#Grand Duchess marie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
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𝙲𝚑𝚘𝚌𝚘𝚕𝚊𝚝𝚎 𝚌𝚊𝚛𝚍𝚜 𝚘𝚏 𝚁𝚘𝚢𝚊𝚕 𝚠𝚘𝚖𝚎𝚗 👑✨🍫
(𝙿𝚊𝚛𝚝 𝟺 𝚘𝚞𝚝 𝚘𝚏 𝟺)
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Princess Mary, Countess of Harewood and Princess Royal.
Crown Princess Cecilie of Prussia, née Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.
Grand Duchess Eleonore of Hesse, née Princess Eleonore of Solms-Hohensolms-Lich.
Empress Eugenie of France, née Eugenie de Montijo.
Princess Marie Louise of Baden, née Princess Marie Louise of Hanover.
Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna
Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna
Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna
Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna
#princess mary#mary princess royal#duchess cecilie of mecklenburg-schwerin#crown princess cecilie of prussia#grand duchess eleonore of hesse#princess eleonore of solms-hohensolms-lich#empress eugenie#eugenie de montijo#princess marie louise of hanover#princess marie louise of baden#grand duchess olga nikolaevna#grand duchess tatiana nikolaevna#grand duchess maria nikolaevna#grand duchess anastasia mikhailovna#chocolate cards
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Friedrich Franz Michael IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin with his children: Friedrich Franz, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin Duke Christian-Ludwig of Mecklenburg-Schwerin Duchess Thyra Anastasia Alexandrine Marie-Louise Olga Cecilie Charlotte Elisabeth Emma of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
German vintage postcard
#tarjeta#louise#postkaart#sepia#cecilie#christian-ludwig#friedrich#duke#duchess#michael#schwerin#carte postale#olga#hereditary#charlotte#ansichtskarte#children#grand#ludwig#german#briefkaart#mecklenburg#elisabeth emma#elisabeth#photo#photography#emma#postal#postkarte#alexandrine marie-louise olga cecilie
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Anna Elisabeth Auguste Alexandrine, Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin was half sister to Grand Duchess Marie Pavlovna of Russia (Grand Duchess Vladimir), cousin to Victoria, Ella, Irene and Alix of Hesse, and aunt to princess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (future crown princess of Prussia). Anna died when she was 16.
"My grandfather’s second marriage was terminated by the early death of the Grand Duchess, formerly Princess Anna of Hessen-Darmstadt, when her first child, a daughter, was born. Her daughter too died at an early age, when she was only sixteen ; she was worshipped in our family almost like a young saint".
The memoirs of the Crown Princess Cecilie
"...there was one daughter, Anna, who married the Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin as his second wife, and died in childbirth. They had only one little girl, Annchen, who died at 16. This was a very delicate and nervous child. We used to play with her when she paid her yearly visit to my grandparents but we were so much more robust than she and so wild that my grandmother used always to forbid us exciting her".
"Recollections: The Memoirs of Victoria Marchioness of Milford Haven".
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Royal Birthdays for today, May 26th:
Mehmed III, Ottoman Emperor, 1566
Aloys II, Prince of Liechtenstein, 1796
Augusta Reuss of Köstritz, Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, 1822
Elizabeth Mikhailovna, Duchess of Nassau, 1826
Mary of Teck, Queen of the United Kingdom and Empress of India, 1867
Frederik X, King of Denmark, 1968
#mehmed iii#mary of teck#frederik X#aloys ii#Augusta Reuss of Köstritz#Elizabeth Mikhailovna#royal birthdays#long live the queue
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GODPARENTS OF GRAND DUCHESS ELENA VLADIMIROVNA
Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna, the youngest child and only daughter of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia and his German-born wife Grand Duchess Maria Pavlova (née Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin), was born on 29 January (O.S. 17) 1882 in Saint Petersburg. She was christened on 12 March in the Grand Palace Church of Catherine Palace, Tsarskoe Selo. Her godparents were:
ALEXANDER III, EMPEROR OF RUSSIA - her paternal uncle, who had succeeded the Russian throne just a year prior, was named as one of her godparents. He was highly reactionary in domestic affairs and reversed some of the liberal reforms of his father, Alexander II. He was present at his niece's christening.
FREDERICK FRANCIS II, GRAND DUKE OF MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN - her maternal grandfather was another of her godparents. A Romanov by descent (being a great-grandson of Tsar Paul), he held the rank of Prussian general and was also a Russian General Field Marshal.
MARIE, GRAND DUCHESS CONSORT OF MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN - her step-grandmother was also named as her godparent. The third wife of Frederick Francis II, whose marriage produced four children, including Prince Hendrik, consort of Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands and father of Queen Juliana.
GRAND DUCHESS CATHERINE MIKHAILOVNA OF RUSSIA - A first cousin of her grandfather, Catherine was one of the two godparents present at her christening. She was the wife of Duke Georg August of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and a great philanthropist and many of the organisations she supported and helped to create still operate today.
ALEXANDRINE, GRAND DUCHESS OF MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN - her maternal great-grandmother, a Prussian-born princess was also her godparent. She was a sister of Empress Alexandra Feodorovna-consort of Nicholas I-who was Elena's great-grandmother on her father’s side. In 1822, she married Paul Frederick, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (himself, a grandson of Russian Tsar Paul). Their marriage was generally considered unhappy, he was a military man who had little time for or interest in his wife and family. Alexandrine, by contrast, was a devoted mother who tenderly raised her children and actively cultivated their cultural pursuits.
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Grand Duchesses at the Coronation of Nicholas II and Alexandra Feodorovna
Nicholas II and his consort Empress Alexandra, were crowned on Tuesday, 14 May (O.S., 26 May N.S.) 1896, in Dormition Cathedral in the Moscow Kremlin. The magnificence of the occasion was never again seen in Russia. The Grand Duchesses were in full regalia. Here are two great photographs of them.
Above:
Sitting: Grand Duchess Alexandra Iosifovna (who had been present at the coronation of Alexander III); sitting on the floor at her knees is Princess Olga of Wurttenberg; sitting next to Alexandra Iosifovna is Princess Louise Margaret, Duchess of Connaught
Back Row Standing from Let to Right: Grand Duchess Vera Konstantinovna, Grand Duchess Anastasia of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna (the elder), Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna, Grand Duchess Elizabeth Mavrikievna, and Princess Elena of Saxe-Altenburg
Above:
In the center of this group, is Grand Duchess Marie Alexandrovna, (daughter of Tzar Alexander II, wife of Queen Victoria's second son Alfred, Duke of Saxe Coburg and Gotha, who is standing behind her.)
On the right side of Grand Duchess Marie Alexandrovna, is her daughter Victoria Melita, Princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. Sitting to the left of her mother is the Crowned Princess of Romania, Marie (same name as her mother; known by the family as Missy). Her husband the Crowned Prince of Romania, Ferdinand, is standing slightly to the side, behind Missy.
Next to Ferdinand of Romania is Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse and By Rhine, husband of Victoria Melita at the time and brother of the Empress being crowned, Alexandra Feodorovna. To the right of Victoria Melita is her brother, Prince Alfred of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha who died at age twenty-four.
#Grand Duchess Vera Konstantinovna#Grand Duchess Alexandra Iosifovna#Grand Duchess Anastasia Mikhaelovna#Grand Duchess Anastasia of Meklenburg-Schewrin#Grand Duchess Marie Alexandrovna#Grand Duchess Elizabeta Mavrikievna#Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna#Princess Victoria Melita#Marie#Crown Princess of Romania#Missy#Princess Elena of Saxe-Altenburg#Princess Louise Margaret Duchess of Connaught#Princess Olga of Wurttenberg#imperial russia#romanov dynasty#Nicholas and Alexandra#Nicholas II#Coronation
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Louis XIV's Gallery of Beauties
A retexture by La Comtesse Zouboff — Original Mesh by @thejim07
This set of 20 portraits was comissioned by the king himself in the 1650s to Charles and Henri Beaubrun (except for a portrait of Henrietta Anna of England, Comissioned to Nicolas Mignard) The portraits comprises the queen, royal princesses and ladies of the court. They hanged at the king's appartments at Versailles. In the 1670s the paintings were progressively relegated to the king's minor residences, but in 1837, Louis-Philippe, King of the French turned Versailles into a museum and rejoined the paintings, in the Louis XIV Rooms, where they remain.
The set includes 20 portraits, with the original frame swatches, fully recolorable. The portraits are of:
Anne Genèvieve de Bourbon, Duchess d'Estouteville and Longueville
Françoise-Athénaïs de Rochechouart (later, Marquise de Montespan)
Anna Martonozzi, Princess of Conti
Anne Louise Boyer, Duchess of Noailles
Anne Marie Gonzaga, Countess Palatine
Anne de Rohan-Chabot, Princess de Soubise
Catherine Henriette d'Harcourt, Duchess d'Arpajon
Catherine de Neuville, Countess d'Armagnac
Charlotte Catherine de Gramont, Proncess of Monaco
Charlotte Isabelle Angélique de Montmorency-Bouteville, Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Elizabeth of Orléans, Duchess of Guise and Joÿeuse
Françoise Madeleine d'Orléans (née de Valois) Duchess of Savoy
Françoise Mignot, Mareschalle of l'Hospital
Françoise de Neufville, Duchess of Chaulnes
Gabrielle-Louise de Saint-Simon, Duchess of Brissac
Henrietta Anna of England, Duchess of Orléans
Madeleine-Charlotte d'Albert-d'Ailly, Duchess of Foix
Marguerite Louise d'Orléans, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
Marguerite-Louise-Suzanne de Béthune-Sully, Countess of Gyche
Marie Thérèse of Austria, Queen Consort of France and Navarre
Found under Decor > Paintings for 940 §
Retextured from the "portrait of Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans", found here
Table, torcheres and floor by @thejim07
Rest of the decor by @joojconverts
Drive
(Sims3pack | package)
(Useful tags)
@joojconverts @ts3history @ts3historicalccfinds @deniisu-sims @katsujiiccfinds
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#the sims 3#ts3#sims 3 cc#portrait#s3cc#sims 3#sims 3 download#sims 3 cc finds#palace of versailles#sims 3 decor#wall decor
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when: narrative
A brief overview of the history of Mecklenburg, from 1890 to 2006.
Means the person is a sole creation of me.
Heinrich Ludwig I, King of Mecklenburg, (born 26 January 1890) only child of Duke Johann Albrecht of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Princess Elisabeth Sybille of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach.
Princess Elisabeth Sybille died in 1908 when Heinrich Ludwig was eighteen years old. His mother was first cousin to Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands, making Wilhelmina his maternal first cousin once removed. Wilhelmina married Heinrich Ludwig’s paternal half-uncle, Duke Heinrich of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, making Queen Juliana of the Netherlands his half-paternal first cousin and his maternal second cousin. The events of WWII solidified the bonds between the House of Mecklenburg and the House of Orange.
Heinrich Ludwig’s father remarried in 1909 to Princess Elisabeth of Stolberg-Rossla, they would have no children and Heinrich Ludwig remained an only child.
Heinrich Ludwig’s father had been the regent for his nephew, Friedrich Franz IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, from 1897 to 1901.
In 1915, aged twenty-five, Heinrich Ludwig, who was fourth in line to inherit the throne, overthrew his cousin, Friedrich Franz IV, along with the support of several family members due to Mecklenburg’s involvement in WWI. Grand Duke Friedrich Franz IV abdicated on 3 November 1915 and renounced the succession rights of his two sons. Heinrich Ludwig’s father also renounced his succession rights, this time in favour of his son, who then became the Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Heinrich Ludwig recalled his troops and reinforced the border with Prussia. Mecklenburg effectively changed sides and begun supplying Entente troops (with little effect but the gesture was appreciated).
In early 1918, the Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz committed suicide and Heinrich Ludwig took control of the grand duchy as the current heir was serving in the Russian Army and would later renounce his claim to the throne (the only surviving male-line was of morganatic descent and ineligible to inherit at the time).
Heinrich Ludwig needed a wife and heirs, but his position was precarious. Heinrich Ludwig was viewed by many as a usurper and many doubted Mecklenburg would remain independent. Heinrich Ludwig sought a bride in all the reigning and recently dethroned royal houses. None would have him. Desperate, Heinrich Ludwig looked to the lesser royal and noble houses. Princess Karola of Urach was a member of a morganatic branch of the Royal House of Württemberg. Karola's mother had been a Duchess in Bavaria and her grandmother a Princess of Monaco. Karola was the half-niece of Queen Elisabeth of the Belgians. These royal connections were strong enough to overcome the fact that her immediate family never ruled over a country.
When the German Empire and her allies lost the war in November 1918, Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz celebrated their victory.
Princess Karola finally agreed to marry Heinrich Ludwig on the condition she would remain a Catholic, and any further daughters be raised Catholic.
Karola and Heinrich Ludwig married on 2 January 1919.
In the Treaty of Versailles of 1919, the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz were joined to create the Kingdom of Mecklenburg. Heinrich Ludwig was now King and Karola his Queen.
The King and Queen now needed an heir, or several. The other men in the family had only daughters and women were not able to inherit.
A son and Crown Prince, Paul Friedrich, was born 10 September 1919, nine months after his parents wedding. A daughter, Marie Elisabeth, was born on 1 November 1921. There would be no further children. Marie Elisabeth was raised Catholic, but later converted to Lutheranism.
Heinrich Ludwig and his family were popular. They were accommodating to the former Grand Ducal Family, allowing them to remain in their palaces for life, with the intention of inheriting the lands after their deaths. Instead of using Schweriner Schloss or Schloss Ludwigslust as his residence, Heinrich Ludwig had built a grand palace between Bad Doberan and Rostock, having moved the country’s capital to Rostock. He named the palace Euphemiasburg, after his ancestress Euphemia of Sweden.
Mecklenburg flourished in the years between WWI and WWII, they had not been sanctioned as the rest of the former German Empire had been and despite the troubles brought on by the Great Depression, became a minor power in Europe and an important member of central Europe, enjoying close ties with her neighbours and Baltic friends, especially Denmark and Poland.
However, there were groups of people, including governments of foreign countries who were uncomfortable with the existence of the Kingdom of Mecklenburg and her powerful King. Mecklenburg was a constitutional monarchy and had been since 1916, but Heinrich Ludwig I owned half the country as his personal property, had considerable executive powers and used them frequently to intercede with government affairs as an executive monarch and de facto upper house of government.
There were also calls for Mecklenburg to reunite with Germany. This notion became more popular after the rise of the Nazi Party, which attracted a considerable following in Mecklenburg from the early 1930s.
On 1 June 1938, the German Ambassador to Mecklenburg sent word to the King that Germany was mobilising its troops and that Mecklenburg would be occupied by morning on 2 June. The King had his children evacuate to Denmark where the former Grand Duke’s sister was Queen Consort. The former Grand Duke’s eldest daughter, Duchess Thyra of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, joined her second cousins in Denmark as she and Paul Friedrich were courting and did not want to be parted.
King Heinrich Ludwig I decided to remain in Mecklenburg to dissuade his cousin the former Grand Duke and his cousins’ sons from seeking the throne of Mecklenburg, or from being used as a puppet by Nazi Germany.
The Kingdom would be occupied by Nazi Germany for nearly seven years. The King and Queen were moved from Euphemiasburg to Schweriner Schloss and lived with the former Grand Duke and Duchess during the occupation. The King’s Government was able to function normally until 1940 when Mecklenburg was officially annexed by Nazi Germany. The country’s capital was moved back to Schwerin in 1940 where it remains to this day.
The former Grand Duke’s eldest son had joined the SS in 1931, and would be among those occupying Denmark from 1940 and disowned in 1943. The former Grand Duke’s second son and youngest daughter remained in Mecklenburg for the duration of the war.
When Great Britain declared war on Germany on 1 September 1939, Paul Friedrich, his sister Marie Elisabeth and Duchess Thyra fled to London as they feared that continental Europe was no longer safe. They remained in England for the rest of the war.
Paul Friedrich and Thyra were married at Windsor Castle on 2 October 1939. King George VI, Queen Elizabeth, Princess Elizabeth and Princess Margaret were among the guests.
Crown Princess Thyra would give birth to three daughters, also at Windsor Castle, Heinrike Franziska, on 4 June 1940, Elisabeth Mathilde, on 23 January 1942 and Marie Anastasia, on 12 October 1944.
King Heinrich Ludwig and Queen Karola learnt of their ever growing family through weekly BBC broadcasts given by their only son. King Heinrich Ludwig, faced with the possibility that he and his wife would not survive the German occupation, issued a royal decree changing the laws of succession to allow women to inherit the throne by male-preference primogeniture. In addition to this, he granted his children and grandchildren nominal dukedoms in the same way Sweden granted royal dukedoms.
From 1940 to 1945, the line of succession was:
Crown Prince Paul Friedrich, Duke of Rostock, son of King Heinrich Ludwig I
Princess Heinrike Franziska, Duchess of Ratzeburg, first daughter of the Crown Prince
Princess Elisabeth Mathilde, Duchess of Güstrow, second daughter of the Crown Prince
Princess Marie Anastasia, Duchess of Grevesmühlen, third daughter of the Crown Prince
Princess Marie Elisabeth, Duchess of Parchim, daughter of King Heinrich Ludwig I
The strong bond formed between the House of Mecklenburg and the House of Windsor during the War, and the Blitz especially, continues to this day.
After the defeat and surrender of the German forces in early May 1945, Crown Prince Paul Friedrich, Crown Princess Thyra and their children, and Princess Marie Elisabeth returned to Mecklenburg in late May, only days before Heinrike Franziska’s fifth birthday.
The King and Queen were overjoyed to see their children again and meet their grandchildren for the first time. The House of Mecklenburg had survived the war relatively unscathed.
Mecklenburg, however, did not. When the Red Army advanced through central Europe, Mecklenburg grew nervous, worried that they would be left behind by the Allies. However, some of their Baltic ports were deemed important enough to the UK, USA, and France to stand up to Russia and approximately 40% of Mecklenburg was lost to the Soviets in 1945 and the Kingdom would remain split in two until 1990.
The former Grand Duke, Friedrich Franz IV died on 17 November 1945. Heinrich Ludwig and Karola took possession of Schweriner Schloss as their pre-occupation home Euphemiasburg was now only miles from the Eastern German border. The former Grand Duchess, Alexandra, took up residence at Schloss Ludwigslust, where she would remain until her death in 1963. She lived to see her son-in-law ascend the throne and for her eldest daughter to become Queen Consort.
Crown Prince Paul Friedrich and Crown Princess Thyra would have several more children.
Another daughter, Cecilie Auguste, Duchess of Ludwigslust, was born on 23 September 1947.
A son, Wilhelm Franz, Duke of Schwerin, was born on 17 July 1949, and was now second in line to inherit the throne after his father.
A fifth daughter, Alexandrine Luise, Duchess of Waren, was born on 18 March 1951.
A second son, Albrecht Gustav, Duke of Bad Doberan, was born on 7 October 1953.
In 1949, the King and Queen’s only daughter, Marie Elisabeth married Prince Gorm of Denmark, a grandson of Christian IX of Denmark, and they would have two children Harald, in 1953 and Feodora in 1955.
The first King of Mecklenburg died on 18 November 1954. His son ascended the throne as Paul Friedrich II of Mecklenburg with Thyra as his Queen Consort.
The new King and Queen would have one final child, Ingrid Sophie, Duchess of Teterow, born on 9 June 1955.
The new King and Queen were coronated at Schwerin Cathedral in 1956.
In 1956, the line of succession was:
Crown Prince Wilhelm Franz, Duke of Schwerin, first son of King Paul Friedrich II
Prince Albrecht Gustav, Duke of Bad Doberan, second son of King Paul Friedrich II
Princess Heinrike Franziska, Duchess of Ratzeburg, first daughter of King Paul Friedrich II
Princess Elisabeth Mathilde, Duchess of Güstrow, second daughter of King Paul Friedrich II
Princess Marie Anastasia, Duchess of Grevesmühlen, third daughter of King Paul Friedrich II
Princess Cecilie Auguste, Duchess of Ludwigslust, fourth daughter of King Paul Friedrich II
Princess Alexandrine Luise, Duchess of Waren, fifth daughter of King Paul Friedrich II
Princess Ingrid Sophie, Duchess of Teterow, sixth daughter of King Paul Friedrich II
Princess Marie Elisabeth, Duchess of Parchim, daughter of late King Heinrich Ludwig I
Prince Harald of Denmark, son of Princess Marie Elisabeth
Princess Feodora of Denmark, daughter of Princess Marie Elisabeth
The line of succession was well secured, and the royal family’s standing within Mecklenburg would be credited with maintaining the stability of the small Kingdom.
The King and Queen enjoyed enormous popularity and a very happy home life. According to the rules of succession, their children were only allowed to marry people from royal or noble families and from the early 1970s, their daughters began marrying foreign born princes and having children of their own.
Queen Karola outlived her husband by several years and was able to see several of her great-grandchildren born before she died in 1980, aged 83.
Unknown to the family at the time, but 1980 was the beginning of several years of loss and difficulty for the family.
Queen Thyra died suddenly on 27 September 1981 following a severe heart attack. The country, still reeling from the death of their beloved Karola, was plunged into mourning once more. King Paul Friedrich II was beside himself with grief and the trouble concerning his youngest son wasn’t doing his health any favours.
In 1981, the Crown Prince, now 32 years old, was still unmarried and his younger brother, Albrecht Gustav, had set his sights on Veronica Doncaster, an American born commoner with Mecklenburgish ancestry. The King disapproved and refused to declare such a marriage dynastic or relax the rules regarding the line of succession. If Albrecht Gustav and Veronica were to marry, the Prince would lose his place in the line of succession for himself and his descendants, and any children would not be able to inherit the many titles used by the Royal House of Mecklenburg.
King Paul Friedrich II of Mecklenburg died 12 January 1982, outliving his wife by only a few months.
His eldest son ascended the throne as King Wilhelm Franz I of Mecklenburg. Albrecht Gustav was now his brother’s heir presumptive.
Wilhelm Franz did not have any problem with members of his family marrying commoners and changed the rules of succession and the house rules to allow unequal marriages. Albrecht Gustav and Veronica were married at Schwerin Cathedral on 29 August 1982. Veronica became a Princess of Mecklenburg and Duchess of Bad Doberan. The public, who had been supportive of their prince marrying a commoner, were thrilled and hundreds of thousands of people lined the streets of Schwerin to celebrate the wedding.
Albrecht Gustav and Veronica became parents on 27 May 1983, when a son, Paul Ludwig was born. They would have another child, Marie Leopoldine, born 3 February 1985, before moving to Canada in August 1985 after Albrecht Gustav's appointment as Mecklenburg’s Ambassador to Canada. A further two children would be born while living in Canada, Christian Franz, born 7 March 1987 and Marie Josefine, born 27 January 1989.
In 1981, at the wedding of his cousin Prince Harald of Denmark to Duchess Helene of Oldenburg, King Wilhelm Franz I met the bride’s cousin, Princess Eleonora of Leiningen. Eleonora, born 12 May 1961, was almost thirteen years younger than the King, but they began a relationship in late 1981 and became engaged in 1984. When the couple were married in October 1985, the small Kingdom hosted a celebration like none they had seen in decades.
The new Queen settled into her role, supporting her husband and charitable causes in the years leading up to the collapse of the Soviet Union.
The King and Queen welcomed their first child, Karolina Augusta, Duchess of Elde, on 15 September 1988. From the young princess’s birth there was rumblings of changing the laws of succession to allow the eldest child to inherit regardless of gender.
On 15 September 1989, Karolina Augusta’s first birthday, the King granted his daughter the title Duchess of Rostock (a title previously held by her grandfather, King Paul Friedrich II) and announced his intention to change the laws of succession from 1 January 1990 among his descendants to absolute primogeniture and thus his daughter would become Crown Princess and the heiress apparent.
So, on 1 January 1990, King Wilhelm Franz I issued a royal decree changing the laws of succession and his daughter became the Crown Princess of Mecklenburg and the first heiress apparent in the country’s almost 900 year history.
Following the fall of the Soviet Union, the former lands of Mecklenburg were reunited and a referendum held on 14 October 1990 led to the incorporation of the lands of Vorpommern, almost doubling the size of the Kingdom of Mecklenburg. On 15 October, King Wilhelm Franz I announced that to honour Vorpommern he had changed his eldest daughter’s surname from von und zu Mecklenburg to von und zu Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Karolina Augusta was now the head and founder of the House of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, designated as a branch of the House of Mecklenburg.
From late 1990, the King and Queen started the long and arduous task of rebuilding their nation and welcoming their new subjects into a thoroughly western nation after decades of Soviet rule.
During an annual ski holiday to Switzerland, the King died following a skiing accident on 20 January 1992. Wilhelm Franz was only forty-two years old and had reigned for just over ten years.
His only child ascended the throne as Queen Karolina Augusta I of Mecklenburg. She was three and a half years old.
Queen Eleonora, who was seven months pregnant, was declared regent on 21 January 1992 by the Council of the Royal House and Family of Mecklenburg. The late King’s younger brother, Albrecht Gustav, who had been serving as the Mecklenburgish Ambassador to Canada, attempted to have himself declared regent, but was unsuccessful. Albrecht Gustav became resentful and refused to return to Mecklenburg once his term as Ambassador to Canada finished in 1993.
Queen Eleonora, now aged thirty-one, gave birth to a son, Klaus Wilhelm, Duke of Havel, on 12 March 1992.
The regency would last over fourteen years, until Karolina Augusta turned eighteen on 15 September 2006.
The rules regarding the line of succession where changed further in late 2006, to overturn the rule only allowing Protestants. This allowed the Catholic children of Princess Feodora into the line of succession.
The line of succession was now:
Prince Klaus Wilhelm, Duke of Havel
Prince Albrecht Gustav, Duke of Bad Doberan
Prince Paul Ludwig of Mecklenburg
Prince Christian Franz of Mecklenburg
Princess Marie Leopoldine of Mecklenburg
Princess Marie Josefine of Mecklenburg
Princess Heinrike Franziska, Duchess of Ratzeburg
Princess Elisabeth Mathilde, Duchess of Güstrow
Prince Ludwig of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
Princess Juliana of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
Princess Lucinda of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
Prince Konstantin of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
Princess Marie Anastasia, Duchess of Grevesmühlen
Prince Karl Viktor of Hesse-Kassel
Prince Otto of Hesse-Kassel
Prince Ernst Albert of Hesse-Kassel
Prince Nikolaus Emmanuel of Hesse-Kassel
Princess Cecilie Auguste, Duchess of Ludwigslust
Prince Friedrich Magnus of Schwarzburg
Princess Anne Therese of Schwarzburg
Princess Alexandrine Luise, Duchess of Waren
Princess Ingeborg of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
Princess Sigrid of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
Princess Ingrid Sophie, Duchess of Teterow
Princess Marie Elisabeth, Duchess of Parchim
Prince Harald of Denmark
Prince Oskar of Denmark
Prince Axel of Denmark
Princess Louisa of Denmark
Princess Feodora of Liechtenstein, Princess of Denmark
Prince Adam Karl of Liechtenstein
Prince Peter Gregor of Liechtenstein
Princess Bernadette Sophia of Liechtenstein
Princess Johanna Eleonore of Liechtenstein
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66 years since the death of HI&RH Princess Helena of Greece and Denmark Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia (29 January 1882 – 13 March 1957). Princess Helena was the only daughter and youngest child of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia and Duchess Marie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Her husband was Prince Nicholas of Greece and Denmark and they were both first cousins of Emperor Nicholas II of Russia. They had 3 children : 1)Princess Olga of Greece married Prince Paul of Yugoslavia; 2)Princess Elizabeth of Greece married Count Karl Theodor zu Toerring-Jettenbach, son of Duchess Sophie in Bavaria and scion of an old and rich Bavarian mediatized family; and 3)Princess Marina of Greece married the Prince George, Duke of Kent in November 1934.She was also first cousin of Queen Juliana of the Netherlands and Alexandrine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Queen consort of Denmark and the grandmother of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, Princess Alexandra, the Honourable Lady Ogilvy, and Prince Michael of Kent. Princess Elena became a widow early in 1938, as Prince Nicholas suffered a heart attack and died suddenly. She remained in Greece throughout the Second World War, dying there in 1957 and she is buried in the Royal Cemetery in Tatoi Royal Estate close Athens. #royal #royalty #royals#greekroyals#greekroyalfamily#danishroyals#danishroyalfamily#queenannemarie#crownprincessmariechantal#princessmariechantal#crownprincepavlos#princepavlos#kingconstantine#princessmarieolympia#princessolympia#princeconstantinealexios#princenikolaos#princesstatiana#princeachileasandreas#princeodysseaskimon#princearistidesstavros #princephilipos #princessnina #princesstheodora#queenofgreece #princessofgreece#princeofgreece #dukeofsparta#kingofgreece https://www.instagram.com/p/CpuKKvLoaa9/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=
#royal#royalty#royals#greekroyals#greekroyalfamily#danishroyals#danishroyalfamily#queenannemarie#crownprincessmariechantal#princessmariechantal#crownprincepavlos#princepavlos#kingconstantine#princessmarieolympia#princessolympia#princeconstantinealexios#princenikolaos#princesstatiana#princeachileasandreas#princeodysseaskimon#princearistidesstavros#princephilipos#princessnina#princesstheodora#queenofgreece#princessofgreece#princeofgreece#dukeofsparta#kingofgreece
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Duchess Cecilie Auguste Marie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (20 September 1886 – 6 May 1954) was the last German Crown Princess and Crown Princess of Prussia as the wife of Wilhelm, German Crown Prince, the son of Wilhelm II, German Emperor.
Cecilie was a daughter of Frederick Francis III, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Grand Duchess Anastasia Mikhailovna of Russia. She was brought up with simplicity, and her early life was peripatetic, spending summers in Mecklenburg and the rest of the year in Southern France. After the death of her father, she traveled every summer between 1898 and 1904 to her mother's native Russia. On 6 June 1905, she married German Crown Prince Wilhelm. The couple had four sons and two daughters. Cecilie, tall and statuesque, became popular in Germany for her sense of style. However, her husband was a womanizer and the marriage was unhappy.
After the fall of the German monarchy, at the end of World War I, Cecilie and her husband lived mostly apart. During the Weimar Republic and the Nazi period, Cecilie lived a private life mainly at Cecilienhof Palace in Potsdam. With the advance of the Soviet troops, she left the Cecilienhof in February 1945, never to return. She settled in Bad Kissingen until 1952 when she moved to an apartment in the Frauenkopf district of Stuttgart. In 1952, she published a book of memoirs. She died two years later.
Crown Princess Cecilie of Prussia, 1908 by Caspar Ritter (German-born Swiss, 1861–1923)
#history#art#clothing#german empire#kingdom of prussia#grand duchy of mecklenburg-schwerin#germany#mecklenburg-vorpommern#brandenburg#potsdam#cecilienhof#ww1#german revolution of 1918-1919#duchess cecilie of mecklenburg-schwerin#wilhelm german crown prince#wilhelm ii#frederick francis iii#grand duchess anastasia mikhailovna#caspar ritter#house of mecklenburg
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Dowager Grand Duchess Marie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and her eldest grandchild Hereditary Grand Dukd Nikolaus of Oldenburg, late 1890s.
#dowager grand duchess marie of mecklenburg-schwerin#grand duchess marie of mecklenburg-schwerin#hereditary grand duke nikolaus of oldenburg#oldenburg#mecklenburg-schwerin#german royalty#german royal#1890s#late 1890s
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Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna the Elder.
#Maria Pavlovna the Elder#Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna#kokoshnik#romanov#russian royalty#imperial russia#royalty#marie of mecklenburg-schwerin
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Bridesmaids of Duchess Alexandrine of Mecklenburg in the day of her wedding with Prince Christian of Denmark, later King Christian X. Cannes, 1898
Photo 1, from L to R
Princess Olga of Hannover, Grand Duchess Helena Vladimirovna of Russia, Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg Schwerin , ?
Photo 2, from L to R
Princess Thyra of Denmark, Princess Alexandra of Hannover, Princess Marie of Hannover , ?
#Antique#vintage#Victorian#1890s#Victorian fashion#19th century#bridesmaid#Wedding#Royalty#Grand Duchess Alexandra of Mecklenburg Schwerin#Duchess Marie of Baden#Princess Olga of Hannover#Grand Duchess Helena Vladimirovna of Russia#Crown Princess Cecilie of Prussia
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Aquamarine Tiaras
Grand Duchess Alexandra of Mecklenburg-Schwerin’s Aquamarine Tiara by Fabergé, circa 1904
Hesse Aquamarine Tiara
Aquamarine & Enamel Tiara by Georges Fouquet, circa 1910
Russian Aquamarine Kokoshnik Tiara by Koch, circa 1910
Hesketh Aquamarine Tiara by Cartier, circa 1910
Princess Olga Paley's Aquamarine Aigrette Tiara by Cartier, 1912
Aquamarine Tiara by Mellerio, 1929
Aquamarine Tiara by Cartier, 1937
Queen Elizabeth of the United Kingdom's Aquamarine Pine Flower Tiara by Cartier, 1938
Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom's Brazilian Aquamarine Tiara by Garrard, 1957/1971
Princess Isabella de Ligne de la Trémoïlle's Aquamarine Tiara by Holemans, 2009
Marie Antoinette Tiara by Lydia Courteille, 2019
Tiara Materials 15 of ∞
#tiara materials#aquamarine#tiara#Faberge#Cartier#Georges Fouquet#Mellerio#Holemans#Lydia Courteille#Garrard#Koch
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Marie Louise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Duchess of Saxe-Altenburg (31 March 1803 - 26 October 1862)
#marie louise of mecklenburg-schwerin#marie luise friederike alexandrine elisabeth charlotte catherine#duchess of saxe-altenburg#daughter of frederick louis hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg-schwerin#married george i duke of saxe-altenburg#history#women in history#19th century
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GODPARENTS OF GRAND DUKE ALEXEI MIKHAILOVICH
Grand Duke Alexei Mikhailovich was born on 28 December 1875 in Tbilisi, Tbilisi Governate, Russian Empire (now Georgia). He was the the sixth son and youngest child of Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich of Russia, himself the youngest son of Emperor Nicholas I. He was the only Grand Duke to bear the name and patronymic of a Tsar: Alexei Mikhailovich. On 11 January (New Style) 1876, he was christened at Tbilisi by the Palace Priest and Confessor of Their Imperial Highnesses. He had seven godparents, as listed:
ALEXANDER II, EMPEROR OF RUSSIA - his uncle, the Russian Emperor stood as one of the godparents. He became the Emperor of All Russia in 1855. Alexander’s most significant reform as emperor was the emancipation of Russia’s serfs in 1861, for which he is known as Alexander the Liberator.
GRAND DUCHESS MARIA PAVLOVNA OF RUSSIA, GRAND DUCHESS CONSORT OF SAXE-WEIMAR-EISENACH - his aunt was one of his godparents. One of the daughters of Emperor Paul I, the grand duchess married a German prince Karl Friedrich, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach in 1804. She was an intellect, interested in both arts and sciences. German poet and novelist Johann Wolfgang von Goethe hailed her as one of the worthiest women of his time. She was the great-grandmother of Wilhelm II, German Emperor and Queen Victoria of Sweden.
GRAND DUKE NICHOLAS MIKHAILOVICH OF RUSSIA - his uncle, was one of his godparents. Trained for the military, as a Field Marshal he commanded the Russian army of the Danube in the Russo-Turkish War, 1877–1878.
GRAND DUCHESS MARIA PAVLOVNA OF RUSSIA - known as 'Maria Pavlovna the Elder', was the wife of his first cousin Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich, and stood as one of his godparents. Born as Duchess Marie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, her ancestors included Emperor Paul I of Russia. Upon her marriage to the grand duke, she became a prominent hostess in Saint Petersburg.
GRAND DUKE ALEXEI ALEXANDROVICH OF RUSSIA - his first cousin and namesake, one of the sons of Emperor Alexander II, was one of his godparents. Chosen for a naval career, Alexei Alexandrovich started his military training at an early age. By the age of 20 he had been appointed lieutenant of the Imperial Russian Navy, eventually becoming general-admiral.
GRAND DUCHESS ANASTASIA MIKHAILOVNA OF RUSSIA, GRAND DUCHESS OF MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN - his sister, was one of his godparents. In 1879, when Alexei Mikhailovich was only four years-old, his only sister married a German prince, Friedrich Franz III of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (the elder brother of Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna the Elder). Their children included Queen Alexandrine of Denmark and Crown Princess Cecile of Prussia. She was a strong-willed, independent and unconventional woman. She never became used to her new country where she was unpopular.
GRAND DUKE MICHAEL MIKHAILOVICH OF RUSSIA - one of his older brothers stood as another of his godparents. As Romanov tradition demanded, he followed a military career. He served in the Russo-Turkish War in 1877, became a Colonel and was adjutant at the Imperial court. In 1891 he contracted a morganatic marriage with Countess Sophie von Merenberg, a morganatic daughter of Prince Nicholas William of Nassau and a granddaughter of the Russian poet Alexander Pushkin. For contracting this marriage without permission, their first cousin Emperor Alexander III stripped him of his military titles and banished the couple from the Russian Empire. Alexei Mikhailovich never saw his brother again after his banishment.
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#alexei mikhailovich#romanovs#history#alexander ii#maria pavlovna the younger#maria nikolaevna#nicholas nikolaevich#alexei alexandrovich#anastasia mikhailovna#michael mikhailovich#godparents
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