#Japanese Vocabulary
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goodplan-ipromise · 1 year ago
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writerofscratch · 9 months ago
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Today I learned about the following Japanese words
晴れ女 (はれおんな), a woman who causes the weather to become sunny when she goes out
晴れ男 (はれおとこ), a man who causes the weather to become sunny when he goes out
雨女 (あめおんな), a woman whose presence causes rain
雨男 (あめおとこ), a man whose presence causes rain
I decided to create a fifth one:
天気の友 (てんきのとも), your nonbinary friend who is always prepared for whatever weather they might face. Rain coat, mittens, zip-off pants, you name it. They're prepared.
For illustrative purposes:
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tokidokitokyo · 4 months ago
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Phones in Japanese
Some vocabulary for phones in Japanese.
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携帯電話 けいたいでんわ mobile phone, cell phone
携帯 けいたい mobile phone, cell phone (abbreviated)
スマートフォン smartphone
スマホ smartphone (abbreviated)
電話番号 でんわばんごう phone number
シムカード・SIMカード SIM card
(携帯) メール (けいたい) メール text message (usually just メール)
通話 つうわ phone call
データプラン data plan
契約 けいやく contract
適法契約 てきほうけいやく legal contract
保証期間 ほしょうきかん warranty period
分割払い ぶんかつばらい installment payment plan
プリペイド式携帯電話 プリペイドしきけいたいでんわ prepaid mobile phone
データ量上限 データりょうじょうげん data cap
ローミング roaming
モバイルネットワーク事業者 モバイルネットワークじぎょうしゃ mobile network operator
ネットワーク受信エリア ネットワークじゅしんエリア network coverage area
サービス状況 サービスじょうきょう service status
サービス停止 サービスていし service outage
セルラーネットワーク cellular network
ワイヤレスブロードバンド wireless broadband
ワイファイ Wi-Fi (usually written as Wi-Fi)
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nihongo-de-asobo · 3 months ago
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Japanese Bathhouses Guide: Vocabulary
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銭湯 (せんとう)is a bathhouse with heated tap water. More common in big cities.
温泉(おんせん)is a bathhouse with fed by thermal springs and the mineral content of the water is usually promoted for various health benefits.
露天風呂(ろてんぶろ)are outdoor baths.
暖簾(のれん)are a type of curtain hung across entryways. At the entrance to a bathhouse, they will typically read 「ゆ」 for hot water. Bathhouses with separate baths for each gender will usually have 暖簾 that read 「男」 or 「女」.
掛け湯(かけゆ)is a smaller pool of water, usually near the bath entrance, where you splash water over yourself.
手桶(ておけ)is a small bucket with a handle, usually placed at the 掛け湯. It is used to splash water over yourself before entering the main bath area.
湯桶(ゆおけ)a wash bowl either provided at each wash station or stacked near the entrance to the bath area.
腰掛け(こしかけ)a stool provided at each wash station or stacked near the entrance to the bath area. Sometimes called a バスチェア.
備え付けの石鹸・シャンプー(そなえつけのせっけん・シャンプー)shampoo/soap provided by the bathhouse
タオル
can refer to a large towel used to dry off after the bath (also known as バスタオル)
can refer to the smaller towel taken into the baths for washing and modesty purposes. These smaller towels can also be referred to as 手拭い(てぬぐい) but this is a type of cotton hand towel which can be used in the bathhouse but is not exclusively used for this purpose.
Bathhouse Etiquette Guide
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anza-langblr · 1 year ago
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接続詞(せつぞくし)
conjunctions - words that are used to link phrases together
情報を加える // Adding information:
しかも besides そのうえ moreover, on top of that さらに moreover, on top of that そればかりか not only that, but also... そればかりでなく not only that, but also...
情報を対比する // Putting into contrast:
それに対して in contrast 一方 whereas
他の可能性・選択肢を言う // Giving alternatives:
あるいは or perhaps (presenting another possibility) それとも or (presenting another option within a question)
結論を出す// Drawing a conclusion:
そのため for that reason したがって therefore そこで for that reason (I went ahead and did...) すると thereupon (having done that triggered sth. to happen) このように with this (adjusting a conclusion to the arguments given beforehand) こうして in this way
理由を言う // Giving a reason:
なぜなら...からだ the reason is というのは...からだ the reason is
逆説を表現する // Expressing a contradiction:
だが however, yet, nevertheless (contradicting what one would have expected) ところが even so (spilling a surprising truth) それなのに despite this, still それでも but still (despite a certain fact, nothing changes)
説明を補う // Amending one's explanation:
つまり that is, in other words (saying the same thing using different words) いわば so to speak (making a comparison) 要するに to sum up, in short
説明を修正する // Revising one's explanation:
ただし however (adding an exception to the information stated beforehand) ただ only, however もっとも however (obviating any expectations that might arise through the previous statement) なお in addition, note that (adding supplementary information)
話題を変える // Changing the subject:
さて well, now, then (common in business letters after the introductory sentence; is often ignored in tranlations) ところで by the way
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tan1-7jhing1932an · 9 months ago
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onigiriforears · 3 months ago
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Vocab pt. 1 | 「伝える力」が伸びる! 12歳までに知っておきたい語彙力図鑑
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I've recently started reading 「伝える力」が伸びる! 12歳までに知っておきたい語彙力図鑑 (or what I only refer to as "Words You Ought to Know as a 12-year old") as a means to up my vocab game before the JLPT.
I'll probably post a review about the book once I actually finish it.
But in the meantime, here are some of the words that I learned just from reading the sections about how to use the book and all 5 of it's sections. I was quite pleased at the amount of words that I've already learned (and how many of them were N2 words).
語彙力 (ごいりょく)- (the extent of) one's vocabulary
図鑑 (ずかん)- field guide; illustrated reference book
目指す (めざす)- to aim at (for; to do; to become); to try for
各 (かく)- each, every, all [prefix]
繰り返す (くりかえす)- to repeat; to do over again
基礎 (きそ)- foundation; basis
言い換える (いいかえる)- to say in other words; to put another way; to rephrase
言い換え (いいかえ)- putting in other words; paraphrase; rephrasing; rewording
状況 (じょうきょう)- state of affairs; circumstances; situations; conditions
鍛える (きたえる)- to drill; to train; to discipline; to forge; to temper
変換 (へんかん)- change; transformation; conversion
観察眼 (かんさつがん)- observing eye
目の付け所 (めのつけどころ)- focus of one's attention; what one is looking for; viewpoint; point one is trying to make
文豪 (ぶんごう)- literary master
候補 (こうほ)- candidate; contender; prospect; pick; choice; list
まつわる- to be related; to concern; to be associated with
登場 (とうじょう)- entrance; appearance; arrival
表現 (ひょうげん)- expression; representation; description; representation (of a group)
解決 (かいけつ)- settlement; resolution; solution
ワンパターン - following a single pattern; conforming to the same pattern; repetitive; stereotyped; predictable [Wasei-eigo]
Hopefully, I'll be able to consistently post some of the vocab lists that I continue to compile for this. I'm in the Step 1 section of the book where it gives you synonyms and explains the connotations behind them/situations in which to use them. The first section I read was for やばい~
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kyouryuu-kyoushitsu · 3 months ago
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Started playing Stardew Valley in Japanese. My character has a mohawk and skull t-shirt, the perfect getup to go farming. I only played through the opening cutscene just to test things out and I already picked up so many words to put in my newly created just for this game Anki deck.
牧場/ぼくじょう - farm (livestock), stock farm, ranch, station
暮らし/くらし - (way of) life, living, livelihood, life circumstances
地元/じもと - home area, home town, local
大工/だいく - carpenter
町長/ちょうちょう - town mayor
案内/あんない - guidance, leading (the way), showing around
到着/とうちゃく - arrival
準備/じゅんび - preparation, arrangements, getting ready, provision, setup, reserving
草木/くさき - plants, vegetation
ゴチャゴチャ - messy, confused, chaotic, disorderly, mixed-up, jumbled up
牧場主/ぼくじょうぬし - rancher, cattleman, person who owns or runs a ranch
小屋/こや - hut, cabin, shed, (animal) pen
不満/ふまん - dissatisfaction, discontent, displeasure, complaint, unhappiness
増改築/ぞうかいちく - extension and structural alteration of building
長旅/ながたび - long journey, long trip
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my-japanese-corner · 9 months ago
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please reblog for a larger sample size、あれがとう!!
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goodplan-ipromise · 4 months ago
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senchastudying · 1 year ago
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I learned it's easier to learn verbs in their ない form first, vs. their dictionary form first. Makes recognizing the difference between Godan and Ichidan verbs 100% easier and removes the need to "remember" the "hidden/fake/lying" verbs that parade as the other verb type. The trick to doing it is far easier and I hate how Genki teaches it in the book. Leaving me with only having to learn the conjugation patterns for Ichidan, Godan, and Irregular verbs. Far, far easier.
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tokidokitokyo · 4 months ago
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Japanese Summer Vocabulary
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夏 なつ summer
夏休み なつやすみ summer vacation, summer holidays
暑い あつい hot (temperature)
蒸し暑い むしあつい humid and hot
じめじめ humid, damp (onomatopoeia)
海 うみ ocean
浜 はま beach, seashore
ビーチ beach (lit. beach)
砂浜 すなはま sandy beach
水着 みずぎ swim suit, bathing suit, swimming costume
日焼け ひやけ sun tan, sun burn
日焼け止め ひやけどめ sunscreen, sunblock
水泳 すいえい swimming
スイカ watermelon
スイカ割り スイカわり breaking a watermelon with a wooden stick whilst blindfolded, usually on the beach, so that everyone can eat it
扇風機 せんぷうき electric fan
うちわ uchiwa, traditional Japanese handheld fan (not a folding fan)
エアコン air conditioner (lit. air con)
風鈴 ふうりん wind chimes
セミ cicada
虫捕り むしとり bug collecting
花火 はなび fireworks
花火大会 はなびたいかい fireworks display
祭 まつり festival (usu. traditional Japanese style festival)
フェス festival (lit. fes, usu. music festival, etc.)
ひまわり sunflowers
かき氷 かきごおり shaved ice, snow cone
妖怪 ようかい yokai, apparition, monster
幽霊 ゆうれい ghost, apparition
肝試し きもだめし test of courage (by going to a frightening place, e.g. a place with yokai or yurei)
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nihongo-de-asobo · 3 months ago
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Japanese Counting Words
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〜着(ちゃく)counter word for suits and dresses
ワンピース3着を買った
〜膳(ぜん)counter word for bowls of rice and chopsticks
テーブルからお箸2膳が落ちました
〜杯(はい) counter for sake cups, bowlfuls, spoonfuls
すみません、お酒5杯お願いします
〜個(こ)counter for articles, pieces
ケンタくんからコップ2個を貸してもらった
〜枚(まい)counter for flat, thin things
うちに宿題の1枚が忘れた
〜台(だい)counter for machines
アリスさんは車4台がある
〜本(ほん)counter for long cylindrical objects
ビール2本お願い
〜冊(さつ)counter for books, bound papers
昨日2冊本を読んだ
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anza-langblr · 7 months ago
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部屋探し|Apartment Hunting
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Let me share with you my current struggles on finding a place to stay in Japan with this long vocabulary list!
住宅(じゅうたく)housing, residential building
住宅街(じゅうたくがい)residential area
最寄り駅(もよりえき)nearest train station
共同住宅(きょうどうじゅうたく)residential complex, apartment house
不動産屋(ふどうさんや)real estate agent
物件(ぶっけん)object, property (real estate)
ネット上(じょう)on the internet
掲載する(けいさい)post, insert (advertisement)
家賃(やちん)rent
共益費(きょうえきひ)common fee, utility fee
加算する(かさん)add
月額(げつがく)monthly amount
初期費用(しょきひよう)initial costs
入居する(にゅうきょ)move into
翌月(よくげつ)next month
翌月分(よくげつぶん)next month's rent
礼金(れいきん)key money (fee paid for rental rights)
敷金(しききん)deposit
保証金(ほしょうきん)deposit
清掃費(せいそうひ)cleaning fee
火災保険料(かさいほけんりょう)fire insurance fee
内見(ないけん)viewing
賃貸(ちんたい)lease, rent
賃貸借契約(ちんたいしゃけいやく)rental contract
借り主(かりぬし)debtor, tenant
貸主(かしぬし)lender, landlord
大家さん(おおや)landlord
一時に(いちどき)at once
滞納(たいのう)falling behind (with a payment)
Moving into a Japanese property comes with high initial costs which can be broken down into numerous different fees. Unfortunately, share houses are not necessarily fully excluded from this, but it really depends on the company. I'm glad that I could take some time to work and save up money before going to Japan. The first month will be very expensive.
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japanologydiaries · 5 months ago
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Even More Japanese Vocabulary (✿ฺ◡ฺ‿ฺ◡ฺ)
1 . 侮辱 (ぶじょく): insult, offend, affront
2. 解散 (かいさん): dissolution (of a company, organization, etc.), disbandment
3. 順調 (じゅんちょう): going all right, in order, going smoothly
4. 評判 (ひょうばん): reputation, notoriety
5. 液体 (えきたい): liquid
6. 修理 (しゅうり): repair, mending, fixing
7. 試行錯誤 (しこうさくご): trial and error
8. 忠告 (ちゅうこく): advice, warning
9. 競技 (きょうぎ): competition, game, match, contest
10. 混雑 (こんざつ): congestion, crowding, jam (like a traffic jam)
11. 株価 (かぶか): stock price, share price
12. 文房具 (ぶんぼうぐ): stationery
13. コンセント: electrical outlet, wall socket
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tan1-7jhing1932an · 9 months ago
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