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#Carbon Steel Market Market#Carbon Steel Market Market Share#Carbon Steel Market Market Size#Carbon Steel Market Market Research#Carbon Steel Market Industry#What is Carbon Steel Market?
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Activated carbon filters are porous materials used to purify air and water by trapping and removing contaminants through adsorption. They consist of activated carbon particles with a high surface area, providing an effective means of removing impurities such as chemicals, gases, odors, and organic compounds.Â
The activated carbon filters market size is projected to grow from USD 267 million in 2020 to USD 330 million by 2025, at a CAGR of 4.4%. The activated carbon filters market has been gaining significance with its major application in water treatment and air purification; the duo being its major applications. Stringent government regulations implying directives for industrial water pollution and quality drinking water have led to fast growth and acceptance of activated carbon filter products. These regulations are being implemented in the regions of Europe and North America and also gaining importance in the APAC region. The policies and regulations implemented by different authorities for supporting the use of activated carbon filters are attributing to the growth of activated carbon filters market.
#Activated Carbon Filters Market#Activated Carbon Filters Price#Activated Carbon Filter Manufacturers#Stainless Steel Shell#Carbon Steel Shell#carbon filter air purifier#activated carbon water filter#activated charcoal filter#activated charcoal water filter#air purifier with activated carbon filter#filter activated#granular activated carbon filter#catalytic carbon filter#activated carbon filters#carbon water filter#water filter charcoal#carbon air filter#blueair 411 filter#Activated Carbon Filters Market Analysis#Activated Carbon Filters Market Size#Activated Carbon Filters Market Share#Activated Carbon Filters Market Trends#Activated Carbon Filters Market Growth#Activated Carbon Filters Market Research#Activated Carbon Filters Market Revenue#Activated Carbon Filters#Global Activated Carbon Filters market#Activated Carbon Filters Market Overview#Activated Carbon Filters Research Report#Activated Carbon Filters research insights
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https://www.maximizemarketresearch.com/market-report/global-carbon-steel-market/118645/
Carbon Steel Market: Global Industry Analysis and Forecast (2023-2029)
Carbon Steel Market was valued at US$ 973.74 Bn. in 2022. Global Carbon Steel Market size is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.37% through the forecast period.
#Carbon Steel Market size#Carbon Steel Market share#Carbon Steel Market analysis#Carbon Steel Market overview
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Carbon Steel Market Segment Analysis By Type, Application, Region And Forecast Till 2030 : Grand View Research Inc.
San Francisco, 29 June 2023: The Report Carbon Steel Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report, By Type (Low Carbon Steel, Medium Carbon Steel, High Carbon Steel), By Application (Shipbuilding, Automotive, Construction), By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2023 â 2030 The global carbon steel market size is expected to reach USD 1,301.53 billion by 2030, expanding at a CAGR of 4.0%, according toâŚ
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#Carbon Steel Industry#Carbon Steel Market#Carbon Steel Market 2023#Carbon Steel Market Revenue#Carbon Steel Market Share#Carbon Steel Market Size
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NIGHT FLOWER: part i
Your place in the world was one of a tool. This was true of every slave: you were all things to be used. Kakavasha understood this about you, and he understood this about himself. It was how he survived all those years ago, and itâs how he survives now. And so, when Aventurine goes into his first heat in years and decides to suffer it alone, you can only think of one way to get him to accept your help: You offer to let him use you.
written for @/lorelune's spring fever collab & @ficsforgaza
13.5k words of omegaverse, mutual pining, hurt/comfort, angst with an eventual happy ending. gn alpha reader + omega aventurine (they each have both amab and afab genitalia). explicit piv sex, reader bottoms, the sex is consensual but emotionally complicated and deeply sad. cw slavery, racism, gendered violence, including very brief and non-graphic (but direct) references to sexual abuse during slavery. the sa and slavery are not eroticized. dead dove do not eat, mdni.
thank you to @acerathia, @minnaci, @owlespresso for all your help with beta reading and to @kosmiccarma for brainstorming omega aventurine hcs!
âIâve alwâââ lâved âââ, Kaââvâsââââ
You knew it from the moment you met him.
Gaunt, pallid, weighed down by heavy chains. Irises that glowed like the auroras back in your world. Delicate features that made every passerby in the market stop to read the description on the placard. (Sigonian, it said, although you couldnât read at the time. Avgin. Male. Omega. Sixteen years old. Sixty Tanba, no tax.) He had an all-consuming scent that was impossible to ignoreâone that possessed you, made your heels dig into the dirt, every atom in your body resisting the impatient jerk of the chains at your wrist. Even through your muzzle, through the perpetual stench of carbon-steel and blood, you could smell it: honey and wildflowers. A fragrance that settled deep within you, flooded you with a warmth that felt like home.
Aventurine is not a spiritual person. He once told you this, his smile cold in the glow of an artificial moon. He'd been deeply religious as a child, but hasnât since cared for fairy tales about fortune and fate, three-eyed goddesses or merciful rainfalls. Hasn't thought about anything like a destined love. He thinks the idea of a true mate is laughable, that no such bond could ever be forged between an omega and an alpha. That nothing so unconditional could ever exist.
You know differently, of course. You've known it from the moment you met him, from the second you laid eyes on him and thought, I need to help you, and I need to protect you, and I need you to be safe, and youâd never once heard the word âloveâ in your lifeâslaves are never loved by their masters, after all, and you'd always been nothing but a slaveâbut every atom of your being knew that you loved him, that you'd always love him.
And when your master cradled your face that night and crooned that he owned you, that you'd always be his obedient, alpha petâfor the first time in your life, you knew that he was wrong.
You didn't belong to your slaver.
You belonged to him.
To Kakavasha.
These days, Aventurine does not smell like honey, and your jaw is not restrained.
Your muzzle was one of the first things that Aventurine threw away when he bought your freedom. According to the Amber Era system, it had been several months since the murder of your shared master. Ninety-five Star Calendar days after the Interastral Peace Corps had arrested Kakavasha. An entire rotation around the black hole at the centre of your wretched galaxy, all of which had been spent in the captivity of some new mistress. She picked you out because she liked your calming scent and the look of your face, but mostly she used you for the fighting pits just like your old master.
Aventurine had been sitting in the audience of your final match, then bought you out right after you won. âIâm in need of a fighter,â heâd said, smiling in his thick furs and jewels. He played the part of a slavemaster perfectly, his gloved hands wandering the span of your aching shoulders, touching the bloodied maw of your mask. âAnd Iâd be willing to pay top credit for yours.â
She protested. You were her most prized possession, one of her greatest investments. Slaves from your planet were hard enough to come byâalphas capable of reproduction, nearly impossible. And you were so well-behaved, so poised, so endearing in a way that was rare for alphas. She was fond of you. Her omega slaves were fond of you too. They would be distraught if you left, and that would complicate her household affairsâand surely Aventurine, as a respectable owner of human capital like herself, could understand how inconvenient that would be?
Aventurine bared his teeth in a gracious smile. (Youâd never seen Kakavasha make such an expression beforeâso disarming, so cunning, a crescent moon beneath snake eyes. Heâd never smelt like this either, like an expensive cologne layered with bleach, and it left you feeling nauseous, wondering if he was ill.) He flirted his way into her good graces, made her an offer she couldnât refuse, and then he brought you into the first-class ship on which heâd arrived. You were so stunned by its luxuryâthe handwoven carpets, the crushed velvet seats, the imported tea from several galaxies away and the custom-ordered outfit he had bought for youâthat you nearly missed the tremble in his hands as he punched numbers into the remote control lock for your chains.
He had regained his composure by the time he pulled away your muzzle, though. He threw it carelessly to the groundâyour titanium chains, too. Then kicked both away with his shined leather shoes.
âThere,â Aventurine said, smiling cheerfully. âMuch better, donât you think?â
âVashaââ you started, voice thick with wasted grief, and all you wanted to was reach for him, to double check that he was real, but he placed a finger to your lips and stopped you. You stiffened at the satin touch, but he seemed unbothered.
ââAventurineâ,â he corrected.
You stared blankly. âWhat?â
ââAventurineâ. Like the gemstone. Thatâs my name now.â
âYouââ Your voice caught in your throat. You realized that youâd been holding your breath. You always had the habit of holding your breath in the luxurious, private rooms of very rich men, because you never liked what happened in them. Forcing yourself to breathe, you asked, âYou gave yourself a new name?â
âNo. The IPC gave me a new name. They gave me a job, too.â
âA job?â you asked, voice faint. Now that you were breathing again, you were noticing once more just how bizarre he smelled. Sterile and expensive and completely foreign. âYouâre free now?â
âWell, Iâm a freedman, but I donât know if Iâd call myself free. Iâm a bit⌠indebted to the IPC, letâs say. But thatâs fine. I canât complain. I meanâlook around. This beats the fighting pits, doesnât it?â He gestured lazily at your surroundings, and you nodded.
âItâs nice here,â you replied, feeling absurd but not knowing what else to say. Once Kakavasha got talking, it was impossible to get a word in edgewise.
âYou like it here? Good. This roomâs yours. Mine is the next one over. Youâll live and work here, with me. Iâll make sure youâre paid well. Full benefits, vacation, salary, and overtime. The standard pay for your role is seventy-thousand credits per month, but Iâll see if I can get you more. HR is pretty strict about their hiring policies, butââ
âYouâre hiring me?â
Aventurine went very still, his smile tightly controlled. His eyes remained fixed on you, but they seemed less snake-like, now. They looked more familiar. More afraid.
âIâm offering, yes,â he said neatly. âYouâll be part of my personal security detail. I donât have the contract for you to review yet, unfortunately. I didnât arrange one ahead of time because, wellââhe laughed, as if this were polite conversation and he were making a joke about the weatherââI didnât know if Iâd find you alive. But things worked out in my favour. They always work out in my favour. Iâll make sure theyâll work out in your favour too, so long as youâre with me. So youâll consider it, wonât you? Staying withâworking for me, I mean.â
Your eyes went soft. Beneath the artificial fragrance, you finally caught a hint of his familiar scentâmore wildflower than honey at that moment, the way it always is when heâs scared.
âKakavashaââ
âName your price,â he said loudly, âand Iâll match it.â
You sighed. âVasha,â you said more gently, and his shoulders relaxed at the subvocal shift in your timbre, at the famed alpha Voice that necessitated your muzzle, âI donât care about the money. Of course Iâll stay here. Butâwhat happened? Why did you kill him yourself? Why didn't you let me do it? That was the plan. It was always supposed to be me.â
It was my job, you thought then, just as you had thought to yourself every night, curled up in your bed and trying to recall the scent of fresh honey, to keep you safe.
He shrugged and said, âIt would have been too risky to involve you.â
âYou were caught and sentenced to death. The risk was already too high.â
âBut the stakes werenât,â he replied simply, and before you could ask what he meant by that, he continued, âand it worked out, didnât it? I work for the IPC. You work for me. Weâre freedmen now. Whatever I've lost, it doesn't matter. Our gains far outweigh it.â
âAnd what have you lost, Vasha?â
He smiled at you, charming and distracting. A crescent moon beneath snake eyes. âNothing of value,â he reassured you, and even though you could feel the calm of an omegaâs voice washing over you, even though it released all the tension in your body, all you could smell was cologne and wildflowers, and you knew that he was lying.
Vasha once told you, curled up and quiet on the basement floor, that he despised his eyes. They were supposed to be a sign of blessing from Gaiathra Triclops, but they'd never brought him anything but trouble. They were the first thing that the slavers always noticed about him, the feature that made him such an alluring commodity. Their aurora glow, their strange beauty, their promise of a rare opportunity: a chance at owning a specimen of an exotic, endangered species, possibly the last of its kind. These are all things that you've heard in the parlour of your masterâs house as he entertained rich company, the crowd of them gawking at his human curios.
Avgin are said to make the most beautiful slaves, he'd often say. And Avgin omegas are said to be the most beautiful among them. What do you all think? They'd all hum, peering closely at Kakavashaâs features, and inevitably someone would joke, I think I'd like to borrow him sometime, and then they would all laugh while your pulse ticked up and you imagined tearing at their throats. Vasha would search for your gaze in these moments, giving you a long, pointed look: Don't do anything stupid.
Heâd always been so blasĂŠ about it, the way people fixated on his Avgin blood. You'll never understand how. He didn't react to any of the comments, the groping, the innuendos. He was, however, distinctly unimpressed at the way that your master liked to play him up as a rare and expensive acquisition, as a sign of his own status. It's embarrassing to watch, Kakavasha had remarked. Everyone knows that Sigonian slaves are uncommon but cheapâpeople always think weâll bring them more trouble than our worth. This was how Kakavasha had ended up in the market in the first place: because his last master had been robbed, and he'd been wrongly blamed for it.
The blame, to this day, has never stopped. Peopleâpowerful people, politicians, businessmen, socialitesâlook at Aventurineâs eyes and immediately reach for their pockets. You've seen it for yourself, these spineless despots and scammers feeling for their wallets. Sigonian, you know they're thinking. Liar, cheat, thief, whore, worthless, worthless, worthless. Your hands tighten around your blade each time, a loaded gun with a finger on the trigger.
Alphas are said to be violent by nature. Aventurine has often called you the one exception to this rule: the most docile, good-hearted alpha he's ever met. But this is a lie. You do have a predator instinct, and it comes out in full-force whenever youâre around these particular types of men. These types who notice Aventurineâs eyes and see a thief; these monsters who see his irises and imagine what it would be like to bed him. Youâd kill them if you could. It would be so easy, especially now that you are an IPC dog. The Company is already such a violent force; what would be one more murder?
But Aventurine has never ordered you to punish anyone. (Don't do anything stupid, he always tells you with a glance, smiling through every humiliation.) Nor has he ever seemed bothered enough by these meetings to try concealing his heritage.
A fellow Asset Liquidation Specialist once asked why he didn't just hide his eye colourâit would likely be better for fostering relationships, negotiating dealsâbut Aventurine had shrugged it off. I'm a gambler working with the IPC, he'd said. Do you really think a pair of coloured contacts would make anyone trust me? He'd laughed, and his voice had carried a threatening edge, and his coworker had shifted visibly at it. Being an Avgin is the least threatening thing about me, wouldn't you say?
You think that Aventurine likes being seen as a threat. Sometimes you wonder if this is why he doesn't mind wearing his eyes so much, but abhors keeping his scent. He washes his clothes until they're free of his disarming sweetness and then masks himself with an unsettling blend of ambergris, jasmine, and wood. And he is on suppressants all the timeâhasnât had a single heat since the day he killed his master. Hasn't smelled like himself, either.
At the end of the day, itâs manageable being an Avgin in this business, he often comments, spraying half a bottle of masking cologne on himself, but you can't be an Avgin and an omega. Wouldnât you agree?
You'd know better than me, you reply, noncommittallyâand truthfully.
But you're an alpha, he observes. Don't you have an opinion?
You don't pay me to have opinions, you always remind him, stone-faced. You pay me to stand here and look scary. And Aventurine always laughs at this, and he always wires you money and calls it a bonus as he pesters you for an answer, and he always gets distracted and starts scrolling through all his shopping wishlists instead. I saw this thing the other day and thought of you. And this too. Would you like either of them? Would you like them both? Iâm a very generous manager, you know. I'll buy you anything you like.
But even though he always gets distracted, Aventurine never forgets. Sooner or later, he inevitably circles back to these questionsâthese anxieties about his scent, about his eyes, about his blood. He never cares for anyone elseâs opinions, but he's always been curious about yours. Even when he was Vasha, he wanted to know what you thought.
Heâd been sixteen years old and delirious with heat the first time he asked you, face wrinkling with pain as he spilled his thoughts. It was so incoherent, so sad, you thought it must have been about a fever dream. Mama Fenge, he kept saying. Mama Fenge blessed me, She blessed me, I'm blessed, it rained when I was bornâdid you know that? My luck, I was lucky. The Katicans, they never caught me. They got everyone else, but not me. I was blessed by Her. I'm going to save my people. I will. I'll save my sister. My eyes are proof. My mistress liked them. Said they're beautiful. Worth sixty whole coppers. A blessing. He pulled you close, pressed his scalding face to your scent gland, and his whole body shuddered with relief. This was the first and only time he'd allowed you to hold him, and it was only out of desperation, out of his mind. Do you like them, alpha? Do you like my eyes? Why? Is it because they're beautiful? Because they're from Gaiathra?
âI like them because they're yours,â you'd replied, and Kakavasha had laughed deliriously.
This is when he told you he hated them: I'd close them forever, if I could.
When you were youngerâdumberâyou had a habit of squirrelling away every spare coin you came across. You collected them in a little purse that one of the omega slaves had sewn for youâa thank-you for always keeping the other alphas away from herâand you hid it underneath a loose floorboard. By the time that Kakavasha was arrested, you'd saved up twenty-nine Tanba. Youâd wanted enough to buy Kakavashaâs freedom and then to set him up for a comfortable life.
It had been a stupid plan. An embarrassing one. If you ever confessed it to Aventurine, he'd laugh at you. Slaves can't buy other slaves, he'd say. Leave the schemes to me next time. Youâre too good-hearted for it.
Youâd already known that, of course. You knew that you didn't have the status to buy him or mate him or even just provide for him, but you wanted to. God, did you want toâyou spent every waking moment thinking about it, every sleeping moment dreaming of it. It wasn't even that you desired him, though he was beautiful and fragrant and more delicate than anything that had ever touched you in your life, which was only your masterâs hands and your muzzle and your chains. Aventurine would feel so soft in comparison, youâd always figured. It made your heart ache, thinking about getting to hold something so lovely.
But reallyâthat desire came second. What came first was how mated omegas feel safe around their alphas, and you so desperately wanted him to be safe. Kakavasha had looked so frail, so grim, as your master took his chains and led him home from the market, and you could smell the fear coming off him in waves. And you could do nothing to stop it. You had nothing you could use to stop itânothing other than your hands that could kill for him and your pheromones that could soothe him and your useless heart that wanted to collect sixty Tanba for him. That was all you had.
So you failed in the end. Of course you did. You didn't have the status to buy him or mate him or even just provide for him. You couldn't even do for him the one thing you could have doneâwhich was to kill. And Kakavasha suffered for your incompetence. He had to dirty his hands with blood and gamble his way into wealth and then suddenly he was freeing you, not the other way around.
And now you are comfortable. You'll lead an easy life from now, Aventurine reassured you when he brought you onto his ship all those years ago, and he's kept that promise. What about you? you'd asked him then. Will you lead an easy life with me, if you're working for the IPC? And he had smiled and lied to you: Yes.
It had been a painfully obvious lie. If you were a smarter person, you'd have never believed it in the first place. Aventurine has no interest in leading an easy life, because an easy life would be less profitable, and less profit would mean less safety. And he is always, always worried about being unsafe. It is indiscernible to everyone but youâan alpha (his alpha, always his, even if he doesn't want you) who has watched over him for so long that you can detect every shift in his scent. No matter how much cologne he drowns himself in and no matter how strong his suppressants are, you know when he is afraid.
And here is the bitter truth, the ultimate proof of your shortcomings:
Aventurine is always afraid.
It is a beautiful day on Agnisahr, and you can tell that Aventurine is about to throw up from worry.
You're sitting in the middle of stunning wealthâAventurine in his feathers and jewellery, you in your tailored jacketâin a lobby made from marble and pale sandstone, with a view of palm trees and rolling, scarlet sand dunes beyond the window. The waitstaff addresses him as Honoured Guest and they keep his crystal chalice filled constantly with waterâone of the most expensive commodities on the planet. Aventurine has been drinking from it religiously, which is strange as he typically has the habit of forgetting to hydrate. A faint wildflower scent is drifting from his slender form. These are the only giveaway to his mood: he's otherwise as pokerfaced as ever, smiling calmly as he discusses his plans to sabotage the local government and acquire the planet for the IPC.
âThis is a very dangerous mission,â you state flatly.
âAll my missions are dangerous.â He takes a sip, one pinky up. âThe IPC pays me well for a reason. As they sayââ
ââHigh risk, high reward.â I know.â You try not to sound bitter, though you allow yourself to sound tired. âI still do not think the risk is worth the reward in this case.â
âI think over 5.6 million in credits is a great reward, actually. We could do a lot with that kind of money.â
You raise a brow. âWhat could an extra 5.6 million get you that you can't already buy?â It isâas Topaz would sayââchump changeâ in comparison to his current wealth, which sums to a number so vast that you can't wrap your head around it.
Aventurine pretends to miss the point. âTons! We could buy a new spacecraft. Get another mansion. Orâwe could take a vacation to Penacony. I hear it's quite nice there.â A playful smile. âI could get us a penthouse unit. With a featherbed.â
You frown. Sometimes Aventurine likes to flirt when you're being stubbornânot out of interest, but as a ploy to distract you. Heâd developed the habit after he joined the IPC. It used to fluster you, but now it only makes you cross your arms.
âYou could die,â you point out.
âYou'll protect me.â
âNo, I won't. You always find a way to get rid of me when things are most dangerous.â You give him an accusatory stare. âYou never let me do my job.â
He's too shameless to deny it. âAnd it's worked out fine, hasn't it? I haven't died so far.â
âYes. Just by dumb luck.â
âI beg to differ. My luck is quite reliable.â He sets down his glass. Glances back outside. A microexpression, brows knotting for the briefest second as he studies the sky. âI'm not worried.â
âYou're a shit liar.â
That gets him to look at you, letting a small frown pass over his face. âNo, I'm actually a great liar. You're just too good at reading me. It's very inconvenient, you know.â
âI can't help it.â You lean toward him, making a show of it as you sniff. An orchid-like scentâfaint but unmistakableâhas seeped into artificial ambergris and wood. âIt's hard to ignore.â
He hums. He isn't frowning anymoreâbut doesn't look happy, either. âI should change suppressants.â He taps the side of his empty glass, fidgeting. Aventurine never fidgets: it's an amateur giveaway. âThese ones clearly don't work well enough.â
âThat won't help. I know you too well.â Your eyes soften. He's looking outside again, the blues of his irises distant. âYou're worried, Aventurine. More than usual. Letâs back out of thisâlet Jade handle it.â
âThe mission isn't what's bothering me,â he says patiently. âI just don't like this planet.â
âBecause you can tell it's dangerous.â
âNo. Wellâit is, but nothing I can't handle.â He leans back. âI just dislike the weather here.â
You arch a brow. â...the weather?â
âYes,â he says neatly, âit's too dry here. I'll break out.â
You open your mouth. Close it. It is possibly the most absurd thing you've ever heard, and certainly the worst lie that's ever come from him. For as long as you've known him, Aventurine has had flawless skin, marble-smooth, and ever since being freed, heâs never really cared much for looking handsome so much as looking rich. But he maintains his serious expression: all-in on the farce. âDid you know that outside the capital, this planet hasn't had any natural rain in a quarter of an Amber Era? And the stellar winds are terrible. I don't know how people live on a planet like this.â His eyes narrow at the cloudless sky. âThe IPC is going to need to do a lot of terraforming if they want to make this into a merchant hub.â
âAventurine.â
âIt'll be a pain crossing the desertâthe elements will ruin my clothes, you know,â he continues. âIt won't be so bad while we're on the ships, but weâve got to go outside from time to time. Can't make any friends otherwise.â
âAventurine.â
âAnd there's nothing to do for fun when weâre not working.â He sighs dramatically. âI can't wait to get our 5.6 billion and leave for someplace else. I'm being serious about Penacony, by the wayââ
âAventurine.â
ââthough not about the featherbed. I'll get you your own room, obviously. And I'll buy whatever dream experience youâd like. What kind would you want?â
Finally allowed a chance to speak, you say, âOne where you retire.â
âRetire? Why would I ever do that?â
âI don't know. Maybe you decide you've made enough money.â
âNo such thing.â
âThen you can settle down with someone.â
That makes him smile. It feels mocking. âMe? Settling down? With who?â
âWho knows. Someone who will treat you better than the IPC, I hope.â
âAnyone that nice would run in the other direction. But never mind me. This would be your dream experience. What happens to you in it?â
âI stop chasing after you and get to live out the rest of my days in peace,â you say dryly, and Aventurine blinks. âPlease stop deflecting. The IPC gave you a suicide mission. We will both die if we stay here.â
He looks serious now. âI wouldn't let you die.â
âYou can't know that.â
âWell, I do. And I've got decent chances at surviving tooâat least one in ten.â
You feel like sighingâa deep, aggravated noise is heavy in your throatâbut Aventurine doesn't enjoy it when you show anger around him. It's the one omega instinct that he can't ignore, you suppose: unease around an aggressive alpha. Voice tightly controlled, you say, âYouâre going to bet your life on one in ten?â
 âSure. My chances were worse on the last planet, and things worked out great. It'll be the same on Agnisahr.â Aventurine raises a hand, calls for the bill. The conversation is over. You lean back in your seat, watching sourly as he pays tens of thousands of credits just for water.
âYou know, they say the royal family is backed by an Aeon,â you can't help but point out, once the waiter is gone. A last-ditch effort. Aventurine smiles at it, amused. Like you're a child.
âSo what?â He glances outside, at the desolate landscape beyond the oasisânothing but red sand, a blue, rainless sky, and two radiant suns shining above it all. âThe protection of a god is nothing compared to the schemes of human beings. And gods abandon their people all the time, anyway.â
During your tenth day on Agnisahr, you realise that something is deeply wrong.
It takes you some time to understand whatâs happening. At first you think that whatever political danger youâve intuited is much worse than you thought, and thatâs why Aventurine has been so pale, so discomforted, so exhausted. Then his scent starts changingâhe switches clothes two, three times a day (because of all this heat during Agnisahran days, he tells his new business associates) and spritzes his nape with his cologne almost religiouslyâand you wonder if he is sick with something. If the food in this planet has something that disagrees with his Sigonian biology, or if he has picked up one of the local filoviruses, or if someoneâs poisoned one of his meals because theyâve correctly identified him as a threat. Aventurine dismisses every single one of these theories when you bring it up, andâas if in denialâonly attributes it to the weather. (Iâve never done well in deserts, he tells you, his eyes on his phone screen. I'm not used to them. It is above 300 Kelvin, and you do not see a single bead of sweat on his neck, and his cheeks are not even a little flushed.)
You only figure it out when he is too ill to get out of bed one morning and forbids all the IPC staff from coming near his hotel room. It sets off alarms immediatelyâAventurine, no matter how sick, will work and see through meetings as long as he is mentally capable of itâand so you naturally ignore his orders and check on him, using the spare key to his sleeping quarters that you're given as a policy. And as soon as the door cracks openâas soon as you step inside only to be hit with a violent, cloying sweetnessâyou realise whatâs happening and slam the door shut behind you.
âYouâre in heat,â you blurt out, and Aventurineâa shivering, panting mess on the bedâgroans in response.
âWhy are you here?â He turns toward you, still lucid enough to glare at you through the tangled mess of his hair. His voice is weak, but no less self-possessed: âI was very clearâno company today.â
âI am your personal bodyguard,â you remind him mildly. Your voice is calmâboth non-threatening and non-condescending. âThose orders donât apply to me. If things feel suspicious, I look into it. And they felt very suspicious.â Your brow knits as you study his clothes. Mulberry silk clings to his form, soaked through with sweat. Thin, eucalyptus sheets are tangled up around him. There are only two pillows. No water bottles. No knotting toys.
Nothing.
âYou didn't know you'd be in heat,â you realise. âWhat happened to your suppressants?â
âI don't know.â Thereâs a quiet, frustrated edge to his voice. Vulnerable too. It makes you think of when you were both still slaves, and Aventurine was confined to the basement of the manorâthe one that all omega slaves were made to ride out their heats in. Either they would do it alone or were ordered to spend it with some alpha, usually either a friend of the master or an alpha slave he wished to reward. That's when they're most pliable, he'd tell his guests, or sometimes even you. They get so desperate they'll present themselves to anyone. Then amused laughter from the other partyâHow obscene!âas you looked away, blood hammering in your ears.
You had been your masterâs favourite. His most obedient, most profitable petâstriking enough for his guests to admire, deadly enough for his audiences to bet on, docile enough for him to enjoy. Good enough for him to reward, and he often rewarded you with his most beautiful slave: his Avgin omega. Just don't mark him, heâd said, fastening the muzzle around your mouth. It'll ruin his market value. Who knows if someday he'd sell Kakavasha off to some alpha master who wished to claim him, he said. Though I don't think there's anyone in this star system who'd want a Sigonian for a mate, let alone a Sigonian slave. Then heâd paused, eyes scanning over you. As if contemplating. But maybe they'd try to get Avgin whelps out of him, he added, and you felt like throwing up.
You'd never mate him in those moments, your muzzle always prevented you from saying. You didn't even want to think about touching him, and he didn't want to think about it either. Even in the cruel grip of his heats, with nothing but the thin mat beneath him and his slaveâs rags around him, Kakavasha hadn't wanted any kind of contact from you, rejecting any chance of solace. Don't, don'tânot again, not again, he'd begged. Then as the nights marched on and his mind grew hazier, heâd start whimpering too: It hurts, alpha. It hurts. Help me. It hurts. Don't touch me. Not again. It hurts. It hurts. Stop it, please stop it.
It gutted you.
It went against every instinct, not to touch him. To let him lie there, in scorching, lonely pain, when all you wanted to do was to dispel it. It would be so easy to press yourself against him and let his skin cool against yours, do the one thing that your body was good at other than killing. But not again, not again, I can't anymore, I don't want it, I never wanted it, and all you could do was sit there, unmoving. Watch as the most delicate, precious thing you had in your life shatter.
And standing here now, watching Aventurine shatter before you once moreâit is unbearable. He needs a nest, you keep thinking. He needs a nest and some water and some kind of touch, some kind of relief, but not again, not again, and youâre still a slave, still a worthless and stupid slave, and Kakavasha is still crying on a basement floor and you can't do anything for him.
âYou need help, Aventurine,â you say, voice soft, and his whole body tenses. His scent dips, and the scent of florals overwhelms you.
âNo,â he breathes, âI don't.â
âYou do. You're sick.â You bite your lip. Your heart splits as you suggest it, but you say, âI can call a professional.â
âNo,â he spits. The facade is gone. The poker face has cracked. The anger and the pain and the fear are all on full display, and his voice sharpens: âNo strangers.â
No foreign scents, you realise he's demanding. A new scent would probably make him feel unsafe.
Then let me help you, you think of pleading, but not again, not again, and you're filled with so much shame at the thought that all you can do is look away.
âThenâcan I do anything?â He goes still. âNotânot that, but something to make you more comfortable. I can build you a nest, at leastââ
âNo.â He takes a deep, shaking breath. âNo nests. I don't need oneââ
âYes, you do.â
âNo, I don't,â he says. His voice is wavering now, on the verge of crumbling with fever and pain. âI've neverâIâve never needed a nest, I don'tâI don't want toââ He presses his face into his pillow. âI needâI need to be alone, fuckââ
He doesn't mean to whine. The cry for distress is instinct, something that all omegas are programmed to do in heat. Youâve heard that theyâve evolved to make this noise as a way of appealing to nearby alphas for help, but you think this must be a lie as you never once saw your alpha master giving mercy to any of his omega slaves. Still, whether it is your biology or notâthe noise that Aventurine makes has your heart aching so much you can't help but step forward. But he shakes his head and inches away, shuddering violently, and then his voice echoes again in that cold basementânot again, not again, and don't touch it anymore, don't use it anymore, don't use me anymore, not again, and it's all you can do to back away until your spine is pressed against the door.
âI'm sorry, Vasha,â you say, strained. âIâm sorry. I'll leave you now.â
As the door shuts behind you, you catch a final glimpse himâface pressed into the pillows, shivering.
If you didn't know better, you'd think he was crying.
When you were both slaves, Aventurine hated seeing you during his heats.
Kakavasha was normally calm around you. Most of the time, he was even friendly (he was friendly to everyone whom he thought could be useful), but he was different during his heats. Sometimes he was vicious; mostly he was withdrawn. Nearly always, he wanted to be left alone. In those moments, all he could register was your alpha scent and his memories of what other people had done to him during his heats. And while you'd have hated to leave him, despised the idea of him being offered to another alphaâeven more than that, you hated violating this boundary of his. Hated that you were allowed to do whatever you wanted to him. Hated being the reason he felt so unsafe.
Hated being an alpha.
Now that you no longer have the orders of your slavemaster hanging over you, it is the least you can do to respect Aventurineâs wish of being left alone. He has every right to privacy, and you have every obligation to give it to him. But instead you have been standing here, outside his door, for a full system-hour.
Every time you try to leave, your body is wracked with anxiety. The thought of other peopleâother alphasâcoming near him in this state makes you seethe, your hands flexing at your side. The predator instinct comes out, and the people around you notice it. Every person unlucky enough to walk down this hall scurries away under your glare, even the other IPC staff wandering about to look for Aventurine: Must be their mate on the other side, they remark to one another, and then they're gone.
It is a hard thing to hear. You are not his mate. You are not even a heat partner. If you were, then he wouldn't be in so much pain. Not now, and not back then.
Aventurine has never had easy heats. You keep replaying your memories of all his past ones, each one a wound in your heart: the aching sweetness of nectar and honey; his withering body as he clutched his abdomen and curled up; the tears and sweat staining the mat beneath him. And above all: the fear. The scent of it, the sight of it, the sound of it in his voice. Stronger today than any other day.
By instinct, you know that he cannot persist like this. That this time is somehow worse than all those other times, and that he will become seriously ill if left alone.
After nearly an hour and a half, you finally open the door, fearing the worst.
âAventurine?â you say quietly, but there's no response, and your stomach drops as you see him.
His body is pale, listless. If it weren't for the fragrance washing over you or the sweat on his temple, you'd worry that he was dead.
Tentatively, you reach out. Rest a hand on his forehead, and it scorches you. He stirs at the touch, doesn't open his eyesâbut the quiet sigh of relief is unmistakable. His fingers twitch, as if wanting to reach for you.
âAventurine,â you say gently. âAventurine, I'm going to take care of you. Is that alright?â
He doesn't respond. You grimace, pulling away to fetch things for him: several spare pillows from the closet, an extra blanket too. From his suitcase, you grab a few of his sweaters, all thick cotton and fleece. Heâd had a sense that Agnisahr would be cold at night. Deserts always get cold after sundown, since sand doesnât retain heat, he'd told you while he was packing. Or I think so, anyway. Don't know why. Must have read it somewhere. Then heâd given you a long, unreadable look before saying, Make sure to bring a jacket. The warmest one you have. The elements on a planet like Agnisahr can kill a personâeven a person like you.
Iâm sure Iâll be fine, youâd dismissed him. I can survive anything. Any kind of weather, any kind of illness, any kind of pain: these are all things your species is known for being able to endure, the trait that made you such a prized slave in your masterâs eyes, such a useful agent at the IPC. You hadnât given Aventurineâs warning any thought and hardly paid attention to what youâd thrown into your own suitcase.
It surprises you, then, that you find one of your sweaters in his luggage. Made from Sedanian cashmere and heat tech designed by the Intelligentsia Guild. Cloud-soft and warm to the touch. Aventurine had bought it for you before you were deployed to Jarilo-IV to collect intelligence for Topaz. Warmest thing in the known universe, heâd commented. One of a kind, too. Remember to wear it, alright? Don't let my money go to waste, now.
You stare at it, kneading the fleece between your fingers. You hadnât mentioned wanting to bring this sweater. Youâd lost it in your closet some months ago and forgot about it. Aventurine must have remembered and gone looking for it, becauseâwhy? You aren't sure. Probably because itâs warmer and softer than anything he owns, you guess. Of course heâd want to wear it.
You throw it into the pile of things youâve collected for him.
You take it all to his bed, the mattress dipping as you sit next to Aventurine. One by one, you scent each item with your wrist, watching him carefully the whole time. Youâre quiet as you lay them out around him, leaving him undisturbed as you build a nest. You order water and electrolyte drinks too, and youâre quick about going to the door when you hear room service knockingâwith how feverish he is, he probably badly needs it.
Aventurine is awake when you come back. His breathing is still laboured, painedâbut calm.
âI said I didnât need a nest,â Aventurine says, though he doesnât sound angry. You wonder if heâs too weak to be. His voice is faint, and his eyes are barely openâfocused on the pile of blankets and clothing around him.
âYouâre welcome.â You open a bottle of water, hold it out to him. âDrink.â
Aventurine pauses, stares at the offering like it's some kind of foreign object. But he accepts it eventually, sitting up and taking it from you. He winces with the movement, which he tries to hide. He ignores your frown as he drinks, and he doesn't stop until the bottle is empty.
âThere are more,â you say, pointing at the several additional bottles on the nightstand. âAnd some food and some painkillers. I don't know how well theyâll work. This isn't a normal heat. If you're alright with it, I'll call a doctor andââ
âEverything smells like you,â he says quietly, and you stop.
â...yes. Unless theyâre mated, nests usually feel most comforting to an omega when they smell like an alpha.â You swallow, looking away. â...you don't have a mate, and you didn't want a professional, so this was the only option I could think of. I'm sorry.â
âItâs fine,â he says. He picks out one of the sweaters that have made its way into the nest, the Sedanian one. âI don't mind it.â
âOh.â You let out a breath. âThenâcan I call a doctor?â
His grip on the sweater tightens. âNo.â
You frown. âAventurineââ
âIâve never needed a doctor before,â he says. He sounds unbothered, but he's fidgeting with the sweater now. âI don't need one now.â
A lie. He almost certainly needed a doctor in some of his prior heats, but you don't push the matter. âMaybe you don't need one,â you say instead, âbut it would help.â
âI don't need help,â he says, and you look at him in disbelief. He catches your expression, and the corner of his mouth lifts. âNot more than you've already done, I mean.â
âIâve barelyââ
âContact Topaz. Tell her I'm incapacitated. Tell herâŚâ He hums. âTell her I have food poisoning. The personnel too. It's not time-sensitive, our business on Agnisahr, so it shouldn't matter if I need a few days off.â
âYou really needââ
âGive my regrets to our Agnisahran friends. Deliver it in person. They see you as my right hand, so theyâll most appreciate it coming from you. Topaz can help you with the verbiage. Andâtry to socialise with them a little, won't you? I think that little omega princess of theirs likes you. Some of the courtesans too, and they have surprising influence.â
âI do not want to be around any omega other than you right now,â you say before you can stop yourself, and Aventurine stops, blinking. His expression is blank, if perhaps a little curiousâbut his scent shifts. You can't identify how. You add quickly, âIâm not leaving you alone when youâre this sick.â
âAh. Right.â Aventurine looks away. His voice sounds strange, and his heat must be getting to him again, because it carries a hint of pain. âBut you have to. The IPCâs goals take priority.â
You frown. âYour life is more important than the IPC,â you say, and he laughs. Loudly.
âWhat? This is just a heat. Iâm not going to die.â
âYou donât know that without seeing a doctor.â
âI do. Iâm willing to bet money that I wonât die.â He cuts you off before you can reply: yes, you're always willing to bet on your life. âAnd even if I do, that would still be less important than Agnisahr. Do you know how many resources are on this lifeless rock?â His mouth slants. âIf we mess up here, Iâm dead anyway.â
âI wouldnât let them touch you.â
âYes, you wouldâbecause they would kill you too.â Aventurine sighs. His eyes close, and his brow creasesâa sign that whatever reprieve he was lucky enough to get is about to end. âGo do what I asked. Donât do anything stupid. Iâll⌠see a doctor if you do.â
You stand immediately. âAlright. Iâll be back to check on you.â
âI know.â
You stop at the door, giving him a long look. Seeing him like thisâlying on a proper bed, cradled in a warm nest, with water and food and medicine nearbyâyou feel a little better. This is leagues beyond what heâd been afforded in his days as a slave, at the very least. Even if he isnât free, at least he isnât trapped.
But it still doesnât feel good, having to step away. The last thing you want to do is talk to other people, pretend to have interest in other omegas. There are an astonishing number of them who are interested in you on this planetâthat princess, and some baronâs son, and one of the princeâs favourite paramoursâbut you canât bring yourself to care even for business purposes when Aventurine is like this. You can't act as if you are enjoying yourself when you know he is in pain.
You wonder about telling Topaz the truth. You wonder if sheâd be worried enough about Aventurine to let you neglect this mission and cover for you instead, without letting Jade or Diamond or anyone else dangerous know. Not that you think that anyone at the Company particularly cares about Kakavashaâitâs only that heâs valuable. Aventurine of Stratagems is valuable. How many worlds have fallen because of him?
But he seemed unwilling to bet on his worth to them. Which is startling, given how often he's bet on it in the past.
âWhatâs so important about this planet,â you canât help but ask, âthat the IPC would rather you die than lose it?â
Heâs silent for a long moment. His eyes are closedâhiddenâbut you can see his knuckles whiten as he clutches the Sedanian sweater.
âCopper,â he says. âThey want it for the copper.â
When Kakavasha first suggested a friendship to you, it had felt like something in between a proposition and a threat:
Go ahead, he'd said. Use me as you wish. You can even stab me in the back if you want. Just be mindful of this: I don't make deals that don't pay off.
It might have been a strange way of making friends in any other circumstance, but in a house of slaves, it was a natural one. You had not been a clever personâstill aren'tâbut you understood that your place in the world was one of a tool. This was the place of all slaves: you were all things to be used. Your body was a thing to be used. It was valuable for its strength, for its hardiness, for its threat in the arena and for its convenience in your masterâs bed (or in a dark basement, or within a heat house, or inside whichever omega your mistress ordered you to calm down). It did not surprise you that Kakavasha wanted to use it as well. It did not surprise you that Kakavasha expected you to use him in return.
You never would have, of course. Kakavasha was not a thing to be usedâhe had always been a mate. Though you were happy to let him use you, because all you were was a tool anyway, so it was really all you could offer him: to be used.
None of this has changed for you. You don't think any of this has changed for Aventurine, either. With each new friendship he makes, he repeats those familiar words: Use me as you wish. And with each person who accepts, this is exactly what they do: they use him, and they use him, and they use him until suddenly they notice he's tricked them and they've got the losing hand.
You damned gambler, they always spit. You Sigonian wretch. All you know is how to manipulate people. Thief, liar, cheat, whore. Despite all these insults, Aventurine always smiles at them. Cry as they might, heâs won his bet and has their world in his palms.
Winner takes all, he sometimes gloats.
Winning and losing. Using and being used. Exploitation and treachery. This is all Aventurine knows; these are his great guiding principles in life. (He's told you this point blank, stacking up chips in his favourite gambling dens with a self-satisfied grin.) You often find yourself coming back to these conversations, particularly when you need to convince him of something.
And right now, you very badly need to convince him of something.
Aventurine is ignoring his doctorâs advice. His suppressants are unstable in extreme temperatures, he's been told. During travel on Agnisahr, they'd degraded, and now heâs experiencing his first heat in several years. Of course it's going to be painful, his doctor had said. I can prescribe you some medication to ease the symptoms, but reallyânothing will work better than a heat partner. It doesn't need to be a mate. Any alpha will do.
The doctor had been an alpha. You had asked for a beta or omega, but alphas tend to dominate in Interastral Medical Schools, so they're in short supply. Aventurine had been still the whole time, face unreadable, but you could tell he wanted to throw up at the stench of an unfamiliar alpha. You had stepped between the two of them, not bothering to hide the animosity in your voice. Weâll take the medication, you had said, and the doctor had sniffed the air and nodded at you in approval.
Probably won't need it. An alpha like you could sort him out with just a few rounds, he told you, and both of you stayed quiet as he left.
You still aren't talking, or even looking at each other. Aventurine has lay down in his nest again, closing his eyes, while you stand as far away as physically possibleâat the door where you'd just shown the doctor out. With the room shut off again, windows closed and door locked, Aventurineâs scent is starting to flood your senses once more. Out of the corner of your eye, you catch him shivering.
âWhat do you want to do?â you ask.
âNothing.â He swallows. âI'll be fine.â
He's afraid. You can tell he's afraid. And you can tell heâll be more afraid if you take even a single step closer to him, so you nod and say, âI'll go pick up your medication, then,â and Aventurine doesn't stop you. You can see him curling up in his nest, face pressed into the cashmere sweater.
But he still doesn't stop you.
After a few more days, Aventurine finally breaks.
There is a rare sag to his shoulders when he calls you to the room, along with a taste of dread in the air. You haven't seen him so vulnerable in years. Aventurine is not an open person, so cunning and self-possessed in his wealthâbut Kakavasha was more brittle, more powerless, flayed raw and open even though he didn't often get the whip. (It would ruin his value if he ever scarredâhis looks were his greatest selling point, your master said.) He was especially defeated when forced to spend his heats with an alpha he didn't want. You wonder, a vice grip of pain around your heart, whether this entire situation is simply an extension of that. Whether he is calling you here against his will, this time compelled by his pain, rather than his master. Whether this luxury suite feels like that wretched basement to him.
He doesn't look at you when he talks, nor does he sit up. He remains curled in his nest, nearly clinging onto the blankets and clothes.
âThat stupid medication,â he pants out, sharp even in his heat, âisn't working.â
âI can tell.â Your brow knots. Heâs in so much pain, it is palpable. âIââyou hesitate, voice dropping. âCan I help you?â
He goes quiet. As both Aventurine and Kakavasha, he has always been disinclined to accept help from other people. There is no such thing as unconditional help in his mindâonly leverage and weakness. He hates it when people have leverage over him, and he hates being weak. Both are things that can be exploited, and Aventurine always needs to be the one doing the exploiting. He always needs to be in control.
Even like this, the last threads of his sanity about to snap, with every circuit of his omega biology trying to drag him into insensible lust, he fights viciously to be in control.
Winning and losing. Using and being used. Exploitation and treachery. Control and being controlled. This is how he's always lived. This is how he's always survived.
This is the only way to let him maintain control when he is most afraid of losing it.
âI don't mind,â you say quietly, âif you use me.â
Even through the haze of heat, Aventurineâs eyes sharpen. âWhat?â
âI don't mind if you use me,â you repeat, voice neutral. Unfeeling. The proposal might sound cruel to someone else, but not you. After allâyour place in the world is one of a tool, and this is what you've always done as an alpha and a slave: sleeping with people to take care of their needs, or sometimes just their desires. It did always make you feel strangely hollow, but you think it will feel just fine with Aventurine. All you've ever wanted to do is keep him safe, and surely, this will do that, butâ
âI'll only help if you want. I don't want to force it.â You lower your eyes. âBut if you do want it, I'll be careful with you. You can lead. I promise.â
â...I know.â Aventurineâs voice is weak, cracks with pain, but you can tell he's speaking with clarity. âI know you will be.â
You look up. âThen you'll let me help?â
Aventurine looks awayâa sign that he cannot adopt his usual smile. Heâs clutching that sweater again, pressed close to his chest.
âJust your wrist,â he says quietly.
You listen carefully. âWhat?â
âI justâI just want your wrist.â He looks away. âYourâyour scent gland. Only that.â
âOkay.â
You get up, then falter. When it was your job to comfort your mistressâ omega slaves, you were told to enter their nestsâno permission needed from them, no permission needed from you, because only her permission ever mattered for anything. The omegas were usually too delirious to care, often had even begged for it with the state of mind that they were in. But Aventurine is different. He's not like you, and he's not like them. He's never bent to any of his mastersâ wills. And even if he did, you wouldn't want to have him bend to yours.
Instead of climbing into his nest, you ask, âCan I sit on the bed?â He doesn't answer. âJust the edge of it,â you add, and you hear him exhale.
âFine,â he says, breathing measured.
âThank you,â you say, and he gives you a confused look. But then you're reaching out with a hand, offering it, and he is quickly distracted.
Aventurine drops the sweater, grabs your hand almost immediately. He turns over your palms, fingers tracing your heartlinesâas if testing you, as if mapping out territory. He runs his thumbs along the veins of your wrists, too, right over your scent gland, and you have to force yourself not to shudder at the feeling. You only stay still, letting him explore the contours of your hands, letting him acclimate to the feeling of your skin. He laces his fingers with your own, a latticework trap, and he finally drags his wrist along yours.
Both of you inhale sharply.
You can't react. You know it'll scare him if you do, but it's hard to keep still. The way his scent blossoms, the way it mingles with yours, the way it all washes over youâwhat you're doing can hardly be called touching, but you feel like you're going mad. Especially when he flushes like that, his vibrant eyes fluttering shut. Especially when the sweetness of honey overtakes your senses. Especially when you can smell the way his body is reacting, all that wetness and heat and slick dripping between his legs. You don't miss the way his thighs rub together, nor the hard outline of his cock straining against his pants.
Aventurine shudders. He brings your hand up to his face, rests his cheek in your palm. His skin is flushed and burning with fever, and it's no wonder that he's sighing with relief at your touch. You try not to stare at the way his mouth falls open. He looks at you for a moment, his gaze a hazy violet and blueâbefore he closes his eyes again and presses his lips into your wrist.
Fuck.
âAventurineââ You have to stop, voice strangled, when you feel the full softness of his lips working against your skin. Heâs panting now, laboured breaths sweeping over your veins. Then you feel his teeth catch, a gentle nip on your flesh, and when he groans into your racing pulseâdeep, relieved, desperate, a noise that makes your gut flare with heatâyou realise you can't do this.
You pull back your hand, and Aventurine startles.
âAventurine,â you say, voice strained. Maybe we should stop, you want to say, but he cuts you off.
âI needââa shaky breathââI need more.â
You watch Aventurine carefully. His pupils are dilated, blue irises nearly eclipsed. His cheeks are rosy, and he can't stop panting. You can fully smell his arousal now, even through his silk clothes. He's desperate, needing to be filled.
But he also looks torn. His brows are knotted, and you can taste a faint hint of fear in the air now. His knuckles clutch at the sheets, almost white, and he stares at them. He can't look up. He can't look at you. His whole body is tense, like he wants to boltâand if he weren't so weak, you think he might actually.
âAre you sure?â you ask.
He doesn't nod. He also doesn't shake his head. His arms clutch at his midsection as he winces. He doesn't look like Aventurine. He looks like Kakavasha. It makes your heart ache as you watch him give into his bodyâs demands, wearing the same expression he did on the day your master bought him.
â...don't use your Voice on me,â AventurineâKakavashaâsays quietly.
It takes you a moment to realise what he's asking. âI won't.â
âAndââhis eyes somehow grow even more evasive, hidden by his long lashesâ âdonât touch my commodity code.â
His commodity code. His commodity code that is seared into his scent gland. His code that, if you kiss, will ease his agony instantly. His code that, if you biteâwill chain him to you irreversibly.
âOf course I won't,â you say instantly.
He closes his eyes. Takes a deep breath.
âAndââ Aventurine looks away, jaw tight. His voice is quiet but wrought with tension: ââI don't like when people put things inside me.â
Something claws the walls of your heart.
âThat's fine too,â you reply. âI don't mind doing it the other way.â
Aventurineâs sigh is nearly inaudible, but unmistakable. His scent shifts a little bit, the wildflower fragrance fading ever so slightly. But he doesn't come to you. He merely sits thereâwaiting. Expecting. Maybe dreading. Even in the senseless daze of heat, heâs too anxious to move.
You approach slowly. Though you're overwhelmed by the bouquet of his scent, though you feel a curl of heat in your belly in response to itâyou are slow. Alphas are supposedly victims of insatiable lust whenever around an omega in heat, absolved of every action they take, but you are convinced this is a lie. You have never once wanted to handle Aventurine with such cruelty. You think that inflicting violence on him, more than anything else, would go against your biology. Every molecule in your body would reject putting him in such pain or inciting such fear. So you are careful when you approach him, slow as you inch up to himâbut you do not think it helps.
Aventurine lies down, his face turned away from yours. His eyes squeeze shut, like he's expecting this to hurt. Uncertainty gnaws at your gut as you lean over him, draping your body over hisâthe only position you've ever taken an omega in, other than mounting them from behind.
(You do not want to mount Aventurine. You never have. It is an impersonal position, a position that omega biology supposedly would force him to enjoy, a position that alphas have likely dictated him to enjoy. You think there is nothing you would hate more. In your weakest, most selfish moments, in your worst ruts, when youâve allowed yourself to fantasise about mating Kakavashaâyou are always facing each other, and he is always looking at you with his eyes you've always loved, and it always feels intimate. Never impersonal. Never dictated. Never forced.)
Aventurine is so honeysweet beneath you. More fragrant than any omega youâve ever been with. You glance at his commodity code, trying to ignore the scent of his branded skin, then lean down to press your face against the other side of his neck, where a faint scar mars the otherwise flawless slope of his nape. Like every other omega slave you've ever slept with, the scent gland there has been excised: a precautionary measure to reduce the risk of an unwanted mating bite.
(Not unwanted by themâthe wants of a slave never matterâbut unwanted by their owners. A mating bite would ruin the code seared into their neck, claim an omega more deeply and permanently than any titanium collar or carbon steel chain. It would hurt their resale value. Only owners are allowed to claim slaves in such a permanent wayâand the wants of a slave have no relevance there, either.)
It's a funny thing, this surgical scar. Even with their gland missing, you've noticed that most omegas like having their neck scented by you anyway, probably from some vestigial instinct. You guess that Aventurine won't be any different, that maybe it will comfort him. But when your lips skim the scar left on him by his owner, his entire body stiffens beneath you. His fragrance cuts into your lungs, sharp.
You recoil, as if burned by the touch of him.
âSorry,â Aventurine is quick to say. He tries to glance at you, but his diamond pupils quickly avoid you again. âDonât worry about me. Just do whatever you need to do.â
âBut you're scared,â you point out, and you see his brow twitch. âYouâre scared when I touch you.â
âNot scared,â he lies. âJustâŚâ
When his eyes finally look at youâland on your lipsâyou understand.
A bite would claim an omega more deeply and permanently than any titanium collar or carbon steel chain. If you lost your mindâgive into the insatiable lust of an alpha whenever around an omega in heatâyou might bite him, and then you would own Aventurine.
And Aventurine would rather die than be owned by anyone again.
He doesn't need to finish his sentence. You already know what you need to do.
âIt's okay,â you say gently, and his brow knots. âI have an idea.â
Aventurine is always afraid.
This is a fact that has haunted you since the day you met him. You've wondered about how to fix itâthe bare minimum as his mate (always his, even if he doesn't want you)âand youâve never quite pinned down how. Because when someone has spent their life in perpetual fear, how do you make them feel safe? When their life is constantly at risk, how do you ever make them feel calm?
You still aren't sure of the answer. But after seeing Kakavasha become Aventurine, you now have a good guess.
It is clear from his scent that Aventurine does not feel remotely safe right now. Not when you leave to fetch something from your own room, and not when you return. The anxiety thickens when he sees, in your hands, a very familiar muzzle.
Aventurine stares. He is not smiling, but he also does not reveal his discomfort on his face, even as beads of sweat line his temple. But his voice is too controlled, too calm, when he asks, âYou kept the mask.â
You nod.
âI told you to throw it out,â he points out, âwhen I freed you.â
âI know. Sorry. I don't know why I kept it.â You remember how tightly you clutched it before the incinerator, thinking about how strange it would feel, discarding something that you'd worn everyday since you presentedâbut you don't tell him this. Instead, you say, âBut itâs convenient.â
Before Aventurine can say anything, you toss him the remote.
âYouâre afraid of my bite and my Voice, but you don't have to be with this,â you explain. Your tone is gentle, soothing. Probably disarming coming from an alpha, with how he is in heat. Perhaps that's why heâs studying the remote rather than chucking it away. âYou'll be in full control if I wear this.â
Control. Mere seconds after you say it, you can smell his fragrance change again, mellowing. It's only a brief moment of calm that fades when you latch the mask onto your face, but he doesn't smell as nearly as stressed before.
Aventurine watches you carefully as the carbon steel swallows your maw, its old and familiar edges biting into you. For the first time in years, you cannot tell what he is thinkingâtruly poker-faced even to you.
âYou aren't bothered by wearing that thing while we do this,â he saysâasks?âand you shake your head. The muzzle was part of you for years. You were wearing it when you killed someone for the first time. You were wearing it when you went into rut for the first time. You were wearing it when your master had sex with you for the first time. It doesn't bother you that youâll wear it when you have sex with Aventurine.
If you could speak, you would ask him, Why do you think it would bother me? But all you do is gesture for him to sit up. To switch places with you. You lie downâsomething you've never done with an omegaâand wait for him to get on top.
Aventurine stares at you for a long, quiet moment. It's followed by a sigh of relief. Disarmed, heâfor the first time in any heat you've witnessedâfinally relaxes. His scent wafts over you as he climbs between your legs, and you can feel the heat radiating from his hands as he parts your thighs, almost scalding.
He doesn't bother getting you ready, too needy to think rationally, but he doesn't have to anyway. You've been wet ever since you felt his mouth touch your wrist, hard ever since you heard him groan into it. You're equally desperate to get some relief as you feel his cockhead sliding against your opening, leaking all over your entrance as his slick drips onto your thighs. His breath shakes as he enters you, and he can't hear it with how you're muzzledâbut you groan just as deeply as him at the tight stretch.
You hear him swear when you clench around him, watch him lean over you. His arms shake as he supports himself, refusing to succumb to his heat even as he chases his relief. You seek out his gaze (just as in your dreams, facing each other, intimate), and his neon eyes catch on your eyes for a brief, breathtaking secondâ
âbefore he looks away.
There's a flash ofâyou don't know what, maybe pain? Or fear?âin his irises as he does. A twitch of the brow, a tell he'd normally rather die than let slip. You have the realisation, as Aventurine moves inside you, that even while you're muzzled, even while he has complete control over youâhe still can't stand having sex with you. Probably because he can't stand being in heat in general, you tell yourself. Don't touch me, don't touch me, don't use it anymore, don't use me anymore. He'd have this reaction to anyone.
Stillâyou didn't expect him to have this reaction to you.
Your hands twitch, possessed by an old instinct to cover your eyes. But you'd probably scare Aventurine if you moved your arms, so all you do is dig your fingers into the sheets and squeeze them shut. You tell yourself again and again that he'd hate having sex with anyone in these circumstancesânot just you. And then you tell yourself, as a desperate, broken moan leaves his branded throat, that he would also come inside anyone in these circumstances, caught within the cruel grip of his heat.
Aventurine stills inside you as he finishes. He pants, sweat dripping down his temple as he shudders in his ecstasy, his spend hot and thick inside you. You can feel his fever break as he comes down from his high, the heat coming off his body easing into a manageable warmth.
Do you feel better, you try to say, but you can't move your mouth while your mask is on. So you wait patiently for Aventurine to come back to himself, watching him carefully as he pulls out and rolls onto the mattress beside you. He finally glances at you then. His eyes narrow once they land on you, confusion flicking through them. Then displeasure. He reaches for the remote.
To your surprise, he immediately punches in the code to unlock your muzzle. Aventurine has apparently remembered the numbers after all these years, as if the moment he freed you has been since seared into his memory.
âAre you okay?â is the first thing you say, and Aventurine gives you a confused look. Heâs still panting, dazed, so you ask, âCan I check your temperature?â And when he nods, you confirm your suspicion: he's still much too warm.
There is an ache between your legs and a strange hollow in your gut (because you aren't very experienced with receiving, you thinkâyour body likely just isn't used to the feeling of it), but you quickly forget them. All you can think of is Aventurine, and how heâs still unwell, and how you need to comfort him. The instinct is so strong that you don't even say anything as you get up, straightening out your clothes.
âAre you leaving?â Aventurine asks. His voice is neutral, completely unbothered, but the thought is so horrific to you that you turn back to him with wide eyes.
âOf course not. I'm going to get you water and medicine.â A beat. You stare at Aventurineâs eyes, then think about how he hid them from you during sex. The hollow feeling comes back, but it's mostly eclipsed by your anxiety at the next thought: â...do you want me to leave?â
âDo you want to?â
âIââ I'd rather die, you think. Being forced to leave him right now would feel like tearing out a piece of yourself. You don't know if there's an alpha in this world who could leave their mate in the middle of a heat. And even if he is unmarked, unattached to youâyou still think of yourself as his mate. (His, always his, even if he doesn't want you.) âI would prefer not to. I am your heat partner. I'm supposed to take care of you.â
You hear a quiet breath. âRight. Of course. You're always so conscientious.â Aventurine nods, as if convincing himself of something. âTry not to take too long.â
âIâll come back soon,â you promise, and the air sweetens. Encouraged, you add, voice gentle: âIâll bring that medication, and then we can have sex as many times as you need after I come back. I'll make sure you're not in any pain anymore.â You pause, studying him. âIs there anything else you need to feel better?â
His fragrance changes once more, this time in a way you don't totally recognize. âNo.â His voice sounds strange. His scent is still foreign, fluctuating, possibly hinting at some kind of pain. The heat must be getting to him againâand of course it wasn't enough, what you just did, what you can provide. He likely needs to be filled to get any kind of lasting relief, but you left him empty. âNo, that's all I want.â
You nod, forcing yourself to look calm. Ignoring the emptiness in your gut. It didn't feel bad, but you hope it'll feel better next time you have sex. You think it will. Alphas are supposed to be filled with an insatiable lust near omegas in heat, after all. And even though youâve never felt that beforeânever felt anything sleeping with all those omegas in your mistressâ houseâyou are sure you'll eventually feel it around Aventurine.
But the feeling never comes. Even though you can tell that his heat has returned by the time you're backâsweat beading his temples, laboured breaths at his lips, his bottoms now discarded, with full evidence of arousal between his legsâyou don't feel much of anything as you reach for your mask again.
âDon't,â Aventurine says, before it can clasp around your face. You give him a curious look. He explains, âDon't. I don't want to have sex again. Not yet.â
You stare at him, shifting. Uncomfortable. Uncertain. Not knowing how he wants to use you. âWhat can I do?â
He gives you a long look. âCome here. I⌠I want your scent gland.â
It's a sensible request. If there's a way to seek relief without fucking someoneâwithout fucking you, which he clearly hated doingâyou're sure Aventurine would prefer it. So you climb into his nest, holding your wrist out for him, andâ
âNo.â His voice is quiet. âI want the one on your neck.â
â...oh.â
You stand there, not sure where to move. If he wants you in his nest again, or if heâd rather do this standing. Youâre relieved when he demands, âLie down.â
You expect him to get on top of you when you do. Assume that he wants complete controlâbut he instead lies down beside you. Presses his body into yours, and then his face into your neck. His nose and lips brush against your scent gland, a full-body shudder running through him, andâ
âand now you know for a fact that it is a lie that alphas want nothing other than to fuck an omega when they're in heat. Because even like this, with his lips sweet on your neck, with the sheets soaked with his slick, with his spend leaking out of youâyou do not want to have sex with Aventurine. You only want to hold him. You only want him to keep scenting you. You only want to scent him back.
You only want him to feel safe.
You breathe in deeply, lungs flooded by honey. You think of what it felt like to hold him in that cold basement, when he was delirious with fever and pain, and you think about how different his scent is now. How much sweeter it is. How much calmer he feels.
âDo you feel better?â you ask, and he doesn't respond, but you know the answer. His hands come up to dig into your shirt, and he presses into you like you're a sweater in his nest. Silence blankets over you both, calm and warm. His laboured breath starts to improve.
He does eventually speak.
âHas anyone ever told you,â he says, âwhat you smell like?â
You stare at him. Your master used to say that you smelled good, but he'd never elaborated, and you hadn't wanted him to. âNo.â
Aventurine breathes in.
âYou smell likeââ A little sigh, shaking and feverish, leaves him. âYou smell like rain.â
Your eyebrows tick up. âRain?â
âYes. Or not just rain, butââhe pauses, next words quietââmore Iike after it rains. You smell like the desert after a rainfall.â
âOh.â You don't know what to say to that. Feeling distinctly like it's a silly question, you ask, âIs that a good scent?â
âSome would think so. Especially to people from the desert. You probably smell like a blessing to them. AlthoughâŚâ
Aventurine goes quiet again. You stare at the chandelier above you, all crystal and white gold, and wait.
âAlthough?â you prompt.
â...although I wouldn't really know,â he says. âItâs just a hunch. I bet it's why so many omegas on this planet like you.â
You couldn't care less about those other omegas. All you care about is Aventurine. âAnd?â you say. âDo you like my scent?â
His reply never comes. He just breathes deeply again, seeking relief from your neckânot intimacy. Any alphaâs scent would work; that doctor told you so. Any alphaâs touch would work, too. There are no special feelings involved here. Your place in the world is one of a tool, and tools are never especially liked nor disliked. Their value exists only in how they can be used.
You don't know why you even bothered to ask the question.
But then something strange happens: Aventurine curls against you, pressing even further into you. His lashes flutter against your pulse again; it ticks up in response, beating fast against his lips.
âI do,â he says quietly. âI do like it.â
You swallow. âBut I guess that's because you're in heat. Any alpha would smell good to you, wouldnât they?â
âNo.â His fingers dig into the fabric of your shirt. âNo, I like it because it's yours.â
You know better than to read too much into his response. Aventurine had already said it earlier: No foreign scents. He's only tolerating this whole arrangement because you don't smell unfamiliar to him. Only able to use you because you are the least threatening option.
But the words break something in youâbreak the thing that made you unable to throw out that little pouch of copper coins that you were saving up for Kakavashaâs freedom, the part of you that made you wear that carbon-steel mask for him. It is this part of you that has your eyes squeezing shut and your arms wrapping around him. You know heâll recoil, reject you, but just this onceâyou need to try.
Aventurine doesn't push you away.
He melts into you instead, inhaling deeply. Your scent gland tingles with the warmth of his breath, the feeling of his lips. He seemsâcomfortable.
You can't fathom why heâs staying in your arms. Perhaps he's simply desperate for some kind of relief from his heat, just like when you held him in the basement while he was delirious from pain. But Aventurine had spoken to you with clarity just now, and his skin doesn't feel scalding so much as warm, and his scent is so different than from that moment. So sweet and so gentle, without a trace of fear. It makes your heart squeeze. As much as you've always wanted Aventurine to feel safe, you'd never imagined that his scent would be so beautiful when he is.
It makes your heart ache. You've never held anything so lovely before, and youâve never felt so warm before, and it all makes up for how badly it hurt to let Aventurine inside you. How hollow it made you feel to let him use you. How none of that matters as long as you can keep him safe like this, because you belong to Kakavasha. You'll always belong to Kakavasha, in a fate that was chosen for you on the day you met him.
You're his, always hisâeven if heâll never want you.
end part i
thank you so much to lore for hosting a fantastic collab and to my sponsors who funded this fic and got it over the finish line! please go check out @ficsforgaza to find other amazing hsr writers you can sponsor in order to help fundraise! here is my own wip list, if you are interested in seeing more from me!
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#aventurine x reader#hsr x reader#honkai star rail x reader#cw.omegaverse#cw.slavery#cw.sa#dead dove
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Nippon Steel, a Japanese company, has offered to buy US Steel for $14.9 billion, yet both President Joe Biden and president-elect Donald Trump strongly oppose the deal. Both men believe it is vital to keep the historic company domestic. But why has Americaâs steel industry become less competitive?
Demand for steel fell 0.4% YoY during the first half of 2024 to 50.9 million tons, with futures down 37% since the start of the year marking the lowest level since December 2022. Domestic demand is simply not there. The US accounts for about 4% of global demand while China accounts for an overwhelming 50%.
The majority of domestic demand is generated by government. The Infrastructure and Investment Jobs Act of 2021 provided $550 billion for steel-based initiatives which provided a boost to the industry. Still, the DEMAND is simply not there. Chinaâs oversupply of steel has saturated the market and made the product far less valuable. China has less environmental and climate regulations and the government continues to provide large subsidies to support the measure. All of the carbon neutral measures are seriously hurting the industry, but China has not bought into the climate change agenda.
Exported steel from China doubled from 2020 to 2023 after reaching 94.5 million tons. Demand in China for 2023 was 911 million metric tons, marking a 50% increased from 2010. The machinery sector in China has been continuously rising, with its share of steel demand rising from 20% in 2010 to 30% in 2023.
Tariffs would make Chinese steel more expensive for American companies. That will not help to attract international investments in the industry. Then those costs will be passed on to all US industries relying on steel from automotives to construction. American manufacturing is at risk. It is believed that the tariffs Trump implemented on Chinese steel during his first term helped 1,000 steelworkers keep their jobs, but at the same time, manufacturing positions fell by 75,000. Yet another reason why we must look at the economy from macro standpoint as everything is connected.
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Wield your brand carefully...a doubled edged sword that can bite back
When I think of power tools, the first brand that comes to mind is Black & Decker. Weâve used them in our house since I was a kid and when I had to buy my first power drill, it was a Black and Decker as well. B&D have done a great job building their brand over the past century but itâs developed into a double edged sword for them. Because of their strong presence in the consumer space, its name has become one that brings thoughts like âanyone can use a B&Dâ andâ I donât know what to get but I hear B&D will get the job doneâ. This is great for everyday consumers like myself and their market share in this customer segment reflects that but itâs hurt their performance with the Tradesmen (those who purchase their own power tools for their professional work).
Tradesmenâs livelihood depend on the reputation of their craftsmanship and contributing to that is the quality of tools they use to do their job. The same way youâd expect an expert chef to use special carbon steel over generic Teflon pans, the industry norm has changed such that any self-respecting Tradesman wouldnât settle for using âmediocreâ tools like B&D and would be using the most premium products like Makita and Milwaukee. All these tools are equally reliable and able to get the work done, but the optics are very different.
This also explains why B&D performs so well in the Industrial segment, where companies buy tools for their employees. From a company perspective, they are optimizing for two things, price and reliability, and B&D offer both. B&D tools are able to perform at the same or higher level than most premium products at a lower price point. Because everyone within the company is using the same company tools, it gets rid of any stigma or using âlesserâ tools. Additionally, unlike with independent contractors, no one judges a company because of the tools they use. This phenomena exists in other industries as well such as finance or consulting where most employees are given cheap, reliable Dells or Lenovos that get the job done rather than premium products like Surface
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From Ore to Infrastructure: Key Insights into the Iron and Steel Market
The global iron and steel market size is expected to reach USD 2,253.52 billion by 2030, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. expanding at a CAGR of 3.8% from 2023 to 2030. Rising demand for heavy machinery and growth in the construction industry is expected to augment market growth over the forecast period.
Over 98% of the total iron ore transforms into pig iron, which is a crucial component in the production of steel. Finished steel products are used in various industries, such as heavy industry, construction, automotive, and consumer goods. In heavy industry, steel is a strong material that can handle heavy weights and tough conditions. It provides stability and safety to heavy machinery, equipment, and infrastructure by maintaining their structural integrity. Thus, it is widely used in heavy industries such as shipbuilding, defense products manufacturing, and oil & gas.
Investment in the oil & gas industry is expected to drive the demand for steel over the forecast period. For instance, in April 2022, Cairn Oil & Gas, a Vedanta Group subsidiary, announced investing USD 700.0 million in oil & gas exploration projects in India. The company plans to invest in 100 exploratory wells, including the project in the Barmer region of Rajasthan, India.
Despite the rising penetration in various end-use industries, the product faces hindrances in the automotive industry. Electric vehicles prefer to use aluminum because of its lightweight and robust characteristics. This lightweight property helps reduce fuel consumption and lowers carbon emissions. As a result, aluminum is increasingly being used as a substitute for steel in electric vehicles, and this trend is expected to negatively affect the global market growth in the foreseeable future.
Region-wise, Asia Pacific is projected to undergo substantial revenue growth with a CAGR of 3.6% across the forecast period. This growth can be attributed to substantial investments in the region's construction and infrastructure sectors of developing economies. For instance, The Indonesian parliament approved the Capital City Bill in January 2022, paving the way for constructing a new capital city in the East Kalimantan province. The country has plans to invest USD 35 billion in the project, which is projected to be finalized by 2024.
In terms of competitive rivalry, the global market is characterized by intense competition and fragmentation. Major market players are implementing strategies such as mergers and acquisitions to strengthen their positions to expand their capacities. For instance, in January 2022, POSCO agreed with Adani Group, an Indian multinational conglomerate, to set up a mill worth USD 5.0 billion in Gujarat, India. The new mill utilizes green hydrogen and renewable energy sources for steel production. Furthermore, the companies agreed to collaborate in various industries, including logistics, renewable energy, and hydrogen.
Iron And Steel Market Report Highlights
Based on iron ore application, the steel segment is expected to register a growth rate of 2.0% in terms of revenue over the forecast period. The production of steel is expected to increase over the forecast period on account of rising investments in the construction of smart cities, led by increasing urbanization rates.
For example, Saudi Arabiaâs NEOM project is anticipated to consume the largest amount of iron and steel. Further, at a capacity of 650 tons per day, the NEOM project will commence hydrogen production in 2026, which will be used by green steel and cement industries, for the city to run at 100% renewable energy.
Based on steel end-use, the building & construction segment captured the largest revenue share of the market, with over 45.0% in 2022. Rising investment by emerging economies to modernize their infrastructure is expected to propel the demand for the product.
Based on region, the Middle East & Africa is expected to achieve a revenue growth rate of 4.3%, over the forecast period. This growth is primarily driven by the emergence of infrastructure projects in the Middle East, which in turn is boosting the demand for products in the region.
Iron And Steel Market Segmentation
Grand View Research has segmented the iron and steel market report on the basis of product, iron ore application, steel end-use, and region.
Iron & Steel Product Outlook (Volume, Kilotons; Revenue, USD Million; 2018 - 2030)
Iron Ore
Steel
Iron Ore Application Outlook (Volume, Kilotons; Revenue, USD Million; 2018 - 2030)
Steel
Other
Steel End-Use Outlook (Volume, Kilotons; Revenue, USD Million; 2018 - 2030)
Building & Construction
Automotive & Transportation
Heavy Industry
Consumer Goods
Other
Iron & Steel Regional Outlook (Volume, Kilotons; Revenue, USD Million; 2018 - 2030)
North America
US
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
UK
France
Spain
Italy
Russia
Turkey
Asia Pacific
China
Japan
India
South Korea
Central & South America
Brazil
Argentina
Middle East & Africa
Iran
Order a free sample PDF of the Iron And Steel Market Intelligence Study, published by Grand View Research.
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Steel Market Spotlight: High-Growth Opportunities for Market Leadership
The latest study released on the Global Steel Market by Straits Research, Research evaluates market size, trend, and forecast to 2032. The Steel Market consider covers noteworthy inquire about information and proofs to be a convenient asset record for directors, investigators, industry specialists and other key people to have ready-to-access and self-analysed study to help understand market trends, growth drivers, openings and up and coming challenges and approximately the competitors.
The steel market refers to the global industry involved in the production, processing, distribution, and consumption of steel, one of the most widely used materials in construction, manufacturing, automotive, energy, and infrastructure development. Steel, an alloy primarily composed of iron and carbon, is valued for its strength, durability, malleability, and versatility. It plays a critical role in modern economies, serving as a foundational material for industrial and consumer goods.
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The titled segments and sub-section of the market are illuminated below:
By Product Type
Carbon steel
Alloy steel
Stainless steel
Tool steel
Structural Steel
Prestressing Steel
By Application
Industrial Structures
Building and Construction
Automotive
Electrical Appliance
Tools and Machinery
By Steel Type
Flat
Long
Some of the key players profiled in the study are:
Nucor Corporation
Shougang Group
Hyundai Steel Co. Ltd
ArcelorMittal SA
Kingspan Group
Jiangsu Shagang Group
POSCO, Shangdong Iron and Steel Group Co.Ltd
Gerdau S.A
Tata Steel
Maanshan Iron and Steel
Hesteel Group
Nippon Steel
Wuhan Iron and Steel Cor
Baosteel Group
Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe AG
Get Detailed Segmentation @Â https://straitsresearch.com/report/steel-market/segmentation
Geographically, the detailed analysis of consumption, revenue, market share, and growth rate of the following regions:
⢠The Middle East and Africa (South Africa, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Israel, Egypt, etc.)
⢠North America (United States, Mexico & Canada)
⢠South America (Brazil, Venezuela, Argentina, Ecuador, Peru, Colombia, etc.)
⢠Europe (Turkey, Spain, Turkey, Netherlands Denmark, Belgium, Switzerland, Germany, Russia UK, Italy, France, etc.)
⢠Asia-Pacific (Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Vietnam, China, Malaysia, Japan, Philippines, Korea, Thailand, India, Indonesia, and Australia).
Objectives of the Report:
â˘To carefully analyze and forecast the size of the Steel Market by value and volume.
⢠To estimate the market shares of major segments of the Steel Market
⢠To showcase the development of the Steel Market in different parts of the world.
⢠To analyze and study micro-markets in terms of their contributions to the Steel Market, their prospects, and individual growth trends.
⢠To offer precise and useful details about factors affecting the growth of the Steel Market
⢠To provide a meticulous assessment of crucial business strategies used by leading companies operating in the Steel Market, which include research and development, collaborations, agreements, partnerships, acquisitions, mergers, new developments, and product launches.
Key questions answered:
⢠How feasible is Steel Market for long-term investment?
⢠What are influencing factors driving the demand for Steel Market near future?
⢠What is the impact analysis of various factors in the Global Steel Market growth?
⢠What are the recent trends in the regional market and how successful they are?
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Region Included are: Global, North America, Europe, APAC, South America, Middle East & Africa, LATAM.
Country Level Break-Up: United States, Canada, Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, Chile, South Africa, Nigeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Germany, United Kingdom (UK), the Netherlands, Spain, Italy, Belgium, Austria, Turkey, Russia, France, Poland, Israel, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, China, Japan, Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore, India, Australia and New Zealand etc.
At long last, Steel Market is a important source of direction for people and companies.
Thanks for reading this article; you can also get region wise report version like Global, North America, Europe, APAC, South America, Middle East & Africa, LAMEA) and Forecasts, 2024-2032
About Straits Research
Straits Research is dedicated to providing businesses with the highest quality market research services. With a team of experienced researchers and analysts, we strive to deliver insightful and actionable data that helps our clients make informed decisions about their industry and market. Our customized approach allows us to tailor our research to each client's specific needs and goals, ensuring that they receive the most relevant and valuable insights.
Contact Us
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#Steel Market Market#Steel Market Market Share#Steel Market Market Size#Steel Market Market Research#Steel Market Industry#What is Steel Market?
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Hydrogen Energy Storage Market Size, Share & Growth | Forecast 2025-2032
The hydrogen energy storage market is emerging as a critical component in the global transition to renewable energy, driven by increasing demand for clean energy solutions, technological advancements, and supportive government policies. According to SkyQuest Technology, the Hydrogen Energy Storage Market size is poised to reach to USD 22.60 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 4.4% during the forecast period. This market offers innovative solutions to meet energy storage demands while addressing environmental concerns.
Market Size and Growth Projections
The hydrogen energy storage market is witnessing significant growth as industries and governments focus on decarbonization and clean energy. Hydrogen's ability to store energy over long periods and its role in balancing supply and demand are pivotal in accelerating its adoption.
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Key Market Drivers
Global Push for Clean Energy Increasing pressure to reduce carbon emissions is driving investments in hydrogen energy storage technologies.
Energy Resilience and Grid Stabilization Hydrogen storage solutions provide critical support for grid balancing, enabling consistent energy supply.
Government Policies and Incentives Policies aimed at promoting green hydrogen production and usage are accelerating market growth.
Integration with Renewable Energy Sources Hydrogen enables efficient storage of surplus energy generated by solar and wind systems, enhancing their viability.
Market Segments
The hydrogen energy storage market is segmented based on storage type, end-user, and application:
By Storage Type:
Liquid Hydrogen
Gas Hydrogen
Solid Hydrogen
By End-User:
Industrial
Commercial
Residential
By Application:
Transportation
Stationary Power
Portable Power
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Regional Insights
North America: The region dominates the market, driven by government initiatives and investments in green hydrogen technologies.
Europe: Europe's commitment to achieving net-zero emissions is fostering the adoption of hydrogen energy storage solutions across various sectors.
Asia-Pacific: The region is experiencing rapid growth due to rising industrialization, urbanization, and investments in renewable energy.
Latin America & Middle East: These regions are leveraging hydrogen to address energy security challenges and support sustainable development.
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Top Players in the Market
Key players in the hydrogen energy storage market are investing in research and development to offer advanced and cost-effective solutions. Prominent companies include:
Air Liquide
Linde PLC
Cummins Inc.
Nel ASA
Plug Power Inc.
Ballard Power Systems
ITM Power PLC
Hydrogenics Corporation
McPhy Energy S.A.
Chart Industries, Inc.
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Emerging Trends
Advancements in Electrolyzer Technology Innovations in electrolyzers are reducing costs and enhancing hydrogen production efficiency.
Green Hydrogen Adoption The growing preference for hydrogen produced from renewable sources is transforming the market landscape.
Expansion of Hydrogen Refueling Infrastructure Development of hydrogen refueling stations is supporting the adoption of fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs).
Industrial Applications of Hydrogen Hydrogen is increasingly being used in industries such as steel production, chemical manufacturing, and ammonia synthesis.
The hydrogen energy storage market holds immense potential as the world shifts toward sustainable and clean energy solutions. By focusing on technology, scalability, and integration with renewable energy systems, companies can leverage significant growth opportunities in this dynamic market.
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Global Metal Packaging Market: Trends, Growth, and Future Outlook
The global metal packaging market has experienced significant growth in recent years, driven by increasing demand for sustainable and durable packaging solutions across various industries. According to a report by Report Prime, the market is projected to expand from USD 147.70 billion in 2023 to USD 193.05 billion by 2030, at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.90% during the forecast period.
Market Overview
Metal packaging involves the use of materials such as aluminum and steel to create containers for products in sectors like food and beverages, personal care, and industrial goods. The inherent properties of metalsâsuch as strength, recyclability, and barrier protectionâmake them a preferred choice for packaging applications that require durability and preservation.
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Key Drivers of Market Growth
Sustainability Concerns: With a growing emphasis on environmental sustainability, both consumers and manufacturers are gravitating towards packaging solutions that are eco-friendly. Metals are highly recyclable, and the recycling process consumes less energy compared to the production of new materials, reducing the carbon footprint.
Consumer Preferences: The food and beverage industry has seen a surge in demand for canned products, which offer longer shelf life and convenience. This trend has positively impacted the metal packaging market, as cans are predominantly made from aluminum and steel.
Regulatory Support: Government regulations promoting the use of sustainable materials and imposing restrictions on single-use plastics have further propelled the adoption of metal packaging solutions.
Market Segmentation
The metal packaging market can be segmented based on material type, application, and region.
By Material Type:
Aluminum Packaging: Known for its lightweight and corrosion-resistant properties, aluminum is extensively used in beverage cans and aerosol containers.
Steel Packaging: Steel offers superior strength and is commonly used for food cans, industrial containers, and closures.
By Application:
Food Packaging: Includes canned vegetables, fruits, meats, and ready-to-eat meals.
Beverage Packaging: Encompasses cans for soft drinks, alcoholic beverages, and energy drinks.
Personal Care Packaging: Involves containers for products like deodorants, hairsprays, and creams.
Industrial Packaging: Covers drums and barrels used for chemicals, paints, and oils.
Regional Analysis
North America: This region holds a significant share of the metal packaging market, driven by high consumption of canned beverages and a strong emphasis on recycling initiatives.
Europe: Stringent environmental regulations and a well-established recycling infrastructure contribute to the robust demand for metal packaging in this region.
Asia-Pacific: Rapid urbanization, increasing disposable incomes, and changing consumer lifestyles are propelling market growth in countries like China and India.
Recent Developments
In 2024, Ball Corporation introduced a new line of lightweight aluminum cans designed specifically for the energy drink sector. These cans offer a 5% reduction in material use while maintaining durability, supporting the market's shift toward sustainable, lightweight packaging solutions.
Challenges and Opportunities
While the metal packaging market is on a growth trajectory, it faces certain challenges:
Fluctuating Raw Material Prices: The volatility in prices of aluminum and steel can impact production costs and profit margins for manufacturers.
Competition from Alternative Materials: The rise of biodegradable plastics and other sustainable materials presents competition to metal packaging solutions.
However, these challenges also open up avenues for innovation:
Technological Advancements: Developing advanced manufacturing processes can lead to the production of thinner, stronger, and more cost-effective metal packaging.
Customization and Branding: Offering customizable designs and high-quality printing can help brands differentiate their products and attract consumers.
Future Outlook
The metal packaging market is poised for steady growth, with increasing demand for sustainable and durable packaging solutions across various industries. Manufacturers are likely to invest in research and development to innovate and meet the evolving needs of consumers and regulatory bodies.
Conclusion
The global metal packaging market is set to experience significant growth in the coming years, driven by sustainability concerns, consumer preferences, and regulatory support. By leveraging technological advancements and focusing on innovation, industry players can capitalize on emerging opportunities and navigate the challenges in this dynamic market landscape.
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The Carbon Capture and Sequestration Market is projected to grow from USD 4202.5 million in 2024 to an estimated USD 18434.55 million by 2032, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20.3% from 2024 to 2032. The Carbon Capture and Sequestration (CCS) market is emerging as a cornerstone of global efforts to combat climate change by reducing carbon dioxide (COâ) emissions. CCS technology captures COâ from industrial and power generation sources and stores it underground, preventing it from entering the atmosphere. With increasing environmental concerns, stringent government regulations, and the growing need for sustainable energy solutions, the CCS market is poised for significant growth in the coming years.
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Market Overview
The CCS market comprises three key stages:Â capture, transportation, and sequestration. Carbon capture involves isolating COâ from industrial processes, power plants, or direct air capture systems. Transportation of captured COâ often relies on pipelines, ships, or tankers to reach storage sites. Finally, sequestration involves injecting COâ into deep geological formations, such as depleted oil and gas reservoirs or saline aquifers, where it is stored permanently.
In 2024, the CCS market is expected to witness robust investments from both public and private sectors. Countries around the globe are implementing aggressive carbon neutrality targets, making CCS an essential technology for industries that are hard to decarbonize, such as cement, steel, and chemical manufacturing.
Key Market Drivers
1. Stringent Regulatory Frameworks
Governments worldwide are imposing strict regulations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The European Union's Green Deal and the United States' Inflation Reduction Act include provisions to promote CCS technology. Tax credits, grants, and incentives are making CCS projects more financially viable.
2. Corporate Net-Zero Commitments
Many multinational corporations are committing to net-zero emissions by 2050 or earlier. These commitments drive investments in CCS as part of comprehensive strategies to reduce operational and supply chain emissions.
3. Technological Advancements
Innovations in carbon capture technologies, such as solvent-based capture, solid sorbents, and direct air capture systems, are improving efficiency and reducing costs. The development of integrated hubs that serve multiple emitters is also boosting the scalability of CCS.
4. Rising Carbon Pricing
The increasing adoption of carbon pricing mechanisms, such as carbon taxes and emission trading systems, is incentivizing businesses to adopt CCS to mitigate financial penalties associated with high carbon emissions.
Challenges and Opportunities
While CCS has immense potential, challenges such as high costs, public opposition to COâ storage, and regulatory hurdles remain. However, the market is ripe with opportunities:
Development of CCUS (Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage), which involves repurposing captured COâ for products like synthetic fuels and building materials.
Expansion of carbon credit trading to create additional revenue streams for CCS projects.
Collaboration among governments, industries, and NGOs to standardize regulations and build public trust.
Future Outlook
The CCS market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12â15% from 2024 to 2032. As the world transitions toward a low-carbon future, CCS will play a critical role in decarbonizing hard-to-abate sectors and achieving global climate goals. With continued innovation, investment, and collaboration, the CCS market holds the promise of a sustainable and resilient future.
Key Player Analysis:
ADNOC Group (UAE)
Aker Solutions (Norway)
BP (U.K.)
Carbon Engineering Ltd (Canada)
Chevron (U.S.)
China National Petroleum Corporation (China)
Dakota Gasification Company (U.S.)
Equinor (Norway)
Exxonmobil (U.S.)
Fluor Corporation (U.S.)
Linde Plc (Ireland)
NRG Energy (U.S.)
Shell (Netherlands)
Total Energies (France)
Segmentation:
By Capture Source Analysis
Natural Gas Processing
Power Generation
Fertilizerâs Production
Chemicals
Others
By End-use
Dedicated Storage & Treatment
Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR)
By Region
North America
U.S.
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Spain
Rest of Europe
Asia Pacific
China
Japan
India
South Korea
South-east Asia
Rest of Asia Pacific
Latin America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of Latin America
Middle East & Africa
GCC Countries
South Africa
Rest of the Middle East and Africa
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Credence Research
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Email:Â [email protected]
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Wind Turbine Casting Market
Wind Turbine Casting Market Size, Share, Trends: Vestas Wind Systems A/S Leads
Increasing Focus on Large-Scale Offshore Wind Projects
Market Overview:
The Wind Turbine Casting Market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8.2% from 2024 to 2031. The market value is expected to increase from XX USD in 2024 to YY USD by 2031. Europe currently dominates the market, driven by aggressive renewable energy targets and substantial investments in offshore wind projects. Key metrics include rising installation of wind turbines, increasing turbine sizes, and growing focus on lightweight and durable materials for turbine components. The business is quickly developing as a result of the global shift to renewable energy sources, government programs to reduce carbon emissions, and technological advancements in wind turbine design. Wind turbine castings are used to make a variety of components, including hubs, rotor blades, and nacelles, all of which contribute to wind turbine efficiency and durability.Â
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Market Trends:
The wind turbine casting market is experiencing a significant surge in large-scale offshore wind projects. This shift is being driven by the higher wind speeds and more consistent wind patterns available in offshore areas, which leads to increased energy production efficiency. Offshore wind farms require larger, more robust turbines that can resist harsh marine environments, increasing demand for high-quality, long-lasting castings. For example, the Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC) predicted that offshore wind projects will expand by 18.9% in 2022, generating a record 6.8 GW of new capacity globally. This trend is notably noticeable in European countries like the United Kingdom, Germany, and Denmark, where governments actively push offshore wind development through advantageous legislation and subsidies. The shift to offshore projects is also encouraging manufacturers to develop one-of-a-kind casting solutions that can withstand corrosion and extreme weather conditions while still performing at peak levels. As a result, there is a growing demand for innovative materials and manufacturing techniques in the wind turbine casting industry to meet the specific requirements of offshore installations.
Market Segmentation:
Steel castings dominate the material segment in the wind turbine casting market. Steel castings have emerged as the main category in the wind turbine casting industry, thanks to their high strength-to-weight ratio, durability, and ability to withstand the severe stresses encountered by wind turbine components. Steel castings' dominance could be attributed to their superior mechanical properties, which are required for the production of critical turbine components like as hubs, main shafts, and bed plates.
Recent industry developments have improved steel castings' market position. For example, a well-known wind turbine manufacturer recently introduced a new line of turbines with better steel castings, which enable a 15% increase in component lifespan over previous models. This discovery has had a substantial impact on the offshore wind industry, where turbine reliability and longevity are important due to extreme operating circumstances.
The utilisation of high-performance steel castings in the offshore wind industry has grown dramatically. According to a report published by the Offshore Wind Industry Council, the use of specialist steel alloys in offshore wind turbine castings has increased by 25% over the last three years. This trend is being pushed by the need for materials that can withstand the corrosive marine environment and the heavy loads encountered by larger offshore turbines.
Market Key Players:
Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy
GE Renewable Energy
Enercon GmbH
Suzlon Energy Limited
Goldwind Science & Technology Co., Ltd.
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Ferrochrome Market Outlook, Competitive Strategies And Forecast
The global ferrochrome market size is expected to reach USD 28.83 billion by 2030, expanding at a CAGR of 6.5% from 2023 to 2030, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The market is mainly driven by demand from booming stainless steel industry especially in Asia. Stainless steel industry accounts for roughly more than 75% of the FeCr consumption in the globe. China, being the largest stainless steel producer is therefore also the biggest consumer of FeCr.
The global stainless steel production is predicted to witness considerable growth over the coming years owing to strong demand from building & construction industry. Stainless steel is largely consumed in building & construction industry due to its aesthetic appearance and corrosion resistance properties. Moreover, a variety of stainless steel products are easily fabricated and therefore, preferred by architects and building contractors.
Majority of chromite ore suppliers in these regions are integrated in nature as they are also involved with manufacturing of ferrochrome. Glencore and Samancor Chrome are some of the major players in South Africa that produce ferrochrome by extracting chromite from their own operating mines situated in South Africa. The chromite ore suppliers are concentrated in South Africa, Kazakhstan, India, Turkey, and Zimbabwe, as these countries are host to enormous amount of chromite ore reserves.
Gather more insights about the market drivers, restrains and growth of the Ferrochrome Market
Ferrochrome Market Report Highlights
⢠High carbon ferrochrome dominated the market in 2022 with a volume share of 92.6%. It is expected to maintain its dominance over the forecast period owing to abundant reserves available of high carbon chromite ore as compared to other products.
⢠Stainless steel segment held the largest revenue share of 83.8% in 2022., in terms of revenue. As ferrochrome currently has no substitute for stainless steel, it is poised to witness lucrative growth.
⢠In terms of volume, Asia Pacific acquired the highest share of 61.8% in 2022. This is mainly attributed to the dominant position of China in terms of stainless steel production.
⢠In August 2019, Glencore, one of the major FeCr manufacturer of South Africa announced a cut in its ferrochrome production by 10% for 2019. This decision was taken owing to the electricity concerns in South Africa.
Ferrochrome Market Segmentation
Grand View Research has segmented the global ferrochrome market based on product, application, and region:
Ferrochrome Product Outlook (Revenue, USD Million; Volume, Kilotons; Volume, Kilotons, 2018 - 2030)
⢠High Carbon Ferrochrome
⢠Medium Carbon Ferrochrome
⢠Low Carbon Ferrochrome
Ferrochrome Application Outlook (Revenue, USD Million; Volume, Kilotons; Volume, Kilotons, 2018 - 2030)
⢠Stainless Steel
⢠Other Steel
Ferrochrome Regional Outlook (Revenue, USD Million; Volume, Kilotons; Volume, Kilotons, 2018 - 2030)
⢠North America
o U.S.
o Canada
o Mexico
⢠Europe
o Germany
o France
o Italy
o Spain
o Russia
o Turkey
⢠Asia Pacific
o Japan
o China
o India
o Australia
o Vietnam
o South Korea
o Indonesia
o Malaysia
⢠Central & South America
o Brazil
o Argentina
⢠Middle East & Africa (MEA)
o South Africa
o Saudi Arabia
o Egypt
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#Ferrochrome Market#Ferrochrome Market Size#Ferrochrome Market Share#Ferrochrome Market Analysis#Ferrochrome Market Growth
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Recycling Revolution: Insights into the Ferrous Scrap Industry
The global ferrous scrap recycling market size is expected to reach USD 192.6 million by 2030, expanding at a CAGR of 3.8% from 2022 to 2030, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc., Leading steel manufacturers are shifting from blast furnace to electric arc furnace (EAF) to reduce CO2 impact on the environment to reach global climate goals. This in turn is anticipated to fuel the demand for ferrous scrap in coming years.
The ferrous scrap recycling process follows the melting of metal scrap with a slag material to refine steel. The scrap metals are heated to get the rich iron liquid to form a slag layer for further use. Completely melted steel is tapped into a ladle for further processing on it.
According to EUROFER, more than 48% of the steel is produced using electric arc technology, and one hundred million tons of scrap was recycled in 2021 across the region. Thus, ferrous scrap plays a vital role in the production of steel in Europe. The increasing focus on energy efficiency and reduction in carbon emissions is expected to drive market growth.
In terms of volume, Germany held the largest share of 23.3% of the market across Europe in 2021 and is anticipated to expand at a CAGR of 4.5%, in terms of revenue, between 2022 and 2030. Shifting focus toward creating a sustainable and circular economy is anticipated to drive market growth in the country over the forecast period.
Ferrous constitutes a large share of the overall scrap generation owing to the consumption of steel in various end-use industries and the recovery rate from end products. Leading players are likely to deal with significant competition. According to the Japan Iron and Steel Federation, the recycling rate of steel in vehicles in the country ranges from 97% to 89%, and for steel cans, it is as high as 90% to 93.3%.
It is a highly competitive and unorganized market. There is a huge potential for growth in the metal recycling industry over the next few years. In 2021, major steel manufacturers adopted backward integration strategies. To ensure a steady supply of raw materials, these manufacturers acquired recycling centers and companies.
Ferrous Scrap Recycling Market Report Highlights
Based on sector, the construction segment held a revenue share of more than 46.0% in 2021 in the global market. The sector contributes a large amount of scrap generation through ongoing demolition and renovation activities across the globe
In terms of revenue, the automotive segment is anticipated to register a CAGR of 4.0% over the forecast period. Initiatives by auto manufacturers to recycle old vehicles and generate usable scrap are propelling segment growth
Based on region, Asia Pacific is expected to register the fastest growth rate of 4.2% in terms of revenue from 2022 to 2030. Government policies to support the recycling industry are expected to augment segment growth
The market is characterized by intense competition, owing to the presence of several players opting for operational cost optimization through business restructuring
Ferrous Scrap Recycling Market Segmentation
Grand View Research has segmented the global ferrous scrap recycling market based on sector and region:
Ferrous Scrap Recycling Sector Outlook (Volume, Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2017 - 2030)
Construction
Automotive
Consumer Goods
Industrial Goods
Ferrous Scrap Recycling Regional Outlook (Volume, Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2017 - 2030)
North America
US
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
UK
Asia Pacific
China
Japan
Australia
Central & South America
Middle East & Africa
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