogspot.com/

[yatansydney]

Are Sinusitis and Sinus Infection the Same?

Are you wondering what the difference between sinusitis and sinus infection is? While both produce similar symptoms, there is a slight difference; knowing this difference is key to treating the condition effectively.

Sinusitis vs Sinus Infection

Sinusitis is the inflammation of the sinuses. This inflammation occurs when mucus is overproduced and the lining of the nasal cavity swells, resulting in congestion.

Mucus is a thin biochemical substance produced by the body with the purpose of trapping bacteria, viruses, pollen, dust and other airborne irritants in an attempt to keep them out of the respiratory tract and prevent infection. Sometimes, due to low immunity, the mucus does not succeed. It becomes thicker and less effective, comprising the nasal lining and progressing into more complicated symptoms.

In the case of bacteria and viruses, a full-blown infection may occur. This is when we refer to the condition as a sinus infection.

Sinus infections are usually short-term (acute) but a long-term (chronic) condition affecting the sinuses may also lead to an infection. Conditions such as hay fever or a simple dust mite allergy may lead to infection if the mucus does not drain away, thus leaving the sinuses more susceptible to infection.

But what can be done in either case?

To properly diagnose the problem, you must first consult your health advisor. Your treatment options will most likely include prescribed or over-the-counter drugs, so the natural holistic route is definitely something to consider.

An Ayurvedic practitioner can assist you with a personalised, side effect and drug-free treatment plan, but you can also implement some home remedies yourself.

Self-Help Tips

Here are some tips that may assist in alleviating your sinus-related symptoms:

Use a Neti Pot filled with lukewarm saltwater to cleanse your nasal passages, sinuses and even your throat.

Gently massage around your nose and eyes using an Ayurvedic oil to assist with nasal drainage if you are congested.

Sip on Peppermint tea which will aid in relieving congestion, irritation and sinus headaches.

Inhale steam from a bowl into which you will have added 1-2 drops of Eucalyptus essential oil. Eucalyptus oil steam-breathing is known to open the sinuses and encourage proper breathing.

Try sneezing artificially to release bacteria and irritants from your nasal passages. Our in-house Ayurvedic practitioner can show you how this is done safely with an ear-bud.

  Using the Neti Pot

Looking for professional holistic advice on how you can best treat and beat sinus infections?  Contact us today for a free no-obligation Ayurveda consultation.

  All information and resources referenced in this article, including medicinal preparations, exercise and dietary recommendations, are based on the opinion of the author. All content is intended to inform and encourage the reader to seek professional advice if the aforementioned conditions and symptoms are present. No information in this article should be considered a diagnosis or prescription. 

The post Are Sinusitis and Sinus Infection the Same? appeared first on Yatan Holistic Ayurvedic Centre.

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