#Magika

[cunning-frog]

Holed Stones in English Folk Magic

Sources at the end

Stones with naturally occurring holes in them have many uses in magic all over the world. In England they have been used for protection and luck as well as in medicine. Holed stones are known by many different names, In England they have been and are known by numerous names such as Hag stones, Witch stones, Serpents'/Snakes' eggs, Adder stones, and Lucky stones. For the sake of clarity, I will be referring to them as ‘holed stones’.

Luck and Protection

Holed stones are used as amulets for protection against Hags, witches, faeries, and other spirits, when they are used in this way they are referred to as hag or witch stones. People would hang a holed stone above the door of their home or barn, and sometimes passageways within the home. People would also keep a small holed stone in a pocket for luck and protection.

Holed stones have also been known for being lucky, being worn around the neck for luck or tossed over the shoulder after spitting through the stone's hole to grant a wish. It was also said that is a person tied a holed stone to their house keys, those who resided in the home would be prosperous.

In communities where fishing and/or sailing was common the use of holed stones for protection was common, tying them to the bows of boats or inside of smaller rowing boats for protection while at sea. Holed stones were also used to protect against drowning, Christopher Duffin (2011) writes, “The coxswain of the Ramsay lifeboat [during 1929], also a fisherman by trade, always wore a small discoidal [holed] stone around his neck, threaded with copper wire. The amulet, passed down through three generations of fishermen, was credited with preserving the life of the wearer through terrible maritime circumstances.”

Medicine

As these holed stones protected against hags, witches, faeries, and other spirits they would often be used in medicine, as magic was often thought to be the cause of illness.

One of the illnesses holed stones were used to treat is ‘hag-riding’, in the book A Dictionary of English Folklore it is defined as  “a frightening sensation of being held immobile in bed, often by a heavy weight pressing on one’s stomach or chest […] In folklore, it was thought of as a magical attack, though whether by demonic incubus, ghost, harmful fairy, or witch varied according to place and period.” (Simpson & Roud, 2003) Today hag-riding is understood to be sleep paralysis. To treat hag-riding a holed stone would be hung above the bed of the sufferer or, if the sufferer is an animal, placed in a stable.

This belief applied to both humans as well as other animals; hag stones were often used in the treatment of ill livestock. In Lancashire holed stones would be tied to the back of cows to protect them from all forms of harm, “self-holed stones, termed ‘lucky-stones,’ are still suspended over the backs of cows in order that they may be protected from every diabolical influence.” (Harland and Wilkinson 1873).

Sources:

 Thwaite, A.-S. (2020). Magic and the material culture of healing in early modern England [Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository]. https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.63593

Vicky, King (2021, November 11). Hag Stones and Lucky Charms. https://www.horniman.ac.uk/story/hag-stones-and-lucky-charms/

Pitt Rivers Museum, Accession Number: 1985.51.987.1 https://www.prm.ox.ac.uk/collections-online#/item/prm-object-239947 (c) Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford, Date Accessed: 21 January 2024

Adams, Thomas, fl. 1612-1653., 2013, A commentary or, exposition vpon the diuine second epistle generall, written by the blessed apostle St. Peter. By Thomas Adams, Oxford Text Archive, http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12024/A00665

Jacqueline Simpson & Steve Roud (2003). A Dictionary of English Folklore. Oxford University Press. https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095941856

Christopher J. Duffin (2011) Herbert Toms (1874–1940), Witch Stones, and Porosphaera Beads, Folklore, 122:1, 84-101, DOI: 10.1080/0015587X.2011.537134

Harland, J., & Wilkinson, T. T. (1873). Lancashire Legends: Traditions, Pagents, Sports, & C. With an Appendix Containing a Rare Tract on the Lancashire Witches, & C., &c. G. Routledge. https://archive.org/details/cu31924028040057

Photo source:

File:Hag Stones (8020251781).jpg. (2023, February 2). Wikimedia Commons. Retrieved 04:11, January 26, 2024 from https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Hag_Stones_(8020251781).jpg&oldid=729610598.

[adversary-to-inamorato]

"Imagination becomes reality, when you're in the land of Magika"

[magikahair]

New Hairstyle and Halloween themed headpiece out now at Access. Visit the store, or the event, to try a free demo <3

Event: http://maps.secondlife.com/secondlife/ACCESS/70/130/22

[lwxpy]

drew these late at night but they turned out good :)

all of these characters belong to @coolbattlegirl

[teresabeadle5]

The Magic Transformation of Shadow, the Beautiful Black Cat by Skye McLeod Fairywren, Blogger Via Flickr: ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Once upon a time, in a cozy little town, there lived a beautiful black cat named Shadow. Shadow was sleek and mysterious, with fur as dark as the midnight sky and eyes that glowed like amber jewels. He was adored by his owner, who loved him dearly and often marveled at his graceful movements and playful antics. As Halloween approached, the town began to transform. Pumpkins appeared on doorsteps, cobwebs adorned windows, and the air was filled with the scent of autumn leaves and sweet treats. Shadow’s owner decided to decorate their home with a spooky yet whimsical theme, complete with enchanted gardens and magical elements. One evening, as Shadow wandered through the house, he noticed a peculiar glow coming from the attic. Curious as ever, he padded up the stairs and found an old, dusty trunk. Inside, there were various Halloween decorations, including a witch’s hat, a broomstick, and a shimmering, enchanted collar. Shadow’s owner had always believed in the magic of Halloween, and this year, they had found a special collar that was said to bring out the true spirit of the season. Without hesitation, they gently placed the collar around Shadow’s neck. As soon as the clasp clicked shut, a soft, magical light enveloped him. Shadow felt a tingling sensation spread through his body. His fur seemed to shimmer with an otherworldly glow, and his eyes sparkled with a mischievous light. He looked at his reflection in the mirror and saw that he had transformed into a Halloween cat! His fur now had subtle, glowing patterns that resembled swirling autumn leaves, his head was now an orange Jack o' Lantern, and his eyes gleamed with a playful, magical energy. Embracing his new look, Shadow pranced around the house, delighting in his transformation. He became the star of the Halloween festivities, charming everyone with his enchanting appearance and playful spirit. Children and adults alike were captivated by the magical cat who seemed to embody the very essence of Halloween. As the night of Halloween arrived, Shadow’s owner dressed up as a pretty witch, complete with a cute orange & black outfit, and a hat adorned with stars. Together, they welcomed trick-or-treaters, sharing stories of magic and wonder. Shadow, with his new Halloween persona, brought joy and enchantment to everyone who visited. From that day on, Shadow was known as the Halloween Cat, a symbol of the magic and mystery that the season brought. And every year, as the leaves turned golden and the nights grew longer, Shadow would don his enchanted collar, reminding everyone that magic was real and that the spirit of Halloween lived on in the hearts of those who believed. And so, in the cozy town, Shadow the Halloween Cat and his owner continued to celebrate the magic of the season, creating memories that would last a lifetime. 🎃🐾✨ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Written using AI with my details ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Bento Mesh Head: LAQ Ivy Bento Mesh Body: Maitreya LaraX Body: Velour Athletic Hair: Alvilde by Magika Ensemble: Grinda (incl. armbands, collar, dress, garters, hat, upper decoration, wings, panties in 4 pretty colors for Lara, LaraX, Legacy, & Reborn) now @ Planet 29 @ maps.secondlife.com/secondlife/Planet29/87/126/21 Nightmare Rings: (Yummy) Witch Boots: Wicca's Wardrobe Pumpkin Cat Animesh (Companion): [Rezz Room] Fall Iced coffee: :::ChicChica::: POSE: Criss-Cross Mirrored: {Caress} FALL HOME BACKDROP: irrISIStible

[tintable]

sponsored by: ❥ lunar // faye set @ equal10 | june 10th - july 5th, 2024 ❥ magika // cassie hair @ equal10 | june 10th - july 5th, 2024 ❥ tsuki // narumi pose set @ gothcore | june 24th - july 12th, 2024 ➽───────────────❥ ❥ head: lelutka // ceylon 3.1 ❥ body: ebody // reborn

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[annikavelde]

{.768.}

.:ANATOMY:. Head: LeLutka - Ceylon Body: Ebody - Reborn Hair: Magika - Faye Horns: Vermilion - Lumine Horns *NEW* @ Kawaii Project Forehead & Claws: Aii&Ego - Demonic Touch Wings: Aii&Ego - Fairy Wings

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[dreamineuphoria]

🎶 @sunflowersforabuquetofsoul 🎶

[coolbattlegirl]

Them💖

I’ve missed drawing my lil babies 🥺💖

[nephilimmoretti]

Lucid Dreams - 078

/ HEAD / lel EvoX Avalon Void - Flutter Lashes Magika - Hair - Delilah

VB. Bryna Skirt Deluxe New! @ Cakeday VB. Bryna Pantyhose Deluxe New! @ Cakeday VB. Bryna Heels Deluxe New! @ Cakeday REBORN BY EBODY V1.69.6 NinetyFive / Devon Baddie Pose Pack

[simonettaddams]

Sleeping Sun ---------------

For my dreams I hold my life For wishes I behold my night The truth at the end of time Losing faith makes a crime

Outfit: ♥Just BECAUSE Annah Gown♥ JustBecause mainstore FaMESHed

Accessories: ♥Demonic Touch by Aii & Ego♥ ♥Magika - Morgana hair♥ ♥Petrichor- Meritus set♥ Petrichor Mainstore ♥TETRA - Fiona Necklaces♥ TETRA Mainstore Equal10

Makeup: ♥[T.M.B] Halloween catwoman eyeshadow♥

Pose and Scenery: ♥[piXit] Pupa - Pose Pack♥ Pixit mainstore ♥K&S - // Last Fantasy. backdrop♥

[joannavou]

Credits: Glitzz Flickr: https://flic.kr/p/2oen2KC Blog: https://jojostrends.blogspot.com/2023/01/311-my-fur.html Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/p/CoDp-Mlom48/

[wings-of-sapphire]

Made a new profile pic so here it is up close

Click for better quality bc I’ve seen other professional artists say that so I am too

No wait the quality is shit either way

Oh well

If you want I can upload the actual file rather than just a screen shot lmao

This is my OC Grace during her corruption arc :D

[magikahair]

New hairstyle Eleanor out now at Access. It comes with two braid lengths, optional strings in 14 colors, and the ability to do split color. Visit the store, or the event, to try a free demo. Also the Violet hairstyle is now available at the mainstore ♥

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[lwxpy]

redraw to when i drew these babies getting married

they both belong to @coolbattlegirl

[sarascamander]

They are my Susan and Caspian

Parallel

- girl from other world enter this mystical world and look for her missing brother (who also from other world)

- fall in love with a guy from the world and in the end have to return to their own world 😭

but Ayu and Bad have wayyy much more chemistry and development than Susan and Caspian and you can really see the progress from not trusting each other, to reluctantly help each other and in the end caring so much about each other and the heartbreak when she leave is so real. I cried so bad in the ending scene when Bad carved her name into the trees because he missed her and left her headband under the tree. And back in Ayu's world she found the carving and her headband and started calling out for him (it's sad because she really thought he was there when there's a world separating them 😭😭)