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Christmas Charcuterie Board
Why Choose a Charcuterie Board for Christmas?
Charcuterie boards are ideal for Christmas because they offer:
Versatility: They cater to diverse palates, with options for meat lovers, vegetarians, and even those with a sweet tooth.
Aesthetic Appeal: Festive garnishes and a careful arrangement can transform it into a visual masterpiece.
Ease of Preparation: No cooking required—just thoughtful assembly!
What You’ll Need for Your Christmas Charcuterie Board
1. A Base Board
Select a large wooden, marble, or slate board as the foundation. For a Christmas theme, consider circular boards resembling a wreath, or opt for festive shapes like a tree or star.
2. Meats
Include a variety of cured meats, such as:
Salami Roses: Shape thin slices into roses for added elegance.
Prosciutto: Fold them into delicate ribbons.
Pepperoni and Chorizo: Roll or stack for texture and spice.
3. Cheeses
Choose a mix of textures and flavours, including:
Soft Cheeses: Brie or Camembert (perfectly festive when topped with cranberries or pomegranate seeds).
Hard Cheeses: Cheddar, Parmesan wedges, or Gruyère.
Blue Cheese: For those who enjoy a bolder flavour.
Pre-cut some cheeses into cubes or wedges for convenience while leaving larger blocks for visual interest.
4. Crackers and Bread
Balance the textures with an assortment of crackers and breadsticks. Whole-grain crackers, rosemary-infused crispbreads, and slices of crusty baguette are great options.
5. Fruits and Nuts
Fresh Fruits: Add red and green fruits like grapes, apple slices, and kiwi for festive colours.
Dried Fruits: Apricots, figs, and cranberries pair beautifully with cheese.
Nuts: Roasted almonds, walnuts, and pistachios offer crunch and complement both sweet and savoury items.
6. Sweet Treats
Incorporate festive sweets to delight guests:
Christmas chocolates (think mini Santas or snowflakes).
Peppermint bark or candy canes for a touch of holiday magic.
Gingerbread cookies or shortbread biscuits.
7. Festive Garnishes
Decorate with rosemary sprigs to mimic pine branches, scatter pomegranate arils like red berries, and add a few edible flowers or gold-dusted elements for extra sparkle.
Tips for Arranging Your Christmas Charcuterie Board
Start with the Big Pieces: Place bowls of dips, olives, or honey first to anchor the layout.
Create Zones: Arrange meats, cheeses, and crackers in separate clusters, ensuring easy access.
Add Pops of Colour: Use fruits, sweets, and garnishes to fill gaps and add a festive palette of red, green, and gold.
Think About Height: Stack items like crackers and nuts to create depth and dimension.
Keep it Practical: Ensure there’s a variety of utensils, like cheese knives and tongs, so guests can serve themselves easily.
Personalising Your Christmas Charcuterie Board
Themed Additions: Include items like mini mince pies, Christmas pudding bites, or spiced nuts for a truly seasonal touch.
Dietary Considerations: Offer plant-based cheeses and gluten-free crackers to accommodate dietary restrictions.
Signature Touches: Create a focal point, such as a star-shaped Brie topped with cranberry sauce or a festive cheese ball shaped like a Christmas tree.
Final Thoughts
A Christmas charcuterie board is more than just a platter; it's a chance to showcase your creativity and bring people together over delicious food. With a balance of savoury and sweet elements and a sprinkle of festive charm, your board will undoubtedly be the highlight of the celebration.
Ready to impress your guests? Start planning your perfect Christmas charcuterie board today! And don’t forget to share your creations on social media—your festive masterpiece deserves its moment in the spotlight.
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Christmas Charcuterie Board
Why Choose a Charcuterie Board for Christmas?
Charcuterie boards are ideal for Christmas because they offer:
Versatility: They cater to diverse palates, with options for meat lovers, vegetarians, and even those with a sweet tooth.
Aesthetic Appeal: Festive garnishes and a careful arrangement can transform it into a visual masterpiece.
Ease of Preparation: No cooking required—just thoughtful assembly!
What You’ll Need for Your Christmas Charcuterie Board
1. A Base Board
Select a large wooden, marble, or slate board as the foundation. For a Christmas theme, consider circular boards resembling a wreath, or opt for festive shapes like a tree or star.
2. Meats
Include a variety of cured meats, such as:
Salami Roses: Shape thin slices into roses for added elegance.
Prosciutto: Fold them into delicate ribbons.
Pepperoni and Chorizo: Roll or stack for texture and spice.
3. Cheeses
Choose a mix of textures and flavours, including:
Soft Cheeses: Brie or Camembert (perfectly festive when topped with cranberries or pomegranate seeds).
Hard Cheeses: Cheddar, Parmesan wedges, or Gruyère.
Blue Cheese: For those who enjoy a bolder flavour.
Pre-cut some cheeses into cubes or wedges for convenience while leaving larger blocks for visual interest.
4. Crackers and Bread
Balance the textures with an assortment of crackers and breadsticks. Whole-grain crackers, rosemary-infused crispbreads, and slices of crusty baguette are great options.
5. Fruits and Nuts
Fresh Fruits: Add red and green fruits like grapes, apple slices, and kiwi for festive colours.
Dried Fruits: Apricots, figs, and cranberries pair beautifully with cheese.
Nuts: Roasted almonds, walnuts, and pistachios offer crunch and complement both sweet and savoury items.
6. Sweet Treats
Incorporate festive sweets to delight guests:
Christmas chocolates (think mini Santas or snowflakes).
Peppermint bark or candy canes for a touch of holiday magic.
Gingerbread cookies or shortbread biscuits.
7. Festive Garnishes
Decorate with rosemary sprigs to mimic pine branches, scatter pomegranate arils like red berries, and add a few edible flowers or gold-dusted elements for extra sparkle.
Tips for Arranging Your Christmas Charcuterie Board
Start with the Big Pieces: Place bowls of dips, olives, or honey first to anchor the layout.
Create Zones: Arrange meats, cheeses, and crackers in separate clusters, ensuring easy access.
Add Pops of Colour: Use fruits, sweets, and garnishes to fill gaps and add a festive palette of red, green, and gold.
Think About Height: Stack items like crackers and nuts to create depth and dimension.
Keep it Practical: Ensure there’s a variety of utensils, like cheese knives and tongs, so guests can serve themselves easily.
Personalising Your Christmas Charcuterie Board
Themed Additions: Include items like mini mince pies, Christmas pudding bites, or spiced nuts for a truly seasonal touch.
Dietary Considerations: Offer plant-based cheeses and gluten-free crackers to accommodate dietary restrictions.
Signature Touches: Create a focal point, such as a star-shaped Brie topped with cranberry sauce or a festive cheese ball shaped like a Christmas tree.
Final Thoughts
A Christmas charcuterie board is more than just a platter; it's a chance to showcase your creativity and bring people together over delicious food. With a balance of savoury and sweet elements and a sprinkle of festive charm, your board will undoubtedly be the highlight of the celebration.
Ready to impress your guests? Start planning your perfect Christmas charcuterie board today! And don’t forget to share your creations on social media—your festive masterpiece deserves its moment in the spotlight.
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Wedge
Welcome Back Day: Era 3, year 2, day 185 Age: 6 months as of the start of SUF Pronouns: She/her, they/them Hair: Brown and orange Eyes: Orange Height: 7 feet 5 inches Gem: Potato Wedge Gem Placement: Backs of hands Characteristics: Attentive, brave, calm, candid, careful, complacent, considerate, cooperative, courageous, decisive, discreet, easygoing, giving, helpful, logical, observant, precise, respectful, responsible, secure, thoughtful. Affiliations: The Crystal Gems, The Potato Gems Occupation: Part time advisor to Tot
When Steven Universe was making the rounds on the Beach City board walk, he stopped by Beach CityWalk Fries but no one was there. He went inside to see if he could find anyone but accidentally spilled a vial that contained the aura of the 3 diamonds and his own spit, into a fryer, causing Wedge and Wedge, and the other Potato Gems, to form. The Wedges were originally two potato wedges that were stuck together at the bottom of the fryer. They were the second and third to take form and were instantly inseparable.
Wedge’s decisive skill and calm nature is a great help when advising Tot. She can easily present all the best options for Tot’s ideal outcomes and keep her calm when things get harder for her to deal with. Wedge is the anchor that holds The Potato Gems steady.
Feel free to send asks about her! More short bios about The Potato Gems to come!
#oc:wedge#oc:potato gems#the potato gems#Steven universe#steven universe future#gemsona#gemsona-hq#gemsona hq#Steven universe oc#Steven universe future oc
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Train to Busan~ Zombie AU chapter 1
Pairings: Jimin x Reader, Jungkook x Tehyung
word count: 1k
Warnings: Profanity, violence, cannibalism, character death, blood.
Summary: At a time when the Dead rule the planet, the living do their best to keep running. 7 boys, a grief leaden girl and one train, could the road to Busan tie two stranded hearts together as they claw their way towards survival?
.
Just as Taehyung was growing impatient, a whistle was blown across the platform, signaling the arrival of the Busan train. Yoongi inwardly groaned at the timing, having to put off a newly lit cigarette while Hoseok, on the other hand, gladly flicked his cigarette butt onto the floor. By this point, Taehyung was a choking mess, but he had other things on his mind other than his rude flatmates:
Jungkook.
The train doors were opening up and passengers were pouring out, but no one looked familiar. A commotion was already building up with so many people around but Taehyung refused to take his eyes away. "Remember Tae, we're in public, don't look too gay. I can't risk getting arrested again" Hoseok leaned towards him and yelled against the crowd, his breath smelling too much like nicotine for Taehyung's liking. He would have complained if it was another time, but he just spotted his boyfriend wedging his way between two busty ladies, eyes frantically searching for a familiar pair, and all of Hoseok's words went straight out of the window.
Jungkook locked eyes with Taehyung across the platform, his heart beating a million beats too fast. For a few seconds, Jungkook was rooted to his spot, smiling like a complete ass as Yoongi would say when he was violently pulled out of his floral trance:
"move you little bitch!" Jungkook was not-so-kindly pushed to the side by an elderly man, clumsily dragging his suitcase over Jungkook's foot. Jungkook groaned in pain, clutching his foot and dropping his own suitcase at the process, all what he was able to mumble out was "piece of dick" and "fucking seoul..."
"Kook!" Taehyung rushed to his boyfriend, Yoongi and Hoseok close by. "Goodness kook are you okay? Are you hurt-" His words were completely cut off when Jungkook pulled him into his chest, all pain gone and he was suddenly surrounded by Taehyung's scent. Lemons and soap. Taehyung wrapped his arms around his boyfriend's waist, nuzzling his face into the crook of his neck. An action too intimate for "two best friends" but they couldn't care less. It's been two fucking years.
Hoseok was bouncing on his heels with nerves, his discomfort completly oblivious to the two lovers.
"Guys, lets go. Once we get home you can fuck into oblivion but for now, we need to get the fuck out of here" Yoongi said, breaking the intimate moment. Jungkook turned to look at him, eyes all doey and confused for a second before he registered who the two men standing in front of him were...
"Yoongi hyung! Hoseok hyung!"
.
.
"So that's what you've been doing these past two years!?" Jimin gasped dramatically "JIN, did you hear that, Jungkook spent the past two years playing Bingo with the grandmas!" he giggled, finding the situation funnier than Jungkook does.
"Shut up Jimin, last thing I heard you were stripping for a couple bucks a night, isn't that right babe?" Jungkook turned to Taehyung, a coy smirk shadowing over his lips.
Taehyung looked extremely uncomfortable, eyes shifting between his boyfriend and Jimin. "Actually kookie, that's not what I said, I said I think he's stripping, it was never confirmed" Jimin leaped from his chair "I'm going to fucking murder you Kim Taehyung"
"If anybody stains my couch one more time I'm putting your eyeballs on the Christmas tree" Jin threatened, walking over to Jungkook and handing him the sandwich he was preparing. "Namjoon will be here in like... 10 minutes, he's bringing food with him" He gave Jungkook a lingering smile, "you've grown so much..." he whispered, eyes glowing with affection. He stroked Jungkook's hair out of his eyes and Jungkook groaned, swatting his hand away "I'm not a baby anymore Jin-" Jimin snorted loudly "says the dude who was-"
"I said shut the fuck up Jimin" Jungkook growled, fell silent, and broke down in giggles straight after. And soon enough, the room was filled with deep laughter. He wouldn't voice it out loud, god forbid, but Jungkook truly missed this. All of this.
It was while they were all watching the 9 p.m news, pizza crusts scattered over cardboard boxes, chopsticks' wrappers littering the floor and beer cans in clutches, when it all dawned over him. Jungkook scanned the room, a sense of warmth travelling through his body, all the way to his fingertips. He watched as Yoongi made a lewd comment about the news anchor's choice of wardrobe, lighting his third cigarette of the night and watched fondly as Hoseok lost it. Taehyung gripped Jungkook's waist tighter and snuggled his face against his neck, taking in his scent. Jungkook's senses were screaming, he could've sworn that this can of root beer, tasted a hundred and two times better. All because of the 6 men around him. It felt like home, like-
"-3 police officers. The suspect is currently being held in the Seoul Train Station police department and is going to be transferred to the Central Hospital of Seoul as well as be held accountable for the injury of 2 citizens. This is the fourth case Seoul has encountered this week, in which all suspects shared same odd symptoms of a disease yet unidentified by doctors, it is indeed.."
"Dude's probably just high" Yonngi groaned, leaning over Hoseok to put off his cigarette. His own ash tray was a closer option.
Jin shifted uncomfortably in his seat, his Adams's apple bobbing as if he was preparing to say something. "All these cases are not just high dudes, Yoongi..." He gave Namjoon a look, and turned to Yoongi who had his eyebrow raised, already on his next cigarette "I feel like it might be something bigger..."
Jungkook, who has been quiet this entire time chocked out a breath he was holding in and all eyes turned on him. "Bubs is something wrong?" Taehyung asked, eyes wide in alarm "Jungkook, what's wrong" Jin urged him.
He's not imagining it, he really did see it.
They're lying.
Jungkook swallowed hard, pointed at the T.V and whispered, just loud enough for everyone to hear, "That man. I saw him in the train station" he looked around the room once again before settling his eyes on yoongi. "I saw him, he was eating someone"
#bts#bantansonyeondan#bts fics#bts imagine#jin#seokjin#yoongi#suga#jhope#hoseok#rm#namjoon#jimin#v#taehyung#jungkook
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OCS Test Prep
As you probably know by now, Academics play a HUGE role at OSC. From what I've been told there is much time to review material and it can be challenging to stay alert during lectures. At the end of Mini-OCS my Captain created a mock exam for the candidates to get a feel for the real thing. I've recreated it below for my over achievers out there, best of luck. xo
Complete the 5 paragraph order skeleton: (click here to review!)
Orientation
Situation
______________
______________
______________
______________
_________
Friendly
T:_____
S:_____
U:_____
A:_____
L:_____
E:_____
Concepts of Operations
_________
_________
_________
_________
B:_____
B:_____
B:_____
B:_____
_________
_________
2. Weapons Safety Rules
Treat every weapon as if it were ________.
Never ________ at anything you do not ________ to ________.
Keep your finger ________ and ________ the ________ until you are ready to fire.
Keep the weapon on ________ until you ________ to ________.
3. List the typical ranks for the following billets:
Rifleman: _________
Squad Leader: _________
Platoon Commander: _________
Company Commander: _________
Battalion Commander: _________
4. Match the Fire Team symbols
Rifleman
Automatic Rifleman
Fire Team Leader
Asst. Automatic Rifleman
5. Name the following Fire Team Formations
______________
______________
6. The Core Values of the Marine Corps are:
_______________
_______________
_______________
7. The Commandant of the Marine Corps is now:
Major Samuel Nicholas
General A. Lejeune
General Robert B. Neller
Lt. General Lewis "Chesty" Puller
8. The Marine Corps birthday is:
July 4, 1776
November 10, 1775
July 4, 1775
November 10, 1776
9. The birth place of the Marine Corps is:
Tun Tavern
Parris Island
8th and I Marine Barracks Washington DC
Marine Corps Quantico
10. The attack on New Providence, Bahamas was the first _____ conducted by the Marine Corps:
Foreign engagement
Aerial assault
Amphibious landing
Offensive combat
11. In what battle did the Marines receive the nickname Tuefelhunden (Devil Dogs)?
Iwo Jima
Tarawa
Hue City
Belleau Wood
12. Write-out any three General Orders:
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
13. Which are the 5 major terrain features used in land navigation:
Water, Ridge, Mountain, Saddle, Road
Hill, Ridge, Valley, Saddle, Depression
Roadway, Field, Hill, Water, Valley
14. Using the acronym for assistance, list the 14 Leadership Traits:
J_______
J_______
D_______
I_______
D_______
T_______
I_______
E_______
B_______
U_______
C_______
K_______
L_______
E_______
15. Fill in the Enlisted Rank structure:
E-1 ___________
E-2 ___________
E-3 ___________
E-4 ___________
E-5 ___________
E-6 ___________
E-7 ___________
E-8 ___________
E-8 ___________
E-9 ___________
E-9 ___________
E-9 ___________
16. Fill in the Officer Rank structure:
O-1 ___________
O-2 ___________
O-3 ___________
O-4 ___________
O-5 ___________
O-6 ___________
O-7 ___________
O-8 ___________
O-9 ___________
O-10 ___________
17. There are 11 Leadership Principles, name 2:
_______________________________
_______________________________
18. The 6 Troop Leading Steps (BAMCIS) are:
B: ___________________
A: ___________________
M: ___________________
C: ___________________
I: ___________________
S: ___________________
19. What are the four main components that make up a MAGTF:
___________
___________
___________
___________
20. Write out each of the following Marine Corps acronyms/abbreviations:
MEU: ___________________
MEU (SOC): ___________________
MEF: ___________________
MEB: ___________________
CASEVAC: ___________________
CAX: ___________________
EGA: ___________________
FARP: ___________________
FMF: ___________________
FRAGO: ___________________
HQMC: ___________________
LZ: ___________________
MAGTF: ___________________
MOUT: ___________________
SNCOIC: ___________________
OCONUS: ___________________
PMO: ___________________
PX: ___________________
MCB: ___________________
MCAS: ___________________
RFI: ___________________
TAD: ___________________
VTOL: ___________________
21. "From the halls of Montezuma, to the shores of Tripoli..." is the beginning to what?
_________________________________________
22. True of False: The Marine Corps Service A uniform is allowed to be worn on liberty in public:
True
False
23. Do the following uniforms call for medals or ribbons?
Dress Blue A: _________
Dress Blue B: _________
24. Utilizing the map and each option in the word bank, identify the Marine Corps unit at each lettered location:
A: __________ A:__________
B: __________ D: __________
C: __________ C: __________
D: __________ E: __________
F: __________
*Answer Key
1. Complete the 5 paragraph order skeleton: (in-depth review is here!)
Orientation
Situation
Mission
Execution
Admin & Logistics
Command & Signal
Enemy
Friendly
T: time
S: size
U: unit
A: activity
L: location
E: equipment
Concepts of Operations
Task
Coordinating Instructions
TCMs or Security
Timeline
B: beans
B: bullets
B: bandaids
B: bad guys
Signal
Command
2. Weapons Safety Rules
Treat every weapon as if it were loaded.
Never point a weapon at anything you do not intend to shoot.
Keep your finger straight and off the trigger until you are ready to fire.
Keep the weapon on safety until you intend to fire.
3. List the typical ranks for the following billets:
Rifleman: Private / Private First Class
Squad Leader: Corporal / Sergeant
Platoon Commander: 2nd Lieutenant / 1st Lieutenant
Company Commander: Captain
Battalion Commander: Lieutenant Colonel
4. Match the Fire Team symbols
Rifleman - D
Automatic Rifleman - C
Fire Team Leader - A
Asst. Automatic Rifleman - B
5. Name the following Fire Team Formations
Wedge
Column
6. The Core Values of the Marine Corps are:
Honor
Courage
Commitment
7. The Commandant of the Marine Corps is now:
Major Samuel Nicholas (traditionally known as the first Commandant.)
General John A. Lejeune ( "The greatest of all Leathernecks)
General Robert B. Neller
Lt. General Lewis "Chesty" Puller ( had the longest tenure as Commandant )
8. The Marine Corps birthday is:
July 4, 1776
November 10, 1775
July 4, 1775
November 10, 1776
9. The birth place of the Marine Corps is:
Tun Tavern
Parris Island
8th and I Marine Barracks Washington DC
Marine Corps Quantico
10. The attack on New Providence, Bahamas was the first _____ conducted by the Marine Corps:
Foreign engagement
Aerial assault
Amphibious landing
Offensive combat
11. In what battle did the Marines receive the nickname Tuefelhunden (Devil Dogs)?
Iwo Jima
Tarawa
Hue City
Belleau Wood
12. Write-out any three General Orders:
5th General Order - To quit my post only when properly relieved
7th General Order - To talk to no one except in the line of duty
9th General Order - To call the Corporal of the Guard in any case not covered by instructions
13. Which are the 5 major terrain features used in land navigation:
Water, Ridge, Mountain, Saddle, Road
Hill, Ridge, Valley, Saddle, Depression
Roadway, Field, Hill, Water, Valley
14. Using the acronym for assistance, list the 14 Leadership Traits:
Justice
Judgement
Decisiveness
Integrity
Dependability
Tact
Initiative
Enthusiasm
Bearing
Unselfishness
Courage
Knowledge
Loyalty
Endurance
15. Fill in the Enlisted Rank structure:
E-1 Private
E-2 Private First Class
E-3 Lance Corporal
E-4 Corporal
E-5 Sergeant
E-6 Staff Sergeant
E-7 Gunnery Sergeant
E-8 Master Sergeant
E-8 First Sergeant
E-9 Master Gunnery Sergeant
E-9 Sergeant Major
E-9 Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps
16. Fill in the Officer Rank structure:
O-1 2nd Lieutenant
O-2 1st Lieutenant
O-3 Captain
O-4 Major
O-5 Lieutenant Colonel
O-6 Colonel
O-7 Brigadier General
O-8 Major General
O-9 Lieutenant General
O-10 General
17. There are 11 Leadership Principles, name 2:
Keep your Marines informed
Know your Marines and look out for their welfare
18. The 6 Troop Leading Steps (BAMCIS) are:
B: begin the planning
A: arrange for reconnaissance
M: make reconnaissance
C: complete the planning
I: issue the order
S: surprise
19. What are the four main components that make up a MAGTF:
Common Element
Ground Combat Element
Aviation Combat Element
Logistic Combat Element
20. Write out each of the following Marine Corps acronyms/abbreviations:
MEU: Marine Expeditionary Unit
MEU (SOC): MEU- Special Ops Capability
MEF: Marine Expeditionary Force
MEB: Marine Expeditionary Brigade
CASEVAC: Casualty Evacuation
CAX: Combined Arms Exercise
EGA: Eagle, Globe and Anchor
FARP: Forward Arming and Refueling Point
FMF: Fleet Marine Force
FRAGO: Fragmented Order (change in op order)
HQMC: Headquarters of Marine Corps
LZ: Landing Zone
MAGTF: Marine Air Ground Task Force
MOUT: Marine Ops on Urban Terrain
SNCOIC: Staff Non-Commissioned Officer in Charge
OCONUS: Outside Continental United States
PMO: Provost Marshal Office (police)
PX: Post Exchange
MCB: Marine Corps Base
MCAS: Marine Corps Air Station
RFI: Request for Information
TAD: Temporary Active Duty
VTOL: Vertical Take-off Landing
21. "From the halls of Montezuma, to the shores of Tripoli..." is the beginning to what?
Marines' Hymn
22. True of False: The Marine Corps Service A uniform is allowed to be worn on liberty in public:
True
False
23. Do the following uniforms call for medals or ribbons?
Dress Blue A: Medals
Dress Blue B: Ribbons
24. Utilizing the map and each option in the word bank, identify the Marine Corps unit at each lettered location:
A: 2ndMARDIV (NC, Camp Lejeune) A: 2nd MAW (NC, Cherry Point)
B: HQMC/OCS (VA, Quantico) D: 1stMAW (Japan, Foster)
C: 1stMARDIV (CA, Pendleton) C: 3rd MAW (CA, Miramar)
D: 3rd MARDIV (Japan, Smedley) E: USN/USMC FLIGHT SCHOOL
F: __________
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Star, December 21
You can buy a copy of this issue for your very own at my eBay store: https://www.ebay.com/str/bradentonbooks
Cover: President Bill Clinton
Page 1: Chrishell Stause has found her knight in shining armor Keo Motsepe -- she was smitten with the Dancing With the Stars pro from the beginning of rehearsals and people noticed the flirty exchanges going on -- fans are just happy Chrishell has found happiness after she was blindsided by ex Justin Hartley in 2019
Page 2: Contents, Ryan Seacrest
Page 4: Kelly Clarkson has been awarded primary custody of her kids River Rose and Remington in her divorce from Brandon Blackstock and though she emerged victorious in that battle she may not be so lucky when it comes to her finances because Brandon is requesting a whopping $436K a month in spousal and child support and he maintains he needs the settlement to be a fair reflection of what he’s entitled to
Page 5: Prince William and Duchess Kate Middleton have recently implemented a stern policy limiting the time their children Prince George and Princess Charlotte and Prince Louis spend watching TV and playing video games and using their iPads -- the changes come on the heels of lockdown fatigue and like so many parents Will and Kate relaxed their families’ typical day-to-day routines in order to keep their kids entertained as they spent an unprecedented amount of time at home and as a result the kids enjoyed lazy time and free reign with gadgets -- but now Kate’s since created an at-home rewards program where the trio must earn time on devices by completing productive tasks and even then there’s a three-hour cap on electronics and laying down an iron fist seems to have worked because the kids have become Kensington Palace’s most eager little helpers
* Despite his tarnished reputation Matt Lauer is still hoping to be the new face of Jeopardy! -- the disgraced TV anchor has asked his former colleagues to put in a good word for him as producers mull over host options following Alex Trebek’s death -- Matt was previously considered a top contender to replace Alex in 2013 when the host was considering retirement at the time but that was before Matt was fired from the Today show after being accused of sexual harassment by multiple women in 2017 and three years hasn’t been long enough to rehab his image
Page 6: He’s one of Hollywood’s most celebrated actors but there’s still one role George Clooney is getting used to: being a dad -- the 59-year-old opened up about the challenges of becoming a father later in life to twins Ella and Alexander with wife Amal Clooney but all jokes aside George couldn’t be more thrilled about being a family man and his age has only made him appreciate the little moments even more
* Heather Gay is paving her own path on The Real Housewives of Salt Lake City -- as a self-proclaimed good Mormon gone bad, she balances motherhood and friendships and her career all while dealing with the pressures of being a member of a strict church -- the mother of three is also looking for love and she knows exactly what she wants in future flames even if it conflicts with her religious group’s beliefs: she dates inappropriate and wild and really young men but there’s one caveat: Mormons are off the menu
* Star Spots the Stars -- Kim Kardashian West, Malin Akerman, Isla Fisher, Ashley Benson, Vanessa Hudgens, Josephine Skriver and Jasmine Tookes, Teresa Giudice
Page 8: Star Shots -- Sofia Carson en route to pre-tape her performance for the 2020 Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade in NYC, Brooke Burke and boyfriend Scott Rigsby in Malibu, Vanessa Lachey in L.A.
Page 10: Pregnant Karlie Kloss doing yoga in pieces from her new Adidas activewear collaboration, Kelly Rutherford couldn’t resist some canine cuddles with her pooches in Santa Monica, Camila Cabello and Shawn Mendes stepped out for a stroll in Miami
Page 12: Gossip Girl’s Emily Alyn Lind hugging Jordan Alexander as their costar Thomas Doherty gave off his best smoldering look on the set of the reboot in NYC, Robin Wright and Clement Giraudet holds hands while on a bike ride in L.A., Aaron Paul was none too pleased to be waiting for a tow truck after his classic car went on the fritz in Beverly Hills
Page 13: Jay-Z enjoyed a solo walk during a getaway in Hawaii, Paris Jackson during a day at the studio in West Hollywood, Hayley Atwell and Tom Cruise took a break from filming risky car scenes for Mission: Impossible 7 to greet fans in Rome
Page 14: Mom Life -- celebrities dote on their favorite little humans -- Leighton Meester kept her 3-month-old son safely nested in her arms during a family beach day in Malibu, Missi Pyle with her daughter Zooey Rose and a pal at a playground in L.A., Sara Gilbert enlisted son Rhodes to help pick out a Christmas tree in L.A.
Page 16: 2020 BET Soul Train Awards in L.A. -- Monica, Smokey Robinson and Charlie Wilson, CeeLo Green, Brandy
Page 18: Normal or Not? Rose McGowan didn’t let a broken wrist stop her from hitting the water in Mexico -- not, Donnie Wahlberg filmed a tense scene in Blue Bloods -- normal
Page 20: Fashion -- stars make a statement in red -- Danai Gurira, Joey King, Kelsea Ballerini
Page 21: Ciara, Jennifer Lopez
Page 24: It should have been a time for celebrating when Tristan Thompson signed a two-year $19 million contract with the Boston Celtics but Khloe Kardashian wasn’t congratulating him because she is heartbroken her boyfriend has to leave her and their daughter behind to move across the country and with good reason: the two gave their relationship another shot earlier this year after splitting in 2018 amid Tristan’s cheating scandal -- although Khloe had previously relocated to Ohio for Tristan’s career this time she plans to stay put in L.A. near her family and she’s insisting they’ll make their long-distance love affair work but everyone thinks it’s a bad idea given Tristan’s indiscretions
Page 25: Matthew Perry is engaged to Molly Hurwitz -- the two who began dating in 2018 briefly split up in May but they rekindled the romance months later and decided to make it official because they couldn’t stand to be apart -- they’re planning an intimate beach wedding in Malibu which will likely be a booze-free bash as a nod toward’s Matthew’s sobriety -- though the date is still up in the air amid lockdown restrictions the couple have already finalized a guest list which of course includes Matthew’s Friends costars
* Ben Affleck and Ana de Armas fell in love on set of Deep Water in 2019 but now the film is driving a wedge between them -- the erotic thriller has been deemed too violent for audiences so as a result the couple are back on location in New Orleans reshooting scenes and the extra one-on-one time has proven to be too much for Ana who’s eager to move on to other projects and Ana enjoys her own space a lot more than being by Ben’s side 24/7 -- meanwhile Ben is hell-bent on making sure Deep Water is a success so it doesn’t turn into another Gigli which is the 2003 flop he starred in with then-girlfriend Jennifer Lopez -- the film isn’t the only thing in limbo as Ben and Ana are beginning to crack amid rising tensions and a demanding film schedule and this has been the biggest test of their relationship for sure
Page 30: Mary-Kate Olsen’s divorce gets nasty -- tensions flare between Mary-Kate and Olivier Sarkozy as they face off in an epic battle over shared property -- the former couple is duking it out in court over an 8000-square-foot NYC townhouse which they renovated to the tune of $3 million
Page 32: Hugh Grant: Fame Almost Killed Me -- after becoming a superstar in the ‘90s Hugh went on a hard-partying self-destructive spiral that lasted decades
Page 34: Over-the-Top Celebrity Proposals -- some celebrities spare nothing when it comes to popping the question -- Pink and Carey Hart, Katy Perry and Orlando Bloom, Eva Longoria and Jose Baston
Page 35: John Stamos and Caitlin McHugh, Kanye West and Kim Kardashian
Page 40: Entertainment
Page 48: Parting Shot -- Katie Holmes
#tabloid#grain of salt#tabloid toc#tabloidtoc#president bill clinton#bill clinton#president clinton#jeffrey epstein#chelsea clinton#ghislaine maxwell#mary-kate olsen#olivier sarkozy#hugh grant#chrishell stause#keo motsepe#kelly clarkson#brandon blackstock#prince william#duchess kate#kate middleton#prince george#princess charlotte#prince louis#matt lauer#jeopardy!#george clooney#heather gay#tristan thompson#khloe kardashian#matthew perry
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CHRYSLER PACIFICA 2020: 10 THINGS TO KNOW
As soon as the Pacifica was parked in my driveway, I set out to do what I hadn’t done with a minivan for a very long time, from the time I crammed my wife, children and luggage into it (more or less in that order) before setting off on a family expedition to a beach in Maine: I juggled with the 8 seats of this Chrysler product to determine all the possible combinations… and collect at least 10 things to know in the process!
1 The test of tests
After all, the versatility of a minivan is the number one reason a consumer is interested in this type of vehicle. Not the engine, a little bit the fuel consumption, never the look. How will it accommodate my tribe and their possessions is THE question.
So I tackled each seat as if it were a Rubik cube. To make the challenge even more interesting, I refrained from consulting the owner’s manual. Because it shouldn’t take a Mensa quotient to change the configuration of a cockpit. At least, that’s what I was hoping for …
2 Advance backward!
I started with the back seats. In anticipation of a trip, they are always the first ones to leave or stay, depending on the passenger/case equation to be solved. And then, it allows you to start the race slowly, standing under the tailgate. Kneeling on the floor to unhook the other seats will come soon enough…
3 Beautiful invention
Now, at the back, the first thing you notice is the hole. The pit. When both bottom seats are used, this gap in the floor allows of course to stack more luggage. But when the seats have to fade away, this abyss swallows them up. This is the Stow ‘n Go, the system born in 2005 in the Town & Country, the ancestor of Pacifica, which can be translated as “Range & Part”.
First you grab the strap marked with the number 1 (“Elemental, my dear Watson!”) to fold down the headrests. Then by pulling the strap 2, see the entire seat tilt into the hollow. Simple and very ingenious. So much so that the Honda Odyssey, the Toyota Sienna and the Kia Sedona have all taken the idea on board (Toyota named it Split-n-Stow).
At the height of refinement, spend more at Chrysler and the Stow ‘n Go gets electrified. One little button and hop! Admire the choreography!
4 An exception
Speaking of electricity, Pacifica is famous for its PHEV version. The same 3.6-liter Pentastar V6 in my test vehicle, but with an Atkinson-cycle engine, is fitted with a 16-kWh battery as a bonus to allow this Plug-In Hybrid Pacifica to travel about 50 kilometers in 100% electric mode (the new Sienna 2021 will be hybrid but not plug-in). The good news is that the back seats of the PHEV variant also benefit from the Stow ‘n Go.
5 The shelter show
Now it’s the turn of the central squares! In the regular Pacifica (and in the Dodge Grand Caravan, the cheap cousin), the Stow ‘n Go works there too, a feat exclusive to both FCA vans. Why not in the rivals? I’ve asked Kia, Honda and Toyota. The latter responded that its Magic Slide center row provides best-in-class access and clearance to the back seat occupants, and while its seats are “easily” removable, few families bother.
The Sedona uses the Slide ‘n Stow system, with the center seats rising vertically to create a clear floor clearance and an excellent passageway to the third row. In the Pacifica, access to the back is cut by grabbing a handle on the middle seats. Pull on it and the rear of the seat lifts and tilts forward to open up a decent corridor.
6 Another treat
So I said: it’s time to go for the central squares! Here, no electric magic trick, except for the Auto Advance ‘n Return button on the B-pillar that automatically slides the driver and passenger throne to allow the middle seats to perform the Stow ‘n Go operation without interference. A piece of equipment missing from my version, so I did the same but manually.
7 More holes
En retirant le protecteur de tapis, on peut accéder à deux trappes. Tirez sur l’oeillet, le couvercle de la trappe se replie en deux et un mécanisme le maintient au garde-à-vous. Et là, une autre fosse. Elle n’est pas vide. Elle contient un plateau en plastique. Le Pacifica vous invite à stocker plus de cossins dans ses entrailles.
Mais si ce sont les sièges que vous voulez ranger, vous devez vous débarrasser des cossins. Une fois que vous avez fait cela, vous pouvez encore vous amuser avec des sangles clairement numérotées pour faire entrer les sièges dans le plancher. Il ne reste plus qu’à remettre les sections de plancher en place, remettre les tapis de sol en place, ne pas laisser les bacs sur le bord de la route et votre camionnette commence à ressembler de plus en plus à un camion de déménagement.
8 Always the exception
In the case of the Pacifica Hybrid, if the rear seats fold down, the center seats will not because of the battery in the floor. The seatbacks can only be lowered, or removed completely from the vehicle. Given their weight, watch your back!
9 The recalcitrant
The back seats and the side seats of the center disappeared in the floor, this one is not yet naked for all that. There’s still the eighth seat, the least comfortable middle one, the one that turns into an armrest and cup holder when the backrest is folded down, or the one that doesn’t exist at all in the 7-seat versions of the Pacifica, which prefer two captain’s seats. What do we do with this seat runt who is reluctant to disappear into the basement of the vehicle? We evict him.
At floor level, see the strap. Hey yes, another one! Pull and the rear anchors are released. Now I’m on my knees and I lift everything. It comes fairly easily, then it blocks. There’s the seat belt coming down from the ceiling that holds the bataclan.
How do you get rid of it? I knock for five minutes before I discover that the fastener near the cushion has a small red slit. What if I push it in? But with what? With the metal tongue that normally goes into the belt buckle to strap the seat occupant. And, in fact, by pointing the metal wedge into the slot, the belt will not come off. Chrysler has even provided an overhead nest to store it. I can finally get the 8th seat out of the Pacifica. Mission accomplished! Hallelujah!
10 Tweaked question
My Pacifica Touring had a basic price of $43,495 and a total price of $49,665 with options and shipping. The L model is the least expensive of the range starting at $37,995. The PHEV variant starts at $53,095. The Pacifica 2021 will arrive in the last quarter of the year. Big news, all-wheel drive will be optional (except for the PHEV), like the Sienna. We don’t yet know how much it will cost, but we do know that there will be a Pacifica 2020 AWD Launch Edition starting at $50,090.
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oining Ductile or Cast Iron Pipe
May 27, 2017
P.Eng.
Meena Rezkallah
Bell-and-Spigot Joint
This joint for underground cast-iron pipe was developed as long ago as 1785. Standard dimensions are shown in Table A2.22.
The joint may be made up with lead and oakum, sulfur compounds, or cement. Lead and oakum constitute the prevailing joint sealer for sanitary systems. Bell- and-spigot joints are usually reserved for sanitary sewer systems. These joints are not used in ductile iron pipe.
Mechanical (Gland-Type) Joint
This modification of the bell-and-spigot joints, as designated in Federal Specification WW-P-421 and ANSI/AWWA C111/A21.11, is illustrated in Table A2.23.
This joint is commonly used for low and intermediate-pressure gas distribution systems, particularly those conveying natural gas or dry manufactured gas. Mechanical joints are also used for water lines, sewage, and process piping. In the mechanical (gland-type) joint shown in Fig. A2.30,
the lead and oakum of the conventional bell-and-spigot joint are supplanted by a stuffing box in which a rubber or composition packing ring, with or without a metal or canvas tip or canvas backing, is compressed by a ductile cast-iron follower ring drawn up with bolts. In addition to making an inherently tight joint even under considerable pressure, this arrangement has the advantage of permitting relatively large lateral deflections (3¹⁄₂° to 7°), as well as longitudinal expansion or con- traction. For more details, refer to AWWA C600, Standard for Installation of Ductile-Iron Water Mains and Their Appurtenances.
Tyton Joint
The Tyton joint is designed to contain an elongated grooved gasket. The inside contour of the socket bell provides a seat for the circular rubber in a modified bulb- shaped gasket. An internal ridge in the socket fits into the groove of the gasket. A slight taper on the plain end of the pipe facilitates assembly.
Standard dimensions are given in Table A2.24. The maximum joint deflection angle is 5° for sizes through NPS 12 (DN 300), 4° for NPS 14 (DN 350) and NPS
16 (DN 400), and 3° for NPS 18 (DN 450), NPS 20 (DN 500), and NPS 24 (DN 600). Either all-bell U.S. standardized mechanical joint fittings or bell-and-spigot all-bell fittings with poured or cement joints can be used with Tyton joint pipe.
Mechanical Lock-Type Joint
For installations where the joints may tend to come apart owing to sag or lateral thrust in the pipeline, a mechanical joint having a self-locking feature is used to resist end pull. This joint is similar to the gland-type mechanical joint except that in the locked joint the spigot end of the pipe is grooved or has a recess to grip the gasket. Although only slight expansion or contraction can be accommodated in this type of joint, it does allow the usual 3¹⁄₂° to 7° angular deflection. The lock-type joint finds application above ground in the process industries and in river crossings on bridges or trestles, as well as in submarine crossings or in unusually loose or known marshy soils. Where the locking feature is on the spigot rather than on the bell, this type of pipe can be used with the regular line of mechanical joint fittings.
Mechanical Push-On-Type Joint
Where a low-cost mechanical joint is desired, the roll-on type can be used. In this joint, a round rubber gasket is placed over the spigot end and is pulled into the bell by mechanical means, thus pulling the ring into place in the bottom of the bell. Outside the rubber gasket, braided jute is wedged behind a projecting ridge in the bell. This serves to confine the gasket under pressure in the joint. A bituminous compound is used to seal the mouth of the bell and to aid in retaining the hemp and the rubber gasket. Either bell-and-spigot or mechanical (gland-type) fittings are used with this line of pipe. Push-on joints are made in accordance with ANSI/ AWWA C111/A21.11.
Mechanical Screw-Gland-Type Joint
This type of mechanical joint for cast-iron pipe makes use of a coarse-threaded screw gland drawn up by means of a spanner wrench to compress a standard rubber or composition packing gasket. The joint allows from 2° to 7° angular deflection, as well as expansion or contraction without danger of leaks. A lead ring, inserted in the bell ahead of the gasket, seals off the contents of the line from the gasket. The ring also provides an electric circuit through the joint for thawing out frozen underground mains and service lines by the electrical method. The screw-gland joint is used in piping which conveys water, gas, oil, and other fluids at considerable pressure. The gaskets and lead rings are interchangeable with those used in equivalent lines of mechanical joints of the bolted-gland type. A full line of fittings is available for use with screw-gland pipe.
Ball-and-Socket Joints
For river crossings, submarine lines, or other places where great flexibility is necessary, ductile cast-iron pipe can be obtained with ball-and-socket joints of the mechanical-gland types, as shown in Fig. A2.31.
Provision is made for longitudinal expansion and contraction, and a positive stop against disengagement of the joint is a feature of the design. As much as 15° angular deflection can be accommodated without leakage. This pipe is heavy enough to remain underwater where laid without requiring river clamps or anchorage devices. The pipe may be pulled across streams with a cable, since the joints are positively locked against separating, or it may be laid directly from a barge, bridge, or pontoons, without the services of a diver. The mechanical ball-and-socket joint is suitable for use with water, sewage, air, gas, oil, and other fluids at considerable pressure. Either bell-and-spigot or mechanical (gland-type) fittings can be used with this line of pipe, although the integral ball present on the spigot end of some designs has to be cut off before the pipe can be inserted in a regular bell.
Universal Pipe Joints
This type of cast-iron pipe joint (shown in Fig. A2.32)
has a machined taper seat which obviates the need for caulking or for a compression gasket. The joint is pulled up snugly with two bolts, after which the nuts are backed off slightly, thus enabling the lock washers to give enough to avoid over stressing the socket or lugs. Pipe is made in 12- to 20-ft (3.5 to 6-m) lengths to the usual pressure classes and can be bought as Type III under Federal Specification WW-P-421. Universal-joint fittings are available for use with the pipe. This type of joint is used to some extent in pipe diameters of NPS 4 (DN 100) to NPS 24 (DN 600) for underground water supply systems; but it is not considered suitable for gas service, and it does not permit much angular displacement or expansive movement.
Compression-Sleeve Coupling
The type of joint shown in Fig. A2.33 is used with plain-end pipe of either cast iron or steel. It is widely known under the trade names of Dresser coupling and Dayton coupling. Compression sleeve couplings are used extensively for air, gas, oil, water, and other services above- or underground. With a joint of this type, it is necessary to anchor or brace solidly at dead ends or turns to prevent the line from pulling apart. Compression couplings and fittings with screwed packing glands are available for use with small-size cast-iron or steel pipe. In welded transmission lines for oil or gas where any significant change in temperature is expected, a certain percentage of the joints may be made up with compression couplings instead of welding in order to allow for expansion.
Grooved Segmented-Ring Coupling
The type of split coupling shown in Fig. A2.34 is used with either ductile cast-iron or steel pipe that has grooves near the ends which enable the coupling to grip the pipe, in order to prevent disengagement of the joint. The couplings are manufactured in a minimum of two segments for small pipe sizes and several segments for large pipe sizes. Grooved-end fittings are available for use with the couplings. With proper choice of gasket material, the joint is suitable for use above- or underground with nearly any fluid or gas. The joint’s advantages are its
Ability to absorb minor angular and axial deflections
Ability to increase gasket sealing force with increased system pressure
Refer to AWWA C.606, Standard for Grooved and Shouldered Joints.
Simplicity for rapid erection or dismantling for systems requiring frequent disas- sembly.
The coupling is also available in a style where grooving of the pipe ends is not required. Joint separation is prevented by the use of hardened steel inserts (teeth) which grab the mating pipe ends.
Flanged Joints
Flanged ductile or cast-iron pipe is used above ground for low and intermediate pressures in water-pumping stations, gas works, power and industrial plants, oil refineries, booster stations for water, and gas and oil transmission lines. Cast iron flanges usually are faced and drilled according to ASME B16.1. For flanged joints in a ductile iron pipe, refer to ASME B16.42, ANSI/AWWA C110/A21.10, C111/ A21.11, C115/A21.15, and C153/A21.53. Cast-iron pipe is made both with integrally cast flanges and with threaded companion flanges for screwing onto the pipe (as shown in Figs. A2.35 and A2.36).
In the latter case, the outside diameter of the pipe conforms to iron pipe size (IPS) dimensions to allow for the threads provided. It is available in sizes NPS 3 (DN 50) through NPS 24 (DN 600) and in length to 18 ft (5.5 m). For lengths less than 3 ft (1 m), in sizes NPS 3 (DN 50) through NPS 12 (DN 300), the flanges may be cast integrally with the pipe, rather than screwed on the pipe, at the manufacturer’s option.
Standard dimensions of flanged joints for silver brazing are shown in Table A2.25.
Engineering Consultant Services
TAGS:
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ASME B16.1
ASME B16.42
AWWA C110
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Today Hot Stocks | Trade Nivesh
Current momentum may extend towards 12,300-12,350 levels | Trade Nivesh
The current positive momentum can extend further, which could take the Nifty towards 12,300-12,350 levels
After forming three continuous Doji candlestick patterns on the weekly charts, the benchmark index has broken a resistance shield and given a breakout above its previous swing high.
The Nifty continued to form another higher high formation on the daily chart and its major technical indicators remained positively poised above their averages.
On November 27, benchmark index traded in a narrow range throughout the day, but last hour buying forced the index to close at 12,100. Positive market breadth near its record high shows positive enthusiasm among traders.
On the derivative front, 12,100 strike Put holds maximum open interest addition of 13 lakh shares. In the recent rally, Call writers at 12,000 strikes were covering their short positions and creating fresh longs positions, which indicates that the bullish momentum is likely to continue.
The banking index has certainly outperformed the Nifty in the previous two trading sessions, which is majorly led by private sector banks.
The Lok Sabha on November 27 passed the Prohibition of Electronic Cigarettes Bill, 2019, creating optimism among cigarette manufacturing companies.
The current positive momentum can extend further, which could take the Nifty towards 12,300-12,350 levels. But the momentum oscillator RSI (14) on the daily chart has formed a bearish divergence, so stock selection will be a key in the current scenario.
As the market is inching higher there is up shift in support level, which is placed at 11,900 levels. A breach of the 11,900 mark will test the horizontal trend line support near 11,700 levels while Fibonacci projection suggests 12,300 will be the next resistance to watch out for.
Maruti Suzuki India: Buy| LTP: Rs 7294.40| Target: Rs 7,805|Stop Loss: Rs 7000| Upside 7%
Maruti Suzuki India on the daily chart has given a 3-week consolidation breakout and is ready to shift its gear on the higher side. The 50-Days exponential moving average is placed near 7000 odd levels and is acting as an anchor point for the prices.
On the weekly chart, the stock has recently completed its throwback from its previous swing low and stock is ready to unfold one wave higher.
The momentum indicator RSI (14) seems to done its pullback near 60 levels and currently has hooked up to gear a new momentum on the higher side. MACD clearly shows a positive trend and currently reading above the line of polarity.
Traders can accumulate the stock in the range of 7280 - 7315 for the target of 7805 with a stop loss below 7000 on a daily closing basis.
Lux Industries: Buy| LTP: Rs.1396.95| Target: Rs 1535|Stop Loss: Rs 1310| Upside 10%
Lux Industries on the weekly chart has witnessed a Falling Wedge Pattern breakout at 1317 odd levels. Since May 2018, the stock is continuously trading in a lower high Lower low formation on 14 Nov 2019 prices have broken a resistance shield and gave breakout above its previous swing high, which is positive for the counter.
Prices are trading above all its major exponential moving averages (100 & 200) which have created an optimist scenario for the stock. Weekly RSI (14) has shifted above 60 levels with positive crossovers, which is positive for the stock.
Traders can accumulate the stock in a range of 1385 - 1410 for the target of 1535, and a stop loss can be placed below 1310 on a daily closing basis.
Motherson Sumi: Buy| LTP: Rs 133.60| Target: Rs 151.50| Stop Loss: Rs 124|Upside 13.10%
After a prolong correction MOTHERSUMI has witnessed breakout of “Falling Channel Pattern” on the weekly interval which is a bullish reversal in nature.
The stock is currently trading above its Horizontal Trendline support on the weekly timeline which is acting as an anchor point.
Since March 2018 weekly RSI (14) is reading in between a band of 30 & 50 levels, On November 2019 momentum indicator RSI (14) has given a range breakout above 50 which is positive Range Shift for the indicator & currently reading above 55 levels on the weekly chart.
MACD has just stretch above Zero line which is a line of polarity with positive crossover on the weekly chart. Moreover Counter is trading above 20, 50 & 100 EMA on the daily time scale, which is positive for the stock.
Traders can accumulate the stock in a range of 133 – 134.20 for the target of 151.50, and a stop loss can be placed below 124 on a daily closing basis.
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📍✈️Traveling to Bali: Part 3 - Seminyak, Bali (Day 6 & 7)
Hey there! 🤗 This will be the last part of my Bali experience last November 2018.
Days 6 to 7 was spent in Seminyak, Bali, Indonesia. We decided to shorten our stay here last November 2018 since Seminyak is near the beach and there were Tsunami and Earthquake news that we heard during that time.
Two whole days in Seminyak were mostly spent on eating, eating and eating! 😅 This travel vlog will probably will look more like a food vlog so, enjoy!
DAY 6 November 26, 2018
SISTERFIELDS
Here’s the menu of Sisterfields in Seminyak. Mainly, they dishes for breakfast.
1st breakfast at Seminyak, I ordered Sisterfields Big Breakfast and a Strawberry Milkshake.
Sisterfields Big Breakfast costs IDR 130,000 (PHP 481). As per their description, it has eggs your way, bacon, mushroom, roasted tomato, potato rosti, hollandaise, sourdough and the Strawberry Milkshake costs IDR 40,000 (PHP 148).
It is a little pricey, however, serving was big as if it is for 2 people. I was just trying to finish it all since I was full before I could finish my meal.
A little toilet break and their restrooms were actually pretty. This was shot inside their toilet.
After our breakfast, we decided to visit Love Anchor in Canggu, Bali.
LOVE ANCHOR
We found out about Love Anchor through Laureen Uy’s Bali vlog and learned that its a place where you can shop.
Going to Love Anchor, we took a cab from Seminyak to Canggu. If I remember it right, it was around IDR 100, 000 - 150,000 (PHP 370 - 555) for the taxi fare. The cab we rode was good for 6 persons. It took us about an hour or more for us to arrive at Love Anchor since it was a little traffic during that time.
There were cafes and restaurants in Love Anchor but we didn’t try them since we were still very full from our breakfast.
At the end of Love Anchor, was a bazaar. They were selling bags, clothes, accessories, and more. It was a little more expensive compared in Ubud. So if ever you would want to shop, I suggest to shop in Ubud Art Market instead.
Afterwards, we walked around the area and saw Mad Pops.
MAD POPS
Mad Pops is known for its delicious gelatos.
Mad Pops has a lot of variety to choose from. You can even try their flavors first before ordering.
However, Whisky Cream from Oh My Cone is still the best for me! 😍
If I remember it correctly, I ordered Mint Chocolate Chip and Rainbow Coconut. 🍨 It costs IDR 45,000 (PHP 166.50) for two flavor.
After spending some hours around Canggu, we decided to go back to Seminyak and have our late lunch at around 4 in the afternoon.
BATIK
Decided to eat at Batik for its interiors. We saw a couple of amazing reviews about its food and decors that made us decide to eat here.
The staff are very nice at Batik. They even suggested us to go up, look at their 2nd floor, and we could even take some photos there.
Some photos we took on their 2nd floor.
I want to have a taste of all Bali food and tried their Nasi Campur. One Nasi Campur costs IDR 90,000 (PHP 333). A meal includes a small sample Indonesian dishes. As I remember, it has chicken satay some chips, vegetables, and a dish that tastes like Caldereta.
Not in the photo, but I also ordered a refreshing Strawberry Pleasure that costs IDR 45,000 (PHP 166.50). The juice includes strawberry, orange, and mint.
After having our late lunch, we decided to go back to Casa Kayu Aya to have a rest and freshen up for Motel Mexicola.
MOTEL MEXICOLA
Motel Mexicola was a 10 to 15-minute walk from our hotel. It was a must to have a reservation here to have seats instantly and to avoid waiting in line.
It is an open place however, there were fans and air conditions around the place.
Here’s how the seats are divided on our side looks like.
My opinion about Motel Mexicola is that there were no blogs or vlogs that mentioned that it is not a good place for asthmatics like me. 😅 The smell of smoke was all over the place (even in the toilets!), and it was overly crowded like the people they let in was not controlled.
The alcoholic drinks and food was so-so, and quite overly priced for its quality. There’s not even a hint of alcohol for their alcoholic drinks. We spent a total of IDR 2,047,980 (PHP 7,577.526) including tax and service charge for our 2-hr stay in Motel Mexicola. The following items were our orders:
9 cocktails - IDR130,000/ea (PHP 481/ea)
2 Calamares - IDR 85,000/ea (PHP 314.50/ea)
2 Guacamole - IDR 50,000/ea (PHP 185/ea)
2 Que Conchinita - IDR 85,000/ea (PHP 314.50/ea)
2 Que Queso - IDR 65,000/ea (PHP 240.50/ea)
Service was also quite poor since the same waiter keeps asking us to order more drinks. We know it’s business however, I think it was rude to ask every time the waiter passes by our table and sees we almost finish our drinks to ask if we would want to order. Also, the approach of asking if we would want more was not kindly done.
Personally, I think I won’t come back to Motel Mexicola again during nighttime.
DAY 7 November 27, 2018
REVOLVER ESPRESSO
Breakfast on our last day in Bali was spent in The Revolver. I wasn’t able to take a lot of photos of the place since we were hungry and it was a little dark in our area. You can have sneak peek on the place on my vlog at the end of the post.
For my morning drink, instead of the regular coffee or hot chococolate, I got to try their Coolers since it was a sunny day. I ordered Poison Ivy that has organic roselle, dried hibiscus, lime, bitters, and soda in it. One drink costs IDR 45,000 (PHP 166.50)
Breakfast meal for me was The Mother Clucker on the left side most of the photo above. A order consists of a southern fried chicken burger, smoked cheddar, pickles, lettuce slaw, jalapeno & buttermilk dressing, and a black bun. One order consists of IDR 95, 000 (PHP 351.50).
I wasn’t able to get all of my other 4 friends’ order since it was a bit difficult to take photos. However, I got to take a photo of one of my friends’ meal that morning which was Underbelly. The Underbelly consisted of glazed thick cut bacon, fried eggs, chorizo sausage, house baked beans, rosti, mushroom duxelle, sourdough that costs IDR 120, 000 (PHP 444).
We ordered an extra dish to be shared by all which was Ammo. Ammo consisted of Tiramisu hotcakes, white chocolate mascarone, coffee ice cream, coffee jelly, with chocolate powder for IDR 95, 000 (PHP 351.500).
Overall, The Revolver Espresso was a good experience to dine in. Staff were very accommodating and food was very delicious. I highly suggest to try their Poison Ivy drink and Ammo pancakes, it will be worth it!
W BALI: WOOBAR
Woobar is located inside the W Bali hotel. We had our reservation for the daybed, however, we were transferred first inside since it was raining that time.
My friend and I ordered one from their promos which ‘Pick The Best.’ It was a promo staring from 11am until 10pm. A ordered included one pizza or burger, one hot or cold tapas selection, and unlimited softdrinks (which could be interchange with other soda options/brands). One promo costs IDR 265, 000 (PHP 980.50).
We chose to order Sweet & Spicy Chicken Wings (sweet soy glaze, sesame seeds, coriander, lime), and a Pepperoni Pizza. Our drinks were either 7-Up or Pepsi Blue.
We waited for time to be 4 in the afternoon since the staff mentioned a promo of a two drinks for the price of one on their signature cocktails from Monday - Thursday from 4PM - 6PM. Each order costs IDR 165, 000 (PHP 610). The following were the different cocktails to choose from:
Passion Fruit Mojito - Old school favourite: The Mojito. Try our fruity twist With passion fruit. Together with mint and fresh lime wedges and finished with a little bit honey and Touch of soda. Enjoy.
Pineapple Vanilla Rum Sour - Refreshing fruit cocktail with perfect blend or fresh pineapple, rum, sweet sour, vanilla syrup.
Mango Tango - Tropical fruit cocktail with sour creamy taste flavoured of mango, coconut and lime.
Bubble Gum Sour - This drink will bring you back to your childhood memories. We made our own bubble gum vodka and combined this with bubble gum syrup. Sweet bubble gum flavours with some sourness of lemon.
Smoky Margarita - A twist on classic margarita with hint of smoke.
Coco Old Fashioned - The classic old fashioned cocktail, smooth flavour of whiskey combined with coconut and cherry syrup.
All of 5 out of 6, ordered the promo, which was a total of 10 drinks. I ordered the Passion Fruit Mojito and Mango Tango, which were both flavorful. I was also able to taste Smoky Margarita which was not in my interest because it tastes like as if I drank a glassful of cigarette. It was also the least favorite within us. Other drinks such as Pineapple Vanilla Rum Sour and Coco Old Fashioned were also good as well.
My other friend ordered the Pink Raspberry Coconut Slushy that was a frozen pink slush puppy cocktail that is refreshing ice cold and fruity flavours of raspberry combined with coconut and light rum. One drink costs 145000 (PHP536.50).
Rain stopped and finally we were able to transfer to the daybeds! Perfect weather for a sunset view by the beach.
We had additional orders of French Fries Duo that has 2 flavors which were Truffle - garlic aioli and Sea salt - Ketchup. One ordered costs IDR 115, 000 (PHP 425.50). Classic Margarita Pizza was also ordered that has fresh tomatoes, mozzarella, parmesan, and oregano rich tomato sauce. An ord.ered costs IDR 155, 000 (PHP 573.50)
Our W Bali: Woobar stay had a total bill of IDR 1,820,205.405 (PHP 6734.76) including tax and service charge. We ordered the following items for its price:
10 cocktails
1 slushy
Promo of Chicken Wings + Pizza + Unlimited Soda
1 Pizza
1 2-flavored fries
Food wise, every food we ordered were delicious and very appetizing. In terms of their cocktails, it was actually way better than in Motel Mexicola. Woobar’s cocktails has more alcohol taste compared to Motel Mexicola’s. The only cocktail we didn’t like was the Smoky Margarita.
Service at Woobar was excellent! ❤️ All of the staff were very friendly and accommodating to our needs. Upon giving us the menu, first thing they said was we didn't need to hurry up and just to take our time in ordering our food/drinks. A staff actually passed by our daybed to ask if we need anything and if we were enjoying our stay. He even had a little chat to know us a little like the country we came from, and if we were still students or working girls.
If I’ll give a rating for my whole experience at Woobar from 1 to 10, 10 being the highest, I’ll rate it at 100! 😂 My friends and I even want to go back to Seminyak just to experience and stay at their hotel.
Woobar was the place where we felt that every money you spent, were so worth it for its quality and quantity. ❤️ ❤️ ❤️ To the Woobar staff last November 27, 2018 around 2 - 6pm, thank you for your excellent service! ❤️ ❤️ ❤️
Below is a vlog on our adventures for days 6 and 7 in Seminyak, Bali. Feel free to watch it!
youtube
*Conversion of IDR to PHP are rounded and used IDR 1 = PHP 0.0037
Other blog post related to Bali below: 🔗 BALI DAY 1 & 2 BLOG POST 🔗 BALI DAY 3 - 5 BLOG POST
#Seminyak#Bali#Indonesia#Siserfields#Australian Cafe#Food#Travel#Travel Blog#Food Blog#Cafe#Love Anchor#Canggu#Mad Pops#Gelatos#Ice Cream#Sweets#Motel Mexicola#The Revolver#Sweet Lips#Calamares#Guacamole#Quesadilla#chicken wings#pizza#peperoni#OOTD#fashion#W Bali#WOOBAR#Poison Ivy
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Fifteen survival shelters that can save your life
Protecting yourself from the elements should be a priority when you're trapped in the wilderness. (Tim MacWelch/)
This story was originally featured on Outdoor Life.
Shelter is your top priority in most survival emergencies. Severe weather conditions can kill within a few hours if you don’t have some type of shelter to defend you from the elements. Luckily, there are a wide array of techniques and materials for escaping the elements. Check out my top 15 favorite survival shelters.
1. Round lodge
The round lodge design has withstood the test of time for a reason. (Tim MacWelch/)
The round lodge is a hybrid from many cultures. Part tipi, part wickiup, and influenced by many architectural styles, a round lodge can block wind, rain, cold, and sun. It is structured like a tipi, with the addition of a solid doorway. These typically have a smoke hole through the roof and can accommodate a tiny fire for heat and light. This shelter can be thatched with grass or mats, or it can be buried with a thick coat of leaf litter. Lodge styles like this abounded in the historic and prehistoric American west. This architecture worked equally well in wetter climates and was used in pre-Roman Britain.
2. Ramada
If you're stranded in the desert, a ramada can protect you from the sun. (Tim MacWelch/)
Sunny, hot environments require a shelter that offers shade. The ramada's flat roof doesn't give you leak-proof rain protection, but it does block all of the sun from beating down on you. Many ramada variations exist, but most are based on four posts, some lightweight beams and a suitable covering. Tarps, mats, or even brush will do well enough on the ramada's roof as a sun block. Add some removable walls to cut the evening breeze if temps cool down, and you have a very versatile desert shelter.
3. Quinzhee
If the snow isn't right for an igloo, you can still probably build a quinzhee. (Tim MacWelch/)
The quinzhee is a dome-shaped snow shelter, similar in shape to an igloo, but much easier to construct. Snow must be just right to build an igloo, while most types of snowfall can be packed together for the quinzhee. To build one, start by piling up some moveable gear under a tarp. Backpacks are commonly used for this. Then pile snow over the tarp and gear. Pack the snow down, estimating when it is two feet thick all the way around. Next, insert 12 inch long sticks around the dome. Use 3 or 4 dozen of these guide sticks. Burrow into the side of the quinzhee and retrieve the tarp and gear. Excavate snow inside the mound until you reach the base of every stick. This will ensure uniform thickness of the dome. Make a fist-sized ventilation hole in the roof of the quinzhee.
4. Snow cave
A snow cave relies on science to keep you warm. (freshairjunkie/)
A snow cave may be the only shelter option in areas with deep snow. This is typically the most dangerous shelter to create, as the inhabitants could suffer from low oxygen or even be buried alive in a ceiling collapse. Snow selection is a critical part to the snow caves safe performance. Select a deep, solid snow bank or drift. Dig into the side of it, forming a tunnel into a low spot. This is the “cold well”, which is a place where the colder air can fall and collect. Then dig up and over, creating a shelf or platform to sleep on. This should be the highest part of the shelter. Dig a small hole about 6 inches in diameter somewhere in the roof for ventilation, especially if you plan on blocking the entrance with a doorway of backpack or big snow chunk.
5. Wedge tarp
A wedge tarp can protect you from the wind while also collecting water. (Tim MacWelch/)
This tarp shelter is best-suited for windy conditions with a constant prevailing wind direction. The wedge provides an aerodynamic shape which should resist the most biting wind and driving rain. With a minimum of 5 tie-down points, the wedge is more secure than most tarps, and it even provides two corners that act as rain catches. To build the wedge tarp shelter, stake down two corners of the tarp into the wind (not opposing corners). Then tie up a line to the center of the opposite side of the tarp. Tie the remaining two corners down toward the ground. Use more cord and a less steep angle for open wings and better ventilation. Tie the last corners down sharply for the best weatherproofing. Place a few rocks or log chunks under the tarp by the first tie downs to create deeper basins to catch water. This shelter is a dwelling and a water harvester in one.
6. Tarp wing
Consider a tarp wing if you need to cover a large area. (Tim MacWelch/)
This unorthodox tarp configuration is great for rain protection over a large area if you have a large tarp, or it can provide coverage to a smaller area when using smaller tarps. I use a 20-by-40-foot tarp in this shape over my campfire area when teaching classes. But, I have also camped under one that was 8 by 10 feet. The wing ties up opposing corners of a tarp, two up high and two in lower positions. It can billow like a loose sail in wind, but it works well to keep off both sun and rain.
7. Tarp burrito
You're the filling in a tarp burrito. (Tim MacWelch/)
The tarp burrito is a low-drag shelter featuring zero frills and a 30-second or less setup. Simply lay your tarp in a likely shelter location. Fold one side over, about ⅓ of the way. Then fold again going in the same direction. This makes a roll of tarp with the seam underneath. Tuck one end of the tarp under itself to close it off, and shove your sleeping bag down into the open end. With this configuration, all of the seams are underneath you, pinned down by body weight, except for the door. Let it flop down in stormy weather, or prop it open if the weather is favorable. Just remember that you get what you pay for. With no time spent on ventilation, there will typically be dew or frost inside the burrito from water vapor produced by you during the night, especially if your clothes are damp. This will get your sleeping bag wet in all conditions but the driest.
8. Tarp tipi
As you are beginning to see, tarps are super useful in the wild. (Tim MacWelch/)
A bit of rope, some poles, and a tarp can give you all you need to build one of the most versatile and mobile shelters that Native Americans have ever employed—the tipi. Traditional tipis were once covered with large hides, then later with canvas. For our purposes, any large fabric will work, from parachute material to sails, or a tarp. There are many traditions with tipi building, but for a quick field shelter, just call it like you see it. Use rope to bundle a few straight poles together or hook a few forked poles to lock in the first three or four poles. Then place other poles in a circle around the main supports. Pull the tarp or other covering into place, and tie down well. Try to size the framework so that you tarp covers it completely.
<b>Tip:</b> Make the tarp come together so that you have a door flap, which can be closed in cold or wet weather or opened for ventilation and egress.
9. A-Frame tarp shelter
The A-frame goes up quickly, leaving you time to build a fire. (Tim MacWelch/)
The A-frame is a tarp design that gives great coverage against rain and wind when built close to the ground. When suspended higher, it still provides coverage from rain, but it allows more airflow underneath. A-frames go up fast. Once you pick your shelter site, you should have your tarp hung up in 10 minutes or less, leaving plenty of time in the day to accomplish other survival tasks. To get started, suspend a line of cordage between two trees or similar supports. Lay your tarp over the line and tie down all four corners of your tarp. This shelter is a great addition to a tarp hammock or strung up over a springy bough bed. You can even use a poncho as an A-frame tarp shelter.
10. Desert tarp
Desert cultures have been using this type of shelter for ages. (Tim MacWelch/)
This “double-roofed” shelter dates back centuries among desert cultures, particularly in northern Africa and the Middle East, but it finally found widespread fame through the last century’s military survival training. To get started with this shelter, you’ll need two tarps and several dozen feet of rope. Find or dig your own low spot in the ground. Lay one of your tarps out over the low spot and drive each of your stakes at one corner of the tarp. Tie your tarp tightly to the stakes, and then tie the other tarp into place—so it leaves one foot of air space between the two tarps. You can also fold over a larger tarp to create the two layers. Tie the tops of the four stakes to your four anchors, which can be stakes, rocks, logs or any other strong anchoring object.
11. Tarp hammock
You've seen a hammock before, right? (Tim MacWelch/)
This is a quick way to improvise a hammock to get off the ground in wet or bug-infested environments. Use an 8-by-10-foot tarp and some ¼-inch braided nylon rope. Start out with one of the long sides of the tarp and roll it up halfway across the entire tarp. Then roll up the other long side to meet the first, so that the whole thing looks like a 10-foot-long, two-roll bundle. Now, tie a sheet bend securely to each end of the tarp, leaving 15 feet or so of rope on each end to tie to your trees. Select leg-thick or thicker trees about 10 feet apart and securely tie the end of each rope to a tree, as high as you can reach. Wrap around the tree twice for good grip on the bark, and then use two half hitches, with an extra hitch for added security. Tie to the trees high up to compensate for the settling of the hammock as the knots cinch down. You can tie up another tarp as an A-frame between the two trees that the hammock hangs from to give yourself a roof.
<b>For buggy locations:</b> Tie a small bit of cloth to each of your hammock lines and soak it with bug repellent. This should keep some of the bugs from walking the line down into your hammock. For snake- and insect-proofing, soak the rags in kerosene, but keep any open flames far away from the fuel soaked cloth.
12. Bough bed
The bough bed—for when it's time to decorate your survival shelter. (Tim MacWelch/)
This is not a shelter by itself, but it makes an outstanding addition to any other shelter type. To make a bough bed, you can use leaves, grass, evergreen boughs, or other plant material. Cedar and pine boughs are common enough in many places, but fir boughs make the softest bed. For the bed frame, roll up two logs, side by side and about 3 feet apart. Make sure they are longer than you are tall. Fill the void between the logs by laying down the boughs, several at a time. Dead, dry leaves or dead grasses can be a great addition if you have them. In snowy conditions, you’ll just have to stick with the boughs. Make the mattress so thick that you are at least 6 inches from the frozen ground or snow surface when lying down. Keep adding armloads of boughs or other vegetation if the mattress compresses too much or isn’t warm enough.
13. Wickiup
Depending on the conditions and shelter material, you may be able to safely light a small fire inside a wickiup. (Tim MacWelch/)
The wickiup is a bit like a small tipi made from poles, brush and vegetation. This shelter can be found across the globe, but has been most frequently documented in the American southwest. Thicker brush, grass, and leaf coverings along with a steeper roof can make this shelter suitable for climates with occasional rain. A broader, squattier structure covered with light brush can give you a shady, ventilated shelter for hot, dry climates.
Collect several dozen poles, some with forks at the top. Lock a few of these forks together to build a freestanding tripod. Then lay the other poles around to create the tipi frame. Finish with the vegetation layer. If the wickiup is large enough and the vegetation covering the roof is wet or green material, it may be safe enough to risk lighting a tiny fire inside.
14. Leaf hut
A leaf hut is a lean-to with clothes on. (Tim MacWelch/)
The leaf hut is a two-sided, wedge-shaped lean-to with much better weatherproofing and insulating qualities. To build one, select a long, sturdy pole 9 to 12 feet long. Prop it up in the fork of a tree or set it on a rock, stump, or two forked prop sticks. Then, cover the sides of the pole with tree branches to act as ribs. These are placed at an angle along both sides of the ridge pole. Place the ribs close together so your hut covering won’t fall through. Next, heap vegetation over the framework (this can be anything that traps air, including grass, ferns, moss, pine needles, brush, or pine boughs). Two to three feet of vegetation covering all sides of the shelter is enough to keep you dry inside. Finally, fill the inside of the hut with a thick pile of vegetation for your bedding.
<b>In case of high winds:</b> A layer of brush, sticks, twigs, or branches should be thrown over the whole hut to keep the wind from stripping the vegetation away.
15. Lean-to
Lean-tos are quick to build, but don't offer a ton of protection. (Tim MacWelch/)
The lean-to is one of the simplest and most frequently constructed primitive shelters. It can be set up in less than an hour with a variety of materials. This basic, one-sided design will give you a haven from wind and rain that the wilderness might throw at you.
Securely support a long, stout pole between two trees. Cover one side with poles, brush or branches. Then, heap leaves, grasses, palm fronds, or any other vegetation that is available on top. This shelter has two main flaws: It doesn’t hold in heat well, and if the wind or rain changes direction, you’ll no longer be sheltered. Think of it as a house with only one wall and half of a roof. It offers little in the way of insulation and merely deflects wind and reflects the heat of the nearby fire.
On the upside, it's quick and easy to build.
<b>Don’t forget:</b> Natural shelters like this are difficult to see from a distance, so hang up something bright like a flag to mark the shelter.
How to heat a survival shelter without an indoor fire
Sticks and stones may break your bones, but they can also warm you. (Tim MacWelch/)
Nothing in the backcountry gives off heat like a roaring fire. That’s why our recent ancestors built fireplaces in their log cabins—and more remote forebears burned fires in whatever structure they called home. And since it’s not wise to have a fire in a primitive hut made of sticks and dry vegetation (or a cave, for that matter), it’s good to know of other ways to heat your living and sleeping area. By digging a hot rock heating pit in the dirt floor of a shelter, you can enjoy the heat of a fire—with far less danger to yourself and your shelter. Here’s how.
Start by digging a small pit in the floor of your shelter, a little bigger than the bowling ball sized rock you will be using to transfer heat. Dig the hole to match the rock’s size and shape and find a flat rock to cover the pit. Make sure that you get your two rocks from a dry location (waterlogged rocks tend to explode when heated, so do not use rocks pulled from rivers, streams, and ponds).
Ensure that everything fits together well before you heat up the stone, since a 1,200-degree rock isn’t a fun thing to juggle. You could even recess the hole of the pit surrounding the cover, so the flat rock sits flush with the dirt floor (not a tripping hazard). When it’s time to use your setup, heat up your pit stone in a fire for about an hour (but don’t heat the lid stone), carry the stone to the pit (a shovel works well), and drop it in. Seal the pit with your flat stone lid, and bask in the radiant heat that will last for several hours.
For sustained heat, you could always have another rock of a similar shape and size to your first rock at the ready, so that when the first rock is done cooling off, the second rock can be swapped in its place to keep the heat going. This trick works best in very dry soil and with a red hot rock. Just clear all flammables out of the way as you move the near-molten stone toward the waiting pit!
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Fifteen survival shelters that can save your life
Protecting yourself from the elements should be a priority when you're trapped in the wilderness. (Tim MacWelch/)
This story was originally featured on Outdoor Life.
Shelter is your top priority in most survival emergencies. Severe weather conditions can kill within a few hours if you don’t have some type of shelter to defend you from the elements. Luckily, there are a wide array of techniques and materials for escaping the elements. Check out my top 15 favorite survival shelters.
1. Round lodge
The round lodge design has withstood the test of time for a reason. (Tim MacWelch/)
The round lodge is a hybrid from many cultures. Part tipi, part wickiup, and influenced by many architectural styles, a round lodge can block wind, rain, cold, and sun. It is structured like a tipi, with the addition of a solid doorway. These typically have a smoke hole through the roof and can accommodate a tiny fire for heat and light. This shelter can be thatched with grass or mats, or it can be buried with a thick coat of leaf litter. Lodge styles like this abounded in the historic and prehistoric American west. This architecture worked equally well in wetter climates and was used in pre-Roman Britain.
2. Ramada
If you're stranded in the desert, a ramada can protect you from the sun. (Tim MacWelch/)
Sunny, hot environments require a shelter that offers shade. The ramada's flat roof doesn't give you leak-proof rain protection, but it does block all of the sun from beating down on you. Many ramada variations exist, but most are based on four posts, some lightweight beams and a suitable covering. Tarps, mats, or even brush will do well enough on the ramada's roof as a sun block. Add some removable walls to cut the evening breeze if temps cool down, and you have a very versatile desert shelter.
3. Quinzhee
If the snow isn't right for an igloo, you can still probably build a quinzhee. (Tim MacWelch/)
The quinzhee is a dome-shaped snow shelter, similar in shape to an igloo, but much easier to construct. Snow must be just right to build an igloo, while most types of snowfall can be packed together for the quinzhee. To build one, start by piling up some moveable gear under a tarp. Backpacks are commonly used for this. Then pile snow over the tarp and gear. Pack the snow down, estimating when it is two feet thick all the way around. Next, insert 12 inch long sticks around the dome. Use 3 or 4 dozen of these guide sticks. Burrow into the side of the quinzhee and retrieve the tarp and gear. Excavate snow inside the mound until you reach the base of every stick. This will ensure uniform thickness of the dome. Make a fist-sized ventilation hole in the roof of the quinzhee.
4. Snow cave
A snow cave relies on science to keep you warm. (freshairjunkie/)
A snow cave may be the only shelter option in areas with deep snow. This is typically the most dangerous shelter to create, as the inhabitants could suffer from low oxygen or even be buried alive in a ceiling collapse. Snow selection is a critical part to the snow caves safe performance. Select a deep, solid snow bank or drift. Dig into the side of it, forming a tunnel into a low spot. This is the “cold well”, which is a place where the colder air can fall and collect. Then dig up and over, creating a shelf or platform to sleep on. This should be the highest part of the shelter. Dig a small hole about 6 inches in diameter somewhere in the roof for ventilation, especially if you plan on blocking the entrance with a doorway of backpack or big snow chunk.
5. Wedge tarp
A wedge tarp can protect you from the wind while also collecting water. (Tim MacWelch/)
This tarp shelter is best-suited for windy conditions with a constant prevailing wind direction. The wedge provides an aerodynamic shape which should resist the most biting wind and driving rain. With a minimum of 5 tie-down points, the wedge is more secure than most tarps, and it even provides two corners that act as rain catches. To build the wedge tarp shelter, stake down two corners of the tarp into the wind (not opposing corners). Then tie up a line to the center of the opposite side of the tarp. Tie the remaining two corners down toward the ground. Use more cord and a less steep angle for open wings and better ventilation. Tie the last corners down sharply for the best weatherproofing. Place a few rocks or log chunks under the tarp by the first tie downs to create deeper basins to catch water. This shelter is a dwelling and a water harvester in one.
6. Tarp wing
Consider a tarp wing if you need to cover a large area. (Tim MacWelch/)
This unorthodox tarp configuration is great for rain protection over a large area if you have a large tarp, or it can provide coverage to a smaller area when using smaller tarps. I use a 20-by-40-foot tarp in this shape over my campfire area when teaching classes. But, I have also camped under one that was 8 by 10 feet. The wing ties up opposing corners of a tarp, two up high and two in lower positions. It can billow like a loose sail in wind, but it works well to keep off both sun and rain.
7. Tarp burrito
You're the filling in a tarp burrito. (Tim MacWelch/)
The tarp burrito is a low-drag shelter featuring zero frills and a 30-second or less setup. Simply lay your tarp in a likely shelter location. Fold one side over, about ⅓ of the way. Then fold again going in the same direction. This makes a roll of tarp with the seam underneath. Tuck one end of the tarp under itself to close it off, and shove your sleeping bag down into the open end. With this configuration, all of the seams are underneath you, pinned down by body weight, except for the door. Let it flop down in stormy weather, or prop it open if the weather is favorable. Just remember that you get what you pay for. With no time spent on ventilation, there will typically be dew or frost inside the burrito from water vapor produced by you during the night, especially if your clothes are damp. This will get your sleeping bag wet in all conditions but the driest.
8. Tarp tipi
As you are beginning to see, tarps are super useful in the wild. (Tim MacWelch/)
A bit of rope, some poles, and a tarp can give you all you need to build one of the most versatile and mobile shelters that Native Americans have ever employed—the tipi. Traditional tipis were once covered with large hides, then later with canvas. For our purposes, any large fabric will work, from parachute material to sails, or a tarp. There are many traditions with tipi building, but for a quick field shelter, just call it like you see it. Use rope to bundle a few straight poles together or hook a few forked poles to lock in the first three or four poles. Then place other poles in a circle around the main supports. Pull the tarp or other covering into place, and tie down well. Try to size the framework so that you tarp covers it completely.
<b>Tip:</b> Make the tarp come together so that you have a door flap, which can be closed in cold or wet weather or opened for ventilation and egress.
9. A-Frame tarp shelter
The A-frame goes up quickly, leaving you time to build a fire. (Tim MacWelch/)
The A-frame is a tarp design that gives great coverage against rain and wind when built close to the ground. When suspended higher, it still provides coverage from rain, but it allows more airflow underneath. A-frames go up fast. Once you pick your shelter site, you should have your tarp hung up in 10 minutes or less, leaving plenty of time in the day to accomplish other survival tasks. To get started, suspend a line of cordage between two trees or similar supports. Lay your tarp over the line and tie down all four corners of your tarp. This shelter is a great addition to a tarp hammock or strung up over a springy bough bed. You can even use a poncho as an A-frame tarp shelter.
10. Desert tarp
Desert cultures have been using this type of shelter for ages. (Tim MacWelch/)
This “double-roofed” shelter dates back centuries among desert cultures, particularly in northern Africa and the Middle East, but it finally found widespread fame through the last century’s military survival training. To get started with this shelter, you’ll need two tarps and several dozen feet of rope. Find or dig your own low spot in the ground. Lay one of your tarps out over the low spot and drive each of your stakes at one corner of the tarp. Tie your tarp tightly to the stakes, and then tie the other tarp into place—so it leaves one foot of air space between the two tarps. You can also fold over a larger tarp to create the two layers. Tie the tops of the four stakes to your four anchors, which can be stakes, rocks, logs or any other strong anchoring object.
11. Tarp hammock
You've seen a hammock before, right? (Tim MacWelch/)
This is a quick way to improvise a hammock to get off the ground in wet or bug-infested environments. Use an 8-by-10-foot tarp and some ¼-inch braided nylon rope. Start out with one of the long sides of the tarp and roll it up halfway across the entire tarp. Then roll up the other long side to meet the first, so that the whole thing looks like a 10-foot-long, two-roll bundle. Now, tie a sheet bend securely to each end of the tarp, leaving 15 feet or so of rope on each end to tie to your trees. Select leg-thick or thicker trees about 10 feet apart and securely tie the end of each rope to a tree, as high as you can reach. Wrap around the tree twice for good grip on the bark, and then use two half hitches, with an extra hitch for added security. Tie to the trees high up to compensate for the settling of the hammock as the knots cinch down. You can tie up another tarp as an A-frame between the two trees that the hammock hangs from to give yourself a roof.
<b>For buggy locations:</b> Tie a small bit of cloth to each of your hammock lines and soak it with bug repellent. This should keep some of the bugs from walking the line down into your hammock. For snake- and insect-proofing, soak the rags in kerosene, but keep any open flames far away from the fuel soaked cloth.
12. Bough bed
The bough bed—for when it's time to decorate your survival shelter. (Tim MacWelch/)
This is not a shelter by itself, but it makes an outstanding addition to any other shelter type. To make a bough bed, you can use leaves, grass, evergreen boughs, or other plant material. Cedar and pine boughs are common enough in many places, but fir boughs make the softest bed. For the bed frame, roll up two logs, side by side and about 3 feet apart. Make sure they are longer than you are tall. Fill the void between the logs by laying down the boughs, several at a time. Dead, dry leaves or dead grasses can be a great addition if you have them. In snowy conditions, you’ll just have to stick with the boughs. Make the mattress so thick that you are at least 6 inches from the frozen ground or snow surface when lying down. Keep adding armloads of boughs or other vegetation if the mattress compresses too much or isn’t warm enough.
13. Wickiup
Depending on the conditions and shelter material, you may be able to safely light a small fire inside a wickiup. (Tim MacWelch/)
The wickiup is a bit like a small tipi made from poles, brush and vegetation. This shelter can be found across the globe, but has been most frequently documented in the American southwest. Thicker brush, grass, and leaf coverings along with a steeper roof can make this shelter suitable for climates with occasional rain. A broader, squattier structure covered with light brush can give you a shady, ventilated shelter for hot, dry climates.
Collect several dozen poles, some with forks at the top. Lock a few of these forks together to build a freestanding tripod. Then lay the other poles around to create the tipi frame. Finish with the vegetation layer. If the wickiup is large enough and the vegetation covering the roof is wet or green material, it may be safe enough to risk lighting a tiny fire inside.
14. Leaf hut
A leaf hut is a lean-to with clothes on. (Tim MacWelch/)
The leaf hut is a two-sided, wedge-shaped lean-to with much better weatherproofing and insulating qualities. To build one, select a long, sturdy pole 9 to 12 feet long. Prop it up in the fork of a tree or set it on a rock, stump, or two forked prop sticks. Then, cover the sides of the pole with tree branches to act as ribs. These are placed at an angle along both sides of the ridge pole. Place the ribs close together so your hut covering won’t fall through. Next, heap vegetation over the framework (this can be anything that traps air, including grass, ferns, moss, pine needles, brush, or pine boughs). Two to three feet of vegetation covering all sides of the shelter is enough to keep you dry inside. Finally, fill the inside of the hut with a thick pile of vegetation for your bedding.
<b>In case of high winds:</b> A layer of brush, sticks, twigs, or branches should be thrown over the whole hut to keep the wind from stripping the vegetation away.
15. Lean-to
Lean-tos are quick to build, but don't offer a ton of protection. (Tim MacWelch/)
The lean-to is one of the simplest and most frequently constructed primitive shelters. It can be set up in less than an hour with a variety of materials. This basic, one-sided design will give you a haven from wind and rain that the wilderness might throw at you.
Securely support a long, stout pole between two trees. Cover one side with poles, brush or branches. Then, heap leaves, grasses, palm fronds, or any other vegetation that is available on top. This shelter has two main flaws: It doesn’t hold in heat well, and if the wind or rain changes direction, you’ll no longer be sheltered. Think of it as a house with only one wall and half of a roof. It offers little in the way of insulation and merely deflects wind and reflects the heat of the nearby fire.
On the upside, it's quick and easy to build.
<b>Don’t forget:</b> Natural shelters like this are difficult to see from a distance, so hang up something bright like a flag to mark the shelter.
How to heat a survival shelter without an indoor fire
Sticks and stones may break your bones, but they can also warm you. (Tim MacWelch/)
Nothing in the backcountry gives off heat like a roaring fire. That’s why our recent ancestors built fireplaces in their log cabins—and more remote forebears burned fires in whatever structure they called home. And since it’s not wise to have a fire in a primitive hut made of sticks and dry vegetation (or a cave, for that matter), it’s good to know of other ways to heat your living and sleeping area. By digging a hot rock heating pit in the dirt floor of a shelter, you can enjoy the heat of a fire—with far less danger to yourself and your shelter. Here’s how.
Start by digging a small pit in the floor of your shelter, a little bigger than the bowling ball sized rock you will be using to transfer heat. Dig the hole to match the rock’s size and shape and find a flat rock to cover the pit. Make sure that you get your two rocks from a dry location (waterlogged rocks tend to explode when heated, so do not use rocks pulled from rivers, streams, and ponds).
Ensure that everything fits together well before you heat up the stone, since a 1,200-degree rock isn’t a fun thing to juggle. You could even recess the hole of the pit surrounding the cover, so the flat rock sits flush with the dirt floor (not a tripping hazard). When it’s time to use your setup, heat up your pit stone in a fire for about an hour (but don’t heat the lid stone), carry the stone to the pit (a shovel works well), and drop it in. Seal the pit with your flat stone lid, and bask in the radiant heat that will last for several hours.
For sustained heat, you could always have another rock of a similar shape and size to your first rock at the ready, so that when the first rock is done cooling off, the second rock can be swapped in its place to keep the heat going. This trick works best in very dry soil and with a red hot rock. Just clear all flammables out of the way as you move the near-molten stone toward the waiting pit!
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The ins and outs of door locks
Proximity, Wiegand, biometrics, distributed processing, networking, and integration are just some technical terms that security practitioners encounter when considering implementing access control systems.
Choosing the right access control technology medium requires careful analysis and research, and this process takes quite a long time.
An important consideration ignored in the design of the access control system is the choice of electric locks and other electric door hardware.
The electric lock is combined with the door to provide a physical barrier to the safe area.
Therefore, the level of security in the region will depend on the choice of electronic hardware.
"All brains, no brawn" is the result of combining complex access control devices with invalid electric locking hardware.
The planning, design, and specified stages of implementing an access control system must include careful attention to the selection of electrical hardware.
Before security practitioners can effectively select the right electric lock for the application, it is important to understand the type of product and its components, including some relevant technical terms, operations, and product application technologies. Fail-safe and fail-
Safety is two terms associated with all electro-mechanical phase locks.
They are often exchanged by mistake. Fail-
Safety does not mean safety.
A man will think of a failed door
When the power is off, the security device remains locked.
The opposite is true. A fail-
When the power is off, the safe electro-mechanical lock will remain unlocked.
These types of locks are used for doors on the fire passage path.
The power circuit of the equipment is connected to the fire protection system of the equipment.
In the event of a fire, these locks can be relaxed reliably and directly through the fire protection system. Fail-
Security locks are sometimes called continuous locks. duty devices. Intermittentduty or fail-
In the event of a power outage, the security type of equipment will remain in the assigned position.
Power is required to unlock this type of device.
Faulty door at any time of power failure or power interruption-
The security device will remain locked. A fail-
Depending on the type of mechanical hardware in use, the lock of the safety type can be approved for use with the fire exit door.
A large number of electronic devices have been developed over the past 10 years, with a focus on security, access control and life safety.
The four lock types used as part of the auxiliary control system include magnetic locks, electric shocks, electric lock sets, and electric dead bolts.
These mechanical and electrical hardware devices use magnets in operation. Current--
Electricity can also be used as a solenoid through a circle of wires--
Generate a magnetic field that attracts or moves the piston or lever.
Through this action, the device is locked or unlocked, or the latch is recovered.
A special case of this kind of electro-magnetic effect is an induction lock, in which the magnet itself is the locking device.
The magnetic lock consists of two components: one is the magnet and the other is the bullet-proof board.
The inside of the door frame or the door frame is equipped with an induction magnet, and the door frame is equipped with a stri board.
The door is closed, the magnet is energized, and the impact plate is in contact with the magnet.
The holding force of the magnetic field fixed the door.
The holding power of the magnetic lock ranges from 500 to pound.
When the electricity is removed, the magnetic field is released and the door may be opened.
This type of magnetic lock is considered directhold or direct-pull lock. For high-
The use of frequency access control, since no moving parts are subject to operational wear, the application of magnetic locks is ideal.
During the drive, the impact plate is in rough contact with the magnet, and the magnetic field pulls the impact plate into flush alignment.
As a result, magnetic locks can be used in poorly installed existing wood and hollow metal doors, frameless glass or huge doors, and double doors, all open. Since direct-
Keep the magnetic locks installed on the surface and they should always be on the safe side of the door.
It is important to pay attention to the direction of the door swing.
The swing direction of the door will determine the type of mounting hardware and brackets required to hold the magnet and impact plate in place.
The special adhesive kit will allow the installation of magnetic locks on frameless glass or Herculite doors.
The \"U\" stand across the top of these door types provides an alternative way to connect the strike Board.
To satisfy aesthetic considerations, locking enclosures, brackets, and hardware that match the completion of existing hardware can be provided. Full-
Custom length housing
Made according to the width size of the door, especially suitable for doubleApply at the door. This tamper-
Since the locks and wires are protected by the housing, the resistance to installation provides greater safety. The full-
The length of the shell can be aesthetic decorated with the finish provided by the manufacturer, or it can be painted on site to match the finish of the door frame.
• Use hidden magnetic locks or shear locks when Aesthetics need not be allowed to expose surfacesmounted type.
Thanks to its narrow outline, Shearlock allows for easy hiding in the door frame, which is completely invisible when the door is closed.
The latch is placed in the door frame or in the threshold, and the strike plate is placed on the top edge of the door.
The continuous or adjacent parts of the shear lock are composed of agagnet and the strike plate.
With the door closing and positioning, the impact plate with a small amount of vertical movement is attracted by the lock.
The opening on the strike platform highlights the surface of the lock.
This prevents the impact plate from sliding down from the lock.
During installation, the precise alignment of the impact plate with respect to the magnet is critical.
In order to prevent continuous service problems, scissors locks may not be used on doors or frames that may be sunken, settled or distorted.
The shear lock can be mounted on the surface of the door frame, and the lock is parallel to the floor.
Strike board with L-attached to the surface of the doorshaped bracket. For double-acting (in-outswing)
Door, two surfaces.
Reliable locking methods are available. Direct-
Hold and shear locks are ideal for outdoor applications such as pedestrian entrance doors and car parking. Weather-
Stainless steel resistant
The steel housing provides protection against extreme weather for the locking mechanism.
To increase security, most access control systems monitor the status of the door controlled by the card reader.
Normally, the magnetic switch on the door indicates to the system whether the door is open or closed.
As an option, the sensor can be integrated into the body of the magnetic lock.
When the door is physically closed, the door \"safety\" signal will be reported through the access control system, and the strikeplate is properly positioned against the surface of the magnet and the magnet is opened.
This function eliminates the necessity and cost of installing the isolation door position switch.
All magnetic locks are continuous. duty (fail-safe)
Equipment that requires continuous power supply to keep power on and locked.
They work at low voltage DC with very small power consumption.
In order to avoid unsafe factors in the event of a power outage, an emergency power supply should be provided to maintain continuous operation.
For years, most of the electric locking devices used with access control systems have been electric shocks.
Due to their diversity, they are still the most popular equipment on the market.
Electric shock works with locks or hardware in the door.
The electric strike is mounted on the door frame, replacing the standard pocket strike plate for manual door locks.
Turn the lip or keeper to secure the latch of the manual door lock in the pocket.
It is held in the locked position by a wedge connected to the asolenoid.
When the solenoid is powered on, the wedge is removed and the lip may rotate so that the latch bolt is removed from the impact and the door opens.
A spring brings the door back to its original position.
When the door is closed, the diagonal edge of the door lock on the lips and fall into the pocket.
The correct strike selection depends on the hardware type or the location of the door.
There are plug-in, cylindrical, unit and rim locks. Thelatch-
The Bolt projections for these locks range from 3/8 \"to 7/8\", which will help determine which type of blow to use for each application.
Another important factor in determining the right choice of strike is the structure of the door frame.
The most common door holes or door frames are divided into three types: Wood, tubular aluminum and hollow metal.
The electric strike was designed for each of these applications, but each brought some installation problems.
The wood rack installation can be beautiful, but this process sometimes requires a large amount of wood to be removed from the wood rack.
This may make the frame weak and in aforced-entry attempt.
A certain type of anchor or bracket should be used to secure the impact on the wall or on the bolt behind the wooden frame.
The tubular aluminum frame may not have enough depth to accept the electric shock.
Sometimes, the internal support bracket or glass on the side light next to the door protrudes into the frame, thus reducing the depth required to properly install the strike.
The installation of hollow metal doors and frames can also cause problems.
During construction, many frames are filled with cement or plaster, making the installation of the strike more time-consuming.
Work under Low Voltage AC or DC.
The AC operation provides familiar buzz.
This noise is caused by the current pushing and pulling the solenoid, a total of 60 times per second.
Strikesare available for failure-safe or fail-
Safe operation.
The electric lock is electrically locked or unlocked with knobs, levers, or thumb parts on one or both sides of the lock.
The solenoid replaces or copies the action of a key that allows manual activation (turn orpush)
The handle or lever of the door, thus opening the door.
Locks can be used as cylindrical locks or latch locks.
The lock will replace the mechanical Manual cylinder or pin Wood and hollow metal doors, providing clean and attractive installation.
To control the start of the lock, there is a power supply from the frame to the door.
An electric hinge or pivot is a device that provides a concealed method of transferring power from the frame to the swing door.
Flexible cable rings can be used when not considering the US.
In order to meet many building and life safety specifications, electric locks can be operated under both faultssafe and fail-secure modes.
Property selection will depend on code requirements and existing hardware compatibility.
For two-way swinging doors, solenoid-activated latch or bolt locks can provide an acceptable alternative to magnetic shear locks.
They all offer the advantage of hiding the installation and provide a more secure locking method.
The Bolt, which is perpendicular to the locking mechanism, may be round in shape or inclined latch.
The automatic re-lock switch will hold the bolt or latch back until the door is in a closed position.
The lock is converted into the standard lock height of the door frame or door frame.
For special applications, the lock may blur into the bottom track of the door frame.
Alignment of the minimum gap between door and frame or head is a key factor in choosing dead anglebolt device.
The application of dead bolts includes doors consisting of wood, hollow metal, heckule, glass with metal frame and two open doors.
The use of two dead people-bolt locks (
Ie top and bottom)
The door may need to be properly protected.
Electric dead bolts can be used as continuous-according to specific applications-
Or intermittent. duty devices.
Most building and life safety regulations prohibit the use of these equipment on roads at high exitsrise buildings.
The stair tower provides a safe way to exit in the event of a fire.
Fire and Life Safety regulations stipulate that all doors leading to stairs must be kept closed and locked in order to prevent smoke and fire.
The manufacturer is dead.
The bolt lock is operated with a matching pin lock that meets the safety specifications.
Basic product knowledge and application technology are important factors in selecting products.
It can be disastrous to use a product that is not suitable for the application, or at least an expensive error.
Effective Design standards should take into account code requirements, operational and traffic flows, door and frame structures, pre-existing door hardware, aesthetics, interfaces with access control systems, power requirements, safety requirements, and budget allowance.
Code requirements should be carefully considered.
The building and fire protection codes generally require the use of approved products and operate them as part of the system.
It becomes complicated to apply this code.
In many cases, approval is left to local authorities with jurisdiction, usually consisting of a local fire department, a construction department or both.
In some parts of the country, manufacturers must submit their products for evaluation.
For example, in New York City, the materials and equipment acceptance Agency (MEA)
The original Standards and Appeals Board evaluates each unit and issues a list of approved products.
The National Fire Protection Association is adopted in multiple states, cities and county jurisdictions (NFPA)
Code of life safety and underwriting laboratory (UL)
Product compliance standards.
Here are some of the basic security elements included in most code programs: * all exit doors must be opened through an action that does not require special knowledge.
This eliminates outlet buttons, digital keyboards, keys, card readers and other electronic devices.
Approved exits include turning the lever or holding the handle or holding the panic bar.
* Free exit is required for any part of the building.
Access control for indoor doors will require application of faults-
Safety electric lock.
These devices will be required to be unlocked on fire signals provided through the fire protection system of the facility. * Fire-
Rated doors on stair towers and firewalls must remain closed and locked, but free exits are allowed in case of fire.
The electrified hardware selection for this application is correct. All fire-
Rated doors and frames must have fire-
Rating hardware to maintain its rating.
Any changes to the fire-
Rated doors and frames usually cancel their UL or factory mutual certification.
Any modification of these products requires the approval of an authorized body with jurisdiction.
To make things more complicated, the American bill on Disability (ADA)
January 26, 1992 1990 of day entry into force.
Relevant judicial regulations prohibit discrimination based on disability and require the design, construction and change of public accommodation and commercial facilities to comply with ada accessibility standards.
These standards will affect the design and application of life safety and safety systems and equipment.
For example, door hardware, such as handles, pulls, latches, locks, and other operating devices on barrier-free doors, should have a shape that is easily grasped by one hand.
Can adjust the cleaning of the closing door, the height of the card reader and other safety devices and the maximum installation height.
Depending on the location, the door needs the maximum prescribed opening force.
Compliance with ADA standards while meeting security requirements will make the choice of mechanical and electrical hardware a key issue.
Although architects can specify custom materials to meet a variety of aesthetic issues, standard mechanical and electrical hardware can often be applied to achieve the desired results.
Most electric lock manufacturers offer the device the option to match or supplement the existing door hardware (
Knob, handle, hinge, skirting, astragals, and frame, for example).
To the architect\'s delight, some of the devices are completely hidden and become invisible as the doors are closed.
Other hardware devices that may affect the operation of the electric lock include door closers and card access outlet devices.
Close the door to make sure the door is its own closing.
These may need to be adjusted in order to ensure the active participation of the electric locking mechanism.
Export devices may include buttons, panic bars, card readers, motion detectors, or other electronic devices.
The choice of these devices may limit the application of electronic hardware.
Mechanical and electrical products operate at AC or DC low voltage (
Usually 12 V or 24 V)
Consume very little electricity.
Most access control systems provide a \"dry contact\" output to lock and unlock the electric lock.
In order to power the lock, a power supply consisting of an AC operating transformer or a DC operating power supply should be provided. For continuous-duty locks (fail-safe)
Emergency power should be considered.
Some access control systems usually provide a voltage output of 12 volts. DC or 24 volts-DC.
Voltage compatibility and sufficient power output are important factors to consider in this interface.
When connected to this type of electronic device, the DC power supply is better because it is less noisy and therefore less likely to harm the electronic components in these systems.
Improving the security level of the facility is one of the main reasons for implementing the access control system.
The main function of the system is to restrict access to the authorization area.
The mechanical and electrical products with the door provide a physical barrier for the area to control.
The required security level will determine the choice of electronic hardware.
For example, the perimeter door of the facility may require a more complete lock than the one used on the interior door.
In the safety planning of the door, it is useless to place a strong lock on the weak door.
In response to the challenges of various applications, manufacturers have expanded their product lines to include devices in all categories of mechanical and electrical hardware.
With a large number of products, it will take some research to decide the most effective equipment.
The first step is to understand these products and their applications.
It can be confusing to view many products separately consuming.
If one understands the functionality of each of the four basic hardware types, it will be easier to specify the device regardless of the manufacturer.
The information provided in the manufacturer\'s product literature should be reviewed.
Manufacturers offer application guide and a number of educational seminars provided.
The manufacturer's representative, distributor and hardware consultant are also excellent sources of information.
Fred Miehl of CPP is the head of the security advisory group of the Electronic Systems Association of New York City.
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Nest Hello Doorbell Review
Nest Hello
4/5
Facial recognition
Clear picture night and day
Starting price at $229
Visit Kohl's
Compare Prices
Nest Hello: The Bottom Line
The Nest Hello video doorbell makes it easy to speak with visitors, neighbors, and delivery people. Its video and sound quality come in clearly through the Nest app, and installing the doorbell camera takes just a few minutes.
But the features that make this smart doorbell special require a little extra cash for an already expensive device. The subscription allows you to save video footage, build a database of visitors, and watch your front door with time-lapses and close-ups.
Thankfully, the Nest Aware subscription starts at $5 per month, so it doesn’t take much to get these extra (door)bells and whistles. But you can get a doorbell with the same audio and video quality from more affordable competitors like Ring or Eufy.
If you have money to spend, the Nest Hello is a smart option because it’s already an investment. But if you’re saving up for other things, you might want to go with a more budget-friendly option.
Pros
24/7 streaming
Motion alerts
Two-way communication
HDR for backlit areas
Cons
Subscription required for the best features
Steep price tag
How Nest Hello Stacks Up
Price Zoom Video Recording Pre-recorded Messages Facial Recognition Wired Installation
Nest Hello
Ring Pro
Eufy Video Doorbell
$229.99 $249.00 $159.99 Yes ✓ Yes ✓ No X With Nest Aware ✓ With Ring Protect ✓ No X Yes ✓ No X Yes ✓ With Nest Aware ✓ No X Yes ✓ Yes ✓ Yes ✓ Yes ✓ View on Kohl's View on Ring View on Amazon
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Data effective 12/09/2019. Offers and availability subject to change.
Without a Nest Aware subscription, the Hello doesn’t stand out from the crowd as much. The Hello, Ring Pro, and Eufy video doorbells all have a 160-degree field of view, HD live streaming, motion detection, and two-way communication.
And Nest Hello costs more than most doorbell cameras, even without the Nest Aware subscription. But if you believe that “you get what you pay for,” then the Nest Hello, its features, and Nest Aware are worth your consideration.
Nest Hello: Tech and Equipment
Despite Nest Hello’s futuristic design, it works the same as a traditional doorbell. When visitors approach your doorstep, they’ll press the Nest Hello’s button.
Here’s what differentiates Nest Hello—it sends live video of whoever’s at the door straight to your phone. So whether it’s the delivery driver with a package or Girl Scouts taking cookie orders, you’ll be able to see and talk to them.
What’s in the Box
Nest Hello video doorbell
Chime connector
15-degree wedge
Release tool
Masonry drill bit
Window decal
Wall plate
Extension wires
Wall anchors
Screws
Quick start guide
Nest Hello’s Video
This Nest cam packs a lot of power in a small package. Its video quality stays consistent thanks to its 2K color sensor and HDR video. These features keep color and light stable, making it easier to see visitors in both low and bright lighting.
But while the Nest Hello works well in daylight, its night vision lacks power unless you keep the porch light on. If you live in a rural or dimly lit area without a front porch light, it will be hard to see visitors clearly at night. The Nest doorbell camera uses infrared lighting comparable to other cameras like Ring.
Nest Hello Audio
Two-way communication on the Nest Hello comes through clearly on both sides. The speakers and mic have noise and echo cancellation, a feature that makes conversations through the doorbell clearer .
And if you aren’t home or able to answer your phone’s notification when someone is at the door, you can leave prerecorded messages to greet visitors.
Nest Hello Extra Features
The app is where most of the action happens for Nest Hello owners. When a visitor arrives, you’ll quickly get a notification on your phone telling you someone’s there. From the mobile app, you can stream the encrypted live video to see who it is.
The Nest cam’s motion detection feature comes standard to let you know when someone’s on your porch or nearby. Just beware, it can be sensitive enough to trigger false alarms like passing cars and neighbors walking by.
Nest Hello Smart Home Compatibility
The Nest Hello is packed with the same smart home abilities as the Nest Secure system and the rest of the Nest family. Through the app, you can pair the doorbell to your Google Home, so your Google Home announces that someone’s at the door.
If you subscribe to Nest Aware, you can name frequent visitors through the facial recognition feature. When you label familiar faces, your Google Home will learn to announce their name when they arrive on your doorstep. The Nest can also talk to your Google Chromecast and send the live stream to your TV.
If you prefer Amazon products, don’t fret. The Hello works with Amazon Echo Show or Echo Spot. Nest needs a hub with a screen like these to show live video feed from your front door. It can also stream through later generations of Amazon Fire Sticks.
Nest Hello Installation
Before getting a Nest Hello, make sure your home’s wiring is compatible. The Hello video doorbell needs to be hardwired, so it also helps if you have an existing doorbell. We watched the Nest’s instructional video and talked to Nest users to learn more about the installation process.
Installing the mobile app is the first (and maybe most important) step. Once you���ve signed in to your Nest account, add your new device. Then, the app will walk you through the process.
One Nest user we spoke to said the process took her about 10 minutes and noted that you might need some help holding your phone while wiring the doorbell. She also mentioned that she had a hard time taking it with her to a new home, so she bought a second doorbell.
Another Nest user we talked to had a different experience. He said installation took a couple hours, due to wiring issues in his home. He recommends opting for professional installation because the wiring in his home required some rerouting.
Overall, the Nest’s installation is straightforward. And you can find tons of helpful resources to get you through the process. If all else fails, Nest can connect you with local installers to do the job for you.
Nest Aware
It’s hard to talk about any Nest product without mentioning the Aware subscription service. While the Nest Hello doorbell works without the subscription, Nest Aware makes the investment worthwhile. The biggest draw to subscribing is all the extra features, including video backlogging. If someone vandalizes your home, steals your packages, or acts suspicious, you have records of what happened at your front door.
Nest Aware adds:
Facial recognition
Activity zones
24/7 recording
Close-ups
Time-lapses
Uploadable clips
Nest Aware Subscription Pricing
Monthly Cost HD Video Two-Way Audio Recorded Video History Facial Recognition Time Lapse Set Activity Zones
Without Nest Aware
5-Day Video Backlog
10-Day Video Backlog
30-Day Video Backlog
$0/mo. $5/mo. $10/mo. $30/mo. Yes ✓ Yes ✓ Yes ✓ Yes ✓ Yes ✓ Yes ✓ Yes ✓ Yes ✓ No X 5 days 10 days 30 days No X Yes ✓ Yes ✓ Yes ✓ No X Yes ✓ Yes ✓ Yes ✓ No X Yes ✓ Yes ✓ Yes ✓ View on Kohl's Learn More Learn More Learn More
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Data effective 12/09/19. Offers and availability subject to change.
Heads Up: Changes are coming in early 2020 to Google’s Nest Aware. We’ll keep this review updated as we learn more.
Nest Hello FAQs
Does Nest Hello work with older houses? Sure! As long as your doorbell wiring is compatible with Nest and you have a secure Wi-Fi connection, you should be able to install the Nest Hello. But if you’re unsure, you can opt for professional installation. One of the users we spoke with needed some extra help because of the wiring in his home.
Can the Nest Hello be stolen? Unfortunately, yes. Google has a few tips, but your best bet for catching thieves is a recording of the incident.
Is there a monthly fee for Nest Hello? The Nest Hello video doorbell is a one-time purchase unless you want extra features like recorded video, facial recognition, and activity zones. Those require a monthly subscription to Nest Aware.
Does Nest Hello need a Nest Aware subscription? No, but Nest Aware adds a lot of value to the Nest Hello doorbell. If you want a Nest Hello, we recommend coupling it with the subscription to enjoy the full range of what the Nest Hello can do.
Does Nest Hello work with Alexa? Yes, but only if your Alexa device has a screen. The Echo Show and Echo Spot can support video footage from your Nest Hello so you can see who’s at the door without pulling out your phone.
Is my home compatible with Nest? Use Nest’s compatibility checker to see if your doorbell’s make and model is compatible.
Nest Is Best (with a Subscription)
The Nest Hello is a quality doorbell camera, but it’s better when paired with Nest Aware’s extra features. The subscription allows you to save video footage, build a database of visitors, and watch your front door with time-lapses and close-ups.
The Nest Hello is an excellent choice if you’re looking to upgrade your current doorbell camera. But if you’re new to smart tech or want to save money, we recommend starting with a doorbell like Ring or one of our other favorite video doorbells.
How We Reviewed the Nest Hello
To get a better picture of the Nest Hello, we interviewed Nest Hello users about their first-hand experiences. One user uses the Nest Hello for her home-run small business while another user told us about his experience (and difficulty) with the installation process.
In addition to these sources, we scoured the internet for other customer reviews, tech reviews, and videos to put all the device’s specs into context. To learn more about how we get our information, including the Nest Hello doorbell review, read our full methodology.
Related Pages on SafeWise
Nest Secure Alarm System Review
The Best Video Doorbell Cameras
How to Secure a Front Door
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