#Marie Tharp
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It was actually both of them.
Alfred Wagner (born 1880) - the man seen as the originator of the continental drift - first suggested the idea in 1912 during a lecture in Frankfurt, Germany. Later that same year, he made a long article arguing his theory. He faced some resistance, but many in Europe were already in favor of it in the late 1920s. In the US, though, it took much longer to catch on.
Marie Tharp (born 1920) made groundbreaking work on mapping the Atlantic Ocean Floor between 1946 and 1952, which eventually led to the overall acceptance of Wagner's theories across the globe. In fact, the whole reason why her findings were rejected (apart for sexism) was because it was support continental drift.
So, while Tharp's work definitely led to solidifying the theory as correct, it was Wagner that created and founded the theory to begin with.
God could you imagine how mad geologists must have been to slowly watch the "hey all the continents kinda fit like puzzle pieces :)" guy get proven right
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This map of the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean was published in 1968 and is based on ocean depth surveys compiled by Bruce Heezen and Marie Tharp
The map was painted by Heinrich Berann for the magazine National Geographic
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Grasping Mysteries: Girls Who Loved Math, by Jeannine Atkins
Simon & Schuster - 2020
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Throwback: Sister Rosetta Tharpe: Up Above My Head

Sister Rosetta Tharpe recorded "Up Above My Head" with Marie Knight in 1947 for Decca Records. The traditional gospel song was first recorded by the Gospel Sons in 1941 but Tharpe and Knight's version is the most known. Their rendition reached number 6 on the Billboard Race Records chart in 1948. Tharpe had already asserted herself as a pioneer of gospel turned into rock and rhythm and blues since her 1938 recording of "Rock Me." Her unique style included being one of the first to play the guitar using distortion with a technique that would lead the way for future rock icons like Little Richard, Chuck Berry, Jerry Lee Lewis, Eric Clapton, and many others. "Up Above My Head" became one of her signature songs and she gave a solo performance of the song sometimes in the '60s on the show TV Gospel Time. Tharpe's early contributions in the '30s and '40s as a gospel artist who was accepted by secular audiences had the music press calling her the Original Soul Sister and the Godmother of Rock and Roll. Conservative gospel organizations were critical of her, but she was invaluable to the development of American pop, rock, and English blues. Her 1945 single, "Strange Things Happening Every Day," was the first gospel record to cross over, with a number two position on the race records chart.
Okeh Records came up with the name race records in 1922 to describe music that was marketed to Black people. By 1942, Billboard created the Harlem Hit Parade to list songs popular with Black audiences. In June of 1949, the term race records was replaced with R&B. Tharpe's music survived all of the music industry politics and her music is still recognized in 2025. Tharpe passed away in 1973 and received several posthumous honors. The United States Postal Service issued a stamp in her honor in 1998. In 2007, she was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame. The BBC aired the documentary Sister Rosetta Tharpe: The Godmother of Rock & Roll in 2011. The play Marie & Rosetta, based on Tharpe's relationship with Knight, was staged at New York's Atlantic Theater Company in 2016. Tharpe was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2017.
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Marie Tharp for the Win.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Tharp

Her stunning oceanography work with Bruce Heezen gave us all these stunning maps, and combined with and building on the work of excellent maniacs like Harry Hess just before and during the war (he entered the US navy to do his doctorate on gravity anomaly study over deep ocean trenches (which we now know are the subduction zones), but could only do it from a submarine and they wouldn't let him borrow one without enlisting, then the war happened so he was stuck driving submarines and later troop ships, and re-purposed his anti submarine sonar for ocean bottom mapping...) really nailed home the mechanism for continental drift that had been growing in support but needing hard oceanographic proof since the '30s
girls don’t want a man girls want a detailed map of the indian ocean floor from the october 1967 national geographic that they can put on the bottom of the bunk above them and look at to go to sleep
#Marie Tharp#Oceanography#Continental Drift#Mid Ocean Ridges#Look at all the wrinkly bits and all those transform faults and fracture zones
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10 Historic Firsts Achieved by Women
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#history tea time with lindsay holiday#lindsay holiday#history#tapputi#fatima al-fihri#murasaki shikibu#mary shelley#ada lovelace#betha benz#marie curie#sister rosetta tharpe#eleanor roosevelt#nadia comaneci
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#UnDíaComoHoy pero de 1920 nació Mary Tharp, la geóloga que dio luz y color al fondo oceánico.
#MásCiencia #MujeresEnLaCiencia
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Rhiannon Giddens is a host of the new PBS conversation series Arts Talk, which premieres today, with all episodes available to stream now on PBS.org and the PBS app. Giddens welcomes singer, songwriter, and producer Elvis Costello and actor and singer Brian Stokes Mitchell as her guests on the show to discuss their careers and share personal memories. You can watch them here. Guests on other episodes are Seal, Min Jin Lee, Nathaniel Mary Quinn, Jimmy Kimmel, and Twyla Tharp in interviews led by Misty Copeland, Henry Winkler, and Ann Curry. Giddens new album, You're the One, is due August 18.
#rhiannon giddens#pbs#arts talk#elvis costello#brian stokes mitchell#seal#min jin lee#nathaniel mary quinn#jimmy kimmel#twyla tharp#misty copeland#jenry winkler#ann curry#you're the one#nonesuch#nonesuch records
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Review: Marie and Rosetta, Northlight Theatre, Skokie, IL
#chicago theater#Theater#Chicago Theatre#Northlight Theatre#Review#Theater Review#Theatre Review#Sister Rosetta Tharpe#Marie Knight#Talkin' Broadway#Theatre
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Happy Rosetta Tharpe Day!
Each year on the eleventh of January, Pennsylvania marks Rosetta Tharpe day, celebrating the queer, Black woman who pioneered rock and roll.
Known as the godmother of rock and roll, Rosetta Tharpe (right) had her first hit song in 1938 and continued to perform almost up until her death in 1973. Her fame brought the music of her Black, working-class gospel church to the world. Her sound - especially her distinctive guitar-playing - was a pioneering influence on men like Johnny Cash, Elvis Presley, and Chuck Berry, but Rosetta was only admitted to the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 2018.
Rosetta never spoke publicly about her sexuality, but friends remember that she was attracted to both women and men, and that she and her musical partner Marie Knight (pictured left) were lovers.
Check out our podcast on Rosetta to learn more!
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Okay, folks, the mini-tourney is inching closer to the finals, so I'm going to give a list of the competitors in the Miss Billboard Tourney in order to give everyone a chance to submit more propaganda. The nominees are:
Lale Andersen
Marian Anderson
Signe Toly Anderson
Julie Andrews
LaVerne Andrews
Maxene Andrews
Patty Andrews
Ann-Margret
Joan Armatrading
Dorothy Ashby
Joan Baez
Pearl Bailey
Belle Baker
Josephine Baker
LaVern Baker
Florence Ballard
Brigitte Bardot
Eileen Barton
Fontella Bass
Shirley Bassey
Maggie Bell
Lola Beltran
Ivy Benson
Gladys Bentley
Jane Birkin
Cilla Black
Ronee Blakley
Teresa Brewer
Anne Briggs
Ruth Brown
Joyce Bryant
Vashti Bunyan
Kate Bush
Montserrat Caballe
Maria Callas
Blanche Calloway
Wendy Carlos
Cathy Carr
Raffaella Carra
Diahann Carroll
Karen Carpenter
June Carter Cash
Charo
Cher
Meg Christian
Gigliola Cinquetti
Petula Clark
Merry Clayton
Patsy Cline
Rosemary Clooney
Natalie Cole
Judy Collins
Alice Coltrane
Betty Comden
Barbara Cook
Rita Coolidge
Gal Costa
Ida Cox
Karen Dalton
Marie-Louise Damien
Betty Davis
Jinx Dawson
Doris Day
Blossom Dearie
Kiki Dee
Lucienne Delyle
Sandy Denny
Jackie DeShannon
Gwen Dickey
Marlene Dietrich
Marie-France Dufour
Julie Driscoll
Yvonne Elliman
Cass Elliot
Maureen Evans
Agnetha Faeltskog
Marianne Faithfull
Mimi Farina
Max Feldman
Gracie Fields
Ella Fitzgerald
Roberta Flack
Lita Ford
Connie Francis
Aretha Franklin
France Gall
Judy Garland
Crystal Gayle
Gloria Gaynor
Bobbie Gentry
Astrud Gilberto
Donna Jean Godchaux
Lesley Gore
Eydie Gorme
Margo Guryan
Sheila Guyse
Nina Hagen
Francoise Hardy
Emmylou Harris
Debbie Harry
Annie Haslam
Billie Holiday
Mary Hopkin
Lena Horne
Helen Humes
Betty Hutton
Janis Ian
Mahalia Jackson
Wanda Jackson
Etta James
Joan Jett
Bessie Jones
Etta Jones
Gloria Jones
Grace Jones
Shirley Jones
Tamiko Jones
Janis Joplin
Barbara Keith
Carole King
Eartha Kitt
Chaka Khan
Hildegard Knef
Gladys Knight
Sonja Kristina
Patti Labelle
Cleo Laine
Nicolette Larson
Daliah Lavi
Vicky Leandros
Peggy Lee
Rita Lee
Alis Lesley
Barbara Lewis
Abbey Lincoln
Melba Liston
Julie London
Darlene Love
Lulu
Anni-Frid Lyngstad
Barbara Lynn
Loretta Lynn
Vera Lynn
Siw Malmkvist
Lata Mangeshkar
Linda McCartney
Kate McGarrigle
Christie McVie
Bette Midler
Jean Millington
June Millington
Liza Minnelli
Carmen Miranda
Joni Mitchell
Liz Mitchell
Marion Montgomery
Lee Morse
Nana Mouskouri
Anne Murray
Wenche Myhre
Holly Near
Olivia Newton-John
Stevie Nicks
Nico
Laura Nyro
Virginia O’Brien
Odetta
Yoko Ono
Shirley Owens
Patti Page
Dolly Parton
Freda Payne
Michelle Phillips
Edith Piaf
Ruth Pointer
Leontyne Price
Suzi Quatro
Gertrude Rainey
Bonnie Raitt
Carline Ray
Helen Reddy
Della Reese
Martha Reeves
June Richmond
Jeannie C. Riley
Minnie Riperton
Jean Ritchie
Chita Rivera
Clara Rockmore
Linda Ronstadt
Marianne Rosenberg
Diana Ross
Anna Russell
Melanie Safka
Buffy Sainte-Marie
Samantha Sang
Pattie Santos
Hazel Scott
Doreen Shaffer
Jackie Shane
Marlena Shaw
Sandie Shaw
Dinah Shore
Judee Sill
Carly Simon
Nina Simone
Nancy Sinatra
Siouxsie Sioux
Grace Slick
Bessie Smith
Mamie Smith
Patti Smith
Ethel Smyth
Mercedes Sosa
Ronnie Spector
Dusty Springfield
Mavis Staples
Candi Staton
Barbra Streisand
Poly Styrene
Maxine Sullivan
Donna Summer
Pat Suzuki
Norma Tanega
Tammi Terrell
Sister Rosetta Tharpe
Big Mama Thornton
Mary Travers
Moe Tucker
Tina Turner
Twiggy
Bonnie Tyler
Sylvia Tyson
Sarah Vaughan
Sylvie Vartan
Mariska Veres
Akiko Wada
Claire Waldoff
Jennifer Warnes
Dee Dee Warwick
Dionne Warwick
Dinah Washington
Ethel Waters
Elisabeth Welch
Kitty Wells
Mary Wells
Juliane Werding
Tina Weymouth
Cris Williamson
Ann Wilson
Mary Wilson
Nancy Wilson
Anna Mae Winburn
Syreeta Wright
Tammy Wynette
Nan Wynn
Those in italics have five or more pieces of usable visual, written, or audio propaganda already. If you have any visuals like photos or videos, or if you have something to say in words, submit it to this blog before round one begins on June 25th!
If you don't see a name you submitted here, it's because most or all of their career was as a child/they were too young for the cutoff, their career was almost entirely after 1979, or music was something they only dabbled in and are hardly known for. There are quite a few ladies on the list whose primary career wasn't "recording artist" or "live musician," but released several albums or were in musical theater, so they've been accepted.
#long post#miss billboard tourney#i wasn't originally going to list them all but i decided to do so because there are so many without propaganda
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Honor the Ancestors
Sister Rosetta Tharpe, Bessie Smith, Billie Holiday, Little Richard, Big Mama Thornton, Muddy Waters, John Lee Hooker, BB King, Bo Diddley, Chuck Berry, Etta James, James Brown, Clyde Stubblefield, Sam Cooke, Mahalia Jackson, Miles Davis, Charlie "Bird" Parker, John Coltrane, Alice Coltrane, Quincy Jones, Dinah Washington, Sarah Vaughan, Duke Ellington, Ella Fitzgerald, Sis. Clara Ward, Aretha Franklin, Jackie Wilson, Otis Redding, Tina Turner, Florence Ballard, Mary Wells, Marvin Gaye, Tammi Terrell, Jimi Hendrix, Sun Ra, David Ruffin, Paul Williams, Eddie Kendricks, Melvin Franklin, Dennis Edwards, Mary Wilson, Levi Stubbs, Obie Benson, Lawrence Payton, Abdul “Duke” Fakir, Betty Davis, Eddie Hazel, Glen Goins, Phyllis Hyman, Roger Troutman, Mallia Franklin, Ike Turner, Tupac Shakur, Christopher “Notorious BIG” Wallace, Curtis Mayfield, Minnie Riperton, Donny Hathaway, Bob Marley, Peter Tosh, James Cleveland, Andre Crouch, Kevin “Dino” Conner, DJ Screw, Bobby Womack, Luther Vandross, Ray Charles, Michael Jackson, Whitney Houston, Prince, J Dilla, Cynthia Robinson, Sylvia Robinson, James Mtume, Khalis Bayyan, Phife Dawg, David “Trugoy the Dove” Jolicoeur, Gregory “Humpty Hump” Jacobs, Tito Jackson, and Frankie Beverly.
Thank you for the impact on our lives and for sharing your gifts. We speak your name.
Asè.
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Geology stuff by women; tectonic plates were discovered by a woman.
Marie Tharp.
She is so cool!
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This map of the Atlantic Ocean floor, created in 1968, is based on depth surveys conducted by Bruce Heezen and Marie Tharp. Heinrich Berann painted the map for National Geographic magazine. — in New York, NY.
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Ik it’s not on the music asks but could you rec me some happy songs? As in songs that make you happy always. Thank you Archie!
Ahhhhh of course!! I will legit always be happy to give music recommendations lol here you go. You’d be hard pressed not to feel good listening to these, enjoy:
Moonshadow // Yusuf/Cat Stevens
Unfunky UFO // Parliament
Thank You (Falettinme Be Mice Elf Agin) // Sly & The Family Stone
Fire in the Hole // Black Peaches
Cool Cat // Queen
Just Fine // Mary J. Blige
Me & Magdalena // The Monkees
Back & Forth // Aaliyah
Narwhal // Xylaroo
Space Samba (Disco Volador Theme) // The Orielles
We Gonna Live Forever // Emma Noble
Get Loose // Bubba Graham
Uptight Downtown // La Roux
Party up in Here // Brides of Funkenstein
Disco Dancin’ // A Taste Of Honey
Up Above My Head I Hear Music In The Air // Sister Rosetta Tharpe
Fly As Me // Silk Sonic
Caribbean Queen // Billy Ocean
Make Me Feel // Janelle Monae
I Wanna Be Your Lover // Prince
:•) 🧡 ⭐️
#sorry this took me a few days to answer!!#hopefully you see this#message in a bottle#anonymous#music
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Anyway.
Guess I’m going to go soothe my nit-picky music-historian rage by listening to Bessie Smith and Ma Rainey and Big Mama Thornton and Odetta and Elizabeth Cotten and Lucille Bogan and Ida Cox and Alberta Hunter and Mahalia Jackson and Diamond Teeth Mary and Big Maybelle.
AND Sister Rosetta Tharpe.
#cosmo gyres#personal#musicblogging#i'm puffing like a steam train#i'm too old for this shit#and far too susceptible to mildly inaccurate but well-intentioned posts on the internet#i need to go touch grass#ideally while listening to the above-mentioned music
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