#Minnesota Military Museum

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Various ground vehicles, including: M4 Sherman, M48 Patton, M60 Patton, M110 Howitzer, M2 Bradley, M109 Howitzer, M578 LARV, DUKW-353, and M1 Abrams Taken: 8/13/24

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Corporal Aaron Douglas (May 26, 1899 – February 2, 1979) was a painter, illustrator, and visual arts, educator. He was a major figure in the Harlem Renaissance. He developed his art career by painting murals and creating illustrations that addressed social issues around race and segregation in the US by utilizing African-centric imagery. He set the stage for young, African-American artists to enter the public art realm through his involvement with the Harlem Artists Guild. He concluded his art career by founding the Art Department at Fisk University. He taught visual art classes at Fisk. He is known as a prominent leader in modern African-American art whose work influenced artists for years to come.

He moved to Detroit and held various jobs, including working as a plasterer and molding sand from automobile radiators for Cadillac. He attended free classes at the Detroit Museum of Art before attending college at the University of Nebraska. While attending college, he worked as a busboy to finance his education. When WWI commenced, he attempted to join the Student Army Training Corps at the University of Nebraska but was dismissed. Historians have speculated that this dismissal was correlated with the racially segregated climate of American society and the military. He transferred for a short time to the University of Minnesota, where he volunteered for the SATC and attained the rank of corporal. After the signing of the armistice, he returned to the University of Nebraska, where he received a BFA. #africanhistory365 #africanexcellence #sigmapiphi #kappaalphapsi

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Minnesota Vikings Nike Black 2024 NFL Crucial Catch T Shirt

Minnesota Vikings Nike Black 2024 NFL Crucial Catch T Shirt

I came from a Minnesota Vikings Nike Black 2024 NFL Crucial Catch T Shirt family in Malacca, Malaysia & had the privilege of being invited by my neighbour, a respected Christian family a few weeks before Xmas to attend a community event at the British Commonwealth 28th Brigade Forces HQ in Terendak Camp, Malacca, Malaysia as an Xmas CSR (corporate social responsibility) community event. I was about 12 years young then in the late 60s. CSR was unheard then. There was so many activities that we had a mesmerising and amazing time with prizes & good food with souvenirs. The soldiers gave us an authentic interesting tour of the military stations, barracks & general depots, including the armoury vehicles & what appeared to be “little museums.” All the kids in attendance were so happy & thrilled to be accorded such VIP treatment. I bragged about it to my neighbours & school friends. Till this day, I remember the event & look upon Xmas as a time of love, giving, fun & adventure. My impressions of Christianity (I am a Sikh) stood high, ever since.

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Minnesota

If you're looking for an exciting vacation destination that blends outdoor adventure, cultural experiences, and stunning natural beauty, then look no further than the state of Minnesota. Located in the upper Midwest region of the United States, this diverse and exciting state offers something for everyone, from vibrant cities to charming small towns, pristine lakes and forests to rolling prairies and farmland, and even world-class dining and cultural events. Whether you're a native Minnesotan or a first-time visitor, there's always something new to discover and explore in this great state. From the bustling urban centers of Minneapolis-St. Paul to the rugged wilderness of the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness, Minnesota has so much to offer, and we're here to help you get the most out of your trip. In this comprehensive guide to the state of Minnesota, we will explore everything you need to know to plan the perfect trip to this amazing part of the country. From the state's fascinating history and unique geology to its diverse culture, thriving economy, and breathtaking natural landscapes, we'll cover it all in detail, so you're fully prepared to experience Minnesota at its best. Whether you're interested in outdoor activities like fishing, hiking, and canoeing, or prefer to spend your time exploring museums, attending music festivals, and sampling local cuisine, Minnesota has it all. So sit back, relax, and let us take you on a journey through the Land of 10,000 Lakes and beyond.

Etymology

The state of Minnesota gets its name from the Dakota word "Mnisota," which means "sky-tinted water" or "cloudy water." The name is fitting, given the state's abundance of lakes and waterways. Minnesota was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Dakota, Ojibwe, and others, who have lived in the region for thousands of years. The earliest European explorers to visit the area were French fur traders in the late 17th century. The region was later part of French Louisiana, then passed into Spanish hands, and then was acquired by the United States in the Louisiana Purchase of 1803. Minnesota was created as a territory in 1849, and became the 32nd state in the union in 1858. The state played a significant role in the Civil War, contributing more than 22,000 soldiers to the Union army. After the war, the state experienced rapid growth and development, particularly in agriculture, lumber, iron mining, and manufacturing. - The state's name, Mnisota, translates to "sky-tinted water" in the Dakota language. - Minnesota was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Dakota and Ojibwe. - The region was explored by French fur traders and was part of French Louisiana before being acquired by the United States. - Minnesota became a territory in 1849 and a state in 1858. - The state played a significant role in the Civil War and experienced rapid growth and development in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

History

Minnesota's history can be traced back to the Native American tribes that inhabited the area for thousands of years before European explorers arrived in the late 1600s. The Dakota and Ojibwe were the largest and most dominant tribes in the region. Their way of life was based on hunting, fishing, and gathering, and they established extensive trade networks across the region. This way of life continued until the 19th century when European settlement drastically altered the landscape of the state.Minnesota became part of the US in 1803 as part of the Louisiana Purchase, but the first U.S military outpost wasn't established until 1819. During the early 19th century, fur trading posts and missions were established by the French and the British. When these posts were closed, many workers were attracted to Minnesota to mine lead and other precious metals.In 1849, Minnesota was officially declared a territory of the United States, and it was during this time that large numbers of European immigrants began to settle there. Immigrants included Scandinavians, Germans, and Irish who came to farm and build towns. By 1858, Minnesota became the 32nd state in the US.The late 19th and early 20th centuries were marked by rapid industrialization. Sawmills and flour mills were erected, and the state's agricultural products were shipped all over the world. This period of growth was not always smooth, however. There were growing tensions between the state's European and Native American communities, which led to the tragic U.S-Dakota War in 1862.During the 20th century, Minnesota became a leader in manufacturing, especially in electronics and medical technology. The state is home to numerous Fortune 500 companies, including Target, Best Buy, and 3M. The state's world-renowned Mayo Clinic is also located in Minnesota.Throughout Minnesota's history, the state has been known for its progressive political leanings. The state was the first to elect a Muslim member of Congress and the first openly gay member of Congress. It is also home to the famous former US Senator and Vice President, Walter Mondale.Despite its impressive growth and accomplishments, Minnesota's history has not been without challenges. Racial tensions, environmental and economic issues have all affected the state throughout its history. However, the people of Minnesota have consistently shown their determination and resilience in overcoming these challenges. Geology Minnesota's geology is a fascinating subject that offers a glimpse into the state's unique natural landscapes. It is a region that has been shaped over millions of years by glaciers, earthquakes, and volcanic activity. The state's geography is characterized by rolling hills, plateaus, and deep river valleys. The state's bedrock is composed of Precambrian formations that extend all the way back to 2.8 billion years ago. These rocks were formed from magma and are some of the oldest in the world. Some of the key formations in Minnesota include the Mesabi Range, the North Shore igneous complex, and the Duluth Gabbro complex. The Mesabi Range is an iron ore deposit that is over 1.5 billion years old and is one of the most important mining regions in the world. The North Shore igneous complex is located along the shores of Lake Superior and is comprised of a mix of basalt, rhyolite, and gabbro. The Duluth Gabbro complex is a series of intrusions that were formed from molten rock and are around 1.1 billion years old. In addition to its bedrock formations, Minnesota is also home to a number of important geological features, including the Minnesota River Valley and the glacial moraines that were formed during the last Ice Age. The Minnesota River Valley is a deep gorge that was carved out by the movement of water over millions of years and provides a glimpse into the state's ancient past. The glacial moraines, on the other hand, were formed by the movement of glaciers over the landscape during the last Ice Age. These formations are characterized by their rolling hills and irregular terrain and are the result of the movement of ice sheets that once covered the region. Minnesota is a state that is rich in natural beauty and geological wonders. From its ancient bedrock formations to its glacial moraines and river valleys, it is a region that has been shaped by natural forces over millions of years. Understanding the state's unique landscapes and geological formations is not only an important part of appreciating its natural beauty but is also crucial for understanding its history and culture. Geography Minnesota is known for its diverse geography, which includes several lakes, forests, and farmlands. The state is located in the north-central region of the United States and is bordered by Lake Superior to the northeast. It covers an area of 225,163 square kilometers, making it the 12th largest state in the US. One of the most notable geographical features of Minnesota is the presence of over 10,000 lakes, which are ideal for outdoor activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. Minnesota also has several forests, which cover about 36% of the state's land area, making it one of the most heavily forested states in the United States. The forests are primarily made up of coniferous trees such as the white pine, Norway and white spruce, as well as hardwoods like maple, oak, and birch. The forests provide habitats for a range of wildlife species, including moose, gray wolves, and black bears. In addition to the lakes and forests, Minnesota is also known for its fertile farmlands. The state ranks 5th in the US in terms of agricultural production, with major crops including corn, soybeans, wheat, and sugar beets. The state is also a major producer of dairy products, with over 3,600 dairy farms. Minnesota's diverse geography also includes rolling hills, prairies, and wetlands. The state has several landmarks that showcase its natural beauty, such as the North Shore Drive along the shore of Lake Superior and the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness, which spans over one million acres of wilderness lakes and forests. Minnesota's unique geography provides a wide range of opportunities for residents and visitors to enjoy and explore the outdoors, whether it's camping, hiking, or simply admiring the scenic beauty of the state. Ecology Minnesota is a state that prides itself in its natural beauty and diverse ecosystems. With over 10,000 lakes, a vast expanse of forests, and rolling farmlands, Minnesota boasts a unique ecology that is not found in any other state. Understanding the importance of preserving this natural wealth, Minnesotans place a great emphasis on conservation efforts, sustainability, and eco-friendly practices. Conservation efforts in Minnesota are diverse and range from governmental policies to individual actions. One of the most notable efforts in the state is the Minnesota Environmental Policy Act, which mandates environmental impact assessments for any project that receives state funding or approval. This has been instrumental in protecting Minnesota's natural resources and ensuring that development projects don't harm the state's ecosystems. One of the most significant conservation successes in Minnesota's history is the restoration of the Mississippi River, which had been severely polluted due to industrial and residential waste. Thanks to the efforts of the state government and various environmental organizations, the river is now much cleaner, and its diverse aquatic life has made a comeback. Minnesota's ecology includes many unique ecosystems that are home to a variety of flora and fauna. The state's northern forests are home to moose, black bears, and gray wolves, while the prairies in the south contain bison and deer. The state's wetland ecosystems are essential for water filtration, flood control, and habitat for migratory birds. The state's ecosystems are fragile and require constant monitoring, conservation, and preservation efforts to remain healthy and sustainable. Minnesota's conservation efforts are not solely the responsibility of the government. Private citizens and organizations also play a crucial role in protecting the state's natural resources. The Nature Conservancy, a non-profit organization, has worked extensively in Minnesota to protect critical habitats. The organization has also worked with farmers to promote sustainable farming practices that improve soil health while minimizing the use of harmful chemicals. Another notable conservation success story is the planting of native grasses in farmlands. This has reduced soil erosion, improved soil quality, and helped to support diverse wildlife populations. Similarly, the re-introduction of native fish species in Minnesota's lakes and rivers has helped to improve water quality and restore degraded ecosystems. Minnesota's ecology is a precious natural resource that is necessary for the health and wellbeing of the state's residents and its unique flora and fauna. Conservation efforts are essential to maintain this ecology in a healthy and sustainable state. While governmental policies and non-profit organizations play an important role in this effort, individual choices and actions are equally significant. Minnesotans' commitment to conservation efforts is a testament to the state's close relationship with nature and its landscapes. Biodiversity Minnesota is known for its rich biodiversity, with a range of unique flora and fauna. The state's diverse landscape, including forests, prairies, and wetlands, provides habitats for a wide variety of plant and animal life. Some of Minnesota's most iconic species include the gray wolf, the white-tailed deer, and the common loon. Minnesota is also home to a number of plant species that are found nowhere else in the world. For example, the western prairie fringed orchid, which is now an endangered species, can only be found in two counties in Minnesota. Other rare plant species include the dwarf trout lily and the northern bog violet. Minnesota's lakes and wetlands are particularly important for biodiversity, providing habitats for a variety of aquatic plants and animals. The state has over 12,000 lakes and more than 10 million acres of wetlands, which support species such as the muskellunge, the walleye, and the northern pike. Minnesota's rivers and streams are home to species such as the brook trout and the Mississippi River mussel. However, Minnesota's biodiversity has faced threats in recent years due to human activities such as habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change. Conservation efforts are underway to protect and restore habitats for endangered species, and efforts are also being made to reduce pollution and address the effects of climate change. Visitors to Minnesota can explore the state's unique flora and fauna by visiting its many natural areas, including state parks, wildlife refuges, and nature preserves. These areas provide opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, fishing, and other outdoor activities. Minnesota is home to a number of zoos and aquariums, where visitors can see a variety of animals from around the world. Minnesota's biodiversity is an important part of the state's natural heritage and a valuable resource for future generations.

gray wolf

Climate

Minnesota experiences a continental climate, which means that it has warm summers and very cold winters. The state also receives a significant amount of precipitation throughout the year, which varies by region. In the summer, temperatures typically range between 60°F to 80°F, although they can sometimes exceed 90°F. The humidity levels can also be high, making it feel warmer. During the fall, temperatures gradually begin to drop, with average temperatures ranging between 40°F to 60°F. The fall season is also typically the driest season of the year, making it one of the best times to visit Minnesota for outdoor activities. Winter in Minnesota is long and harsh, with temperatures dropping below freezing in most areas. The northern parts of the state typically experience colder temperatures with more snowfall compared to the southern parts. Average temperatures during the winter season range between 0°F to 25°F. Lake-effect snow is also common, especially near the Great Lakes region. Spring in Minnesota is characterized by thawing snow and ice, and temperatures gradually rising to an average range of 40°F to 60°F. The state occasionally experiences extreme weather events, such as tornadoes and thunderstorms during the summer months, and blizzards and icy conditions during the winter season. Visitors should always check the weather forecast before visiting Minnesota and be prepared for sudden changes in weather conditions. Minnesota's climate and weather patterns play a significant role in the state's economy, as it affects agriculture, tourism, and outdoor activities like fishing and hunting. The state's government and private organizations work together to promote sustainable practices and address environmental concerns related to climate change. Minnesota's climate and weather patterns offer unique experiences for visitors throughout the year. From exploring the state's natural beauty during the mild summers to snowmobiling and skiing during the winter, the state has something for everyone, regardless of the season.

Environmental issues

Minnesota is home to various natural wonders and diverse ecosystems. However, the state faces several environmental challenges that could harm the health of its residents and the natural environment. One of the most significant issues is air pollution, which mainly originates from transportation and industrial sources. These pollutants can cause respiratory and cardiovascular problems, and they also contribute to climate change. Climate change is another significant environmental issue that Minnesota is experiencing. The state's winters have become milder, and it's affecting the state's economy, wildlife, and ecosystems. Warmer temperatures have caused a decline in the snowpack, which has affected winter tourism. it's harmed the habitats of several species of animals that rely on cold winter weather to thrive. Minnesota's water quality is also under threat. Runoff from fertilizers and other chemicals used in agriculture has led to increased levels of pollution in the state's rivers and lakes, affecting both wildlife and water quality. Some of the state's major bodies of water, such as Lake Superior and the Mississippi River, are all being impacted by these pollutants. Forest degradation is another significant environmental challenge facing Minnesota. The state has lost several acres of forests due to logging, mining, and development activities. It's caused several species of animals and plants to become threatened or endangered. The woody biomass industry is a potential solution to this issue, as it provides a sustainable and renewable fuel source while allowing for the production of products like paper and furniture. The state of Minnesota is taking steps to address these environmental issues. Its state government has set ambitious goals to reduce emissions, preserve forests and monitor water quality, and to increase the use of clean energy. Minnesota has a clean energy economy that continues to grow rapidly, and it's seeking to implement policies that encourage the use of wind and solar energy. Minnesota is a beautiful state that faces various environmental challenges. While there are still many problems to address, the state is making significant strides in protecting its natural resources and environment. The government is working alongside private organizations to help reduce pollution, preserve native habitats, and grow its clean energy economy.

Politics

Minnesota has a unique political landscape that is characterized by a strong two-party system. The state is divided into eight congressional districts, each represented by a member of the U.S. House of Representatives. Minnesota also has two senators who represent the state in the U.S. Senate. Read the full article

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Military perks

Minnesota National Guard, Camp Ripley was home for the week.  It has a small, wooded campground with just 15 sites nicely spread out in a loop.  We try to take advantage of Bill’s military retirement benefits by staying at military campgrounds, when they look nice and are in the right area.  We always feel extra safe being on base, they’re cheap, the neighbors are all fellow friendly military folks, and there’s usually a gym, nice laundry, running paths, playgrounds, dining rooms/cafes, and static displays of aircraft.  This base also had FREE laundry, free firewood, and soft serve ice cream at the dining facility… extra perks!  We enjoyed the army tanks and helicopters at the Minnesota Military Museum. And unlike usual rules, you were allowed to climb on these ones!  The museum looked quite extensive, although we never went during open hours to see the indoor sections.  Also, the campground was bordered by THE Mississippi River!  Did you know the headwaters were in Minnesota?  I did not!   Furthermore, right outside the entrance was the Minnesota State Veterans Cemetery, so we wandered around that as well.  We are grateful for these good quality, free, pandemic-safe experiences! 

Watching low-flying Air Force planes from our campsite

Anina took this picture while I boosted Benji up

Benji on an MRAP... No boosting required!

Have any of you seen Gratitude Train boxcars?  One was given to each state by the French after WW2.

tank modeling

And a sunflower field right outside base in which we just had to try to get a decent photo.  In reality, the spur of the moment tank pictures turned out better!

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Grumman OV-1B Mohawk ‘25889’ (N134GM) by Alan Wilson Via Flickr: c/n 48B Built in 1963 as an OV-1B with the US military serial 62-5889. Converted to an OV-1D in 1972. Civil registered as N134GM in 1993 and displayed at the American Wings Air Museum in St Paul, Minnesota, whith the incorrect tail number 69-1702. Joined the museum here in 2005 wearing her correct serial. Cavanaugh Flight Museum, Addison Airport, Dallas, Texas. 25th October 2019 The following information on N134GM is from the museum’s excellent website:- “The Cavanaugh Flight Museum's Mohawk was built by Grumman in 1963 as an SLAR carrying OV-1B. It served in Germany for five years with the 122nd Aviation Battalion in Hanau in support of the 3rd Armored Division. In 1972 it was returned to Grumman for remanufacture to OV-1D / RV-1D standards. The paint scheme is representative of early Vietnam era Mohawks.”

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Angela Davis: Toppling of Confederate Statues Reflects Reckoning with Slavery & Historical Racism

The destruction and removal of racist monuments in cities across the United States during recent weeks is part of an overdue reckoning with “historical racisms that have brought us to the point where we are today,” Angela Davis says. “Racism should have been immediately confronted in the aftermath of the end of slavery.”

President Trump will resume holding indoor campaign events starting with a rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma, on June 19, a day known as Juneteenth, that celebrates African Americans’ liberation from slavery. The rally also falls on the 99th anniversary of the Tulsa race riots, one of the worst acts of racial violence in U.S. history, in which white residents killed hundreds of their African American neighbors. Legendary scholar Angela Davis says it’s important to recognize that Trump “represents a sector of a population in this country that wants to return to the past … with all of its white supremacy, with all of its misogyny.” Given the historic uprising against racism and state violence, “We cannot be held back by such forces as those represented by the current occupant of the White House,” she says.

AMY GOODMAN: I wanted to ask you, Angela Davis, about the monuments to racists, colonizers, Confederates, that are continuing to fall across the United States and around the world. In St. Paul, Minnesota, Wednesday, activists with the American Indian Movement tied a rope around a statue of Christopher Columbus and pulled it from its pedestal on the state Capitol grounds. The AIM members then held a ceremony over the fallen monument. In Massachusetts, officials said they’ll remove a Columbus statue from a park in Boston’s North End, after it was beheaded by protesters early Wednesday morning. In Richmond, Virginia, protesters toppled a statue of Confederate President Jefferson Davis from Monument Avenue Wednesday night. In the nearby city of Portsmouth, protesters used sledgehammers to destroy a monument to Confederate soldiers. One person sustained a serious injury, was hospitalized after a statue fell on his head. In Washington, D.C., House Speaker Nancy Pelosi joined other lawmakers demanding the removal of 11 Confederate statues from the National Statuary Hall in the Capitol.

Meanwhile, President Trump said he will “not even consider” renaming U.S. Army bases named after Confederate military officers. There are 10 such bases, all of them in Southern states. Trump tweeted Wednesday, “These Monumental and very Powerful Bases have become part of a Great American Heritage, and a history of Winning, Victory, and Freedom,” unquote. Trump’s tweet contradicted Defense Secretary Mark Esper and Joint Chiefs of Staff Chair General Mark Milley, who suggested they’re open to discussion about renaming the bases. And a Republican committee in the Senate just voted to rename these bases, like Benning and Bragg and Hood, that are named for Confederate leaders.

Meanwhile, in your hometown of Birmingham, Alabama, Angela, comedian Jermaine Johnson is pleading not guilty to charges of “inciting a riot” after he urged protesters at May 31st rally to march on a statue of Charles Linn, a former officer in the Confederate Navy.

Did you think you would ever see this? You think about Bree Newsome after the horror at Mother Emanuel Church in Charleston, South Carolina, who shimmied up that flagpole on the grounds of the South Carolina Legislature and took down the Confederate flag, and they put it right on back up. What about what we’re seeing today?

ANGELA DAVIS: Well, of course, Bree Newsome was a wonderful pioneer. And I think it’s important to link this trend to the campaign in South Africa: “roads must fall.” And, of course, I think this reflects the extent to which we are being called upon to deeply reflect on the role of historical racisms that have brought us to the point where we are today.

You know, racism should have been immediately confronted in the aftermath of the end of slavery. This is what Dr. Du Bois’s analysis was all about, not so much in terms of, “Well, what we were going to do about these poor people who have been enslaved so many generations?” but, rather, “How can we reorganize our society in order to guarantee the incorporation of previously enslaved people?”

Now attention is being turned towards the symbols of slavery, the symbols of colonialism. And, of course, any campaigns against racism in this country have to address, in the very first place, the conditions of Indigenous people. I think it’s important that we’re seeing these demonstrations, but I think at the same time we have to recognize that we cannot simply get rid of the history. We have to recognize the devastatingly negative role that that history has played in charting the trajectory of the United States of America. And so, I think that these assaults on statues represent an attempt to begin to think through what we have to do to bring down institutions and reenvision them, reorganize them, create new institutions that can attend to the needs of all people.

AMY GOODMAN: And what do you think should be done with statues, for example, to, oh, slaveholding Founding Fathers, like George Washington and Thomas Jefferson?

ANGELA DAVIS: Well, you know, museums can play an important educational role. And I don’t think we should get rid of all of the vestiges of the past, but we need to figure out context within which people can understand the nature of U.S. history and the role that racism and capitalism and heteropatriarchy have played in forging that history.

AMY GOODMAN: Can you talk about racism and capitalism? You often write and speak about how they are intimately connected. And talk about a world that you envision.

ANGELA DAVIS: Yeah, racism is integrally linked to capitalism. And I think it’s a mistake to assume that we can combat racism by leaving capitalism in place. As Cedric Robinson pointed out in his book Black Marxism, capitalism is racial capitalism. And, of course, to just say for a moment, that Marx pointed out that what he called primitive accumulation, capital doesn’t just appear from nowhere. The original capital was provided by the labor of slaves. The Industrial Revolution, which pivoted around the production of capital, was enabled by slave labor in the U.S. So, I am convinced that the ultimate eradication of racism is going to require us to move toward a more socialist organization of our economies, of our other institutions. I think we have a long way to go before we can begin to talk about an economic system that is not based on exploitation and on the super-exploitation of Black people, Latinx people and other racialized populations.

But I do think that we now have the conceptual means to engage in discussions, popular discussions, about capitalism. Occupy gave us new language. The notion of the prison-industrial complex requires us to understand the globalization of capitalism. Anti-capitalist consciousness helps us to understand the predicament of immigrants, who are barred from the U.S. by the wall that has been created by the current occupant. These conditions have been created by global capitalism. And I think this is a period during which we need to begin that process of popular education, which will allow people to understand the interconnections of racism, heteropatriarchy, capitalism.

AMY GOODMAN: Angela, do you think we need a truth and reconciliation commission here in this country?

ANGELA DAVIS: Well, that might be one way to begin, but I know we’re going to need a lot more than truth and reconciliation. But certainly we need truth. I’m not sure how soon reconciliation is going to emerge. But I think that the whole notion of truth and reconciliation allows us to think differently about the criminal legal system. It allows us to imagine a form of justice that is not based on revenge, a form of justice that is not retributive. So I think that those ideas can help us begin to imagine new ways of structuring our institutions, such as — well, not structuring the prison, because the whole point is that we have to abolish that institution in order to begin to envision new ways of addressing the conditions that lead to mass incarceration, that lead to such horrendous tragedies as the murder of George Floyd.

AMY GOODMAN: We’re going to come back to this discussion and also talk about President Trump going to Tulsa on Juneteenth. We’re speaking with Angela Davis, the world-renowned abolitionist, author, activist and professor emerita at University of California, Santa Cruz, author of many books, including Freedom Is a Constant Struggle. Stay with us.

— DemocracyNow.Org | June 12, 2020

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Wayne Mohan enlisted in the Army right after graduating high school in 1948 and served for four and a half years overseas in Turkey. A family member recalled that once he was discharged his “one thought was returning to the Army as an officer.” He pursued a military career through the ROTC program at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis as a liberal arts student. In the fall of 1955, he “did not make grades at all adequate to the subject,” reported Col. Robert T. Connor, the unit’s commanding officer. He and Mohan’s instructor, Capt. Francis L. Franklin debated letting him go, but they decided to give him a second chance, due to his previous service, and he was placed on probation for the winter quarter. When he still received failing marks, he was dropped from the course.

On March 28, 1956, a day after he received the news, the 24-year-old arrived on campus and asked a Navy officer in the armory where he could find Capt. Franklin. Mohan was told he was in the parking lot, where he proceeded to shoot him three times with a .22-caliber pistol, causing wounds to his head, chest, and groin. Two other shots missed him. Franklin staggered to his vehicle and put all his weight on the car horn, alerting a passing student. When police arrived, he told them he saw Mohan flee across the street. He was found dead from a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head at the University’s Museum of Natural History in a basement bathroom.

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Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules flyovers Taken: 8/13/24 (Loud volume warning for the video)

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Aaron Douglas (May 26, 1899 – February 2, 1979) was a painter, illustrator, and visual arts, educator. He was a major figure in the Harlem Renaissance. He developed his art career by painting murals and creating illustrations that addressed social issues around race and segregation in the US by utilizing African-centric imagery. He set the stage for young, African-American artists to enter the public art realm through his involvement with the Harlem Artists Guild. He concluded his art career by founding the Art Department at Fisk University. He taught visual art classes at Fisk. He is known as a prominent leader in modern African-American art whose work influenced artists for years to come. He moved to Detroit, and held various jobs, including working as a plasterer and molding sand from automobile radiators for Cadillac. He attended free classes at the Detroit Museum of Art before attending college at the University of Nebraska. While attending college, he worked as a busboy to finance his education. When WWI commenced, he attempted to join the Student Army Training Corps at the University of Nebraska but was dismissed. Historians have speculated that this dismissal was correlated with the racially segregated climate of American society and the military. He then transferred for a short time to the University of Minnesota, where he volunteered for the SATC and attained the rank of corporal. After the signing of the armistice, he returned to the University of Nebraska, where he received a BFA. #africanhistory365 #africanexcellence #kappaalphapsi https://www.instagram.com/p/CPVbM5KLhYOmmYA94e8tob1gP5sqFYvmgmg0ao0/?utm_medium=tumblr

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BLACK HISTORY MONTH Henry Bannarn, Minneapolis Artist

Henry Bannarn, known as “Mike” to many, was a painter and sculptor best known for the work he produced during the Harlem Renaissance in the 1930s. Born in Oklahoma, he moved to Minneapolis as a young child and graduated from South High School in 1930. Bannarn studied art at the Minneapolis School of Art (now MCAD) and the Beaux-Arts Institute of Design in New York. He worked as a Works Progress Administration (WPA) artist for the Federal Art Project and taught art classes at the Harlem Community Art Center. In 1947, after returning from military service, Bannarn taught adult painting and sketching classes at the Bryant Community Center in Minneapolis.

Bannarn was the winner of the 1945 John Hope Prize (a national African-American art competition sponsored by Atlanta University), several first prize sculpture and landscape awards from the Minnesota State Fair, and numerous other art awards both locally and nationally. His work is represented in museum collections across the country, including the Minneapolis Institute of Art @artsmia. 

Portrait of Bannarn from the Minneapolis Newspaper Photograph Collection and Bannarn in the 1930 South High School yearbook, both from the Hennepin County Library Digital Collections.

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Most Amazing Books to Read

We've seen these rundowns previously - from Amazon to the Telegraph to Time Magazine and past. A lot of people have arrangements of the 100 best books ever, the 100 books you should peruse, and on. What's more, flawlessly, in spite of cover, they are on the whole unique. The magnificent subjectivity of workmanship implies that no two of these rundowns ought to ever be actually indistinguishable. So this is our own, our uncommon snowflake of a rundown, conceived out of our enthusiasm for books. We kept it to fiction this time. A portion of the normal works of art are there, close by some progressively contemporary passage. There is some sci-fi, some YA, or more all else, some remarkable stories.

Do any of the included titles stun you? Is it true that you are shocked by any oversights? Tell us what makes the cut for your main 100 books.

The Testaments: The Sequel to The Handmaid's Tale

Margaret Atwood's The Handmaid's Tale—which offers a nerve racking picture of an America under extremist principle—was a touchstone well before it turned into a hit TV arrangement, yet that additional perceivability implies much more individuals are envisioning this spin-off, over 30 years really taking shape.

Moved by the Sun: My Friendship with Jackie

Carly Simon (the free-soul pop star) and Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis (the monitored previous First Lady) had an improbable fellowship, no doubt. Be that as it may, they met on Martha's Vineyard one summer, and the relationship developed into something the two ladies appreciated. In this journal, Simon expounds on the distinctions and likenesses that made for a one of a kind and paramount kinship.

The Water Dancer: A Novel

This first novel from the honor winning writer Coates, writer of the 2015 marvel Between the World and Me, pursues a youngster naturally introduced to desperate conditions yet presented with a remarkable power. It's a ground-breaking anecdote about what we can accomplish for ourselves and for our families in a world with which we're always at chances.

Red at the Bone: A Novel

The most recent from the National Book Award-winning writer of Another Brooklyn and Brown Girl Dreaming, this thin, ground-breaking novel jumps crosswise over time to recount to the account of a young lady in New York in 2001 and her mom 16 years sooner. Infrequently has such untidy, disturbing, and human story been told with such style.

Fantastic Union: Stories

At the point when a few creators move, the way of life moves with them, following each turn and change in their work with intense intrigue. Zadie Smith is one of those authors, and her first short story accumulation will be all the rage this fall. This volume assembles eleven fresh out of the plastic new sorts out with a portion of her recently distributed work.

Discover Me: A Novel

The account of Elio and Oliver—which started in Call Me By Your Name—proceeds in this continuation, which vows to be similarly as delicate, destroying, and arousing. We get a very long time later on when Sami, Elio's dad, visits him in Rome. In transit, he has a brush with destiny that changes his sentimental life until the end of time. Elio, presently an expert piano player, before long moves to Paris and has his very own issue. In the mean time, Oliver's life as an American teacher appears to be dull, and he recollects a late spring quite a while in the past, feeling a dismantle to a previous darling.

She Said: Breaking the Sexual Harassment Story That Helped Ignite a Movement

While the consequential convulsions of the #MeToo development will change our reality for a considerable length of time to come, this book—by the Pulitzer Prize-winning New York Times columnists revealed the dim history of Harvey Weinstein's inappropriate behavior—graphs its beginnings and their very own unfathomable adventure to revealing a story many idea could never be told.

Wild Game: My Mother, Her Lover, and Me

Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

Arienne Brodeur's shocking diary is the sort of obvious story that makes you wonder for what reason we'd ever need fiction. Starting during her adolescence in a bohemian Cape Cod, the gimlet-looked at book recounts to the tale of her mom's everything expending issue and how Brodeur herself turned into an accessory to a falsehood that increased than anybody could have envisioned. It's a flawlessly composed, thoroughly charming story dissimilar to any we've perused previously—and will doubtlessly be one of the most discussed books of the year.

Palm Beach, Mar-a-Lago, and the Rise of America's Xanadu

In this beguiling, zippy history of Palm Beach, Les Standiford graphs the goal's fortune from its establishing during the 1800s to the present day. The majority of the well-known Palm Beach characters, from Henry Flagler to Addison Mizner and Marjorie Merriweather Post, are available for a romping, enlightening exercise in land, American history, and recent developments.

Metropolitan Stories: A Novel

Christine Coulson went through 25 years working at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, so it's no big surprise her presentation novel is set in the background at the admired establishment. This arrangement of vignettes goes past what an easygoing guest to the historical center may see and offers a clever, agreeable take a gander at the exquisite and now and then unhinged world that exists with its dividers.

Precious stone Doris: The True Story of the World's Most Notorious Jewel Thief

It would be sufficient just to peruse the diary of one of the world's most notorious gem hoodlums, yet how might we oppose "Jewel" Doris Payne, who has said she found out about how to take the absolute best by perusing Town and Country? Her journal has everything, from her noteworthy accounts of experiencing childhood in Depression-period West Virginia to her most prominent heists, jail breaks, and endless other shimmering undertakings.

There's nothing we at T&C love in excess of a book about a private academy embarrassment. In any case, this most recent from Kevin Wilson, creator of The Family Fang, just utilizes that awesome thought as a bouncing off point for a confused, enchanting, and thoroughly engaging tale about fellowship, family, and the things we need individuals to think about us. Goodness, and furthermore individuals who can light themselves ablaze.

Year of the Monkey

Patti Smith's most recent diary is a thoughtful take a gander at her time of solo meandering in 2016. That year, obviously, brought monstrous political and social change to the nation, and Smith records it in her own expressive manner, alongside unique Polaroid photography. The American ordinance is covered with "excursion diaries," however on the off chance that there's a voice we'd need to add to that sort, it would be Smith, whose effortlessness and savvy reasoning is an appreciated analgesic during circumstances such as the present.

Up close and personal: The Art of Human Connection

Simon and Schuster

Brian Grazer, the Academy Award-winning maker behind films like A Beautiful Mind—composed this most recent book about the specialty of human association. Utilizing entrancing models from his own ritzy encounters with any semblance of Barack Obama, Bill Gates, and Spike Lee, Grazer discloses how to augment your effect on others by rediscovering a range of abilities about us all as of now have.

Sontag: Her Life and Work

In this doorstop of an account, Benjamin Moser—who has composed for T&C about his subject—jumps profound into the life of Susan Sontag who, in spite of being one of the world's most unmistakable educated people, has never been as altogether considered as she is here. This 800 or more page book, which discovers its subject at urgent crossroads in history from the Cuban Revolution to the fall of the Berlin Wall, probably won't be light perusing, however it's unquestionably fundamental.

Do You Mind If I Cancel?: (Things That Still Annoy Me)

You may know Gary Janetti from his extremely interesting royals-centered Instagram account, yet in this book he shares an alternate (yet likewise comical) side of himself. These papers investigate his fantasies of turning into a cleanser star, the battle of aching for an unattainable associate, and fantasies of impressive achievement and the vengeance it would permit are certain to fulfill Janetti's military of fans and enroll in excess of a couple of newcomers.

The Most Spectacular Restaurant in the World: The Twin Towers, Windows on the World, and the Rebirth of New York

Tom Roston's book about Windows on the World—the impressive diner that sat on the 107th floor of the World Trade Center—doesn't simply diagram the amazing opening and sad part of the arrangement feasting foundation. It additionally tells the ritzy, down to business story of current eating, American coarseness, and the stuff to make it in the hardest town on the planet.

The International Best-Dressed List: The Official Story

Since it propelled in 1940, the International Best-Dressed List has been the wellspring of amusement, interest, and shock among a portion of the world's most dominant—and sharp looking—individuals. In this official volume, list-attendant (and T&C giver) Amy Fine Collins uncovers the entrancing history of how the rundown became, what it implies, and the mind blowing lengths individuals have gone to be get themselves included.

This Tender Land: A Novel

Atria Books

This epic experience story pursues four runaway vagrants getting away from their grim conditions at a loathsome school in 1930s Minnesota. What pursues is a progression of contacting, convincing touches of destiny that take the children—and anybody tailing them—to sudden and energizing spots.

Antoni in the Kitchen

Rux Martin/Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

You may definitely know Antoni Porowski as the hunky nourishment and wine master on the Netflix arrangement Queer Eye. If not, this cookbook—the writer's first—shares his trademark simple to-pursue plans with an eye for sustenance that is perfect for both engaging and Instagramming.

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Life Isn't Everything.: Mike Nichols, as recollected by 150 of his dearest companions.

A large portion of us know Mike Nichols from his work—films like The Graduate, Heartburn, and Working Girl or plays including The Odd Couple, Annie, and Death of a Salesman. In this very much built memoir—told in the style of an oral history—individuals who really knew Nichols recall the man himself and remind us what a transcending figure he was in work as well as in life also.

Destined to Party, Forced to Work: 21st Century Hospitality

A-rundown party organizer Bronson Van Wyck is best known for tossing incredible

[kinshipcolettelewis]

Media artist Gr.gory Chatonsky’s Telofossils (2013), a collaboration with sculptor Dominique Sirois and sound artist Christophe Charles, picks up on this context of technologies, obsolescence, and fossils. The exhibition at the Museum of Contemporary Art in Taipei, Taiwan, focuses on the slow, poetic level of decay that characterizes technopolitical society and nature. The “future archaeologist” perspective that Chatonsky summons with immersive affective moods created in the exhibition’s installations is akin to Manuel Delanda’s figure of the future robot historian that gazes back at our current world emphasizing not the human agency of innovators but the agency of the increasingly automated and intelligent machine (as part of the military constellation). The future archaeologist in Chatonsky’s installations and immersive narrative is a displacement of the human from a temporal perspective (the future) and from the Outside (alien species)...

Indeed, for Chatonsky, the double role of technology becomes understood through future as a fossil: in his words, “they participate to the exhaustion of our planet but they also constitute traces of our existences.”...

Hence the fossils of the future are the ones we live among, and in this speculative fiction, the extrapolation of current technopolitics is returned to us via memories of the future. This link of present and the forthcoming is implicitly there in any kind of an apocalyptic future scenario.The question is, why are we imagining now such postextinction futures, worlds that are mediated and in medias res—a mediated technological future?

The notion of the fossil is a hint at a future grounded in dysfunctional technology: indeed, similarly as in new insights in technology and repair studies, we need to be able to rethink the modernist fantasies (also visible in the historical maps of past imaginary futures in paleofuturism) of technology as clean, smooth, and progressing and replace such with the primacy of the accident.

Jussi Parikka,. A Geology of Media. University of Minnesota Press, 2015

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August 31

On the road again! Covered approximately 1700 miles thus far. Our travels are taking us into Minnesota through farmland, HUGE silos and lots of corn! Just beautiful. Going to do a detour to Sauk Centre to see the log cabin home of Kelly’s aunt and uncle then into Long Prairie to see their original home. Should arrive at cousin Steve’s home this afternoon. Little Falls, it’s so nice to see you! The quaint Victorian homes, Mississippi River, the military base & museum. Wonderful visit with Kelly’s cousin Steve, wife Sue and daughter Jennifer.

[danishmuseuminterns]

Who But Hoover? Presidential Fun and Good Times in West Branch, Iowa

Besides having my normal days at the office, I also happen to represent the museum at various events across the Midwest as part of my internship. One of these events was Hoover’s Hometown Days in West Branch, Iowa where Julia, my colleague, and I, set up our booth for the annual celebration of the only Iowa-born U.S. president, Herbert Hoover.

We filled up the van with brochures, badges, and Lego (the most important!)  and headed for West Branch, which is located three hours from Elk Horn – pretty much just following I-80 for 3 hours.

I-80 is very close to Elk Horn, which is the longest Interstate Highway in Iowa. In Iowa, I-80 goes from Omaha, Nebraska in West to the Quad Cities and Illinois border in East. However, nationally I-80 goes all the way from sea to shining sea. Furthermore, in Des Moines, I-80 meets up with I-35, which goes all the way from Minnesota in the North to Texas in the South. So, actually, Iowa has a quite nice system of highways if you wish to explore the nation. When I arrived in the United States, I was actually a bit afraid of driving on highways, because of the various lanes and the risk of ending the wrong place. However, having been able to explore the Midwest by car for some time now has given me the confidence to conquer the American highways!

They’re also quite fascinating: Highways, that is. A major proponent of highways was President Dwight E. Eisenhower, who had witnessed the German Autobahn during World War II and realized how efficient the system was.  As the Cold War was in its beginning phase, it was believed that a modern interstate highway system could provide Americans with evacuation routes from the cities, but highways would also allow for rapid movement of military equipment in case the Cold War became warm. The Interstate Highway System is officially known as the Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways because of his pivotal influence during his presidency. However, despite its success, the highways also ruined many downtown districts in major American cities, where especially African Americans lived.

Anyway, we arrived in West Branch after the drive. It was Friday night, and we were looking for a place to go, so we went to visit nearby Iowa City and enjoyed a great time with Julia’s friend. After eating a delicious, but not so nutritious, meal we went for a walk to the Old Capitol building, which today stands as a beautiful landmark at the center of the University of Iowa's grounds. With its golden dome and many flowers, the old seat of Iowa’s government looked astonishing during sunset. Also, the Iowa River runs next to the campus, which only adds to the beauty of the location. The city itself is filled with an energic vibe, which I assume is because of the many young college students – around 30.000. I learned that this is Hawkeye country, as the Hawkeyes is the college football team of the University of Iowa. Their rivals are the Cyclones, which is the Iowa State University’s football team – and these two are bitter rivals, a little like FCK and Brøndby back home. It is really something that divides Iowans: You’re either a Cyclone or a Hawkeye.

Next day was the big day: Let me introduce Hoover’s Hometown Days, ladies and gentlemen! Each August, West Branch celebrates its most famous resident, Herbert Hoover, with music, food, reenactments, and much more. All is made possible by the dedication and collaboration between a lot of different organizations and services, such as the City of West Branch, National Park Service, the Herbert Hoover Presidential Foundation, and various local residents and businesses.

After Julia and I had set up our booth, both being pretty sweaty because of the humidity, which is pretty serious over here, we went to see the parade, which signals the start of the festivities. Last time I saw a parade was on the 4th of July and back then I was pretty amazed. And I sure was again! Apparently, I am developing a thing for parades, especially all the tractors, firetrucks, and the candies. Last time somebody was handing out small pieces of steaks, this time some were handing out hotdog – what an incredible tradition!

We had many visitors to our booth, especially the Lego attracted a lot of kids (but also grownups). Many visitors were curious about our museum, the different exhibitions and some came by and told stories of their Danish heritage. We even met a brave guy who were trying to learn Danish on Duolingo. We also talked with descendants of Walter Hansen, who became an Iowa legend when he starred in “The Simple Gift of Walnut Grove.” In the award-winning short film, 96-year-old Hansen talked about the life of Hans Hansen, his father, an early 20th century Danish immigrant, who built a farm out of the native timber he found alongside a marginal piece of land on the Cedar River near West Branch, Iowa. 

When time allowed it, I went to visit the exciting Herbert Hoover-related stuff. As a student of history and journalism, U.S. presidents have always attracted me, and I truly love to explore presidential libraries. But also, just seeing the places and homes that shaped these historical figures is something I cherish. And with Hoover, you can get both, because his childhood home is located right next to the presidential library.

Born with rural roots in a modest two-room cottage, and raised with Quaker values, Hoover would lose both parents at a young age. Still, he managed to climb the social ladder, creating one triumph after another, becoming an embodiment of the self-made man in the process. He managed to get into Stanford University, travelled the world as a mining engineer, saved millions of Europeans from starvation during World War I, and became the 33rd president of the American republic – all in one life.

In 1928 Hoover was elected in a landslide after serving for Secretary of Commerce.  Like a Greek tragedy, he quickly went from an all-American hero into a villain as Hoovervilles kept popping up across the nation. As the personification of the Great Depression, Hoover lost in a great defeat to Franklin D. Roosevelt in the election of 1932.

Hoover believed that the crisis could best be resolved without federal government intervention, thus he opposed proposals for direct federal social assistance. Nevertheless, Hoover took several initiatives that anticipated the later New Deal programs, including the creation of The Reconstruction Finance Corporation, which provided government loans to banks and private enterprises and financed public works. He also set a lot of public infrastructure projects in motion.

I personally found it fascinating how big an impact food played on his life. When World War I broke out, many Belgians were left for starvation as Germany conquered the country. Hoover, by that time based in London, quickly emerged as a wizard of logistics, setting up an effective international food distribution network that would save millions of lives. Working 14-hour days from London, Hoover the Humanitarian administered the distribution of over two million tons of food to nine million war victims. Today, his presidential library has one of the largest collections of World War I flour sacks in the world because of Hoover’s role as a brilliant organizer – something that is often forgotten because of his failed presidency.

Later, when the U.S. entered the war, Hoover was appointed to head the U.S. Food Administration, which was charged with ensuring the nation's food needs during the war. In this capacity, Hoover successfully inspired millions of Americans to observe ‘Meatless Mondays,’ and ‘Wheatless Wednesdays,’ thereby saving food for military rations, but also to support European allies, whose food security had been destroyed by the war.

Apparently, Hoover was also a great fisherman. One of his favorite hobbies was fishing and he even wrote a book called “Fishing for Fun: And to Wash Your Soul.” And maybe that fishing kept him strong, because he died at the age of 90 in 1964.

However, Hoover wasn’t the only president I met during the festivities. As part of the Hoover’s Hometown Days celebrations, Teddy Roosevelt and Ulysses S. Grant had been invited. I really enjoyed their reenactment shows performed with great dedication, but also a very entertaining way to learn something new about American history. When I spoke with the Grant impersonator later, he told me, that it sure was miserable to wear a wool coat on a hot Iowa summer day! But we must all sacrifice in the name of realism, and so did my friend Grant.

Next morning, I had one final destination to visit in the area: The Hamburg Inn No. 2. I needed to visit this little diner in Iowa City in order to end the weekend in a presidential manner. The Hamburg Inn is a regular stop for presidential candidates as part of the famous Iowa Caucuses, during which pretty much every presidential hopeful lives in Iowa for almost a year, hitting the campaign trail each day to secure their respective party’s nomination. The diner has been featured in “The West Wing,” and Reagan, Clinton, and Obama have all dinned there. I was fortunate enough to get the Gipper’s booth while trying the ciner's signature pie milkshake and enjoying some of those fluffy pancakes with savory bacon and an overload of sweet syrup – a perfect way to end a wonderful weekend.

Best from Anders Tornsø Jørgensen

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Airworthy B-25 Mitchells, 2018, Part 2

Link to Part 1 here.

In The Mood, 44-29199, National Museum of WWII Aviation

Overall unpainted silver finish, red engine cowlings, stylized Apache medallion on rudders, late-war national insignia, pinup nose art.  The aircraft flew as a tanker through the early 1970s before being restored as a warbird; it was one of two B-25s to fly off USS Ranger in 1992, launched twice from USS Carl Vinson in 1995, and several more times from USS Constellation for the filming of Pearl Harbor.  She was acquired by the museum in 2009.

How ‘Boot That?, 44-28925, Cavanaugh Flight Museum

Overall unpainted silver finish, yellow and blue bands on the rudders, late-war national insignia, pinup nose art.  The aircraft served with the 310th BG in Italy from fall 1944 until spring of 1945, flying over 80 combat missions; postwar it flew in Catch-22 before being used as a gate guardian at a cemetery.  In 1992 it was sent to Chino for restoration, flying again in 1995.

Miss Mitchell, 44-29869, Commemorative Air Force (Minnesota Wing)

Overall unpainted silver finish, blue propeller spinners, yellow and blue bands on the rudder, late-war national insignia, pinup nose art.  The aircraft flew over 130 combat missions with the 310th BG during 1944 and 1945, along with her sister How ‘Boot That?; postwar she languished in open storage until being donated to the CAF in 1980 and undergoing extensive restoration.  She first flew again in 1992.

Briefing Time, 44-29939, Mid-Atlantic Air Museum

Olive drab upper surfaces, grey lower surfaces, white 9D on rudders, late-war national insignia, pinup nose art.  After passing out of military service in 1959 the aircraft was bought by Paul Mantz; she eventually starred in 7 movies, most famously Catch-22.  The aircraft was donated to the museum in 1981 and extensively restored to its wartime configuration, including a working Norden bombsight.

Wild Cargo, 44-30129, Military Aviation Museum

Olive drab upper surfaces, grey lower surfaces, late-war national insignia, pinup nose art.  The aircraft served as a hauler for exotic reptiles before crash landing in 1964 and sitting abandoned until 1990.  It was bought by the museum in 1997 and flew again in 2005.

801A, 44-30254, Flying Heritage Collection

Overall olive green paint scheme, white A on rudders, late-war national insignia, white framing for cockpit windows and gun turrets.  The aircraft served with the RCAF until 1961 when it was passed into the civilian market and flew as a tanker; Aero Traders received the aircraft in 1999 and completed the restoration for the FHC by 2011.

Photo Fanny, 44-30423, Planes of Fame Air Museum

Overall painted white/silver on all surfaces, late-war national insignia, pinup nose art, dorsal turret replaced by a plexiglas dome.  The aircraft was acquired by Ed Maloney in 1965 and converted into a flying camera platform for movie work; it flew in Catch-22, Forever Young, and was launched from USS Constellation as part of Pearl Harbor.

Russian Ta Get Ya, 44-30456, Lewis Air Legends

Tri-color Soviet camouflage paint scheme, Red Air Force insignia, pinup nose art.  The aircraft served as a tanker for many years postwar, finding a home at the Tillamook Air Museum from 1994 to 2007; it was then sold to the Lewis Aeronautical LLC and restored to airworthiness, flying again in 2010.

Panchito, 43-30734, Deleware Aviation Museum

Overall unpainted silver finish, red stripes on the rudders, late-war national insignia, Tres Caballeros nose art.  The aircraft served as a tanker postwar before being donated to a museum at the end of its useful life; Tom Reilly restored it beginning in 1983, with a first flight in 1986.  It was acquired by the museum in 1999 and remains popular on the airshow circuit.

Heavenly Body, 44-30748, Erickson Aircraft Collection

Dark green upper surfaces, light grey lower surfaces, yellow engine cowlings and rudder tips, crusader shield on rudders, late-war national insignia, pinup nose art.  The aircraft served as a tanker before appearing in Catch-22; in 1972 it was restored and in 1992 flew off of USS Ranger with In The Mood.  It was acquired by the museum in 2014.

Executive Sweet, 44-30801, American Aeronautical Foundation

Dark green upper surfaces, light grey lower surfaces, yellow engine cowlings, white bands behind the wings, late-war national insignia, pinup nose art.  The aircraft served as a crop duster before flying in Catch-22.  After filming it was restored to its wartime configuration and donated to the museum in 1982.

God and Country, 44-30823, William Glover

Overall unpainted silver finish, prewar rudder pinstripes, mid-war national insignia, yellow engine cowlings, bald eagle nose art, no dorsal turret present.  The aircraft served as a photo ship and was fitted with a camera nose for Catch-22; a standard glass nose was fitted in 1996.  It passed through several owners and since the 90s, flying as Dolly, Girls Rule, Top Secret, and most recently Pacific Prowler.

Pacific Prowler, 44-30823′s identity between 2003 and 2013.

Take Off Time, 44-30832, Claire Aviation Inc.

Overall unpainted silver finish, 1943 national insignia, pinup nose art.  The aircraft served as a aerial survey platform through the 1960s before passing to Chino for restoration in 1976; it passed through many civilian owners in the next 30 years, flying under four different names.  It was acquired by Claire Aviation in 2006 where it was repainted to the current scheme.

Show Me, 44-31385, Commemorative Air Force (Missouri Wing)

Dark green upper surfaces, light grey lower surfaces, red engine cowlings, white band around outer wings, Apache medallion on rudders, late-war national insignia, pinup nose art.  The aircraft passed into civilian ownership in 1959 where it did little until being damaged by a windstorm in 1969; it was restored in 1976 and acquired by the CAF in 1982.

Killer B, 44-86697, Tom Reilly Vintage Aircraft

Two-tone RAF desert camouflaged upper surfaces, light grey lower surfaces, yellow engine cowlings, Operation Torch national insignia, RAF fin flash on rudder.  An ex-USAAF, ex-RCAF bomber, it was delivered to the Venezuelan Air Force in December 1963; by 1991 it had been abandoned on a military base and returned to the US for restoration in 1993.  It flew again in 1995, and has been with the museum since 1996.

Part 2 of 3.