#Microprocessor crystal
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https://www.futureelectronics.com/p/electromechanical--timing-devices--crystals/abs06-107-32-768khz-t-abracon-7036594
Low-current clock oscillators, Abracon timing device, microprocessor crystal
ABS06-107 Series 32.768 kHz ±20 ppm 4 pF -40 to +80 °C SMT Low ESR Crystal
#Frequency Control & Timing Devices#Crystals#ABS06-107-32.768KHZ-T#Abracon#Digital#Logic clock#timing chip#ceramic resonator#Low-current clock oscillators#microprocessor crystal#Through hole quartz crystal#Low-frequency
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https://www.futureelectronics.com/p/electromechanical--timing-devices--crystals/rsm200s-32-768-12-5-tr-raltron-6097504
Frequency Control & Timing Devices, Crystals, RSM200S-32.768-12.5-TR, Raltron
RSM200S Series 32.768 kHz ±20 ppm 12.5 pF -10 to +60 °C SMT Tuning Fork Crystal
#Frequency Control & Timing Devices#Crystals#RSM200S-32.768-12.5-TR#Raltron#ceramic resonator#quartz crystal#watch crystal#Microprocessor crystal#Hosonic crystal#tuning fork. SMT low profile crystal#Surface mount tuning fork crystal
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https://www.futureelectronics.com/p/electromechanical--timing-devices--crystals/ecs-250-18-5px-ckm-tr-ecs-inc.-4171530
Watch crystal, Quartz crystal oscillator, Voltage signal, quartz resonator
CSM-7X Series 7.3728 MHz ±30 ppm 20 pF -10 to +70 °C SMT Quartz Crystal
#Frequency Control & Timing Devices#Crystals#ECS-250-18-5PX-CKM-TR#ECS Inc#Watch crystal#Quartz crystal oscillator#Voltage signal#quartz resonator#clock#low frequency oscillators#calculator#Microprocessor#frequency#digital watches
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Cube's Soul
Available in t-shirt, tank top, baseball cap, iPhone case, iPad case, stickers, magnet, mouse pad, comforter, clock, acrylic block... there are many more products for this design, just click on the link and watch them
#cube#the cube#figure#geometry#science#square#soul#chip#technology#microprocessor#room#motherboard#crystal#glass#t shirt#iphone#ipad#clock#baseball cap#sticker#magnet#print on demand#suits#men in suits
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I know this take has been done a million times, but likeâŠcomputing and electronics are really, truly, unquestionably, real-life magic.
Electricity itself is an energy field that we manipulate to suit our needs, provided by universal forces that until relatively recently were far beyond our understanding. In many ways it still is.
The fact that this universal force can be translated into heat or motion, and that we've found ways to manipulate these things, is already astonishing. But it gets more arcane.
LEDs work by creating a differential in electron energy levels betweenâchecks notesâah, yes, SUPER SPECIFIC CRYSTALS. Different types of crystals put off different wavelengths and amounts of light. Hell, blue LEDs weren't even commercially viable until the 90's because of how specific and finicky the methods and materials required were to use. So to summarize: LEDs are a contained Light spell that works by running this universal energy through crystals in a specific way.
Then we get to computers. which are miraculous for a number of reasons. But I'd like to draw your attention specifically to what the silicon die of a microprocessor looks like:
Are you seeing what I'm seeing? Let me share some things I feel are kinda similar looking:
We're putting magic inscriptions in stone to provide very specific channels for this world energy to flow through. We then communicate into these stones using arcane "programming" languages as a means of making them think, communicate, and store information for us.
We have robots, automatons, using this energy as a means of rudimentarily understanding the world and interacting with it. We're moving earth and creating automatons, having them perform everything from manufacturing (often of other magic items) to warfare.
And we've found ways to manipulate this "electrical" energy field to transmit power through the "photonic" field. I already mentioned LEDs, but now I'm talking radio waves, long-distance communication warping and generating invisible light to send messages to each other. This is just straight-up telepathy, only using magic items instead of our brains.
And lasers. Fucking lasers. We know how to harness these same two energies to create directed energy beams powerful enough to slice through materials without so much as touching them.
We're using crystals, magic inscriptions, and languages only understood by a select few, all interfacing with a universal field of energy that we harness through alchemical means.
Electricity is magic. Computation is wizardry. Come delve into the arcane with me.
#computer programming#computer science#computing#technology#tech#hardware#software#ham radio#robots#robotics#microcontrollers
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Here's my ultimate offer: Layla in her cyberworld verse being a holographic idol and a jeweller that creates accessories infused with advanced technology ( such as sensors that monitor vital signs, or microprocessors that allow the jewelry to communicate with other devices in case of emergencies. They'd all have the shape of blue crystals. )
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An Incomplete (and Very Long) list of thing Edwin Payne missed while he was stuck in Hell
This list emerged because I was talking about how he would have missed the end of World War One and then the list kept going. It is not complete or in order, and is provided simply for posterity
ww2
spanish flu
the hindenburg disaster
the rise of public radio
Irish independence
fast food as a concept
the hinterkaifeck murders
the extinction of the california grizzly
the discovery of Tutankhamun's tomb
television
jet aircraft
supersonic aircraft
the moon landing
THE OFFICIAL FOUNDING OF THE SOVIET UNION
the jazz age
surrealism
the first woman to swim the english channel
the BBC
Amelia Earhart
Tintin
the discovery of Pluto
the crash of airship R101
the founding of porsche
the geneva convention
UK abandonment of the gold standard
the discovery of 22 elements on the periodic table
technicolor
Australia starting and losing the Emu war
the creation of the Royal Christmas message
the Great Depression
FM radio
the first canned beer
pre-sliced bread
the recognition of stress as a biological condition
the extinction of the thylacine
the destruction of the Crystal Palace
the first full feature length animated film (Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs)
the nylon bristle toothbrush
Batman
the last use of the guillotine for an official state execution
Gone With the Wind (the book AND the film)
the founding of Greggs
Looney Tunes
the discovery of the Lascaux cave paintings
Agatha Christie's works
Cheerios
the discovery of nuclear fission and all subsequent nuclear discoveries
the airplane ejection seat
The Little Prince
LSD
the lifting of the prohibition of married British women working as teachers
the disappearance of flight 19
the first formula one grand prix
Mensa
the invention of the magic 8 ball
the Doomsday Clock
the AK-47
the first commercial microwave
the Kinsey reports
the first time Idaho Fish and Game parachuted beavers into the wild
humanity's entry to space
the beginning of the broadcast of the Archers (the longest running present day drama by number of episodes)
the Korean War
the polio vaccine
the first nuclear powered submarine
The Lord of the Rings
Moomins
transistor radio
the TV dinner/ready meal
ICBMs
the entire life of Elvis Presley
Kermit the Frog
My Fair Lady (the film and musical adaptations)
Grace Kelly's wedding
the Entire Life Of Marilyn Monroe
the Beat Generation
Eurovision
Helvetica typeface
the peace symbol
the Cod Wars
computer games
Dyatlov Pass incident
Barbie
Missile Mail
the Declaration of the Rights of the Child
the MOSFET
particle accelerators
the Beatles
the recovery of the Vasa
the first Six Flags
Breakfast at Tiffany's
Catch-22
the Vietnam War
Silent Spring
The Rolling Stones
the night of the long knives
Vatican II
James Bond
the Cuban Missile Crisis
ThĂch QuáșŁng Äức's self-immolation
the "I Have A Dream" speech
JFK Assassination
the smiley face
Mary Poppins (1964)
IntelSat
the last British execution
high speed rail
the first time "fuck" was said on british tv
the Moors Murders
the Grateful Dead
the British parliament decriminalizing homosexuality
most of the literary career of Pablo Neruda
Fleetwood Mac
the Parker Morris Standards
the end of steam passenger travel in the UK
Led Zeppelin
Earth Day
the first temporary artificial heart
the first person to row an ocean solo
Woodstock
the Zodiac Killer
the nationalization of Rolls-Royce
decimalisation of UK currency
the first e-book
the first microprocessor
DB Cooper
the first email
the Biological Weapons Convention
Watergate
the start of the Troubles
The Joy of Sex
all attempts to climb Mount Everest and the eventual first ascent
ABBA
the invention of the Rubik's Cube
the Moorgate tube crash
the first Cricket World Cup
the global eradication of Smallpox
Star Wars
the Tenerife airport disaster
the discovery of the rings of Uranus
Red Rum winning three Grand Nationals
the Concorde
the start of the broadcast of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
Jonestown
Synthetic insulin
the Thorpe affair
the release of God Save the Queen by the Sex Pistols
Monty Python
the election of Margaret Thatcher
Star Trek
Iron Maiden
the incident where the dingo ate a baby in Australia
the end of iron and steel production in the UK's Black Country
the first London Marathon
Charles and Diana's wedding
the church of England votes to elect women to holy orders
the 1981 UK tornado outbreak
the first child born by IVF
the Falklands War
the raising of the Mary Rose
the invention of ciabatta bread
the discovery of the Titanic
the King's Cross Fire
Top Gun
Lockerbie bombing
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Periodic Table Championship: Round 1, Day 5, Ruthenium vs. Hafnium
Match 6, day 5, round 1, has two transition metal elements, element 44, ruthenium, and element 72, hafnium, facing off.
Ruthenium is a rare, inert transition metal that crystalizes in the hexagonal crystal system at room temperature. It is a member of the platinum group, and is usually found in platinum ores. Ruthenium is primarily used in electrical applications, catalysis, and electrochemistry.
Hafnium is ductile, corrosion resistant transition metal that crystalizes in the hexagonal crystal system at room temperature. It is incredibly similar to zirconium chemically, enough so that they are usually found together and are difficult to separate. Hafnium is primarily used in the manufacture of control rods for nuclear reactors, but is also used in alloying and microprocessors.
Both ruthenium and hafnium are named after the Latin for their places of discovery: Ruthenia, the Latin for Russia; and Hafnia, the Latin for Copenhagen.
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Electronics Components and Uses:
Here is a list of common electronics components and their uses:
Resistor:
Use: Limits or controls the flow of electric current in a circuit.
Capacitor:
Use: Stores and releases electrical energy; used for filtering, timing, and coupling in circuits.
Inductor:
Use: Stores energy in a magnetic field when current flows through it; used in filters, transformers, and oscillators.
Diode:
Use: Allows current to flow in one direction only; used for rectification, signal demodulation, and protection.
Transistor:
Use: Amplifies and switches electronic signals; fundamental building block of electronic circuits.
Integrated Circuit (IC):
Use: Contains multiple electronic components (transistors, resistors, capacitors) on a single chip; used for various functions like amplification, processing, and control.
Resistor Network:
Use: A combination of resistors in a single package; used in applications where multiple resistors are needed.
Potentiometer:
Use: Variable resistor that can be adjusted to control voltage in a circuit; used for volume controls, dimmer switches, etc.
Varistor:
Use: Protects electronic circuits from excessive voltage by acting as a voltage-dependent resistor.
Light-Emitting Diode (LED):
Use: Emits light when current flows through it; used for indicator lights, displays, and lighting.
Photodiode:
Use: Converts light into an electric current; used in light sensors and communication systems.
Zener Diode:
Use: Acts as a voltage regulator by maintaining a constant voltage across its terminals.
Crystal Oscillator:
Use: Generates a stable and precise frequency; used in clocks, microcontrollers, and communication devices.
Transformer:
Use: Transfers electrical energy between two or more coils through electromagnetic induction; used for voltage regulation and power distribution.
Capacitive Touch Sensor:
Use: Detects touch or proximity by changes in capacitance; used in touchscreens and proximity sensing applications.
Voltage Regulator:
Use: Maintains a constant output voltage regardless of changes in input voltage or load; used for stable power supply.
Relay:
Use: Electromagnetic switch that controls the flow of current in a circuit; used for remote switching and automation.
Fuse:
Use: Protects electronic circuits by breaking the circuit when current exceeds a certain value; prevents damage from overcurrent.
Thermistor:
Use: Resistor whose resistance changes with temperature; used for temperature sensing and compensation.
Microcontroller/Microprocessor:
Use: Processes and controls electronic signals; the brain of many electronic devices and systems.
fig:google-electronics
fig:google-electronics
fig:Crystal-Oscillator
This list covers some of the basic electronic components, and there are many more specialized components used for specific applications within the field of electronics.
#electronic#electricity#electric vehicles#electric cars#engineering#semiconductors#wireless#cables#electronics#smartphone#hardware
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What is DS3231S Chip?
The DS3231S is a highly accurate real-time clock (RTC) integrated circuit (IC) developed by Maxim Integrated, now part of Analog Devices. This chip is renowned for its precision timekeeping capabilities, thanks to its built-in temperature-compensated crystal oscillator (TCXO) and crystal. The DS3231S maintains time with exceptional accuracy over a wide temperature range, offering a drift of less than ±2 parts per million (ppm) from 0°C to +40°C, which translates to about one minute per year. It communicates via an IÂČC interface, making it easy to integrate with various microcontrollers and microprocessors.Â
One of the standout features of the DS3231S is its ability to provide timekeeping functions that include seconds, minutes, hours, day, date, month, and year information. It also accounts for leap years up to the year 2100, ensuring long-term reliability. The chip includes two programmable time-of-day alarms and a programmable square-wave output, adding flexibility for various applications. Additionally, it has an integrated battery backup input for continuous timekeeping in the event of a main power failure, which is crucial for systems that require uninterrupted operation.
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Understanding Embedded Computing Systems and their Role in the Modern World
Embedded systems are specialized computer systems designed to perform dedicated functions within larger mechanical or electrical systems. Unlike general-purpose computers like laptops and desktop PCs, embedded systems are designed to operate on specific tasks and are not easily reprogrammable for other uses. Embedded System Hardware At the core of any embedded system is a microcontroller or microprocessor chip that acts as the processing brain. This chip contains the CPU along with RAM, ROM, I/O ports and other components integrated onto a single chip. Peripherals like sensors, displays, network ports etc. are connected to the microcontroller through its input/output ports. Embedded systems also contain supporting hardware like power supply circuits, timing crystal oscillators etc. Operating Systems for Embedded Devices While general purpose computers run full featured operating systems like Windows, Linux or MacOS, embedded systems commonly use specialized Real Time Operating Systems (RTOS). RTOS are lean and efficient kernels optimized for real-time processing with minimal overhead. Popular RTOS include FreeRTOS, QNX, VxWorks etc. Some simple devices run without an OS, accessing hardware directly via initialization code. Programming Embedded Systems Embedded Computing System are programmed using low level languages like C and C++ for maximum efficiency and control over hardware. Assembler language is also used in some applications. Programmers need expertise in Microcontroller architecture, peripherals, memory management etc. Tools include compilers, linkers, simulators and debuggers tailored for embedded development. Applications of Embedded Computing Embedded systems have revolutionized various industries by bringing intelligence and connectivity to everyday devices. Some key application areas include: Get more insights on Embedded Computing
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Alice Mutum is a seasoned senior content editor at Coherent Market Insights, leveraging extensive expertise gained from her previous role as a content writer. With seven years in content development, Alice masterfully employs SEO best practices and cutting-edge digital marketing strategies to craft high-ranking, impactful content. As an editor, she meticulously ensures flawless grammar and punctuation, precise data accuracy, and perfect alignment with audience needs in every research report. Alice's dedication to excellence and her strategic approach to content make her an invaluable asset in the world of market insights.
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#Embedded Computing#Embedded Systems#Microcontrollers#Embedded Software#Iot#Embedded Hardware#Embedded Programming#Edge Computing#Embedded Applications#Industrial Automation
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The Elements of Your PCBs: A Comprehensive Guide to 10 Most Popular Electronic Components
With the increasing demand for electronic gadgets, automation, and the Internet of Things (IoT), the electronic sector has tremendous growth potential. According to reports, by 2025, the worldwide electronic market will observe an exponential revenue growth of CAGR 8,92% till 2029, resulting in $712.30 billion.
The small components often constitute the foundation of everything the electrical gadgets we use daily, from life-saving medical equipment to cell phones. Navigating this small segment of electronic component sourcing, though, can be intimidating, given the thousands of available component sources.
This blog will go into the top 10 most important and regularly used electronic components, outlining their roles and how they work to create the magic inside your PCBs (Printed Circuit Boards).
Top 10 Essential Electronic Components for PCB Manufacturers
Out of numerous electronic components used in PCB manufacturing, here are the 10 essential components.
1. Resistors:
The backbone of every circuit, resistors regulate the current flow. It is recognised as âRâ in the diagram. Picture them as small barriers that control the flow of electricity. The amount of current flowing through them is determined by their resistance value, measured in ohms (Ω). Selecting the correct one for your design among the many available options is essential, as they come in different sizes and power levels.
2. Capacitors:
A capacitor is essentially a small energy storage device. Capacitors (C) are measured in F (farad). They serve as a temporary power source for your circuit by storing electrical charge and reducing voltage fluctuations. Ceramic and electrolytic varieties exist, and each has advantages in certain contexts.
3. Diode:
The third type of electrical device is the diode, which allows current to flow in just one direction. They protect delicate components and make sure the current flows properly, like security guards. Diodes are versatile and can regulate voltage, route signals, and rectify alternating current (AC). In PCBs the most commonly used diode is Zener diode that offers various voltage stabilization options.
4. Transistors:
In the electronic industry, transistors are everywhere. These microscopic technological wonders are the building blocks of integrated circuits (ICs) and other intricate parts, used to control and can amplify the current. Its function is to amplify weak signals into electrical signals with larger amplitudes making it an essential component in PCB.
5. Crystals and Oscillators:
These are the beating heart of many electronics. Oscillators create a steady clock signal by applying a specific frequency to the vibrations of crystals. From regulating microprocessors to facilitating radio transmission, this timing signal is crucial for a multitude of tasks.
6. Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs):
Incredibly flexible, LEDs aren't limited to glitzy gadgets. They are perfect for indicator lights, displays, and backlighting since they transform electrical energy into light. They have a long lifespan and consume very little power.
7. Integrated Circuits (ICs):
Integrated circuits (ICs), sometimes called chips, are considered the most important invention in the electronic field. They incorporate millions of transistors and other components on a single silicon chip to create complicated functionality. Integral circuits (ICs) are the central processing units (CPUs) and memory chips (MCUs) of contemporary electronics.
8. Electromechanical Components (Switches and Relays):
Components connect electrical and physical parts, known as electromechanical components (such as switches and relays). Relays enable high-power applications as electrically controlled switches, while switches allow you to manually control the current flow.
9. Connectors:
Connectors, the essential component of PCB construction, guarantee secure connections between various on-board components and any external devices you may be using. The correct connector, whether a basic header or a complicated socket, is critical for the operation and integrity of the signal.
10. Transformers:
An electrical device that alters the alternating current voltage. It has a magnetic iron core and two or more primary and secondary coils that wind around it. A transformer can maintain the electrical power balance while converting the input voltage into the needed output voltage using the electromagnetic induction principle. Power systems, electronic devices, communication networks, and manufacturing all use transformers heavily.
Choosing the Right Components for Your PCB
Now that you know what these BoM components are, you can choose them for your PCB design and BoM data creation with care, but there are a few things to keep in mind:
Function: The purpose of each part of your circuit must be defined.
Detailed Specifications: Read the technical specs and BoM data carefully, especially those dealing with voltage ratings and current constraints.
Fitment and Size: Get the dimensions and virtual footprint of your components right so they'll fit snugly on your printed circuit board design.
Availability and Cost: Consider how easy it is to get your hands on the parts you need through dependable electronic component sourcing and how much they will cost.
In summary:
Gaining familiarity with these ten electronic parts and component sourcing will put you in a strong position to succeed in the thrilling field of printed circuit board design and production. The success of a project depends on dependable component sourcing. To make sure your PCBs work perfectly, team up with a reliable provider with a large selection of high-quality components.
Click here to get the instant quotation.
Contact us at [email protected] or +1(818) 886 8900 if you have any more questions about our PCB service.
This Blog Originally Posted Here:Â The Elements of Your PCBs: A Comprehensive Guide to 10 Most Popular Electronic Components
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Features ESP32-WROOM-32UE - Campus Component
ESP32-WROOM-32 UE are two powerful, generic Wifi+BT+BLE MCU modules that target a wide variety of applications, ranging from low-power sensor networks to the most demanding tasks, such as voice encoding, music streaming and MP3 decoding. ESP32-WROOM-32 UE with an IPEX antenna. They both feature a 8 MB external SPI flash. The integration of BluetoothÂź, Bluetooth LE and Wi-Fi ensures that a wide range of applications can be targeted, and that the module is all-around: using Wi-Fi allows a large physical range and direct connection to Internet through a Wi-Fi router, while using Bluetooth allows the user to conveniently connect to the phone or broadcast low energy beacons for its detection.
The sleep current of the ESP32 chip is less than 5 ÎŒA, making it suitable for battery powered and wearable electronics applications. The module supports a data rate of up to 150 Mbps, and 20 dBm output power at the antenna to ensure the widest physical range. As such the module does offer industry-leading specifications and the best performance for electronic integration, range, power consumption, and connectivity.
ESP32-WROOM-32UE Features:-
MCU :
ESP32-D0WD-V3 embedded, XtensaÂź dual-core 32-bit LX6 microprocessor, up to 240 MHz
448 KB ROM for booting and core functions
520 KB SRAM for data and instructions
16 KB SRAM in RTC
802.11b/g/n
Bit rate: 802.11n up to 150 Mbps
A- Wi-Fi :
MPDU and A-MSDU aggregation
0.4 ÎŒs guard interval support
Center frequency range of operating channel: 2412 ~ 2484 MHz
Bluetooth :
Bluetooth V4.2 BR/EDR and Bluetooth LE specification
Class-1, class-2 and class-3 transmitter
AFH
CVSD and SBC
Hardware :
Interfaces: SD card, UART, SPI, SDIO, I2C, LED PWM, Motor PWM, I2S, IR, pulse counter, GPIO, capacitive touch sensor, ADC, DAC
40 MHz crystal oscillator
4 MB SPI flash
Operating voltage/Power supply: 3.0 ~ 3.6 V
Operating temperature range: â40 ~ 85 °C
Buy ESP32-WROOM-32UE 8MB Flash, 448kB ROM, 536kB SRAM 2.4GHz ~ 2.5GHz Bluetooth V4.2 BR/EDR 40MHz crystal oscillator avaliable at the lowest price from Espressif Systems Distributor in India | Campus Component.
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Microprocessor crystal
My studies over the past few months have about; Transformers, Signal Magnetic Transformers LAN, TGM-H281NFRL, HALO Electronics, audio transformer and Microprocessor crystal.
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Periodic Table Championship: Round 2, Day 3, Aluminum vs. Hafnium
The fourth match of day 3 of round 2 of the championship has element 13, aluminum, facing off against element 72, hafnium. Last round, aluminum easily defeated rutherfordium with 83.1% of the votes, while hafnium had an ever so slightly less decisive match, beating ruthenium with 75% of the votes. A reminder of our challengers:
Aluminum is a soft, light, post-transition metal element that crystalizes in the face-centered cubic structure at room temperature. It is the third most abundant element in the Earthâs crust and an extremely well-known metal, enough so that the global production of aluminum exceeds that of any other metal except for iron. As a lightweight element, aluminum is used for transportation, packaging, household items, construction, machinery and a wide variety of other applications. Its name comes from the Latin alum, the mineral from which it was collected.
Hafnium is a ductile, corrosion resistant transition metal that crystalizes in the hexagonal crystal system at room temperature. It is incredibly similar to zirconium chemically, enough so that they are usually found together and are difficult to separate. Hafnium is primarily used in the manufacture of control rods for nuclear reactors, but is also used in alloying and microprocessors. It was named after the Latin for its place of discovery: Hafnia, the Latin for Copenhagen.
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