#NarrowBand IoT

[pebblegalaxy]

Keysight Launches E7515R Solution for CIoT Technologies, Including 5G RedCap

Keysight Technologies, a leading technology company, has launched a wireless test platform designed specifically for all cellular internet of things (CIoT) technologies, including the 5G RedCap specification. The E7515R solution is a network emulation platform that provides chipset, device, and module makers with streamlined capabilities for RedCap without the additional features needed to test a…

[chandupalle]

Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) Chipset Market Size, Share, Industry Report & Trend Analysis

[wishtree123]

Global Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) Market - WishTree Insight

Global Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) Market - Market Size, Share & Industry Trends, Growth Analysis Report by Product Type, By Consumption and Forecast 2022 – 2032. Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) is a low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) technology that is specifically designed for Internet of Things (IoT) devices and applications.

For more details visit: https://wishtreeinsight.com/reports-details/global-narrowband-iot-nb-iot-market-wishtree-insight

[allthebrazilianpolitics]

Brazilian regulator debunks misinformation about satellite operators

Brazil's National Telecommunications Agency (Anatel) is setting the record straight on recent false information circulating online. The regulator pointed out that it does not enter into contracts with internet service providers or satellite companies, adding that its role is to review and grant authorisations for satellite operations within Brazil, ensuring compliance with regulations.

Press reports claimed that Anatel refused to do business with Starlink and signed a contract with E-Space to launch rockets. However, the actual situation is that, in 2022, Anatel authorised the operation of 4,408 Starlink satellites for broadband internet access in Brazil until March 2027. In September 2024, Anatel approved the Semaphore system from e-Space, designed for narrowband IoT applications.

Source.

[beardedmrbean]

Luxembourg-based satellite telecom operator OQ Technology is testing investor appetite for space-based Internet of Things (IoT) technology, seeking EUR 30 million in fresh funding as competition intensifies in the nascent market for satellite-enabled device connectivity.

The company, which has deployed 10 satellites since 2019, plans to launch 20 more as larger telecommunications companies and satellite operators begin developing similar IoT services. The Series B funding round follows a EUR 13 million raise in 2022 and aims to strengthen its global 5G IoT network coverage.

OQ Technology has secured initial backing through a convertible loan from the Luxembourg Space Sector Development Fund, a joint initiative between SES S.A. and the Luxembourg government. Previous investors, including Aramco's venture capital arm Wa'ed Ventures and Greece's Phaistos Investment Fund, are participating in the new round.

The startup differentiates itself by focusing on standardized cellular technology for narrowband-IoT, contributing to 3GPP protocols that allow existing cellular chips to connect with satellites. This approach contrasts with proprietary systems offered by competitors, replacing traditional bulky satellite systems with compact, cost-efficient IoT modems that offer plug-and-play functionality.

"The satellite IoT sector is still largely in the proof-of-concept phase," says the company representative. "While there's significant potential, companies face challenges in standardization and convincing industries to adopt these new technologies at scale."

In an effort to secure its supply chain, the company is exploring partnerships in Taiwan's semiconductor industry. It has begun collaborating with the Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI), though these relationships are still in the early stages. The company has shipped initial terminals to prospective Taiwanese clients, marking its first steps in the Asian market.

The global reach for semiconductor partnerships comes as the company expands its geographical footprint, having established subsidiaries in Greece, Saudi Arabia, and Rwanda. Plans for US market entry are underway, though regulatory approvals and spectrum access remain hurdles in some markets.

Current clients include Aramco, Telefonica, and Deutsche Telekom, primarily using the technology for asset tracking and remote monitoring in industries such as energy, logistics, and agriculture. While the company estimates a potential market of 1.5 billion devices that could use satellite IoT connectivity, actual adoption rates remain modest.

"The challenge isn't just technical capability," notes the company representative. "It's about proving the economic case for satellite IoT in specific use cases where terrestrial networks aren't viable but the application can support satellite connectivity costs."

Market dynamics are also shifting. Recent announcements from major tech companies about satellite-to-phone services have sparked interest in space-based connectivity, but may also increase competition for spectrum and market share. Several companies are pursuing similar standards-based approaches, potentially commoditizing the technology.

For OQ Technology, the ability to deploy its planned satellites and convert pilot projects into paying customers will be crucial. While the company's focus on standardized technology may reduce technical risks, successfully scaling the business will require navigating complex regulatory environments and proving the technology's reliability across different use cases.

[macnman-techno]

What is the difference between LoRa and LoRaWAN?

Introduction:

LoRaWAN serves as the communication protocol connecting the LoRa signal (which carries sensor data) to the respective application(s). To simplify, think of LoRa as the radio signal transporting the data, while LoRaWAN acts as the governing framework that dictates how this data travels and communicates within the network.

What is LoRa? 

LoRa, short for Long Range, is a wireless technology known for its extended range and energy-efficient characteristics. It operates within unlicensed wireless frequencies, similar to how Wi-Fi utilizes the unregulated 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands. The specific frequency employed by LoRa varies depending on the geographic location of the deployment. For instance, in North America, LoRa operates in the 915 MHz band, while in Europe, it utilizes the 868 MHz band and in India it is 865 MHz to 867 MHz.  

It is crucial to be aware of the legally permitted frequencies for LoRa deployments in each respective location. In terms of its communication range, LoRa can transmit data up to a distance of 10 kilometers in ideal conditions with a clear line of sight.

Low Power Wide Area (LPWA) technology can be categorized into two main types. On one hand, there's cellular LPWA, which utilizes mobile networks. Examples of cellular LPWA technologies include Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) and Long Term Machine Type Communications (LTE-M). On the other hand, there's non-cellular LPWA like LoRa, which disseminates data by dividing it into encoded packets and transmitting them across various frequency channels and data rates.

What is LoRaWAN? 

LoRaWAN is a network protocol that serves as the bridge between the LoRa signal, which carries sensor data, and the applications that use this data. In simpler terms, LoRa represents the radio signal responsible for transmitting the data, while LoRaWAN is the communication protocol that manages and defines how this data is transmitted across the network.

LoRaWAN offers several valuable advantages, including low power consumption, extensive coverage range, and cost-effective connectivity for devices that don't require high data transfer speeds. It's an excellent choice when cellular connectivity is too expensive or Wi-Fi coverage is unavailable. Some of the most compelling use cases for LoRaWAN include:

Agriculture: LoRaWAN's long-range capabilities provide reliable connectivity for rural applications where high data transfer rates are not necessary, making it ideal for agricultural applications. LoRaWAN sensors for agriculture are used for cattle management, soli monitoring, and temperature monitoring.

Asset Tracking and Logistics: LoRaWAN supports cost-effective location tracking of assets, with optimized battery life, making it a practical choice for asset management and logistics.

Smart Metering: LoRaWAN's sensors have the ability to reach even in underground utility locations makes it a suitable choice for smart metering applications.

Smart Homes: LoRaWAN can penetrate obstacles like walls and supports battery-powered devices with low data consumption, making it an attractive connectivity option for smart home applications.LoRaWAN sensors for smart homes are used for Air quality monitoring, water quality monitoring, and temperature & humidity monitoring. 

Healthcare: The low power consumption, affordability, and reliability of LoRa technology make it suitable for connected health applications. IoT solutions based on LoRa hardware can monitor high-risk patients or systems around the clock, ensuring comprehensive health and medical safety management.LoRaWAN Gateways and sensors enhance production practices, enable efficient tracking and monitoring of shipments, and facilitate the development of cutting-edge medications. 

Industrial Applications: LoRa-enabled devices and sensors play a crucial role in the transformation of industrial IoT operations like mentioned above. They digitize legacy processes and equipment, leading to increased profits, lower costs, and enhanced efficiency. These devices provide real-time data for predictive maintenance, machine health monitoring, reduced downtime, and more.

[marketsndata]

Saudi Arabia Internet of Things (IoT) Market Analysis 2030

Saudi Arabia Internet of Things (IoT) Market size was valued at USD 2.7 billion in 2022, expected to reach USD 6.9 billion in 2030 with a CAGR of 12.5% for the forecast period between 2023 and 2030.

The necessity to demonstrate rapid Return on Investment (ROI) of smart programs and government giant projects (such as Neom, King Salman Energy City, and Integrated Logistics Zone) drives Saudi Arabia’s usage of off-the-shelf IoT technologies. Intelligent parking, Smart lighting, and Signage cleaning systems are projected to be the early winners, while low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) and 5G installations are gaining pace in traffic control and population management use cases in Makkah and Madinah.The adoption of IoT solutions by some organizations in Saudi Arabia has resulted in early success in industrial sectors like education, energy, environmental management, health care, open data, smart cities, and smart manufacturing, and it is expected to utilize its full potential in the coming years.

Around 11.3 million IoT-connected devices are estimated to be present in the country by the end of 2023, reflecting a solid inclination toward endorsing and investing in emerging technologies in Saudi Arabia.

Large-scale Development of Giga Projects in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia has been actively pursuing the development of several ambitious giga projects to expand its IoT market and promote technological innovation across various sectors. These giga projects are part of the country’s Vision 2030 initiative, which aims to diversify the economy and reduce its reliance on oil revenue. Some key giga projects that significantly impact the IoT market in Saudi Arabia include NEOM, AMAALA, Qiddiya, The Red Sea Project, Diriyah Gate, and ALULA.

For instance, in April 2021, The Red Sea Development Company (TRSDC) implemented an extensive IoT safety solution to ensure the well-being of its construction workforce and the security of its fleet of vehicles at the construction site located on the west coast of Saudi Arabia addressing tourism megaproject. Actility & Abeeway are providing an IoT solution, which will be deployed by MachinesTalk, the leading national IoT service provider and an Actility Partner. MachinesTalk will be responsible for setting up and managing a LoRaWAN network that covers an extensive area of over 3,500 sq. km. The network will utilize the nationally developed and hosted IoT Platform called “ThingsTalk.” This platform will integrate Actility’s ThingPark Wireless IoT platform and Abeeway Smart Badges to offer location-based insights for a workforce of up to 36,000 construction workers, bringing them together in a unified system.

Increasing Internet Penetration with Advanced Network Connectivity

Increasing internet penetration supports the adoption of Mobile IoT technologies in Saudi Arabia, such as NB-IoT (Narrowband IoT) and LTE-M (Long Term Evolution for Machines), which are designed to connect low-power and low-cost IoT devices over cellular networks. These technologies are well-suited for smart metering, asset tracking, and environmental monitoring applications. With improved internet connectivity, the scope of IoT use cases expands across different industries and applications. This includes smart homes, innovative healthcare solutions, industrial automation, agriculture monitoring, logistics and supply chain optimization, and more.

For instance, in May 2023, a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between iot squared and OQ Technology, which aided Saudi Arabia’s satellite IoT connectivity expansion. Following the agreement, OQ Technology will offer iot squared with satellite IoT connectivity services and products and assist the company’s technical advancement. The partners will work together to determine the target markets, industry sectors, and applications in Saudi Arabia that require satellite IoT services and then offer them the appropriate solutions.

IoT Solutions in Smart Cities Contributing to Major Growth in Saudi Arabia

The adoption of IoT solutions in smart cities has significantly contributed to the growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) market in Saudi Arabia. The country’s focus on developing smart cities and investing in IoT technologies to improve urban living and infrastructure has created a conducive environment for expanding the IoT market. IoT-based solutions are deployed in smart cities to optimize transportation systems. Smart traffic management, real-time public transportation tracking, and smart parking systems help alleviate congestion, improve traffic flow, and provide convenient mobility options to residents. These solutions enhance the overall transportation experience and reduce the environmental impact of commuting.

For instance, in May 2023, iot Squared, a pioneer in Internet of Things (IoT) technology and a division of the STC Group, partnered with “AHOY” Technology, a provider of logistics and smart transportation infrastructure. This partnership fosters a complete transition to IoT, promoting an innovative technological revolution aimed at aligning with the objectives outlined in Saudi Vision 2030.The agreement allows “iot squared” to offer cutting-edge products and services, including the COMET software platform (SaaS), which enhances logistics operations and streamlines processes. The FLY+ platform (PaaS) also provides intelligent travel experiences with services like remote registration, door-to-door assistance, and handling. Moreover, the agreement encompasses AHOY’s Movement Studio, an innovative software development tool that facilitates the rapid and cost-effective creation of futuristic solutions, systems, and applications. These solutions precisely orchestrate movement and routing for enterprises and complex commercial-grade applications.

Government Initiatives

In collaboration with top-tier technology companies, the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) has established specialized hubs promoting the adoption of cutting-edge technologies like blockchain, artificial intelligence, machine learning, and the Internet of Things. Some IoT use cases are being adopted in Saudi Arabia because of governmental regulations, such as the Ministry of Interior’s mandate all commercial buildings must be fitted with smart CCTV Security and Surveillance systems and all heavy-duty and commercial vehicles must be managed by a fleet management system. As a result, Saudi Electrical Company (SEC) installed 10 million smart meters for customers throughout KSA.

Impact of COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted various industries worldwide, including the Internet of Things (IoT) market in Saudi Arabia. During the pandemic, there was a shift in priorities for both businesses and governments. The focus shifted towards healthcare, public safety, and remote work solutions. IoT technologies enable remote monitoring, telemedicine, and contactless solutions. The pandemic accelerated the pace of digital transformation across industries in the Saudi Arabia. Businesses and organizations sought to adopt IoT solutions to streamline processes, enhance operational efficiency, and reduce reliance on physical interactions. E-commerce and contactless payment solutions witnessed significant growth during the pandemic. Even after the pandemic, IoT technologies supported the expansion of online platforms and contactless payment systems.

Impact of Russia-Ukraine

Russia is one of the world’s largest oil exporters and meets significant demand for oil from various countries, including the United States and Canada. The United States and more than 30 other countries-imposed sanctions on Russia in response to the invasion. With sanctions on Russian oil imports, the global supply and demand dynamics of oil are affected, driving up demand for oil from other major oil-producing countries to fill the gap in supply.

Saudi Arabia is another significant oil exporter worldwide in the absence of Russian oil. As more revenue flows into the country, it impacts various sectors, including the IoT industry. The increased economic activity led to more significant investment in technology, including sectors like IoT and telecommunications. Increased revenue could increase funding for technological infrastructure, innovation, and digital transformation projects. The paradigm enhanced the country’s technical capabilities and contributed to the growth of these industries.

Saudi Arabia Internet of Things (IoT) Market: Report Scope

Markets and Data has recently released a comprehensive report titled “Saudi Arabia Internet of Things (IoT) Market Evaluation, Prospects, and Projection, 2016-2030.” This in-depth analysis encompasses qualitative and quantitative aspects, thoroughly examining the current state of the Saudi Arabia Internet of Things (IoT) Market. The report explores various elements such as market dynamics, challenges, market size, segmental shares, growth patterns, and the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, it presents potential opportunities and forecasts from 2023 to 2030. The publication also features profiles of key industry players, shedding light on their market share, business models, competitive intelligence, and other related information.

Click here for full report- https://www.marketsandata.com/industry-reports/saudi-arabia-internet-of-things-market

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[eteily4]

The Impact of Antenna Shape on Performance

Antennas are the hidden heroes of modern communication networks, supporting everything from wireless internet to satellite communications. While many elements affect antenna effectiveness, one of the most important but often underestimated is antenna design. The geometry of an antenna influences not only its efficiency and frequency range, but also its directionality, bandwidth, and gain. This article examines how antenna shape affects performance and why it matters in a variety of applications.

How Antenna Shape Impacts Performance An antenna's geometry determines numerous crucial performance characteristics, including:

Radiation Pattern The radiation pattern describes how an antenna transmits energy into space. For example:

Dipole antennas are typically linear in design and provide an omnidirectional radiation pattern, making them excellent for applications that require consistent coverage.

Parabolic Antennas: Shaped like a dish, these antennas direct energy into a narrow beam, making them ideal for long-distance communication and radar.

Gain and Directivity. Antenna gain quantifies how efficiently it radiates energy in a certain direction when compared to an isotropic source. The shape of the antenna has a direct impact on this:

Horn antennas: Their flared design concentrates radiation in a single direction, increasing gain.

Yagi-Uda Antennas: The array of linear elements concentrates signals, increasing directivity for point-to-point communication.

Bandwidth Bandwidth refers to the range of frequencies that an antenna can successfully transmit or receive. Shape influences this via influencing the antenna's electrical length and resonance characteristics. For example:

Log-Periodic Antennas: Because of their tapered design, they give a wide bandwidth, making them ideal for applications such as television broadcasting.

Spiral antennas, which have a circular form and can accommodate a wide variety of frequencies, are commonly used in GPS and satellite communications.

Impedance Matching The shape influences the impedance of the antenna, which must match the linked system for best performance. For example:

Loop Antennas: Circular or rectangular loops have unique impedance characteristics that necessitate the use of matching networks for optimum operation.

Polarization The form of an antenna effects polarization, which is the orientation of electromagnetic waves. For example:

Helical Antennas: Their helical design generates circular polarization, which is widely employed in satellite communication to assure signal constancy regardless of orientation.

Popular Antenna Shapes and Applications

Linear (Dipole, Monopole)

Shape: A straight wire or rod. Applications include radio, television, and mobile communication. Performance: Provides omnidirectional radiation and a simple construction.

Parabolic (dish)

Shape: A curved, dish-like surface. Applications include satellite dishes, radar, and deep-space communication. Performance: Highly directional, with a large gain and a limited beamwidth.

Patch (Planar).

Shape: flat, rectangular, or circular. Applications include IoT devices, cellphones, and GPS systems. Performance: Compact, lightweight, and readily incorporated into devices, with a moderate increase.

Helical

Shape: spiral coil. Applications include spacecraft communication and satellite systems. Performance: Generates circular polarization with a wide bandwidth.

Fractal

Shape: self-similar, complex geometries. Applications include multiband communication and small wireless systems. Performance: Small size and ability to operate across several frequency bands.

Factors to Consider When Selecting Antenna Shape

Shape selection is determined by the application's priorities for coverage, range, or compactness.

Frequency Range: Spiral or fractal designs are good for wideband applications, whilst linear patterns are best for narrowband.

Space constraints: Planar shapes, like as patch antennas, are preferable in compact devices.

Outdoor applications frequently favor durable shapes such as parabolic dishes or strong helical patterns.

Advances in Antenna Design

Modern manufacturing methods, such as 3D printing and computational modeling, have transformed antenna design. These developments enable the design of complicated shapes such as fractals and conformal antennas, which can be easily integrated into automobiles, buildings, and wearable gadgets.

Conclusion An antenna's design is more than just an aesthetic option; it is also an important factor in determining its performance. From the simple design of a dipole to the complicated geometry of a fractal, each shape is designed to fulfill unique needs. Understanding and capitalizing on the impact of antenna form will remain critical to building efficient and dependable systems as technology advances and communication demands increase.

Engineers may ensure optimal performance by carefully selecting the right shape for a specific application, paving the door for innovation in industries ranging from telecommunications to aerospace.

[chandupalle]

The NarrowBand IoT chipset market is projected to reach USD 2,484.4 million by 2025, at a CAGR of 40.0% during the forecast period.

[shrutijadhav2139]

Smart Water Meter Market Growth Forecast: Value & Volume Projections with Demand Insights and Competitive Dynamics

The smart water meter market has gained significant traction in recent years, driven by the increasing need for efficient water management systems, advancements in IoT technology, and a growing emphasis on sustainability. These meters offer real-time data collection and analysis, which allows utility companies and consumers to monitor water usage more effectively, reduce wastage, and optimize distribution systems. As the global demand for water management solutions grows, the smart water meter market is poised for substantial growth.

Market Overview and Growth Drivers

The smart water meter market refers to devices that employ advanced technology to measure water consumption, automate data collection, and communicate usage data to utilities or consumers. These meters are often equipped with sensors, communication modules, and analytical software to transmit data, providing insights into consumption patterns and potential leakages.

Several factors are driving the growth of the smart water meter market:

Increasing Demand for Water Conservation: With rising water scarcity issues, particularly in urban areas, governments and municipalities are pushing for smart solutions to optimize water use. Smart meters help detect leaks, monitor consumption, and promote conservation by encouraging consumers to manage water usage more efficiently.

Technological Advancements in IoT and Connectivity: The rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) and advancements in wireless communication technologies like NB-IoT (Narrowband IoT) and LoRaWAN are enabling real-time data transmission. This allows for continuous monitoring and reporting of water usage, ensuring accurate billing and reducing human errors.

Government Initiatives and Regulatory Policies: Many governments are implementing regulations to promote the adoption of smart meters to improve resource management. For example, initiatives that require utilities to deploy smart metering systems to reduce operational costs and enhance customer engagement are fueling market growth.

Urbanization and Infrastructure Development: As cities continue to grow and demand for water increases, the need for modernized infrastructure becomes more apparent. Smart water meters help municipalities manage the growing demand efficiently, allowing for proactive maintenance and reducing the risk of water shortages.

Market Segmentation and Projections

The smart water meter market is expected to see robust growth in the coming years, driven by rising demand across both residential and commercial segments. The market can be segmented by technology type, end-user, and region.

By Technology: The market can be divided into automated meter reading (AMR) and advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) systems. While AMR systems are widely adopted due to their cost-effectiveness, AMI systems are gaining popularity because of their ability to provide real-time, bidirectional communication, offering more comprehensive data and insights.

By End-User: The residential segment is expected to dominate the market as governments push for smart meters in households to promote water conservation. However, commercial and industrial users are also becoming increasingly important, as large-scale enterprises and industries seek solutions to manage their water usage more efficiently.

By Region: North America and Europe are currently the leading markets, owing to high adoption rates driven by strong regulatory frameworks and government initiatives. However, Asia Pacific is expected to experience the fastest growth, with countries like China and India investing heavily in infrastructure modernization and smart city projects.

Competitive Dynamics

The competitive landscape of the smart water meter market is characterized by the presence of several key players, including Sensus (Xylem), Itron, Badger Meter, and Landis+Gyr. These companies are focusing on innovation, product development, and strategic partnerships to gain a competitive edge. Many of them are also collaborating with utilities and municipalities to pilot smart water metering solutions, which further drives market adoption.

Additionally, smaller players are entering the market, offering specialized solutions tailored to specific regions or applications. This increasing competition is leading to the development of more cost-effective and advanced smart water meters, driving further market growth.

Conclusion

The smart water meter market is on a strong growth trajectory, fueled by technological advancements, growing demand for water conservation, and favorable regulatory policies. With increasing investments in smart infrastructure and urbanization, the market is expected to see robust demand across residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. As the market matures, competition will intensify, leading to innovative solutions that will shape the future of water management worldwide.

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