#Tobacco Product Classification

[seemabhatnagar]

"UP High Court Upholds Food Safety Standards: Sugandhit Supari Classified as Food Product Under FSSA, 2006"

The court held that "sugandhit supari" is classified as a food item under the Food Safety Standards Act, 2006, and not merely a tobacco product under the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products Act, 2003. The summoning order passed by Additional Session Judge Jhasi and the non-bailable warrant issued by Additional District Judge Jhasi were upheld. The application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing these orders was dismissed.

Jagdish Prasad & Another v. State of UP & Another

Crl. Misc. Case No.11772/2024

Before the High Court of Allahabad

Heard by Hon’ble Mr. Justice Arun Kumar Singh Deshwal J

Fact:

The applicants firm M/s Balaji Traders Orai was involved in the manufacturing and sale of a product named "sugandhit supari".

An inspection was conducted by the Food Security Officer on 20.02.2020 at the manufacturing unit of the firm.

During the inspection, 370 packets of "sugandhit supari" were found, four of which were purchased and sent for analysis.

The food analyst's report indicated that the product contained tobacco, was of substandard quality, and did not meet labeling requirements.

A complaint was filed, leading to the summoning of the applicants and the issuance of a non-bailable warrant.

Legal Issue

Whether "sugandhit supari" is classified as a tobacco product or a food item under the relevant laws.

Whether the proceedings under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 (FSSA, 2006) are valid if "sugandhit supari" is a tobacco product.

Point of arguments

Applicant's argument

"Sugandhit supari" is a tobacco product, and thus proceedings under the FSSA, 2006 are erroneous.

The product should be regulated under the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products Act, 2003 (COTPA, 2003).

Even if considered a food item, the applicants hold a valid license, making the invocation of the FSSA, 2006 incorrect.

Opposite Party's Argument

"Sugandhit supari" is a food item and thus falls under the purview of the FSSA, 2006.The applicants failed to present a valid license at the time of inspection.

Court's Observation

The FSSA, 2006 regulates food items to ensure safety for human consumption, while the COTPA, 2003 focuses on regulating and controlling tobacco product.

It considered the inclusion of betel nut (supari) under the definition of food and primary food in the FSSA, 2006 and its standards under the Food Safety and Standards (Food Products Standards and Food Additives) Regulations, 2011.

Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006: Defines "food" as any substance intended for human consumption and includes primary food (Section 3(1)(j)). Betel nut falls under this category as it is a primary food product derived from agriculture.

COTPA, 2003: Regulates tobacco products listed in its schedule. Betel nut (supari) is not listed as a tobacco product under COTPA, 2003 unless it contains tobacco as an ingredient.

[stressed-burrito]

05.08.2024

Welp, today was relatively productive. I have started chipping away at my huge pile of backlog by watching lectures and solving practice questions.

Oh, and I was trying to revise Biological Classification...turns out the Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV) has started spreading from the leaves to my pages?? How do I contain it??

(jokes aside, feel free to point out any mistakes from my notes :)

[nicmogul]

Buy Nicotine Pouches in Australia: A Smoke Free Alternative

What Are Nicotine Pouches?

Nicotine pouches are small, discreet pouches that contain nicotine, but they do not require combustion like cigarettes or vaporization like e-cigarettes. Instead, they are placed between the lip and gum, where they release nicotine into the bloodstream through the lining of the mouth. This method is similar to traditional chewing tobacco, but nicotine pouches are typically free of tobacco leaf and other harmful additives.

Nicotine pouches come in different strengths and flavors, allowing users to tailor their experience to their preferences. Whether you are a seasoned nicotine user or trying to reduce your intake, the flexibility in dosage and flavors makes nicotine pouches an appealing alternative.

Benefits of Nicotine Pouches

Smoke-Free: One of the most significant advantages of nicotine pouches is that they are smoke-free. Unlike cigarettes, they do not produce harmful smoke or secondhand smoke, buy nicotine pouches australia making them less harmful to both the user and those around them. This smoke-free feature is especially important in public spaces or around family and friends where smoking is prohibited or frowned upon.

No Odor: Nicotine pouches are odorless, so users do not have to worry about lingering smells on their breath, clothes, or environment. This contrasts with cigarettes, which often leave a strong and unpleasant odor.

Convenience and Discreetness: Nicotine pouches are small, discreet, and easy to use. They can be carried in a pocket or purse, and users can enjoy them anytime, anywhere without the need for lighters or charging devices. This makes them perfect for individuals with busy lifestyles who want to satisfy their nicotine cravings on the go.

Healthier Alternative: While nicotine is still an addictive substance, nicotine pouches aus nicotine pouches are considered a healthier alternative to smoking. Traditional cigarettes contain thousands of harmful chemicals and toxins, including tar, carbon monoxide, and carcinogens, all of which can lead to severe health conditions such as lung cancer and heart disease. Nicotine pouches, on the other hand, provide nicotine without the combustion and harmful byproducts of smoking.

Range of Flavors: Nicotine pouches come in a variety of flavors, such as mint, citrus, coffee, and berry. This range of flavors makes the experience more enjoyable and offers users a refreshing alternative to the harsh taste of traditional tobacco products.

Legal Status of Nicotine Pouches in Australia

In Australia, the sale and distribution of nicotine products, including nicotine pouches, is tightly regulated. Nicotine is classified as a Schedule 7 poison under the Poisons Standard, which means it is only available via prescription. This classification was put in place to ensure that consumers have medical supervision when using nicotine products to manage their addiction or reduce harm.

As of 2021, Australians can legally buy nicotine pouches if they obtain a prescription from a doctor. Some medical professionals in Australia recognize nicotine pouches as a useful tool in reducing harm for smokers trying to quit, and they may provide prescriptions for these products if they deem it appropriate.

How to Purchase Nicotine Pouches in Australia

If you're interested in trying nicotine pouches, the first step is to consult with your healthcare provider. After receiving a prescription, you can purchase nicotine pouches from an authorized Australian pharmacy or through an online supplier. Several international companies ship nicotine pouches to Australia, but it’s crucial to ensure that you follow the legal guidelines to avoid potential issues at customs.

[inayaxx55]

Global Clove Cigarettes Market Report 2024 - By Size, Demand, Report, Industry Trends, Forecast To 2034

The Clove Cigarettes market report offered by Reports Intellect is meant to serve as a helpful means to evaluate the market together with an exhaustive scrutiny and crystal-clear statistics linked to this market. The report consists of the drivers and restraints of the Clove Cigarettes Market accompanied by their impact on the demand over the forecast period. Additionally, the report includes the study of prospects available in the market on a global level.

With tables and figures helping evaluate the Global Clove Cigarettes market, this research offers key statistics on the state of the industry and is a beneficial source of guidance and direction for companies and entities interested in the market. This report comes along with an additional Excel data-sheet suite taking quantitative data from all numeric forecasts offered in the study.

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Key players offered in the market: British American Tobacco Djarum Gudang Garam Japan Tobacco KT & G PHILIP MORRIS

Additionally, it takes account of the prominent players of the Clove Cigarettes market with insights including market share, product specifications, key strategies, contact details, and company profiles. Similarly, the report involves the market computed CAGR of the market created on previous records regarding the market and existing market trends accompanied by future developments. It also divulges the future impact of enforcing regulations and policies on the expansion of the Clove Cigarettes Market.

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[shiza0022]

Global Clove Cigarettes Market Report 2024 - By Size, Demand, Report, Industry Trends, Forecast To 2034

The Clove Cigarettes market report offered by Reports Intellect is meant to serve as a helpful means to evaluate the market together with an exhaustive scrutiny and crystal-clear statistics linked to this market. The report consists of the drivers and restraints of the Clove Cigarettes Market accompanied by their impact on the demand over the forecast period. Additionally, the report includes the study of prospects available in the market on a global level.

With tables and figures helping evaluate the Global Clove Cigarettes market, this research offers key statistics on the state of the industry and is a beneficial source of guidance and direction for companies and entities interested in the market. This report comes along with an additional Excel data-sheet suite taking quantitative data from all numeric forecasts offered in the study.

Get Sample PDF Brochure @ https://www.reportsintellect.com/sample-request/2903899

Key players offered in the market: British American Tobacco Djarum Gudang Garam Japan Tobacco KT & G PHILIP MORRIS

Additionally, it takes account of the prominent players of the Clove Cigarettes market with insights including market share, product specifications, key strategies, contact details, and company profiles. Similarly, the report involves the market computed CAGR of the market created on previous records regarding the market and existing market trends accompanied by future developments. It also divulges the future impact of enforcing regulations and policies on the expansion of the Clove Cigarettes Market.

Scope and Segmentation of the Clove Cigarettes Market

The estimates for all segments including type and application/end-user have been provided on a regional basis for the forecast period from 2024 to 2034. We have applied a mix of bottom-up and top-down methods for market estimation, analyzing the crucial regional markets, dynamics, and trends for numerous applications. Moreover, the fastest & slowest growing market segments are pointed out in the study to give out significant insights into each core element of the market.

Clove Cigarettes Market Type Coverage: - Machine-made Clove Cigarettes Hand-rolled Clove Cigarettes

Clove Cigarettes Market Application Coverage: - Male Segment Female Segment

Regional Analysis:

North America Country (United States, Canada) South America Asia Country (China, Japan, India, Korea) Europe Country (Germany, UK, France, Italy) Other Countries (Middle East, Africa, GCC)

Discount PDF Brochure @ https://www.reportsintellect.com/discount-request/2903899

The comprehensive report provides:

Complete assessment of all opportunities and threats in the global market.

Clove Cigarettes Market recent advancements and major events.

A thorough study of business policies for the growth of the Clove Cigarettes Market leading players.

Concluding study about the growth plot of Clove Cigarettes Market for upcoming years.

Detailed understanding of Clove Cigarettes Market particular drivers, restraints, and major micro markets.

Favorable impression inside vital technological and market latest trends hitting the Clove Cigarettes Market.

Reasons to Purchase Clove Cigarettes Market Research Report

Develop a competitive approach based on the competitive landscape

Build business strategy by identifying the high growth and attractive Clove Cigarettes market classifications

Identify potential business partners, gaining targets and business buyers

Design financial investment policies based on estimated high potential segments

Prepare management and tactical presentations using the Clove Cigarettes market data

Plan for new product promotion and portfolio in advance

Contact Us: sales@reportsintellect.com Phone No: + 1-706-996-2486 US Address: 225 Peachtree Street NE, Suite 400, Atlanta, GA 30303

[ausetkmt]

Cato Institute: Beer, Wine, Whiskey, Cigars, and Cigarettes Are Not on the DEA's List of Controlled Substances. Neither Should ...

The Drug Enforcement Administration announced today that it intends to reschedule cannabis as Schedule III on its schedule of controlled substances. For the past half‐​century, the DEA classified cannabis as Schedule I: “No currently accepted medical use and high potential for abuse.”

Of course, no serious person would argue that cannabis has “no currently accepted medical use.” As far back as 1916, Sir William Osler, the so‐​called “father of modern medicine,” recommended cannabis as the “drug of choice” for treating migraines. But cannabis’s history of “accepted medical use” dates back to at least 2800 B.C.

President Biden had asked the Department of Health and Human Services to review cannabis classification in 2022, and last summer HHS recommended that the DEA reclassify cannabis to Schedule III: “Drugs with a moderate to low potential for physical and psychological dependence.”

The good news is that the federal cops practicing medicine—the DEA—finally recognize that cannabis has medicinal uses. Rescheduling should make it easier for patients to obtain the drug with a prescription in the states that have not yet legalized medicinal cannabis. To date, 38 states and the District of Columbia have legalized medicinal cannabis. It will also make it easier for researchers to perform high‐​quality studies on the plant’s medicinal uses. And it will make it easier for cannabis retailers to take federal tax deductions from which the law has barred them.

The bad news is that it is still federally illegal for people to use cannabis recreationally. With rescheduling, the only way people will be federally permitted to purchase and consume cannabis will be if a health care practitioner prescribes it to them. This should be welcome news to recreational cannabis purveyors in the unregulated black market in the 26 states where recreational cannabis remains illegal.

The medical profession has long recognized that alcohol has medicinal uses. There is evidence that consuming moderate amounts of alcohol may be good for you. Alcohol can also be addictive and cause serious health problems, including cirrhosis, gastrointestinal cancers, cardiomyopathy, and encephalopathy. Yet, after their disastrous experience with alcohol prohibition, federal regulators have never sought to list alcohol as a controlled substance. People don’t need a doctor’s prescription to purchase a product from their local liquor store.

Tobacco has no currently known medicinal use but many known harmful effects. And, while relatively harmless, the nicotine in tobacco smoke can addict smokers and expose them to tobacco smoke’s harmful components. Yet the DEA has never listed cigars or cigarettes on its schedule of controlled substances, even though one can argue that they have “no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse.”

I am not arguing for the DEA to add alcohol and tobacco to its list of controlled substances. On the contrary, I am calling for the DEA to remove a much less harmful—and more medicinally useful—product from that list.

Rescheduling cannabis is nice. It’s a small step in the right direction. But it doesn’t go far enough. The DEA should de‐​schedule cannabis.

[sydney-customs-broker]

AUSTRALIA – INDIA – FREE TRADE AGREEMENT

The Albanese Government welcomes confirmation today, that the Indian Government has completed its domestic requirements to enable implementation of the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA).

This trade agreement will deliver new market access opportunities for Australian businesses and consumers from 29 December 2022.

Australia finalised its domestic requirements for the trade agreement last week with the unanimous passage the Government’s Bills through Parliament.

ECTA is a ground-breaking agreement that brings Australia and India’s economies closer together.

From 29 December, tariffs on 85 per cent of Australia’s exports to India will be eliminated and high tariffs on a further 5 per cent of goods will be phased down.

Entry into force of the agreement before the New Year delivers a double bonus of two tariff cuts in quick succession: one as the agreement comes into effect and a second on 1 January 2023.

ECTA will save Australian exporters around $2 billion a year in tariffs, while consumers and business will save around $500 million in tariffs on imports of finished goods, and inputs to our manufacturing sector.

The tariff commitments provided by India in the agreement will open up access for Australia’s exporters of products including critical minerals, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, lentils, seafood, sheepmeat, horticulture and wine.

Australian service suppliers will benefit from full or partial access across more than 85 Indian services sectors and subsectors. Australian suppliers across 31 sectors and subsectors will be guaranteed the highest standard of treatment that India grants to any future free trade agreement partner.

Australian services sectors to benefit include higher education and adult education, as well as business services such as tax, architecture and urban planning.

ECTA will support tourism and workforce needs in regional Australia by making 1000 Work and Holiday Program places available to young adventurous Indians. It maintains opportunities for Indian students graduating in Australia to undertake post-study work, with a bonus year of stay for high-performing STEM graduates.

Australia and India are now progressing a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement to build on ECTA. The Australian Government is pursuing further opportunities in goods and services, in addition to new commitments in areas such as digital trade, government procurement, and new areas of cooperation.

Current and aspiring exporters can explore ECTA’s tariff market access outcomes on the FTA Portal.

Customs services offered by 365 Freight & Customs Brokers include:

Customs and Quarantine Clearance Quarantine procedures

laws & legislation

Export Declaration

Tobacco Imports

Alcohol Imports

Gold & Precious Metal Imports

Gems * Jewellery Imports

Vehicle Imports

Port Congestion

Seizure of Goods

Destruction of Goods

INFRINGEMENT NOTICES

Dumping Duty

By-Laws

Landed Costing Tariff Advices and Concessions

Duty Drawbacks & Refunds

Tariff Consultancy & Audits Tariff Concession Order System Customs Tariff Classification

Free Trade Agreements

TRADEX Anti-Dumping and Countervailing duties

Import Restrictions and Prohibitions

Temporary Imports

Carnets

Finally, your success is our success. We keep on updating all the Government policies related to Import & Export, which allow us to provide you excellent strategy for your export & import needs. Visit our website https://365freight.com.au/ for more details You can find our Sydney Office at : https://g.page/r/CY4zO_LUa8LgEAE Melbourne Office at : https://g.page/r/CXwYLKzkRCJVEAE Brisbane Office at : https://g.page/r/CZaFaaBMIpvaEAE Perth Office at : https://g.page/r/CfTwRl9wGL33EAE Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/customs.broker.sydney.nsw/ Twitter : https://twitter.com/customs_sydney

[customsbrokerbrisbane]

AUSTRALIA – INDIA – FREE TRADE AGREEMENT

The Albanese Government welcomes confirmation today, that the Indian Government has completed its domestic requirements to enable implementation of the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA).

This trade agreement will deliver new market access opportunities for Australian businesses and consumers from 29 December 2022.

Australia finalised its domestic requirements for the trade agreement last week with the unanimous passage the Government’s Bills through Parliament.

ECTA is a ground-breaking agreement that brings Australia and India’s economies closer together.

From 29 December, tariffs on 85 per cent of Australia’s exports to India will be eliminated and high tariffs on a further 5 per cent of goods will be phased down.

Entry into force of the agreement before the New Year delivers a double bonus of two tariff cuts in quick succession: one as the agreement comes into effect and a second on 1 January 2023.

ECTA will save Australian exporters around $2 billion a year in tariffs, while consumers and business will save around $500 million in tariffs on imports of finished goods, and inputs to our manufacturing sector.

The tariff commitments provided by India in the agreement will open up access for Australia’s exporters of products including critical minerals, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, lentils, seafood, sheepmeat, horticulture and wine.

Australian service suppliers will benefit from full or partial access across more than 85 Indian services sectors and subsectors. Australian suppliers across 31 sectors and subsectors will be guaranteed the highest standard of treatment that India grants to any future free trade agreement partner.

Australian services sectors to benefit include higher education and adult education, as well as business services such as tax, architecture and urban planning.

ECTA will support tourism and workforce needs in regional Australia by making 1000 Work and Holiday Program places available to young adventurous Indians. It maintains opportunities for Indian students graduating in Australia to undertake post-study work, with a bonus year of stay for high-performing STEM graduates.

Australia and India are now progressing a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement to build on ECTA. The Australian Government is pursuing further opportunities in goods and services, in addition to new commitments in areas such as digital trade, government procurement, and new areas of cooperation.

Current and aspiring exporters can explore ECTA’s tariff market access outcomes on the FTA Portal.

Customs services offered by 365 Freight & Customs Brokers include:

Customs and Quarantine Clearance Quarantine procedures

laws & legislation

Export Declaration

Tobacco Imports

Alcohol Imports

Gold & Precious Metal Imports

Gems * Jewellery Imports

Vehicle Imports

Port Congestion

Seizure of Goods

Destruction of Goods

INFRINGEMENT NOTICES

Dumping Duty

By-Laws

Landed Costing Tariff Advices and Concessions

Duty Drawbacks & Refunds

Tariff Consultancy & Audits Tariff Concession Order System Customs Tariff Classification

Free Trade Agreements

TRADEX Anti-Dumping and Countervailing duties

Import Restrictions and Prohibitions

Temporary Imports

Carnets

Finally, your success is our success. We keep on updating all the Government policies related to Import & Export, which allow us to provide you excellent strategy for your export & import needs. Visit our website https://365freight.com.au/ for more details You can find our Sydney Office at : https://g.page/r/CY4zO_LUa8LgEAE Melbourne Office at : https://g.page/r/CXwYLKzkRCJVEAE Brisbane Office at : https://g.page/r/CZaFaaBMIpvaEAE Perth Office at : https://g.page/r/CfTwRl9wGL33EAE Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/customs.broker.sydney.nsw/ Twitter : https://twitter.com/customs_sydney

[customsbrokerperth]

AUSTRALIA – INDIA – FREE TRADE AGREEMENT

The Albanese Government welcomes confirmation today, that the Indian Government has completed its domestic requirements to enable implementation of the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA).

This trade agreement will deliver new market access opportunities for Australian businesses and consumers from 29 December 2022.

Australia finalised its domestic requirements for the trade agreement last week with the unanimous passage the Government’s Bills through Parliament.

ECTA is a ground-breaking agreement that brings Australia and India’s economies closer together.

From 29 December, tariffs on 85 per cent of Australia’s exports to India will be eliminated and high tariffs on a further 5 per cent of goods will be phased down.

Entry into force of the agreement before the New Year delivers a double bonus of two tariff cuts in quick succession: one as the agreement comes into effect and a second on 1 January 2023.

ECTA will save Australian exporters around $2 billion a year in tariffs, while consumers and business will save around $500 million in tariffs on imports of finished goods, and inputs to our manufacturing sector.

The tariff commitments provided by India in the agreement will open up access for Australia’s exporters of products including critical minerals, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, lentils, seafood, sheepmeat, horticulture and wine.

Australian service suppliers will benefit from full or partial access across more than 85 Indian services sectors and subsectors. Australian suppliers across 31 sectors and subsectors will be guaranteed the highest standard of treatment that India grants to any future free trade agreement partner.

Australian services sectors to benefit include higher education and adult education, as well as business services such as tax, architecture and urban planning.

ECTA will support tourism and workforce needs in regional Australia by making 1000 Work and Holiday Program places available to young adventurous Indians. It maintains opportunities for Indian students graduating in Australia to undertake post-study work, with a bonus year of stay for high-performing STEM graduates.

Australia and India are now progressing a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement to build on ECTA. The Australian Government is pursuing further opportunities in goods and services, in addition to new commitments in areas such as digital trade, government procurement, and new areas of cooperation.

Current and aspiring exporters can explore ECTA’s tariff market access outcomes on the FTA Portal.

Customs services offered by 365 Freight & Customs Brokers include:

Customs and Quarantine Clearance Quarantine procedures

laws & legislation

Export Declaration

Tobacco Imports

Alcohol Imports

Gold & Precious Metal Imports

Gems * Jewellery Imports

Vehicle Imports

Port Congestion

Seizure of Goods

Destruction of Goods

INFRINGEMENT NOTICES

Dumping Duty

By-Laws

Landed Costing Tariff Advices and Concessions

Duty Drawbacks & Refunds

Tariff Consultancy & Audits Tariff Concession Order System Customs Tariff Classification

Free Trade Agreements

TRADEX Anti-Dumping and Countervailing duties

Import Restrictions and Prohibitions

Temporary Imports

Carnets

Finally, your success is our success. We keep on updating all the Government policies related to Import & Export, which allow us to provide you excellent strategy for your export & import needs. Visit our website https://365freight.com.au/ for more details You can find our Sydney Office at : https://g.page/r/CY4zO_LUa8LgEAE Melbourne Office at : https://g.page/r/CXwYLKzkRCJVEAE Brisbane Office at : https://g.page/r/CZaFaaBMIpvaEAE Perth Office at : https://g.page/r/CfTwRl9wGL33EAE Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/customs.broker.sydney.nsw/ Twitter : https://twitter.com/customs_sydney

[melbourne-customs-broker]

AUSTRALIA – INDIA – FREE TRADE AGREEMENT

The Albanese Government welcomes confirmation today, that the Indian Government has completed its domestic requirements to enable implementation of the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA).

This trade agreement will deliver new market access opportunities for Australian businesses and consumers from 29 December 2022.

Australia finalised its domestic requirements for the trade agreement last week with the unanimous passage the Government’s Bills through Parliament.

ECTA is a ground-breaking agreement that brings Australia and India’s economies closer together.

From 29 December, tariffs on 85 per cent of Australia’s exports to India will be eliminated and high tariffs on a further 5 per cent of goods will be phased down.

Entry into force of the agreement before the New Year delivers a double bonus of two tariff cuts in quick succession: one as the agreement comes into effect and a second on 1 January 2023.

ECTA will save Australian exporters around $2 billion a year in tariffs, while consumers and business will save around $500 million in tariffs on imports of finished goods, and inputs to our manufacturing sector.

The tariff commitments provided by India in the agreement will open up access for Australia’s exporters of products including critical minerals, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, lentils, seafood, sheepmeat, horticulture and wine.

Australian service suppliers will benefit from full or partial access across more than 85 Indian services sectors and subsectors. Australian suppliers across 31 sectors and subsectors will be guaranteed the highest standard of treatment that India grants to any future free trade agreement partner.

Australian services sectors to benefit include higher education and adult education, as well as business services such as tax, architecture and urban planning.

ECTA will support tourism and workforce needs in regional Australia by making 1000 Work and Holiday Program places available to young adventurous Indians. It maintains opportunities for Indian students graduating in Australia to undertake post-study work, with a bonus year of stay for high-performing STEM graduates.

Australia and India are now progressing a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement to build on ECTA. The Australian Government is pursuing further opportunities in goods and services, in addition to new commitments in areas such as digital trade, government procurement, and new areas of cooperation.

Current and aspiring exporters can explore ECTA’s tariff market access outcomes on the FTA Portal.

Customs services offered by 365 Freight & Customs Brokers include:

Customs and Quarantine Clearance Quarantine procedures

laws & legislation

Export Declaration

Tobacco Imports

Alcohol Imports

Gold & Precious Metal Imports

Gems * Jewellery Imports

Vehicle Imports

Port Congestion

Seizure of Goods

Destruction of Goods

INFRINGEMENT NOTICES

Dumping Duty

By-Laws

Landed Costing Tariff Advices and Concessions

Duty Drawbacks & Refunds

Tariff Consultancy & Audits Tariff Concession Order System Customs Tariff Classification

Free Trade Agreements

TRADEX Anti-Dumping and Countervailing duties

Import Restrictions and Prohibitions

Temporary Imports

Carnets

Finally, your success is our success. We keep on updating all the Government policies related to Import & Export, which allow us to provide you excellent strategy for your export & import needs. Visit our website https://365freight.com.au/ for more details You can find our Sydney Office at : https://g.page/r/CY4zO_LUa8LgEAE Melbourne Office at : https://g.page/r/CXwYLKzkRCJVEAE Brisbane Office at : https://g.page/r/CZaFaaBMIpvaEAE Perth Office at : https://g.page/r/CfTwRl9wGL33EAE Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/customs.broker.sydney.nsw/ Twitter : https://twitter.com/customs_sydney

[bokauffmann]

Bourbon Standards

Want to know the 7 factors required for a whiskey to be identified as a ‘Bourbon’?

Abby Inglewood here, to answer the question: What does it take to be called a bourbon?  While all bourbons are whiskeys, not all whiskeys are bourbons.  Here to explain the distinction is my good friend, and bourbon junky, Andrew.  Hi Andrew!

Hello Abby, and you nailed it.  In order to be called a ‘bourbon’, special standards must be met.  There are 7 of them!

Ok, let's start with the first one, which is the fermentation mixture, right?  They call it the ‘mash bill’?

Correct, Abby: The mash bill is the recipe for grains used in the fermentation process to produce whiskey. It specifies the particular mix and percentages of different types of grains, such as corn, rye, barley, and wheat. In the context of bourbon, the mash bill must consist of at least fifty-one % corn to meet the classification standards. The composition of the mash bill greatly influences the flavor profile and characteristics of the final whiskey product.

And what about the strength? I heard there's a rule about that too.

Right, you are! When distilling this liquid gold, you can't go over one hundred and sixty proof. That's eighty % alcohol by volume. If it's any higher, it's not wearing the bourbon badge anymore.

Got it, keep it cool on the alcohol thermometer. That was requirement number 2,  Now, doesn't it have to sleep in some special barrels or something?

 Oh, absolutely! Bourbon takes a cozy nap in brand-new charred oak barrels. But here's the kicker – it can't be tucked in at more than one hundred and twenty five proof. It's like bourbon's bedtime rule.  So those would be rules 3 and 4.

A bedtime rule, love it! And it's all-American, right?

As American as apple pie! That's rule number 5:  It doesn't matter if it's not from Kentucky; any state can claim bourbon fame. Heck, even U.S. territories can be involved in this.

Wow, so it's a nationwide party!  And when it's time to bottle?

Rule 6 is that it must be bottled between eighty and one hundred and fifty proof. That's forty % to seventy-five % alcohol by volume. It's like Bourbon's dress code for leaving the barrel house.

Dress code, check! And no funny business with additives, right?

Spot on! Bourbon's all-natural. No makeup, no additives – just pure, unadulterated spirit.

Thanks, Andrew!  So to summarize: It’s gotta be at least fifty-one % corn, made in the US or its possessions, stay under one hundred and sixty Proof while fermenting, and under one hundred and twenty-five proof while aging in new, charred barrels, and bottled between eighty and one hundred and fifty proof, and contain no additives.

You bet, Abby!  Now there are a couple of additional standards.   If you want to call it "straight" bourbon, think of it as a two-year minimum in the barrel. And for the "bottled-in-bond" badge of honor, we're talking four years.

Thanks again,  It’s nice to see that these standards exist.  But who made them, and who enforces them?

The standards for bourbon are set by the United States federal government, specifically through regulations enforced by the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB). These regulations define the requirements that distillers must meet for a whiskey to be labeled as bourbon. The TTB is responsible for ensuring compliance with these standards and can take enforcement action against producers who do not adhere to them

There is so much to learn about bourbons, scotches, and whiskeys in general.  I hope you enjoyed this video and will do me the favor of watching another one from our growing catalog.

[thevapepuff]

Elf Bar Vapes

Elf Bar is a brand that produces dispensable vape gadgets. Dispensable  Elf Bar Vapes are single-use gadgets pre-loaded up with e-fluid and are in many cases minimised and helpful. Remember that item accessibility, elements, and particulars might have changed from that point forward.

Here are a few general qualities of  Elf Bar expendable vapes:

Usability:

Elf Bar gadgets are intended to be easy to use and require no gathering or support. When the e-fluid is drained, the whole gadget is discarded.

Flavour Choices:

Elf Bar ordinarily offers various flavours to take special care of various inclinations. Normal flavour classifications incorporate natural product, menthol, tobacco, and sweet.

Nicotine Qualities:

Dispensable vapes frequently come in different nicotine qualities to oblige different client inclinations. It's essential to pick a nicotine level that lines up with your singular necessities and propensities.

Minimised Plan:

These gadgets are known for their conservative and compact plan, making them helpful for in a hurry.

No Topping off or Charging:

One of the vital benefits of dispensable vapes is that clients don't have to stress over topping off e-fluid or re-energizing the battery. When the gadget is exhausted, it is discarded mindfully.

Happy Trail  provided the most unique offers on Vape and other smoking accessories to thousands of customers who are happy! We're accessible anywhere, anytime and with the finest equipment for smoking available.

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Understanding the Cost of Life Insurance for Smokers vs. Non-Smokers

Introduction

Life insurance is a financial safety net that provides peace of mind and financial protection to your loved ones in the event of your passing. When applying for life insurance, one of the most significant factors that influence your premium rates is whether you are a smoker or a non-smoker. In this article, we will delve into the differences in the cost of life insurance for smokers and non-smokers, the reasons behind these variations, and the potential impact on your financial planning.

The Distinct Categories: Smokers vs. Non-Smokers

Life insurance companies categorize applicants into two primary groups: smokers and non-smokers. These categories are based on your tobacco usage and, in some cases, the type of tobacco product used. Understanding which category you fall into is crucial because it significantly affects the cost of your life insurance premiums.

Smokers: This category includes individuals who use tobacco products regularly, such as cigarettes, cigars, pipes, chewing tobacco, or even nicotine patches or gum. Even occasional tobacco use may lead to classification as a smoker by some insurers.

Non-Smokers: Non-smokers are individuals who do not use tobacco products or have not used them for a specified period, typically ranging from 12 to 24 months, depending on the insurer's policy.

Why Do Smokers Pay More for Life Insurance?

The key reason smokers pay higher life insurance premiums compared to non-smokers is the elevated health risks associated with tobacco use. Smoking is a well-documented risk factor for various health conditions, including:

Cancer: Smoking is the leading cause of several types of cancer, including lung, mouth, throat, and esophageal cancer. These cancers are often aggressive and can reduce life expectancy significantly.

Respiratory Diseases: Smoking damages the lungs and is a primary cause of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and emphysema. These conditions can lead to reduced lung function and, in severe cases, respiratory failure.

Heart Disease: Smoking is a major contributor to heart disease, increasing the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular issues. These conditions can lead to premature death or reduced life expectancy.

Other Health Complications: Smoking is associated with numerous other health problems, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and compromised immune function, which can increase the likelihood of various illnesses and infections.

Given these health risks, insurance companies view smokers as a higher risk group, which leads to higher premiums. Insurers expect a higher likelihood of having to pay out a death benefit sooner when insuring smokers, making it necessary to charge more to maintain their profitability.

How Much More Do Smokers Pay for Life Insurance?

The exact cost difference between life insurance for smokers and non-smokers varies among insurance companies and depends on several factors, including your age, health status, the type and amount of coverage you seek, and how long you have been a smoker. However, on average, smokers can expect to pay two to three times more for life insurance than their non-smoking counterparts.

For instance, if a non-smoker might pay $500 per year for a specific life insurance policy, a smoker of the same age and health profile could pay $1,000 to $1,500 per year or even more for the same coverage. Over the course of a 20- or 30-year policy, these additional costs can add up significantly.

Quitting Smoking and Its Impact on Life Insurance Premiums

One piece of encouraging news for smokers is that quitting smoking can lead to lower life insurance premiums over time. Most insurance companies offer a pathway for smokers to reclassify as non-smokers if they remain tobacco-free for a certain period, typically 12 to 24 months. After this period, you can apply for reclassification, which can result in substantially lower premiums.

Quitting smoking not only benefits your health but also your financial well-being. While you may face higher premiums in the short term, the long-term savings from lower life insurance costs, improved health, and reduced expenses related to tobacco use can be substantial.

Conclusion

In the world of life insurance, whether you are a smoker or a non-smoker has a significant impact on the cost of your premiums. Smokers generally pay substantially more for coverage due to the increased health risks associated with tobacco use. While the exact cost difference varies by individual and insurer, the disparity is substantial, with smokers typically paying two to three times more than non-smokers.

However, it's important to note that quitting smoking can lead to lower premiums over time, as many insurance companies offer the opportunity for reclassification as a non-smoker after a specified tobacco-free period. This provides a strong incentive for smokers to quit, not only for the sake of their health but also for their financial well-being.

Understanding the cost implications of being a smoker versus a non-smoker in the context of life insurance is essential for making informed financial decisions. It underscores the importance of considering lifestyle choices and health habits when planning for your family's financial security and your own peace of mind. Ultimately, quitting smoking not only improves your health but can also positively impact your financial future through reduced life insurance costs.

[vapehk1]

Need customized disposable e-cigarett OEM in Sweden

"We are really looking for a serious contact in china that can help is provide the disposable pen and e-juice we want. I have attached the e-cigarett model we are looking for and i have also wrote down the ingredients we want in this disposable e-cigarett. Please carefully read this whole email before answering us. This due to that we have been working on this for a long time now and been having contact with many different providers for weeks before they tell us they cant provide what we are looking for. We really need to speed up this process now because we are almost in summer time in Sweden and we want to launch before summer. The product must have the folliwing classifications. CE, SGS, RoHS, ISO We want the e-cigarett to have 800 puffs. NO NICOTINE. NO TOBACCO. We have 6 different flavours of the disposable pen we want. Please read all the ingredients carefully to see if you can provide it or not. We are only looking for a manufacture who can provide pen + juice including own branding and boxing........."   A buyer from Sweden says.   Leave a reply below or contact us to reach the buyer. Read the full article

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PEGI Research: What Would Would My Game Be Suitable For?

PEGI:

PEGI or Pan-European Game Information is a European video game content rating system established to help European consumers make informed decisions when buying video games or apps through the use of age recommendations and content descriptors. It helps tell the person buying the product what the recommended age it is in order to play the game. The games PEGI age rating is given to prevent younger audiences to be disturbed by certain content. The PEGI age rating ranges from the age of 3 to 18 with each rating stating reasons on why the game has been given the certain required age and also tells the viewers what the game may contain. 

PEGI 3: is considered suitable for all age groups. The game should not contain any sounds or pictures that are likely to frighten young children. A very mild form of violence (in a comical context or a childlike setting) is acceptable. No bad language should be heard. 

PEGI 7: game content with scenes or sounds that can possibly be frightening to younger children should fall in this category. Very mild forms of violence (implied, non-detailed, or non-realistic violence) are acceptable for a game with a PEGI 7 rating.

PEGI 12: video games that show violence of a slightly more graphic nature towards fantasy characters or non-realistic violence towards human-like characters would fall in this age category. Sexual innuendo or sexual posturing can be present, while any bad language in this category must be mild.

PEGI 16: is applied once the depiction of violence (or sexual activity) reaches a stage that looks the same as would be expected in real life. The use of bad language in games with a PEGI 16 rating can be more extreme, while the use of tobacco, alcohol or illegal drugs can also be present.

PEGI 18:  The adult classification is applied when the level of violence reaches a stage where it becomes a depiction of gross violence, apparently motiveless killing, or violence towards defenceless characters. The glamorisation of the use of illegal drugs and of the simulation of gambling, and explicit sexual activity should also fall into this age category.

Content Descriptions: 

There are also content descriptions that are placed onto the cover of the game, mainly on the back, along with the PEGI age rating and this also explains all the different things that are contained in the game and this also determined what was in the game in order to be given this PEGI age rating. All the different content descriptions depict what is in the game such as violence, bad language, fear, gambling and more. 

What PEGI rating should i give my game?

For my game, i would give my game a PEGI rating of 7 or maybe 12, even though there is violence present it is un realistic and no violence towards human based characters, it has no swearing but it does include non detailed mild forms of violence. My game includes weaponry, healable where one is a pot of pills so im not sure if it includes the drugs content description but it does include the violence content descriptions as guns and death is a main feature within this game.