#What is 3D Printing Software and Services?

[dhirajmarketresearch]

[tossawary]

I think SVSSS as a 2D cartoon would be the best moving medium for it imo.

I mean, personally, yeah, that's how I'd enjoy seeing it as well! My ideal slightly pretentiously artsy SVSSS screen adaptation would probably look only a little more detailed than linograph prints (2D or shaded 3D?) (someone hit me up in like two weeks to draw an example of what I mean, if I don't remember on my own, I don't have access to art stuff right now), very stylized and vibrantly colorful, because that's one of the art styles that I particularly enjoy.

I'm not a personally a fan of the 3D SVSSS show because I find the characters a little too doll-like and same-facey for my tastes? It's fine! It works! It's serviceable! It's just all, backgrounds included, a little... safe? I tend to like over-the-top bright colors and intricate details and impractically weird shapes and yet also coherent world production design in my fantasy, which is a lot to demand of any production, perhaps especially with animation productions, which are always squeezed for time and money.

(EDIT: I know the SVSSS show was under heavy constraints and the results are impressive considering their resources; it doesn't change the fact that I just don't like the art style and nevertheless find the results underwhelming. I don't like a lot of "realistic" modeling / rendering styles, not just "anime" ones, even if they are extremely technically impressive. Believe me when I say that I know the vast majority of the entertainment industry is overworked and underpaid and creatively restrained.)

Slightly tangential general note: I don't think 2D is inherently superior to 3D (EDIT: NOT trying to imply asker is saying this, just having some general thoughts), especially because, with the realities of production, each have their advantages. 2D has a lot of stylistic advantages still, but 3D shaders are catching up and doing some incredible things these days! More advanced puppet controls and particle effects and such are doing some beautiful things for 2D shows as well these days. A lot of stuff has been subtly mixed media as soon as 3D became possible. It is potentially possible (note: not saying any studio would actually greenlight this) to do an equally slightly weird and artistically stunning 3D SVSSS show, given the freedom to work. (Good boarding and writing is also sooooo important in both mediums, obviously, it's not just about the art design. You can get away with incredibly limited animation with good boarding, writing, and art design.)

Another slightly tangential ramble: both 2D and 3D have the potential for stiff animation and poor character acting, which also comes down to production limits and animator skills? (I often think of character animators as a type of actor!) There are a lot of 2D shows that I don't really like because I find the animation incredibly stiff, both puppet and handdrawn (there's great 2D puppet stuff out there these days), which pretty much always comes down to production limits (deadlines and budget and software, saving up their animation for the coolest scenes). One of my favorite things about Studio Ghibli films (which as features get a lot more space to focus on art compared to the demands and restraint of television) has always been the squash and stretch in otherwise relatively realistic action, making things like hugs look SO nice for example. But 3D stuff is getting better at that these days! The ways characters slumped into each other in "Nimona" for example was great. And it's just fascinating to look at the elasticity / stylized sculpt of expressions in "Puss in Boots: The Last Wish" compared to the technical limits of the models / rigs in "Shrek" or "Shrek 2".

Adding these side notes because I want to be clear about my respect for both 2D and 3D artistically! A lot of video games are doing cool stuff in 3D that looks very close to 2D with stylized shaders, which you can sometimes spot by the large or small rotations in character action / acting, which is difficult (and therefore often expensive) to do in 2D with all of those extra drawings / angle poses. Also, I think the current push towards funky shaders in 3D is so cool and it's hard not to gush about them!!!

[trainsinanime]

Yesterday I saw a few people interested in 3D printers, and then I just saw this video explaining the issues with really cheap 3D printers, and how you can upgrade them with lots of time and money to work properly. That absolutely matches my experience. My first 3D printer was a 150€ machine, not quite as crappy as the one in this video, but still full of flaws and issues and things that didn't work well. I later bought the Bambu Lab A1 mini, also recommended in this video, and it's been problem-free. I don't like recommending a single product like that, but in my experience it really does work that well. I'm sure you can get others that aren't bad as well, but when it comes to price and performance and ease of use, it genuinely seems to be the best option right now.

So a quick buyer's guide if you're interested in that particular model.

First up, watch out for sales. The official price is like 320€ for an A1 mini, but in practice there are usually sales that drop the price to 199€. Don't pay more than that.

Second, they sell multiple printers, but for beginners the interesting ones are the A1 and A1 mini. The A1 is bigger and can print bigger parts, for around 150€ more; apart from that they're basically identical. I got the smaller one and am perfectly happy with it. Instead you can put that money into…

The AMS (Automated Material System), a thing you put next to the printer that can feed it material in different colours. It's included in several bundles, on the Bambu Lab website you specifically need to deselect it to not get it. This is the printer's main party trick, because it can print multiple colours (up to four) at once. This feature isn't actually that great, because on every layer it dumps a bit of the old material and then sucks in new ones, so multicolour prints take forever and produce a lot of scrap material. But you can do them at all, which is great. It's how I printed this D20 for my sister. Can you spot the special feature that she hasn't yet?

And it's useful to swap materials between different prints quickly. E.g. you want to print a gearbox and it takes several tries, but you can change the colours between each iteration so you don't get confused which is the new and old part. I've bought the AMS, I'm happy with it, but if money were tight this would be the first thing I'd get rid of. Note that for the A1 printers, you need the AMS lite, that's the one included in the bundles.

Print material (filament). Bambu Lab sells some, it's good. Lots of other companies sell some and those are also good, there's basically no advantage here, but Bambu Lab sells it for relatively cheaply if you order it with the printer. If you don't know material what you want or need (yet), you'll want PLA in different colours. Note that silk PLA needs to be treated differently (your printer and its software know about that, but you need to tell them you're using silk PLA). PLA-CF or glow-in-the-dark PLA also have special properties that require special handling.

Other additions: A smooth build plate is a nice thing to have for either very small things or things that need to be smooth. Different hot-ends can be useful; you need the hardened ones for PLA-CF or glow-in-the-dark PLA and some other materials; ones with a higher diameter print faster, ones with a lower diameter print more precisely. Glue: I've never used that for anything. These aren't things you need right away, but you do get a bit of a discount if you do order them with the printer.

Obviously I do need to tell you that this is literally a machine for producing plastic trash, there's no way around that. And while you can use the printer offline (or so I heard, I haven't tried it), it's mostly designed to be used with the Chinese manufacturer's cloud service, which does not make me super-happy. Also, the resolution for really tiny stuff is limited; if you want to build e.g. model trains, then you should really get a resin printer, but everything I heard about the chemicals and post-processing and so on there scares me, so I haven't yet. But if you are interested in 3D printing and want to get one for yourself, this is, as of right now, the thing I'd recommend.

[ganbaramen]

Link! Like! LoveLive! SPECIAL STAFF INTERVIEW

[This interview was published online on the G's Channel website, and is print in the Link! Like! LoveLive! FIRST FAN BOOK, released Dec 27, 2023.]

The Hasunosora Jogakuin School Idol Club is a group of virtual school idols that made their striking debut in April this year. How did their fan engagement app “Link! Like! LoveLive!” come about? Fujimoto Yoshihiro and Sato Kazuki discuss the app’s origin and what they think about the project.

It’s all about enjoying Love Live!—! The untold story behind the birth of the fan engagement app LLLL

—The smartphone app “Link! Like! LoveLive!” (which we’ll refer to as “LLLL”), celebrated its six-month anniversary in November. Let’s look back on the past six months and discuss the birth of LLLL. To start us off, could you two tell us about your roles in developing this app?

Sato: I’m Sato Kazuki from CERTIA, a producer for this app. I’ve worked for game companies as a planner and director, and now I’m a self-directed game producer. From arcade games to consumer software to apps, my path has involved a variety of media. I’ve been following Love Live! as a fan since the µ’s era, and became a producer for Hasunosora’s game after being consulted for a Love Live! app where the members stream.

Fujimoto: I’m Fujimoto Yoshihiro from Bandai Namco Filmworks, and I’m also a producer for LLLL. I started with the desire to make a Love Live! smartphone game.

***

—LLLL’s official start of service was May 20, 2023, but I heard that the road there was quite long. Could you talk about that?

Fujimoto: If we want to start from when development began…. we’ll have to go back to 5 years ago.

Sato: A big part of the appeal of Love Live! comes from these school idols being independent and putting their souls into it as a club activity, so there is a certain kind of enjoyment and emotional payoff from supporting them.

If you insert a “player” who can essentially play god into this, it inevitably feels like a mismatch. Then wouldn’t it be great to turn that idea on its head and instead have an app where you support these independent idols? And streaming would be a great match for that. As we worked out this concept where you cheer on the members as just another fan, this “school idol fan engagement app” took form.

—What led up to integrating motion capture into the app?

Sato: From the very beginning, we had decided that virtual concerts and streams would use 3D models. The development team already had the know-how for streaming with 3D models, so of course we were going to use them.

The key idea is to have the virtual concerts, live streams, and story intimately linked to make the entire experience real-time, so we decided it would be best to have them appear in the same form in both the streams and the activity log (story), which is why the story also uses 3D models. The visuals should be precisely linked so we carefully animated the story with 3D models.

Fujimoto: It is quite rare for the cast to also do motion capture, but it was necessary to realize the vision that Sato-san has described. Yes, it would technically be doable to have the cast only voice the characters and instead have actors do the motion capture, but that would be a lot less palatable.

Sato: It certainly feels a lot more real when the cast is both voicing and moving their characters. The fact that this project is a part of the Love Live! series helped a lot in being able to implement this. The cast loves Love Live!, and it’s because of how much the project staff and cast members put into this that we could make it a reality.

—As an example of this hard work: the cast had intense training on motion and talking, with lessons and rehearsals starting about a year before the app was released.

Sato: In both the live streams and virtual concerts, the cast do the motion capture, in real-time too! Even now, this fact isn’t well-known, or rather, it seems like there are a lot of people who think “No way they go that far!”. Yes, the cast do it themselves!

—So why does doing it in real-time make it good?

Sato: What a pointed question! (laughs)

Fujimoto: What’s important depends on what you value. What we’re aiming for is the feeling of a real concert.

Sato: Putting it concisely, the feeling that it’s live is very important to LLLL. It seems to me that the feeling of being live has recently been highly valued, not just in concerts but in the entertainment industry as a whole. We can look back on works of the past whenever we want through subscription services and the like, so following something now has its own appeal that can evoke a certain zeal. Bearing witness to this moment in history is now viewed as being more significant than it used to be. That’s why we maximize that feeling of being live by having the cast do the motion capture and by streaming in real-time. We felt that those two points are essential.

—So rather than just being parts of the concept, these are essential to the project.

Sato: At one point, we considered doing only the talk and MC in real-time, while having the performance part be recorded. But because we want to get at the heart of the pleasure of having it be real-time, we couldn’t make that compromise.

Actually, the cast do occasionally hit the wrong notes or mess up their dance formations, but these are little things that signal that it’s live—in fact, such happenings can increase how real it feels, which can make the performance feel special if you approach it with the right mindset.

***

—Can I ask about the Fes×LIVE production, like the camerawork, lighting, and outfits? It feels like the production value goes even higher every time.

Fujimoto: I think that’s probably because, just like how the Hasunosora members are growing, the staff is as well, going further each time after saying things like “For the next performance, I want more of this!”.

Sato: Things like flying over the stage or swapping outfits in the instant that the lighting changes—we won’t do those. A core principle is that we aim for a production that matches what school idols would do and constrain ourselves to portray what’s possible in reality.

***

—The story following school idols at a school steeped in tradition—that’s a new challenge, too.

Sato: We had certain reasons for setting this at a school with a long history—so long that this year is the 103rd. There’s this common image of streamers debuting as no-names, and then working their way up to become more popular. But if Hasunosora were like that, the fact that there would be a lot of fans from the beginning would make it very unrealistic. After all, there’s no way your average rookie streamer could be like “This is my first stream!” and yet have 5000 viewers. (laughs)

We thought hard about how to resolve this in a way that makes sense. Then, we figured out that it would work to have a tradition-laden school that was already a “powerhouse”. So in the end, we made it a point to have the school be a powerhouse with a history of having won Love Live! before.

—So the school already had fans following it, with high expectations for the new school idols: Kaho and the other first years.

Sato: Yeah, it’s meant to be like one of those schools that are regular contenders at Koshien, the national high school baseball championship.

—The world-building is done so thoroughly that such an answer could be arrived at pretty quickly.

Sato: We consulted with many people, starting with the writer team, about implementing the concepts that we mentioned before—having the cast do motion capture to maximize the live feeling, and doing the streams in real-time.

In the beginning, there was a lot of resistance to the idea of trying to successfully operate an app while constructing the story and streams such that there would be no contradictions between them. If you do streams in real-time, such contradictions can certainly arise—you have to work out the setting in quite a lot of detail, and even then, things can happen that are impossible to predict.

But my thinking was always that this is doable if we adjust how often we synchronize the story and streams. I think it’s impossible to stream every day and release a new story every day. But on the other side of the spectrum, if we were to write a year’s worth of story ahead of time, and then do however many streams within that year, that would certainly be doable. 

Following that line of thought, in the early stages, we had a lot of discussion about how often we could do streams, searching for the limit of what would be possible to implement. As a compromise, we arrived at the system of fully synchronizing once a month. For each month, we can keep the setting relatively flexible, not setting everything precisely in stone until the month is over. We thought that a monthly frequency should make it possible to both maintain the charm of the story and implement streams.

But right now we’re streaming three times a week, so there end up being a lot of things like “they shouldn’t know this yet” or “this event hasn’t happened yet”. It feels like putting together a complicated puzzle.

Fujimoto: There’s one aspect that we haven’t made clear before—I don’t think there are many people that have realized it. It’s that the talk streams are the furthest along in the timeline, while the story shows what has already happened. It’s not that the story happens on the day that we update it, but rather that the story describes what happened up to that day. People who have realized this have probably read quite closely.

Sato: That’s why it’s called the “activity log”. The With×MEETS serve the important role of synchronization between what happened in the activity log—the world of the story—with reality, so we carefully prepare for them each time.

—That makes sense! One nice thing is that if you keep up with the With×MEETS in real-time, then watch the Fes×LIVE, it feels like keeping up paid off—”Good thing I watched the With×MEETS!”.

Fujimoto: It would be great if our efforts got through to everyone enjoying LLLL.

—If you set things up that carefully, it must be difficult when irregularities happen. In August, several cast members had to take a break to recover from COVID-19, causing many With×MEETS to be canceled. How did you deal with that?

Sato: The silver lining of that period was that it avoided the most critical timing. If that had been off by even a week… it might not have been possible to recover from that. This project always has this feeling of tension, because there is no redoing things.

***

Tackling the Love Live! Local Qualifiers! The culmination of the story put viewers on the edges of their seats!!

—On how people have reacted to LLLL: was there anything that went exactly as planned, and on the other hand, was there anything that defied your expectations?

Fujimoto: To bring up a recent event, the Love Live! Local Qualifiers in October very much stood out. There was tension all around—even I was nervous about how it would go. The feeling that “these girls really are going to take on this challenge, at this very moment”. It was like watching the championship of the World Baseball Classic… Well, maybe that’s an overstatement, but an atmosphere similar to that. I’m really happy that we managed to create such an atmosphere with the cast and everyone who participated as a user.

Sato: Not just in sports, but also in the world of anime or fiction, there is definitely a certain excitement that arises when you “witness” something. Bearing witness to the moment that “drama” is born produces an impulse, something that hits deep. This is not something that can be produced in an instant. Rather, such an overwhelming concentration of passion can come about only because so much has happened up to that point.

That’s why, aiming for “that moment”, we first have people experience the Hasunosora members’ existence and reality day after day. After having connected with the members and viscerally felt the sense of being in sync with their “now”, something new will be born…

The closest we’ve gotten to an atmosphere of tension that’s as close as possible to the real thing is what Fujimoto-san just mentioned, the Love Live! Local Qualifiers. I think part of why that was such an “incredible” event was the weight of everything that happened in the Love Live! series up to that point.

—Is there anything else from the fans’ reactions and the like that was unexpected?

Fujimoto: For the talk streams, we have a system where everyone can write comments in real-time. Some users go all in on the setting and act as if they’re in that world.

Sato: The characters are not aware that their everyday lives can be observed in the story, so these users adhere to the rule of not talking about anything that’s only depicted in the story, commenting as if they don’t know what happened there. And if you do that, your comment might get read. So you really can be a participant in the performance. We were surprised at just how many people were earnestly participating like that.

—It’s like making a fan work in real-time, or rather, it’s like playing a session of a tabletop RPG.

Sato: I think what we’re doing here is very much like a game. It’s the “role-playing” of a tabletop RPG taken to an extreme, a pillar of a certain kind of “game”, or maybe more like a participatory form of entertainment.

—Oh, I see! It’s as if we’ve returned to the classic reader participation projects of Dengeki G’s magazine, which is kind of touching.

[Translator’s note: Love Live! originated from Sunrise collaborating with the Dengeki G’s magazine editorial department, bringing Lantis in for music.]

Sato: Yes, indeed. In the era of magazine participatory projects, the back-and-forth would have several months in between. In comparison, a real-time system makes it easier to participate, which I think is a significant and useful advancement. For now, in the first year, it feels like we’ve been grasping in the dark while trying to do the best with what we have. But we’re thinking about how best to adjust the frequency and volume of activities from here on.

Fujimoto: Also, the users have largely figured out all the hints we cooked in!

Sato: They’ve been looking in quite some detail. (laughs) Our cooking has paid off.

***

—Is there any challenge that LLLL is taking on anew?

Sato: Going back to what I said at the beginning, I was a huge fan of µ’s, so I started by trying to analyze and put into words just what made me so attracted to, so crazy about them. 

A big part of the charm was that it involved youth and a club activity, so by following their story and cheering them on, you could vicariously re-live the passion of those three years in high school. So I wanted to make it so that you could re-live that experience of youth in depth.

My goal is to have it feel so overwhelmingly real—through LLLL’s real-time nature—that you can unwittingly delude yourself into the sense that you’re re-living your high school years.

Fujimoto: If we’re talking about a new challenge, maybe it’d be good to touch on how frequent the interactions are.

For example, let’s consider a one-cour anime. No matter how much you’d like to keep watching it, it ends after three months. Even if it turns out there’s a continuation, you’ll have to wait before you can watch that.

In contrast, if we turn to virtual content, people are streaming three times a week on YouTube. In that vein, what we’re aiming for with this project is this: you can follow this group you like throughout that limited time between matriculation and graduation, and during that time they’ll always be there for you to meet.

***

—Some people are expecting an anime as one of the future mixed-media developments. To put it bluntly, what do you think about that?

Sato: What we are doing right now with Hasunosora would not work outside the structure of an app. As mentioned before, it’s not quite a tabletop RPG but rather a participatory form of entertainment, and it’s that structure that allows fans to experience the true spirit of the Hasunosora Jogakuin School Idol Club.

—So for now, we should experience it through the streams in the app! Is that what you’re saying?

Fujimoto: Exactly. It wouldn’t be an exaggeration to say that LLLL is a project to make you fall for these girls throughout their streams—that’s how much effort we’re putting into it.

Sato: Starting LLLL by going through the story and then participating in the With×MEETS streams might be more common, but you can also start enjoying it in a novel way by just jumping into the latest With×MEETS stream. The members’ engagement with the comments has been especially noticeable in the most recent streams—it feels like a symbiotic relationship.

***

—Finally, a word for those who are looking forward to the project’s future.

Sato: I can confidently say that LLLL is a new experience made possible because of the times we live in. Because of that, it is very high-context, so it’s hard to explain how it will make you feel or what kind of game it is—you must play it to understand. We are very aware of how much of a hurdle this is, and how it might be difficult to get a grasp on if you start later.

But if you’re willing to take that first step into the world of LLLL, we promise to bring you content that is worth following. So to those reading this interview: please do consider trying it out once, even if it’s with a window-shopping mindset.

Fujimoto: Hasunosora’s story can only happen because of everyone watching. We hope you’ll keep supporting us!

Sato: We’ve prepared plenty of tricks up our sleeves for the end of the school year in March, so please look forward to it!

Credits

Translation: ramen Translation check: xIceArcher Various suggestions: Yahallo, Yujacha, zura

[internationalicon]

How to Print a Digital Download from Etsy

The whole downloaded-file-to-framed-print-on-your-wall process breaks down like this:

- Save the file you purchased to your computer or thumbdrive.

- Take the file to a job printer and get it printed to the size you want.

- Take the printed file to a framer, and have it framed so it fits your décor.

Digital files are often much, much cheaper on Etsy than buying their physical item counterparts. Plus, when you buy a digital file, you can finetune it to the exact size you want for your own wall.  And once it’s printed, you can also choose the exact framing and matting combination you want.

Now, the details:

You were on Etsy or an artist’s website, and you fell in love with an image.  Perfect for your wall, but you’re not sure how the whole printing thing works.

Not to worry!  Lots of people use printable downloads every day for party decorations, invites, or coloring pages for kids (using their own home printer, if they have one), or for higher quality prestige printing for smashing wall art.  The following is a list of steps for accessing your digital downloads, and how to turn them into art you’ll be proud to see on your wall.

So, what’s a digital download, or ‘printable’?  It’s not a physical object; it’s an image file, in the form of 1s and 0s, saved on your computer or a thumbdrive.  You bought it, you keep it, and you can always print it, as many times as you like.  You can copy the file to two or three locations, so you don’t lose it.

Digital downloads come in various formats, including PDF, JPG, PNG, SVG, EPS, and more. Each type of file depends on what you need to use it for and how you are going to print it.  Printing services will specify which formats they need.

Etsy places the file to your account in the orders section and you can download it on a desktop.  They’ll also send you an email with a link to it.

Or, log into your account and click on “Purchases and Reviews.” Find the button that says “Download Files”.  If you run into troubles, there’s a Help page.  (Remember, you can’t access your digital download file through the mobile Etsy app.)

Now that it’s downloaded, you can open your file, just to check whether you have the right image at the right size.  You’ll need to use the right software. 

.bmp (Microsoft Windows Photos, Apple Preview or Apple Photos, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator, CorelDRAW)

.doc (Microsoft Word)

.gif (Microsoft Windows Photos, Apple Preview or Apple Photos, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator, CorelDRAW)

.jpeg (Microsoft Windows Photos, Apple Preview or Apple Photos, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator, CorelDRAW)

.jpg (Microsoft Windows Photos, Apple Preview or Apple Photos, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator, CorelDRAW)

.mobi (Calibre, Stanza, Sumatra PDF, Mobi File Reader, popular eReaders)

.mov (QuickTime, iTunes)

.mp3 (Windows Media Player or iTunes)

.mpeg (Windows Media Player, QuickTime)

.pdf (Adobe Acrobat Reader, Most Internet Browsers)

.png (Microsoft Windows Photos, Apple Preview or Apple Photos, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator, CorelDRAW)

.psp (Corel PaintShop Pro, Adobe Photoshop, ACD Systems Canvas)

.rtf (Microsoft Word, WordPad)

.stl (AutoDesk Viewer, Microsoft 3D Viewer, Microsoft Print 3D, ShareCAD)

.txt (Windows NotePad, TextEdit on Mac)

.zip (Usually, you can unzip a .zip file with any computer.)

.ePUB (Various eReaders)

.iBook (Internet browser or Apple iBooks)

You can print image files on home printers. This is great for low-resolution art up to 8.5” x 11”, like recipes, or sewing instructions.  The downside here is that the print will only be as good as the printer itself.  For larger wall art, the best move is to take your file to a professional printshop.

This can be done online, or it can be done in person. Local Walgreens and Costcos are often quite good.  You can upload your saved image file to them using their official website, and just pick up your image, printed the size you specify, on the paper you choose, the next time you’re in the neighborhood.  There are also online choices like Shutterfly or Vistaprint, who will ship you your prints in the mail.

You’ve got your print, and you love it.  But it’s just a big piece of paper right now; what about framing?  One easy option is to select a standard sized frame, mat and glass available at the local stores or mall shops, and insert your new print yourself.  Or maybe your print deserves first-cabin treatment, and you’ll want to check out the local frame shop for the right frame, matting and glass.  Either way, totally legit.  Then just hang it on the wall, and enjoy.

And that’s the whole process. Before you buy a digital download, you should check a couple of things:

- Be sure you have the software you’ll need to open the download at home, or be sure you know where online to find a site that will open the image (such as Photopea.com, for opening a layered .psd file, if you don’t happen to have Photoshop on your own machine).

- Be sure you understand the optimum print size of the download and its aspect ratio.  Artists generally will inform you that their image will look best at a certain size, say, 24” x 18”.  Printing it larger will seem overblown, with visible pixellation; printing it smaller will cause it to lose detail.

In other words, make sure the digital download fits your needs before you buy.

+++++++++++++

[cornsnoot]

i like your 3D printed stuff, what program do you use? can I ask what gaps (in the market/husbandry) that made you decide to design this kind of stuff? and i found you through people who are interested in advancing husbandry, so wondering how you (or anyone you follow) think that reptile accessories might be evolving, if you want to talk about it consider this an opportunity :3

ty! I use fusion 360, which is just standard CAD software. honestly I think my main niche is just providing things that are user friendly. like. nowadays a LOT of products have "how can we make people buy more and more stuff" as their backbone rather than "how can we make a good and serviceable product" and I think that's pretty shitty. things like planned obsolescence and turning necessary accessories into additional purchases. for my hides with the integrated thermometers and hygrometers, I could've just glued them in place permanently, and it would've saved MANY many hours of designing. but instead I wanted people to be able to replace it if they wanted or needed, so I glued them into cutouts instead that can be put on or taken off with a standard allen wrench. and instead of making people buy the cover (that turns it into a normal hide again) separately, I wanted to include it as is

it definitely helps that I'm using 3d printing as my manufacturing process too tho! it costs absurd amounts of money to prototype and manufacture stuff like this with typical injection molding methods, but for me it's like. idk. takes a few hours of designing and then a couple dollars in filament to test stuff :o in turn, the costs to produce each thing is a little higher but I don't mind!

[innerdreamlandwinner]

Raster to Vector Services | USA’s Trusted Source for Quality Conversions in 2025

In today’s fast-paced digital world, raster to vector services are necessary for businesses, designers, architects, and manufacturers, especially across the USA. Whether you are dealing with old blueprints, hand-drawn sketches, or low-resolution logos, converting them into clean, scalable vector graphics is essential.

Raster images, composed of pixels, often lose clarity when resized. Vectors, however, maintain quality at any scale. This is why many companies in the USA are increasingly relying on raster to vector services to enhance their projects' accuracy and professionalism.

Understanding raster to vector services is crucial if you're searching for a reliable solution to upgrade your artwork or technical drawings. Let’s dive deep into what they are, why they're important, and how businesses across the USA benefit from them.

What Are Raster to Vectorhttps://www.digitemb.com/services/raster-vector-services/ Services?

Raster to vector services involve converting pixel-based images (raster images) like JPG, PNG, or BMP files into vector formats like AI, EPS, or SVG. Raster images consist of thousands or millions of tiny pixels, which can cause the image to appear blurry when zoomed in. On the other hand, vector images are made using mathematical formulas, ensuring they remain sharp and clear at any size.

In the USA, industries such as engineering, apparel, architecture, and graphic design heavily depend on accurate and scalable images. Thus, raster to vector services have become an integral part of many workflows. Whether you need to prepare artwork for printing, create CAD drawings, or improve branding materials, this conversion ensures the highest level of quality and professionalism.

Why Are Raster to Vector Services Important?

In the competitive market of the USA, quality can make or break a brand. Blurry logos or unclear designs can damage your company's reputation. Raster to vector services guarantee that your visuals maintain consistency, clarity, and precision across all media.

Here’s why these services are so vital:

Scalability: Vectors can be resized indefinitely without losing quality.

Editability: Once vectorized, components of the image can be edited individually.

Professionalism: Sharp, clean designs reflect a brand’s quality.

Printing Accuracy: High-resolution printing demands vector formats for best results.

Many companies in the USA choose professional providers for their raster to vector services needs to ensure that their materials are ready for both digital and print applications.

How Does the Raster to Vector Conversion Process Work?

The process of converting raster images to vector graphics involves several key steps:

Image Analysis: Assessing the quality and complexity of the raster image.

Tracing: Using software or manual techniques to trace the outlines and details.

Layer Creation: Organizing the design into layers for easy edits.

Final Adjustments: Cleaning up the image, fixing any distortions, and enhancing lines.

Output: Delivering the file in the required vector format (such as AI, EPS, PDF, or SVG).

Professional raster to vector services in the USA often blend automated tools with skilled manual editing to ensure the highest fidelity and attention to detail.

Applications of Raster to Vector Services

Raster to vector services are widely used across various industries in the USA:

1. Architectural and Engineering Drawings

Blueprints and technical schematics often exist as old, scanned raster files. Vectorization helps in converting them into CAD files that can be modified and used for renovations, 3D modeling, and construction planning.

2. Apparel and Embroidery Designs

In the fashion and textile industries, especially in hubs like New York and Los Angeles, accurate designs are crucial. Vector files ensure embroidery machines and screen printers produce precise results.

3. Graphic Design and Branding

Marketing agencies across the USA heavily depend on raster to vector services to create logos, banners, and other promotional materials that look flawless both online and in print.

4. Manufacturing and Product Design

Manufacturers use vector files to create prototypes, packaging designs, and instructional manuals. A scalable vector ensures there are no errors during production.

Benefits of Hiring Professional Raster to Vector Services

While there are many online tools available, nothing beats the quality and reliability of professional raster to vector services providers, especially in the USA.

Some top benefits include:

Accuracy: Professionals ensure all lines, curves, and colors are perfectly recreated.

Time-Saving: Experts can deliver faster, allowing businesses to meet tight deadlines.

Customization: Need specific file formats, color adjustments, or layering? Professionals tailor the output to your needs.

Consistency: For brands maintaining strict guidelines, consistency in visuals is key.

Choosing a reputed raster to vector services company in the USA means your business gets high-quality outputs that can drive growth and enhance your visual branding.

How to Choose the Best Raster to Vector Services Provider

Selecting the right provider is crucial. Here's what you should consider:

Experience: Check how long they've been offering raster to vector services.

Portfolio: Review their past projects and clients.

Turnaround Time: Fast delivery is essential for businesses with tight schedules.

Pricing: While cost is a factor, don't compromise quality for a lower price.

Customer Support: Good communication ensures you get exactly what you need.

Across the USA, many businesses rely on recommendations and reviews to find trustworthy raster to vector partners. Make sure you vet your service provider carefully!

Common Challenges in Raster to Vector Conversion

Even the best raster to vector services face certain challenges:

Low-Quality Inputs: Poorly scanned or pixelated images are harder to convert cleanly.

Complex Artwork: Highly detailed images require more manual attention.

Color Matching: Ensuring that colors stay true during the conversion can be tricky.

File Size Management: Large vector files can be heavy; optimizing without losing quality is a skill.

Professional providers in the USA use advanced techniques and meticulous quality checks to overcome these challenges efficiently.

Future Trends in Raster to Vector Services

The future looks bright for raster to vector services in the USA and globally. With technological advancements:

AI-Powered Conversion: Artificial Intelligence is speeding up the conversion process without compromising quality.

Cloud Integration: Easy sharing and collaboration on cloud platforms is becoming the norm.

Higher Demand in New Industries: Industries like augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) are starting to rely on vector graphics for better performance.

Staying updated with these trends ensures that your business remains competitive.

Conclusion: Why Raster to Vector Services Are a Must for Your Business

In summary, raster to vector services are essential for any business or individual that deals with images, designs, and technical drawings. From ensuring scalability to enhancing professionalism, the benefits are enormous.

If you are in the USA and looking to take your visual content to the next level, investing in professional raster to vector services is a smart move. It not only boosts your brand image but also ensures that you are prepared for any project demands, whether in digital or print media.

Don’t let poor-quality images hold you back — transform your visuals today with the best raster to vector services available!

[nursingwriter]

Zebra Imaging: The Publically Traded Company In this paper the writer chooses a (public) company that has been a major player involved with the technology that was analyzed as part of the Evolution of a Technology project completed earlier in the course. The company we are going to focus on is "Zebra Imaging," which has been focusing on 3D holographic technology. The paper identifies the overall technology and innovation strategy of Zebra Imaging; analyzes its innovation performance, the actions and choices it has made in creating and capturing value from its innovations. The paper also identifies problems and issues with those actions and choices. The paper provides recommendations for creating and capturing value, identifies key decisions, and recommends how to deliver value (implementation, market approaches, competitive/collaborative issues, etc.). The paper also includes the rationales for the recommendations given in the paper. Lastly, the paper applies the models and analysis tools as discussed in class and identifies key assumptions that underlie the recommendations. Technology Strategy Analysis of Zebra Imaging MIT's Media Laboratory graduates founded Zebra Imaging back in 1996. The company created a mission that focused on the development of the best product and providing the best three dimensional services out there. With help from initial investors the business has made quite the progress since then. Today Zebra Imaging provides some of the most advanced and innovative technology and holographics on the market. The business sells portable, intuitively-understood, and scalable designs that are simple to the eye and that can create reality out of basic data. Customers range from government military departments to high-end private architects, and also anyone who is the need of demonstrating their data in an easy to view 3-D format (Williams, 2014). Identify the overall technology and innovation strategy of your chosen company The future is in 3D and Zebra Imaging is there to sell it. They provide by far the most innovative product out there with holographic capabilities. The basic 3D source can come from a plethora of sources including CAD (computer-aided design), CAM (computer-aided engineering), CAM (medical imaging technologies), laser scans, aerial photography, and LIDAR. This data provides the backbone for holographic software to function (Zebra Imaging Website, 2015). Inference patterns created by lasers are how the hologram is created. The products break down the 3D data into divisions for each hogel (a 3D pixel). The data will usually consist of thousands upon thousands of hogels. Finally the holograph is recorded on a medium such as an LCD screen through the patterns created by the lasers. There are two lasers that create an image on the screen, the first one simply prints the 3D data like an image, but the second one provides a reference point for the first. When the two beams combine, holographics is created (Zebra Imaging Website, 2015). The process described is repeated for every single hogel, so it needs to be done thousands of times (Zebra Imaging Website, 2015). There are no fancy glasses or outside product needed to view the final product the way it is intended to be seen. The light that is used mimics the original reference laser beam. This way each hogels interference pattern plays a role in diffracting the beams light and creating the 3D image to the eye. The user simply sees a refraction of the original 3D model (Zebra Imaging Website, 2015). Analyze its innovation performance When companies defy odds and break innovative barriers they can be awarded with a place in the Technology-Fast 500, and that is exactly what has happened to Zebra Imaging. The company took its place in the group for the second time in a row back in 2008. This is proof that the company is highly innovative and has been keeping a high standard of excellence in its overall performance. The company had an incredible 5-year spurt of growth and success in which it grew by over 1800% (Williams, 2014). The actions and choices the firm has made in creating and capturing value from its innovations. Identify any problems or issues with those actions and choice Unfortunately for retail consumers, they are excluded mostly from the market that the company is focused on. Zebra Imaging have chosen to keep government agencies as well as large scale corporations such as the Zygote Media Group Inc., the Reprographic Services Association, and the Engineering and Construction Companies as their consumers. This has led to the product being very highly priced and excludes a large portion of today's market. That is a large decision made by the company which has ripple effects throughout the rest of the digital imaging industry (O'Toole, 2015). Provide recommendations for creating and capturing value, identify key decisions, and recommend how to deliver value (implementation, market approaches, competitive/collaborative issues, etc.) Although there are a large number of recommendations that can be made for this company, the following is a short list of some of the more important points and suggestions. The rationale for these will be discussed. 1. The company ought to increase its market base by seeking more diverse consumers and clients. 2. The company should maintain all the risks associated with holograms until the product is officially delivered and accepted by the customer. Include the rationales for your recommendations, applying the models and analysis tools discussed in class. 1. Seek to improve customer diversity Partnering with government agencies is not a safe way to do business unfortunately. While the company has had great success, it also required a $5 million federal loan to get them through the crazy 2-week government shutdown in 2013. As of yet the company's primary business target groups have been government agencies as well as a few other large scale corporations. However, the business product would serve multiple industries if Zebra Imaging simply opened its doors to other customers. Revenue could see a drastic increase by opening up for retail consumption. Imagine if the average Joe could capture hologram images with their iPhone, and later print them out. The market is there, the money is there, but the product is not there yet (Jaaskelainen, 2011). 2. Bearing the risks This point should be self-explanatory. According to the company's terms of sale, once an order has been placed, packed up, and sent out via FedEx, it is no longer Zebra Imaging's responsibility. This is wrong and very bad customer service. If a package goes missing or if the product is broken while shipping, it is the customer who gets to deal with it. The company should take responsibility for the product until it has been shipped all the way and accepted by the consumer. It is even worse for international consumers since they are required to pre-pay for the order before it is even shipped. Additionally, all customer data is deleted after 14 days, at least that is the norm. During that time though, the business keeps the right to use your customer data in order to promote or market their business. This is yet another legal issue that the company ought to deal with (Jaaskelainen, 2011). Identify any important assumptions that underlie your recommendations A very big assumption often made is that if Zebra Imaging opens up to retail customers, that they will be able to lower their price due to access to cheaper materials. Whether or not this is true, it is the assumption. Since the company should be able to partner with cheaper material providers, they should be able to lower their product price for retail customers. Identify all the patents that the company has patented The USPTO has approved over 30 patents for Zebra Imaging. Most of these patents relate to the active hologram display but others focus on new inventions in the holography field that are new and different from past products. Unlike the past when there was a strict lens limitation in holograph technologies, we can today create holograms without the use of physical objects. Now we can create this technology from computer generated data. The patents relating to the holographic printers can be looked up in these two patents: 6,661,548B2, and 6,930,811 B2 (Jaaskelainen, 2011). 1. U.S. patent: 6,407,832. Light source following optical system for hologram illumination The system that uses the pulsed-laser was created in order to create both high resolution images and accurate holograms. The imager will be given a certain set of instructions and the pulled-laser system will ensure that the timing of every hogel recording is accurate. Since there are small spots between hogels that this system can't record, it must be shut off while the instrument passes over them (Jaaskelainen, 2011). 2. U.S. patent: 7,505,186. Pulsed-laser systems and methods for producing holographic stereograms Systems focusing on the illumination of holographs with moving light sources. A heliostat device controls the rotation of the deflection mirror and thus directs the light where it needs to go. If there is no light source available then artificial light will be used (Jaaskelainen, 2011). 3. Correcting and Identifying Hogel and Hogel Beam Parameters Application number: 20150053848 Methods and systems that help determine the proper parameter of hogel beams and how they relate to other sets of hogel beams. The system will check and control the hogel beam parameters in order to ensure proper procedure. If the parameters are outside of authorized thresholds, then new values will be assigned (Justia Patents, 2015). 4. U.S. patent: 6,710,900. Holograms exposed and processed on plastic substrates This is a device that has the capability to use holograms to print images with various resolutions from 3D data models. The reference beam moves right along with another object beam that is focused on the surface of the image. The computer calculates the exposure time before the object beam can pass through the image (Jaaskelainen, 2011). 5. U.S. patent: 6,661,548. Method and apparatus for recording one-step, full-color, full-parallax, holographic stereograms The hologram is recorded into material that couples with a surface made of plastic. This is exposed to a small light in order to create holographic elements. The light usually contains a combination of a couple of laser beams to create an interference pattern (Jaaskelainen, 2011). 6. Optics support structures with tapered walls Patent number: 8596838 Stacks of optical components are placed and configured in the walls of various display models so that they can support a transparent structure that covers the whole surface. The walls are all touching where the transparent structure is being tapered (Justia Patents, 2015). 7. Converting 3D data to hogel data Patent number: 8605081 Rendering hogels corresponding to the subsets acquired from 3D data. The 3D data is converted to data that the hogels can be configured by through these systems and methods (Justia Patents, 2015). 8. Pulsed-laser systems and methods for producing holographic stereograms with pre-sensitization of holographic recording materials Patent number: 8665505 Very high quality holograms are recorded through pulsed laser technology in conjunction with pre-sensitization techniques. This is also possible through various other hologram producing hardware and software (Justia Patents, 2015). 9. Multi-core processor architecture for active autostereoscopic emissive displays Patent number: 8736675 Multi-core processors included in a system with an optical display that requires a plethora of hogels. Each individual hogel is created in such a way that it can give off light in many directions. The processor controls the display and the hodels. The processor also needs at least two cores and an on-chip memory system. The master core has to be a part of a an integrated circuit package and be able to control the other cores. All cores are configured to obtain data from the hogels and return corresponding signals (Justia Patents, 2015). There are still a large number of patents held by Zebra Imaging that have not been mentioned. This presentation sought to bring out both some of the older and some of the more modern patents to demonstrate their nature. A more complete list all patents are recorded in the USPTO's database (Justia Patents, 2015). Identify all the major new products (and their time line) the company has launched 1. ZScape® 3D Holographic Prints Viewing these prints is a visual experience that allows you to see information from all angles. The power demonstrated by 3D Holographic Prints is rich, detailed, and more realistic than any other product out there. Through this Holographic printer the audiences can collaborate, comprehend each other, and connect like never before. The uses are incredibly numerous and almost anyone can use the hardware. The machine is important in creating architectural designs as well as creating important 3D medical images. 3D comprehension and understanding is a methodology that has been proven (Zebra Imaging Website, 2015). 2. ZScape®Imagers Producing faster True-3D Holographic Imagery is the purpose of this newly designed product. Incredibly detailed 3D imagery is created almost instantaneously through this hardware and is aimed to please large businesses with heavy demand and high volume needs. Due to the speed and detailed prints from the product, this is the perfect fit for any company that needs a large quantity of work done. Zebra imaging can come and install the product on site or they can maintain the hardware for the consumer at their own facility. The two best perks of this imager are the roll fed film that allows for non-stop printing, even overnight, and the incredibly speedy print times. A1 images can be produced in as little as 90 minutes. The imager is also built with components that are easily replaced and dismantled for easy deployability. Finally, this imager sells for around $500,000 (Zebra Imaging Website, 2015). 3. ZScape® Motion Displays The development of this prototype was helped by the government military defense organization called DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) as part of the UPSD (Urban Photonic Sandtable Display) program. From a meager 6 inches to 6 diagonal feet, this product is scalable and supports real-time sensory data streaming without the need for 3D glasses or other viewing aids. Amazingly enough this allows the product to show large 3D images such as cityscapes or topography that can be viewed by large groups of people at a time (PR Newswire, 2011). Thus instantaneous collaboration and improved planning can be done on site. In 2011 this product was awarded one of the spots in TIME's list of the 50 best inventions. No other product in the world can do what the ZScape ™ Motion Display can do. It is the first of its kind, and the world's very first full-parallax, real-time, and interactive hologram (PR Newswire, 2011). Strategic alliances for new product development and Mergers and Acquisitions for getting access to new technologies Access to new technology has been the motivation for the several acquisitions and mergers that Zebra Imaging has been a part of, and so it has been for their numerous partnerships as well. Another reason has been to increase company growth and revenue so that it was able to advance certain fields of technology. Zygote Media Group has been the world wide industry leader in 3D programming and imagery for medical purposes, and Zebra Imaging recently agreed to a partnership with them to provide service to the market of medical education. This has been a great benefit for Zebra Imaging due to Zygote Media Group having the world's largest and most detailed library in regards to 3D anatomy and biomedical models (O'Toole, 2015). Zebra Imaging now share access to that massive library and will be able to create holographic prints in 3D of the content. This has done wonders for the business in their content strength assimilation (O'Toole, 2015). On the flip side, the zygote customers will also have access to the 3D prints from Zebra Imaging and their holograms of the medical models. These can be accessed directly from a site called 3DScience.com as well as ZygoteBody.com. There will also be additional products created throughout the term of the partnership aimed directly at their medical customers: Hospitals, medical educators, physicians, and pharmaceutical device manufacturers (O'Toole, 2015). Another alliance that was strategically made was with the RSA, the Reprographics Services Association. The partnership was to help Zebra start their rapid expanse into the service of architectural and engineering-based consumers. The RSA boasts a huge network across the nation. They have over 185 locations and are a collaboration of over 80 different businesses. All of the individual companies are well versed and dedicated to the AEC industry. The AEC is the Architecture, Engineering and Construction companies (PR Newswire, 2014). This move by Zebra Imaging was an incredibly wise decision since it gave the company access to huge expansion points all across the American market. The extension of their 3D hologram products into the Architecture, Engineering and Construction companies was very natural since their product was in high demand. Experts have estimated the use of 3D hologram imaging to increase over 50% over the coming years and Zebra Imaging is there to fill the need. Their fast and effective products serve as an easy solution to the industry's needs (PR Newswire, 2014). The digital files stored by the AEC companies can easily be transformed into full 3D holograms in a fraction of the time and at an incredibly cheaper price than the alternatives on the market. They also serve as nice complements to the more traditional 2D blueprints. The rendering of holograms uses the same CAD products that many clients already have in use for their 2D imaging. The images can be generated from a variety of capturing techniques like oblique photography or laser scanning. 3D scanning and visualization is such a powerful tool in the AEC industry because it can give clients a very real idea of what the final product will look like (PR Newswire, 2014). Yet another very strategic partnership and alliance that Zebra Imaging made was with Autodesk. Autodesk started providing a new web service back in 2013 that allowed for 123D-users to print 3D holograms from a model they had created. With the partnership that was created, both companies benefited from their generated growth and revenue, and it also increased their global presence in the world wide 3D hologram industry (PR Newswire, 2013). One development with this partnership is the extension of holographic services to 3D modelers who seek to share their ideas and designs to connect with others. With the ZScape® 3D Zebra Imaging is offering consumers the option to print their creations as a hologram. The price is made affordable due to the business's existing technology and service base. The main theme for this partnership is to inspire and create. The consumers that this partnership targets are those that use creativity to make beautiful and inspiring 3D designs to share with others (PR Newswire, 2013). It is all a big part of steps towards re-imagining digital visualization. Zebra Imaging's part in this is the graphical user interface that they made for Autodesk's web service. This way the users can easily select 3D models online or upload their own. Users can upload or access existing 3D material on Autodesk's site and then through the technology provided by Zebra Imaging, they can print it as a 3D hologram (PR Newswire, 2013). References O'Toole, M. (2015). Read the full article

[prototechsolutionsblog]

Best CAD Drafting Software for 2025

Whether you're designing skyscrapers or prototyping parts for the next big innovation, CAD drafting tools are the backbone of modern engineering and architecture. As we head into 2025, the landscape of CAD software continues to evolve rapidly with smarter features, better integrations, and cloud-based workflows. If you're considering upgrading or just curious about what tools are leading the charge, here's our list of the top 10 CAD drafting tools you should absolutely know about in 2025.

If you offer or depend on CAD drafting services, this list is going to be especially relevant.

1. Autodesk AutoCAD

Still the reigning champion in many drafting departments, AutoCAD continues to deliver precision and performance. The 2025 version features enhanced automation, better collaboration tools, and AI-driven commands that reduce repetitive tasks. With robust DWG file support and integration with cloud services like Autodesk Docs, it's still a go-to for 2D drafting.

2. SolidWorks

Especially popular in mechanical design, SolidWorks remains a strong player. Its 2025 update brings deeper integration with Dassault Systèmes' 3DEXPERIENCE platform, improved simulation capabilities, and real-time collaboration features. It's ideal for product development and prototyping.

3. Autodesk Fusion 

Fusion is quickly becoming a favorite thanks to its all-in-one platform combining CAD, CAM, CAE, and PCB tools. The 2025 version introduces AI-assisted modeling, generative design improvements, and expanded manufacturing features. It's cloud-native, so it's great for remote teams.

4. BricsCAD

BricsCAD offers an affordable alternative to AutoCAD with similar DWG compatibility and a flexible licensing model. The 2025 edition has focused on AI-assisted drafting and machine learning to speed up drawing creation. Its ability to bridge 2D and 3D workflows makes it a solid contender.

5. SketchUp Pro

Originally loved by architects for quick 3D concept modeling, SketchUp Pro is now evolving into a full drafting and documentation tool. In 2025, it offers enhanced BIM capabilities, a sleeker interface, and improved LayOut integration for 2D documentation. Great for conceptual design and early-stage development.

6. DraftSight

DraftSight, developed by Dassault Systèmes, is another strong alternative to AutoCAD. The 2025 version boasts better 3D modeling capabilities and smoother DWG compatibility. It’s perfect for those who want professional-grade tools without the Autodesk price tag.

7. TinkerCAD

While it may seem basic compared to others, TinkerCAD has carved out a niche in education and rapid prototyping. The 2025 updates make it even easier to 3D print and simulate designs, making it a top choice for beginners or quick project ideation.

8. Rhino 3D

Rhino 3D continues to shine in industries like architecture, jewelry, and product design, thanks to its freeform modeling capabilities. The latest version enhances Grasshopper (its visual scripting tool) and supports even more plugins. Rhino's flexibility makes it a favorite for bespoke and complex modeling.

9. Onshape

Fully cloud-based, Onshape is revolutionizing collaborative CAD work. In 2025, it's leading the way in version control, browser-based modeling, and team-friendly tools. Onshape is excellent for product design firms and startups looking for scalability and remote-friendly workflows.

10. FreeCAD

For open-source enthusiasts, FreeCAD is getting more powerful with every release. The 2025 version has improved parametric modeling, a better GUI, and stronger support for industry-standard formats. It's ideal for those who want a cost-free yet capable solution.

How ProtoTech Solutions Helps

Staying ahead in CAD drafting is not just about the tools—it's about how you use them. That’s where ProtoTech Solutions steps in. With years of expertise in developing custom plugins, CAD automation tools, and providing tailored CAD drafting services, ProtoTech helps businesses get the most out of their software investments.

Whether you're looking to streamline your design workflows, create bespoke CAD tools, or outsource complex drafting tasks, ProtoTech can help you stay competitive in 2025 and beyond. Our team is fluent in all major platforms and can adapt to your unique project requirements.

The world of CAD drafting tools is more dynamic than ever. With AI, cloud computing, and collaborative tools reshaping workflows, it's essential to stay updated with what each platform offers. No matter which tool you pick from this list, pairing it with the right expertise and support, like what ProtoTech Solutions provides, can make all the difference.

Ready to level up your drafting game? Let ProtoTech Solutions be your CAD partner in innovation.

[froixartblog]

[2024 ARCHIVE] Year 1, Semester 2, Task 5: "Object"

My initial ideas/approaches:

​With this task, we were required to scan our head and then produce a 3d printed model of it.

During the scanning process, I was told that most people chose to not pose their face or body in any way, so I decided to have my mouth wide open whilst being scanned.

Whilst using TinkerCAD, I felt uninspired by the prospect of adding shapes to change the model, and was more interested in changing the 3d model itself in order to find a result I liked.

​​Originally, I had planned to create a work that would intentionally generate a high amount of filament scaffolding and "cage" the model, and stack multiple "cages" for the final print. I decided against this because it generated technical difficulties that I was unable to resolve at the time.

​Original 3D Model (TinkerCAD Screenshot)

How I implemented these into my final work:

​Continuing on the idea of duplicating the original model, I decided create 4 copies of the model and rotate them all multiples of 90º in order to have them all face a different direction. Inspired by my scanning partner Alzara's decision to have his model to have an intentionally lowered polygon count, I decided to downscale my own using an online service.

​​Polygon-reduced 3D Model 

​Final 3D Model

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​What went well​?

The duplication and rotation of the model creates very visually captivating geography in the sections of overlap, exemplified by the low-poly nature of the model

The top of the head and hair display a high level of visual complexity whilst maintaining symmetry, which is one of my favorite visual aspects of the work

The model was generated with a very low amount of scaffolding filament, which allowed it to maintain the symmetry that is paramount to the work.

What could be improved?

​Whilst creating this work, I was mired by a myriad of technical issues caused mostly by my inexperience in the softwares I was using. With more experience in the software, I could have executed my initial ideas with less compromise.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

​​​​​Where could I go from here?

For subsequent works, exploring different modes of reflection and symmetry could compliment the original work. I would also like to revisit my earlier ideas that I was unable to execute before.​

Here is the finished work.

[dhirajmarketresearch]

[delvens1]

Automotive 3D Printing Market Dynamics - Exploring Growth, Opportunities and Technological Advances Up to 2030

Automotive 3D Printing Marketresearch report by Delvens focuses on primary sections such as – market segments, market outlook, competitive landscape, and company profiles. The segments provide details in terms of various perspectives such as end-use industry, product or service type, and any other relevant segmentation as per the market’s current scenario which includes various aspects to perform further marketing activity, the global Automotive 3D Printing Market size is 2.9 billion USD in 2022 and is projected to reach a CAGR of 22.9% and Forecast to 2030.

Get Free Sample Report: https://www.delvens.com/get-free-sample/automotive-3d-printing-market

3D printing, also referred to as additive manufacturing, comprises printing layer by layer from a 3D CAD model. 3D printing aids in the reduction of lead time as well as cost for prototyping and manufacturing complex parts.

3D printing is used in the automotive sector for applications such as design & concept of communication, prototyping validation, preproduction sampling & tooling, and customization of parts. The materials utilized for automotive 3D printing include several types of polymers, metals, ceramics, and others. The selection of printing material depends on traits expected from printed objects.

Recent Developments

Renishaw launched a new range of RenAM 500 3D printing machinery. The RenAM 500S Flex which is a single laser 3D printing machine and the RenAM 500Q Flex, which is a four-laser 3D printing machine. Both the systems featured a simplified powder handling system, which is suited for research and development (R&D), pre-production or bureau environments.

3D Systems added extrusion technology to its solution portfolio with the acquisition of Titan Additive LLC, a market leader in polymer extrusion technology. This will broaden the range for its customers.

The Prominent Players in the Automotive 3D Printing Market:

3D Systems Corporation

Autodesk, Inc.

Desktop Metal, Inc.

EOS GmbH

General Electric Company

Hoganas AB

Materialise NV

Stratasys, Ltd.

Ultimaker BV

Voxeljet AG and More

North America to Dominate the Market

North America is estimated to hold the largest share of the global 3D printing market; this can be attributed to the continuous technological advancements in this field and hundreds of carmakers in the region.

The major reason for this is the usage of additive manufacturing by leading automotive manufacturers extensively for their R&D, such as prototyping and fixtures. The main factor for using 3D printing in R&D is the cost-effectiveness of the technology. The polymers printed by 3D printers can be recycled for optimum usage.

Automotive 3D Printing Market is segmented into various segments such as application, technology, material, offering, component, vehicle type, and region:

On the basis of application

Prototyping & Tooling

Research, Development & Innovation

Manufacturing Complex Components

Others                                                    

On the basis of technology

Stereolithography (SLA)

Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)

Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

Three-Dimensional Inject Printing

Others

On the basis of material

Metals

Plastic

Composites and resins

others

On the basis of the offering

Hardware

Software.

On the basis of component

Interior components

Exterior components

On the basis of vehicle type

ICE vehicles

Electric vehicles

On the basis of region

Asia Pacific

North America

Europe

South America

Middle East & Africa

Access Full Report: https://www.delvens.com/report/automotive-3d-printing-market

In addition to the market data for the Automotive 3D Printing Market, Delvens offers client-centric reports customized according to the company’s specific demand and requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

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What is the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of the Automotive 3D Printing Market?

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Who are the major players in the Automotive 3D Printing Market?

About Us:

Delvens is a strategic advisory and consulting company headquartered in New Delhi, India. The company holds expertise in providing syndicated research reports, customized research reports and consulting services. Delvens qualitative and quantitative data is highly utilized by each level from niche to major markets, serving more than 1K prominent companies by assuring to provide the information on country, regional and global business environment. We have a database for more than 45 industries in more than 115+ major countries globally.

Delvens database assists the clients by providing in-depth information in crucial business decisions. Delvens offers significant facts and figures across various industries namely Healthcare, IT & Telecom, Chemicals & Materials, Semiconductor & Electronics, Energy, Pharmaceutical, Consumer Goods & Services, Food & Beverages. Our company provides an exhaustive and comprehensive understanding of the business environment.

Contact us:

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[thoughtfultastemakertyphoon]

Custom Action Figure: The Ultimate Guide to Personalized Collectibles

Introduction

Custom action figures have become a popular trend among collectors, hobbyists, and fans of pop culture. Unlike mass-produced toys, these unique creations allow individuals to own one-of-a-kind figurines tailored to their preferences. Whether you want a custom action figure of yourself, a favorite character, or an original design, the possibilities are endless.

In this guide, we’ll explore the world of custom action figures, covering their creation process, popular customization options, and where to get them.

What Is a Custom Action Figure?

A custom action figure is a handcrafted or modified figurine designed to meet specific preferences. These can range from repainted existing figures to fully sculpted original pieces. Collectors and artists often create custom action figures to:

Represent themselves or loved ones in toy form

Bring fictional characters to life in unique ways

Fill gaps in official merchandise (e.g., unmade characters)

Showcase artistic skills through original designs

How Are Custom Action Figures Made?

Creating a custom action figure involves several techniques, depending on the desired outcome. Here’s a breakdown of the most common methods:

1. Repainting Existing Figures

Many custom action figures start with a base model, which is then repainted for a new look. This method is cost-effective and great for beginners.

Steps:

Disassemble the figure (if possible)

Sand down unwanted details

Apply primer for better paint adhesion

Hand-paint or airbrush new colors

Seal with a protective varnish

2. Kitbashing (Part Swapping)

Kitbashing involves combining parts from different figures to create a new design. This is popular for making unique characters or alternate versions of existing ones.

Example:

Using a superhero body with a different head sculpt

Mixing military gear with fantasy character parts

3. 3D Printing & Sculpting

For fully original designs, 3D modeling and printing allow complete customization. Artists can sculpt digital models and print them in resin or plastic.

Process:

Design the figure in 3D software (e.g., Blender, ZBrush)

Print in layers using a resin or FDM printer

Sand and paint for a polished finish

4. Clay & Hand-Sculpting

Traditional sculptors use materials like polymer clay (e.g., Sculpey) to handcraft custom action figures. This method requires skill but offers unmatched creativity.

Materials Needed:

Polymer clay or epoxy putty

Armature wire for structure

Sculpting tools for detailing

Popular Uses for Custom Action Figures

Custom action figures serve various purposes, from personal keepsakes to professional displays. Here are some of the most popular uses:

1. Personalized Gifts

A custom action figure modeled after a friend or family member makes a memorable gift for birthdays, weddings, or anniversaries.

2. Cosplay & Fan Art

Many fans create custom action figures of their cosplay designs or original characters (OCs) from games, comics, or anime.

3. Stop-Motion Animation

Independent filmmakers often use custom action figures for stop-motion projects, as they allow for unique character designs.

4. Collectible Art Pieces

Some artists sell limited-edition custom action figures as high-end collectibles, often displayed in art galleries or conventions.

Where to Buy or Commission Custom Action Figures

If you’re not into DIY, several artists and companies specialize in custom action figures. Here are some options:

1. Etsy & Online Marketplaces

Many independent artists sell custom action figures on Etsy, eBay, and Instagram. You can commission a personalized piece based on your preferences.

2. Professional Customizers

Some experienced customizers take commissions through social media or their websites. Look for artists with strong portfolios.

3. 3D Printing Services

Websites like Shapeways and Treatstock offer 3D printing services where you can upload a design and receive a physical figure.

4. Toy Customization Studios

Certain studios specialize in high-end custom action figures, often used for movie props or premium collectibles.

Tips for Creating Your Own Custom Action Figure

If you want to try making a custom action figure, here are some helpful tips:

Start Simple: Begin with repaints or minor modifications before attempting full sculpts.

Use Quality Materials: Invest in good paints (e.g., Citadel, Vallejo) and sculpting tools.

Study Anatomy: Understanding proportions will improve your designs.

Practice Detailing: Small touches like weathering or shading add realism.

Join Communities: Forums like /r/ArticulatedPlastic (Reddit) offer advice and inspiration.

Conclusion

Custom action figures offer a creative way to express fandom, artistry, and personalization. Whether you buy from an artist or make your own, these unique collectibles bring imagination to life. With the right tools and techniques, anyone can dive into the world of custom action figures and create something truly special.

Would you rather commission a custom action figure or try making one yourself? The choice is yours—happy customizing!

[sakhshimandal]

How to Choose the Right SMT Testing Equipment for Your PCB Assembly Line

In today’s fast-paced electronics manufacturing environment, SMT testing is critical to ensuring the quality, reliability, and functionality of printed circuit boards (PCBs). With shrinking component sizes, denser board layouts, and increasing complexity, selecting the right SMT testing equipment is more important than ever. The right tools not only detect defects but also enhance productivity, reduce rework costs, and improve customer satisfaction.

If you're setting up or upgrading a PCB assembly line, here's a comprehensive guide on how to choose the right SMT testing equipment for your needs.

1. Understand Your Testing Objectives

Before selecting any testing equipment, define your goals clearly. Are you primarily testing for manufacturing defects, functional issues, or both? Different types of SMT testing equipment serve different purposes:

AOI (Automated Optical Inspection): For detecting surface-level defects like solder bridges, misaligned components, or missing parts.

ICT (In-Circuit Testing): For verifying electrical performance and component values.

Functional Testing (FCT): For simulating real-world operating conditions and checking overall board functionality.

Flying Probe Testing: Ideal for low-volume or prototype production where fixture-based testing is cost-prohibitive.

Understanding what you need to test will guide the selection process and help you prioritize features.

2. Consider Production Volume and Board Complexity

Your production volume and the complexity of your PCBs will significantly impact the type of SMT testing equipment you require.

High-Volume Production: For large-scale manufacturing, speed and automation are critical. High-speed AOI and ICT machines with multi-board support and automated defect classification systems are ideal.

Low-Volume or Prototype Production: Flying probe testers and manual visual inspection systems can offer greater flexibility without the upfront cost of fixtures.

Complex Boards: If your designs include high-density interconnects (HDI), BGA components, or multi-layer boards, advanced AOI with 3D inspection and X-ray systems may be necessary.

3. Evaluate Automation and Integration Capabilities

Modern SMT testing equipment should easily integrate with your existing production line and MES (Manufacturing Execution System). Look for features such as:

Real-time defect reporting

Barcode/QR code traceability

Automated board handling systems

Remote diagnostics and data logging

Automation not only speeds up testing but also improves consistency and traceability, which is essential for quality control and compliance.

4. Prioritize Test Coverage and Accuracy

The effectiveness of your SMT testing process depends on the test coverage and accuracy. For example:

AOI should offer both 2D and 3D inspection for more accurate solder joint analysis.

ICT machines should be able to test a wide range of components including resistors, capacitors, diodes, and ICs.

Functional testers should simulate real operating conditions and measure parameters like voltage, current, and signal integrity.

A higher test coverage means fewer defects slip through to the final product — saving time and reducing costly rework.

5. Think About Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)

While initial purchase price is important, don’t overlook the total cost of ownership. This includes:

Maintenance and calibration

Fixture costs (especially for ICT)

Software updates and licensing fees

Training and support services

Choose a supplier known for reliability, customer service, and long-term support to maximize your return on investment.

6. Scalability and Future-Proofing

As your production grows or technology evolves, your SMT testing needs may change. Select equipment that is modular or upgradable. Some AOI and ICT platforms offer software-based upgrades or allow for additional camera modules, faster processors, or enhanced analytics features — enabling your system to evolve without total replacement.

Conclusion

Choosing the right SMT testing equipment for your PCB assembly line is not just about buying a machine — it's about investing in your product quality and manufacturing efficiency. By considering your production needs, board complexity, automation goals, and long-term scalability, you can make informed decisions that lead to fewer defects, smoother operations, and satisfied customers.

[itechniq]

Emerging Trends and Technologies in Rapid Prototyping Services in the UK

Introduction

The demand for rapid prototyping services in the UK is growing rapidly as businesses seek faster and more efficient ways to develop innovative products. Companies across industries, from manufacturing to software development, rely on prototyping to bring ideas to life, test functionalities, and make improvements before mass production. With emerging technologies and innovative approaches, rapid prototyping is becoming more precise, cost-effective, and accessible.

In this blog post, we will explore the latest trends and technologies shaping rapid prototyping services in the UK. We’ll also discuss their practical applications, benefits, and how a custom website development company can integrate these advancements into their processes for better results.

Key Trends in Rapid Prototyping Services

1. 3D Printing Advancements

3D printing has transformed rapid prototyping services, allowing businesses to create complex designs with precision. Recent advancements include:

Multi-material printing: Enables the creation of prototypes with different textures and functionalities.

Metal 3D printing: Ideal for producing durable and high-quality industrial prototypes.

Faster printing speeds: Reduces turnaround time, making prototyping more efficient.

2. AI and Automation in Prototyping

Artificial intelligence (AI) is streamlining the prototyping process by:

Optimizing design parameters to reduce material waste.

Predicting design flaws and suggesting improvements.

Automating repetitive tasks to accelerate prototype development.

3. CNC Machining for High-Precision Prototyping

While 3D printing is widely used, CNC machining remains a preferred choice for high-precision parts. It provides:

High accuracy and durability.

Compatibility with various materials, including metals and plastics.

Smooth surface finishes for final product-like prototypes.

4. Integration with Digital Twins

A digital twin is a virtual replica of a physical prototype, allowing businesses to test and modify designs before creating physical versions. This technology:

Enhances product simulations.

Reduces errors and unnecessary costs.

Improves efficiency in prototype iterations.

5. On-Demand Prototyping Services

Many businesses are opting for on-demand rapid prototyping services in the UK to:

Reduce production costs by only creating prototypes when needed.

Avoid unnecessary inventory storage.

Ensure quick modifications and updates based on customer feedback.

Practical Applications of Rapid Prototyping Services

Product Development

Companies use prototyping to visualize product concepts before mass production. This includes consumer goods, automotive components, and medical devices.

Custom Website Development

A custom website development company in the UK can utilize rapid prototyping to:

Test UX/UI designs before launching a website.

Create interactive wireframes and mockups.

Ensure seamless user experiences through iterative design improvements.

Medical Industry Innovations

From prosthetics to medical implants, rapid prototyping enables healthcare professionals to create custom-fit solutions for patients, improving treatment effectiveness.

Aerospace and Automotive Advancements

The aerospace and automotive industries rely on high-precision prototyping for designing lightweight, durable components that enhance vehicle performance and safety.

FAQs

1. How fast can I get a prototype made?

The turnaround time depends on the complexity of the design and the chosen prototyping technology. Some prototypes can be produced within hours, while others may take a few days.

2. What materials can be used in rapid prototyping?

Materials include plastics, metals, resins, and composites. The choice depends on the intended application and durability requirements.

3. Can a custom website development company benefit from prototyping?

Yes! Custom website development companies in the UK use prototyping for web design mockups, user testing, and interface refinements.

4. Is rapid prototyping cost-effective for small businesses?

Absolutely! On-demand prototyping eliminates the need for bulk production, reducing costs and ensuring that businesses only create what they need.

Conclusion

The evolution of rapid prototyping services in the UK is transforming industries by making product development faster, more efficient, and cost-effective. Emerging technologies like AI, digital twins, and advanced 3D printing are enhancing precision and innovation. Whether you are an entrepreneur, a manufacturer, or a custom website development company in the UK, adopting modern prototyping techniques can give you a competitive edge in the market.

By staying ahead of these trends, businesses can optimize their processes, reduce costs, and deliver high-quality products or services to their customers. Investing in rapid prototyping services today can pave the way for a more innovative future!

[careeradviceandmore]

Top B.Tech Branches to Secure Your Future By 2027 

Hey, which B.Tech branch has the highest salary?”, “Which engineering field is future proof?” 

If you’re asking these questions, you’re not alone! Choosing a B.Tech branch is a BIG decision, and let’s be real, you don’t want to be stuck in a field that’s outdated in 5 years. 

So let’s break this down — what are the top B.Tech branches that’ll not just get you a job, but set you up for a killer career in the future? 

1. Computer Science & Engineering (CSE) 

If tech is the future, CSE is the throne. From AI/ML to Cybersecurity, Data Science to Software Development, this field has limitless opportunities. 

India’s IT sector alone is expected to grow to $500 billion by 2030 (Source: Nasscom). 

Global spending on AI is projected to reach $407 billion by 2027 (Source: IDC) — and guess who’s making AI systems? Yep, CSE grads. 

Cybersecurity market projected to hit $538.3 billion by 2030 (Source: Fortune Business Insights). 

Top Job Roles & Paychecks: 

• AI/ML Engineer – ₹12–40 LPA in top MNCs. 

• Data Scientist – ₹10–35 LPA. 

• Software Developer – ₹8–30 LPA. 

• Cloud Architect & DevOps – ₹15–45 LPA (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud). 

Industries Hiring: Tech, Fintech, E-commerce, Cybersecurity, Healthcare, even Gaming. 

Top Recruiters: Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Infosys, TCS, Wipro 

Verdict: If you’re even a little into coding or tech, CSE is a jackpot. 

2. Electronics & Communication Engineering (ECE)  

Want a mix of hardware + software? ECE is where it’s at. From embedded systems to IoT, robotics, and telecom, this branch gives you wide career options. 

• India to become a $1 trillion digital economy by 2027 (Source: MeitY) — need ECE engineers for IoT, embedded systems, robotics. 

• Global IoT market size will hit $2,465 billion by 2029 (Source: Fortune Business Insights). 

• 5G deployment is creating millions of new jobs for telecom and ECE experts. 

• Semiconductor and chip design is booming — India is set to become a global hub (big money!) 

Top Job Roles & Paychecks: 

• VLSI Design Engineer – ₹10–30 LPA. 

• IoT Engineer – ₹8–25 LPA. 

• Telecom/5G Engineer – ₹6–18 LPA. 

• Embedded Systems Engineer (Robotics, Automotive) – ₹7–20 LPA. 

Industries Hiring: Telecom, Defense (DRDO, ISRO), Electronics, Robotics, Semiconductors, AI hardware. 

Verdict: If you like electronics AND software and want to be part of the 5G & IoT revolution, ECE is the move. 

Top Recruiters: Qualcomm, Intel, Samsung, DRDO, ISRO, Ericsson 

3. Mechanical Engineering  

“Old but gold” — Mech isn’t going anywhere. With Automation, Robotics, Aerospace, and Electric Vehicles (EVs) on the rise, mechanical engineers are in huge demand — if you’re ready to adapt. 

India’s EV market is set to reach $206 billion by 2030 (Source: IESA) — engineers needed for design, batteries, manufacturing. 

• Robotics market globally is expected to hit $74.1 billion by 2026 (Source: Markets and Markets). 

• 3D printing, automation, and drones are reshaping Mech engineering jobs. 

• Focus on Industry 4.0, Smart Manufacturing, and Mechatronics creating modern Mech jobs. 

Top Job Roles & Paychecks: 

• EV Design Engineer – ₹8–25 LPA. 

• Robotics & Automation Engineer – ₹10–28 LPA. 

• Aerospace Engineer (ISRO, HAL) – ₹9–30 LPA. 

• Product Design & Development (3D, CAD) – ₹7–18 LPA. 

Industries Hiring: EV Companies (Tata, Mahindra, Ola Electric), Defense, Robotics firms, Aerospace. 

Verdict: Traditional Mech + New Tech = High Demand. Great for those who like machines, robotics, and cars. 

Top Recruiters: Tesla, Mahindra, Tata Motors, GE, ISRO, HAL 

4. Information Technology (IT)  

Don’t sleep on IT! Very close to CSE, but more application focused. Perfect if you’re into software, systems, and networks but not hard-core algorithms. 

India’s tech services exports hit $194 billion in 2023 and growing (Source: Economic Times). 

Digital transformation of every sector — banks, healthcare, education, startups need IT pros 

Cybersecurity, Cloud Computing, and Big Data = top fields hiring IT graduates. 

Top Job Roles & Paychecks: 

• Web/App Developer – ₹7–20 LPA. 

• Cloud Engineer – ₹10–30 LPA. 

• Cybersecurity Analyst – ₹9–28 LPA. 

• Database Administrator (DBA) – ₹8–18 LPA. 

Industries Hiring: Finance, E-commerce, Edtech, Healthtech, IT giants, Startups. 

Verdict: Less intense than CSE but high demand, stable careers — perfect for practical tech lovers. 

Top Recruiters: IBM, Accenture, Capgemini, Cisco, Oracle 

5. Electrical Engineering 

From Renewable Energy to Smart Grids, Electric Vehicles, and Automation, Electrical engineers are shaping the future. 

India aims for 500 GW renewable energy capacity by 2030 (Source: MNRE) — huge demand for Electrical Engineers. 

EV boom — battery systems, smart grids. 

Global smart grid market to grow to $92.97 billion by 2026 (Source: Fortune Business Insights). 

Top Job Roles & Paychecks: 

• Renewable Energy Engineer – ₹8–22 LPA. 

• EV Charging Systems Engineer – ₹7–18 LPA. 

• Power Electronics Engineer – ₹9–25 LPA. 

• Automation Control Systems – ₹10–30 LPA. 

Industries Hiring: Renewable energy firms, EV sector, Power, Smart Home, Automation. 

Verdict: Go for this if you care about energy, sustainability, and automation — it’s growing FAST. 

Top Recruiters: Siemens, Schneider Electric, ABB, NTPC, Adani Green 

Bonus: AI & Data Science (Emerging B.Tech Specializations) 

New-age fields like Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, and Robotics Engineering are game-changers. If you can find a college offering B.Tech in these areas — you’re already ahead of the game. 

AI/Data Science = Premium salaries + Global demand. 

Conclusion: So, Which B.Tech Branch Should You Choose? 

CSE & IT if you want high demand, great salaries, global opportunities. 

ECE for flexibility — a mix of electronics + coding.  

Mechanical & Electrical if you love core engineering and emerging tech like EVs and Robotics. 

AI/Data Science for the risk-takers ready to lead the future. 

Lost on what to pick? Check out Aimshala. 

At Aimshala, we don’t do cookie-cutter advice. We give you personalized career guidance so you pick the right B.Tech branch for YOUR future, not just what your cousin picked. 

Confused between CSE and AI? 

Not sure if Mech is future-proof? 

Want to know where jobs will actually be in 5-10 years? 

We got you. Book a session with expert career consultants on Aimshala and get clarity like never before. 

Your future deserves real answers. Let’s get it right together. 

FAQs: 

1. Which B.Tech branch has the highest salary? 

• CSE, IT, and AI/Data Science currently offer the highest packages, especially in tech giants and startups. 

2. Is Mechanical Engineering still a good choice? 

Yes, if you focus on EVs, Robotics, Mechatronics, and stay updated with modern tools. Traditional Mech is evolving fast. 

3. Can I switch careers after B.Tech? 

Absolutely! Many engineers move into MBA, Data Science, Finance, Product Management later — a B.Tech gives you that flexibility. 

4. Which B.Tech branch is best for government jobs? 

Civil, Electrical, Mechanical are top choices for PSUs, Railways, and Defense sectors. 

5. Should I choose AI/DS even if it’s new? 

• If you’re passionate about it and ready to learn — yes! These are future-facing fields with huge demand, but you’ll need to keep learning as tech evolves.