#Internal Server Error in magento 2?

[developerroot]

Fixing Magento 2 Internal Server Error on Localhost | Apache Server Configuration

Sometime when we installed magento 2 in localhost. When trying to run frontend and Backend then we get the this issue Internal Server Error, that means apache server not configured properly, Then we need to configured apache 2 server configuration. It will come when using XAMPP for windows, MAMP for Macos. So we need to set apache 2 configuration in localhost. Internal Server ErrorThe server…

[magecomp]

Hello Magento Friends,

Magento 2 500 internal server error is most common error occurs while installing, upgrading, or removing Magento components like themes, plugins, patches, etc. Today I am here with different solution on How to fix Magento 2 500 internal server error.

[zanytimetravelenthusiast-blog]

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[mobileappsdevelopment]

How to use Magento E Commerce Development to create a successful business

Are you passionate in starting your own business...Do you love to work on your own comfortable timings...do you wish to start a website? If so, then Magento is the right choice!

As of late, eCommerce has turned out to be an essential for retailer's success. Other than having a physical store, it has become important for retailers to have a online store to meet the client's shopping experience and that is the only tip of the iceberg.

Considering this, Magento is the best alternative to build an online store. Let us see how to build a Magento website in a professional way.

The first step is to start a website:

1. After understanding the importance of online store, it becomes crucial for us to start a website for online selling. With the advancement of technology creating a website is no longer difficult. Here I have listed the details on how to build a website using Magento.Need to move on the web and fabricate a brand? Picking an Domain name is basic. It is your web address just as your image and a vital showcasing apparatus.

To start with, you ought to pick a name that is short, and simple to recall. An incredible domain name will give you online retail location. The brand is effectively recognizable. Create an email address along with the domain name.  

2. The next step on starting an ecommerce store is to get the magento installation files and have it installed in the server.

3. Choose an appropriate temple for your business. The one that defines your brand.

4. Now is the ideal time to plan and design your store. Start customising your ecommerce store and make it simple for your customers to use it. Choose a decent font, attractive background and nice font colour. Customers always prefer those websites which offers them best shopping experience.

Also a great website is one that gives the right information at the right time. Since this is an E commerce store, all the product related information should be listed properly, the pricing, discount all should be grouped accordingly. These small things will give a good shopping experience.

5. Relocate your store and Import products.

This is a very simple step.But since it involves warehouse management, we need to use it effectively. The name of the product, the category to which it belongs to, the quantity and price of the product all must be recorded correctly. If this is done error free, then sales process becomes easy.

6. Make your store setting:

The final step is to simply set up the installation that is appropriate for your store, and start making use of your ecommerce store.After setting up of a commercial site, managing it is very important.

Have a eCommerce CMS:

By making use of CMS it becomes easy to manage products, add new category, add or edit the existing pages or to add a new blog. Apart from this, it offers clients a consistent selection of products along with the price.

Build a payment gateway:

With the help of Magento's support, you can connect to application without any interference. Be it a shipping tool, calculator or a payment gateway or even connect your e Commerce experience with eBay, Paypal, MailChimp and more.

Make sure that you eCommerce site supports leading providers like Paypal, Stripe, Apple pay, Amazon, Google Pay, and PayTM. In such a case, customers will have a more choice and they can shop easily.

Inventory Management and order management:

Maintaining a retailer business implies that you need to manage many requests each day. The high volume of offers and orders makes the stock management  very stressful.

Subsequently,having a software for managing all the orders and inventory will be needed. This software will help you manage your product and the process which in turn will boost your sales.

Set-up Shipping Integration:

Shipping is an important value addition for your eCommerce store. Because this will attract customers to buy from you. First target the domestic customers in the nearby geographical locations and later on you can target International customers with it.

Setup Analytics to help your success:

Business data should be continuously measured and monitored to understand the business performance. With the help of Analytics we can measure metrics like the number of visitors to your website, conversion rate, most sought products and average spend per customer. No matter what, Analytics help us to understand the following details:

a. We can know our target audience

b. Track the audience behaviour

c. Understand visitors interaction with our website

Creating a Magento site doesn't need to be overwhelming. Try not to pass up a great opportunity! You can start to build your own website or get in touch with an agency, for Magento Ecommerce development services.

[mageguides]

Magento 2 Testing Framework to Cover All Parts of Your Websites

To run a Magento store efficiently, the store owner needs to be careful in checking and testing the website. 

To me, Magento 2 testing framework is not just making sure a website works; it is a continual focus on making sure the site is as good as it possibly can be. Magento 2 test applies to any aspect, whether that is usability, browser compatibility, performance, or functionality.

In this article, we will dig deeper into the testing framework for Magento platform.

Why Magento 2 Testing? 

Imagine that you are going to launch your fantastic new Magento 2 store and have high hopes for generating lots of new inquiries and customers. 

Before launching the site in the final moments, you need to spend a lot of time and effort clicking around to ensure that everything is in the right place, all the links are correct, and nothing bad happens. It must be when your website is ready to launch, and you can sit back to take a breather.

However, when the website is just launched, it does not run as smoothly as you may think. Customers browse your store and start hitting problems. For example, the website does not display correctly for these people, the Magento layout is broken, some images don’t load properly, and your visitors ultimately have a bad experience when using your site. 

You come up with some possible reasons for the issues. Your buyers may use different web browsers with several screen resolutions and different operating systems to the one you use. However, the problem can mostly come from your poor Magento 2 test.

Anyway, your customers may decide not to continue visiting your site and click away. It’s time you get real trouble with your Magento store and start posing some of the following questions.

Did you test where those forms send their essential information and that it correctly worked when someone fills in a contact form?

Your online shop has a problem with its payment processing and, therefore, people cannot complete their cart. How strictly did you test the checkout process?

Other visitors arrive at your website from search engines. Unfortunately, they hit 404 page not found errors. Did you save a list of pages that your previous website had and make sure that you correctly redirect visitors to your new pages?

The above are just a few examples of real problems that can easily occur when launching a new website through inadequate or incomplete testing before the website was launched.

In fact, testing websites is often not a fun task unless you have an obsession with a broken store. Plus, the testing process can be very time-consuming, but it is a necessary phase for any website project, which should be planned for and carried out to the best possible outcome.

Good testing can ultimately result in significant improvement in terms of shopping experience. For example, if the site can satisfy the overall user experience, more people will submit inquiries or make contact with your company. Moreover, customers who already bought products and services from you will possibly come back to your site again and again.

What is Magento 2 Testing Framework? 

Now, I’m pretty sure you got the picture that the Magento 2 test is vital to ensure the website is released to the world as it is intended to be viewed and used. Before diving into the benefits of Magento 2 testing frameworks, let’s clarify what a Magento 2 testing framework actually is.

“In general, a testing framework is a set of guidelines or rules used to create and design website testing cases.”

A framework can consist of a combination of practices and tools that are designed to help quality assurance professionals test more efficiently. These guidelines can include coding standards, object repositories, processes for storing test results, test-data handling methods, or the method to access external resources.

Although these rules are not entirely compulsory and testers can still script or record Magento 2 tests without following them, using an organized framework provides additional benefits that would otherwise be missed out.

Benefits of Using Magento 2 Testing Framework

Taking advantage of a framework for automated and large-scale testing will increase a team’s test speed and efficiency. By testing with a framework, your test accuracy will be improved, and the test maintenance costs, as well as lower risks, can be reduced. 

They are essential to an efficient automated testing process for a few key reasons:

Lower maintenance costs 

Minimal manual intervention

Maximum test coverage

Reusability of code

Improved test efficiency

What Can Do with A Magento 2 Testing Framework? 

Ensure the website quality

Functional testing

Functional tests help you simulate customer behavior on a sample ecommerce website and check if everything on the frontend works flawlessly. 

Here is how it happens in practice. As one of the test scenarios, testers interact directly with page objects and try possible actions such as clicking Home or getting guest order code. Besides, they imitate the actions of a typical customer by placing an order on the website and check how successful and unsuccessful payments unfold from a customer’s perspective. 

Functional testing should be applied at each stage of the Magento store life cycle. Once a Magento website is configured, the overall performance also needs to be checked. If the developers add or change some functionality to your store, testing the changes don’t affect the normal operation of the store.

Integration testing

When giant companies choose to digitize their business workflows, we integrate Magento with external supporting technologies such as CRM, ERP, or PIM. 

The integration test comes to help to ensure seamless interaction between the platform and integration. Specifically, it checks if data flows correctly within store parts, and updates get reflected in all the systems involved. For example, we test if the product distribution process gets added to the employee’s database in ERP extension to ensure data synchronization functions well.

(You can also browse other Magento extensions that we have spent all our time carefully checking HERE!)

Integration testing plays an important role in projects with multi-component IT infrastructures and requires a good understanding of interconnections and dependencies between the ecosystem constituents. 

Our team mastered integration testing through collaboration with an omnichannel retailer – we built a complex IT environment with a Magento application connected to a number of business-critical systems and internal tools.

Web API functional testing

The purpose of Web API functional testing is to check the Magento Web APIs’ operation and reveal any deviations from the supposed performance. 

Magento 2 is optimal for both web service communication protocols – REST (Representational State Transfer) and SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol), so the test can be conducted with either REST or SOAP.

Despite being invisible for customers, multiple Web APIs on Magento websites act as connectors to third-party servers. We can take social marketing as an example. This marketing strategy has proved to be effective for customer acquisition. That is the reason why it is encouraged to reinforce the brand identity with social presence. 

For that, when the accounts via social Web APIs connect to Magento and synchronize the updates in most stores, Web API functional testing is crucial.

Ensure Magento Code Quality

JavaScript testing

JavaScript is undeniably one of the three main pillars in web development. 

Its responsibility includes creating a dynamic and interactive experience for users. Accordingly, most of the functionality on Magento 2 websites is JavaScript-powered ranging from dropdown lists, videos, animated page elements like resizing to relocating. 

Aiming at enhancing customer experience, all the features on the frontend can have precisely the opposite effect if crash. Having stumbled upon a single malfunction alone, customers may naturally question the website quality on the whole. Meanwhile, customers’ trust is undoubtedly the foundation for their loyalty. 

Thus, JavaScript testing ensures that all JavaScript elements in a Magento-based store function as expected. We can test JavaScript modules and other JavaScript portions of the UI. These tests are similar to the integration test used for server-side testing.

Static testing

The static test is always a rule to start with the Magento code audit when landing a new project. The test is to detect bugs and vulnerabilities before they result in website malfunctions and security breaches. 

The initial purpose of static tests is to check if PHP and JavaScript code corresponds to Magento 2 coding standards and best practices. Conveniently, static tests allow us to analyze code without running it. When extending the functionality of Magento websites, developers initiate static tests to detect code quality issues as soon as possible. 

Static testing in Magento consists of several tests to ensure the code stability and quality. In addition to JavaScript and PHP, more complicated integrity tests target complex scenarios like circular dependency or exception hierarchy. 

Unit testing

While conducting unit testing on Magento 2, developers focus on a single unit of PHP code to check a particular function or module. 

Let’s imagine that you have customized the checkout page and launched it even when untested. In the worst case, customers may run into issues while completing the purchase and abandon the process. To prevent these errors, we recommend testing each unit of the code during the development stage.

Conclusion

In this tutorial, we have covered every aspect of the Magento 2 test for ecommerce stores. We hope this guide will help you save time and effort in the testing process.

If you’re still confused about the process, don’t hesitate to drop your comments below or check out other posts on Mageguides. We will get back to you!

The post Magento 2 Testing Framework to Cover All Parts of Your Websites appeared first on Mageguides.

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[siva3155]

300+ TOP MAGENTO Interview Questions and Answers

Magento Interview Questions for freshers experienced :-

1. What is Magento? Magento is an e-commerce platform written in PHP and released under the open source license. It was released by Varien, Inc. on March, 31 2008. It provides flexibility and control to the On-line merchants over the look and content. 2. What was the initial release date of Magento? Magento was initially released on 31st March, 2008. 3. Explain various versions of Magento. Following are the different versions of Magento: Magento Enterprise Edition Magento Community Edition Magento Professional Edition Magento .go Edition 4. What is the architecture of Magento. Magento is a typical MVC application where controller remains at one place while the models at the other. 5. What is the technology used by Magento? In Magento, PHP is used as a scripting language while MySQL is used as the database. 6. Explain some features of Magento? Magento has following basic features. SEO Friendly Google sitemap support Accounts of Customers Managing orders Report and analysis Site management Payment Marketing promotion and tools International support Extremely modular architecture 7. What are the limitations of Magento? There are the following limitations of Magento. Due to the fact that it is written in PHP, it is slower in performance as compare to other platforms. It consumes more space in the memory. It can consume gigabytes of RAM during heavy processes. In the absence of Object oriented programming, it can become complex. 8. How can you improve performance of Magento? There are various ways to improve Magento performance. Disable any unused modules Magento Caching Optimize your Server Use a Content Delivery Network (CDN) Put Stylesheets at the Top Put Scripts at the Bottom Avoid CSS Expressions Disabling Magento Log improve the image 9. How can you make Magento more secure for client. You can use following instructions to improve the security of magneto. Have some complex passwords and change them time to time. Do not let the Magento Content Manager remotely accessed. Don't provide the download facilities on production sites. 10. What type of web applications are created in Magento. Magento is mainly used for shopping cart software. 11. What is EAV in Magento? EAV stands for Entity Attribute Value. It is a technique that facilitates users to add unlimited columns to their table virtually. 12. How many tables will be created in EAV module in Magento? Name them. EAV module will create 6 tables in database. They are as follows: module module_datetime module_decimal module_int module_text module_varchar 13. Explain the difference between EAV and flat model.. EAV database model is fully in normalized form. Each column's value is stored in their respective data type table which makes it more complex as they have to join 5-6 tables even if you need only one detail. In EAV, columns are called attributes. Flat model uses just one table. It is not normalized and uses more database space. It is not good for dynamic requirements where you may have to add some more columns in future. Its performance is fast as it needs only one query instead of joining 5-6 tables. In flat model, columns are called fields. 14. What are Magento product types? Magento simple product: It is used for a single item without any specific selectable variations. For example, a pen, copy, etc. Magento grouped product: It is used for a combination of Magento simple product. For example, a pen and copy together. Magento configurable product: It is used for a single item with specific selectable variations. For example, a pen with different color options. Magento virtual product: It is used for a virtual item i.e: non touchable item. For example, reservation, insurance, etc. Magento bundle product: It is used for a bundle of simple products. For example, laptop with various items such as processor, hard disk, RAM, etc. Magento downloadable product: It is used for online software items. For example, PowerPoint presentation, MP3 files, servers, etc. 15. Explain the difference between Mage::getModel() and Mage::getSingletone() in Magento. Mage::getModel(): It creates a new object. Mage::getSingletone(): It first checks the existence of object and if object doesn?t exist, then it creates a new one. 16. What is ORM in Magento. ORM stands for Object Relational Mapping. It is a programming technique used to convert different types of data into objects and vice versa. There are two types of ORM: Converts different types of data into objects. Converts objects to various types of data. 17. Explain different modules in Magento. Core modules Commercial modules Community modules 18. How to change theme for login users? To change theme for login users, if(Mage::getSingleton('customer/session')->isLoggedIn()): Mage::getDesign()->setPackageName('package_name')->setTheme('themename'); endif; 19. How can you add an external JavaScript/ CSS file to Magento? css/yourstyle.css or skin_jsjs/ yourfile.js skin_csscss/yourstyle. css 20. State the syntax to call a CMS page in your module's PHTML file. $this->getLayout()->createBlock('cms/block')->setBlockId('blockidentifier')->toHtml(); 21. When you need to clear the cache to see the changes made in Magento? When you have added or modified XML, CSS or JS files. 22. How to run custom query in Magento? To run custom query, $db = Mage::getSingleton('core/resource')->getConnection('core_write'); $result=$db->query('SELECT * FROM users where id=4'); 23. How to enable product's custom attribute visibility in frontend? In Manage Attributes section under custom attribute, select Yes for "Visible on Product View Page on Frontend" and "Used in Product Listing". 24. State whether namespace is mandatory while creating a custom module in Magento? No, namespace is not mandatory while creating custom module. 25. Is it possible to have more than one grid in Magento? Yes it is possible. 26. List the magic methods in Magento? Magic methods in Magento: __get() __set() __isset() __call() __tostring() __construct() __has() __uns() 27. How many types of sessions are there? Why we use different sessions in Magento? There are namely three sessions in Magento: customer session checkout session core session All these sessions are stored in one session only. We use different sessions because sometimes we need to clear only a particular session data and not all session data. 28. How can you reset Magento Files and Directory permissions? Change the directory to the directory where Magento is installed and execute the following commands. find. -type d -exec chmod 755 chmod+x magento 29. How to make Magento working with another domain? To let the Magento working with another domain, URL option of Magento base can be changed. Follow these steps: select Magento admin -? System ? configuration and then click Web. Choose unsecure option Replace the base URL filed 30. How will you get first and last item from the collection in Magento? $collection->getFirstItem() and $collection->getLastItem(); 31. What is the use of namespace in Magento? Magento core modules are placed in mage namespace, core/Mage/Catalog and all custom modules are placed in local/CustomModule. You can have more than one module with same name but they need to be placed in different namespaces. 32. Explain handles in Magento? Handles control the structure of the page to be displayed. It decides which block will be placed where in the page. Handle is called for every page and every page request can have several unique handles. 33. What is compilation feature in Magento? Compilation feature allows us to compile all Magento files to create a single include path to increase performance. 34. How to enable Maintenance mode in Magento? Create a file named as maintenance.flag and upload it to Magento home directory containing following code. $maintenanceFile = 'maintenance.flag'; if (file_exists($maintenanceFile)) { include_once dirname(__FILE__) . '/errors/503.php'; exit; } 35. How to convert default currency to others in Magento? To convert default currency to others, select the currency and import currency rates from System-> Manage currency-> Rates. Syntax: $convertedPrice = Mage::helper('directory')->currencyConvert($price, currentCurrency, newCurrency); 36. Explain Google checkout in Magento. Magento allows the integration of online stores with Google checkout. Google checkout is the online payments service provided by the Google. It works like PayPal. 37. How to change Magento core API setting? You have to follow these steps to change Magento core API setting. Go to Admin menu, choose System -> Configuration Select Magento Core API on the left side of the Configuration Panel, under Services Click on to expand the General Settings section Type name of the Default Response Charset that you want to use Determine the Client Session Timeout in seconds Click the Save Config button when completed 38. Can all billing information be managed through Magento? You can do the following things through client Magento account: You can update your billing address. You can add a credit card. You can view your billing history. You can add a PayPal account. You can produce a print ready receipt. 39. What are the advantages of applying Connect Patches in Magento? In Magento, applying Connect Patches provides following features: Enable easy installation of packages with installation and overwrite any existing translations for the same time Enhance security, by default Magento Connect uses HTTP to download extensions instead of FTP Facilitate the extension developers to create new extensions with a dash character in the name Magento administrators will be informed now who tries to install an extension with insufficient file system privileges. 40. How to fetch 5 bestsellers products programmatically in Magento? Mage::getResourceModel('reports/product_collection') ->addOrderedQty() ->addAttributeToSelect('*') ->setPage(1, 5) ->load(); 41. What is codePool? Code pool is a concept to pull the code in Magento structured format. It is specified when you register new module in app/etc/modules/Company_Module.xml There are 3 codePools in Magento: core, community and local, which reside at app/code/ directory. CodePools: _community: It is generally used by 3rd party extensions. _core: It is used by Magento core team. _local: Local codePool should be used for in-hour module development and overriding of core and community modules for custom requirement. Residing directory: _app _code So in short, you can say that codePool helps Magento to locate module inside app/code/ for processing Magento Questions and Answers Pdf Download Read the full article

[robertbryantblog]

How To Install Plesk On Ubuntu 18.04

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[wordpresscustomdev]

Top Web Hosting Services 2019

Welcome to the wpex 2019 directory of web hosting Services

Here is the list of Top Best Web Hosting Services companies in the world like InMotion, Hosting, Bluehost, A2Hosting, Hostinger, that offer WordPress, shared hosting, Cloud hosting, VPS hosting, Domain and many more web hosting products along with special intro offer and 30-day money-back guarantee. We want you to get popular information in the business and keep your site running easily with a business facilitating organization that promises you great uptime, quick burden times and simply setup. Without the best web hosting, the capacity to run a successful site will be truly upset.

One of the most noticeably awful errors individuals make is to pick a provider toward random. the best web hosting services to examine their uptime, highlights, features, customer services, plans, and offers, backing, more. So who do we accept offers the best web hosting? check below for our top surveys of 2019,

SiteGround

SiteGround is a fast and secure web hosting for successful business websites. SiteGround provides Web hosting, WordPress Hosting, WooCommerce Hosting, and Cloud Hosting. It helps you to build or Migrate your website Quick and easy. It is crafted for Essential Web Hosting to easily manage the website with Ultrafast sites, top-notch security, managed WordPress, Easy site management, Domain Management, and Reliable Email Service. It has the expert hosting support and the Customer Care team is among the highest-rated support squads online, fast, multi-skilled and helpful which is 24/7 available by chat, phone, ticket, Proficient and customer-friendly, Extremely fast and Quick Resolution and top-rated customer satisfaction you will get. It is Magnificent customer interfaces to assemble and deal with your sites effectively, and manage them with a wide range of tools. They offer a premium Value on Higher Plans which is crafted for growth and performance enhancement:

Host multiple sites and Create as many sites as you want and host them under one account.

The highest tier of server resources on the GoGeek plan and find More server resources for your website.

Dynamic caching оn GrowBig & GoGeek plans that make your sites fly with dynamic caching.

Advanced priority support

The easy staging tool creates a copy of your site and test changes before pushing them live.

Easy Git integration helps your development flow by pre-installing by Git on their servers.

Add Collaborators invite and give them their own login to your site.

Add white-label clients give your client white-label access to the site tools of their sites.

Get Web Hosting Now

A2 Hosting

A2 Hosting is the High Powered Web Hosting For Your Unique Needs. It has a blazing fast web hosting solution for you and offering you industry leading website hosting with free site transfers. They offers the best web host solutions that are both blazing fast and ultra-reliable and also offering the industry-leading website hosting with free site transfers.  They have the best compare plans like shared hosting, Reseller hosting, VPS hosting, and Dedicated hosting these plans starting at the lowest prices range which helps you to host your personal blogs/site.

Host your own customers for most intensive business needs. A2 Optimized with The Best Speed & Security Settings to get the fastest page load speeds like WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, Magento, OpenCart. The advantages you’ll experience with A2 Hosting that improve your site than the rest!

Up to 20X faster Servers

Guru Crew Support

Free Account Migration

Anytime Money Back Guarantee

99.9% Uptime Commitment.

There are some Top Hosted Software, Hardware, Features & More! Free SSD gives your site an extra speed boost by hosting on free SSDs up to 300% faster and PHP 7 offering the best version of the most popular software. Free SSL help to keep your site and visitors secure for free with SSL Certificates. Global Servers host your site closer to your visitors with global data center options with the help of Free SSH, there is no need to enable SSH access. SSH is available immediately for free. Now A2 Hosting News and Blog Posts and Guides Other Helpful Articles.

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Bluehost

Bluehost is the best Web Hosting for your website. They provide a special intro offer and 30-day money-back guarantee and also offer you a free domain for 1st year with Included free SSL certificate, 1-Click WordPress installation, and 24/7 customer support. Bluehost powering over 2 million websites worldwide. They Get you access to marketing services, tools, and paid ad credits to boost your website’s global reach. They introducing WP Pro with a help of WP Pro you can Supercharge your WordPress hosting with point by point website analytics, promoting apparatuses, security, and information reinforcements, and data backups across the board place. You can build your website fast with a blue flash the web is holding back to see your business, your blog, and your huge thoughts. So get up fully and running your websites rapidly with free with the master direction from our WordPress specialists. You can Choose Your Best Hosting Plan with Unlimited offers like Basic, Plus, Choice Plus, and Pro. you’ve also got the best plugins for your website.

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InMotion Hosting

InMotion Hosting Simply the best web hosting. They provide everything you need to create your perfect website with 200+ premium page templates included FREE, Drag & Drop Website Builder, Secure SSL, Domain, and Website Migration. The InMotion Hosting Guarantee you to make your website simple and beautiful in minutes and migrate your existing website FREE. They use the lastest hosting technology to run your online business fast with friendly support staff available to you 24/7 by live chat, phone, and email. It helps you to create the Website you want, you can easily create a beautiful website with Modern Template and themes, they have Advanced features like beautiful image Galleries, Schedule Appointments and Events, Sell Products and Services, and Accept Payments Online.  Add a Blog to your site with one click, Improve your SEO, Secure Membership Portal, Get Found On Google, And Everything Else. They offer you a Reliable Website Hosting you Can Trust in Transfers, Customer Support Team and 100% satisfaction of Industry Guarantee.

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Dreamhost

DreamHost Web hosting makes sure that your website is fast, secure and always up so your visitors can easily trust you. The Guarantee you to improve your website search engines, It helps to grow and succeed your website faster and reliable. It is super easy to use with 24/7 Expert Staff Support. They have a professional hosting solution for you. The most popular product shared by web hosting that gives you a free domain, fast SSD storage, email hosting to your website, and WordPress Hosting to running fast and optimized the performance of your websites. VPS Hosting with ultra-fast SSDs and flexibility with HTTP/2, Ubuntu, IPv6, Nginx, Node.js and more. Website Builder helps you to easily create your own website, select a theme and customize it, Dedicated Hosting is the fast web servers to run your applications with 100% Uptime Guarantee, and Cloud Hosting to Lightning-fast servers with root access. You can choose a domain name on your own website. DreamHost community and support help you create a successful site and easy for web designers, developers, bloggers and online businesses with Independently Owned, Commitment to Security, Passion for Privacy, Embrace Open Source, 100% Uptime Guaranteed, and 24/7 Support.

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GreenGeeks

GreenGeeks is the best web hosting platform for you that’s Blazing Fast & Secure Eco-Friendly Web Hosting with Multiple Hosting Options for your needs. They have a Great plan offers like Lite, Pro, and Premium which offers you Unlimited Websites, 1-Click App Installation, Unlimited Web Space, Unlimited Data Transfer, Free Domain for 1st Year, Free Wildcard SSL, and Standard Performance. Go Green With GreenGeeks they have Hundreds of features you need at the lowest price to Power Your Website with Friendly Developer, Technical Support, E-Commerce Capabilities, Security & Reliability, with FREE Website Migration,  you can also Launch a New Website. Your Website will be Faster & Safer in GreenGeeks Hosting Platform. They give the Best Speed Technologies, Advanced Security, Built-in Scalability, and SSD Storage Arrays.

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HostMonster

HostMonster is the Superior support powerful hosting to your websites over 100 open-source apps, plugins, and themes all with one-click installation. They offer a free Domain, Instant Setup, Free Site Builders, 24/7 Expert Support, 1-Click WordPress Installation, VPS Web hosting, and Test Drive cPanel.

They have the best hosting Features for your website:

Unlimited Disk Storage

Free Drag and Drop Site Builder

Unlimited Domain Hosting

Free Domain Name for one year

Support International Domain Names

3 Different Webmail (Web Based E-mail) Solutions

Forwarding E-mail Accounts

Unlimited GB of Site Transfer

Add-on Domains

Unlimited Subdomains

Web File Manager

They offer you Free Website Scripts for your websites, E-Commerce Features,

Multimedia Features, CGI/Databases, and World-Class Technology.

Get Web Hosting Now

Cloudways

Cloudways managed cloud hosting platform. A platform that facilitates choice, simplicity, and Performance that scales worry-free experience with 24/7 Expert Support, It managed Backups and Security of your website. Cloudways is an Innovative Platform to Built for Agile teams and managed to host that Overseen facilitating release their maximum capacity for Growth. They deliver fast performance and seamless scalability for your websites.  Cloud WordPress Hosting Guarantees you to focus on the growth and success of your website to the highest level. They Assured to help with High-Speed Performance, Dedicated Environment, Free WordPress Cache Plugin, SSD-Based Hosting, CloudwaysBot, CloudwaysCDN, and Auto-Healing Managed Cloud Servers. It comes with succeeded security services to keep all your servers safe and secure. Cloudways expert staff support is All- Day with Strong Data Base information, 24/7 Ticket support, Automated Backups, Up-To-Date Applications, and more Active Community.  You can get Your Website Migrated for Free in just a few clicks. they have a Continuous Workflow & Team Collaboration with Cloudways you get one Account with  Multiple Integrations & Application Migration Add-on.

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Digital Ocean

Digital Ocean is one of the best companies for your website to make it simple. they have an optimized configuration process that helps to save your time and teamwork effectively and scaling distributed applications, AL and Machine learning workloads, hosted services, client websites, or CI/CD environments. they offer an advanced feature like 1-Click App Marketplace, Global availability, Flexible compute types, Kubernetes in minutes, and Deploy and scale your site. they also have a stunning Designed for developers that spend less time in managing your infrastructure with effortless easy-to-use control panel and API. you can store your asset, media/tools, and more by using storage space with a built-in CDN. Its Quickly provision a high-performance database cluster and built your business and website smoothly with a Reliable platform, Predictable pricing, World-class service, and Security compliance. Development teams love DigitalOcean service around the world from 12 data centers.

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Kinsta

Kinsta is a managed WordPress hosting for everyone and helps to take care of all your website needs and run your business with its services on cutting-edge technology. Kinsta is incredible when it comes to uptime and speed. they have the advanced features and Fully support management, Ultimate speed, Daily backups, Secure like Fort Knox, Free migrations, Google Cloud Platform and more. These form the basis of their service, you’ve to take a look at their premium features on all plans, See the details and pricing for more information on 30+ features including free migrations by the team, staging environments, and more. they offer a 30-day money-back guarantee and the most flexible plans in the industry that easily upgrade or downgrade with 2 months free if you paid yearly, No fixed-term contracts and Instant prorated refunds. Speed up your WordPress site with Advanced features like MyKinsta dashboard, WooCommerce hosting, Free migrations and many more.

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Flywheel

The flywheel is Delightful managed WordPress hosting. It is a powerful WordPress platform that removes all the hassles of hosting to simply create your websites, scale your services, streamline your team, scale your WordPress site without stress, and declare your online marketing team’s independence. flywheel hosting features helps you in building, managing and launching your WordPress sites faster than ever with the help of Incredible Infrastructure, Streamlined Collaboration, Real support from real humans, Speed site development, Ideal SFTP Setup, and A simple DashBoard. You can Package up common themes and plugins as starter sets for future projects, and Make changes to your live site without the burden with a few clicks. Customize your WordPress plans and Get world-class hosting with Simple SSL and Achieve the fastest performance on the largest of WordPress sites with the help of CDN add-on, and Sharing multiple websites between a single WordPress installation.

Here are all the Features of Flywheel hosting:

Tuned for WordPress with server-side caching

Available 24/7 hours Expert WordPress support

A beautifully designed user interface

Free Demo sites for 14 days, Free SSL Certificates and Free migrations

Solid Security and Malware Monitoring

Access to error logs, and slow error logs

Impressive Uptime

Upgrade your plans anytime

Easy CDN Integrations

No Credit Card Required Payable via PayPal

A Choice of 7 server locations

Built-In site STATS

Nightly Backups stored off-site One-click restores.

Get Web Hosting Now

Host gator

HostGator is the most powerful website hosting services that easily make your website beautiful and affordable. starting at the lowest prices, Get your domain free for 1 year on Annual Plans. It is the Best hosting servers for every website from small business to enterprise. HostGator is the ideal answer for you. the amazing site facilitating won’t just enable you to achieve your general site goals however will moreover provide you with the confidence you need in realizing that you cooperate with a dependable and secure website hosting platform that guarantees you to support 24/7/365 to assist you via Telephone or LiveChat, 45-Day Money-Back Guarantee in case if you cancel your hosting plans they provide 99.9% Uptime availability of your website. They give the best web hosting Plans like Hatchling Plan, Baby Plan, and Business Plan with single click installation, Unlimited Domains, Free SSL Certificate,  Domain Included,  SEO Tools, Upgrade to Positive SSL, and Free Dedicated IP and more.

Here are some advance plans of HostGator:

Website Builder for Easily Drag and Drop Fully Customizable and Mobile-Friendly,

WordPress Hosting to Built for Speed Advanced Security Free Migrations,

VPS Hosting to Control Full Root Access Scalable Resources, and

Dedicated Hosting to fully Control the management Tools for Ultimate Performance.

Get Web Hosting Now

Hostinger

Hostinger is the fast and secure web hosting for your website they provide a Limited time period offer to get an SSL certificate for the FREE and 30-day money-back guarantee. they give the best plan offers at the lowest prices to build your perfect small to medium website, large scale project and high-traffic sites, dedicated resources to scale your application and find the perfect name for your website with the help of web hosting, Cloud hosting, VPS Hosting, and Domain Checker. You can find the perfect domain name for free to your website. Built your sites for lightning speed with Unique hPanel, and Exceptional Speed. Choose the Most popular Premium Shared hosting, Single Shared hosting, and Business Shared hosting for your website.

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Conclusion

We have researched, tested and then created this useful list of the top web hosting services above. So, if you are planning to begin your own website or looking to transform your older website into a fully functional website, do not be worried and go for any of the hosting listed above and you will be able to fulfill your dreams with their help. The vast majority of the best-committed web hosting now quick and truly dependable. The huge distinction between them is that they are giving the best customer assistance,  fittest level of installation, and most trustworthy supportive networks. In their test, there are two high-grade web hosting services. the most fundamental elements of your choices you can go for the Bluehost. The hosting platform gives extraordinary and stable on schedule. On the off chance that you are appearing for the solid security on the huge level and the well-settled web have a stage, you can go for DreamHost.

This hosting platform gives the best customer assistance framework, and they are having the best staff for the customers all day 24/7. Whenever you can get in touch with them and ask they will resolve your issues and give you fulfillment with requesting information. Every one of the areas of web hosting services is responsive and simple to utilize.

If there are any other best web hosting services that you are currently using which have better features than the hosting listed here, mention them in the comments below.

Read More…

Best Wedding WordPress Themes

Amazing WordPress eCommerce Themes

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[suzanneshannon]

45 Web Tools To Master The Internet (Sponsored)

A big part of our daily jobs is accomplished with much ease and efficiency by using different web tools and services. There is no doubt that for any type of need there is a great solution that is doing its job.

In this article, we are reviewed on short 45 web tools and services that will help you master the internet. You will find a professional invoicing solution for freelancers, the best 24 x 7 support for WordPress themes, plugins and errors, the most popular WordPress analytics plugins, WordPress themes, plugins, website builders and much more. Pretty much everything you need online is reviewed in this article.

Let’s begin. 

Freelance Invoice

Bonsai is the most popular, professional and complete suite of software dedicated to freelancers, numbering over 100,000 happy users. Use it to automate invoices (generate them from any proposal, timesheet or contract), to automate reminders (Don’t waste time following up with clients: Bonsai automates this for you. It’s like having your own personal payments team 24/7. They also optimize the reminders so we reach out at the right time of the day.), to accept payment your way (Get paid via credit card, bank transfer (ACH), PayPal and bitcoin. Enjoy secure transactions, competitive rates, and quick payouts.) and much more.

Freelancers using Bonsai say that they are getting paid much faster with this solution, saving lots of time and getting peace of mind.

Try Bonsai for free.

WordPress Support

WordPress is by the most popular platform to build all kind of websites: blogs, shops, portfolios and more, being loaded with millions of free and premium themes and plugins. It is extremely flexible and everybody can contribute to making it better.

24×7 WP Support is the most popular, professional and quick service dedicated to the WordPress community. They handle everything is related to WordPress: all types of issues will be solved in a matter of minutes (speed and performance; internal server error 500; database connection errors, password reset, they will help you move from another host; and much more), hosting for WordPress ( they have a brilliantly managed WordPress hosting which is extremely fast and that starts at $1/month), website development and SEO for WordPress, an all in one WordPress website package and even WordPress training. 

Every moment from day you can quickly have a professional engineer fix your issue, whatever the problem is. The staff knows perfectly the WordPress platform and it is super friendly.

Get in touch with 24×7 WP Support nonstop, via phone or chat, and let the experts handle your WordPress website. Everything you need can be easily done with their help, give it a try.

MonsterInsights

With over 2 million professionals using MonsterInsights to grow their online business, this is the most powerful and popular WordPress analytics plugin on the market. 

Among the most important features, there is the universal tracking (setup universal website tracking across devices and campaigns with just a few clicks and without any code, Google Analytics Dashboard (see your website analytics report right inside your WordPress dashboard with actionable insights), real-time stats, enhanced e-commerce tracking and much more.

Start using MonsterInsights and find out exactly how people find and use your website.   

Polypane.rocks

Polypane is the first and most powerful browser made for creators, not consumers. This browser increases your productivity and the quality of your output, with features that help you design and develop higher quality and responsive websites faster than ever before. It is used with great success (building high-quality websites takes half of the time it normally takes) by agencies, solo developers, UI/UX designers, and QA engineers.

Start a free 14-day free trial and see the full version of Polypane in action.

Fire Checkout

Fire Checkout is a brilliant Magento product that will help the checkout process faster, everything will happen in 1 step, not 6 as it is right now as default. 

It is loaded with 4 unique designs, 9 extensions included and great support. 

The installation is free for the FireCheckout extension.

Codester

Codester is a popular and complete marketplace for designers and developers, filled with thousands of awesome items. Here you can find thousands of premium PHP scripts, app templates, themes, plugins, apps and much more.

Browse it and pick what you need.

MobiLoud

If you run a successful news site – developing a high-quality native app will boost your traffic, engagement and revenue.

MobiLoud is the best way to transform your WordPress site into a custom native app without the expense, time and hassle of traditional development. 

Their apps are lightning-fast, beautifully designed, and packed with all the features you need to grow – like push notifications, subscriptions, ad platform integrations and the ability to use your existing plugins. 

MobiLoud is a full service. You don’t need to touch a line of code, you’ll have a test version ready within a week, and they handle all future maintenance. 

Total Theme

Total is an excellent WordPress theme that is packed with tons of good stuff. You will get over 40 sample demos that can be installed with one click, a super easy to use drag and drop builder, over 50 custom modules that make it even easier to create unique pages, and much more.

Mobirise Website Builder

Mobirise is the most popular and powerful offline website builder in 2019, being a great way to build responsive and gorgeous websites in a matter of minutes. You will have over 2,000 awesome website templates at your disposal, a drag-and-drop builder (zero coding needed to build your website), sliders, galleries, forms, popups, icons, and much more. 

Anyone can now design a unique, professional and fully functional website in minutes with Mobirise.

Astra Theme – Elementor Template Library

Astra created over 100 free and premium Elementor templates that look great on any device and which will help you stand out of the crowd. All these designs were made having in mind the customer and website visitor experience, helping you get better conversions.

Browse this collection and pick what you need.

Rank Math SEO

Rank Math is the fastest and most efficient WordPress SEO plugin on the market. After a few steps installation and configuration, Rank Math will put your website SEO on auto-pilot, getting things done for you in no time. Websites that are using this solution are ranking higher on Google, give it a try.

WP Review Plugin

Looking to review services, products, places or whatever else, on your WordPress website? WP Review is the best plugin on the market, blowing away any other review plugin by a huge margin. 

It comes with 16-premade templates, multiple rating systems, user comment rating and much more.

Download it now and start to use it.

Designmodo

Designmodo is a popular name among designers and developers. They have several products: Postcards (email template builder), Slides (static website templates generator), Startup (create a website with the Bootstrap builder) and others.

Check it, their products are excellent.

Landing

Landing is a free Bootstrap one-page page that works great for any type of product or service.  It is built with the latest technology such as HTML5, CSS3, jQuery, and SaaS. 

Sell your items via Landing, it is free to use.

AdminLTE Bootstrap Admin Dashboard Template

AdminLTE is the best open source admin dashboard and control panel, built on Bootstrap. It has a responsive design, it is loaded with 6 skins, over 18 plugins and an additional 3 custom made plugins just for AdminLTE.

ServicesLanding – Bootstrap Landing Page Template

ServicesLanding is a brilliant landing page which is loaded with tons of features and options, looking great on any device, and being a top choice for products or services that sell in big numbers. 

The landing page is lightning fast, being a pleasure for your customers to browse it.

Start use ServicesLanding for free.

WhatFontIs

With a database of over 550,000 free and commercial fonts, a powerful AI system and a lightning-fast interface, WhatFontIs represents the best way to quickly identify a font from an image in 40 seconds and 3 easy steps.

Try it.

Easy HTML5 Video Converter

Using EasyHTML5, anyone can convert any video to HTML5, in a matter of minutes, without having any special skills or previous experience. It supports over 300 video formats and your video will play excellent in all browsers and devices.

Download it for free.

WordPress to WIX migration service

WordPressToWix.PRO ensures an easy, quick, comfortable and effective process of moving WordPress websites to Wix platform. This is the full-scale migration service, which has distinguished itself as a reliable and professional platform for hassle-free website transfer. The service employs a skilled team of website developers, who are ready to complete the projects of any complexity level with minimum time and effort investment.

WrapPixel

WrapPixel is offering a Mega Bundle which is loaded with tons of Premium Bootstrap Admin Templates: 45 unique dashboards, 11 admins templates, 130 customized plugins, 6,500 UI components & pages, 3,000 premium font icons, and much more. 

You will get 1-year premium support, free lifetime updates and feature-rich template. All of that for $79.

Fortune Creations

FortuneCreations is a very well known and appreciated WordPress theme developer which is having over 18,000 customers from all over the world. They create free and premium WordPress themes that look great on all devices, being fully responsive, and which are loaded with the latest technologies and features.

Browse themes and pick what you need.

Freelance Time Tracker

Bonsai created several products dedicated to freelancing, being a top choice for ten of thousands of freelancers. One of their awesome products is the time tracking. Use to track time with 1-click, to centralize timesheets, for automating invoicing (Get paid faster by automating your invoicing from your timesheets. Select your unbilled hours and send your invoice in a jiffy.) and much more.

Start for free.

Newsletter templates

Looking to great highly converting email newsletters? MailMunch will put at your disposal the best drag-and-drop builder on the market, the best newsletter templates that look great on all devices, and tons of features and options that will make your life super easy.

Get more conversions and immediately grab attention with this great email content builder.

Email template builder

Unlayer is the most popular email editor and page builder for SaaS that will let your website visitors to create highly engaging emails using a drag-and-drop builder in a matter of minutes. It comes loaded with gorgeous templates to start with, and tons of features and options that will make your newsletters stand out of the crowd.

See how it works and sign up.

Logaster Online Logo Builder 

Looking to get a gorgeous logo design in 60 seconds or less? Logaster will help you get a unique design in a few steps. You write down your business name, you add a slogan if needed, and right after the platform will show you hundreds of gorgeous designs to choose from.

Try it.

Fotor Online Photo Editor and Design Maker

Powerful, user-friendly and globally accessible, Fotor is an online photo editing suite, utilizing exclusive technology to bring an unprecedented level of editing control to anyone and everyone. While the ‘collage’ and ‘edit’ features are already enjoyed by millions of users, daily, the new ‘design’ feature gives the common user the ability to design any form of graphics and cover, limited only by imagination.

Content Snare

Content Snare will help you get content from your customers, saving you tons of times. There are only a couple of steps you need to do, putting the platform on auto-pilot. Create “requests” with all the pieces of information you need from the client. Use our built-in templates or create your own. Specify a due date and a follow-up schedule. Let Content Snare do all the client chasing instead of wasting your precious time. Specify a due date and a follow-up schedule. Content Snare will notify you when something is ready for approval. Lock it in, or request changes before checking it off.t Content Snare do all the client chasing instead of wasting your precious time.

It works excellent and it is very effective, start your free 14-day trial today.

Mockuuups Studio – Mockup Generator

Mockuuups is a brilliant drag-and-drop tool for creating beautiful app previews or any marketing materials. Easily insert your screenshot into digital mockups for free. No special skills needed or previous experience.

Give it a try.

Real-time collaboration

Use Taskade as your team workspace to organize ideas, manage tasks, and get work done. Taskade is designed as a remote workspace for distributed teams and it works awesome.

Start by creating a workspace and add your team members. From there you can work together, assign tasks to team members, and chat live alongside your projects.

Sign-up for free.

HelpJet – Knowledge Base Software

More sales usually mean hiring more support staff. With HelpJet you can heavily improve sales while keeping your existing support. How is that possible? Very simple. Using this solution, you will implement a knowledge base that will help your customers to find answers in a matter of seconds, without sending you emails or calling you. 

WikiPress – WordPress Wiki Theme

WikiPress is the most powerful and simple to use WordPress Wiki theme on the market, being used by thousands of people with great success. It is loaded with useful features like powerful front-end Wiki creation (The power of the WordPress visual editor, from the front-end of your website. Create and edit visually appealing articles with ease.), front end Wiki management (Add, edit & delete wiki pages without having to visit the WordPress admin panel.) and much more.

View the demo.

Wokiee – Multipurpose Shopify Theme

Wokiee is the most complete multipurpose Shopify theme on the market, being a powerful design tool loaded with unlimited layouts for homepage, various layout options for shop pages and products pages, and much more. 

The theme looks great on all devices, loads extremely fast and it is packed with tons of features and options.

Shella – Ultimate Fast Responsive Shopify theme

Shella is a premium and responsive fashion Shopify theme which is loaded with over 75 predesigned pages, a mega menu, product swatches, collection filter and many others.

It is ready for drop shipping, working excellent with all the major players in the industry.

Check it. 

Free Invoice Templates

InvoiceBerry is a top choice for small and medium companies, and for freelancers, looking for a reliable invoicing software that is fast, easy to use and it is packed with lots of features and options. Use it to create and send fully customized invoices in 60 seconds or less, to track expenses and payments, to create reports and much more.

GoodieWebsite

Goodie is a professional web development service which works great for designers looking for a reliable web developer partner, for business owners looking to amplify their online presence, for simple WordPress websites and much more. 

Discuss with Goodie your next project. 

RumbleTalk

RumbleTalk is a stylish chat platform for websites, live chat events and community discussions. Let your audience, team and users chat together to boost your website engagement.

Get a free chat now.

Opinion Stage Quiz Maker

With Opinion Stage, anybody can create highly converting quizzes that people will love to complete and share. You will find gorgeous quiz templates in different layouts (standard, thumbnail quiz and image quiz) and a powerful drag and drop editor that will help you fully customize them.

Start creating your engaging quizzes with OpinionStage.

WordPress Page Speed Optimization Service

SteadyWP is a professional WordPress page speed optimization service that will cut your loading page speed and create a unique website visitors experience. Websites that load fast are generating more leads and are better converting.

Contact them and let experts handle your WordPress website.

uLanding

uLanding is a one-page site builder offering a wide range of professional tools and integrations like A/B testing, drag’n’drop capabilities, Google Analytics, MailChimp, etc. The service perfectly suits not only marketers but also newbies people who want to create an effective budget-oriented landing page in a short time.

Shopify live chat app

Gorgias is a customer support helpdesk specially designed for Shopify stores that will help you manage your customer support in one place. Customers contact you on multiple channels. With Gorgias, all your customer communication is in one place. All their conversation history is there. Simple.

Start a free trial and see Gorgias in action.

uCoz

uCoz is a website builder with an integrated CMS. It has a large toolset and gives total freedom in designing a site. With uCoz, you can build various websites, blogs, forums, online shops and more. Users also can tweak HTML, CSS, PHP, and JS. To enjoy all the advantages of the service try it out today, free!

WebDataStats

WebDataStats is a modern CMS checker that provides endless opportunities for marketers, SEO specialists, webmasters, and analytical agencies. The service can detect even little-known CMS, and the information is regularly updated. Besides, users can get sites categorized by topic, collect data from the site database, see the CMS migration dynamics and more. Try it out now, absolutely free!

MM Thomas Blog

MMThomasBlog.com specializes in reviewing the most popular and trusted website builders to provide users with unbiased recommendations on picking the most worthy tools. This is the top notch destination for newbies and web design pros, who are looking for a quality web building service that will come up to their individual web development needs and expectations.

Jacqueline – Spa & Massage Salon Theme

Jacqueline is a fully responsive and 100% editable WordPress theme apt for a range of spa salon and beauty centers. The theme is fully compatible with WordPress 5.0 and Gutenberg editor. It also works flawlessly with a number of popular WordPress extensions, including WPBakery Page Builder and WooCommerce. It’s fully compatible with the Booked Appointment plugin, which provides your customers with a quick and easy way to plan their future visits to your spa center.

LogoAI

LogoAI is the most popular logo design platform on the market that will help you get a unique and professional logo design in 60 seconds or less. Write down your company name and right after the platform will show you hundreds of gorgeous logo designs to choose from.

It is very effective and simple to use.

The post 45 Web Tools To Master The Internet (Sponsored) appeared first on David Walsh Blog.

45 Web Tools To Master The Internet (Sponsored) published first on https://deskbysnafu.tumblr.com/

[techiesindiainc-blog1]

Magento 2 Migration Challenges & their solutions

As 2020 is arriving, a lot of wise merchants already migrated to Magneto 2. The rest wise have either started or considered migrating their stores from Magento 1 to Magento 2.  We too recommend the leap. Not only because Magento will not be extending its support to Magento1 by 2020, but also because Magento 2 is a faster, better user-friendly and future-ready version of an efficient e-commerce platform.

With a very strong community following and great developers, Magento has been accomplishing persistent advancements. These efforts have been aimed to provide its merchants with better security, rich functionality and regular updates to stay ahead of their competition.

WIth the above said and many more rewards, migration from Magento 1 to Magento 2 brings along some risks of downtime and other challenges. For the common issues being faced during the process of upgrading to Magento 2, we bring you the solutions.

As a part of prep to migrate to Magento 2,  we would highly recommend you take a complete backup of your store and ensure to take a few steps before migrating to Magento 2.

 Key Issues of Migrating  to Magento 2 & their solutions

1. Issues in Categories Attributes.

While you migrate your store from Magento 1 to Magento 2, you might have to face the inability to edit/update categories. This challenge in Category attributes may show you an exception as - Undefined offset in ReadHandler.php on line 166. This means that the dependant category of custom category attributes’ value is missing. In other words, it means that you have lost a Product Attribute while migrating to Magento 2, which was otherwise provided in M1. Solution. There are two ways to solve this issue and to edit/update categories in following ways: 1. You can create a custom module to override ReadHAndler.php Model Class.

2. You can even create/write a script which assigns values to the appropriate category attribute.

3. Sometimes checking tables eav_attribute can help you find the missing attribute. 2. Issue to Update/Edit Catalogue Products

Once your data gets migrated to Magento 2, you might face challenges in editing and adding a new product to your store in the backend. This is a common report issue which developers and store owners come across after upgrading to Magento 2. An error similar to the one below might be seen: ‘Class Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Attribute\Backend\Media does not exist’

This error appears due to the missing of product attribute media gallery backend resource model class in Magento 2. Putting it simpler, this means that the database migrated to Magneto 2 has a media_gallery attribute which is actually removed from its core files.

Solution:This issue can be sorted by developing a script which fixes media gallery attribute’s backend resource type.

3. Compatible Magento Themes and Extensions It is a misperception of store-owners that even if they migrate to Magento 2, they would be able to keep same theme with the new program. Sadly, it is not the fact. The themes that you had on your Magento 1 store will not longer be compatible with your Magento 2 store upgrade. You need to dig deeper into Magento 2 internal themes, or for themes compatible for the same. If you are a non-programmer, then we would suggest you to hire expert Magento development Company. Delegating this task to an expert will not only save you from risking your invaluable database but also from major down time of your site.

Solution: For this issue to be resolved, there are two options: 1. Buy a theme that best suits your store. This is the cheapest, easiest and quickest option of making your store go live.

2. Get your own theme created. For this you will have to hire a magento developer for a couple of months and get your desired theme coded. This is an expensive and time-consuming process. Same goes for extensions on your store as the ones available for Magento 1 are not compatible with Magento 2. Figure out what the existing extensions did, then find and install new extensions available for Magento 2.

4.  SEO unfriendly category URLs.

To sort and organise products, categories in Magento are a great source to resort to. But after migration you might face issues with category URLs for not being SEO friendly.  This is because the rewrite functionality creates URLs for categories while saving them while migrating to Magento 2.

In other words, there are numerous duplicate URLs created  which lead to countless SEO issues. Adding to the irony is the fact that even running an indexer will render no help to you. Solution: You need to enable a code in config.xml file which will alert your code. It will show the resolution result in your command line interface. The following code will be a great help resolving this issue: auto_resolve_urlrewrite_duplicates

Or you can develop a custom script for generating SEO friendly URLs for categories in the platform. 5. Re-indexing Your Store

While migrating to Magento 2, you may get to see the message saying “One or more indexers are fully invalid”. This is due the fact that many indexers which worked in Magneto 1 do not hold good or validity in Magento 2. Solution: You need to reindex your store by running following code in your command-line interface: php bin\magento indexer:reindex Or to reindex particular indexers, following command will help bin\magento indexer:reindex indexer_name 6. No Graphics displayed after installation of Magento 2. You might find yourself in the middle of nowhere when no graphics are being displayed after you have migrated to Magento 2. But don't feel cut loose. The problem lies with the incorrect base URL or even improper server rewrites. Solution: start with ensuring correct location of your static assets . they should be located in the frontend and adminhtml directories under < your Magento install dir>/pub/static/ . Next you need to check your Apache server rewrites settings and Magento server base URL. AllowOverridedirective with a wrong setting can also be the reason preventing the system from retrieving static files. 7.  Failure To Create Invoice In Admin

An invoice is a complete order summary created at the time of a temporary sale order gets confirmed or in case of order cancellation. Invoices are created to keep a record of receipt of payments and actual sales. Generally admin generates the invoice along with the packaging slips and the shipping labels. With Magneto 2, being an admin, you may face this issue of inability to create invoices. For the orders received. Solution: The problem lies in the tables.So you need to add an appropriate column to the tables and invoices will start getting created from Admin panel. 8. Unclickable Checkout Button In Minicart

WIth a number of constant changes and upgrades in the various versions of Magento 2, checkout button has undergone many improvements. Including the general flow to the way it appears have witnessed consistent efforts for overall improvisation. KnockoutJS and JavaScript drive the platform now. The recent changes leaves the checkout button in Minicart non-clickable after migration to Magento 2. Although you can land on checkout page from the button on shopping cart but this poses an issue as you may not be able to checkout from the minicart itself. Solution: Developing a custom module to override the cart action will serve the purpose. It will make the checkout button in mini cart clickable.

9. Grouped Products are not added to Minicart

You might face problems with grouped products on your store even after getting successfully migrated to Magento 2. The exact situation would be like, on trying to add Grouped products to the cart, they would added to the shopping cart only. Even Minicart would show the grand total including that of the grouped products but the details for the same would not be available. Solution: Developing a custom module can help. Make sure that the module overrides the action of the cart and show the added products in the mini cart.

10. Slow performance of Magento 2

Merchants tend to migrate to Magento 2 with expectations of faster and better user experience. But even after migrating, the overall user experience does not seem to have got better. Solution:  this issue can be sorted by considering a few corrective steps like: * Upgrade to the latest version of Magento * Enable Varnish Cache * Set Up CDN (Content Delivery Network) * Optimize images and themes * Reconfigure JS and CSS settings More detailed information on optimising your Magento 2 store can help you achieve your motives of migrating to Magento 2. Closing Notes With a thorough research, accurate planning and passion to explore the endless opportunities offered by Magento 2, you can easily manage your migration. In case you are a non-programmer, a passionate store-owner with less technical expertise, please feel free to contact Techies India Inc. We aspire to be your partners in growth.

[terabitweb]

Original Post from Security Affairs Author: Pierluigi Paganini

Group-IB, an international company that specializes in preventing cyberattacks, has uncovered a malicious code designed to steal customers’ payment data on seven online stores in the UK and the US.

The injected code has been identified as a new JavaScript Sniffer (JS Sniffer), dubbed by Group-IB as GMO. Group-IB Threat Intelligence team first discovered the GMO JS Sniffer on the website of the international sporting goods company FILA UK, which could have led to the theft of payment details of at least 5,600 customers for the past 4 months.  

Do your payments have the sniffles?

Most recent breaches similar to this include British Airways and Ticketmaster which were first analyzed by RiskIQ research team, where cybercriminals managed to compromise personal information of thousands of travelers and concert goers with a few of lines of code. British Airways and Ticketmaster websites were infected with JS Sniffers, a type of malicious code injected into a victim’s website designed to steal a consumer’s personal data including payment card details, names, credentials etc. FILA UK website (fila.co[.]uk) became cybercriminals’ new major target on the UK market . GMO JS Sniffer has also been discovered on 6 other websites of US-based companies. This type of attack is especially dangerous given that it can be applied to almost any e-commerce site around the world. Group-IB made multiple attempts to alert FILA, which was known to be impacted by GMO. Six other websites affected by this JS Sniffer were notified upon discovery as well. Group-IB team has also reached out to local authorities in the UK and the US to conduct outreach.

Group-IB’s Threat Intelligence team first discovered GMO on the FILA UK website. The malicious code was detected in early March 2019. In the course of further research it was revealed that GMO JS Sniffer has presumably been collecting customer payment data since November 2018. According to Alexa.com, the number of fila.co[.]uk unique monthly visitors is estimated at around 140k per month. According to IRP, UK market research firm, a minimum conversion into purchase for fashion and clothing ecommerce is equal to 1%. Using very conservative estimates, payment and personal details of at least 5,600 customers could have been stolen by cybercriminals – everyone who has purchased items on fila.co.uk since November 2018 has potentially had their details compromised. Typically, after customer data is stolen, it is usually resold on underground cardshops. Another scheme of cashing out involves the use of compromised cards to buy valuable goods, e.g. electronics, for onward sale.

“One-line card stealing code downloads a JavaScript Sniffer once a customer lands on a checkout page, which intercepts credit card data and sends it to local storage. After, the payment cards’ details are sent to the JS Sniffer’s gate which is located on the same server as a JS Sniffer script itself. Cybercriminals might have injected a malicious code by either exploiting a vulnerability of Magento CMS (content management system), used by FILA.co.uk, or simply by compromising the credentials of the website administrator using special spyware or cracking password with brute force methods” – comments Dmitry Volkov, CTO and Head of Threat Intelligence at Group-IB. “We dubbed this JS Sniffer family GMO because the malware uses gmo[.]li host.”

 Fig. 1 The screenshot shows a one-line code (line # 771) that downloads a JS Sniffer designed to steal customers’ data once a user lands on a checkout page.

Fig. 2 The screenshot shows part of the JS Sniffer that detects Chrome Dev Tools and Firebug & the Sniffer downloaded to user’s browser once a user lands on a checkout page

Fig. 3 The screenshot shows part of the JS Sniffer with functions for collecting victim’s billing and payment information and sending extracted information to cybercriminals via image request

Fig. 4 The screenshot shows part of the JS Sniffer that calls functions for collecting and sending victim’s payment information to cybercriminals

Later Group-IB’s specialists found other websites infected with GMO JS Sniffer. The list included six ecommerce stores with a total of around 350,000 monthly unique visitors (according to Alexa.com rankings): http://jungleeny[.]com (Home design store), https://forshaw[.]com/ (Pest Management Products Store), https://www.absolutenewyork[.]com/ (Cosmetics Store),https://www.cajungrocer[.]com/ (Online Grocery Store), https://www.getrxd[.]com/ (Training Equipment Store), https://www.sharbor[.]com/ (Video Editing Apparel store).

E pluribus unum?

GMO is a family of JS Sniffers that targets Magento-based online stores. GMO can detect Firebug and Google Developer Tools, which allows the sniffer to remain undetected. Group-IB’s Threat Intelligence team discovered that GMO has been active since May 2018. The domain name used for the sniffer’s codes storage and as a gate for stolen data collection was registered on May 7, 2018. The newly discovered GMO JS Sniffer is one of the 15 families of sniffers described by Group-IB in its new report that the company is prepping to release soon. Group-IB Threat Intelligence customers will be the first to receive the report. Nine out of these fifteen JS Sniffers’ families were not previously researched.

“JS Sniffers is a type of malware that remains poorly researched. Despite its simplicity, it is capable of causing massive financial and reputational damage to huge international corporations and therefore should not be underestimated. Recent data breaches at British Airways and Ticketmaster proved this point. And not only small online stores get affected, but also payment systems and banks whose clients’ suffer from payment data leaks. The umbrella term “Magecart” given to these attacks by RiskIQ analysts should be much broader than that. There are many more groups using distinct families of JS Sniffers capable of targeting online stores. Since in some cases it is difficult to determine how many people use the sniffer, Group-IB experts call them families, not groups. Every family of JS Sniffers has unique characteristics and requires a detailed analysis,”– says Dmitry Volkov.

“Group-IB Threat Intelligence team continuously analyses new types of JS Sniffers: multipurpose and specific, designed to target particular content management systems. Considering, the size of the market and the mounting threat JS Sniffers pose Group-IB decided to analyze several sniffers’ families enriching the knowledge about this malware significantly adding to the prior attempts to research JS Sniffers.”

About the author: About Group-IB

Group-IB is a leading provider of solutions aimed at detection and prevention of cyberattacks, online fraud, and IP protection.

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Pierluigi Paganini

(SecurityAffairs – payment data, cybercrime)

The post Payment data of thousands of customers of UK and US online stores could have been compromised appeared first on Security Affairs.

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Go to Source Author: Pierluigi Paganini Payment data of thousands of customers of UK and US online stores could have been compromised Original Post from Security Affairs Author: Pierluigi Paganini Group-IB, an international company that specializes in preventing cyberattacks, has uncovered a malicious code designed to steal customers’ payment data on  1,086 more words

[e-commerce-magento]

How to fix Magento 2 500 internal server error https://t.co/jFxQkH8Jgd #magento #ecommerce

How to fix Magento 2 500 internal server error https://t.co/jFxQkH8Jgd #magento #ecommerce

— FireBear Studio (@fbeardev) March 11, 2019

from Twitter https://twitter.com/fbeardev

[presta-hero]

PrestaShop error 500 – explained and how to troubleshoot

“500 Internal Server Error” or plain “Internal Server Error” is popular when installing and using any web platform. Not only PrestaShop but you might also encounter this error on WordPress, Shopify, Magento websites and so on. This disreputable HTTP Error 500 could turn an online store owner’s smile to a bewildered frown with one click. The fear of lost sales, it stonewalls your customers’ ability to browse your store and purchase products. For web developers, this error is a nightmare. Everyone has to scurry to get his or her stores back online.

As terrible as it sounds, it’s not too scary. On this post, I’ll explain the error and offer some troubleshooting ideas for your PrestaShop store. The next time you encounter this error, instead of hiding under your blanket, you’ll be prepared to act fast, handle the issue and keep on making deals. Even if you’re not using PrestaShop, these solutions can still worth to take a try.

How to perceive the HTTP Error 500

It’s necessary to not confound the HTTP Error 500 with the Error 404 Page Not Found. To deal with the error, firstly, we have to go over the various ways you may see this error message on your PC. There are different appearances of this message due to each host/server is permitted to adjust the way it’s shown. Here are some regular ways you may see this error.

“500 Internal Server Error”

“Internal Server Error”

“500 Error”

“HTTP 500 – Internal Server Error”

“HTTP 500 Internal Error”

“HTTP Error 500”

Most occasions you will see this message accompanied by different types of this classic familiar line “The server encountered an internal error or misconfiguration and was unable to complete your request”. And this error can appear on any web browser and any operating system. Here is a screen capture of one of the forms Error 500 may be displayed on your browser.

So, what is the HTTP Error 500?

Simply put, the Error 500 is the way your web server saying “Something turned out badly but I have no clue what it is!”

Well, it’s really unhelpful at all. But, the HTTP error logs can (and usually will) show you what has gone wrong.

How can I troubleshoot HTTP Error 500?

Each web server will have an error log.

For Apache servers, it is usually located at /var/log/apache/error.log. It will show you something like this:

[Thu Nov 22 12:59:12.862338 2018] [php7:error] [pid 3538] [client XX.XX.XX.XX:31504] PHP Fatal error: Out of memory (allocated 2097152) (tried to allocate 59462712 bytes) in /home/myuser/public_html/classes/Configuration.php on line 206

Again, not very helpful unless you recognize what these numbers mean. But don’t be worry, we still have another option.

Troubleshooting Error 500 for PrestaShop website

If your PrestaShop store is suffering from this error, you can get some detail information by turning on PrestaShop’s Error Reporting in the file “config/defines.inc.php”. There are 2 ways to turn on Error Reporting depending on what PrestaShop version you have.

For PrestaShop v1.4 through v1.5.2

Open config/config.inc.php

On or around line 29 you will find this line @ini_set(‘display_errors’, ‘off’);

Change that line to read @ini_set(‘display_errors’, ‘on’);

For Prestashop v1.5.3 and higher versions

Open config/defines.inc.php

On or around line 28 you will find this line define(‘_PS_MODE_DEV_’, false);

Change that line to read define(‘_PS_MODE_DEV_’, true);

Then back to the page that gave you the error once more, and you’ll see something like this:

[PrestaShopDatabaseException] Db->executeS() must be used only with select, show, explain or describe queries at line 471 in file classes/db/Db.php 465. 466. // This method must be used only with queries which display results 467. if (!preg_match(‘#^\s*\(?\s*(select|show|explain|describe|desc)\s#i’, $sql))

OK, more info but still scary for us.

Just show me how to fix this error

For most PrestaShop store owner, you’ll want to know the most common ways this problem is caused so that you can try out some solutions yourself.

Here we have the best 5 reasons why Error 500 occurs, and what you can do to address them.

1. File and folder permission is wrong

Some servers that have SuPHP or Fast-CGI turned on can be especially sensitive to file and folder permissions. The right permission for files is 644 and folders is 755. If you see from the server logs or PrestaShop error report that file permissions may be the problem, try resetting the permissions with these commands:

find /home/USERNAME/public_html -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \; find /home/USERNAME/public_html -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;

Replace /home/USERNAME/public_html with the path to your web directory.

Note: Take a backup of your site before you execute any command

2. Incorrectly configured .htaccess file

Most of the times, you will receive an internal server error when the htaccess file is configured incorrectly. The main culprits of the htaccess errors are “URL Rewrite” settings or Friendly URL enabling. The htaccess syntax is very strict, if you add an incorrect command, or even an incorrect character, your server will return error 500.

Make a backup of your htaccess and regenerate the htaccess file either through the back office or by toggling the Enable Friendly URL option.

3. Server timeout

Every server has their own timeout setting, which sets the time that any given script can run. If the function or script crosses that limit, Error 500 will occur. The most common scripts in PrestaShop that may take too long to load are CSV Imports, backups, translation loading, import/exports and thumbnail regeneration.

Many server limits are set to 30 seconds, which is not long enough to run these scripts. You should contact your hosting provider and inquire about changing the limit, at least temporarily.

4. Low PHP memory limit

Many web hosts set the default memory allocation for PHP as 32 MB, 64 MB or 128 MB.

However, PrestaShop requires at least 128 MB to function and put in some more for modules if you need them. So, a suitable memory allocation is 256 MB. If you have a VPS, set it to 512 MB.

5. Missing PHP modules

A common issue seen with PrestaShop sites in VPSs is that they lack all the needed PHP modules.

To help PrestaShop function, we will need:

Mcrypt

OpenSSL

Zip

Curl

GD

PDO

To check if these modules are enabled for your website, copy the code below into “phpinfo.php” file and upload it to your site. Then open it in a browser, and check for these extensions.

<? phpinfo(); ?>

If any of those modules are missing, open your server’s php.ini file to see if it is enabled. If not, you’ll need to install them manually.

Note: Remember to delete the phpinfo.php file once you are done. Hackers could use that to target specific vulnerabilities.

The post PrestaShop error 500 – explained and how to troubleshoot appeared first on Presta Hero.

[deweydguinn]

Migrating HTTP to HTTPS: A step-by-step guide

Source: First appeared at

On February 8th 2018 Google announced that, beginning in July of this year, Chrome will now be marking all HTTP sites as ‘not secure’, moving in line with Firefox, who implemented this at the beginning of 2017.

This now means that the 71% of web users utilizing either browser will be greeted with a warning message when trying to access HTTP websites.

Security has always been a top priority for Google. Back in 2014 they officially announced that HTTPS is a ranking factor. This was big, as Google never usually tells us outright what is or isn’t a ranking factor, for fear of people trying to game the system.

In truth, every website which stores user data shouldn’t need an extra incentive to prioritize security over convenience. In a previous article for Search Engine Watch, Jessie Moore examined the benefits and drawbacks of migrating your website to HTTPS, and determined that on net, it is well worth making the move.

However, if you are yet to make the switch, and nearly 50% of websites still haven’t, we’ve put together this guide to help you migrate to HTTPS.

1. Get a security certificate and install it on the server

I won’t go into detail here as this will vary depending on your hosting and server setup, but it will be documented by your service provider. Let’s Encrypt is a great free, open SSL certificate authority should you want to go down this route.

2. Update all references to prevent mixed content issues

Mixed content is when the initial page is loaded over a secure HTTPS connection, but other resources such as images or scripts are loaded over an insecure HTTP connection.

If left unresolved, this is a big issue, as HTTP resources weaken the entire page’s security, making it vulnerable to hacking.

Updating internal resources to HTTPS should be straightforward. This can usually be done easily with a find-and replace database query, or alternatively using the upgrade-insecure-requests CSP directive, which causes the browser to request the HTTPS version of any resource called on the page.

External resources, plugins and CDNs will need to be configured and tested manually to ensure they function correctly.

Should issues arise with external-controlled references, you only really have three options: include the resource from another host (if available), host the content on your site directly (if you are allowed to do so) or exclude the resource altogether.

3. Update redirects on external links

Any SEO worth their salt will have this at the top of their list, but it is still incredible how often this gets missed. Failure to update redirects on external links will cause every link acquired by the domain to chain, where the redirect jumps from old structure to new, before jumping from HTTP to HTTPS with a second redirect.

Each unnecessary step within a sequence of redirects allows Googlebot more of a chance to fail to pass all the ranking signals from one URL to the next.

We’ve seen first-hand some of the biggest domains in the world get into issues with redirect chains and lose a spectacular amount of visibility.

If you haven’t already audited your backlinks to ensure they all point to a live page within a single redirect step, you can get some big wins from this activity alone.

First, make sure you have all your backlink data. Do not rely on any single tool; we tend to use a minimum of Majestic, Ahrefs and Google Search Console data.

Next, run all referred pages through Screaming Frog to check the page still loads and do the following depending on the situation:

Any ones which return a 4XX will need to be mapped to the secure version of the most relevant page still active on site.

Any ones which go through multiple steps before resolving to a page will need the redirect updated to just point to the secure version of the destination page.

Finally, any which are working will be handled by the global HTTP to HTTPS redirect so do not require additional action.

4. Force HTTPS with redirects

Again, this will vary wildly depending on your setup. CMS’s such as WordPress and Magento will handle this for you automatically within the admin panel. Otherwise, you may need to update your .htaccess or webconfig files with a rule redirect, but this will be well documented.

One common issue we see with rule redirection is separate rules for forcing HTTPS as for forcing www. This will cause chains where first www. is added to the URL then HTTPS is forced in a second step.

Ensure you update any rule redirects to point to HTTPS as the destination to prevent this issue.

5. Enable HSTS

Using redirection alone to force HTTPS can still leave the system vulnerable to downgrade attacks where hackers force the site to load an unsecure version. HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) is a web server directive which forces all requests for resources to be loaded through HTTPS.

You will need a valid SSL certificate, which must be valid for all subdomains. Providing you’ve do this, you’ll then need to add a line of code to your .htaccess or webconfig file.

6. Enable OCSP

Online certificate status protocol improves upon the certificate revocation list (CRL). With the CRL, browsers had to check the CRL for any issues with the server’s SSL certificate, but this meant downloading the entire list and comparing, which is both inefficient from a bandwidth and an accuracy perspective.

The OCSP overcomes these inefficiencies by only querying the certificate in question, as well as allowing a grace period should the certificate have expired.

7. Add HTTP/2

Hypertext transfer protocol is the set of rules used by the web which governs how messages are formatted and submitted between servers and browsers. HTTP/2 allows for significant performance increases due, in part, to the ability to process multiple requests simultaneously.

For example, it is possible to send resources which the client has not requested yet, saving this in the cache which prevents network round trips and reduces latency. It is estimated that HTTP/2 sites’ load times are between 50%-70% improved on HTTP/1.1.

8. Update XML sitemaps, Canonical Tags, HREF LANG, Sitemap references in robots.txt

The above should be fairly explanatory, and probably would have all been covered within point two. However, because this is an SEO blog, I will labor the point.

Making sure XML sitemaps, canonical tags, HREF LANG and sitemap references within the robots.txt are updated to point to HTTPS is very important.

Failure to do so will double the number of requests Googlebot makes to your website, wasting crawl budget on inaccessible pages, taking focus away from areas of your site you want Googlebot to see.

9. Add HTTPS versions to Google Search Console and update disavow file and any URL parameter settings

This is another common error we see. Google Search Console (GSC) is a brilliant free tool which every webmaster should be using, but importantly, it only works on a subdomain level.

This means if you migrate to HTTPS and you don’t set up a new account to reflect this, the information within your GSC account will not reflect your live site.

This can be massively exacerbated should you have previously had a toxic backlink profile which required a disavow file. Guess what? If you don’t set up a HTTPS GSC profile and upload your disavow file to it, the new subdomain will be vulnerable.

Similarly, if you have a significant amount of parameters on your site which Googlebot struggles to crawl, unless you set up parameter settings in your new GSC account, this site will be susceptible to crawl inefficiencies and indexation bloat.

Make sure you set up your GSC account and update all the information accordingly.

10. Change default URL in GA & Update social accounts, paid media, email, etc.

Finally, you’ll need to go through and update any references to your website on any apps, social media and email providers to ensure users are not unnecessarily redirected.

It does go without saying that any migration should be done within a test environment first, allowing any potential bugs to be resolved in a non user-facing environment.

At Zazzle Media, we have found that websites with the most success in migrating to HTTPS are the ones who follow a methodological approach to ensure all risks have been tested and resolved prior to full rollout of changes.

Make sure you follow the steps in this guide systematically, and don’t cut corners; you’ll reap the rewards in the form of a more secure website, better user trust, and an improved ranking signal to boot.

Migrating HTTP to HTTPS: A step-by-step guide

[hotspreadpage]

Migrating HTTP to HTTPS: A step-by-step guide

On February 8th 2018 Google announced that, beginning in July of this year, Chrome will now be marking all HTTP sites as ‘not secure’, moving in line with Firefox, who implemented this at the beginning of 2017.

This now means that the 71% of web users utilizing either browser will be greeted with a warning message when trying to access HTTP websites.

Security has always been a top priority for Google. Back in 2014 they officially announced that HTTPS is a ranking factor. This was big, as Google never usually tells us outright what is or isn’t a ranking factor, for fear of people trying to game the system.

In truth, every website which stores user data shouldn’t need an extra incentive to prioritize security over convenience. In a previous article for Search Engine Watch, Jessie Moore examined the benefits and drawbacks of migrating your website to HTTPS, and determined that on net, it is well worth making the move.

However, if you are yet to make the switch, and nearly 50% of websites still haven’t, we’ve put together this guide to help you migrate to HTTPS.

1. Get a security certificate and install it on the server

I won’t go into detail here as this will vary depending on your hosting and server setup, but it will be documented by your service provider. Let’s Encrypt is a great free, open SSL certificate authority should you want to go down this route.

2. Update all references to prevent mixed content issues

Mixed content is when the initial page is loaded over a secure HTTPS connection, but other resources such as images or scripts are loaded over an insecure HTTP connection.

If left unresolved, this is a big issue, as HTTP resources weaken the entire page’s security, making it vulnerable to hacking.

Updating internal resources to HTTPS should be straightforward. This can usually be done easily with a find-and replace database query, or alternatively using the upgrade-insecure-requests CSP directive, which causes the browser to request the HTTPS version of any resource called on the page.

External resources, plugins and CDNs will need to be configured and tested manually to ensure they function correctly.

Should issues arise with external-controlled references, you only really have three options: include the resource from another host (if available), host the content on your site directly (if you are allowed to do so) or exclude the resource altogether.

3. Update redirects on external links

Any SEO worth their salt will have this at the top of their list, but it is still incredible how often this gets missed. Failure to update redirects on external links will cause every link acquired by the domain to chain, where the redirect jumps from old structure to new, before jumping from HTTP to HTTPS with a second redirect.

Each unnecessary step within a sequence of redirects allows Googlebot more of a chance to fail to pass all the ranking signals from one URL to the next.

We’ve seen first-hand some of the biggest domains in the world get into issues with redirect chains and lose a spectacular amount of visibility.

If you haven’t already audited your backlinks to ensure they all point to a live page within a single redirect step, you can get some big wins from this activity alone.

First, make sure you have all your backlink data. Do not rely on any single tool; we tend to use a minimum of Majestic, Ahrefs and Google Search Console data.

Next, run all referred pages through Screaming Frog to check the page still loads and do the following depending on the situation:

Any ones which return a 4XX will need to be mapped to the secure version of the most relevant page still active on site.

Any ones which go through multiple steps before resolving to a page will need the redirect updated to just point to the secure version of the destination page.

Finally, any which are working will be handled by the global HTTP to HTTPS redirect so do not require additional action.

4. Force HTTPS with redirects

Again, this will vary wildly depending on your setup. CMS’s such as WordPress and Magento will handle this for you automatically within the admin panel. Otherwise, you may need to update your .htaccess or webconfig files with a rule redirect, but this will be well documented.

One common issue we see with rule redirection is separate rules for forcing HTTPS as for forcing www. This will cause chains where first www. is added to the URL then HTTPS is forced in a second step.

Ensure you update any rule redirects to point to HTTPS as the destination to prevent this issue.

5. Enable HSTS

Using redirection alone to force HTTPS can still leave the system vulnerable to downgrade attacks where hackers force the site to load an unsecure version. HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) is a web server directive which forces all requests for resources to be loaded through HTTPS.

You will need a valid SSL certificate, which must be valid for all subdomains. Providing you’ve do this, you’ll then need to add a line of code to your .htaccess or webconfig file.

6. Enable OCSP

Online certificate status protocol improves upon the certificate revocation list (CRL). With the CRL, browsers had to check the CRL for any issues with the server’s SSL certificate, but this meant downloading the entire list and comparing, which is both inefficient from a bandwidth and an accuracy perspective.

The OCSP overcomes these inefficiencies by only querying the certificate in question, as well as allowing a grace period should the certificate have expired.

7. Add HTTP/2

Hypertext transfer protocol is the set of rules used by the web which governs how messages are formatted and submitted between servers and browsers. HTTP/2 allows for significant performance increases due, in part, to the ability to process multiple requests simultaneously.

For example, it is possible to send resources which the client has not requested yet, saving this in the cache which prevents network round trips and reduces latency. It is estimated that HTTP/2 sites’ load times are between 50%-70% improved on HTTP/1.1.

8. Update XML sitemaps, Canonical Tags, HREF LANG, Sitemap references in robots.txt

The above should be fairly explanatory, and probably would have all been covered within point two. However, because this is an SEO blog, I will labor the point.

Making sure XML sitemaps, canonical tags, HREF LANG and sitemap references within the robots.txt are updated to point to HTTPS is very important.

Failure to do so will double the number of requests Googlebot makes to your website, wasting crawl budget on inaccessible pages, taking focus away from areas of your site you want Googlebot to see.

9. Add HTTPS versions to Google Search Console and update disavow file and any URL parameter settings

This is another common error we see. Google Search Console (GSC) is a brilliant free tool which every webmaster should be using, but importantly, it only works on a subdomain level.

This means if you migrate to HTTPS and you don’t set up a new account to reflect this, the information within your GSC account will not reflect your live site.

This can be massively exacerbated should you have previously had a toxic backlink profile which required a disavow file. Guess what? If you don’t set up a HTTPS GSC profile and upload your disavow file to it, the new subdomain will be vulnerable.

Similarly, if you have a significant amount of parameters on your site which Googlebot struggles to crawl, unless you set up parameter settings in your new GSC account, this site will be susceptible to crawl inefficiencies and indexation bloat.

Make sure you set up your GSC account and update all the information accordingly.

10. Change default URL in GA & Update social accounts, paid media, email, etc.

Finally, you’ll need to go through and update any references to your website on any apps, social media and email providers to ensure users are not unnecessarily redirected.

It does go without saying that any migration should be done within a test environment first, allowing any potential bugs to be resolved in a non user-facing environment.

At Zazzle Media, we have found that websites with the most success in migrating to HTTPS are the ones who follow a methodological approach to ensure all risks have been tested and resolved prior to full rollout of changes.

Make sure you follow the steps in this guide systematically, and don’t cut corners; you’ll reap the rewards in the form of a more secure website, better user trust, and an improved ranking signal to boot.

Migrating HTTP to HTTPS: A step-by-step guide syndicated from https://hotspread.wordpress.com

[mdyasar-blog]

General Steps for Developing Online Shopping Store

Steps in Developing Online Shopping Website: 1) Web Hosting: If you’re brand new to e-Commerce, here’s a quick primer on what you’ll be choosing between. There are two basic types of online stores: - Hosted — essentially store software run on a server provided and maintained by the same company, with one monthly payment; and - Self-hosted — you pick and pay for the server, and download, install, and maintain the e-Commerce software yourself. There are advantages to each. Hosted sites are often preferred by new store owners due to ease of setup, but they lack the same kind of control over add-ons, bandwidth, etc. that self-hosted sites do. However, if you would choose to have it hosted using any web platform, then you can choose ‘BlueHost’ which provides features such as ‘Free Domain Name’, ‘Free SSL Certificate’ and many others. 2) Domain Name & Logo: - A domain name is your website’s address on the internet. - It is what users will type in their browsers to reach out website (for example: google.com or wpbeginner.com) - If you don’t have a domain name and want to register, you can have it registered using ‘BlueHost’ which is currently offering this feature along with the online shopping site. - Logo is a trademark for any business - If you have to develop logo, you can either hire outside consultants for developing your own log, which is quite expensive, or you can opt for few online sites (99Designs or 19 Dollar Logos) which will provide you pre-registered logos already developed by some designers. 3) E-Commerce Platform: The e-Commerce platform manages all the products, categories, checkout process, and other aspects involved with a functional e-Commerce website. There are dozens of e-Commerce platforms available, most of which have relatively the same functionality and features. Choosing a platform can be a big hang up for a lot of entrepreneurs. There are two famous e-commerce platforms, which are both powerful and extremely easy to use. - Shopify (Starting at $14/mo) – Shopify has done everything they can to make setting up and running an eCommerce website as easy as possible. They handle all the hosting, security, and credit card processing to give store owners more time to focus on promoting their website. However this also means that webmasters are somewhat limited when it comes to changing how the website functions and looks. To combat this, Shopify has a wide range of website templates and apps. While there are free apps available, many have an associated monthly fee which can add up quickly. - OpenCart (Free) – OpenCart is a very powerful and easy to use platform with a long list of features. Unlike Shopify, OpenCart is open source meaning webmasters have the ability to make any changes to the design or functionality of the website. However, this also means that hosting and website security will need to be setup manually. OpenCart also has thousands of pre-programmed “extensions” that allow users to easily customize the website without hiring a developer. Many extensions are free of charge while others have a one-time fee between $10 and $50. Bottom line: If you want to get started as quickly and easily as possible, choose Shopify. However if you’re somewhat technical and want more control over the look and functionality of the website, choose OpenCart. Again, you can always move to another eCommerce platform down the road if necessary. 4) Integrating Supply Chain: Once your customers place an order with you, how are you going to get your products to them? And how do you plan on sending them tracking information, or even printing out the appropriate labels to place on their boxes? For most store owners, the easiest answer to all of these questions is “with shipping software.” From simple web interfaces provided by your local carrier to more robust, multi-carrier software suites, shipping platforms can provide: - Automated management of outgoing shipments - Creation and printing of shipping labels for packages - Import of tracking information for your orders and automated customer emails They can also save an immense amount of time, since you won’t need to enter tracking information by hand or generate labels one-by-one via a clunky website. You’ll probably want to select shipping software after you choose your site software, because compatibility can vary by CMS. However, most store platforms will be able to interface with your country’s major carriers of choice — like the USPS and UPS in the United States — so that’s a good starting point, and often the most affordable to boot. 5) Payment Gateway: First things first: to sell goods online, you need to be able to accept payments from customers. And to accept payments, your store needs to hook into a payment gateway — essentially, a special processor that securely moves funds from customers’ bank accounts into your own. Not every payment gateway is compatible with every eCommerce platform. In fact, this is one of the most common reasons that store owners strike otherwise favorable options from their short lists: they simply won’t work in their country. This is sometimes because demand for certain payment options is lower, or there are technical limitations preventing the platform and gateway from working together. Before selecting a platform, you should ensure that your chosen payment gateway is supported, either in the “core” platform or via an extension or add-on. If it is not, you can potentially have someone develop an add-on for you, but this can be very costly and may not even be successful. If you haven’t yet chosen a payment gateway, this may not matter, but you should at least be certain that the store will support your country’s currency (or currencies, if you plan on accepting several). This often can’t be modified, so do your homework before making a decision. For instance, a good combination would be to allow direct bank transfers and payments from all major credit cards. In the end, it all depends on who you’re catering to. From the screenshot above, you’ll see that ‘MindMeister’ allows users to pay with several credit cards, PayPal, or a coupon. We should also make sure that we get SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) Certificate, which secures credit card and other sensitive transactions. 6) Integrating Accounting Software: Why Integrate Dynamics GP and e-Commerce Channels Integrating your backend system such as Dynamics GP with your e-Commerce channels allows you to deliver the customer experience your customers are demanding. Integration allows items to be consistent and available in all e-Commerce sales channels. Inventory level can be updated in near real-time to avoid stock-outs or back orders. Orders can be processed intelligently and in a timely fashion. And, customers receive great service. It takes integration to put these types of processes in place. Your GP and e-Commerce systems cannot be in silos, operating on their own. If they are, you’ll be left with manual data entry that is slow, cumbersome, and can result in human error. This can lead to high internal costs and revenue can be jeopardized. Your customers will pay the ultimate price of a poor experience with your brand. GP and e-Commerce integration leads to streamlined processes that put your customers’ interests back as the top priority. Dynamics and GP Integration Options GP and e-Commerce integration is easier said than done, though. Not all integration options are created equal. Each type will have different impacts on both your business and your customers. - Custom Development Your first option is always to build the integration in-house. Using basic APIs, a developer can integrate your systems. In-house integration, however, requires that you have the IT staff with the knowledge, time, and resources to build the integration. You’ll also need them to commit to maintaining and supporting the custom code written. Depending on your business, you might not have the staff, time, or money to support this type of project. If you don’t, then you’ll want to search for integration provided by a 3rd party. - Point-to-Point Integration Some integration solutions are point-to-point. This means that your GP ERP is “pointed” at your e-Commerce system; there’s no operational platform in the middle of them. You’ll have to choose which system to manage your sales data in. These types of solutions are usually affordable (like $100-$200 a month), which can be great for smaller retailers just starting out. On the other hand, a point-to-point solution can lack flexibility and functionality for a growing merchant. They sometimes can’t support integration with brick-and-mortar stores, fulfillment via drop ship suppliers, and 3rd-party warehouses. Inventory may not be updated in real-time. This architecture also doesn’t allow for easy restructuring. You’ll have to re-configure your integration every time you add a new channels. This can be costly both in resources and time. - Multichannel Management Platform The final integration solution is a multichannel management platform. This technology differs from point-to-point as the multichannel management platform sits as an operational hub between GP and your e-Commerce channels. Your data is then synchronized between your system through the platform. Ideally, a multichannel management platform does this by using pre-built connectors for GP and e-Commerce channels like Shopify, Magento, Amazon, and eBay. Connectors make configuration easy and flexible both at set-up and in the case of system changes. This solution is more expensive than a one-off point-to-point solution, but still cheaper than a custom integration. You’ll pay more for more robust capabilities like splitting orders, using multiple warehouses, and real-time inventory updates across all your sales channels. Companies also should monitor your data for you 24/7 so you always know your data is moving to where it should be. This type of platform is usually best for an SMB or Enterprise merchant looking to integrate, but doesn’t want to build a custom solution in-house. (Full disclosure, this is what Channel is. We are a cloud-based multichannel management platform. It’s why we know so much about integration between GP and eCommerce channels.) How Integration Will Affect Your Business Choosing the right integration option can turn your solution into a competitive advantage for your business. With automated sales processes, even a small business can compete against large retailers and provide the shopping experience demanded today by customers. You’ll be able to provide customers with consistent, detailed product data, real-time inventory updates, and quick order processing. You’ll be able to expand your business to new sales channels, while still maintaining operational efficiency.Your customers will thank you with repeat sales. Last but not least, you should also consider ‘Legalization’ and ‘Marketing strategies while creating the online shopping website: a. Marketing: Building your ecommerce site is only half the battle - next you have to get it seen - and there’s some key concepts you’ll need to learn to succeed on this front. The most important is SEO (search engine optimisation) as this is what you’ll need to do to get visibility on Google and other search engines. Watching our introduction to search engine optimisation is a good place to begin, as this can get you to grips with the basic principles. Check out the Kissmetrics and Search Engine Land guides to e-commerce SEO too. Also, if you’ve built your site using Shopify, Magento or Wordpress, try to explore some of their helpful SEO add-ons. These include but aren’t limited to: - CreareSEO - SEO Meta Manager - Yoast SEO plugin Experiment with Google AdWords, and check our small business guides to Facebook, Twitter and YouTube too, and explore the basics of content marketing whilst you’re at it. As the e-commerce success of the Dollar Shave Club shows, some clever content marketing can do wonders. b. Legalization: Last but not least, it’s wise to learn the law before setting up an online shop. There are a number of e-commerce specific laws designed to protect consumers and it’s important to stick to these in any online trading that you do. In the UK key laws you’ll need to adhere to include: - The Electronic Commerce (EC Directive) Regulations 2002 - The Data Protection Act 1998 - Consumer Contracts Regulations (previously the Distant Selling Regulations) - ICO Cookie Law By and large these laws aren’t too restrictive, as they basically involve applying some common sense. Onlineretailing.co.uk provide a good overview of what applying them entails, whilst Which.co.uk provide an excellent explanation of the new Consumer Contracts Regulations. These replaced the Distant Selling Regulations in June 2014. References: http://www.wpbeginner.com/wp-tutorials/how-to-start-an-online-store/ https://woocommerce.com/2015/10/technical-aspects-sell-online/ https://woocommerce.com/2015/06/ecommerce-platform-features/ https://www.forbes.com/sites/brentgleeson/2014/09/05/3-steps-to-launch-your-first-ecommerce-website/#2fa25b20292f http://www.simplybusiness.co.uk/knowledge/articles/2016/02/how-to-start-an-online-shop/ https://blog.kissmetrics.com/easy-payment-process/ https://www.nchannel.com/blog/dynamics-gp-and-ecommerce-integration/