#HAMBANTOTA

[adlertours]

Luxury Sri Lanka Tour Package

#LuxurySriLankaTourPackage 7 Nights / 8 Days #Kandy – #NuwaraEliya – #Yala – #Hambantota – #Colombo Tour Price: Per Person sharing a Double Room USD 2,363 based on 06 Pax ItineraryDay 01 : #Colombo Airport > #Kegalle > KandyHotel : #GrandKandyanHotel  Day 02 – Kandy > Nuwara Eliya Hotel : #HeritanceTeaFactory – 5*   Day 03 – Nuwara Eliya Hotel : Heritance Tea Factory – 5*   Day 04 – Nuwara…

[drytechengi]

Supplier of Spin Flash Dryer In Hyderabad

Supplier of Spin Flash Dryer In Hyderabad Drytech Engineering System an ISO 9001:2015 certified company established in 2017 in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India, is a major manufacturer and supplier of diverse products, including Flash Dryers, Spray Dryers, Spin Flash Dryers, Fluid Bed Dryers, Evaporator Dryers, Rotary Valves, Rotary Atomizers, Hot Air Generators, Centrifugal Blowers, Dust Collector Systems, and more. Our Spin Flash Dryer is an industrial drying equipment that utilizes hot air and mechanical agitation to efficiently dry various materials. It comprises a cylindrical drying chamber with a high-speed rotor. The feed mechanism rapidly introduces and dries materials upon contact with hot air. It is designed for substances like filter press wet cake, high-viscosity fluids, and thick paste. This stainless steel drying system is renowned for its energy-efficient operation and high output capacity, operating at 440V/50HZ voltage. It creates a rotating air zone with hot air to process paste or fluid-based materials. The rapid rotation of the introduced paste and fluid facilitates their swift drying. We offer two types of Spin Flash Dryer Machines: - Fully Automatic Spin Flash Dryer - Semi-Automatic Spin Flash Dryer Key Features of Spin Flash Dryer: - Equipped with bag filter and cyclone separator for dry powder collection - Resistant to deposits - Efficiently dries cohesive and non-cohesive pastes, cakes, and highly viscous products - Chemical and thermal resistance - Prevents sticking and accumulation Choose Drytech Engineering System for reliable and efficient drying solutions for your industrial needs. Drytech Engineering System is a Manufacturer and Supplier Of Spin Flash Dryer In Hyderabad,Telangana and various locations like Warangal, Nizamabad, Khammam, Karimnagar, Ramagundam, Mahbubnagar, Nalgonda, Siddipet, Miryalaguda, Suryapet, Jagtial, Bhongir, Kamareddy, Mancherial, Wanaparthy, Jangaon. Read the full article

[maffextravel]

Shangri-La Sri Lanka…… 🌏 Sri Lanka 🇱🇰 Hambantota 🏨 5⭐️ Shangri-La 🛌 Deluxe Room 🍽️ Halbpension 📆 3.6.23 / 10 Tage 🛫 ab BER / Transfer 💰 ab 2.328 Euro p.P. #shangrila #srilanka #hambantota #fernweh #wanderlust #traveltheworld #exploretheworld #exploremore #travelgram #mytravelgram #reisen #podróże #путешествие #putovanja #urlaub #vacation #holiday #instatravel #instago #reiselust #reiseinspiration #letsgoreisen #fernreise #asien #asia #letsgosomewhere #ilovetravel #igerssrilanka #maffexreisen #honeymoon (hier: Sri Lanka) https://www.instagram.com/p/Co7rQgfIG7W/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=

[alltimenews18]

Discover the Best Tennis Holidays in Asia: Explore China, India, and Sri Lanka

Asia, with its diverse cultures, stunning landscapes, and rapidly developing sports facilities, has become a prime destination for tennis enthusiasts looking for unique holiday experiences. China, India, and Sri Lanka, in particular, offer a blend of top-notch tennis facilities, luxurious accommodations, and rich cultural experiences that make them ideal for a tennis holiday. Let��s explore what each of these countries has to offer.

China: A Blend of Tradition and Modernity

Tennis Facilities China has rapidly developed its sports infrastructure, and this is evident in its world-class tennis facilities. Cities like Beijing and Shanghai boast impressive tennis academies and clubs, such as the Beijing International Tennis Center and the Shanghai Tennis Club. These venues offer professional coaching, well-maintained courts, and the chance to watch international tennis tournaments like the Shanghai Masters.

Accommodation and Activities Luxury hotels and resorts, such as The Peninsula in Shanghai and the Aman Summer Palace in Beijing, provide not only excellent accommodations but also access to private tennis courts and professional trainers. After a morning on the court, you can explore the Great Wall, visit the Forbidden City, or enjoy a river cruise on the Yangtze.

India: A Cultural and Sporting Odyssey

Tennis Facilities India offers numerous tennis centers that cater to both amateurs and seasoned players. The country’s prominent tennis hubs include the Karnataka State Lawn Tennis Association in Bangalore and the Delhi Lawn Tennis Association. These facilities provide excellent training programs and opportunities to engage with local tennis communities.

Accommodation and Activities Combine your tennis sessions with a stay at luxurious resorts like the Oberoi Udaivilas in Udaipur or the Taj Mahal Palace in Mumbai. These hotels often feature private tennis courts and offer personalized coaching sessions. Off the court, India’s rich cultural tapestry awaits – from the majestic Taj Mahal and the historic forts of Rajasthan to the serene backwaters of Kerala.

Sri Lanka: Island Paradise for Tennis Lovers

Tennis Facilities Sri Lanka’s scenic beauty makes it a unique destination for a tennis holiday. The island’s premier tennis venues include the Sri Lanka Tennis Association in Colombo and the tennis courts at luxury resorts like the Shangri-La’s Hambantota Golf Resort & Spa. These facilities provide professional coaching and well-maintained courts amidst stunning natural surroundings.

Accommodation and Activities Stay at top-tier resorts such as Anantara Peace Haven Tangalle Resort or the Ceylon Tea Trails. These accommodations offer not only tennis courts but also opportunities to unwind in luxurious settings. Beyond tennis, Sri Lanka offers whale watching in Mirissa, exploring ancient temples in Kandy, and relaxing on pristine beaches.

Making the Most of Your Tennis Holiday

Planning Tips

Book in Advance: Tennis holidays can be popular, especially during peak seasons. Booking your accommodation and tennis sessions in advance ensures you get the best facilities and trainers.

Cultural Excursions: Balance your time on the court with cultural and recreational activities to make the most of your trip.

Health and Fitness: Prepare for your tennis holiday by maintaining your fitness level. Hydration and proper gear, including appropriate tennis shoes and attire, are essential for an enjoyable experience.

Conclusion A tennis holiday in China, India, or Sri Lanka offers a perfect blend of sport, luxury, and cultural immersion. Whether you’re looking to improve your game, enjoy world-class facilities, or explore some of the most captivating destinations in Asia, these countries provide the ideal backdrop for an unforgettable tennis vacation. Pack your racket, book your trip, and get ready to discover the best tennis holidays Asia has to offer!

[kneedeepincynade]

Sri Lanka was thought to be a doomed nation, but China wouldn't allow such fate to become reality, and while the imf may have been unwilling to do much for Sri Lanka,China has come to the rescue

The post is machine translated

Translation is at the bottom

The collective is on telegram

⚠️ SCRIVERE UN NUOVO CAPITOLO NELLA STORIA DELL'AMICIZIA E DELLA COOPERAZIONE TRA CINA E SRI LANKA ⚠️

🇨🇳 Il Compagno Miao Jianmin - Presidente della China Merchants Group Limited (CMG), Azienda Statale della Repubblica Popolare Cinese facente parte del SASAC, la Commissione per la Supervisione e l'Amministrazione delle Attività Statali, ha partecipato oggi - 01/05 - alla Cerimonia di Firma e Taglio del Nastro presso il Porto Internazionale di Hambantota, in Sri Lanka 🇱🇰

✍️ L'Azienda Cinese ha firmato Accordi di Investimento con il Governo dello Sri Lanka, e investirà ~ 400 Milioni di Dollari per costruire un moderno Centro Logistico a Colombo, Capitale della Repubblica Democratica Socialista dello Sri Lanka 🇱🇰

💬 "In questa terra fertile, scriveremo insieme un capitolo straordinario, e promuoveremo il Porto di Hambantota per renderlo un punto luminoso, e una forza trainante nello Sri Lanka e nell'Oceano Indiano", ha dichiarato Miao Jianmin 🇨🇳

✍️ L'evento per la firma del Progetto comprende Protocolli d'Intesa e Accordi Commerciali, a cui ha partecipato anche la "China State Construction Engineering" (CSCEC) - Azienda Statale e più grande compagnia ingegneristica al Mondo ⚙️

📰 Come scritto nell'Articolo "Chinese state-owned firm to build major Sri Lanka port complex" su PHILSTAR: «L'investimento della CMG in un grande complesso logistico al Porto di Colombo, con un costo stimato di 392 Milioni di Dollari, è il primo grande investimento straniero in Sri Lanka dal Default" [di Aprile 2022] 📊

🌸 Iscriviti 👉 @collettivoshaoshan

⚠️ WRITING A NEW CHAPTER IN THE HISTORY OF FRIENDSHIP AND COOPERATION BETWEEN CHINA AND SRI LANKA ⚠️

🇨🇳 Comrade Miao Jianmin - Chairman of China Merchants Group Limited (CMG), State Enterprise of the People's Republic of China which is part of SASAC, the Commission for the Supervision and Administration of State Activities, participated today - 01/05 - in the Signing and Ribbon Cutting Ceremony at Hambantota International Port, Sri Lanka 🇱🇰

✍️ The Chinese Company has signed Investment Agreements with the Government of Sri Lanka, and will invest ~ 400 Million Dollars to build a modern Logistics Center in Colombo, Capital of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka 🇱🇰

💬 "In this fertile land, we will write an extraordinary chapter together, and promote Hambantota Port to make it a bright spot, and a driving force in Sri Lanka and the Indian Ocean," said Miao Jianmin 🇨🇳

✍️ The project signing event includes Memoranda of Understanding and Commercial Agreements, which was also attended by the "China State Construction Engineering" (CSCEC) - State-owned company and the largest engineering company in the world ⚙️

📰 As written in the article "Chinese state-owned firm to build major Sri Lanka port complex" on PHILSTAR: «CMG's investment in a large logistics complex at the Port of Colombo, with an estimated cost of 392 million dollars, is the first major foreign investment in Sri Lanka since Default" [April 2022] 📊

🌸 Subscribe 👉 @collettivoshaoshan

[sportsnewsofficial]

JT vs HBT Dream11 Prediction Today Match Final Lanka T10 Super League 2024

The Pallekele International Cricket Stadium in Kandy will witness the Final match of the Lanka T10 Super League 2024 as Jaffna Titans go head-to-head with Hambantota Bangla Tigers on 19th December at 5:30 PM IST. Get the best JT vs HBT Dream11 prediction, fantasy cricket tips, probable playing XI, and match insights for the Final match of the Lanka T10 Super League 2024. Expert analysis and…

[cbtf54]

CRICKET BETTING TIPS

Colombo Jaguars Vs Jaffna Titans, 19th Match Of Lanka T10 Super League Match Winner Tips 🔹🔹 Jaffna Titans 🔹🔹 Wait For Under 85-45 Paisa Colombo Jaguars Then Bet On Jaffna Titans Book Set @ 12 Paisa

Kandy Bolts Vs Nuwara Eliya Kings, 20th Match Of Lanka T10 Super League Match Winner Tips 🔹🔹 Nuwara Eliya Kings 🔹🔹 Wait For Under 36-24-12 Paisa Kandy Bolts Then Bet On Nuwara Eliya Kings Book Set @ 15 Paisa

Galle Marvels Vs Hambantota Bangla Tigers, 21st Match Of Lanka T10 Super League Match Winner Tips 🔹🔹 Hambantota Bangla Tigers 🔹🔹 Wait For Under 65-45-25 Paisa Galle Marvels Then Bet On Hambantota Bangla Tigers Book Set @ 15 Paisa

Dec 17, 2024 🕔 15:05 Ist

[tours2go]

Experience two of the most unique experiences on the south coast of Sri Lanka. Visit Handunugoda virgin white tea factory, the only of its kind as well as the UNESCO world heritage site, the Galle city, and its infamous dutch fort complex. #Tours2Go #ToursToGo

[drytechengi]

Supplier of Spin Flash Dryer In Sri Lanka

Drytech Engineering System is a 2017 ISO 9001:2015 certified company situated in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India and Supplier of Spin Flash Dryer In Sri Lanka. We are a major manufacturer and supplier of a wide range of products such as Flash Dryers, Spray Dryers, Spin Flash Dryers, Fluid Bed Dryers, Evaporator Dryers, Rotary Valves, Rotary Atomizers, Hot Air Generators, Centrifugal Blowers, Dust Collector Systems, and many more. Our spin flash dryer is a sort of industrial drying equipment that uses hot air and mechanical agitation to speedily dry a variety of materials. It consists of a cylindrical drying chamber with a high-speed rotor. The feed mechanism of the drying chamber introduces and swiftly dries the material upon contact with hot air. Its raw materials include filter press wet cake, fluids with high viscosity levels, and thick paste. This stainless steel drying system is popular for its energy-efficient operation and high output level, known for its 440V/50HZ voltage. It generates a revolving wind region with hot air to deliver paste or fluid-based ingredients. The fast rotation of the inserted paste and fluid aids the rapid drying of these substances. Two Types of Spin Flash Dryer Machine Available Fully Automatic Spin Flash Dryer Semi Automatic Spin Flash Dryer Features of Spin Flash Dryer Accomplished with bag filter and cyclone separator for collecting dry powder Free from deposits Superiorly dry cohesive and non-cohesive pastes, cakes and highly viscous products Chemical and thermal resistant No sticking and accumulation Drytech Engineering System is a Manufacturer and Supplier Of Spin Flash Dryer In Sri Lanka and various locations, including Colombo, Galle, Negombo, Nuwara Eliya, Ratnapura, Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia, Hambantota, Moratuwa, Kandy, Jaffna, Trincomalee, Bentota, Kotte, Sigiriya, Hikkaduwa, Kalutara, Anuradhapura, Dambulla, Polonnaruwa, Batticaloa, Tangalle, Kurunegala, Matara, Mirissa. Read the full article

[rauthschild]

🏗 TOP FREE TRADE ZONES IN SOUTH ASIA

📈 South Asia is rapidly emerging as a key player in global trade, and Free Trade Zones (FTZs) are at the forefront of this transformation. Here are the top FTZs in the region shaping trade flows and boosting economic growth:

India - Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) SEZ 🇮🇳

India’s largest container port and FTZ, JNPT is vital for the country’s international trade, handling millions of tons of cargo annually. The zone supports industries like electronics, textiles, and auto manufacturing, benefiting from proximity to Mumbai’s thriving business ecosystem.

Sri Lanka - Hambantota Port & Industrial Zone 🇱🇰

Strategically located along major maritime trade routes, Hambantota aims to become a critical FTZ for shipping, logistics, and manufacturing. The zone is attracting investments, especially in port services, maritime logistics, and trade-related industries.

Bangladesh - Karnaphuli Export Processing Zone 🇧🇩

A major hub for Bangladesh’s booming garment and textile industry, Karnaphuli EPZ is central to its export-oriented economy. With a focus on manufacturing and assembly, it offers businesses duty-free access to global markets.

Pakistan - Gwadar Free Zone 🇵🇰

Located at the crossroads of Central Asia, the Middle East, and China, Gwadar’s FTZ is part of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). It’s designed to boost trade by facilitating logistics, manufacturing, and energy sectors in this rapidly growing strategic location.

Maldives - Maldives Industrial Free Zone (MIFZ) 🇲🇻

Though smaller, MIFZ is rapidly becoming an important FTZ, especially for tourism, marine products, and export-oriented industries. Its strategic location and focus on sustainable development are attracting international investment.

[export-development-board]

Foreign Investors Explore Opportunities at Trincomalee and Hambantota Ports Find Out More 👉 https://bit.ly/497h9ju

[mi4017pinipasamarasinghe]

Script

 Baddegama Script

Team members: 

-Semini

-Shiza

-Pinipa

-Thesandu

Hi guys, My name is Semini and today we will be doing a comparative analysis of novel vs film. I am joined here with Shiza, Pinipa, and Thesandu. the film that we chose is Baddegama. Baddegama(also known as village in the jungle is an english novel written by Leonard Woolfe and readapted into a sinhala version by the famous Sri Lankan Director Lester James Peiris. What we’ll be discussing in the film includes

Sem- Author vs Director

Themes

Hierarchy and Gazes

Mise en scene

Cinematography

Shiza- Author vs Director

Leonard Woolf, born in England on November 25, 1880, arrived in Sri Lanka in 1904 as a public servant and by 1908 was working as a government agent in Hambantota. Inspired by his stay in Sri Lanka, he returned to England in 1911 and wrote his most famous piece, The Village in the Jungle in 1913.

Lester James Peiris, a well-known Sri Lankan cinema director, screenwriter, and producer, was born in Sri Lanka on April 5, 1919. Despite not having a strong interest in movies at first, he went on to direct more than 28 well regarded movies and gained recognition as a director. He released Baddegama in 1980.

SIMILARITIES:

Both the novel and the film are set in a rural village that show the struggles and harsh realities that people at the time faced.

Both the novel and the film explore the impact of British colonialism. Although not direct, it is evident in both, that hierarchies are drastically present, not just outside the village but within it too.

DIFFERENCES:

Leonard Woolf, a British colonial officer, reflects what Edward W Said refers to as Orientalism, the West's perception of the East as exotic and backward, when he portrays the Sri Lankans in the novel, the Village in the Jungle as helpless and imprisoned by nature and superstition. 

Lester James Peries, presents a more genuine and respectful portrayal of village life in Baddegama in the film. Shifting from Woolf's exotic picture, he presents the villagers as multifaceted individuals with unique talents, eliminating the Orientalist clichés that Said assesses.

In addition to the above statements, the two varied views of the author and the director may also have been influenced by the fact that they were in two different eras of Ceylon and Sri Lanka. 

Woolf was a pre-colonial Sri Lankan, who published his novel during the era and Peiris was a post-colonial Sri Lankan, who released his film after the British Colonial era and Sri Lanka’s independence.

Shiza- Themes 

REPRESENTATION AND PORTRAYAL OF WOMEN

The novel portrays village life from a British colonial perspective, depicting women as oppressed and confined to traditional roles. In contrast, the film offers a more nuanced local view, subtly highlighting both the strengths and struggles of the women through its visuals.

For example: Hinni Hami's determination to fight back and her efforts to manage her family are put to the test when the village doctor, Vedarala, tries to pursue her, causing trouble for her household.

Additionally, the depiction of the male gaze in the novel reflects a highly sexist perspective. In the novel, Punchi Manika is described as feeling both excited and scared as she is being engulfed, whereas in the film, she appears terrified and is shown resisting Babun's actions.

HUMANS BEING REFFERED TO AS ANIMALS:

In the narrative, the villagers are portrayed as animals: women are portrayed as devoted dogs, Arachchi as a jackal or wolf, and Silindu as a water buffalo. The British system is portrayed as cunning hunters. The film shows Hinni hami’s tragedy and Silindu’s sudden bravery despite consequences, all from the viewpoint of the village in the jungle. 

This contrast implies that only characters who are viewed as backward are shown as animals, while other characters are portrayed as regular people.

 

Sem- Hierarchy and gazes

Hierarchy is present in many parts of Baddegama, and there are several types of hierarchy which includes, 

Whites vs locals 

Being a country under British rule at the time, the white’s had a power dynamic over the locals of the country. The subtle rules of the people of Baddegama were evident through something as simple as one’s clothing. By imposing their rules onto the locals, they got a sense of superiority which was infiltrating the norms of the locals. In contrast to this, the local man often dressed in clothes with relation to the environment around him and the work that he had to do, focusing less on how he appears and more on. practicality. The book is subtle with mentioning descriptions of how they dressed while the movie has gone into great detail about their looks which I believe the director did to mention the effect of the British rule more upfront as the book only gave monologues or text describing it.

Oppressor vs oppressed (referencing the white man’s burden)

The oppressor vs oppressed references the relationship between the white man and the locals, and an example of this is the White man's burden by Rudyard Kipling, which I found interesting as he was a brown person himself. The poem talks about the heavy burden of the white man to take care of the lesser educated brown man and this is evident with how the author speaks of the villagers, claiming they act like animals while this is how their society functions.

The Baddegama village system

Even amongst the villagers, there was a certain hierarchical system. The village headman had his position due to him being the only one in the village who could write his name, this also shows an influence of white culture as back in those times, writing was not a priority for their everyday work life.

Gazes 

The novel gaze vs film gaze (point of view of the author & director)

The novel delves into the lives of these characters much more, giving thorough descriptions on their thoughts, struggles amongst other things, while the film focuses more on visual storytelling due to certain limitations in movie production. This can be seen with how descriptive the novel gets while the film is limited to only visualization. There is a depth of character for Silindu as we see his conflicting emotions and his emotional growth as a person throughout the book, specifically towards his daughters, whilst the film did not have any sign of having change as a person and had not mentioned how Silindu had abused his wife and that was the most likely reason she passed.

Thesandu- Cinematography

 For cinematography, both novels and movies depict a perspective of observing characters through the jungle. But the novel describes the characters in a way that overlooks animals from a high place and a distance throughout. Observing from a human or even divine perspective only reinforces the animality of the character

（Insert the story arc）

However, the movie cleverly uses mise en scenes to peek into the corners of the jungle while saving costs and facing technological limitations of the times, successfully creating a world where the audience can peer like wild beasts in the forest. Make movies more effective in enhancing the humanity of characters and even understanding the beastly nature of empathetic characters. For example, Silindu and our audience saw the water buffalo from a distance from a different perspective. Silindu's vivid expression expressed thinking and rationality, allowing the audience to better understand the later animalistic outburst of Silindu killing Arachni.

The same animalistic moments in movies have not been completely abandoned, but rather appear more targeted in scenes such as Babun's oppression of Punchi Manika, Silindu's fear of Vedalala's curse, the juxtaposition of deer and HinniHami's death scenes, and the killing of Arachni, which are filled with darkness between people. At this moment, the jungle was as dark, lush, and terrifying as in the novel.

The village is a symbol of an old civilization, and in the novel, the village has disappeared. Although there are still various terrifying beasts at the beginning of the movie, the director's portrayal of the jungle is not without sunshine, and the villages have not disappeared. This symbolizes the independence of the Sri Lankan government and the fact that civilization has not fallen. Pinipa will use more symbolism to explain.

Pini- Symbolism 

(In cinematography, symbolism plays a crucial role in storytelling. In a dried, desolate environment, symbols like skulls and skeletons, represents the deathfullness.

The plants and trees, like thorny grasses and cacti, symbolize resilience, thriving in the drought-stricken environment in it.

Book has widely described the environment, people and the props.. 

In the book Leonard Woolf has described the humans as skinny and unhealthy people. 

Both the book and film use symbolism effectively. The film incorporates visual elements like bones and skulls to represent death and fear while the book itself describes from words. And the book describes everything in detail too. 

The film also features both innocent and carnivorous animals, hinting at the villagers' inner reality. These animals reflect the struggle between vulnerability and survival within the harsh environment they endure. 

The villagers, blinded by myths of evil spirits, believe the devil resides in trees. To symbolize this, Sri Lankan devil masks are hung on trees, reflecting the culture. 

Since cultivating is the villagers' main livelihood, they have use axe and hoe in the movie.. To make the farm they fire the forest down. In sinhala we say hen gini thiyanava. And they have represent that too in  the film to make it realistic. 

To highlight the gap between different social classes, cultures and job positions the film cleverly uses various elements like clothing , props and backgrounds. 

Poor villagers have their own house with mud and cocunut roof while the arachchi who has a position in the village has a brick house with ulu roof it self. Also his house is painted in white. Which only the richest people can do back then. 

Book haven’t described either how their clothes look or houses look like. It has only been mentioned that the arachchi ( village headman ) was the only man who has knowledge at least to write his name. 

In the cinema itself is a brown and white cinema. Hence it’s the beginning of color cinema. It has fewer colors. 

There's not much to discuss regarding lighting, as the entire film is shot in daylight, relying on natural light. This choice enhances the realism and emphasizes the harshness of the environment.

[shiza-mga2024mi4017]

AUTHOR VS DIRECTOR

For my final comparative analysis between the author and the director, I chose to start with a brief introduction to them. Then moved onto to comparing and contrasting the novel and the film.

For the similarities I chose to include the village life and the impact of british colonialism in both mediums.

For the differences I chose to include references from the book ‘Orientalism’ by Edward W. Said, and to find for the apparent differences in how the author and director have put their work out.

BRIEF INTRODUCTION:

Leonard Woolf, born in England on November 25, 1880, arrived in Sri Lanka in 1904 as a public servant and by 1908 was working as a government agent in Hambantota. Inspired by his stay in Sri Lanka, he returned to England in 1911 and wrote his most famous piece, The Village in the Jungle in 1913.

Lester James Peiris, a well-known Sri Lankan cinema director, screenwriter, and producer, was born in Sri Lanka on April 5, 1919. Despite not having a strong interest in movies at first, he went on to direct more than 28 well regarded movies and gained recognition as a director. He released Baddegama in 1980.

SIMILARITIES:

Both the novel and the film are set in a rural village that show the struggles and harsh realities that people at the time faced.

Both the novel and the film explore the impact of British colonialism. Although not direct, it is evident in both, that hierarchies are drastically present, not just outside the village but within it too.

DIFFERENCES:

Leonard Woolf, a British colonial officer, reflects what Edward W Said refers to as Orientalism, the West's perception of the East as exotic and backward, when he portrays the Sri Lankans in the novel, the Village in the Jungle as helpless and imprisoned by nature and superstition.

Lester James Peries, presents a more genuine and respectful portrayal of village life in Baddegama in the film. Shifting from Woolf's exotic picture, he presents the villagers as multifaceted individuals with unique talents, eliminating the Orientalist clichés that Said assesses.

In addition to the above statements, the two varied views of the author and the director may also have been influenced by the fact that they were in two different eras of Ceylon and Sri Lanka.

Woolf was a pre-colonial Sri Lankan, who published his novel during the era and Peiris was a post-colonial Sri Lankan, who released his film after the British Colonial era and Sri Lanka’s independence.

[kolinmaharoof]

What is the most profitable commercial real estate

Sri Lanka, the pearl of the Indian Ocean, has been experiencing significant growth in its real estate sector over the past decade. As the country continues to develop its infrastructure and attract both local and foreign investments, the commercial property landscape has become increasingly diverse and lucrative. For investors looking to capitalise on this burgeoning market, understanding the most profitable commercial real estate options is crucial. From bustling urban centres to serene coastal areas with "Land For Sale" signs dotting the landscape, Sri Lanka offers a wide array of opportunities for savvy investors.

Urban Office Spaces: The Backbone of Commercial Real Estate

One of the most consistently profitable segments of Sri Lanka's commercial real estate market is urban office spaces, particularly in Colombo, the country's commercial capital. The demand for modern, well-equipped office spaces has been on the rise, driven by:

The growth of the service sector, including IT and BPO industries

Increasing foreign direct investment

The expansion of local businesses

Prime locations such as Colombo 1, 2, and 3 command the highest rents and offer the best returns on investment. These areas are home to major corporations, financial institutions, and government offices, ensuring a steady demand for high-quality office spaces.

Retail Spaces: Capitalising on Consumer Culture

The retail sector in Sri Lanka has been undergoing a transformation, with modern shopping malls and mixed-use developments becoming increasingly popular. Key factors contributing to the profitability of retail spaces include:

Rising disposable incomes and changing consumer habits

Growth of tourism, creating demand for upscale shopping experiences

Expansion of international brands into the Sri Lankan market

Cities like Colombo, Kandy, and Galle are particularly attractive for retail investments, with shopping centres and high-street retail spaces offering strong returns.

Industrial and Logistics Properties: Fuelling Economic Growth

As Sri Lanka positions itself as a key logistics hub in South Asia, industrial and logistics properties have become increasingly profitable. Key drivers include:

Development of major ports and airports

Government initiatives to promote manufacturing and exports

Growth of e-commerce, necessitating modern warehousing facilities

Areas such as Katunayake, Biyagama, and Hambantota, with their proximity to ports and airports, are prime locations for industrial real estate investments.

Hospitality and Tourism-Related Properties

Sri Lanka's tourism industry has been a significant contributor to the country's economy, making hospitality-related properties an attractive investment option. While villas for sale in Sri Lanka often cater to the luxury tourism market, larger commercial properties in this sector include:

Hotels and resorts

Serviced apartments

Mixed-use developments with a tourism focus

Popular tourist destinations such as the southern coast, the cultural triangle, and the hill country offer excellent opportunities for hospitality investments.

Agricultural Land: A Unique Commercial Opportunity

While not traditionally considered commercial real estate, agricultural land in Sri Lanka can be a highly profitable investment, particularly for export-oriented crops. Coconut land for sale in Sri Lanka is a common sight, as coconut plantations are a significant part of the country's agriculture sector. Other profitable agricultural investments include:

Tea estates in the central highlands

Rubber plantations

Spice gardens

These properties can provide steady income through crop sales and potentially through agro-tourism initiatives.

Mixed-Use Developments: The Future of Urban Commercial Real Estate

Mixed-use developments have gained popularity in recent years, offering a blend of residential, commercial, and retail spaces. These projects are particularly profitable due to:

Efficient land use in urban areas

Diverse income streams from various property types

Creation of self-sustained communities, attracting tenants and visitors

Cities like Colombo and Kandy are seeing an increase in mixed-use developments, with projects like Cinnamon Life and One Galle Face leading the way.

Factors Influencing Profitability

When considering commercial property for sale in Sri Lanka, several factors can influence the profitability of an investment:

Location: Properties in prime areas with good infrastructure and connectivity tend to yield higher returns.

Economic Zones: Special economic zones and export processing zones offer tax incentives and other benefits, making properties in these areas potentially more profitable.

Infrastructure Development: Ongoing and planned infrastructure projects, such as highways, railways, and smart city initiatives, can significantly impact property values and rental yields.

Legal and Regulatory Environment: Understanding Sri Lanka's property laws, foreign ownership regulations, and tax implications is crucial for maximising profitability.

Market Trends: Keeping abreast of market trends, such as the shift towards sustainable and green buildings, can help investors make informed decisions.

Challenges and Considerations

While the commercial real estate market in Sri Lanka offers significant profit potential, investors should be aware of certain challenges:

Political and Economic Stability: Sri Lanka has faced periods of political uncertainty and economic challenges, which can impact the real estate market.

Currency Fluctuations: For foreign investors, currency exchange rate fluctuations can affect the overall profitability of investments.

Bureaucracy: Navigating the bureaucratic processes involved in property transactions can be time-consuming and complex.

Market Saturation: Some segments of the market, particularly in urban areas, may be approaching saturation, requiring careful analysis before investment.

Environmental Concerns: Coastal properties and developments in ecologically sensitive areas may face increased scrutiny and regulations.

The commercial real estate market in Sri Lanka offers a diverse range of profitable investment opportunities, from urban office spaces to agricultural lands. The key to success lies in understanding the market dynamics, carefully selecting locations, and aligning investments with the country's economic growth trajectory.

For investors willing to navigate the challenges and capitalise on the opportunities, Sri Lanka's commercial real estate sector presents the potential for significant returns. As the country continues to develop and attract international attention, the demand for high-quality commercial properties is likely to grow, further enhancing the profitability of well-chosen investments.

Whether it is a modern office tower in Colombo, a beachfront resort in the south, or a coconut plantation in the rural interior, Sri Lanka's commercial real estate market has something to offer for every type of investor. By carefully considering the factors influencing profitability and staying informed about market trends, investors can position themselves to benefit from this dynamic and growing sector of the Sri Lankan economy.