#South Australia 190

[fatehbaz]

The government of Australia’s northeastern state of Queensland has stunned rights experts by suspending its Human Rights Act for a second time this year to be able to lock up more children.

The ruling Labor Party last month [August 2023] pushed through a suite of legislation to allow under-18s – including children as young as 10 – to be detained indefinitely in police watch houses, because changes to youth justice laws – including jail for young people who breach bail conditions – mean there are no longer enough spaces in designated youth detention centres to house all those being put behind bars. The amended bail laws, introduced earlier this year [2023], also required the Human Rights Act to be suspended.

The moves have shocked Queensland Human Rights Commissioner Scott McDougall, who described human rights protections in Australia as “very fragile”, with no laws that apply nationwide.

“We don’t have a National Human Rights Act. Some of our states and territories have human rights protections [...]. But they’re not constitutionally entrenched so they can be overridden by the parliament,” he told Al Jazeera. The Queensland Human Rights Act – introduced in 2019 – protects children from being detained in adult prison so it had to be suspended for the government to be able to pass its legislation.

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Earlier this year, Australia’s Productivity Commission reported that Queensland had the highest number of children in detention of any Australian state. Between 2021-2022, the so-called “Sunshine State” recorded a daily average of 287 people in youth detention, compared with 190 in Australia’s most populous state New South Wales, the second highest. [...]

[M]ore than half the jailed Queensland children are resentenced for new offences within 12 months of their release.

Another report released by the Justice Reform Initiative in November 2022 showed that Queensland’s youth detention numbers had increased by more than 27 percent in seven years.

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The push to hold children in police watch houses is viewed by the Queensland government as a means to house these growing numbers. Attached to police stations and courts, a watch house contains small, concrete cells with no windows and is normally used only as a “last resort” for adults awaiting court appearances or required to be locked up by police overnight. [...]

However, McDougall said he has “real concerns about irreversible harm being caused to children” detained in police watch houses, which he described as a “concrete box”. “[A watch house] often has other children in it. There’ll be a toilet that is visible to pretty much anyone,” he said. “Children do not have access to fresh air or sunlight. And there’s been reported cases of a child who was held for 32 days in a watch house whose hair was falling out. [...]"

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He also pointed out that 90 percent of imprisoned children and young people were awaiting trial.

“Queensland has extremely high rates of children in detention being held on remand. So these are children who have not been convicted of an offence,” he told Al Jazeera.

Despite Indigenous people making up only 4.6 percent of Queensland’s population, Indigenous children make up nearly 63 percent of those in detention. The rate of incarceration for Indigenous children in Queensland is 33 times the rate of non-Indigenous children. Maggie Munn, a Gunggari person and National Director of First Nations justice advocacy group Change the Record, told Al Jazeera the move to hold children as young as 10 in adult watch houses was “fundamentally cruel and wrong”. [...]

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[Critics] also told Al Jazeera that the government needed to stop funding “cops and cages” and expressed concern over what [they] described as the “systemic racism, misogyny, and sexism” of the Queensland Police Service.

In 2019, police officers and other staff were recorded joking about beating and burying Black people and making racist comments about African and Muslim people. The recordings also captured sexist remarks [...]. The conversations were recorded in a police watch house, the same detention facilities where Indigenous children can now be held indefinitely.

Australia has repeatedly come under fire at an international level regarding its treatment of children and young people in the criminal justice system. The United Nations has called repeatedly for Australia to raise the age of criminal responsibility from 10 to the international standard of 14 years old [...].

[MR], Queensland’s minister for police and corrective services, [...] – who introduced the legislation, which is due to expire in 2026 – is unrepentant, defending his decision last month [August 2023].

“This government makes no apology for our tough stance on youth crime,” he was quoted as saying in a number of Australian media outlets.

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Text by: Ali MC. "Australian state suspends human rights law to lock up more children". Al Jazeera. 18 September 2023. At: aljazeera.com/news/2023/9/18/australian-state-suspends-human-rights-law-to-lock-up-more-children [Bold emphasis and some paragraph breaks/contractions added by me.]

[the-garbanzo-annex-jr]

CHICAGO, Illinois  — Pro-Palestinian, anti-Israel demonstrators blocked roadways in Illinois, California, New York and the Pacific Northwest on Monday, temporarily shutting down as part of a coordinated day of action against Israel’s war in Gaza.

In Chicago, protesters linked arms and blocked lanes of Interstate 190 leading into O’Hare International Airport around 7 a.m. in a demonstration they said was part of a global “economic blockade to free Palestine,” according to Rifqa Falaneh, one of the organizers.

Traffic in the San Francisco Bay Area was snarled for hours as demonstrators shut down all vehicle, pedestrian and bike traffic on the Golden Gate Bridge and chained themselves to 55-gallon drums filled with cement across Interstate 880 in Oakland.Kibbutz Nir

Similar protests were held across the United States and around the world, after the group A15 Action called for coordinating a “multi-city blockade… in solidarity with Palestine.”

“In each city, we will identify and blockade major choke points in the economy, focusing on points of production and circulation with the aim of causing the most economic impact,” the group said on its website.

Protesters marching into Brooklyn blocked Manhattan-bound traffic on the Brooklyn Bridge. In Eugene, Oregon, protesters blocked Interstate 5, shutting down traffic on the major highway for about 45 minutes. Protesters also blocked roads Monday in Philadelphia, and anti-Israel rallies were held in Los Angeles and other locations.

Demonstrators chant slogans at an outdoor shopping mall in downtown Los Angeles during a “Strike for Gaza” protest calling for the US to stop funding Israel and for a permanent ceasefire in the Israel-Hamas conflict, on April 15, 2024, in Los Angeles, California. (Robyn Beck / AFP)

Near Seattle, the Washington State Department of Transportation said a demonstration closed the main road to Seattle-Tacoma International Airport. Social media posts showed people holding a banner and waving Palestinian flags while standing on the highway, which reopened about three hours later.

Protests were also planned in Canada, Italy, South Korea, Colombia and Belgium, while the X account for A15 posted photos of demonstrations in Greece, Spain and Australia.

[sprinklecipher]

What do you call That Bug? Bug Map Survey Results

I recently collected a bunch of data on the names used for a particular kind of cricket-like North American bug (pictured below) with the goal of trying to make a dialect map, and the (initial) results are in!

I’ll go through the results from the survey in detail below,  but please note that survey submissions remain open for possible future updates, so if you didn’t participate in the survey before but would like to, you can find the survey here.

That Bug

To try to minimize bias towards the various names for the relevant bug, I will refer to the kind of bug the survey is about as “That Bug” or “The Bug.”

For reference, here’s the list of names for That Bug that I included in the survey, each of which was mentioned as a vernacular term for The Bug by at least 2 plausibly credible sources:

Child of the Earth Devil's baby Jerusalem cricket Potato bug Sand cricket Sand puppy Stone cricket Skull cricket

 Quick Caveat

A major assumption of the current analyses is that respondents selected “I am unfamiliar with this bug” if they were unfamiliar with That Bug, and, correspondingly, that any terms that respondents selected actually reflect terms that they are familiar with and would use. It’s possible that some respondents might not have actually recognized That Bug but selected one or more of the options anyway, which I do not have the data to test for directly. I suspect the term “potato bug” might have been selected occasionally by respondents who had heard the term being used in reference to a different kind of bug (as both roly polies and Colorado potato beetles are colloquially known by that name), which would mean that “potato bug” may have been selected more often than it “should” have. This is just a hunch, however.

Sample

A total of 291 respondents completed the survey by the cutoff date for the current sample (April 30, 2023), with 254 of those respondents being from the US, 7 from Canada, 7 from the UK, 5 Australia, and 13 from other countries that had less than 5 responses each (for a total of 32 responses from countries other than the US). Five respondents did not provide any location-related information.

(For the record, the sample skews so heavily American because I blazed the post advertising the survey to a US target audience, since That Bug is a North American insect.)

For the American respondents, 71 were from Western states, 52 were from the Midwest, 47 were from the Northeast, 80 were from the South, and 2 were from the non-continental US, based on the US Census definitions for those regions. Two respondents indicated that they were from the US but did not provide any additional region-level information. Note that a small handful of respondents mentioned being from multiple different states. For the sake of consistency, such respondents were grouped according to the first state that they listed.

 Familiarity with That Bug

Respondents were considered “familiar” with That Bug for the purposes of this analysis if they did not select the “I am unfamiliar with this bug” option AND provided at least one “valid” name for That Bug, either by selecting one of the pre-existing name options or by specifying something in the “other” field that could be reasonably understood as a name specifically referring to the relevant bug. “Other” responses that were overly vague (e.g., simply “cricket”) or that referred to a different kind of bug (e.g., “mole cricket”*) were considered “irrelevant” for the purposes of this definition.

*Here’s a link to a video of a mole cricket burrowing into some dirt. It’s not really relevant to this post, I just think it’s neat :) Anyway, I can definitely see how someone could mistake That Bug for a mole cricket—they look fairly similar, especially from the photo provided in the survey

By this definition, 101 respondents were familiar with The Bug and 190 respondents were unfamiliar with it, for an overall total of 34.7% of respondents being familiar with The Bug.

Among American respondents, the familiarity rate was 37.0%, while for non-American respondents it was 18.8%.

Overall familiarity rates by US region are depicted in the graph below:

Statistically, the South and West have significantly higher familiarity rates than do the Midwest, Northeast, or non-American regions (which do not differ). It’s probably worth mentioning that That Bug’s natural range is mostly restricted to the Western states within the US, at least as far as I have been able to discern.

Here’s the familiarity rates by geographic subregion (although note that the sample sizes start to get pretty small here, so take them with a grain of salt):

To sum up, only just over a third of the sample were familiar with That Bug, although the familiarity rate varies substantially by region. But, among those who are familiar with The Bug, what names did they call it?

Names for That Bug

The following graph depicts the pattern of responses across all completed surveys:

A strong majority of respondents selected “I am unfamiliar with this bug” and nothing else.

Restricting the graph to respondents who were familiar with The Bug (as defined previously) produces the following:

Most respondents who were familiar with That Bug referred to it as a “Jerusalem Cricket” and nothing else (40/101, 39.6% of “familiar” respondents), with the second most common response pattern being “Potato Bug” only (21/101, 20.8%). Interestingly, the third most common response pattern was the specific combination of “Jerusalem Cricket” AND “Potato Bug” (16/101, 15.8%). The remaining name options (and combinations thereof) occurred relatively infrequently among responses.

Adding up the number of occurrences of each name among familiar respondents (which takes into account cases where multiple names were selected) produces the following graph:

Some Notable “Other” responses:

One respondent entered “Kudüs cırcır böceği,” which to my understanding is the Turkish for “Jerusalem cricket.” I was unsure of whether I should count it towards “Jerusalem cricket” or not, but I ultimately decided not to. If you disagree with that decision, pretend that the “Jerusalem cricket” counter is 1 higher for all graphs that include the non-USA data One respondent entered “Satan’s fetus,” which I initially thought was a joke, but after looking into it a little, there is evidence that “Satan’s fetus” is actually another existing vernacular name for That Bug. Neat! Also notable among the “other” responses entered, one respondent noted that they and some other people that they know refer to That Bug as a “jailbug”, due to its stripes. I absolutely love that as a name for The Bug and would love for it to be adopted more widely. Regardless of whether it’s widely used enough to qualify as a regional name, it will always be a name for That Bug in my heart :)

In summary, “Jerusalem cricket” is the most commonly used name overall, and occurred a little over 50% more frequently than did the second-most-common term, “Potato bug,” which in turn occurred about three times as frequently as did the third-most-common term, “Sand cricket.” But, does this pattern hold across regions?

Names for That Bug by Region

(Note that all of the analyses in this section include data from “familiar” respondents only—which is to say that respondents who selected the “I am unfamiliar with this bug” option or who only provided an “invalid” response have been excluded.)

Here are the names selected for That Bug, broken out by region:

For all major regions of the US, “Jerusalem cricket" was the most commonly used name for That Bug, followed by “Potato bug”. Other terms were uncommon, although a couple of apparent regional differences emerged. In particular, “Child of the Earth” occurred exclusively in the West (where it was selected by 3 respondents, for a selection rate of 9.7% among familiar respondents). Additionally, “sand cricket,” was chosen by Southern respondents more frequently compared to respondents from other regions (6 occurrences, 16.7% of “familiar” respondents).

That Bug was rarely familiar to non-American respondents, but “potato bug” was the most commonly used term among that subpopulation (with 2 responses). “Jerusalem cricket”, “sand cricket”, and “sand puppy” were also each selected an additional time by non-Americans, as was the previously mentioned Turkish phrase “Kudüs cırcır böceği” (which, if counted as equivalent to “Jerusalem cricket” would eliminate the very slight preference for “potato bug” among non-American respondents).

Here's a map with a brief summary of responses per region (US only):

Sample sizes become quite small when looking at US subregions, but, for reference, here’s the relevant graph:

Interestingly, the pattern observed for the broad Census regions (Jerusalem cricket > Potato bug, by a moderately large margin) does not consistently hold among individual subregions. Notably, the subregions vary widely with respect to how frequently “potato bug” was selected relative to “Jerusalem cricket”, with some regions showing only a slight preference for “Jerusalem cricket” over “potato bug” (South Atlantic, East South Central, Pacific West, New England), while “Jerusalem cricket” was substantially favored in others (West South Central, West North Central, Mountain West). The East North Central subregion of the Midwest in particular was notable for showing a slight preference for “Potato bug” over “Jerusalem cricket”, in contrast to any other US region.

Do these differences reflect true regional dialect patterns or is this just random noise? I unfortunately don’t know the answer to that, but I am intrigued.

In any case, here’s a map depicting the pattern of responses by subregion (although, again, please note that the sample sizes per subregion are generally tiny, especially when restricted to familiar respondents only, so take the subregional patterns with a major grain of salt!):

Summary and Conclusions

That Bug is relatively obscure, with only a minority of respondents (roughly a third, overall) being familiar with it. “Jerusalem cricket” can probably be considered the most uncontroversial name for That Bug, as it was selected by a majority of respondents who were familiar with The Bug and was the dominant name for The Bug in almost every region and subregion investigated here. “Potato bug” was also commonly selected as a name for it, although much less frequently than “Jerusalem cricket.” All other possible names were uncommon and potentially regional.

Thanks so much to everyone who participated in the survey! And special thanks in particular to everyone who commented about their experiences with (or general reaction to) That Bug, or who left some kind words. To all the entomologists, aspiring entomologists, and general bug enthusiasts: it was wonderful reading about your love of little critters like That Bug. Reading the comments genuinely made my day :)

As I mentioned up top, the survey remains open, so you can still participate if you’d like to! I can’t guarantee that I will publish updated results, but I would like to revisit this topic in the future with more data. I’d love to see if the subregion trends hold up, and if I ever got a lot more data, I might even be able to look at state-level trends (although I’m almost certainly being too ambitious thinking about that!).

That’s all for now—take care and have a great day! ~

[aroundtheworldin214days]

July 4, 2023 - Day 190

Hubbard’s Glacier, Alaska

In the comments section “easyasgoingtothedentist” asked the following question so I thought I would try and answer. My response is probably too long but I wanted to give it a go so here it is.

Question = “It’s hard to believe you have been on this journey for half a year now. With one month remaining, would you reflect on your favorite places and where you would return to? Any comments on the world atmosphere post-Covid which you have experienced? How about any interesting people you have met on the ship? Which ports did they embark? What nationality were they? It has been really fun to read of your escapades. Thank you. Oh- and could you please post a map of the rest of your ports-o-call?”

Thank you for your note. I appreciate that someone is actually looking at this. It is hard to answer your first question because there have been so many but let me give you a few statistics before I try.

On this trip we have visited 44 countries with 117 stops in different cities. I keep track of how far we go each day and the two screenshots below show my mileage markers. To date we have traveled 51,430 miles and have 7,195 miles to go for a total voyage of 58,625 miles. As far as the rest of the voyage we will be visiting Sitka, Ketchikan, Prince Rupert, Victoria, Astoria, San Francisco, Cabo San Lucas, Zihuatanejo, Puerto Quetzal, Puentarenas, Cartagena and Great Stirrup Bay in that order. We weren’t allowed to land in Peru or Myanmar because of political unrest and missed Kodiak Island and Hubbard’s Glacier because of weather. Because of CoVid we were the first cruise ship to return to many of the ports and there were extremely happy to see us. Bands, dancing and big welcome signs were common. Many of these places depend on the tourist business and there were many closed businesses and restaurants that didn’t survive.

The average age of people on the ship is 72, the oldest is 92 and the youngest is 23. Five people have died during the voyage, there was one helicopter evacuation because of a heart attack, there have been 8 people that have broken arms, legs and wrists because of falls and 2 couples have been kicked off the ship because of misbehavior. The ship doesn’t advertise these events so there may have been more but these are the ones I know about.

Three hundred and fifty of the Around The World passengers got on and will get off in San Francisco. Fifty seven got on and off in Miami and NewYork. Half the passengers are from the US, 25 % from Canada and the rest from other countries including Switzerland, Germany, UK, New Zealand, Australia, Holland, Israel, Mexico, Columbia, Turkey and two Ukrainians. The passengers are fairly affluent with representation from all races, colors and nationalities. Most are retired but some still working a little. The professions include medical Doctors, lawyers, engineers, book authors, a retired bus driver, a police detective, a tobacco factory owner, university professors, bed and breakfast owners, medical laboratory technicians, the owner of a Canadian lumber company, the chief architect for Home Depot, high school superintendents, a physiologist and many more that I don’t know.

The crew is even more diverse. The Captain is from Croatia and most of the officers from Eastern Europe. There are only about 8 of the crew that actually work for the cruise line the rest work through a contract company and are mostly Indian, Philippino and Indonesian. The chef and ship manager are French.

As far as places I would like to go back to there are many so let me just pick one or two from each continent. The highlight of the trip was Antartica. Amazing scenery, amazing animals and absolute desolation. In South America it would be Punta de Este, Uruguay followed by Puerto Monty, Chile and Recife, Brazil. In Africa it would be the Seychelles followed by Cape Town, South Africa and Walvus Bay, Namibia. In the Middle East it would be Muscat,Oman. Dubai, of course, is great but it is just a big international city. In South Asia it would be Columbo, Sri Lanka. In the Far East all of Japan was great but if I had to pick it would be Hakodate and Kobe, Japan followed by Ha Long Bay, Vietnam and Singapore.

Politically my biggest surprise was how strong the Chinese influence is in many of the countries especially West Africa. The situation in these countries is very sad. It is to much to discuss here but basically the vast majority of people live in extreme poverty with the few people in power selling off the resources of the country to China to enrich themselves. The Chinese then move their people in to gain land and resources at the expense of the local population.

Another surprise and disappointment was what I saw in San Diego and San Francisco. The downtown streets are lined with tents and cardboard boxes housing the homeless. There were many many more than I saw in even the poorest countries we visited. I am not going to get into the reasons I think this is happening but there is definitely something wrong in these cities and it needs to be fixed.

[news365timesindia]

[ad_1] Virat Kohli in the practice session. File Photo -Shamik Chakrabarty in Cuttack Virat Kohli is set to return for the second ODI of the ongoing series against England if things go to plan, RevSportz understands. The former India captain had to sit out of the first ODI due to a swollen knee. According to sources, however, the injury wasn’t serious and he has travelled with the team to Cuttack. So, unless there’s another eleventh-hour issue, Kohli would be part of India’s playing XI in the second match. India will train on the match eve from 5 pm on Saturday. The session is expected to give a clearer picture on Kohli’s availability. Kohli has an impeccable fitness record. The last time he had missed an international fixture before the Nagpur game was in 2022, when back spasms kept him out of a Test against South Africa. Even at 36 years of age, he remains one of the fittest cricketers in this Indian team. Kohli, one of the best-ever ODI batsmen, if not the best-ever, is just 94 runs shy of reaching the milestone of 14,000 runs in 50-over internationals. He hasn’t been scoring runs in Tests of late. A tally of 190 runs from nine innings in Australia was pretty underwhelming. But it wasn’t a case in isolation. Kohli has been performing below par by his lofty standards in red-ball cricket for a while now. But he is a different kettle of fish in ODIs. Kohli was the highest run-getter at the 2023 World Cup, with 765 runs from 11 innings at an average of 95.62. After that, he played only three more matches in this format, in Sri Lanka last year and he wasn’t successful there – 58 runs from three innings at an average of 19.33. India’s best batsman needs to be in fine fettle ahead of the Champions Trophy. If Kohli returns to the playing XI, Yashasvi Jaiswal might have to make way. The left-hander opened with Rohit Sharma in the first ODI but got out for 15. The youngster actually was a tad unlucky to get arguably the ball of the match from Jofra Archer on his ODI debut. Then, Shreyas Iyer came and played a blinder – a sublime 36-ball 59 that swung the momentum in India’s favour. Interestingly, as Shreyas revealed post-match, he wasn’t part of the team management’s playing XI plan and came in only because Kohli was injured. Shreyas Iyer in the first ODI vs England (PC: BCCI/X),  “So, funny story,” Shreyas told the host broadcasters. “I was watching a movie last night and thought I could extend my night, but then I got a call from the skipper saying that you might play because Virat has a swollen knee. I quickly rushed back to my room and went straight to sleep. I wasn’t supposed to play, but Virat got injured, and I got my chance.” That one of the best ODI batsmen in the world wasn’t “supposed to play” could be down to India head coach Gautam Gambhir’s apparent obsession for having left-right combinations in the middle overs. But after Shreyas’ exploits with the bat in Nagpur, dropping him in Cuttack would border on the preposterous. Coming to Rohit, Nagpur was another failure for the skipper, who is gradually putting himself in an invidious position. From a distance, from the press box balcony, the Barabati pitch looked a belter a day before the match and this might be Rohit’s best opportunity to get back to form. Another failure will take him to the precipice. Massive craze Cuttack is hosting an ODI for the first time since 2019 and the craze here is massive. Barabati Stadium can accommodate around 45,000 spectators but out of that 30,000 tickets have been reserved as complimentary passes. Some physical tickets were sold a few days ago, creating a stampede-like situation at the stadium. Police reportedly had to use water cannons to disperse the crowd. Ticket prices range from Rs 800 to Rs 20,000 (corporate box), and it’s already a sell-out. Back in 2019, Kohli had scored 85 and walked away with the Player-of-the-Match award. Rohit had made 63. Can the big boys of Indian cricket turn back the clock? Cuttack waits eagerly. Also Read: Revitalised Shreyas Iyer could be key to India’s Champions Trophy chances

The post Kohli likely to return for second ODI appeared first on Sports News Portal | Latest Sports Articles | Revsports. [ad_2] Source link

[news365times]

[ad_1] Virat Kohli in the practice session. File Photo -Shamik Chakrabarty in Cuttack Virat Kohli is set to return for the second ODI of the ongoing series against England if things go to plan, RevSportz understands. The former India captain had to sit out of the first ODI due to a swollen knee. According to sources, however, the injury wasn’t serious and he has travelled with the team to Cuttack. So, unless there’s another eleventh-hour issue, Kohli would be part of India’s playing XI in the second match. India will train on the match eve from 5 pm on Saturday. The session is expected to give a clearer picture on Kohli’s availability. Kohli has an impeccable fitness record. The last time he had missed an international fixture before the Nagpur game was in 2022, when back spasms kept him out of a Test against South Africa. Even at 36 years of age, he remains one of the fittest cricketers in this Indian team. Kohli, one of the best-ever ODI batsmen, if not the best-ever, is just 94 runs shy of reaching the milestone of 14,000 runs in 50-over internationals. He hasn’t been scoring runs in Tests of late. A tally of 190 runs from nine innings in Australia was pretty underwhelming. But it wasn’t a case in isolation. Kohli has been performing below par by his lofty standards in red-ball cricket for a while now. But he is a different kettle of fish in ODIs. Kohli was the highest run-getter at the 2023 World Cup, with 765 runs from 11 innings at an average of 95.62. After that, he played only three more matches in this format, in Sri Lanka last year and he wasn’t successful there – 58 runs from three innings at an average of 19.33. India’s best batsman needs to be in fine fettle ahead of the Champions Trophy. If Kohli returns to the playing XI, Yashasvi Jaiswal might have to make way. The left-hander opened with Rohit Sharma in the first ODI but got out for 15. The youngster actually was a tad unlucky to get arguably the ball of the match from Jofra Archer on his ODI debut. Then, Shreyas Iyer came and played a blinder – a sublime 36-ball 59 that swung the momentum in India’s favour. Interestingly, as Shreyas revealed post-match, he wasn’t part of the team management’s playing XI plan and came in only because Kohli was injured. Shreyas Iyer in the first ODI vs England (PC: BCCI/X),  “So, funny story,” Shreyas told the host broadcasters. “I was watching a movie last night and thought I could extend my night, but then I got a call from the skipper saying that you might play because Virat has a swollen knee. I quickly rushed back to my room and went straight to sleep. I wasn’t supposed to play, but Virat got injured, and I got my chance.” That one of the best ODI batsmen in the world wasn’t “supposed to play” could be down to India head coach Gautam Gambhir’s apparent obsession for having left-right combinations in the middle overs. But after Shreyas’ exploits with the bat in Nagpur, dropping him in Cuttack would border on the preposterous. Coming to Rohit, Nagpur was another failure for the skipper, who is gradually putting himself in an invidious position. From a distance, from the press box balcony, the Barabati pitch looked a belter a day before the match and this might be Rohit’s best opportunity to get back to form. Another failure will take him to the precipice. Massive craze Cuttack is hosting an ODI for the first time since 2019 and the craze here is massive. Barabati Stadium can accommodate around 45,000 spectators but out of that 30,000 tickets have been reserved as complimentary passes. Some physical tickets were sold a few days ago, creating a stampede-like situation at the stadium. Police reportedly had to use water cannons to disperse the crowd. Ticket prices range from Rs 800 to Rs 20,000 (corporate box), and it’s already a sell-out. Back in 2019, Kohli had scored 85 and walked away with the Player-of-the-Match award. Rohit had made 63. Can the big boys of Indian cricket turn back the clock? Cuttack waits eagerly. Also Read: Revitalised Shreyas Iyer could be key to India’s Champions Trophy chances

The post Kohli likely to return for second ODI appeared first on Sports News Portal | Latest Sports Articles | Revsports. [ad_2] Source link

[itsicn]

BCCI Issued Strict 'Ban PR' Order After Rohit Sharma, Virat Kohli's BGT Disaster

India Cricket Updates: Veteran cricket expert Harsha Bhogle has a great suggestion that can serve Indian cricket in good stead in the future. Bhogle feels that the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) should ban the players and the team members from having PR agencies.

Recently, the BCCI announced strict protocols regarding the players' unity in the team and the involvement of families with the players. Bhogle feels that the ban on PR will be beneficial for the team's overall performance in the future.

The PR agencies of big players have often come to their rescue during their tough times. Virat Kohli arguably has the best PR among the cricketers and also comes with a huge fan following. Along with him, Rohit Sharma also has a good PR which comes to his rescue during a tough period.

Read Also: SL vs WI Super Six Match 9 Dream11 prediction

Harsha Bhogle wants BCCI "to ban team members from having PR agencies"

Harsha Bhogle took to social media and suggested the BCCI to ban the players and the team members from having PR agencies as one more rule apart from the other rules related to discipline and team unity.

"Reading of the changes the BCCI is apparently suggesting for the Indian team. I don't know how much to believe but if I had to nominate one rule to be strictly applied, it would be to ban team members from having PR agencies," Harsha Bhogle posted on X (formerly Twitter).

The ban on PR agencies for the team members will allow all the players to be treated equally in terms of performance. The Public Relations (PR) is responsible for managing a player's reputation.

A PR team ensures that a player maintains a positive profile in front of the public despite a poor run. Big players like Virat Kohli and Rohit Sharma have been going through a bad patch recently and their PR has come to their rescue.

Read Also: UPW-W vs DC-W Dream11 Prediction WPL

Virat Kohli and Rohit Sharma in BGT 2024-25

Virat Kohli and Rohit Sharma had a disappointing Border-Gavaskar Trophy recently. Kohli scored 190 runs in five Tests at an average of 23.75 while Rohit scored 31 runs at a miserable average of just 6.20.

Virat Kohli constantly suffered from his old weakness of poking outside off stump and was out off his outside edge on all eight times during the course of the series. Meanwhile, Rohit Sharma looked way under par and even had to drop himself from the final Test.

Read Also: SL vs SCO Dream11 Prediction Match 19

What are the New BCCI Rules?

Recently, the BCCI announced stricter restrictions on the travel of players' families during a tour. On a tour of 45 days or more, a player's family can stay with him for not more than 14 days. The family includes the player's wife and children and they cannot be with him for the first two weeks.

If a tour is shorter than 45 days, families can accompany the player for not more than a week. These rules were already a part of player's contracts issued by the BCCI but had been relaxed after the Covid-19 pandemic.

The players' mental well-being was one of the main reasons for relaxing the rules and regulations. However, India's recent defeat in Australia has prompted the board to take stricter action on the team.

Apart from this rule, the BCCI has also made it compulsory for all the players to travel by team bus instead of going individually to the ground. This rule will boost team unity.

Read Also: South Africa vs Sri Lanka Dream11 Prediction CWC

[eximpedia1]

Aloe Vera Export from India: A Growing Global Market Opportunity

The rising demand for aloe vera products highlights a global shift toward natural and holistic health solutions. Celebrated for its therapeutic benefits, aloe vera has become a key ingredient in various products, including beverages, skincare, and health supplements. With its favorable climatic conditions, India has emerged as the largest producer and exporter of aloe vera worldwide. This article delves into aloe vera export from India, top exporters, and its growing global market.

The Growing Demand for Aloe Vera

The global aloe vera market has witnessed exponential growth, valued at approximately USD 890 million in 2024. According to the IMARC Group, this figure is projected to reach USD 1,530 million by 2033, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.3%. India’s aloe vera market is expected to grow even faster, with a CAGR of 10%, potentially reaching USD 190 million in the next five years. Additionally, aloe vera extract demand in India is forecasted to expand at an impressive CAGR of 21.6% through 2033.

Key Drivers of Demand

Increased Consumer Interest in Natural Products Consumers, particularly in Europe, are turning to aloe vera-based health and nutritional supplements. This shift reflects a growing preference for natural, vegan, and cruelty-free products.

Therapeutic Properties of Aloe Vera Known for its healing benefits, aloe vera is widely used to treat skin conditions, reduce inflammation, and promote skin regeneration. Its applications in food, beverages, and herbal medicine further fuel its demand.

Growth of Herbal Medicine Sector The booming herbal medicine and vegan product markets have bolstered the aloe vera sector. These industries rely heavily on aloe vera’s natural benefits, making it a staple in their formulations.

India’s Aloe Vera Export Data: 2023-24

India accounts for 80% of global aloe vera production, with an annual output of approximately 100,000 tonnes. The pharmaceutical sector in India consumes around 200 tonnes of aloe vera each year, while the rest is primarily exported.

According to aloe vera export data, from March 2023 to February 2024, India exported 16 aloe vera shipments to 15 international clients, marking a 33% increase compared to the previous year. Globally, the aloe vera export market was valued at USD 9.5 billion in 2022, with India contributing USD 2.1 billion, securing its position as the top exporter. Other leading exporters include China, Thailand, and the United States.

Top Importers of Indian Aloe Vera

United States: USD 2.8 billion in imports

European Union: USD 2.2 billion in imports

Other significant markets: Australia, South Korea, Japan

Key Aloe Vera Products Exported from India

India exports a variety of aloe vera-based products and its hs codes to meet international demands. These include:

Aloe Vera Leaf

Exported to over 31 countries, the United States, the United Kingdom, and the United Arab Emirates are the top importers. HS Code: 33049990

Aloe Vera Gel

Derived from the aloe leaf core, aloe vera gel is renowned for its anti-inflammatory and healing properties. Its major export destinations include the United States, the United Arab Emirates, and France. HS Code: 33049910

Aloe Vera Powder

This product witnessed the export of 20 shipments in 2023–24. It is primarily used in supplements and cosmetics. HS Code: 13021990

Aloe Vera Juice

Aloe vera juice is exported to over 72 countries, with significant demand from the United States, Canada, and the UAE. HS Code: 20098990

India’s Top Aloe Vera Export Destinations

India’s primary aloe vera importing countries include:

United States

United Arab Emirates

France

Maldives

Singapore

Australia

Malaysia

These nations represent major markets for aloe vera products, underscoring India’s global reach in the aloe vera trade.

Leading Aloe Vera Exporters in India

Several Indian companies have established themselves as leading exporters of aloe vera products. Among them are:

Jenson Enterprises Private Limited

Green Earth Products

Hills Trade-Rk

Shatayu Organic

AOS Products

Aura Herbal

Phyto Life Sciences

These exporters are pivotal in meeting the rising global demand for Indian aloe vera products.

How to Find Global Buyers for Aloe Vera

Finding reliable buyers is essential for successful aloe vera export. Platforms like Eximpedia offer a comprehensive list of verified international buyers, complete with contact details. This streamlined process helps Indian exporters connect with overseas buyers who meet their specific trade requirements.

Final Thoughts

The aloe vera market is a promising sector with consistent growth, driven by increasing consumer demand for natural and holistic products. India’s leadership in aloe vera production and export positions it as a critical player in the global market. By focusing on innovative product development and strategic planning, Indian exporters can capitalize on the rising international demand.

For detailed insights into aloe vera export from India, market trends, or a list of top exporters, connect with industry experts or explore platforms like Eximpedia. Leverage these resources to expand your business and succeed in the dynamic aloe vera market.

[brookstonalmanac]

Events 12.24 (after 1950)

1951 – Libya becomes independent. Idris I is proclaimed King of Libya. 1952 – First flight of Britain's Handley Page Victor strategic bomber. 1953 – Tangiwai disaster: In New Zealand's North Island, at Tangiwai, a railway bridge is damaged by a lahar and collapses beneath a passenger train, killing 151 people. 1964 – Vietnam War: Viet Cong operatives bomb the Brinks Hotel in Saigon, South Vietnam to demonstrate they can strike an American installation in the heavily guarded capital. 1964 – Flying Tiger Line Flight 282 crashes after takeoff from San Francisco International Airport, killing three. 1966 – A Canadair CL-44 chartered by the United States military crashes into a small village in South Vietnam, killing 111. 1968 – Apollo program: The crew of Apollo 8 enters into orbit around the Moon, becoming the first humans to do so. They performed ten lunar orbits, took the Earthrise photograph, broadcast live TV pictures, and read the first ten verses of Genesis. 1969 – Nigerian troops capture Umuahia, the Biafran capital. 1971 – LANSA Flight 508 is struck by lightning and crashes in the Puerto Inca District in the Department of Huánuco in Peru, killing 91. 1973 – District of Columbia Home Rule Act is passed, allowing residents of Washington, D.C. to elect their own local government. 1974 – Cyclone Tracy devastates Darwin, Australia. 1983 – Aeroflot Flight 601 crashes during takeoff from Leshukonskoye Airport, Russia, killing 44 of the 49 people on board. 1994 – Air France Flight 8969 is hijacked on the ground at Houari Boumediene Airport, Algiers, Algeria. Over the course of three days three passengers are killed, as are all four terrorists. 1996 – A Learjet 35 crashes into Smarts Mountain near Dorchester, New Hampshire, killing both pilots on board. 1997 – The Sid El-Antri massacre in Algeria kills between 50 and 100 people. 1999 – Indian Airlines Flight 814 is hijacked in Indian airspace between Kathmandu, Nepal, and Delhi, India. The aircraft landed at Kandahar in Afghanistan. The incident ended on December 31 with the release of 190 survivors (one passenger is killed). 2003 – The Spanish police thwart an attempt by ETA to detonate 50 kg of explosives at 3:55 p.m. inside Madrid's busy Chamartín Station. 2005 – Chad–Sudan relations: Chad declares a state of belligerence against Sudan following a December 18 attack on Adré, which left about 100 people dead. 2008 – The Lord's Resistance Army, a Ugandan rebel group, begins a series of attacks against civilians in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, massacring more than 400. 2018 – A helicopter crash kills Martha Érika Alonso, first female Governor of Puebla, Mexico, and her husband Rafael Moreno Valle Rosas, former governor. 2021 – Burmese military forces commit the Mo So massacre, killing at least 44 civilians.

[aptechvisaglobalimmigration]

How to get Australia PR from India – Australian PR Process

How to get Australia PR from India

Given the reasons of a high standard of living, great job opportunities, and a multicultural society, Australia is quite high on the list for Indian professionals in search of PR. If you're interested in fetching Australia PR from India, you would be required to follow the detailed process. Below is the article that explains the entire process of Australia PR application, categories of visas, requirements, and successful application process.

What is Australia Permanent Residency?

Australia Permanent Residency (PR) allows you to study, work, and remain in Australia. You also get access to health care and social security benefits, and you're even eligible to apply for Australian citizenship under certain circumstances, with the Australian PR  visa.

Types of Australia PR Visas

Australia also provides various ways to get PR which mostly differs with eligibility criteria and skill sets. The most commonly used for Indians are:

1. Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) – Points-based visa for skilled workers who do not require employer or state sponsorship.

2. Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190) – Points-based visa for the workers nominated by a state or territory government.

3. Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa (Subclass 491) – For skilled workers nominated by a state or territory to live and work in regional Australia.

Now let's detail the Australia PR process for each of these visa types.

 Detail Australia PR Process

 1. Eligibility Check

To be eligible for an Australia PR visa, you must have passed the eligibility check. What are the main factors considered?

Age: Below 45 years of age at the time of invitation.

Occupation: Occupation from the Australian Skilled Occupation List (SOL).

Work Experience: The nominated occupation must have acquired relevant work experience.

Language Proficiency: English Language proficiency is to be proven with IELTS or PTE.

Health and Character: They must meet the health and character standards that they establish. These standards involve medical certificates and police clearance certificates issued through proper authorities.

2. Skills Assessment

Having determined that you are qualified to make an application, your next action would be to get assessed. Various professional bodies in Australia, for instance, for IT professionals - ACS (Australian Computer Society) or for engineers - EA (Engineers Australia) assess whether your skills are equivalent to the standards present in Australia.

It has been also proven to determine if you would qualify or not for the issuing of a PR visa. You need to apply with the right documents and information to prevent delays.

 3. Expression of Interest (EOI)

Apply for an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect, the online mechanism for skilled migration in the country of Australia. At this stage, you will submit detailed information about your qualifications, experience, and proficiency in the English language.

Points-Based System: Australia processes EOIs based on ranking using a points-based system. You get points for age, qualifications, work experience, and even English language skills and, if you have the same, state sponsorship or nomination.

Minimum Points Requirement: A minimum of 65 points is required to be eligible. But, more points ensure that there's an increased chance of getting an invitation.

4. State or Territory Nomination (For Subclass 190 and 491)

You must have a nomination by an Australian state or territory if you are applying for the Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190) or Skilled Work Regional (subclass 491) visa. Each of the states determines their requirements based on their skills shortage.

Examples of some states that nominate applicants based on certain criteria requirements for occupations in demand in their regions include; Victoria, New South Wales, and South Australia.

Once you get nominated, you earn more points that increase your total score along with enhancing your chances of getting an invitation.

 5. Receiving Invitation to Apply (ITA)

When your EOI is selected you will receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for an Australian PR visa. The invitation is granted during regular rounds of the subscription based on your scores and occupation demand.

You should know that you have to upgrade your EOI by providing new information every time because tiny changes can affect your score and eligibility.

You have 60 days after it is received to lodge your visa application

 6. Submit Visa Application

Once you receive the ITA, you can apply for your Australia PR visa online. You will be required to produce supporting documents, such as:

Identity Proof: Mostly of your passport and other identity documents.

Proof of Skills: This will include an assessment report on skills, qualification certificates, and work experience letters.

Proof of English Proficiency: IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL results

Medical and Character Certificates: Health examinations and police clearances are supposed to prove that the applicant meets the standards of health and character required in Australia

The application must be both complete and accurate. Incorrect or incomplete information may lead to delays or refusal of your visa approval.

 7. Visa Outcome and Decision

After you submit your application, the Department of Home Affairs will process it. The processing period may vary, but, on average, it takes approximately 6 to 12 months.

Approvals: you will be provided with the Australian PR visa, and you are good to live and work in Australia. 

Problems or extra information: the department will always contact you. You need to reply in good time not wasting a single minute.

8. Move to Australia

Once your visa is approved, then you become formally a Permanent Resident of Australia. You can now relocate to Australia and take the full benefit of living and working in the country. Simultaneously, after becoming a permanent resident of the country for a certain number of years, you are eligible for Australian citizenship as well.

Benefits of Australia PR

There are quite many benefits attached to an Australian PR. Here are a few:

Work and Live in Australia: You can live anywhere in Australia, and work anywhere in the country without restrictions.

Health care access: PR holders have access to Medicare, Australia's health care system.

Social Security benefits: You will benefit from the social security system after some years.

Children’s Education: Children can study in schools in Australia as domestic students.

Citizenship: You can be granted Australian citizenship upon spending some periods as a PR holder.

 

How Aptech Visa Can Help You to Obtain PR in Australia

Of course, the Australia PR process is quite complicated with many stages and paperwork. That's why, at this point, it will be ideal to make all the difference with Aptech Visa. Here is the bottom line about how you can take benefits from Aptech Visa:

Eligibility Assessment: Aptech Visa offers an inclusive evaluation of your profile to determine the best visa option and your chances for success.

Holistic Support for Documentation: be it the skills assessment or submission of the EOI, Aptech Visa makes sure that your documents are perfect, thereby maximizing your chances of passing the test.

Personalized Advice on Points System: Experts at Aptech Visa keep you thoroughly updated about how to earn maximum points so that you are in an appropriate position concerning the ITA.

State Nomination Assistance: Regardless of whether you are applying for a Subclass 190 or 491 visa, Aptech Visa supports you at every step of the way to help you get nominated through the process of state nomination.

Aptech Visa is a leading and highly successful firm in this domain with years of experience in helping candidates and their families become Australian citizens. It has all the required skills to become the partner to drive home your dreams of PR in Australia.

 Conclusion

The Australia PR process seems a little lengthy, but if each step is understood and guided clearly, it will be the easiest journey. So, take due care, and ensure that all requirements for Australia PR are met to stay and work there. With the right professional assistance from Aptech Visa, getting Australian PR from India is easy and less strenuous. Let's start the PR journey today and take the first step towards this bright future in Australia!

For more information  you can refer to https://www.aptechvisa.com/australia-pr-process you can also contact our Australia Immigration Consultants at 7503832132, and you can also write to  us  at  info@aptechvisa.com

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[passportrenewal]

The Global Passport Power Rankings: What Singapore’s Top Spot Means for You

According to the latest rankings from the International Air Transport Association (IATA), Singapore has claimed the title of the world’s most powerful passport for 2024. This ranking highlights Singapore’s exceptional global mobility, offering visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 195 destinations. Here’s a closer look at how different passports fare and what India’s position at 82nd place means for Indian travelers.

Top Passports of 2024

Singapore: Leads with access to 195 destinations.

France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain: Each provides access to 192 destinations.

Austria, Finland, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, South Korea, Sweden: 191 destinations.

Belgium, Denmark, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland, United Kingdom: 190 destinations.

Australia, Portugal: 189 destinations.

India’s Passport Standing

India’s passport is currently ranked 82nd on the global list. Indian citizens can travel to 58 countries without a visa, including popular destinations like Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. This reflects a moderate level of international mobility compared to the leading passports.

Regional Comparisons

Pakistan is ranked 100th, with access to 33 countries.

Afghanistan holds the lowest rank, with access to only 26 destinations.

Global Mobility Gap

Christian Kaelin, chair of Henley and Partners, notes a significant widening in the global mobility gap. The average number of destinations travelers can access visa-free has nearly doubled from 58 in 2006 to 111 in 2024. However, the disparity between the top and bottom passports is now greater than ever.

Implications for Indian Travelers

For Indian passport holders, this ranking underscores the importance of staying informed about visa requirements and application processes:

Plan Ahead: Ensure your passport is valid and explore visa options for countries you wish to visit.

Utilize the Tatkaal Scheme: For urgent travel needs, consider the Tatkaal scheme to expedite processing.

Consult with Experts: For a smooth travel experience, consult with a passport agent to help navigate visa requirements and application procedures.

How We Can Assist

As your dedicated passport agent, we offer comprehensive support to make your travel plans hassle-free. From passport renewals to navigating visa requirements, we’re here to help you manage all aspects of your passport and visa applications effectively.

Ready to Travel?

Contact us today to ensure your passport is in top shape for your next adventure. We provide expert guidance to help you achieve your travel goals seamlessly.

[ashtonlanger]

Top 10 Gold Producing Countries in 2024

Gold has been a symbol of wealth and prosperity throughout human history. It has been mined, traded, and cherished for thousands of years. Today, gold remains a critical part of the global economy, influencing currencies, economies, and investment markets. Here, we explore the top 10 gold-producing countries in 2024, highlighting their contributions to the worldwide gold market.

At USA Blogger Book, we provide cutting-edge information. Our site offers articles on technology, gadgets, automotive trends, travel, and local news. Enjoy exclusive web stories designed for the American audience, ensuring you stay informed and engaged. Check-in for ongoing updates and detailed news blogs.

1. China

China will continue to hold its position as the world’s largest gold producer in 2024. With an annual production of approximately 380 metric tons, China's gold mining industry is a major contributor to its economy. The country's significant reserves and continuous investment in mining technology ensure its top spot.

2. Australia

Australia is a close second, producing around 325 metric tons of gold annually. The country’s rich geology provides extensive gold deposits, particularly in Western Australia. Major mining operations in the region, such as those at Super Pit and Boddington, drive the country's gold output.

3. Russia

Russia remains a dominant player in the global gold market, with an annual production of 300 metric tons. The country’s vast Siberian and Far East regions are rich in gold deposits, and significant investment in mining infrastructure supports its high production levels. Russia’s state-owned companies play a pivotal role in this sector.

4. United States

The United States holds the fourth position, producing around 200 metric tons of gold annually. Nevada is the primary state for gold production, home to some of the largest gold mines in the world, including the Carlin Trend and the Cortez mine. Technological advancements and efficient mining practices maintain the U.S.'s strong production.

5. Canada

Canada is known for its robust mining industry and produces approximately 190 metric tons of gold each year. The provinces of Ontario and Quebec are central to gold production, with major mines like Detour Lake and Canadian Malartic. Canada's commitment to sustainable mining practices enhances its reputation in the global market.

6. Peru

Peru is the largest gold producer in Latin America, with an annual production of around 150 metric tons. The country's Andes region is rich in mineral resources, and mines like Yanacocha and Cerro Verde are key contributors. Despite environmental challenges, Peru remains a significant player in the gold industry.

7. Ghana

Ghana leads gold production in Africa, producing about 140 metric tons annually. The country’s favorable mining policies and abundant reserves in the Ashanti and Western regions drive its high output. Ghana’s gold industry is crucial to its economy, providing significant employment and revenue.

8. South Africa

South Africa, historically known for its gold mines, produces around 120 metric tons of gold per year. The country’s rich mineral deposits in regions like Witwatersrand have made it a significant gold producer for decades. Despite declining production rates in recent years, South Africa remains a key player in the global market.

9. Mexico

Mexico's gold production stands at approximately 110 metric tons annually. The country's diverse geology, particularly in the states of Sonora and Zacatecas, supports its strong mining industry. Mexico's mining sector benefits from favorable regulations and significant foreign investment.

10. Indonesia

Indonesia rounds out the top ten, producing about 100 metric tons of gold each year. The Grasberg mine, one of the largest gold mines in the world, is a major contributor to the country's production. Indonesia's abundant natural resources and strategic location make it a vital part of the global gold supply chain.

The Importance of Gold Production

Gold production is crucial for the economies of these top-producing countries. It provides significant revenue, employment opportunities, and economic stability. Gold mining also plays a vital role in technological advancements and infrastructure development within these nations.

Challenges in Gold Production

Despite their successes, these countries face several challenges in gold production. Environmental concerns, regulatory changes, and fluctuating gold prices can impact production levels. Sustainable mining practices and technological innovations are essential to address these challenges and ensure the long-term viability of the gold mining industry.

The Future of Gold Production

The future of gold production looks promising, with continued exploration and technological advancements likely to uncover new reserves and improve extraction methods. Sustainable mining practices will become increasingly important as environmental concerns grow. Investment in renewable energy and green technologies will shape the future of the gold mining industry.

Conclusion

The top 10 gold-producing countries in 2024 highlight the global distribution of gold resources and the critical role of gold in the world economy. From China's leading production to Indonesia's significant contributions, these countries drive the gold market and influence global economic trends. Understanding their production capabilities and challenges provides valuable insights into the future of gold mining and its impact on the global economy.

[crristinaa-level6]

MJ: Final Data

Content Rivers 2021-2022

Africa 

Egypts 6,345.8 – nile 

Nigeria 3,105.5   —--niger 

South africa 3104.5 —tugela

Algeria 2691.2 —-- cheliff

Morocco 2034.5  sebou 

Senegal 1046.4 sine

Tunisia  1023.4   majardah 

Côte D'ivoire  943  —-bandama 

Somalia 436.8  shebelle

Ghana 412.1 —--volta 

Angola  325.4   —cuanza

Comoros 315

Liberia 309.7  —--cavally 

Mauritius 302

Libya 291.5

Tanzania 277.4   —--rufiji

Mozambique 260 —--limpopo

Benin  278.2 —---oueme 

Sierra leone 197.5

Togo 190  —------mono 

Madagascar 178.9

Cameron 141.7    —-----sanaga

Sudan  130.2 —------baraka

Kenya  125.6 —----galana 

Guinea -bissau 109

Gambia 105.3 —------gambia 

Guinea  101.6

Djibouti 93

Congo 90.9

Eritrea 85

Dr congo 80.3 —----------congo

Mauritania 67.4

Capa verde 42.1

Gabon 36.9

Equatorial guinea  34.7

Namibia 31 —---------  orange 

Sao tome 19.5

Seychelles  14.2

Asia

China 49.209   yangtze 

Indonesia 12.654.7    bengawan solo 

Philippines 10,240.3  —pampanga

Vietnam 10,021.8 —--mekong 

Sri Lanka  7,654.1    —-moha oya 

Thailand  5,430.9    —-chao phraya 

Malaysia 5,129.6—- langat 

Bangladesh 4,190.8 

India 3,471.7      ganges 

Turkey 2,831.5    orantes 

Pakistan  2746.2  indus 

Myanmar  2,390  irrawaddy 

North korea 1487.3  taedong 

Iran 1504.9

Yemen  890 — wadi mawr 

Syria 831.5

Japan  646.7

Lebanon  350  – kebir 

Taiwan  204.1 —---- jiaoxi

South korea 190.4

Maldives 167.2

Cambodia 160.5

Hong kong 155.7

East timor 125.9

Saudi Arabia 115.8

Israel 103.1

Iraq  75.4    shatt al-arab

Kuwait 67

Singapore  39.5

Palestine   27.6

Oman  24.9

Bahrain  21

Emirates  14.8

Jordan  6

Qatar 4.5

Macao 3.4

Europe

Ukraine  670.9   dnieper

Russia 438.3    amur 

United kingdom  402.7 

Spain 286.1

Italy  175

Germany  172.8   elbe 

Albania  165.3    drini

Netherland  150.4 rhine 

France  125.5

Bulgaria 112.2

Croatia 90.2  91.4

Portugal 85

Poland 82     vistula 

Georgia  77.1

Greece  73  evros 

Bosnia 66

Ireland 61.5

Latvia 58.3

Norway  44

Estonia 32.8 

Finland  28.7 

Montenegro  25.5

Romania   20.9  danube 

Lithuania 16.2 nemanus 

Belgium  16

Malta  13.8

Sweden  12.1

Cyprus 10.5

Denmark  7.4

Iceland  4.6

Slovenia 2

Channel island  -13

Jersey -11

Isle of man -7

Guernsey  -5

Faroe island  -4

Gibraltar  -3

Monaco -2

North America

United states 1345.7  mississippi 

Haiti   840

El salvador 732.8   lempa 

Dominican Republic  683.5

Mexico  578.2  grijalva 

Honduras  538 ulua 

Trinidad   512.6

Guatemala  502 matagua 

Cuba  494.1

Nicaragua  432.9

Costa rica 229.5 grande de tárcoles 

Panama 169.9

Puerto rico  85.2

Jamaica  53.4

Canada  46.7  st lawrence 

Santa lucia 35.6 

Guadeloupe 33

Belize   20.9

Barbados 17

Grenada   16.1

St Vincent 10.5

Bahamas  8.2

Antigua 7.3

Dominica 5.6

Martinique 5

St kitts 3.9

Netherland  2.7

Us island -13

Bermudas -5

Greenland -4

Cayman islands -3

British islands -2.5

Anguilla -1.9

Turks island  -1.7

Montserrat  -1

Oceania 

Papua     308 .7purari 

Fiji     256   ba 

Vanuatu  117.9

Solomon island 109.4

Australia  80.1

New zealand  60.3

Tonga    33.9

Samoa  28.2

Micronesia  26.2  24.7

Marshall island  20.3

Kiribati   14.1

French polynesia  6

Palau 5

Nauru 3.2

New caledonia  2.8

Tuvalu 2.01

Cook island 1.4

Guam  1.2

Mariana island -10

Norfolk island  -3.6

Tokelau -1,7

Niue -0.4

South america 

Brazil  2310 amazon 

Peru 931.7 rimac 

Argentina   790.1  parana 

Ecuador  621.9   esmeraldas

Venezuela   600.2 orinoco

Colombia   520.2  magdalena 

Guyana  384.7 

Chile  279.1

Uruguay 126.5  uruguay 

Suriname   40.3

Guiana french  18.9

Aruba 3

Curacao  -10

Falkland island -0.6

[umadeochake]

Stainless Steel Market 2024: Current Trends, Opportunities and Future Growth Challenges for 2036

Research Nester’s recent market research analysis on “Stainless Steel Market: Global Demand Analysis & Opportunity Outlook 2036” delivers a detailed competitor’s analysis and a detailed overview of the global stainless steel market in terms of market segmentation by type, end-use, series, and by region.

Unwavering Demand of Steel Across the World to Drive the Growth of Global Stainless steel Market

The global stainless steel market is estimated to grow majorly on account of consistent demand across most major industries. Hence, its nature is one of the major determinants of steel price elasticity. It has been noticed that the demand for steel has not only remained consistent, but also increased across the years. Steel is classified as a necessity good since it is required in practically all areas of the modern economy for manufacturing and development. Total crude steel production increased from 190 million tons in 1950 to over 1800 tons in 2020.

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The market research report also includes other growth factors and challenges that are associated with the growth of the global stainless steel market. Some of the major growth indicators are:

Growth Drivers:

Growing Volume of Recycled Steel

Increasing Demand in the Automobile Industry

Challenges:

Growing availability of alternate materials and supply chain disruptions are some of the major factors anticipated to hamper the growth of the global stainless steel market. Despite of the numerous restraint factors associated with the growth of the market, Research Nester’s analysis indicates a robust growth for the market during the forecast period

The market research report on global stainless steel encompasses an in-depth analysis of the industry growth indicators, restraints, supply and demand risk, along with detailed discussion on current and future market trends. These analyses help organizations identify a continuous flow of growth opportunities to succeed in an unpredictable future. Additionally, the growth opportunities exposed by the market is poised to gain significant momentum in the next few years.

By type, the global stainless steel market is segmented into austenitic, ferritic, martensitic, duplex, and precipitation. The austenitic segment has the biggest market share and is predicted to maintain this position until 2033. This is owed to the fact that austenitic stainless steel accounts for more than two-thirds of commercial steel production.

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By region, the Asia Pacific stainless steel market is to generate the highest revenue by the end of 2033. This is explained by the presence of China and India, the world's two largest steel producers. China already accounts for more than 55% of global steel production, with India coming in third. India has increased its steel production from 100.3 million tons in 2020 to 119 million tons in 2021.

The research is global in nature and covers detailed analysis on the stainless steel market in North America (U.S., Canada), Europe (U.K., Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Hungary, Belgium, Netherlands & Luxembourg, NORDIC [Finland, Sweden, Norway, Denmark], Poland, Turkey, Russia, Rest of Europe), Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Rest of Latin America), Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, South Korea, Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Australia, New Zealand, Rest of Asia-Pacific), Middle East and Africa (Israel, GCC [Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman], North Africa, South Africa, Rest of Middle East and Africa). In addition, analysis comprising of global stainless steel market size, Y-O-Y growth & opportunity analysis, market players’ competitive study, investment opportunities, demand for future outlook etc. has also been covered and displayed in the research report.

Access our detailed report @ https://www.researchnester.com/reports/stainless-steel-market/4628

About Research Nester-

Research Nester is a leading service provider for strategic market research and consulting. We aim to provide unbiased, unparalleled market insights and industry analysis to help industries, conglomerates and executives to take wise decisions for their future marketing strategy, expansion and investment etc. We believe every business can expand to its new horizon, provided a right guidance at a right time is available through strategic minds. Our out of box thinking helps our clients to take wise decision in order to avoid future uncertainties.

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[ad_1] South Africa players are ecstatic after defeating Australia (PC: ICC) Bharath Ramaraj in Dubai It was the semifinal of the 2017 50-over World Cup between England and South Africa in Bristol. South Africa needed a good start in conditions where the ball was doing just enough off the seam. Lizelle Lee, one of the openers, didn’t survive long. Just when it seemed like the South African batters would be tied down, Laura Wolvaardt, all of 18, unfurled a cracking cut shot. The sound of the willow meeting the leather was a crisp one and it gave an indicator that it came right off the middle. The kind of stroke that is generally a hallmark of a batter with pedigree. Seven years later, she hasn’t just fulfilled her potential as a batter but is also on the verge of leading her country to World Cup glory. In the World Cup semi-final, under her leadership, South Africa defeated Australia, six-time T20 champions. The same side, who crushed South Africa’s dreams of winning the T20 World Cup trophy on home soil last year.  The essence of that victory was South Africa’s authoritative performance. Just a glance at the ring fielders was enough to tell something about South Africa’s intent in the field. It was also an indicator that the captain and coaching staff played their parts in motivating the side. Chloe Tryon, the South African skipper, believes Wolvaardt took a bit of time to adjust to her new role. “I think when she [Wolvaardt] first came in, she probably was a little bit nervous,” she said in the press conference on the eve of the final. “She’s a lot calmer now and I think she’s more clear on how she wants to do things. And she’s got backing from senior players, which is really good.” Wolvaardt is also topping the batting charts in the tournament, having notched up 190 runs at a strike-rate of just over 111. As one of the form players, she could have taken a day off, but on the eve of the summit clash, she was having a long net, facing throwdowns. Wolvaardt has the required qualities to lead from the front with the bat and as the leader. An entire country would also believe so. For South Africa to taste success, they have to get past New Zealand, who have an equally capable leader in Sophie Devine. With the willow in hand, she is the alpha female. After all, she has the fastest and joint-third-fastest fifties in T20Is. In the ongoing World Cup, too, she has provided enough evidence of her stroke-play. In the crucial encounter against India, Devine didn’t just showcase some of her power-hitting, but she also put on an exhibition of quick-silver footwork to negate the threat of the spinners. New Zealand after defeating West Indies (PC: ICC) What about her leadership skills? In contrast to her aggressive batting, she is placid and calm while handling press conferences. Suzie Bates, a senior member of the New Zealand team, had this to say about the all-rounder: “I think she’s been absolutely brilliant in her captaincy. Just so calm. I think the decisions she’s made in these conditions have been brilliant. So, it’s unfortunate that she’s stepping aside, but thankfully it’s just as captain.” Just to illustrate that point further, Devine didn’t show her emotions when New Zealand dropped sitters in the semi-final against West Indies. The experience of having gone through so many ups and downs after playing close to two decades would have helped her to gain a better perspective of the vagaries of the game. “We’re the grandmas of the team,” Bates said, referring to herself, Devine and pace bowler Lea Tahuhu. “We’re still standing, I think. Leah with her bionic knee, Sophie just having dealt with a lot of stuff as captain over the last few years and me just keeping on going and going.” Remember, both Devine and Bates were part of the inaugural T20 World Cup in 2009. New Zealand lost in the final in that tournament. The very next year, Australia gave them some heartache, winning the summit clash by a mere three runs. After 14 long years, at

the fag end of their respective careers, the duo have got another chance to script their own story of redemption.  Both sides are desperate to win the coveted trophy. Unfortunately, there can be only one fairytale. Which will it be? The post Women’s T20 World Cup final – Laura Wolvaardt and Sophie Devine seek fairytale ending appeared first on Sports News Portal | Latest Sports Articles | Revsports. [ad_2] Source link