#Tax lawyers in Dubai
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Exploring Tax Lawyers in Abu Dhabi and Dubai: Your Guide to Expertise and Support
When navigating the intricate landscape of tax laws in the UAE, having the right legal guidance is crucial. Whether you're a business owner, an expatriate, or a local resident, understanding tax obligations and optimizing your financial strategy often requires the expertise of a tax lawyer. In this blog, we delve into the roles of tax lawyers in Abu Dhabi and Dubai, and why their services are invaluable in today's dynamic business environment.
Understanding the Role of Tax Lawyers
Tax lawyers specialize in navigating the complex terrain of tax laws and regulations. They provide essential services ranging from compliance and advisory to dispute resolution and litigation. Their expertise ensures that businesses and individuals alike can effectively manage their tax liabilities while staying compliant with the UAE tax laws.
Why Choose a Tax Lawyer?
In jurisdictions like Abu Dhabi and Dubai, where the tax landscape is continuously evolving, having a knowledgeable tax lawyer can make all the difference. Here’s how they can assist:
Compliance: Tax lawyers help businesses and individuals comply with local tax laws, including filing requirements and deadlines.
Strategic Planning: They devise tax-efficient strategies to minimize liabilities and maximize savings, ensuring clients optimize their financial positions.
Dispute Resolution: In case of tax audits or disputes with tax authorities, tax lawyers represent their clients' interests and navigate negotiations or litigation.
In the capital city of the UAE, Abu Dhabi, tax lawyers play a pivotal role in supporting businesses across various sectors. They offer tailored advice on VAT (Value Added Tax) compliance, corporate tax issues, and international tax planning strategies. Their local expertise combined with a global perspective ensures clients receive comprehensive solutions aligned with their business objectives.
Dubai, known for its business-friendly environment, attracts a diverse range of enterprises and individuals seeking opportunities in the Middle East. Tax lawyers in Dubai specialize in VAT advisory, tax structuring for investments, and cross-border transactions. Their deep understanding of local regulations and international tax treaties enables them to provide strategic guidance that safeguards their clients' interests.
#https://adglegal.com/law-firm-practices/tax/#Tax lawyers in Dubai#Tax lawyers in abu dhabi#ADG Legal#adglegal#https://adglegal.com/people/#https://adglegal.com/
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ما هي أنواع المنازعات العقارية في دبي
تتنوع صور المنازعات العقارية في إمارة دبي الإمارات العربية المتحدة، تبعاً للعلاقة التي تجمع بين المتنازعين؛ فقد تتعلق المنازعة العقارية بإجارة العقار، بين المؤجر والمستأجر، أو بالإنشاء بين مالك العقار والمطور العقاري أو المقاول أو المهندس المعماري، وقد تنصب المنازعة حول ملكية العقار والعقارات المشتركة
#business#entrepreneur#finance#management#markets#income#lawyers#dubai#dubaibusiness#uae law#lawyerindubai#accounting#uae#tax#lawfirm#uaebusiness#realestate#dispute
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re: Sussex divorce etc. I read all the time that all their revenue and expenses are ran through various companies ( 12 incorporated in Delaware and Wyoming, and Archewell). The House was purchased via a trust created for this purpose.
In the event of a divorce, do they split ownership of all these companies 50/ 50 as per california state laws? How does alimony and child support work when everything is in company names and not their personal property?
For tax purposes i see the advantage of putting everything into Foundations, companies and trusts, but it seems complications arise in the event of divorce espevially when those companies are registered out of state. Which state's laws would they satisfy?
Further, i don't think Charles will help with the divorce ie supply lawyers and advise. FOR SURE he isn't on the hook for money because several ex-royals have tried to claim family dynasty wealth and lost which has set a legal precedent - see Tessa of Luxemborg and *Haya of Dubai.
*Haya of Dubai got a large settlement ( roughly £1/2B) which clouds the fact that in reality she got very little. Prior to the divorce, she purchased 2 large properties for herself in UK - one is in London next to KP plus she had a fortune in jewellery collected over the course of the marriage.
Aside from her properties, clothing and jewellery, she asked for over £1B for alimony plus her children's trustfunds, child support AND security.
Judge awarded her the properties, clothing, jewellery, children's trustfunds, child support and security. The alimony demand was slashed to less than £50M. The biggest chunk of her settlement ( almost 3/4 of entire settlement) was for security which the judge said would be at the highest level that money can buy for her and her kids' lifetimes as he agreed that her ex- Dubai hubby presented a clear and present danger for their lifetimes.
On a different note, i still shudder at the hostage video Princess Latifa of Dubai posted to youtube before she disappeared to be reprogrammed. That video probably saved her life and or gave her bargaining chips for better treatment unlike her sister Princess Shamsa who hasn't been seen in public or by rest of her family since her abduction in the early 00s.
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NEW YORK (AP) — The National Rifle Association and its former longtime leader were found liable Friday in a lawsuit centered on the organization’s lavish spending.
The New York jury found that Wayne LaPierre, who was the NRA’s CEO for three decades, misspent millions of dollars of the group’s money on pricey perks, and it ordered him to repay the group $4,351,231. Jurors also found that the NRA omitted or misrepresented information in its tax filings and violated New York law by failing to adopt a whistleblower policy.
LaPierre, 74, sat stone-faced in the front row of the courtroom as the verdict was read aloud. The jury actually found him liable for $5.4 million, but it determined he’d already paid back a little over a million.
The verdict is a win for New York Attorney General Letitia James, a Democrat who campaigned on investigating the NRA’s not-for-profit status. It is the latest blow to the powerful group, which in recent years has been beset by financial troubles and dwindling membership. LaPierre, its longtime face, announced his resignation on the eve of the trial.
NRA general counsel John Frazer and retired finance chief Wilson Phillips were also defendants in the case. Phillips was ordered to pay $2 million in damages to the NRA. Frazer, meanwhile, was found to have violated his duties, but was not ordered to pay any money.
The penalties paid by LaPierre and Phillips will go back to the NRA, which was portrayed in the case both as a defendant that lacked internal controls to prevent misspending and as a victim of that same misconduct.
James also wants the three men to be banned from serving in leadership positions at any charitable organizations that conduct business in New York. A judge will decide that question during the next phase of the state Supreme Court trial.
Another former NRA executive turned whistleblower, Joshua Powell, settled with the state last month, agreeing to testify at the trial, pay the NRA $100,000 and forgo further involvement with nonprofits.
James sued the NRA and its executives in 2020 under her authority to investigate not-for-profits registered in the state.
She originally sought to have the entire organization dissolved, but Manhattan Judge Joel M. Cohen ruled in 2022 that the allegations did not warrant a “corporate death penalty.”
The trial, which began last month, cast a spotlight on the leadership, organizational culture and finances of the powerful lobbying group, which was founded more than 150 years ago in New York City to promote rifle skills and grew into a political juggernaut that influenced federal law and presidential elections.
Before he stepped down, LaPierre, had led the NRA’s day-to-day operations since 1991, acting as its face and becoming one of the country’s most influential figures in shaping gun policy.
During the trial, state lawyers argued that he dodged financial disclosure requirements while treating the NRA as his personal piggy bank, liberally dipping into its coffers for African safaris and other questionable expenditures.
His lawyer cast the trial as a political witch hunt by James.
LaPierre billed the NRA more than $11 million for private jet flights and spent more than $500,000 on eight trips to the Bahamas over a three-year span, state lawyers said.
He also authorized $135 million in NRA contracts for a vendor whose owners showered him with free trips to the Bahamas, Greece, Dubai and India, as well as access to a 108-foot (33-meter) yacht.
LaPierre claimed he hadn’t realized the travel tickets, hotel stays, meals, yacht access and other luxury perks counted as gifts, and that the private jet flights were necessary for his safety.
But he conceded that he had wrongly expensed private flights for his family and accepted vacations from vendors doing business with the NRA without disclosing them.
Among those who testified at the trial was Oliver North, a one-time NRA president and former National Security Council military aide best known for his central role in the Iran-Contra scandal of the 1980s. North, who resigned from the NRA in 2019, said he was pushed out after raising allegations of financial irregularities.
After reporting a $36 million deficit in 2018 fueled largely by misspending, the NRA cut back on longstanding programs that had been core to its mission, including training and education, recreational shooting and law enforcement initiatives. In 2021, it filed for bankruptcy and sought to incorporate in Texas instead of New York, but a judge rejected the move, saying it was an attempt to duck James’ lawsuit.
Despite its recent woes, the NRA remains a political force. Republican presidential hopefuls flocked to its annual convention last year and former President Donald Trump spoke at an NRA event earlier this month — his eighth speech to the association, it said.
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I think she spent a ton on PR. Millions most likely. I also would be willing to bet she spent millions on decorating that house. Their security also has to be pricey because it seems like they hire a ton of guards when they go out for events.
Glad to see you back, for however long we have you. sorry to hijack your inbox..
To your point Sassy, I would like to add/point out something... The luxury lifestyle (faux Royal) Lifestyle MM is trying to emulate is expensive as we have all said before. There is a reason celebrities don't spend the way MM does. And those that do, have money coming in by the tens of millions every year guaranteed, be it real estate, Investments, Own businesses, and stuff like that, the likes of Beyonce, Taylor swift, Lady Gaga, Rihanna, Johnny Depp, Kim K and the rest. They can afford the 24hr high tech security because they can rely on their other incomes to generate revenue (Whilst they sleep they are still earning money) i.e Beyonce (doubt this will happen), she can balance it out by doing a concert in Dubai, for 23 million dollars. (there is a reason they were able to buy the most expensive home in California worth 200 million) or release and album and do a tour like other artists. People like Depp can do it because for their own health (drug/alcohol addiction) and they also amassed wealth to the point it wouldn't hurt them one bit to have said security. Lets not talk about Kim K.
There is a reason actors and A listers don't so security, except for specific events, its expensive, attracts attention, and literally screams look at me.
Buying a 14million dollar home, with a mortgage, property taxes, 24hr security, Household staff, Archewell staff, Private Jets, PR management, Lawyers retainer and fees for all the lawsuits they come up with. exclusive packages, Clothes, Interior design of the olive garden... All of this with no guarantee of returns. (because MM is lazy). I wonder which financial/Wealth manager advised them because... I would have fired them immediately. No wealth manager worth their salt would let their client hedge their bets on the spotify, random house and Netflix contracts that have yet to be fulfilled. They would tell you, let the money come in the bank accounts and then make those purchase... especially during the start of Covid.
As much as i don't like Todger at least he is working for his supper. Heart of Invictus, The South Africa doc (should he get someone good to direct it, it could be good), The Spare, and the interviews/promotion of the book i.e Gabor Mate, Job at Better Up.
Madam got 80M and thought that will be enough? What exactly has she done for that money? The bench? Archetypes?, 40 X40?,Pearl? all flops... her Ideas are not generating income of any kind.
The doc was both of them so credit goes to both.
Great points!
Thanks! I will try and stick around for a few days this time. I do lurk on here but tend to come back for the juicy stuff.
They are living a champagne lifestyle on a basic beer budget.
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Ultimate Guide to Starting a Business in Dubai: Everything You Need to Know
Understanding Dubai’s Business Landscape
Dubai has a diverse and dynamic business landscape, catering to various industries such as trade, tourism, finance, real estate, and technology. It is essential to research and understand the market demand, competition, and potential opportunities for your proposed business idea.
Choosing the Right Business Structure
Dubai offers several business structures, including sole proprietorship, limited liability company (LLC), branch office, and free zone company. Each structure has its own advantages, requirements, and regulations. Selecting the appropriate structure is crucial for your business’s growth, liability protection, and tax implications.
Obtaining the Necessary Licenses and Approvals
Starting business in Dubai, UAE requires obtaining the necessary licenses and approvals from the relevant authorities. These may include trade licenses, commercial licenses, and other industry-specific permits. The process can be complex, so it’s advisable to seek guidance from legal experts or business consultants.
Free Zones: A Viable Option for Foreign Investors
Dubai’s free zones offer attractive incentives for foreign investors, such as 100% foreign ownership, tax exemptions, and streamlined business setup processes. Popular free zones include Dubai Multi Commodities Centre (DMCC), Dubai Internet City (DIC), and Dubai Design District (D3).
Finding the Right Location and Office Space
Choosing the right location and office space is essential for your business’s success. Dubai offers a range of options, from modern office towers to shared workspaces and free zone facilities. Consider factors such as accessibility, infrastructure, and proximity to your target market.
Hiring and Managing a Team
Building a strong and talented team is crucial for your business’s growth. Dubai’s diverse workforce offers a pool of skilled professionals from various backgrounds. However, it’s important to understand the local labor laws, visa requirements, and cultural nuances when hiring and managing employees.
Banking and Financial Considerations
Establishing a business banking account, securing funding, and managing finances are critical aspects of start business in Dubai. Research the local banking system, explore financing options (such as bank loans, investors, or government initiatives), and develop a solid financial plan.
Marketing and Promoting Your Business
With a competitive business environment, effective marketing and promotion strategies are essential for your business’s success. Leverage digital marketing, networking events, tradeshows, and other channels to reach your target audience and build brand awareness.
Complying with Legal and Regulatory Requirements
Dubai has a comprehensive legal and regulatory framework governing business operations. Familiarize yourself with the relevant laws, regulations, and compliance requirements to ensure your business operates legally and avoids penalties or fines.
Seeking Professional Assistance
Starting business in UAE can be a complex process, especially for those new to the region. Consider seeking professional assistance from business consultants, lawyers, or accountants to navigate the process smoothly and avoid costly mistakes.
Start business in Dubai can be a rewarding and lucrative endeavor, but it requires careful planning, understanding of the local business landscape, and adherence to the relevant laws and regulations. By following this ultimate guide and seeking professional advice when needed, you can increase your chances of success in this dynamic and thriving business hub.
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How to Find a Good Accountant for Your Business
Find Your Best Accounting Partner.
If you're a business owner in Dubai, UAE, you know that managing your finances is an essential part of your operations. It can be overwhelming to keep track of your financial transactions, taxes, and bookkeeping while running your business. Therefore, it's wise to have a competent accountant who can help you with your accounting needs. In this blog post, we will explore how to find a good accountant for your business and the benefits of working with accounting companies in Dubai.
1. Determine Your Accounting Needs
Before starting your search for an accountant, you need to define your accounting needs. Knowing what you require from an accountant will help you narrow down your search. Do you need someone to manage your taxes, bookkeeping, financial statements, or payroll? Do you want a full-time, part-time, or freelance accountant? Once you have answered these questions, you can proceed to the next step.
2. Ask for Recommendations
One of the best ways to find a good accountant is through recommendations from people you trust. You can ask your business associates, friends, family members, or even your lawyer or banker for referrals. They may have worked with an accountant in the past or know someone who has. Alternatively, you can search online for the best accounting firms in UAE or accounting services in Dubai, and check their reviews and ratings.
3. Check Their Qualifications and Credentials
When searching for an accountant, it's essential to check their qualifications and credentials. Look for someone who has a degree in accounting, finance, or business administration. You can also check if they are certified public accountants (CPAs) or chartered accountants (CAs). These designations indicate that the accountant has passed rigorous exams and meets the highest professional standards in the accounting industry.
4. Consider Their Experience and Specialization
Experience is critical when it comes to accounting. You want someone who has worked with businesses similar to yours, understands your industry, and has experience working with different auditing services in Dubai. You should also consider their specialization. Some accountants specialize in tax planning, while others focus on auditing or bookkeeping. Choose an accountant whose expertise aligns with your needs.
5. Assess Their Communication and Interpersonal Skills
A good accountant should have excellent communication and interpersonal skills. You may need someone who can explain complex accounting concepts in simple terms, listens to your concerns, and responds promptly to your inquiries. A good accountant should also be patient, reliable, and trustworthy. You'll be entrusting them with sensitive financial information, so it's crucial to choose someone you feel comfortable working with.
6. Ask About Their Fees
Before hiring an accountant, it's essential to understand their fee structure. Some accountants charge by the hour, while others charge a flat fee or a percentage of your revenue. Ask for an estimate of their fees and what services are included. You should also inquire about additional charges for services like tax preparation, payroll processing, or financial planning.
7. Schedule an Interview
Once you have narrowed down your list of potential accountants, schedule an interview with them. This is an opportunity to ask them questions and learn more about their services. You can also get a sense of their personality and work ethic. During the interview, ask about their experience, their approach to accounting, and how they can help you achieve your business goals.
8. Check Their References
Before hiring an accountant, ask for references from their previous clients. You can contact these clients to learn about their experience working with the accountant. Ask about their level of satisfaction, the quality of their work, and their communication skills. This information can help you make an informed decision when choosing an accountant.
Final Words
In summary, finding a good accountant is an essential step in managing your business finances. By following the steps outlined in this blog post and working with accounting companies in Dubai like A&A Associate LLC you can get the expert financial advice and support you need to succeed in the UAE market!
#accounting companies in Dubai#accounting services in Dubai#Auditing Services in Dubai#accounting firms in UAE
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Are lawyers in Dubai knowledgeable about free zone regulations?
Dubai, a global hub for trade and business, offers unique opportunities through its free zones. These special economic areas are designed to attract foreign investment, offering benefits like 100% foreign ownership, tax exemptions, and streamlined regulatory processes. However, navigating the complex legal framework governing these zones requires specialized expertise. Lawyers in Dubai are…
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Transforming Business Setup In The GCC Region With PG CSP Group: Pavel Gerasimov
Meet Pavel Gerasimov, author, entrepreneur, and lawyer considered one of the most influential trendsetters in the fields of international law, crypto law, and aviation law. With a rich career in world-class institutions, Pavel’s inimitable leadership skills and innovative streak have earned him many laurels as a leading expert.
As a well-published author of books and articles and Founder of PG CSP Group, Pavel shares his expertise on various legal topics, cryptocurrencies, and blockchain technology for the inspiration and edification of professionals worldwide. He is also considered the first-ever foreigner whose book helps to build a stronger GCC community.
Having founded his law firm, Pavel Gerasimov has been defending major air crash incidents and high-profile cases, an activity that has made him sought after by the world of governments and business corporations as an expert in supporting justice for people.
Early Life And Educational Background
Pavel Gerasimov I. Gerasimov is balanced and very experienced, and society knows him for his professionalism in many spheres. As an Honored Lawyer, Pavel has concentrated practice mainly on international sanctions, civil, criminal, tax, and immigration law. He is the founder of crypto law and earned a PhD degree, which testifies to his level of academic success.
Born and brought up in Moscow, Russia, the dream of becoming a global citizen sent Pavel Gerasimov down the path of receiving education from some of the world’s most renowned institutions. Pavel adds, “I’m a graduate of the Law Faculty of the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Fairleigh Dickinson University in the USA, and the University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School. Such an international educational background helped me get attorney licenses in the Russian Federation, Canada, and the UAE, giving me exclusive practice rights within the GCC.”
Moreover, Pavel Gerasimov is licensed as a pilot and has a PPL license. His professional success compliments this one obsession to learn and to share knowledge. He is an expert acknowledged by the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO), who has pleaded victims’ rights in several spectacular air crash cases, such as Tu-154 in Sochi, A-321 in Egypt, SSJ-100 at Moscow Sheremetyevo Airport, and Boeing-737 Max in Addis Ababa. He is also a versatile writer who has published work on different issues both on legal topics, cryptocurrencies, and blockchain technology as well as romance novels and children’s literature. According to the report, his works have sold 100,000 copies in different parts of the world.
Pavel Gerasimov shares, “As a polyglot, I speak Russian, English, Spanish, and Chinese, which facilitates my international lecturing engagements at conferences and seminars worldwide.” His expertise in international law earns him recognition as one of the authorities consulted by governments and corporations on legal matters. Pavel remains a warrior for justice and advocacy of people’s rights in cases.
Presence Of PG CSP Group
Dubai Culture is an authority under the Government of Dubai in the UAE that has recognized Pavel as a literature writer, granting an exclusive golden visa.
Currently, Pavel Gerasimov is the owner of a PG CSP company that provides corporate service within a GCC region, ranging from company registration to court litigation.
The initial phase of starting a business is crucial. Professional guidance can ensure the right activity for any company, from completing legal formalities, and navigating complex regulations.
Pavel Gerasimov adds, “The need for expert assistance is growing with the increasing number of entrepreneurs and investors. That’s why more individuals and companies are turning to corporate service providers like PG. We offer expert advice and a one-stop solution. From company formation to ongoing operations, our team provides comprehensive support every step of the way. You can ask us anything, and our experienced professionals will share their knowledge to guide you through the process.
At PG CSP, we prioritize transparency, cost savings, and efficiency. Unlike providers with hidden fees, we offer customized packages with upfront pricing and clear communication. Enjoy end-to-end support, seamless navigation, and peace of mind as we handle every detail. Our tailored solutions meet your specific needs, allowing you to focus on your business goals while we expertly manage the process.”
On Being A Successful Leader
An effective leader can play a pivotal role in the success of a business. Pavel’s company currently has a market share of about 10% in Dubai. Pavel Gerasimov believes that great leadership occurs if one can excel at communicating. And, they need to be adept at planning, problem-solving, and delegating, alongside being capable of navigating any challenges that arise.
Exceptional leaders have some intangible X-factor that sets them apart. For Pavel Gerasimov , several traits explain this difference. But first and foremost, it is about authenticity- instead of being one’s best self, most people lead with a pseudo-representative persona, which will inspire distrust and discomfort in followers. He adds, “Again, leaders need to be better than average in having the self-awareness to create conditions for their success. Curiosity, adopting an ‘outside-in’ perspective, aligns with being open to external stakeholder viewpoints. Analytical ability to break down complex issues and find new, sometimes innovative solutions, is critical. For leaders, it is critical in this fast-changing landscape, quite frankly, driven by emerging technology and the changing expectations of stakeholders.”
Being creative and leveraging the diversity of thought will allow leaders to tap into this adjacent possibility and generate groundbreaking ideas. Effective leaders have also to negotiate their way through ambiguity. They take on a systems mindset to reconcile conflicting priorities. The quality of resilience is also key: knowing the situations are fluid and taking the right time to recalculate when things do not work out as planned. At the final moment, empathy is what stands out in establishing relationships, trust, and an emotional bond with team members. “You need to be able to step into the shoes of your team members, understand what matters to them, what their priorities are, and identify common ground,” says Pavel.
Furthermore, developing emotional intelligence gives a deeper appreciation of the complex challenges others are working through, and helps the leader foster a more supportive and nurturing environment. All these qualities enable leaders to inspire, motivate, and drive performance in this increasingly fast-changing business environment.
Words Of Wisdom For Beginners
Addressing the beginners, Pavel Gerasimov says, “Learn to get on with people you wouldn’t go to lunch with. You don’t have to be best friends but you need to be polite. When someone says something insulting, treat it as intel, not gospel. Form your own opinions about the people you meet. If a colleague is gossiping about you about another colleague, they will be gossiping about you to someone else. Remember, don’t attribute to malice what can be explained by incompetence or a genuine mistake.”
Source Url: www.theafricatimes.com/meet-pavel-gerasimov
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The Yemeni Oil Business Unites 'Houthi' and Hadi's Government Supporter
As the Yemeni government-owned oil company was filing a complaint at the Public Prosecutor’s office against the oil trader Tawfiq Abdel-Rahim on charges of storing gasoline and causing a crisis in the domestic market, two other traders were completing the paperwork to establish the offshore company Red Sea Refinery Limited. Ahmad Saleh Al-Issi and Hussein Al-Huthaili partnered with Zafar Ikram Sheikh, a Pakistani-born American businessman who resides in Dubai.
In early 2020, Al-Issi was appointed deputy director of the President’s Office for Economic Affairs. He believes he is qualified to be the next president of Yemen. His competitors, on the other hand, describe him as a “crocodile,” and media reports quoted the current Yemeni Prime Minister in his description of Al-Issi as “corrupt.”
In his early days, Al-Issi supervised a gas station owned by his father in the Al Hudaydah Governorate. According to Le Monde, this was the first step that launched his monopoly of the fuel that reaches the port of Aden. This would not have been possible if it had not been for his relationship with the President of the Republic, Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi when Hadi was the Minister of Defense in the 1990s.
Both Al-Issi and Hadi come from the Abyan Governorate in southern Yemen, and they have a strong relationship that helped them establish a fleet to transport fuel.
This investigation is based on leaked documents obtained by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists and shared with ARIJ and a large number of publishers around the world within a project labeled as the Pandora Papers. The leaks mark the biggest cross-border journalistic collaboration project in history and include millions of documents from lawyers’ offices about tax havens. They also uncover assets, secret transactions and the hidden fortunes of the rich, including more than 130 billionaires, more than 30 world leaders, a number of fugitives or convicted people alongside sports stars, judges, tax officials, and counterintelligence agencies.
The documents reveal that Al-Issi established an offshore company with Al-Huthaili and Sheikh in the British Virgin Islands on May 7, 2014. Its main purpose was to invest and contribute to other companies, and open a bank account.
Al-Issi made statements in March 2021 on his activities in northern Yemen, which is controlled by the Houthis. He stated, “I challenge anyone to try and prove it. Since the first day of Operation Decisive Storm in March 2015, I have not had any business activities in the Houthi-controlled governorates. My business has stopped as the Houthis have seized some properties such as houses and lands in Sana’a in addition to a hospital. They also shut down the corporate headquarters, my factories and Al-Shifa’s Medical College in the city of Hudaidah. What I am doing now is charity work and paying employees who have been staying at home since 2015.”
These statements do not align with his partnership with Al-Huthaili whose activities have not stopped in the regions controlled by the Houthis, and the transfer of oil there is ongoing.
On October 28, 2015, that is, after Al-Houthi “Ansar Allah” movement took control of most of the northern governorates, the director of the Yemeni Oil Company sent a letter to the acting Minister of Oil to complain about Al-Huthaili’s Company which was selling oil on the black market. The company only seized the oil trucks in the Al-Sabahiyah region, as it does not have any authority in the Ras Issa area of Hudaidah, which is run by Al-Issi. At this point, the Houthis were not in control of Ras Issa or the Hudaidah Governorate.
The same memo accused Al-Huthaili’s company of contributing to the hike in the dollar exchange rate from 215 to 280 Yemeni Riyals at that time. The company emptied the oil in Ras Issa and sold it on the black market. In just one week on the black market, it sold oil for the value of 48 million dollars.
What is the Story of Ras Issa and Al-Issi?
On July 16, 2013, the Yemen Petroleum Company signed an agreement with Al-Issi to establish a company called Ras Issa Oil, which would store and trade oil derivatives in the port of Ras Issa in Hudaidah for a period of twenty-five years.
By this agreement, Al-Issi monopolizes the distribution and transportation of oil derivatives by sea through his tankers.
Under the agreement, the Yemeni government pays US $13 in rent for each ton of oil derivatives operated or stored by the company.
Abdullah Al-Daya’a is the Secretary-General of the Trade Union Coordination Council: At the time, his comments to the workers and employees of the oil company were as follows, “The agreement gives away the rights of the state and commits many legal violations.” According to older statements posted on Mohammad Al-Absi’s blog, Al-Daya’a emphasized the union’s intent to escalate the situation and go on strike in the event the agreement is endorsed by the ministry.”
The agreement includes items such as allowing Al-Issi’s heirs to inherit the right to continue the partnership upon Al-Issi’s death, and the contract would not be rescinded even if he declares bankruptcy.
The expert in Yemeni oil affairs Abdel-Wahid Al-Awbali tells ARIJ, “Oil in Yemen has always been controlled by influential people.” He adds, “For the past 30 years, Al-Issi has monopolized the transport of oil by sea: Ras Issa receives oil from Ma’rib, and then it is transported to the Aden refineries.”
The Corruption Race Between the Government and Al-Issi
In an interview on March 16, 2021, Al-Issi declared war on the Yemeni Prime Minister Mue’en Abdel-Malik who had accused him of corruption, “He has to prove what he claims. He is the Prime Minister: He says I am corrupt and that everything is under my control and that I control the oil. He has to prove that. Our disagreement with Mue’en is not because he is the head of the government nor because he is falling short of his duties but because he is a trader; so, we hold him responsible for part of the corruption.” Al-Issi mentioned that the Prime Minister is linked to large companies and commercial groups that facilitate their work and harness the state’s support. These companies pay their taxes to the Houthis. Meanwhile, the Yemeni Prime Minister reacted by paying Al-Issi’s dues in April of that year because Al-Issi had stated that the Yemeni government owed him money and that it had not paid its debts. This conflict over the import and distribution of oil between Al-Issi and the government is due to the Prime Minister’s decision to develop future plans to allow traders to import oil to stop the monopoly.
Oil Corruption with the Support of the Yemeni Presidency
The oil trade in Yemen is linked to figures that have not changed for twenty-five years because they are connected to positions of power within the state. It is circulated among Yemenis that Hussein Al-Huthaili, who owns an oil transporting fleet, is the front of Vice President Ali Muhsin Al-Ahmar, and Yemeni media outlets have published government directives to facilitate and protect the activities of Al-Ahmar’s institution. Since the beginning of the nineties, Ahmad Al-Issi has had a strong relationship with the President of the Republic, Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi and his children. The report of the relevant UN panel of experts reveals that the committee has an invoice with due amounts in excess of $3 million issued by the Aden Refineries Company to the ASA Shipping Company FZCo, a subsidiary of the Overseas Shipping and Stevedoring Company. This company is affiliated with the Al-Issi’s group for chartering the crude oil tanker M. Spirit. The Committee is examining the reasons for the delay, which led to the imposition of a fine. The report stated that the committee met with Al-Issi and that he categorically denied all charges and involvement in corrupt operations in running the port of Aden. Al-Issi who is the deputy of the President’s Office for Economic Affairs says that he never benefits from his position and that the Yemeni government owes him money and cannot pay its debts. In October of 2019, citizens of the oil province of Ma’rib protested when Al-Huthaili Corporation was given the exclusive rights to transport oil from Ma’rib to Shabwa. Al-Huthaili’s oil tankers were attacked, and people demanded that the process of transporting oil be handed over to the residents of the region. The same scenario happened in 2021 in the Hadhramaut Governorate when a group of people from the area objected to the transfer of oil from their lands by Al-Huthaili’s Company. In 2021, the Yemeni Minister of Oil sent a message to the governor of Hadhramaut, the commander of the second military region and requested that the oil tankers owned by Al-Huthaili’s Company be protected.
Contradictions
Al-Issi announced that the United Arab Emirates is fighting him and seeking to kill him while his business is launched from Jebel Ali with his partner in the offshore company Zafar Sheikh. Al-Issi says, “I have no money in Dubai. I only buy oil from Dubai in the name of my company, and not in my name. I would not step into the Emirates; if I would, you would never see me again.” Al-Issi adds that he only buys oil from the United Arab Emirates because it is the best and closest market, but the UAE is harassing him and accusing him of buying oil from Iran. An invoice submitted by Al-Issi to the Yemeni government in the amount of $3 million was published in the report of the relevant UN committee of experts, and it listed the account number of Al-Issi Group in the Islamic Bank in Dubai.
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The Yemeni Oil Business Unites 'Houthi' and Hadi's Government Supporter
As the Yemeni government-owned oil company was filing a complaint at the Public Prosecutor’s office against the oil trader Tawfiq Abdel-Rahim on charges of storing gasoline and causing a crisis in the domestic market, two other traders were completing the paperwork to establish the offshore company Red Sea Refinery Limited. Ahmad Saleh Al-Issi and Hussein Al-Huthaili partnered with Zafar Ikram Sheikh, a Pakistani-born American businessman who resides in Dubai. In early 2020, Al-Issi was appointed deputy director of the President’s Office for Economic Affairs. He believes he is qualified to be the next president of Yemen. His competitors, on the other hand, describe him as a “crocodile,” and media reports quoted the current Yemeni Prime Minister in his description of Al-Issi as “corrupt.” In his early days, Al-Issi supervised a gas station owned by his father in the Al Hudaydah Governorate. According to Le Monde, this was the first step that launched his monopoly of the fuel that reaches the port of Aden. This would not have been possible if it had not been for his relationship with the President of the Republic, Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi when Hadi was the Minister of Defense in the 1990s. Both Al-Issi and Hadi come from the Abyan Governorate in southern Yemen, and they have a strong relationship that helped them establish a fleet to transport fuel. This investigation is based on leaked documents obtained by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists ( ) and shared with ARIJ and a large number of publishers around the world within a project labeled as the Pandora Papers. The leaks mark the biggest cross-border journalistic collaboration project in history and include millions of documents from lawyers’ offices about tax havens. They also uncover assets, secret transactions and the hidden fortunes of the rich, including more than 130 billionaires, more than 30 world leaders, a number of fugitives or convicted people alongside sports stars, judges, tax officials, and counterintelligence agencies. The documents reveal that Al-Issi established an offshore company with Al-Huthaili and Sheikh in the British Virgin Islands on May 7, 2014. Its main purpose was to invest and contribute to other companies, and open a bank account. Al-Issi made statements in March 2021 on his activities in northern Yemen, which is controlled by the Houthis. He stated, “I challenge anyone to try and prove it. Since the first day of Operation Decisive Storm in March 2015, I have not had any business activities in the Houthi-controlled governorates. My business has stopped as the Houthis have seized some properties such as houses and lands in Sana’a in addition to a hospital. They also shut down the corporate headquarters, my factories and Al-Shifa’s Medical College in the city of Hudaidah. What I am doing now is charity work and paying employees who have been staying at home since 2015.” These statements do not align with his partnership with Al-Huthaili whose activities have not stopped in the regions controlled by the Houthis, and the transfer of oil there is ongoing. On October 28, 2015, that is, after Al-Houthi “Ansar Allah” movement took control of most of the northern governorates, the director of the Yemeni Oil Company sent a letter to the acting Minister of Oil to complain about Al-Huthaili’s Company which was selling oil on the black market. The company only seized the oil trucks in the Al-Sabahiyah region, as it does not have any authority in the Ras Issa area of Hudaidah, which is run by Al-Issi. At this point, the Houthis were not in control of Ras Issa or the Hudaidah Governorate. The same memo accused Al-Huthaili’s company of contributing to the hike in the dollar exchange rate from 215 to 280 Yemeni Riyals at that time. The company emptied the oil in Ras Issa and sold it on the black market. In just one week on the black market, it sold oil for the value of 48 million dollars.
What is the Story of Ras Issa and Al-Issi?
On July 16, 2013, the Yemen Petroleum Company signed an agreement with Al-Issi to establish a company called Ras Issa Oil, which would store and trade oil derivatives in the port of Ras Issa in Hudaidah for a period of twenty-five years. By this agreement, Al-Issi monopolizes the distribution and transportation of oil derivatives by sea through his tankers. Under the agreement, the Yemeni government pays US $13 in rent for each ton of oil derivatives operated or stored by the company. Abdullah Al-Daya’a is the Secretary-General of the Trade Union Coordination Council: At the time, his comments to the workers and employees of the oil company were as follows, “The agreement gives away the rights of the state and commits many legal violations.” According to older statements posted on Mohammad Al-Absi’s blog, Al-Daya’a emphasized the union’s intent to escalate the situation and go on strike in the event the agreement is endorsed by the ministry.” The agreement includes items such as allowing Al-Issi’s heirs to inherit the right to continue the partnership upon Al-Issi’s death, and the contract would not be rescinded even if he declares bankruptcy. The expert in Yemeni oil affairs Abdel-Wahid Al-Awbali tells ARIJ, “Oil in Yemen has always been controlled by influential people.” He adds, “For the past 30 years, Al-Issi has monopolized the transport of oil by sea: Ras Issa receives oil from Ma’rib, and then it is transported to the Aden refineries.”
The Corruption Race Between the Government and Al-Issi
In an interview on March 16, 2021, Al-Issi declared war on the Yemeni Prime Minister Mue’en Abdel-Malik who had accused him of corruption, “He has to prove what he claims. He is the Prime Minister: He says I am corrupt and that everything is under my control and that I control the oil. He has to prove that. Our disagreement with Mue’en is not because he is the head of the government nor because he is falling short of his duties but because he is a trader; so, we hold him responsible for part of the corruption.” Al-Issi mentioned that the Prime Minister is linked to large companies and commercial groups that facilitate their work and harness the state’s support. These companies pay their taxes to the Houthis. Meanwhile, the Yemeni Prime Minister reacted by paying Al-Issi’s dues in April of that year because Al-Issi had stated that the Yemeni government owed him money and that it had not paid its debts. This conflict over the import and distribution of oil between Al-Issi and the government is due to the Prime Minister’s decision to develop future plans to allow traders to import oil to stop the monopoly.
Oil Corruption with the Support of the Yemeni Presidency
The oil trade in Yemen is linked to figures that have not changed for twenty-five years because they are connected to positions of power within the state. It is circulated among Yemenis that Hussein Al-Huthaili, who owns an oil transporting fleet, is the front of Vice President Ali Muhsin Al-Ahmar, and Yemeni media outlets have published government directives to facilitate and protect the activities of Al-Ahmar’s institution. Since the beginning of the nineties, Ahmad Al-Issi has had a strong relationship with the President of the Republic, Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi and his children. The report of the relevant UN panel of experts reveals that the committee has an invoice with due amounts in excess of $3 million issued by the Aden Refineries Company to the ASA Shipping Company FZCo, a subsidiary of the Overseas Shipping and Stevedoring Company. This company is affiliated with the Al-Issi’s group for chartering the crude oil tanker M. Spirit. The Committee is examining the reasons for the delay, which led to the imposition of a fine. The report stated that the committee met with Al-Issi and that he categorically denied all charges and involvement in corrupt operations in running the port of Aden. Al-Issi who is the deputy of the President’s Office for Economic Affairs says that he never benefits from his position and that the Yemeni government owes him money and cannot pay its debts. In October of 2019, citizens of the oil province of Ma’rib protested when Al-Huthaili Corporation was given the exclusive rights to transport oil from Ma’rib to Shabwa. Al-Huthaili’s oil tankers were attacked, and people demanded that the process of transporting oil be handed over to the residents of the region. The same scenario happened in 2021 in the Hadhramaut Governorate when a group of people from the area objected to the transfer of oil from their lands by Al-Huthaili’s Company. In 2021, the Yemeni Minister of Oil sent a message to the governor of Hadhramaut, the commander of the second military region and requested that the oil tankers owned by Al-Huthaili’s Company be protected.
Contradictions
Al-Issi announced that the United Arab Emirates is fighting him and seeking to kill him while his business is launched from Jebel Ali with his partner in the offshore company Zafar Sheikh. Al-Issi says, “I have no money in Dubai. I only buy oil from Dubai in the name of my company, and not in my name. I would not step into the Emirates; if I would, you would never see me again.” Al-Issi adds that he only buys oil from the United Arab Emirates because it is the best and closest market, but the UAE is harassing him and accusing him of buying oil from Iran. An invoice submitted by Al-Issi to the Yemeni government in the amount of $3 million was published in the report of the relevant UN committee of experts, and it listed the account number of Al-Issi Group in the Islamic Bank in Dubai.
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The Yemeni Oil Business Unites 'Houthi' and Hadi's Government Supporter
As the Yemeni government-owned oil company was filing a complaint at the Public Prosecutor’s office against the oil trader Tawfiq Abdel-Rahim on charges of storing gasoline and causing a crisis in the domestic market, two other traders were completing the paperwork to establish the offshore company Red Sea Refinery Limited. Ahmad Saleh Al-Issi and Hussein Al-Huthaili partnered with Zafar Ikram Sheikh, a Pakistani-born American businessman who resides in Dubai. In early 2020, Al-Issi was appointed deputy director of the President’s Office for Economic Affairs. He believes he is qualified to be the next president of Yemen. His competitors, on the other hand, describe him as a “crocodile,” and media reports quoted the current Yemeni Prime Minister in his description of Al-Issi as “corrupt.” In his early days, Al-Issi supervised a gas station owned by his father in the Al Hudaydah Governorate. According to Le Monde, this was the first step that launched his monopoly of the fuel that reaches the port of Aden. This would not have been possible if it had not been for his relationship with the President of the Republic, Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi when Hadi was the Minister of Defense in the 1990s. Both Al-Issi and Hadi come from the Abyan Governorate in southern Yemen, and they have a strong relationship that helped them establish a fleet to transport fuel. This investigation is based on leaked documents obtained by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists ( ) and shared with ARIJ and a large number of publishers around the world within a project labeled as the Pandora Papers. The leaks mark the biggest cross-border journalistic collaboration project in history and include millions of documents from lawyers’ offices about tax havens. They also uncover assets, secret transactions and the hidden fortunes of the rich, including more than 130 billionaires, more than 30 world leaders, a number of fugitives or convicted people alongside sports stars, judges, tax officials, and counterintelligence agencies. The documents reveal that Al-Issi established an offshore company with Al-Huthaili and Sheikh in the British Virgin Islands on May 7, 2014. Its main purpose was to invest and contribute to other companies, and open a bank account. Al-Issi made statements in March 2021 on his activities in northern Yemen, which is controlled by the Houthis. He stated, “I challenge anyone to try and prove it. Since the first day of Operation Decisive Storm in March 2015, I have not had any business activities in the Houthi-controlled governorates. My business has stopped as the Houthis have seized some properties such as houses and lands in Sana’a in addition to a hospital. They also shut down the corporate headquarters, my factories and Al-Shifa’s Medical College in the city of Hudaidah. What I am doing now is charity work and paying employees who have been staying at home since 2015.” These statements do not align with his partnership with Al-Huthaili whose activities have not stopped in the regions controlled by the Houthis, and the transfer of oil there is ongoing. On October 28, 2015, that is, after Al-Houthi “Ansar Allah” movement took control of most of the northern governorates, the director of the Yemeni Oil Company sent a letter to the acting Minister of Oil to complain about Al-Huthaili’s Company which was selling oil on the black market. The company only seized the oil trucks in the Al-Sabahiyah region, as it does not have any authority in the Ras Issa area of Hudaidah, which is run by Al-Issi. At this point, the Houthis were not in control of Ras Issa or the Hudaidah Governorate. The same memo accused Al-Huthaili’s company of contributing to the hike in the dollar exchange rate from 215 to 280 Yemeni Riyals at that time. The company emptied the oil in Ras Issa and sold it on the black market. In just one week on the black market, it sold oil for the value of 48 million dollars.
What is the Story of Ras Issa and Al-Issi?
On July 16, 2013, the Yemen Petroleum Company signed an agreement with Al-Issi to establish a company called Ras Issa Oil, which would store and trade oil derivatives in the port of Ras Issa in Hudaidah for a period of twenty-five years. By this agreement, Al-Issi monopolizes the distribution and transportation of oil derivatives by sea through his tankers. Under the agreement, the Yemeni government pays US $13 in rent for each ton of oil derivatives operated or stored by the company. Abdullah Al-Daya’a is the Secretary-General of the Trade Union Coordination Council: At the time, his comments to the workers and employees of the oil company were as follows, “The agreement gives away the rights of the state and commits many legal violations.” According to older statements posted on Mohammad Al-Absi’s blog, Al-Daya’a emphasized the union’s intent to escalate the situation and go on strike in the event the agreement is endorsed by the ministry.” The agreement includes items such as allowing Al-Issi’s heirs to inherit the right to continue the partnership upon Al-Issi’s death, and the contract would not be rescinded even if he declares bankruptcy. The expert in Yemeni oil affairs Abdel-Wahid Al-Awbali tells ARIJ, “Oil in Yemen has always been controlled by influential people.” He adds, “For the past 30 years, Al-Issi has monopolized the transport of oil by sea: Ras Issa receives oil from Ma’rib, and then it is transported to the Aden refineries.”
The Corruption Race Between the Government and Al-Issi
In an interview on March 16, 2021, Al-Issi declared war on the Yemeni Prime Minister Mue’en Abdel-Malik who had accused him of corruption, “He has to prove what he claims. He is the Prime Minister: He says I am corrupt and that everything is under my control and that I control the oil. He has to prove that. Our disagreement with Mue’en is not because he is the head of the government nor because he is falling short of his duties but because he is a trader; so, we hold him responsible for part of the corruption.” Al-Issi mentioned that the Prime Minister is linked to large companies and commercial groups that facilitate their work and harness the state’s support. These companies pay their taxes to the Houthis. Meanwhile, the Yemeni Prime Minister reacted by paying Al-Issi’s dues in April of that year because Al-Issi had stated that the Yemeni government owed him money and that it had not paid its debts. This conflict over the import and distribution of oil between Al-Issi and the government is due to the Prime Minister’s decision to develop future plans to allow traders to import oil to stop the monopoly.
Oil Corruption with the Support of the Yemeni Presidency
The oil trade in Yemen is linked to figures that have not changed for twenty-five years because they are connected to positions of power within the state. It is circulated among Yemenis that Hussein Al-Huthaili, who owns an oil transporting fleet, is the front of Vice President Ali Muhsin Al-Ahmar, and Yemeni media outlets have published government directives to facilitate and protect the activities of Al-Ahmar’s institution. Since the beginning of the nineties, Ahmad Al-Issi has had a strong relationship with the President of the Republic, Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi and his children. The report of the relevant UN panel of experts reveals that the committee has an invoice with due amounts in excess of $3 million issued by the Aden Refineries Company to the ASA Shipping Company FZCo, a subsidiary of the Overseas Shipping and Stevedoring Company. This company is affiliated with the Al-Issi’s group for chartering the crude oil tanker M. Spirit. The Committee is examining the reasons for the delay, which led to the imposition of a fine. The report stated that the committee met with Al-Issi and that he categorically denied all charges and involvement in corrupt operations in running the port of Aden. Al-Issi who is the deputy of the President’s Office for Economic Affairs says that he never benefits from his position and that the Yemeni government owes him money and cannot pay its debts. In October of 2019, citizens of the oil province of Ma’rib protested when Al-Huthaili Corporation was given the exclusive rights to transport oil from Ma’rib to Shabwa. Al-Huthaili’s oil tankers were attacked, and people demanded that the process of transporting oil be handed over to the residents of the region. The same scenario happened in 2021 in the Hadhramaut Governorate when a group of people from the area objected to the transfer of oil from their lands by Al-Huthaili’s Company. In 2021, the Yemeni Minister of Oil sent a message to the governor of Hadhramaut, the commander of the second military region and requested that the oil tankers owned by Al-Huthaili’s Company be protected.
Contradictions
Al-Issi announced that the United Arab Emirates is fighting him and seeking to kill him while his business is launched from Jebel Ali with his partner in the offshore company Zafar Sheikh. Al-Issi says, “I have no money in Dubai. I only buy oil from Dubai in the name of my company, and not in my name. I would not step into the Emirates; if I would, you would never see me again.” Al-Issi adds that he only buys oil from the United Arab Emirates because it is the best and closest market, but the UAE is harassing him and accusing him of buying oil from Iran. An invoice submitted by Al-Issi to the Yemeni government in the amount of $3 million was published in the report of the relevant UN committee of experts, and it listed the account number of Al-Issi Group in the Islamic Bank in Dubai.
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Understanding the Legal Structure of UAE Company
When starting a company in the UAE it is important to understand and define the framework and legal structure of your business. Every business structure has its own features, benefits, and considerations that can make a big impact on your business and its activities. So, it is important to make informed decisions while selecting the business legal structure, and its activities according to your business plan and goals.
The best way to make an informed and accurate decision is to get professional help from the best business setup consultants in Dubai, such as WeSetupBusiness, with years of experience and a deep understanding of UAE rules and regulations. They can provide you with the consultation you need before starting your business in Dubai and ensure that your business is in compliance and that you may not face legal complications in the future.
In this article, we will discuss the most common types of legal structures of UAE companies and understand the framework on which they work.
Legal Frameworks
Professional
– this framework covers services provided by professionals with specific knowledge, skills or expertise, such as medical experts including doctors, lawyers, engineers, IT professionals, consultants, accountants, architects, and other similar professions.
Commercial
– This includes all commercial and trading activities such as buying, selling, and imports/exports to make a profit.
Industrial
– This framework covers all industrial and manufacturing activities such as the conversion of raw materials to finished products.
Tourism
– It covers all activities related to hospitality and tourism such as travel agencies, tour operators, hotel services, etc.
Legal form of companies in UAE mainland, free zone, and offshore
Sole Proprietorship
Civil Company
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Free Zone Company (FZC)
Foreign Companies Branch Office
Public Joint Stock Company (PJSC)
Private Joint Stock Company
Sole establishment or Sole proprietorship
As the name suggests, a sole establishment or sole proprietorship is a business owned and controlled by a single individual. It has a trade license that is issued in that single individual's name, known as "Sole establishment."
Civil Company
A civil company is a legal structure for professional businesses as defined above such as consultancy firms, engineering firms, law firms, architectural and other related professions. In such structures, the partners are the sole owners of the company.
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
A limited liability company known as an LLC is another popular choice in the UAE. As the name suggests, an LLC is one with limited liability, that can be formed by a minimum of two and a maximum of fifty partners with a maximum 50% share and each partner will only be liable to the extent of his share in the capital.
Free Zone (FZC)
A Free Zone Company (FZC) in the UAE is a type of company that conducts business inside a designated free zone. The UAE has more than 50 designated economic zones to attract foreign investment, promote corporate expansion, and ease international trade. FZCs come with special benefits such as 100% foreign ownership, zero per cent personal tax, no hiring restrictions, 100% exemption from import and export duties, access to international markets, and more.
Branch Company / Representative Company
Another popular option for foreign companies to benefit from 100% foreign ownership is to open a branch office of the parent company. A branch office is lawfully regarded as part of its parent company and does not have a separate legal identity from that of its parent company. A branch office in the UAE may only be engaged in activities similar to those of the parent company.
The Representative Office of a foreign company is legally distinct from the branch office. A representative office of a foreign company is only permitted to promote the sale of its products and the transactional activities must be outsourced to the parent company.
Public Joint Stock Company (PJSC)
A PJS company is the type of company where the capital is divided into equal shares and the shareholder's liability is limited to the number of shares in the company. In UAE, a PJSC company must have UAE nationals as chairman and majority of the board of members with at least 51% company shares. In addition, it must have at least 10 founding members, and the minimum capital required to establish a shareholding company is AED 10 million.
Private Joint Stock Company (PrJSC)
Non-governmental organizations with several founders of not less than three can establish a Private Joint Stock Company. The shares of a Private Joint Stock Company cannot be offered to the public or for a Public Subscription. The founders must subscribe to all capital and the minimum requirement for such capital is Dh. 2 million.
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Company Formation in Dubai: A Complete Guide to Starting a Business
Dubai has become a global hub for business and innovation. Its strategic location, world-class infrastructure, and business-friendly policies attract entrepreneurs and investors from all over the world. Whether you're looking to establish a startup or expand an existing enterprise, company formation in Dubai offers a wealth of opportunities.
This blog will guide you through the key steps of company registration in Dubai, the benefits of setting up a company in Dubai, and everything you need to know about how to start a business in Dubai. Along the way, we'll also highlight Start an Idea, a trusted name in the world of business consulting that helps entrepreneurs bring their ideas to life in the UAE.
Why Set Up a Company in Dubai?
Dubai is one of the most dynamic business environments in the Middle East and globally. Here are a few reasons why entrepreneurs choose Dubai for business:
Strategic Location: Dubai's geographic position as a bridge between Europe, Asia, and Africa makes it an ideal base for companies seeking international reach.
Tax-Free Environment: One of the biggest draws of setting up a company in Dubai is the tax-free policy for personal and corporate income, which attracts foreign investors looking for favorable business conditions.
World-Class Infrastructure: From state-of-the-art ports and airports to advanced telecommunications networks, Dubai offers unmatched infrastructure that supports global business operations.
Free Zones: Dubai is home to several free zones, which provide companies with a range of benefits, including 100% foreign ownership, exemption from import and export duties, and full repatriation of profits.
Business-Friendly Policies: Dubai’s government is committed to making the business setup process as easy as possible, offering fast-track services, flexible visa options, and various support services for entrepreneurs.
Types of Business Structures in Dubai
Before you can start the process of company formation in Dubai, you need to decide on the type of business structure that suits your needs. Here are the most common types:
Limited Liability Company (LLC): An LLC is one of the most common business structures for foreign investors in Dubai. In this setup, at least 51% of the shares must be owned by a UAE national, while the remaining 49% can be owned by foreign investors.
Free Zone Company: Setting up a business in one of Dubai’s free zones offers 100% foreign ownership, and it is particularly attractive for businesses involved in international trade or services. Free zone companies cannot trade directly within the UAE without a local agent.
Branch Office: International companies can open a branch office in Dubai, allowing them to extend their operations to the UAE. A branch office must have the same activities as its parent company but can operate fully in Dubai.
Civil Company: This structure is typically used by professionals such as doctors, engineers, and lawyers who want to practice in Dubai. Foreigners can own 100% of a civil company, but it requires a local service agent.
Steps to Company Formation in Dubai
Starting a business in Dubai requires following certain steps. Here's a comprehensive guide on how to proceed:
1. Choose Your Business Activity
The first step in setting up a company in Dubai is selecting the business activity that you want to engage in. Dubai's Department of Economic Development (DED) has a list of over 2,000 business activities that cover everything from retail and tourism to finance and technology.
2. Select a Legal Structure
Depending on your business needs, you’ll need to decide on the legal structure that is most appropriate for your company. Whether it’s an LLC, a free zone company, or a branch office, the structure will determine the regulations, ownership rights, and operational scope.
3. Choose a Business Name
Your business name must be unique and adhere to Dubai’s naming conventions. The name should not violate public morals, and it must reflect the type of business. You will need to reserve your business name through the Department of Economic Development (DED).
4. Obtain Initial Approvals
Once you’ve selected your business activity and name, you will need to get initial approval from the DED. This approval signifies that the authorities do not object to your business.
5. Draft a Memorandum of Association (MOA)
For certain types of companies, like an LLC, you will need to draft and notarize a Memorandum of Association (MOA). The MOA outlines the company’s ownership structure and operating procedures.
6. Choose Your Business Location
All businesses in Dubai must have a physical address. You can either lease or buy office space, depending on your budget and the business zone you're operating in.
7. Obtain Additional Approvals
Depending on the type of business activity, you may need additional approvals from relevant government authorities. For example, businesses in the healthcare sector require approvals from the Ministry of Health.
8. Submit Documents and Pay Fees
Once all the necessary approvals are in place, you will need to submit the required documents to the DED or the relevant free zone authority and pay the associated fees. This includes business registration, licensing, and any other applicable charges.
9. Obtain a Business License
Once all paperwork is processed, you will be issued a business license. This license is essential for legally operating your company in Dubai.
10. Open a Corporate Bank Account
To start business operations, you’ll need to open a corporate bank account. Many local and international banks in Dubai offer tailored banking services for businesses.
How Start an Idea Can Help You
Navigating the business registration process in Dubai can be complex, especially for newcomers. This is where Start an Idea can assist you. With years of experience in helping entrepreneurs set up businesses in Dubai and other global markets, Start an Idea offers a range of services including:
Business Consulting: Get personalized advice on the best business structure for your venture.
Company Registration Services: From paperwork to approvals, Start an Idea ensures a smooth and hassle-free process.
Free Zone Consultation: Receive guidance on selecting the most appropriate free zone for your business.
Legal and Compliance Assistance: Ensure your business complies with all UAE regulations and legal requirements.
With Start an Idea, entrepreneurs can focus on building their business while leaving the complex setup process in the hands of experienced professionals.
Benefits of Setting Up a Business in a Dubai Free Zone
One of the best ways to start a business in Dubai is by setting it up in a free zone. Here are some of the key advantages:
100% Foreign Ownership: You retain full ownership of your company without needing a local sponsor.
Tax Exemptions: Free zones offer tax benefits such as no personal or corporate taxes.
Import and Export Duty Exemptions: Free zone businesses are exempt from import and export duties, making it ideal for trade-focused companies.
Ease of Setup: The business registration process in free zones is often faster and more streamlined.
Conclusion
Setting up a company in Dubai is a promising venture for entrepreneurs looking to tap into a global market. With its favorable business environment, tax incentives, and strategic location, Dubai continues to be an attractive destination for businesses of all sizes.
By following the right steps and partnering with a business consultancy like Start an Idea, you can ensure a smooth and successful company formation in Dubai. Whether you’re looking to establish a small startup or a multinational branch, Dubai offers endless opportunities for growth and expansion.
Let Start an Idea guide you through the process, helping you turn your entrepreneurial dreams into reality in one of the world’s most dynamic business hubs.
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A Comprehensive Guide to Company Registration in Dubai
Dubai, one of the most vibrant business hubs in the world, offers a wealth of opportunities for entrepreneurs looking to establish their companies in the Middle East. With its strategic location, state-of-the-art infrastructure, and business-friendly environment, Dubai has become a magnet for investors from around the globe. However, navigating the process of Company Registration Dubai can be complex and requires a thorough understanding of the local laws, regulations, and procedures.
Understanding the Basics of Company Registration in Dubai
The first step in setting up a business in Dubai is to decide on the type of company you want to register. The most common types of business entities in Dubai include:
Limited Liability Company (LLC): This is the most popular type of company for foreign investors in Dubai. An LLC requires at least two shareholders and allows for 100% foreign ownership in certain sectors. However, in other sectors, a UAE national must hold at least 51% of the shares.
Free Zone Company: Dubai is home to over 30 free zones, each with its own regulations. Free zone companies allow for 100% foreign ownership, and businesses within these zones benefit from tax exemptions and customs privileges. Free zones are ideal for businesses engaged in international trade, logistics, and services.
Branch Office: Foreign companies can establish a branch office in Dubai to carry out business activities that fall under the parent company's scope. A branch office is fully owned by the foreign parent company but must operate under the same name.
Civil Company: This structure is suitable for professionals such as doctors, lawyers, and engineers who wish to partner in a business. Civil companies are restricted to professional services and require a local service agent.
Steps to Register a Company in Dubai
Choose a Business Activity: The first step is to determine the nature of your business activity, as this will influence the type of license you need to obtain. Dubai offers licenses for various sectors, including commercial, industrial, and professional services.
Select a Legal Structure: Based on your business activity, choose the appropriate legal structure. As mentioned earlier, options include LLC, free zone company, branch office, and civil company.
Reserve a Trade Name: The trade name of your company must be unique and comply with the naming conventions set by the Dubai Department of Economic Development (DED). The trade name should not contain any offensive language or religious references.
Apply for Initial Approval: Submit an application to the DED or the relevant free zone authority for initial approval. This step involves submitting your business plan, shareholder details, and a brief description of your proposed activities.
Draft a Memorandum of Association (MOA): The MOA outlines the shareholders' responsibilities, the company's capital structure, and other important details. If you are establishing an LLC, the MOA must be notarized and signed by all shareholders.
Obtain a Business License: Once the MOA is finalized, you can apply for a business license. The type of license depends on your business activity and location. Free zone companies must apply through the relevant free zone authority, while mainland companies apply through the DED.
Lease Office Space: Before receiving your business license, you must provide proof of a registered office address. This can be within a free zone or in the mainland, depending on your chosen structure.
Register for VAT: If your company’s annual turnover exceeds the mandatory threshold, you will need to register for Value Added Tax (VAT) with the Federal Tax Authority.
Open a Corporate Bank Account: After receiving your business license, the final step is to open a corporate bank account. Dubai offers a range of local and international banks to choose from.
Company Formation Dubai can be a straightforward process if you are well-prepared and informed about the necessary steps. Dubai's dynamic economy, strategic location, and investor-friendly policies make it an attractive destination for entrepreneurs worldwide. By following the right procedures and adhering to local regulations, you can establish a successful business in one of the most thriving markets in the world.
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