Happy #WebcomicDay!! :D
This year we're celebrating the process of making pages... so below the cut I've got a bunch of pictures sharing how I go about making pages of my evil post-apocalyptic workplace sitcom, Cargo!! :D
So! My process!!
Writing-> I think sometimes there's pressure to "write" your comic a certain way, I see people talking about script format and stuff a lot. That really doesn't work for me, though! I write my "first draft" script in short scenes on scrap paper, in whatever order they come to me. Sometimes a scene will just be one or two lines, and then a little description of what I want to happen in the rest of the scene.
Later I type the scene up, and write the "connective tissue" that fits between the disjointed scenes so they all flow together like they ought. I don't do page breaks or even character tag or action notes hahahaha I like it to be as BASIC as POSSIBLE so it's easy to edit. And since I'm the person drawing it I can almost always remember who's supposed to be saying what lmao
I edit a lot, but the most major editing is also probably the last bit... when I letter my pages usually I realize "they would never say that" and so I end up rephrasing everything. My art brain is sometimes waaaaay better at phrasing hahaha. Like you can see in the finished page for this script I rewrote like basically all of it, and actually went back to the original "sketch" script in a lot of places.
Thumbnailing-> my thumbs are really big, I draw them with markers on printer paper and keep them in a binder!! I like to thumb scenes in batches and I also usually write my dialogue on them, just so I can read through them before (and while) I draw to get a feel for how the pacing works. :)
Sketching-> OH sketching is also really hard for me! I don't have a good visual imagination so it's really important for me to make sure I have good references. Last year I was especially focusing on setting.
My comic is set in Florida. I'm lucky in that I used to live there and still go back to visit sometimes, so sometimes I can gather my own reference images! But more often I start on Google Maps or Zillow, trying to find buildings that have interesting features or the right kind of "look" for what I want. I'll also look up other interesting elements, my comic is set in a post-apocalypse and I'll research home gardening and things like that which people would probably have.
For example, in this set in chapter 7, I used Google Maps images, photo references of indoor hydroponic gardening, and like, 90's-00's hacker computer setups haha. Also my BFF Roomstyler.com, where you can make 3d house interiors haha!!
Lineart-> I LOVE lineart it is my favorite!!!! I sketch and ink two pages at a time, and it usually takes somewhere between 10-12 hours to do both steps.
I actually think my art looks best when it's just lineart... but I think my STORY is better with color, like it makes it clearer and easier to read and it has a better atmosphere HAHA.
Colors-> I think it usually takes me 4-6 hours to do 2 pages (I haven't timed myself as consistently as I time my lineart and sketching). I have a big file with small copies of my previous pages that I color drop from, and my characters are all flats only. The limited palette that I use is also really handy, it streamlines coloring a LOT.
Finishing Touches-> aka I steal mercilessly from my one true love, my internet home, the beautiful and blessed Wikimedia Commons
I put lots of overlay layers on my art! I like textures so having some strange little textures or pictures on things makes my art feel a lot more finished to me.
And finally my very most favorite ✨finishing touch✨ is the bright colored/patterned gutters that I use. Here are some of my favorites that I've made and used in the past!
And that's all!! I hope you guys have a very happy Webcomics Day and find lots and lots of wonderful new things to read!!!
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How do you do solarpunk aesthetic week when you live in a tiny apartment with no outside access? I always want to participate but I feel like most stuff y'all post is geared towards people who live in houses...
Hey, thanks for sending in the ask!
We put our heads together and came up with a few ideas for you!
Grow plants indoors! You could grow a few houseplants to green up your space, or even try growing some vegetables and/or herbs indoors! I've heard people have lots of luck with basil indoors, and my freshman year of college I grew cherry tomatoes and peppers in my dorm room! Maybe check out information on semi or full-hydroponic setups? You can also propagate a lot with a few cuttings and a glass of water! If you have a balcony with your apartment, that could also be a good place to grow flowers or vegetables--depending on the season and temps where you are, it might be a bit cold to start things out there right now, but you could always start planning!
Crafting could be another fun idea! You could try your hand at mending clothes, or making your own clothes from scratch! I (Ani) am learning crochet, if you wanna join me in spirit and pick it up as well! Kala/Fennopunk (who lives in a small apartment 👀) also knows a lot about crocheting, its a pretty nice winter craft! You could also try embroidery, so you can add unique designs onto your clothes! Other options are things like knitting, sewing, leatherwork, jewelrymaking, soap making, and maybe even woodworking or soldering if that interests you!
Learning how to repair tech would be cool! Honestly, learning how to repair anything sounds super cool and is pretty solarpunk! This can also kinda go hand-in-hand with learning how to build your own things (one of my friends knows how to repair and build computers, for example). Try finding some information on something you're interested in and going wild!
Decorate your home in a way that feels Solarpunk to you! Even if you don't get it all done during the event week, I think its definitely a nice way to bring joy! Look into ways your apartment can change with the seasons, ways to keep yourself cozy and warm in winter but cool and bright during the summer! If you get started, feel free to send in progress images, we'd love to see!
Guerrilla gardening! Winter's a great time to scatter wildflower seeds (at least here in the states for me) as it gives the seeds time to acclimate to weather conditions! if you want flowers in spring, you plant seeds in winter! Maybe find a place you wanna target if you go out, think about what seeds you want to plant, and start planning? Or if you have seeds on hand already, you know what to do! Honestly, I also kinda view picking up litter as hand-in-hand with guerrilla gardening, if you've got the vibes for that at all.
Build community with your neighbors! Even if its just saying hi, or talking about what you're up to!
Maybe guerrilla art as well? Moss graffiti, spray painting, or even plastering a couple of stickers up counts as solarpunk! I will give a general warning that doing stuff seen as illegal probably shouldn't be posted online, but hey, you can participate in the week without telling us what you do!
Speaking of art! Maybe you could make art at home! Whether you use chalk, or pastels, or paint, or pencils, or if you've got a tablet you can use--find some inspiration and draw! I've seen lots of people draw solarpunk fashion ideas, solarpunk building concepts, or just general vibe art!
You could also take a crack at writing! You could write a short story, or get started on a longer project idea! You could even just write worldbuilding-type stuff, like examples of event listings or building histories you imagine a solarpunk society would have, or ideas for holidays and festivals!
Learning an instrument feels pretty solarpunk to me! I (Ani) say this as someone who has 2 guitars around and has forgotten 80% of the stuff she learned in her lessons back in high school. Just in general, picking up an old hobby you miss, or starting a new one works great for this event honestly!
You can also check out the Apartment Solarpunk tag on the Practical Solarpunk blog, it may have more ideas for you!
We hope this helps! Either way, I hope you enjoy the event week!
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Hydroponic Farming: A Cost-Effective and Sustainable Approach for Home Vegetable Gardens
Introduction
In recent years, hydroponic farming has gained significant popularity as an innovative and sustainable method of cultivating plants without soil. This technique offers numerous benefits, such as higher crop yields, efficient use of water and nutrients, and the ability to grow plants in limited spaces. In this article, we will explore the setup cost of hydroponic farming in India, review hydroponic vertical farming systems, and discuss how hydroponics can be utilized for home vegetable gardens. So let's dive in!
Table of Contents
Understanding Hydroponic Farming
Setting Up a Hydroponic Farm
Selecting the Hydroponic System
Choosing the Growing Medium
Procuring Nutrient Solutions
Acquiring Growing Equipment
Hydroponic Farming Setup Cost in India
Exploring Hydroponic Vertical Farming Systems
Benefits of Vertical Farming
Types of Vertical Farming Structures
Evaluating Vertical Farming Technologies
Embracing Hydroponics for Home Vegetable Gardens
Advantages of Home Hydroponic Gardens
Selecting Suitable Vegetables
Designing a Compact Hydroponic Setup
Maintaining and Harvesting Your Home Garden
Understanding Hydroponic Farming
Hydroponic farming is a method of growing plants in a nutrient-rich water solution, eliminating the need for soil. Instead, plants are supported by inert materials such as perlite, vermiculite, or coconut fiber. This system allows for precise control over the growing conditions, including water, nutrient levels, pH, and lighting.
Setting Up a Hydroponic Farm
Selecting the Hydroponic System
Several hydroponic systems are available, each with its own advantages and suitability for different types of crops. The choice depends on factors such as space availability, desired plant variety, and budget. Some popular hydroponic systems include nutrient film technique (NFT), deep water culture (DWC), and drip irrigation systems.
Choosing the Growing Medium
The growing medium serves as a support structure for the plants' roots and aids in nutrient absorption. Commonly used mediums include perlite, coconut coir, rockwool, and expanded clay pellets. The selection should consider water retention, aeration, and pH stability.
Procuring Nutrient Solutions
Nutrient solutions provide essential elements for plant growth. These solutions consist of a balanced mixture of macro and micronutrients dissolved in water. Commercial nutrient solutions are readily available in the market, or you can create your own custom blend based on the specific needs of your plants.
Acquiring Growing Equipment
To set up a hydroponic farm, you will need equipment such as grow lights, air pumps, water pumps, pH meters, and timers. The cost of these items can vary based on the size of the system and the level of automation desired.
Hydroponic Farming Setup Cost in India
The setup cost of hydroponic farming in India can vary depending on various factors such as the scale of the farm, the chosen system, and the quality of equipment. On average, a small-scale hydroponic setup suitable for home gardens can cost between INR 10,000 to INR 50,000. Larger commercial setups can range from INR 1 lakh to several lakhs, depending on the size and complexity.
Exploring Hydroponic Vertical Farming Systems
Benefits of Vertical Farming
Vertical farming is a space-efficient technique that utilizes vertical space to maximize crop production. It offers several advantages, including higher yields per square foot, reduced water consumption, protection against pests and diseases, and year-round cultivation irrespective of weather conditions.
Types of Vertical Farming Structures
Vertical farming structures can vary in design and complexity. Some common types include vertical towers, stacked containers, and wall-mounted systems. Each structure has its own unique benefits, such as ease of maintenance, scalability, and adaptability to different locations.
Evaluating Vertical Farming Technologies
Various technologies can be employed in vertical farming, such as hydroponics, aeroponics, and aquaponics. Hydroponic vertical farming, in particular, has gained popularity due to its simplicity and efficiency. It allows plants to grow in a soilless environment, with nutrient-rich water continuously circulating through the roots.
Embracing Hydroponics for Home Vegetable Gardens
Advantages of Home Hydroponic Gardens
Home hydroponic gardens offer several advantages for enthusiasts looking to grow their own vegetables. These include year-round cultivation, efficient use of resources, faster growth rates, and the ability to grow a variety of plants in a limited space. Additionally, hydroponic systems require less water compared to traditional soil-based gardens.
Selecting Suitable Vegetables
Numerous vegetables thrive in hydroponic systems, including leafy greens like lettuce and spinach, herbs like basil and mint, and compact fruiting plants like tomatoes and peppers. When choosing vegetables for your home hydroponic garden, consider factors such as available space, lighting conditions, and temperature requirements.
Designing a Compact Hydroponic Setup
Home hydroponic setups can be tailored to fit even the smallest spaces, such as balconies or kitchen countertops. Utilize vertical space efficiently, choose compact hydroponic systems, and optimize lighting and nutrient delivery to create an effective and productive setup.
Maintaining and Harvesting Your Home Garden
Regular maintenance is essential to ensure the success of your home hydroponic garden. Monitor nutrient levels, pH, and water quality regularly. Additionally, be attentive to pest control and ensure adequate ventilation and lighting. Harvest your crops at the peak of freshness and enjoy the rewards of your labor.
Conclusion
Hydroponic farming provides a cost-effective and sustainable approach to cultivating plants, whether on a commercial scale or within the confines of a home garden. By harnessing the power of water and nutrients, hydroponics offers numerous benefits such as increased yields, efficient resource utilization, and the ability to grow plants in limited spaces. With the right setup and knowledge, anyone can embark on a hydroponic journey and enjoy fresh, home-grown vegetables throughout the year.
FAQs
1. Is hydroponic farming suitable for beginners?
Yes, hydroponic farming can be a great option for beginners. It allows precise control over growing conditions and requires less space compared to traditional gardening.
2. How much time does hydroponic farming require daily?
The time required for hydroponic farming depends on the scale and complexity of the setup. However, it generally requires less time compared to traditional gardening, thanks to automated systems and efficient nutrient delivery.
3. Can hydroponic farming save water compared to traditional farming?
Yes, hydroponic farming is known for its water efficiency. It can use up to 90% less water compared to traditional soil-based farming methods.
4. Are hydroponically grown vegetables as nutritious as traditionally grown ones?
Hydroponically grown vegetables can be just as nutritious, if not more so, compared to traditionally grown ones. The controlled environment allows for optimal nutrient absorption, leading to healthy and nutrient-rich crops.
5. Can hydroponic farming be profitable on a larger scale?
Yes, hydroponic farming can be profitable on a larger scale. With proper planning, efficient systems, and market demand, commercial hydroponic farms can generate significant revenue.
Source by: https://bluegreensnirja.blogspot.com/2023/06/hydroponic-farming-setup-cost-in-india.html
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