#Tobacco Product Classification

[seemabhatnagar]

"UP High Court Upholds Food Safety Standards: Sugandhit Supari Classified as Food Product Under FSSA, 2006"

The court held that "sugandhit supari" is classified as a food item under the Food Safety Standards Act, 2006, and not merely a tobacco product under the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products Act, 2003. The summoning order passed by Additional Session Judge Jhasi and the non-bailable warrant issued by Additional District Judge Jhasi were upheld. The application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing these orders was dismissed.

Jagdish Prasad & Another v. State of UP & Another

Crl. Misc. Case No.11772/2024

Before the High Court of Allahabad

Heard by Hon’ble Mr. Justice Arun Kumar Singh Deshwal J

Fact:

The applicants firm M/s Balaji Traders Orai was involved in the manufacturing and sale of a product named "sugandhit supari".

An inspection was conducted by the Food Security Officer on 20.02.2020 at the manufacturing unit of the firm.

During the inspection, 370 packets of "sugandhit supari" were found, four of which were purchased and sent for analysis.

The food analyst's report indicated that the product contained tobacco, was of substandard quality, and did not meet labeling requirements.

A complaint was filed, leading to the summoning of the applicants and the issuance of a non-bailable warrant.

Legal Issue

Whether "sugandhit supari" is classified as a tobacco product or a food item under the relevant laws.

Whether the proceedings under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 (FSSA, 2006) are valid if "sugandhit supari" is a tobacco product.

Point of arguments

Applicant's argument

"Sugandhit supari" is a tobacco product, and thus proceedings under the FSSA, 2006 are erroneous.

The product should be regulated under the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products Act, 2003 (COTPA, 2003).

Even if considered a food item, the applicants hold a valid license, making the invocation of the FSSA, 2006 incorrect.

Opposite Party's Argument

"Sugandhit supari" is a food item and thus falls under the purview of the FSSA, 2006.The applicants failed to present a valid license at the time of inspection.

Court's Observation

The FSSA, 2006 regulates food items to ensure safety for human consumption, while the COTPA, 2003 focuses on regulating and controlling tobacco product.

It considered the inclusion of betel nut (supari) under the definition of food and primary food in the FSSA, 2006 and its standards under the Food Safety and Standards (Food Products Standards and Food Additives) Regulations, 2011.

Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006: Defines "food" as any substance intended for human consumption and includes primary food (Section 3(1)(j)). Betel nut falls under this category as it is a primary food product derived from agriculture.

COTPA, 2003: Regulates tobacco products listed in its schedule. Betel nut (supari) is not listed as a tobacco product under COTPA, 2003 unless it contains tobacco as an ingredient.

[freyrnigeria]

Freyr ensures compliance and success in the ever-changing tobacco market by providing comprehensive regulatory services to Regulation in Tobacco Products.

[stressed-burrito]

05.08.2024

Welp, today was relatively productive. I have started chipping away at my huge pile of backlog by watching lectures and solving practice questions.

Oh, and I was trying to revise Biological Classification...turns out the Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV) has started spreading from the leaves to my pages?? How do I contain it??

(jokes aside, feel free to point out any mistakes from my notes :)

[fishrpg]

2024-10-07: Area 07 (Crawford's General Store)

If you need something in Bowman, Crawford's General Store is almost always the first stop. Flour, rice, jerky, tobacco, coffee are always available at reasonable prices here. Common household items like matches, knives, luggage, and stationery are also available year-round. Other items are seasonal or luxuries that may not be obtainable depending on the wealth of purchaser. These are things like jewelry, pocketwatches, and musical instruments; the availability of these items is dependent on the caravans and peddlers from back east for restocking.

Crawford's is also one of the town's communication hubs. There's a wall of notices, wanted posters, advertisements, and other ephemera just inside the door. When the store is open, there is a collection of mismatched stools and chairs on the store's porch for customers to sit for a spell, but they are brought inside each evening at closing or during inclement weather. Any mail arriving to town (whether by train, coach, or individual traveler) is brought to Crawford's for distribution. There's no delivery service (unless you're friends with the owner and live nearby), so everyone stops by to check for mail along with their weekly shopping trips.

Mildred Crawford is the stern proprietress of the store, and took over its operation when her husband (Luther) died of the flu about three years ago. She operates it with the help of her children, Rosie and Hiram. Credit is offered for those who are a little light on money, but Mildred does not operate a charity and expects to be repaid within a month. The consequences of not repaying are to consistently receive the worst and most damaged goods until the debt is repaid.

There is one other product that may not be available to people (regardless of financial delinquency): Condoms. Yes, the miracle of vulcanized rubber has allowed the creation of condoms for several years now. Mildred only allows two groups of people to purchase condoms: married couples who have had at least 5 children, and low-class "undesirables" who she thinks shouldn't be reproducing. There are several perennial classes of undesirables, but many people may be caught up in the classification depending on her mood (and how unrepentant the sinner customer is).

Although she doesn't gossip about it, Mildred knows everything that's going on in town because she reads other people's mail. If a letter is damaged, already open, or just not very well sealed, she considers it her right to read the contents. That's how she determines who to extend credit to and who is worthy of prophylactics.

Additional information about general stores/mercantiles in the era from Petticoats and Pistols.

[iorservice]

Importer of Record Responsibilities: A Comprehensive Guide

The role of an Importer of Record Responsibilities (IOR) is pivotal in the global supply chain, serving as the responsible entity for ensuring that imported goods comply with all legal and regulatory requirements in the destination country. This responsibility is not merely procedural but also holds significant legal and financial implications. In this guide, we delve into the various responsibilities of an IOR, providing businesses with the essential knowledge to navigate international trade with confidence.

Who is the Importer of Record (IOR)?

The Importer of Record is an individual or entity designated to take responsibility for the importation of goods into a specific country. This role typically involves ensuring compliance with customs regulations, paying applicable taxes and duties, and providing accurate documentation. The IOR can be the buyer, seller, or a third-party organization authorized to handle these responsibilities.

Key Responsibilities of an Importer of Record

The IOR's duties encompass a range of activities that ensure smooth and compliant import operations. Here’s a breakdown of the primary responsibilities:

1. Legal and Regulatory Compliance

The IOR is responsible for adhering to all import regulations of the destination country. This includes:

Customs Laws: Ensuring that imported goods meet the legal requirements set by the customs authorities.

Trade Compliance: Abiding by international trade laws, including sanctions, export controls, and embargoes.

Product Regulations: Verifying that the goods comply with local standards, such as safety, quality, and labeling requirements.

Failure to comply can result in fines, delays, or even confiscation of goods.

2. Documentation Management

Accurate documentation is critical for the importation process. The IOR must ensure that all required documents are complete and submitted to the relevant authorities. Key documents include:

Commercial Invoice: Provides details about the goods, their value, and terms of sale.

Bill of Lading or Air Waybill: Acts as a receipt of shipment and evidence of the contract between the exporter and carrier.

Packing List: Details the contents of the shipment for customs inspection.

Import Licenses: If required, these must be obtained and presented.

Certificates of Origin: Confirm the goods' country of manufacture, often necessary for tariff classification.

3. Payment of Duties and Taxes

One of the fundamental responsibilities of the IOR is to pay all duties, taxes, and fees associated with the importation of goods. This may include:

Customs Duties: Calculated based on the classification and value of the goods.

Value-Added Tax (VAT): Applied in many countries to imported goods.

Excise Taxes: Specific to certain products, such as alcohol, tobacco, and luxury items.

Timely payment ensures that goods are not delayed or held at customs.

4. Product Classification and Tariff Codes

Correctly classifying goods under the Harmonized System (HS) codes is another vital responsibility. These codes determine the duties and taxes applicable to the shipment. Errors in classification can lead to:

Overpayment or underpayment of duties.

Delays in customs clearance.

Potential penalties for non-compliance.

5. Ensuring Proper Markings and Labeling

Imported goods must meet the labeling requirements of the destination country. This can include:

Product Labels: Information such as origin, safety warnings, and ingredients.

Packaging Standards: Ensuring materials comply with environmental or safety regulations.

Failure to comply with labeling standards can result in fines or rejected shipments.

6. Managing Import Licenses and Permits

Certain products, such as pharmaceuticals, electronics, and food items, may require special permits or licenses. The IOR is responsible for:

Obtaining the necessary permits before shipment.

Ensuring all additional regulatory requirements are fulfilled.

7. Acting as a Liaison with Customs Authorities

The IOR serves as the primary point of contact between the customs authorities and the business. This involves:

Answering queries from customs officials.

Providing additional documentation or information as needed.

Resolving disputes or issues that arise during the clearance process.

8. Record-Keeping and Audit Readiness

Customs authorities may audit import transactions to ensure compliance. The IOR must maintain detailed records of all imports, including:

Copies of all documentation submitted.

Proof of payment for duties and taxes.

Records of any correspondence with customs authorities.

Typically, records must be kept for a specified period, often five years or more, depending on local regulations.

Risks and Challenges for the Importer of Record

While the responsibilities of an IOR are clearly defined, the role comes with inherent challenges, such as:

Regulatory Changes: Keeping up with evolving import regulations in different countries.

Financial Liability: The IOR bears financial responsibility for duties, taxes, and penalties.

Operational Complexity: Managing multiple shipments and varying documentation requirements.

Legal Risks: Non-compliance can lead to legal action, fines, and damage to reputation.

To mitigate these risks, many businesses partner with experienced third-party IOR service providers.

The Role of IOR Service Providers

Engaging a professional IOR service provider can streamline the import process, especially for businesses entering new markets. These providers offer:

Expertise in local regulations and requirements.

Assistance with documentation, permits, and licenses.

Efficient handling of customs clearance and payment processes.

By outsourcing IOR responsibilities, businesses can focus on core operations while ensuring compliance and minimizing risks.

Conclusion

The Importer of Record plays a critical role in international trade, serving as the linchpin for compliance, documentation, and financial accountability. Whether acting independently or through a trusted service provider, the IOR’s responsibilities ensure that goods move smoothly through customs and reach their destination without legal or operational hiccups.

For businesses involved in global trade, understanding and fulfilling IOR duties is essential for sustained success in the international marketplace.

[dankusner]

Houston-area cities crack down with new limits on smoke shops

Rosenberg has joined other Houston-area cities in efforts to control smoke shops through ordinances that increase licensing and regulation requirements, reining in where, when and how businesses may operate.

An ordinance that went into effect in September is one of several smoke and vape shop rules enacted by area cities, including Sugar Land and Galveston, over the past year.

'As a City, we’re concerned about the growing number of new retail tobacco stores, smoke shops and tobacco bars, particularly those located near schools,' Tanya Kveton, director of communications and community engagement for the city, said in an email.

Kveton said vape shops weren’t previously required to be licensed, but the ordinance is now requiring them to obtain one from the city, with a 60-day grace period for existing businesses to catch up on the new requirements.

Smoke shops will also now be subject to routine annual inspections from law enforcement, fire marshals and building officials.

Smoke shops are now required to maintain a 2,000-foot distance from schools, churches, parks, day care facilities and similar establishments.

The 'buffer zone,' Kveton said, has been put in place 'as a measure of public safety in regard to public health of our residents especially our youth.'

Shop hours have also been cut to 10 a.m. to 10 p.m., and no one under 21 is allowed on the premises.

Businesses must keep clear windows, and activities such as drinking, gambling and outdoor sales are prohibited by the ordinance.

Allen laid out similar restrictions on new smoke shops through an ordinance at the end of September, just a month after nine Allen hemp businesses were raided for allegedly selling products with THC levels above the legal threshold.

New smoke shops in Allen are required to be at least 300 feet away from single-family zoned properties, religious facilities, public hospitals and day care facilities.

The ordinance also bans minors from entering a smoke shop without an accompanying adult.

In late August, La Porte passed an ordinance amending its zoning code to add a new use classification for e-cigarette and vape stores.

Before the change, the only related classification was for tobacco and smokers’ supply and cigar stores.

Sugar Land hit the smoke shop crackdown earlier in the year.

At the beginning of April, it passed an ordinance prohibiting the establishment of new tobacco, hookah and vapor stores within city limits.

The ordinance banned the opening of smoke shops by taking them off the list of permitted land uses in the development code.

Existing smoke shops were allowed to remain but are no longer allowed to apply for expansion.

— Tanya Babbar, Houston Chronicle

[nicmogul]

Buy Nicotine Pouches in Australia: A Smoke Free Alternative

What Are Nicotine Pouches?

Nicotine pouches are small, discreet pouches that contain nicotine, but they do not require combustion like cigarettes or vaporization like e-cigarettes. Instead, they are placed between the lip and gum, where they release nicotine into the bloodstream through the lining of the mouth. This method is similar to traditional chewing tobacco, but nicotine pouches are typically free of tobacco leaf and other harmful additives.

Nicotine pouches come in different strengths and flavors, allowing users to tailor their experience to their preferences. Whether you are a seasoned nicotine user or trying to reduce your intake, the flexibility in dosage and flavors makes nicotine pouches an appealing alternative.

Benefits of Nicotine Pouches

Smoke-Free: One of the most significant advantages of nicotine pouches is that they are smoke-free. Unlike cigarettes, they do not produce harmful smoke or secondhand smoke, buy nicotine pouches australia making them less harmful to both the user and those around them. This smoke-free feature is especially important in public spaces or around family and friends where smoking is prohibited or frowned upon.

No Odor: Nicotine pouches are odorless, so users do not have to worry about lingering smells on their breath, clothes, or environment. This contrasts with cigarettes, which often leave a strong and unpleasant odor.

Convenience and Discreetness: Nicotine pouches are small, discreet, and easy to use. They can be carried in a pocket or purse, and users can enjoy them anytime, anywhere without the need for lighters or charging devices. This makes them perfect for individuals with busy lifestyles who want to satisfy their nicotine cravings on the go.

Healthier Alternative: While nicotine is still an addictive substance, nicotine pouches aus nicotine pouches are considered a healthier alternative to smoking. Traditional cigarettes contain thousands of harmful chemicals and toxins, including tar, carbon monoxide, and carcinogens, all of which can lead to severe health conditions such as lung cancer and heart disease. Nicotine pouches, on the other hand, provide nicotine without the combustion and harmful byproducts of smoking.

Range of Flavors: Nicotine pouches come in a variety of flavors, such as mint, citrus, coffee, and berry. This range of flavors makes the experience more enjoyable and offers users a refreshing alternative to the harsh taste of traditional tobacco products.

Legal Status of Nicotine Pouches in Australia

In Australia, the sale and distribution of nicotine products, including nicotine pouches, is tightly regulated. Nicotine is classified as a Schedule 7 poison under the Poisons Standard, which means it is only available via prescription. This classification was put in place to ensure that consumers have medical supervision when using nicotine products to manage their addiction or reduce harm.

As of 2021, Australians can legally buy nicotine pouches if they obtain a prescription from a doctor. Some medical professionals in Australia recognize nicotine pouches as a useful tool in reducing harm for smokers trying to quit, and they may provide prescriptions for these products if they deem it appropriate.

How to Purchase Nicotine Pouches in Australia

If you're interested in trying nicotine pouches, the first step is to consult with your healthcare provider. After receiving a prescription, you can purchase nicotine pouches from an authorized Australian pharmacy or through an online supplier. Several international companies ship nicotine pouches to Australia, but it’s crucial to ensure that you follow the legal guidelines to avoid potential issues at customs.

[inayaxx55]

Global Clove Cigarettes Market Report 2024 - By Size, Demand, Report, Industry Trends, Forecast To 2034

The Clove Cigarettes market report offered by Reports Intellect is meant to serve as a helpful means to evaluate the market together with an exhaustive scrutiny and crystal-clear statistics linked to this market. The report consists of the drivers and restraints of the Clove Cigarettes Market accompanied by their impact on the demand over the forecast period. Additionally, the report includes the study of prospects available in the market on a global level.

With tables and figures helping evaluate the Global Clove Cigarettes market, this research offers key statistics on the state of the industry and is a beneficial source of guidance and direction for companies and entities interested in the market. This report comes along with an additional Excel data-sheet suite taking quantitative data from all numeric forecasts offered in the study.

Get Sample PDF Brochure @ https://www.reportsintellect.com/sample-request/2903899

Key players offered in the market: British American Tobacco Djarum Gudang Garam Japan Tobacco KT & G PHILIP MORRIS

Additionally, it takes account of the prominent players of the Clove Cigarettes market with insights including market share, product specifications, key strategies, contact details, and company profiles. Similarly, the report involves the market computed CAGR of the market created on previous records regarding the market and existing market trends accompanied by future developments. It also divulges the future impact of enforcing regulations and policies on the expansion of the Clove Cigarettes Market.

Scope and Segmentation of the Clove Cigarettes Market

The estimates for all segments including type and application/end-user have been provided on a regional basis for the forecast period from 2024 to 2034. We have applied a mix of bottom-up and top-down methods for market estimation, analyzing the crucial regional markets, dynamics, and trends for numerous applications. Moreover, the fastest & slowest growing market segments are pointed out in the study to give out significant insights into each core element of the market.

Clove Cigarettes Market Type Coverage: - Machine-made Clove Cigarettes Hand-rolled Clove Cigarettes

Clove Cigarettes Market Application Coverage: - Male Segment Female Segment

Regional Analysis:

North America Country (United States, Canada) South America Asia Country (China, Japan, India, Korea) Europe Country (Germany, UK, France, Italy) Other Countries (Middle East, Africa, GCC)

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Concluding study about the growth plot of Clove Cigarettes Market for upcoming years.

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Develop a competitive approach based on the competitive landscape

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Prepare management and tactical presentations using the Clove Cigarettes market data

Plan for new product promotion and portfolio in advance

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[shiza0022]

Global Clove Cigarettes Market Report 2024 - By Size, Demand, Report, Industry Trends, Forecast To 2034

The Clove Cigarettes market report offered by Reports Intellect is meant to serve as a helpful means to evaluate the market together with an exhaustive scrutiny and crystal-clear statistics linked to this market. The report consists of the drivers and restraints of the Clove Cigarettes Market accompanied by their impact on the demand over the forecast period. Additionally, the report includes the study of prospects available in the market on a global level.

With tables and figures helping evaluate the Global Clove Cigarettes market, this research offers key statistics on the state of the industry and is a beneficial source of guidance and direction for companies and entities interested in the market. This report comes along with an additional Excel data-sheet suite taking quantitative data from all numeric forecasts offered in the study.

Get Sample PDF Brochure @ https://www.reportsintellect.com/sample-request/2903899

Key players offered in the market: British American Tobacco Djarum Gudang Garam Japan Tobacco KT & G PHILIP MORRIS

Additionally, it takes account of the prominent players of the Clove Cigarettes market with insights including market share, product specifications, key strategies, contact details, and company profiles. Similarly, the report involves the market computed CAGR of the market created on previous records regarding the market and existing market trends accompanied by future developments. It also divulges the future impact of enforcing regulations and policies on the expansion of the Clove Cigarettes Market.

Scope and Segmentation of the Clove Cigarettes Market

The estimates for all segments including type and application/end-user have been provided on a regional basis for the forecast period from 2024 to 2034. We have applied a mix of bottom-up and top-down methods for market estimation, analyzing the crucial regional markets, dynamics, and trends for numerous applications. Moreover, the fastest & slowest growing market segments are pointed out in the study to give out significant insights into each core element of the market.

Clove Cigarettes Market Type Coverage: - Machine-made Clove Cigarettes Hand-rolled Clove Cigarettes

Clove Cigarettes Market Application Coverage: - Male Segment Female Segment

Regional Analysis:

North America Country (United States, Canada) South America Asia Country (China, Japan, India, Korea) Europe Country (Germany, UK, France, Italy) Other Countries (Middle East, Africa, GCC)

Discount PDF Brochure @ https://www.reportsintellect.com/discount-request/2903899

The comprehensive report provides:

Complete assessment of all opportunities and threats in the global market.

Clove Cigarettes Market recent advancements and major events.

A thorough study of business policies for the growth of the Clove Cigarettes Market leading players.

Concluding study about the growth plot of Clove Cigarettes Market for upcoming years.

Detailed understanding of Clove Cigarettes Market particular drivers, restraints, and major micro markets.

Favorable impression inside vital technological and market latest trends hitting the Clove Cigarettes Market.

Reasons to Purchase Clove Cigarettes Market Research Report

Develop a competitive approach based on the competitive landscape

Build business strategy by identifying the high growth and attractive Clove Cigarettes market classifications

Identify potential business partners, gaining targets and business buyers

Design financial investment policies based on estimated high potential segments

Prepare management and tactical presentations using the Clove Cigarettes market data

Plan for new product promotion and portfolio in advance

Contact Us: sales@reportsintellect.com Phone No: + 1-706-996-2486 US Address: 225 Peachtree Street NE, Suite 400, Atlanta, GA 30303

[ausetkmt]

Cato Institute: Beer, Wine, Whiskey, Cigars, and Cigarettes Are Not on the DEA's List of Controlled Substances. Neither Should ...

The Drug Enforcement Administration announced today that it intends to reschedule cannabis as Schedule III on its schedule of controlled substances. For the past half‐​century, the DEA classified cannabis as Schedule I: “No currently accepted medical use and high potential for abuse.”

Of course, no serious person would argue that cannabis has “no currently accepted medical use.” As far back as 1916, Sir William Osler, the so‐​called “father of modern medicine,” recommended cannabis as the “drug of choice” for treating migraines. But cannabis’s history of “accepted medical use” dates back to at least 2800 B.C.

President Biden had asked the Department of Health and Human Services to review cannabis classification in 2022, and last summer HHS recommended that the DEA reclassify cannabis to Schedule III: “Drugs with a moderate to low potential for physical and psychological dependence.”

The good news is that the federal cops practicing medicine—the DEA—finally recognize that cannabis has medicinal uses. Rescheduling should make it easier for patients to obtain the drug with a prescription in the states that have not yet legalized medicinal cannabis. To date, 38 states and the District of Columbia have legalized medicinal cannabis. It will also make it easier for researchers to perform high‐​quality studies on the plant’s medicinal uses. And it will make it easier for cannabis retailers to take federal tax deductions from which the law has barred them.

The bad news is that it is still federally illegal for people to use cannabis recreationally. With rescheduling, the only way people will be federally permitted to purchase and consume cannabis will be if a health care practitioner prescribes it to them. This should be welcome news to recreational cannabis purveyors in the unregulated black market in the 26 states where recreational cannabis remains illegal.

The medical profession has long recognized that alcohol has medicinal uses. There is evidence that consuming moderate amounts of alcohol may be good for you. Alcohol can also be addictive and cause serious health problems, including cirrhosis, gastrointestinal cancers, cardiomyopathy, and encephalopathy. Yet, after their disastrous experience with alcohol prohibition, federal regulators have never sought to list alcohol as a controlled substance. People don’t need a doctor’s prescription to purchase a product from their local liquor store.

Tobacco has no currently known medicinal use but many known harmful effects. And, while relatively harmless, the nicotine in tobacco smoke can addict smokers and expose them to tobacco smoke’s harmful components. Yet the DEA has never listed cigars or cigarettes on its schedule of controlled substances, even though one can argue that they have “no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse.”

I am not arguing for the DEA to add alcohol and tobacco to its list of controlled substances. On the contrary, I am calling for the DEA to remove a much less harmful—and more medicinally useful—product from that list.

Rescheduling cannabis is nice. It’s a small step in the right direction. But it doesn’t go far enough. The DEA should de‐​schedule cannabis.

[sydney-customs-broker]

AUSTRALIA – INDIA – FREE TRADE AGREEMENT

The Albanese Government welcomes confirmation today, that the Indian Government has completed its domestic requirements to enable implementation of the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA).

This trade agreement will deliver new market access opportunities for Australian businesses and consumers from 29 December 2022.

Australia finalised its domestic requirements for the trade agreement last week with the unanimous passage the Government’s Bills through Parliament.

ECTA is a ground-breaking agreement that brings Australia and India’s economies closer together.

From 29 December, tariffs on 85 per cent of Australia’s exports to India will be eliminated and high tariffs on a further 5 per cent of goods will be phased down.

Entry into force of the agreement before the New Year delivers a double bonus of two tariff cuts in quick succession: one as the agreement comes into effect and a second on 1 January 2023.

ECTA will save Australian exporters around $2 billion a year in tariffs, while consumers and business will save around $500 million in tariffs on imports of finished goods, and inputs to our manufacturing sector.

The tariff commitments provided by India in the agreement will open up access for Australia’s exporters of products including critical minerals, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, lentils, seafood, sheepmeat, horticulture and wine.

Australian service suppliers will benefit from full or partial access across more than 85 Indian services sectors and subsectors. Australian suppliers across 31 sectors and subsectors will be guaranteed the highest standard of treatment that India grants to any future free trade agreement partner.

Australian services sectors to benefit include higher education and adult education, as well as business services such as tax, architecture and urban planning.

ECTA will support tourism and workforce needs in regional Australia by making 1000 Work and Holiday Program places available to young adventurous Indians. It maintains opportunities for Indian students graduating in Australia to undertake post-study work, with a bonus year of stay for high-performing STEM graduates.

Australia and India are now progressing a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement to build on ECTA. The Australian Government is pursuing further opportunities in goods and services, in addition to new commitments in areas such as digital trade, government procurement, and new areas of cooperation.

Current and aspiring exporters can explore ECTA’s tariff market access outcomes on the FTA Portal.

Customs services offered by 365 Freight & Customs Brokers include:

Customs and Quarantine Clearance Quarantine procedures

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Export Declaration

Tobacco Imports

Alcohol Imports

Gold & Precious Metal Imports

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Port Congestion

Seizure of Goods

Destruction of Goods

INFRINGEMENT NOTICES

Dumping Duty

By-Laws

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Duty Drawbacks & Refunds

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Free Trade Agreements

TRADEX Anti-Dumping and Countervailing duties

Import Restrictions and Prohibitions

Temporary Imports

Carnets

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[customsbrokerbrisbane]

AUSTRALIA – INDIA – FREE TRADE AGREEMENT

The Albanese Government welcomes confirmation today, that the Indian Government has completed its domestic requirements to enable implementation of the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA).

This trade agreement will deliver new market access opportunities for Australian businesses and consumers from 29 December 2022.

Australia finalised its domestic requirements for the trade agreement last week with the unanimous passage the Government’s Bills through Parliament.

ECTA is a ground-breaking agreement that brings Australia and India’s economies closer together.

From 29 December, tariffs on 85 per cent of Australia’s exports to India will be eliminated and high tariffs on a further 5 per cent of goods will be phased down.

Entry into force of the agreement before the New Year delivers a double bonus of two tariff cuts in quick succession: one as the agreement comes into effect and a second on 1 January 2023.

ECTA will save Australian exporters around $2 billion a year in tariffs, while consumers and business will save around $500 million in tariffs on imports of finished goods, and inputs to our manufacturing sector.

The tariff commitments provided by India in the agreement will open up access for Australia’s exporters of products including critical minerals, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, lentils, seafood, sheepmeat, horticulture and wine.

Australian service suppliers will benefit from full or partial access across more than 85 Indian services sectors and subsectors. Australian suppliers across 31 sectors and subsectors will be guaranteed the highest standard of treatment that India grants to any future free trade agreement partner.

Australian services sectors to benefit include higher education and adult education, as well as business services such as tax, architecture and urban planning.

ECTA will support tourism and workforce needs in regional Australia by making 1000 Work and Holiday Program places available to young adventurous Indians. It maintains opportunities for Indian students graduating in Australia to undertake post-study work, with a bonus year of stay for high-performing STEM graduates.

Australia and India are now progressing a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement to build on ECTA. The Australian Government is pursuing further opportunities in goods and services, in addition to new commitments in areas such as digital trade, government procurement, and new areas of cooperation.

Current and aspiring exporters can explore ECTA’s tariff market access outcomes on the FTA Portal.

Customs services offered by 365 Freight & Customs Brokers include:

Customs and Quarantine Clearance Quarantine procedures

laws & legislation

Export Declaration

Tobacco Imports

Alcohol Imports

Gold & Precious Metal Imports

Gems * Jewellery Imports

Vehicle Imports

Port Congestion

Seizure of Goods

Destruction of Goods

INFRINGEMENT NOTICES

Dumping Duty

By-Laws

Landed Costing Tariff Advices and Concessions

Duty Drawbacks & Refunds

Tariff Consultancy & Audits Tariff Concession Order System Customs Tariff Classification

Free Trade Agreements

TRADEX Anti-Dumping and Countervailing duties

Import Restrictions and Prohibitions

Temporary Imports

Carnets

Finally, your success is our success. We keep on updating all the Government policies related to Import & Export, which allow us to provide you excellent strategy for your export & import needs. Visit our website https://365freight.com.au/ for more details You can find our Sydney Office at : https://g.page/r/CY4zO_LUa8LgEAE Melbourne Office at : https://g.page/r/CXwYLKzkRCJVEAE Brisbane Office at : https://g.page/r/CZaFaaBMIpvaEAE Perth Office at : https://g.page/r/CfTwRl9wGL33EAE Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/customs.broker.sydney.nsw/ Twitter : https://twitter.com/customs_sydney

[customsbrokerperth]

AUSTRALIA – INDIA – FREE TRADE AGREEMENT

The Albanese Government welcomes confirmation today, that the Indian Government has completed its domestic requirements to enable implementation of the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA).

This trade agreement will deliver new market access opportunities for Australian businesses and consumers from 29 December 2022.

Australia finalised its domestic requirements for the trade agreement last week with the unanimous passage the Government’s Bills through Parliament.

ECTA is a ground-breaking agreement that brings Australia and India’s economies closer together.

From 29 December, tariffs on 85 per cent of Australia’s exports to India will be eliminated and high tariffs on a further 5 per cent of goods will be phased down.

Entry into force of the agreement before the New Year delivers a double bonus of two tariff cuts in quick succession: one as the agreement comes into effect and a second on 1 January 2023.

ECTA will save Australian exporters around $2 billion a year in tariffs, while consumers and business will save around $500 million in tariffs on imports of finished goods, and inputs to our manufacturing sector.

The tariff commitments provided by India in the agreement will open up access for Australia’s exporters of products including critical minerals, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, lentils, seafood, sheepmeat, horticulture and wine.

Australian service suppliers will benefit from full or partial access across more than 85 Indian services sectors and subsectors. Australian suppliers across 31 sectors and subsectors will be guaranteed the highest standard of treatment that India grants to any future free trade agreement partner.

Australian services sectors to benefit include higher education and adult education, as well as business services such as tax, architecture and urban planning.

ECTA will support tourism and workforce needs in regional Australia by making 1000 Work and Holiday Program places available to young adventurous Indians. It maintains opportunities for Indian students graduating in Australia to undertake post-study work, with a bonus year of stay for high-performing STEM graduates.

Australia and India are now progressing a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement to build on ECTA. The Australian Government is pursuing further opportunities in goods and services, in addition to new commitments in areas such as digital trade, government procurement, and new areas of cooperation.

Current and aspiring exporters can explore ECTA’s tariff market access outcomes on the FTA Portal.

Customs services offered by 365 Freight & Customs Brokers include:

Customs and Quarantine Clearance Quarantine procedures

laws & legislation

Export Declaration

Tobacco Imports

Alcohol Imports

Gold & Precious Metal Imports

Gems * Jewellery Imports

Vehicle Imports

Port Congestion

Seizure of Goods

Destruction of Goods

INFRINGEMENT NOTICES

Dumping Duty

By-Laws

Landed Costing Tariff Advices and Concessions

Duty Drawbacks & Refunds

Tariff Consultancy & Audits Tariff Concession Order System Customs Tariff Classification

Free Trade Agreements

TRADEX Anti-Dumping and Countervailing duties

Import Restrictions and Prohibitions

Temporary Imports

Carnets

Finally, your success is our success. We keep on updating all the Government policies related to Import & Export, which allow us to provide you excellent strategy for your export & import needs. Visit our website https://365freight.com.au/ for more details You can find our Sydney Office at : https://g.page/r/CY4zO_LUa8LgEAE Melbourne Office at : https://g.page/r/CXwYLKzkRCJVEAE Brisbane Office at : https://g.page/r/CZaFaaBMIpvaEAE Perth Office at : https://g.page/r/CfTwRl9wGL33EAE Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/customs.broker.sydney.nsw/ Twitter : https://twitter.com/customs_sydney

[melbourne-customs-broker]

AUSTRALIA – INDIA – FREE TRADE AGREEMENT

The Albanese Government welcomes confirmation today, that the Indian Government has completed its domestic requirements to enable implementation of the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA).

This trade agreement will deliver new market access opportunities for Australian businesses and consumers from 29 December 2022.

Australia finalised its domestic requirements for the trade agreement last week with the unanimous passage the Government’s Bills through Parliament.

ECTA is a ground-breaking agreement that brings Australia and India’s economies closer together.

From 29 December, tariffs on 85 per cent of Australia’s exports to India will be eliminated and high tariffs on a further 5 per cent of goods will be phased down.

Entry into force of the agreement before the New Year delivers a double bonus of two tariff cuts in quick succession: one as the agreement comes into effect and a second on 1 January 2023.

ECTA will save Australian exporters around $2 billion a year in tariffs, while consumers and business will save around $500 million in tariffs on imports of finished goods, and inputs to our manufacturing sector.

The tariff commitments provided by India in the agreement will open up access for Australia’s exporters of products including critical minerals, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, lentils, seafood, sheepmeat, horticulture and wine.

Australian service suppliers will benefit from full or partial access across more than 85 Indian services sectors and subsectors. Australian suppliers across 31 sectors and subsectors will be guaranteed the highest standard of treatment that India grants to any future free trade agreement partner.

Australian services sectors to benefit include higher education and adult education, as well as business services such as tax, architecture and urban planning.

ECTA will support tourism and workforce needs in regional Australia by making 1000 Work and Holiday Program places available to young adventurous Indians. It maintains opportunities for Indian students graduating in Australia to undertake post-study work, with a bonus year of stay for high-performing STEM graduates.

Australia and India are now progressing a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement to build on ECTA. The Australian Government is pursuing further opportunities in goods and services, in addition to new commitments in areas such as digital trade, government procurement, and new areas of cooperation.

Current and aspiring exporters can explore ECTA’s tariff market access outcomes on the FTA Portal.

Customs services offered by 365 Freight & Customs Brokers include:

Customs and Quarantine Clearance Quarantine procedures

laws & legislation

Export Declaration

Tobacco Imports

Alcohol Imports

Gold & Precious Metal Imports

Gems * Jewellery Imports

Vehicle Imports

Port Congestion

Seizure of Goods

Destruction of Goods

INFRINGEMENT NOTICES

Dumping Duty

By-Laws

Landed Costing Tariff Advices and Concessions

Duty Drawbacks & Refunds

Tariff Consultancy & Audits Tariff Concession Order System Customs Tariff Classification

Free Trade Agreements

TRADEX Anti-Dumping and Countervailing duties

Import Restrictions and Prohibitions

Temporary Imports

Carnets

Finally, your success is our success. We keep on updating all the Government policies related to Import & Export, which allow us to provide you excellent strategy for your export & import needs. Visit our website https://365freight.com.au/ for more details You can find our Sydney Office at : https://g.page/r/CY4zO_LUa8LgEAE Melbourne Office at : https://g.page/r/CXwYLKzkRCJVEAE Brisbane Office at : https://g.page/r/CZaFaaBMIpvaEAE Perth Office at : https://g.page/r/CfTwRl9wGL33EAE Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/customs.broker.sydney.nsw/ Twitter : https://twitter.com/customs_sydney

[bokauffmann]

Bourbon Standards

Want to know the 7 factors required for a whiskey to be identified as a ‘Bourbon’?

Abby Inglewood here, to answer the question: What does it take to be called a bourbon?  While all bourbons are whiskeys, not all whiskeys are bourbons.  Here to explain the distinction is my good friend, and bourbon junky, Andrew.  Hi Andrew!

Hello Abby, and you nailed it.  In order to be called a ‘bourbon’, special standards must be met.  There are 7 of them!

Ok, let's start with the first one, which is the fermentation mixture, right?  They call it the ‘mash bill’?

Correct, Abby: The mash bill is the recipe for grains used in the fermentation process to produce whiskey. It specifies the particular mix and percentages of different types of grains, such as corn, rye, barley, and wheat. In the context of bourbon, the mash bill must consist of at least fifty-one % corn to meet the classification standards. The composition of the mash bill greatly influences the flavor profile and characteristics of the final whiskey product.

And what about the strength? I heard there's a rule about that too.

Right, you are! When distilling this liquid gold, you can't go over one hundred and sixty proof. That's eighty % alcohol by volume. If it's any higher, it's not wearing the bourbon badge anymore.

Got it, keep it cool on the alcohol thermometer. That was requirement number 2,  Now, doesn't it have to sleep in some special barrels or something?

 Oh, absolutely! Bourbon takes a cozy nap in brand-new charred oak barrels. But here's the kicker – it can't be tucked in at more than one hundred and twenty five proof. It's like bourbon's bedtime rule.  So those would be rules 3 and 4.

A bedtime rule, love it! And it's all-American, right?

As American as apple pie! That's rule number 5:  It doesn't matter if it's not from Kentucky; any state can claim bourbon fame. Heck, even U.S. territories can be involved in this.

Wow, so it's a nationwide party!  And when it's time to bottle?

Rule 6 is that it must be bottled between eighty and one hundred and fifty proof. That's forty % to seventy-five % alcohol by volume. It's like Bourbon's dress code for leaving the barrel house.

Dress code, check! And no funny business with additives, right?

Spot on! Bourbon's all-natural. No makeup, no additives – just pure, unadulterated spirit.

Thanks, Andrew!  So to summarize: It’s gotta be at least fifty-one % corn, made in the US or its possessions, stay under one hundred and sixty Proof while fermenting, and under one hundred and twenty-five proof while aging in new, charred barrels, and bottled between eighty and one hundred and fifty proof, and contain no additives.

You bet, Abby!  Now there are a couple of additional standards.   If you want to call it "straight" bourbon, think of it as a two-year minimum in the barrel. And for the "bottled-in-bond" badge of honor, we're talking four years.

Thanks again,  It’s nice to see that these standards exist.  But who made them, and who enforces them?

The standards for bourbon are set by the United States federal government, specifically through regulations enforced by the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB). These regulations define the requirements that distillers must meet for a whiskey to be labeled as bourbon. The TTB is responsible for ensuring compliance with these standards and can take enforcement action against producers who do not adhere to them

There is so much to learn about bourbons, scotches, and whiskeys in general.  I hope you enjoyed this video and will do me the favor of watching another one from our growing catalog.