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The ultimate guide to the CISSP certification - CyberTalk

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The ultimate guide to the CISSP certification - CyberTalk

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:

The ultimate guide to the CISSP includes everything that you need to know about this premiere cyber security leadership certification. Expand your knowledge, develop your skill set, and lead.

A brief introduction…

Established in the early 1990s, the CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional) qualification has become the most highly regarded, globally recognized security credential among employers worldwide.

Adding to its renown, in May of 2020, the U.K’s National Academic Recognition Information Centre classified the CISSP qualification as a Level 7 award, making it on-par with that of a Master’s degree.

A CISSP certification not only enables individuals to elevate contributions within existing roles, but it also significantly reduces the probability of their applications being cast aside when pursuing new opportunities.

The CISSP certification

Granted by the International Information System Security Certification Consortium (ISC)2, the CISSP qualification is considered a ‘gold standard’ among cyber security professionals and their employers.

The CISSP exam covers a range of topics. It is intended to validate an individual’s expertise in designing, implementing and managing a secure business environment.

Key domains

The CISSP exam addresses eight different domains. Each domain represents a critical area of information security. They are as follows:

1. Security and risk management

2. Asset security

3. Security architecture and engineering

4. Communication and network security

5. Identity and access management (IAM)

6. Security assessment and testing

7. Security operations

8. Software development security

Prerequisites

CISSP candidates must have a minimum of five years of cumulative, paid and full-time work experience in two or more of the aforementioned domains.

However, candidates with a four-year college degree or another approved credential may be able to obtain a one-year experience waiver.

Benefits of a CISSP

Global recognition. The CISSP is recognized around the world, offering CISOs and their organizations a globally accepted standard for evaluating cyber security competence.

Comprehensive domain expertise. The CISSP covers a broad spectrum of security domains. As a result, professionals with this certification will have a comprehensive understanding of the various aspects of information security.

Reflects commitment to excellence. The CISSP qualification reflects a commitment to maintaining high cyber security and professional standards.

Preparation time requirements

The amount of time required to prepare for the CISSP exam is tough to predict. There isn’t a single, uniform recommendation.

If you have five years of experience in IT, with exposure to several of the domains that the exam focuses on, three months of studying may be adequate.

Anecdotes from present-day CISOs indicate that some put in as few as three weeks of (intense) studying, while others spent 5-6 months studying (and going through hundreds of practice exam questions).

Preparation strategies

Consider the following approaches when it comes to CISSP exam preparation:

Consider enrolling in a reputable CISSP training program that comprehensively covers all eight domains. Expert-led programs offer first-hand insights, detailed explanations of concepts, practice exams and more.

Explore official (ISC)2 study materials, practice questions and recommended reference books.

CISSP candidates may wish to find means of gaining additional, more expansive practical experience in some of the less familiar domains that the exam covers.

Candidates should also strive to stay up-to-date on the latest developments in the security field.

Passing the exam

The CISSP exam asks 100-150 questions. Individuals typically have 3-4 hours in which to complete the exam.

In order to pass the CISSP exam, individuals must score at least 700/1,000 or higher. If the exam isn’t passed on the first try, it’s possible to retake the test. Individuals can retake the exam 30 days after an initial attempt, and up to four times within a single year.

After passing the exam, individuals must obtain endorsement from a current certification-holder. The endorsement is intended to validate that a person has pursued the necessary work experience to have earned a CISSP certification.

Those who pass the exam have nine months to obtain an endorsement. In the event that an individual truly cannot find someone to endorse him/her, (ISC)2 may be able to act as an endorser.

Roles that require or request a CISSP certification include

Chief Information Officer

Chief Information Security Officer

Compliance Manager/Officer

Director of Security

Information Architect

Information Manager/Information Risk Manager

Security Manager

Security Administrator

Security Systems Engineer/Security Engineer

Fees

In the U.S., the CISSP certification exam costs $749.00. After completing CISSP exam training courses, individuals may be eligible to receive expense vouchers from partner organizations.

More information

All CISSPs must become (ISC)2 members, providing access to exclusive networking opportunities.

The vast majority of CISSP credential holders reside in the United States, followed by the United Kingdom, Canada, China, Japan and India, respectively.

Get more insights into popular cyber security certifications

Explore cyber security training courses – Enroll now 

If you work with Check Point products, consider these trainings & certs – Click here 

Get personalized recommendations and network with peers at this event – Register today 

Lastly, please sign up for the CyberTalk.org newsletter – Here

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Is the prescription effective The growth rate of the retail end of the six major anticancer drugs exceeded 500 and Roche Hengrui and AZ products rank

On June 4, the first municipal electronic prescription information sharing service platform in Shanxi Province was officially launched, led by the Health Committee of Jincheng City, Shanxi Province. The platform will cover 22 secondary and above medical institutions in the city. Through the his system of the above medical institutions, the city's unified standard prescription database will be established.

in fact, similar models have been launched in many places in recent years. The launch of regional prescription information sharing platform has accelerated the realization of "prescription outflow". According to the data of Minet, the proportion of prescription drugs sold by urban retail pharmacies in 2019 will reach 51.0%, more than half for the first time. Among them, the highest annual growth rate is the chemical drugs of anti-tumor and immunomodulators, reaching 85.7%.

Internet plus Internet novel coronavirus pneumonia has dominated local

. Since its issuance on the promotion of Internet plus medical health, the state and relevant ministries and commissions have issued several documents, involving access, payment, supervision and many other aspects, and the new crown pneumonia epidemic has accelerated the policy of "non-contact".

policy benefits attract many enterprises layout, such as the health of Ali, which announced the 2020 fiscal year results a few days ago, in April this year, combined with Alipay, in Ji'nan, Shandong took the lead in innovating the pilot's first internet medical mode based on electronic medical insurance vouchers, including "medical insurance electronic voucher application + online referral + online prescription transfer + online medical insurance payment + drugs". Including "home delivery", online medical insurance covering from consultation to drug purchaseOne stop service.

However, analysts also pointed out that the prescription information sharing platform led by the local health department, such as Jincheng, Shanxi Province, opens the port for the government's regulatory departments, so as to supervise the circulation of prescriptions in real time and in the whole process. Therefore, it is easier to obtain the qualification of Online payment and reimbursement of medical insurance, and finally realize the connection with the existing services, becoming a one-stop closed-loop drug purchase .

from the perspective of the whole chain of medical circulation, the greater significance of prescription information sharing platform is to connect the fragmented information systems between different levels of medical institutions, and solve the problem of online prescription circulation and sharing between hospitals and pharmacies. A hospital official who has launched the extension service disclosed that because the extension platform is not limited by the drug types of medical institutions, it can make prescriptions according to the specific conditions of patients through the platform, which enriches the doctor's diagnosis and treatment programs and benefits patients more.

antitumor drug retail terminal

rapid increase from the "Internet plus medical insurance" development trend, the current medical insurance payment is mainly involved in chronic diseases and common diseases, re visit treatment fees and related prescription fees. In fact, as major diseases such as cancer gradually show a trend of chronic disease, the number of patients who benefit from it is gradually expanding, and drugs for common diseases, chronic diseases, major diseases and other long-term use are also flowing out of hospital.

according to the data of MI Nei network, chemical drugs accounted for 54.5% of the drug sales scale of China's urban physical pharmacies (including cities at prefecture level and above) in 2019, an increase of 3.2 percentage points compared with 2018. fromIn terms of drug types, prescription drugs successfully accounted for half of the country, with a market share of 51.0%, an increase of 2.7 percentage points compared with 2018. Non prescription drugs accounted for 39.8%, and double span drugs accounted for 9.2%.

according to the analysis, this is closely related to the sales of new anti-tumor drugs approved in recent two years through out of hospital channels such as DTP pharmacy. A similar situation can be seen from the annual growth rate of each sub category. According to the data of mienei.com, the highest annual growth rate of chemical drugs in urban entity pharmacies in 2019 is anti-tumor and immunomodulators, accounting for 85.7%; coincidentally, the highest annual growth rate of Chinese patent medicines is also cancer drugs, accounting for 31.0%.

specifically, in 2019, the growth rate of terminal sales of retail pharmacies in China's cities will exceed 500%, and six of them will be antineoplastic drugs.

over 100 million chemical drug brands (unit: 10000 yuan) with a sales growth rate of more than 500% in urban retail drugstores in 2019

Among them, the most powerful is the Roche aletinib hydrochloride capsule, which was included in the priority review in March 2018 and approved to enter the Chinese market in August of the same year. It is used to treat locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with positive ALK. According to the data of minenet, at the terminals of public medical institutions in China, the sales volume of Roche's aletinib hydrochloride capsules was 8.88 million yuan in 2018, and soared to 139 million yuan in 2019, with a growth rate of 1461.71%;In China's urban retail drugstore terminals, the sales volume of the product was 890000 yuan in 2018 and soared to 211 million yuan in 2019, with a growth rate of 23608.99%. Considering that aletinib hydrochloride capsule has been successfully included in the national medical insurance negotiation catalogue of 2019, it is expected that the sales of the product in China's public medical institutions will continue to rise in 2020.

the paclitaxel for injection (albumin binding type) of Hengrui medicine, which was approved for production in 2018, was regarded as over evaluated. According to the pattern data of retail pharmacies in China's cities on minet.com, the sales of this drug increased by 6434.85% in 2019, exceeding 900 million yuan. Xinji, the original research enterprise of the product, was announced by the State Food and Drug Administration in March this year. It was found that some key production facilities did not meet the basic requirements of China's drug production quality management during the on-site inspection of overseas production, and the aseptic safeguard measures were not in place in the production process. Therefore, the import, sales and use of the product were suspended in accordance with the law. It is expected that domestic brands will continue to share market space.

the growth rate of olaparide of AstraZeneca was the third. In January 2018, the drug was included in the priority review on the grounds of "obvious treatment advantages compared with existing treatment methods"; then it was approved for maintenance treatment of platinum sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer patients in August. According to the overseas market data, as the world's first listed PARP inhibitor, olapari accounted for 64% of the global PARP inhibitor market share in 2017, with global sales reaching US $297 million, with a year-on-year growth rate of 36.24%.In 2019, olapali also achieved sales of more than 200 million pocketprep cissp yuan in China's urban retail drugstore terminal, with a year-on-year growth of 952.31%. Considering that the product was approved for the first-line maintenance treatment of BRCA mutation advanced ovarian cancer in December 2019, another indication was expanded in China, and the applicable population was significantly expanded. At present, the drug has also successfully entered the 2019 version of medical insurance catalog, and its sales are expected to continue to maintain an upward trend.

in recent years, pharmaceutical companies have also increased their market share in the retail market. Of course, this is also in line with the cisa exam scoring method fact that the physical retail drugstores actively grasp the varieties of drug companies that flow and discard the standard after purchasing with volume, increase the opportunities of retail layout, speed up the layout of hospital side stores, DTP drugstores and pharmaceutical e-commerce, and vigorously improve the capacity of undertaking prescription drugs and pharmaceutical service.

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591lab vs Spoto Which is better?

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591Lab specializes in famous examination certifications and expert certification examination coaching services. They offer customers the entire schooling essential to gain the first-rate outcomes of their respective control and IT profession certifications. They have a large listing of the most reliable and glad clients that backs up all of our claims.

591lab has some of the best certified instructors in China, both of whom are certified professionals.

591lab firmly believes that customer satisfaction is the hallmark of our service.

591lab makes your certification process complex and complex. Enjoy online from the comfort of your own home.

of his 591lab instructors and staff help candidates pass his PMP, CISA, CISM, CISSP, Cisco, and Huawei certification exams.

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We are a technical training company, yet a value-driven institution. We treat our customers like family and wish them every success. At 591Lab, we strive to prove our excellence and strive to make every customer successful. We have a long list of satisfied customers and the numbers are proof of that!

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Our website provides a one-stop solution for all current popular IT vendor and management certification exams in the market, including but not limited to CCNA-CCNP-CCIE, PMP, CISA, CISM, CISSP, and CRISC. increase. it provides. We work closely with the best trainers/institutions in mainland China and abroad to provide accurate and up-to-date solutions. Whatever you want to achieve regarding your career goals, our experts will guide you every step of the way.

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We provide up-to-date online training materials to give you an edge over all other candidates. We offer you the opportunity to lead your colleagues with a big difference. 591Lab has the best instructors, teachers, trainers, and partners to provide our customers with the best training and help them pass their certification exams easily. Sign up now to see what we have to offer.

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ISO 27001 Certified ISMS Lead Implementer (CIS LI) Certification Exam Credential with safety demography centre date across the commercial enterprise, the function of the CSO or CISO is becoming more and more complex and challenging, however exciting, even so. As these executives discover new roles through which they can convey their event and vision to bear, we’ll maintain you up up to now on new accessories and actions on the planet of cybersecurity.

 auto parts maker Motherson has made Mohit Gupta its group arch counsel protection officer, advertisement to the community CIO. In his new position, he ll work to enrich the ordinary security posture of Motherson group groups, which make use of one hundred thirty five, team of workers in international locations.

 Gupta has over two decades of event in IT. previously, he was CISO of MothersonSumi INfotech and Designs intellect, Motherson’s IT capabilities subsidiary.

 Gomeet pant has been appointed as vp and arch of infosec capabilities at ABB’s global company service – assistance systems GBS IS.

 pant, who had recently been appointed as CISO and head of IT operations at Vedanta Zinc international, confused to ABB in April to tackle his world role.

 ABB’s GBS-IS gives IT capabilities to over ninety nations during which ABB has a presence.

 former chief manager of assistance security at Flipkart, Ambarish Singh has been appointed as the new chief advice protection administrator CISO at manufacturing enterprise Godrej & Boyce.

 A seasoned cybersecurity chief, Singh served as affiliate director of the Indian navy’s on the net incidents response crew, the place he oversaw agenda forensics and was concerned within the planning, implementation, and beheading of vulnerability and risk evaluation. He also played a key position in defining and implementing methods and guidelines.

 Singh is an EC-licensed licensed moral hacker, and holds certified assistance methods auditor CISA and authorized assistance systems manager CISM certifications from ISACA, as well as a grasp’s diploma in cybersecurity and internet legislation from the countrywide law university.

 formerly international chief of cybersecurity at Max Healthcare, Kapil Madaan is taking up as chief suggestions protection administrator at auto component brand atom Minda.His profession in cybersecurity begun right through a stint at Ashtech Infotech, the place he changed into answerable for managing core IT basement and protection. He has greater than years of event in managing cybersecurity operations, audit and accreditation, infosec, data privateness, strategic planning, and catastrophe healing planning. He also constructed capabilities in the enviornment of authoritative acquiescence��peculiarly in provider company control SOC, ISO, and business chain management programs BCMS.

 former CISO at amazon Pay India, Ashok Kumar has joined Encora as Sr administrator, world GSRC babyminding protection possibility and compliance and arch of digital protection.

 Encora is a worldwide digital engineering organization headquartered in Arizona, US with a + amazing group and transforming into.

 The enterprise assists corporations in riding addition in AIML, cloud, IoT, automation, and mobility besides other commercial enterprise know-how solutions.

 In his new position, Kumar will actuate Encora’s agenda protection observe. he will also be setting up and instituting the framework for know-how touching on governance, risk and compliance GRC. moreover, he can be accountable for the accomplishing of foreign protection, chance, and compliance requisites and frameworks on the enterprise.

 Kumar collected huge adventure for his present role throughout his tenure at Unisys, the place he developed and install the business’s protection and compliance Centre of excellence for global operations overlaying over places of work in the Americas, Europe and Asia.

 He has implementation event in diverse specifications and frameworks, including ISO , ISO , ISO -, ISO , NIST, HIAHITECH, ISAE SSAE SOC & SOC , SOX, FedRAMP, Fisma and PCI-DSS.

 In his assignment with amazon, he led the adoption, accomplishing and localization of corporate, transactional and authoritative safety requirements from US & china to India & South Asia.

 Gomeet blow has been appointed arch of IT Operations & Cybersecurity at South Africa-based Vedanta Zinc overseas VZI.

 In his old role blow changed into branch cybersecurity at cairn Oil and gas – a vertical of the Vedanta group. In his new function at Vedanta Zinc overseas VZI, he will be administering IT basement besides cybersecurity.

 The professional cybersecurity chief has been associated with Vedanta due to the fact that June back he abutting the enterprise as community advance, IT security and compliance.

 His new role makes him chargeable for Operational expertise OT security at VZI. explaining his new position, pant noted: “I’m now on the Vedanta group’s security committee and may be main as the neighborhood’s safety ballast.”

 As Vedanta Zinc international is a South African entity, blow may be relocating to SA in two months from now. apart from his new tasks, there’s a portion of IT safety he ll proceed to control for the Vedanta community in India.

 actuality chargeable for OT programs’ protection, pant shared his options on what makes OT safety more critical than IT safety: “data can also be recovered afterwards an attack on an organization’s IT, but if there’s a cyberattack on OT programs, it can cause a major influence on animal security and the ambiance.”

 He delivered that a cyberattack on IT effects in economic accident, but in contrast to attacks on OT programs, animal lives are not at pale.

 Neha Taneja will now be branch cybersecurity at abundance Oil and fuel. A tenured cybersecurity chief, Taneja became in the past Asst. VP-IT at GE basic enterprise manner administration services.

 She then abutting SBI card as deputy VP-IT and served years months within the business before her exit as VP-IT Controllership.

 former CISO at Adani organizations, Dharmesh Rathod has joined the Welspun group as arch of Cybersecurity. centered in , Welspun neighborhood is a bunch conglomerate with investments in steel, power and bolt.

 ahead of his assignment at Adani, Rathod played the function of a CISO as head-IT assurance and information security at Essar functions India Ltd. for six years.

 At Adani businesses, he led safety approach, audits, risk administration and compliance, risk management, and IT & OT security. he is accustomed with developing a safety evaluation framework according to world protection necessities. He additionally designed the OT security application, including POCs and opinions and played a key function in riding ISO certification and assessment for the community.

 In a profession spanning over years, Rathod has been the almsman of a number of management awards. He has fabricated his mark as an eminent apostle at international and domestic structures and has authored articles on cybersecurity for accounted publications.

 Rathod is certified in ITIL V, ISO LI and LA, to identify a number of, and is additionally a expert licensed advice methods security professional CISSP. besides actuality a cybersecurity arch, he has also played the role of an IT & cybersecurity architect, architect & adviser and became an industry coach for the Standford superior Cybersecurity program.

 exciting Kumar, who during the past, headed protection operations at Max Healthcare, Aviva India and Aptara, has been appointed because the group CISO at CK Birla neighborhood.

 in addition to his huge event in cybersecurity, in his previous stints,  Kumar became accountable for implementing new IT technologies, agenda transformation, IT infrastructure, datacentre, significant calibration ERP rollouts, IT automation and cloud computing.

 He also has event in mergers & acquisitions and keeping stakeholder relationships. He has the wisdom in managing chance and audits and is certified in ISO acquiescence, guidance expertise infrastructure Library ITIL and assignment management knowledgeable PMP.

 In , Kumar bagged his nd after CSO accolade for spearheading key safety initiatives at Max Healthcare – this included intrusion detection systems, email safety, phishing simulators and identity and entry management IdAM.

 Maya R Nair appointed as administrator & CISO at credit rating information functions of India limited CRISIL

 Maya R Nair, former CISO at reliance capital Ltd. and arch-counsel protection at theory mobile has abutting credit standing suggestions capabilities of India restricted CRISIL as administrator & arch tips security officer.

 In her old stints, Nair additionally served as arch of safety operations at assurance Jio and changed into CISO & head-IT infrastructure at Lentra AI Ltd.

 An experienced adept in the credit suggestions house, Nair served as assistant vice chairman-InfoSec at TransUnion credit assistance bureau restricted TUCIBIL for near a decade. moreover holding TUCIBIL from internal and exterior threats, she performed a key role in developing the ISMS framework to comply to ISO :; she helped adapt and drift the datacentre with aught downtime and additionally install the BCP and DR web page for the company.

 Nair is an authorized tips gadget auditor CISA and a licensed counsel security administration gadget ISMS lead auditor for ISO . amongst her listing of accreditation are BS advance Implementer and DSCI-certified privacy advance adjudicator.

 above CISO at IDFC aboriginal bank, Rajesh Hemrajani has abutting Paytm payments bank because the chief tips security administrator.

 He has over years of event in framing company counsel and cybersecurity policies & techniques, setting safety requirements for IT infrastructure, possibility assessment, and establishing company continuity affairs and service standards.

 At IDFC first bank, Hemrajani managed international information protection features and verticals with an -affiliate group of knowledgeable cybersecurity and possibility gurus. He changed into a winner of the CSO accolade in .

 former CISO at yes bank, Rajesh Thapar has been appointed as the arch of IT and tips protection at OakNorth. OakNorth is a UK financial institution providing loans to small and mid-sized groups within the UK. A veteran CISO within the cyberbanking area, Thapar has extensive talents in ISO , IT approach, administration, Pre-revenue, and administration information methods MIS.

 ahead of alive at sure bank, Thapar turned into with IBM India as tips protection and risk administration lead, supplying IT protection and chance management services across manifold cardinal outsourcing clients. He has also worked with Citigroup world capabilities now TCS eServe and IDBI bank.

 above SVP - arch of suggestions technology & Cybersecurity at ENAM, Kiran Belsekar joined Aegon lifestyles as vice president - suggestions security. Belsekar has accumulated over years of adventure in IT services in BPOs & KPOs, accomplishment, retail, banking, life assurance & the media domain.

 He has proven his abilities in managing IT, suggestions safety & chance administration, IT operations, IT infrastructure, ERP, managing IT budgets, and enterprise advancement solutions. in addition, Belsekar has verified the potential to assignment in dependent businesses in addition to startups.

 above Sr. GM-advice expertise at WNS world features, Allwyn Pereira,  joins SPi global as head of IT safety

 Allwyn Pereira has abutting SPi global as head of IT safety. Pereira is an ISACA-licensed assistance protection supervisor and become the Sr. community supervisor - counsel technology at WNS international functions.

 prior to becoming a member of WNS, Pereira become the administrator of guidance expertise at Sutherland world features, where he labored for over four. years.

 above head of know-how at Motilal Oswal financial functions, Amit Jaokar joins NKGSB financial institution as CISO & CDO

[alpinesecurityllc]

sqlmap: Sucking Your Whole Database Through a Tiny Little Straw

Before getting into cybersecurity, I was a software developer for many years.  Although I had heard about security vulnerabilities introduced to software via poor coding practices, I, like many of my colleagues, did not take security all that seriously.  Hacking seemed like an arcane art, only mastered by those willing to spend years pouring over dusty tomes of x86 assembly language manuals and protocol RFCs.  It did not occur to us that many of the vulnerabilities could be exploited by anyone with basic web development coding skills and the willingness to spend a few hours on research.

One of these mysterious incantations was the dreaded “SQL Injection” attack.  What exactly could one do with a SQL Injection attack, anyway?  No one was quite sure, but since our software was going into a secure military installation, we were pretty sure that the perimeter defenses would prevent anyone from harming it.

SQL Injection is a vulnerability that is introduced when software developers do not check data entered by users for validity and suitability to purpose.  A malicious user can enter unexpected special characters to modify the structure of a SQL query.  This can happen when the developer pastes together pieces of a query with “unsanitized” user input.  The unsanitized input contains special characters that modify the structure of the query before it is passed to the query parser.

For example, consider a query in a PHP snippet that tests whether a user entering credentials at a login page is a valid user in the database:

$username = $_GET[‘username’];

$password = $_GET[‘password’];

$sql = “select USER_ID from USERS where USERNAME=’$username’ and PASSWORD=’$password’;”;

In this example, the variables username and password are retrieved from the HTTP POST that was submitted by the user.  The strings are taken as-is and inserted, via string interpolation, into the query string.  Since no validation is done on the input, the user can enter characters that will modify the structure of the query.  For example, if the user enters ‘ or 1=1; # for the username, and nothing for the password, the variable sql will now equal:

$sql = “select USER_ID from USERS where USERNAME=’’ or 1=1; #’ and PASSWORD=’$password’;”

In the MySQL database engine, the “#” sign is a comment, so everything that comes after it is ignored in the query.  There are no users with a blank username, but the condition “1=1” is always true, so the query will always succeed, returning all user IDs in the database.  The subsequent code will likely only check that at least one record was returned, and it will likely grab just the first ID, which in most cases, will be that of the administrative user.

Doing SQL injection manually requires a fair bit of knowledge of how SQL works.  On top of that, there are many different SQL engines, each with slight variations in syntax, such as PostgreSQL, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, IBM DB2, and others.  SQL Injection “cheat sheets” can help pentesters figure out the required syntax for testing a web application, but SQL Injection is still a very time-consuming attack to carry out.

Enter sqlmap.  sqlmap is a program that automates tests for SQL Injection.  Not only does it work with many different SQL engines, when used against vulnerable applications, it can:

Determine the schema of the database: database, table, and column names

Dump data from tables

Potentially upload or download files to the database server machine

Perform out-of-band tests

Dump usernames, password hashes, privileges, and roles

Pass hashes off to a password cracker for a dictionary attack

Perform “Blind” and “Boolean-based” SQL injection attacks, when the web application does not return error messages (this is probably sqlmap’s best time-saving feature. Performing these attacks by hand is almost completely untenable)

Potentially even launch a remote shell on the database server

Let’s perform a demo attack against the Mutillidae intentionally-vulnerable web application as it is hosted on the OWASP Broken Web Application virtual machine.  We will launch an attack against Mutillidae’s login page.

Multillidae Login Page

sqlmap has many command line parameters, but we are going to set up the attack the easy way.  The first thing we must do is to set FireFox’s proxy to run through Burp Community Edition running on localhost on port 8080.  Then, we are going to enter a bogus login and password, such as admin / canary.  We capture the request in Burp before it goes to the server, as shown below.

Capturing the HTTP POST Request for the Mutillidae Login (Bottom Pane)

Copying the POST request from the bottom pane, we save the request to a text file.  In this case, the file is called mutillidae-req.txt, as shown below.

Saving the POST request

We can then run sqlmap using the text file by passing it with the “-r” command line parameter.  We also pass “-p username” to give it the name of the parameter we would like to attack.

sqlmap -r mutillidae-req.txt -p username

The first command will do some enumeration of the database to tell us that the database engine is MySQL 5.0 or above.

sqlmap Running

Database Identified as MySQL

Once we have the database engine, we can run sqlmap again, telling it what the engine is, so it does not have to guess again.  Also, we will ask sqlmap to get a list of databases on the server by using the following command:

sqlmap -r mutillidae-req.txt -p username --dbms mysql --dbs

Enumerating the Databases on the Database Server

Looking at the results, we notice that there is a database called wordpress that we would like to attack.  The WordPress blogging platform can be abused to allow an attacker to install malicious PHP code, as long as the attacker has the administrative credentials.  Running sqlmap again, we ask it to enumerate the tables in the wordpress database using the following command:

sqlmap -r mutillide-req.txt -p username --dbms mysql -D wordpress --tables

Below, we can see the results of the WordPress database’s table enumeration.

WordPress Database Table Enumeration

The most interesting table appears to be the wp_users table.  We will ask sqlmap to dump the contents of the table with the following command:

sqlmap -r mutillidae-req.txt -p username --dbms mysql -D wordpress -T wp_users --dump

sqlmap Dumps the wp_user Table

sqlmap runs, and as a bonus, it asks us if we want to save credentials that we have found, and if we would like to attempt to crack any password hashes with a dictionary attack.  Why YES, please DO!  :D

sqlmap Asks if We’d Like to Crack Passwords

When we take the defaults, sqlmap runs a dictionary attack with its default dictionary of about 1.4 million passwords.  We could also have chosen our own dictionary.  In short order, sqlmap recovers passwords for two WordPress users: admin (daniel1984) and user (zealot777).

sqlmap Cracks the WordPress Passwords

Once we have the admin password, we login to the WordPress admin page using the credentials admin / daniel1984.

Logging in to the WordPress Admin Page

Logged in to the WordPress Admin Page

Once logged in as admin, we can modify the searchform.php page for the default theme, as shown in the screenshots below.

Editing the searchform.php File in the WordPress Default Theme

We replace the searchform.php code with that of the excellent b374k Web Shell.

searchform.php Page Code Replaced by Malicious b374k Web Shell Code

Once we have replaced the searchform.php code with the web shell code, we can simply browse to the searchform.php file directly with the following URL:

http://192.168.115.128/wordpress/wp-content/themes/default/searchform.php

The b374k web shell page is displayed, and we login with the password provided when we created the b374k PHP file.

Logging in to the b374k Web Shell

Once logged in, we are presented with the File Explorer page.  We can browse to any page that the web server has permissions to read, and we can inspect its contents.

b374K Web Shell File Explorer

Here, we view the /etc/passwd file.

Using B374k to View the /etc/passwd File

We can do many other things with b374k, such as create a remote shell from the victim web server back to our attacking computer, as shown in the following screenshot:

Using b374k to Create a Remote Shell

As you can see, sqlmap is an incredibly useful tool to demonstrate to web developers and project managers alike that SQL Injection is indeed a serious vulnerability, one that deserves their full attention.  SQL Injection can lead to complete system compromise.  I am often told after a demo of sqlmap that it is “the scariest thing you have shown us yet”.

Learn more about sqlmap and other hacking tools in one of our Penetration Testing Courses.

Doc Sewell in Dandong, China, across the Yalu River from Shinuiju, North Korea

Author Bio

Daniel "Doc" Sewell is CTO and Trainer for Alpine Security. He currently holds many security-related certifications, including EC-Council Certified Security Analyst (ECSA), Licensed Penetration Tester (Master), Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP), Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) and Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP). Doc has many years of experience in software development, working on web interfaces, database applications, thick-client GUIs, battlefield simulation software, automated aircraft scheduling systems, embedded systems, and multi-threaded CPU and GPU applications. Doc's cybersecurity experience includes penetration testing a fighter jet embedded system, penetration testing medical lab devices, creating phishing emails and fake web sites for social engineering engagements, and teaching security courses to world-renowned organizations such as Lockheed Martin and the Hong Kong Police Department. Doc's hobbies and interests include home networking, operating systems, computer gaming, reading, movie watching, and traveling.

[alishasen692-blog]

Demand for CISSP Certification is Growing with Intensified Security Risks

 CISSP is one of the globally recognized and in-demand certifications in the Information Security Industry. The organizations have mandated the CISSP certification requirement to hire multiple information and cybersecurity designations. Now we’ll analyze the growth prospects and pay scale of a CISSP certified professional.

 What is CISSP?

CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional) is a certification provides by the International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium ((ISC)²), a global non-profit organization specializing in IT security. The professionals/aspirants with CISSP certification will grab deep technical skills, and experience to design, engineer, implement, and manage overall information systems security program for protecting organizations from increasing intruder attacks.

 CISSP is primarily designed for skilled and experienced IT security professionals who are looking to validate their skills in a particular domain. It is a required credential to hire in government, military and most reputed private security positions.

 The major roles and responsibilities of a CISSP Professional:

·         Continuous security monitoring operations

·         Detecting regular and advanced security threats

·         Implementing the security programs of the enterprise information systems

·         Collecting and reporting captured metrics to the management for decision-making and to provide real-time situational awareness and other security activities.

 Why the Demand for CISSP is Growing?

 With intensifying hacker activities worldwide, global enterprises are in fear of continuous security breaches. Moreover, developing economies like India, China and other global nations are the major focal markets of Hacker. Thus, protecting the enterprise’s integrity and the country’s economy is a complex challenge and this can be overcome with highly-qualified security experts. The CISSP professionals by applying their advanced security skills can protect organization information systems efficiently.

 An instance that witnesses the CISSP significance in the Security Industry:

 Recently, WIPO - World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) has released a job opening for the position of Information Security Operations Center Manager at GENEVA (SWITZERLAND) locations.  The post is located in the Information Security Section, Security and Information Assurance Division (SIAD), and an Administration and Management Sector. Along with academic qualifications, WIPO has mandated the CISSP CERTIFICATION to apply for this vacancy. The company is offering a huge package of nearly $120,100 (total package: Annual salary+ Post adjustment). Now, we can imagine how much the CISSP professional are in-demand in the market. Source: https://www.impactpool.org/jobs/419431

 This just an instance, expanding intruder operations globally are directly witnessing the growth of the security industry. Accordingly, the demand for CISSP certified professionals. On the other hand, certified professionals earn more than non-certified security professionals/aspirant.  This CISSP credential will assist the candidates like proof of their domain expertise.

 According to Global Information Security, the average annual package of certified CISSP professionals is approximately 20%-25% greater than a non-certified security analyst earns. The figure below depicts the average salary of CISSP professionals worldwide:

Conclusion:

 With the above picture only, we can analyze the importance of having CISSP certification in this highly competitive IT environment. However, the salary structure is also attractive for CISSP professionals. Not only in India, but CISSP Professionals also have high demand in both developed and developing global markets. Kernel Training is providing the best CISSP certification training in Hyderabad. Training will be provided by real-time IT security professionals with vast experience. Hence, aspirants and working professionals will have a bright future through CISSP certification.

[shirlleycoyle]

MyPillow CEO Says He’s ‘Not a Cyber Guy,’ Claims Election Was Hacked Anyway

Trump loyalist and MyPillow CEO Mike Lindell wants to organize a cybersecurity conference focused on election security that he says will prove the election was stolen from Trump. 

On Tuesday, Lindell spoke with Steve Bannon, a former Trump advisor who was indicted for allegedly skimming money from a border wall crowdfunding campaign, and announced an upcoming "cyber forensic election symposium" to bring all the alleged evidence of election fraud "to a big venue" he did not specify. Cybersecurity experts are very, very skeptical. 

"What we have is called packet captions [sic] from the election, or the 2020 election, and it's 100 percent evidence—can't be altered," Lindell told Motherboard in a phone call, adding that he plans to invite "all the cyber experts in the country, anybody that wants to come will have to have CISSP credentials."

"I don't know what those words mean, but that's what these guys are saying," he said. "You don't want just anyone there, you want people that understand cyber forensics." 

CISSP is a cybersecurity certification that some—but not all—people in the industry have. And you don't need one to be an expert in elections security nor information security in general.

“These guys that with a packet captures, it’s like having the DNA of who did it.”

Lindell said in the call that he has gathered evidence from people who worked in the US government that shows that Chinese government hackers flipped votes in November. He said he shared the evidence with multiple media outlets but none would publish it, so he will show it during his symposium in July. Numerous investigations by government officials have found no evidence of election tampering and a vanishingly small amount of voter fraud overall.

Lindell later clarified he was talking about packet captures, or PCAPs, from the days around the election. PCAPs are files that can be used to analyze network traffic and investigate network intrusions or hacks. It's important to note that most voting machines are not connected to the internet, though there are some that are online. 

"Anyone who sees [the PCAPs] says 'You know what? This election. This is what happened.  Donald Trump is our real president,'" Lindell said. He added that he believes that having this data is like having "blood DNA … a bucket of blood" from a crime scene. 

"DNA experts, they go into a crime scene and they look at blood DNA and they test it. They say that this is it, this is the guy that did it. So these guys that with a packet captures, it’s like having the DNA of who did it. It’s like having a picture of a movie. It’s like having a bank robbery and you have a movie of the guy that did it, everything’s on film,” he said. “What it shows is the ID of a computer, the IP of a computer, most of these came from China. The ID of the computer over in China, the building it came from, the IP address. It’ll show in the internet the PCAP, it’s like a picture in time on the internet … it shows the computer that was hacked, and it shows the amount of votes that were flipped at that exact moment in time. So we have the PCAPs for the whole election.”

In a documentary he produced titled Absolutely 9-0, Lindell shows some of the data with the help of a faceless and nameless expert that calls it "raw encrypted data" of packet captures. Lindell said he could not reveal who the experts he has consulted are "for their own protection," but at one point claimed some of them work for the government. 

Stephen Checkoway, an assistant professor of computer science at Oberlin College, and one of the 59 security experts who signed an open letter in 2020 saying there was "no credible evidence of computer fraud in the 2020 election outcome," said he analyzed some of the data shown in Lindell's documentary. Checkoway said he concluded that the data is actually not encrypted at all, and it's not a PCAP but a hex dump, a way of displaying data from a computer disk or memory. The name comes from the hexadecimal numeral system, which consists of 16 symbols that can be used to store values and can be converted to text. 

"For fun, I decoded two of them as you can see in the attached screenshot of the video," Checkoway said in an email to Motherboard, referring to the data. "I've added red and blue boxes. The hex in the red box says "ABERCROMBI" and the blue one says "PHI•ADELPHIA" where the • indicates a character that's cut off on the right hand side."

A screenshot of Lindell's video, analyzed by Checkoway. (Image: Stephen Checkoway)

"Lindell refers to this as evidence. It is not," he said. 

Lindell said that having this data "it's a miracle," and that the people who got it and gave it to him are "heroes." 

The miracle, however, would be if Lindell had any actual evidence of election fraud or hacking, and if he was able to bring in any actual experts to back those claims. Several elections security experts consulted by Motherboard said they would absolutely not go to such an event. 

"No, I won't go, because I don't trust the honesty of the process or how it will be spun by OAN et al. I will not lend my name to such a farce," Steven Bellovin, a computer science professor at Columbia University, told Motherboard in an email, referring to right-wing news outlet One America News Network.

"He had no idea that what he was talking about was impossible for many reasons," Bellovin said about Lindell's claims. 

"I'm not a cyber guy. So I don't know, it was with computers that this was captured."

Earlier this month, Lindell filed a lawsuit in federal court quoting statements and research from well-known and respected election security researchers—who have pointed out that there are theoretical vulnerabilities in voting systems that should be fixed but not that those were exploited in the 2020 election—in an attempt to show that there was widespread fraud in the 2020 elections. But the existence of potential vulnerabilities does not mean that those vulnerabilities were exploited on a large scale. According to Bruce Schneier, another expert who signed the open letter, there is no evidence of fraud and "there is a big difference between finding a vulnerability in an election system and proving that an election has been tampered with. Lindell does not approach this issue in good faith."

"There is nothing about that that would not be a waste of my time," Joe Hall, a senior vice president at the Internet Society, who also signed that letter, said in an online chat. "If it's anything like the Cyber Ninja stuff from Arizona, it's guaranteed to be hilarious, totally specious, but entertaining."

In the last few weeks, Republicans in Arizona have been working with a little-known cybersecurity firm called Cyber Ninja in an attempt to find and show evidence of fraud in the state. This is the latest desperate attempt to overturn Trump's loss to President Joe Biden. Despite dozens of lawsuits, Trump and the Republicans have yet to show any real evidence of fraud or hacking, according to virtually every election cybersecurity expert in the world.

Ronald Rivest, a well-known cryptographer and professor at MIT called Lindell's idea "a circus," and said he also would not go to his symposium.  

"He should try to persuade a judge that there is merit in his 'evidence'," Rivest added. 

Nicholas Weaver, a computer science lecturer at Berkeley University's International Computer Science Institute, joked on Twitter that he'd be willing to go. 

"If he'll pay me $1000/hr and all the popcorn I can eat I'll show up…"

Lindell dismissed the comments from the experts Motherboard talked to saying "they don't know what I'm doing."

"What I have came from the spyware from our government, the night of the election, where we have the PCAPs," he said, though he could not explain where, specifically, these supposed PCAPs came from. "I'm not a cyber guy. So I don't know, it was with computers that this was captured."

It's worth mentioning that there is already a trusted event hacking conference that studies election security. It's called VotingVillage and it's part of one of the largest hacking conferences in the world, Def Con. Lindell said he was not aware of its existence.

Subscribe to our cybersecurity podcast, CYBER.

MyPillow CEO Says He’s ‘Not a Cyber Guy,’ Claims Election Was Hacked Anyway syndicated from https://triviaqaweb.wordpress.com/feed/

[faizrashis1995]

ISACA Launches New Resources for Auditing Amazon Web Services (AWS)

The use of cloud services is widespread, and expected to only continue to increase—by 2020, it is estimated that 41 percent of enterprise workloads will be hosted on public cloud platforms.1 One of the leading platforms in this space, Amazon Web Services (AWS), has the ability to help teams become more agile; however, without proper knowledge of AWS configurations and potential hazards, enterprises may also open themselves to new risks.

 With this in mind, ISACA has launched a new audit program, Amazon Web Services® (AWS®) Audit Program to support IT auditors in their assessments of AWS deployments—including the use of AWS services, access to the AWS environment, management and interrelationships of AWS services. The program covers AWS applications, functions and containers, and across the domains of governance, network configuration and management, asset configuration and management, logical access control, data encryption controls, logging and event management, security incident response and disaster recovery.

 IT audit professionals can follow detailed testing steps outlined for controls across these domains in this audit program spreadsheet to assist in their auditing process, but they are encouraged to customize the document for their unique enterprise needs. The program is free to members, and $25 for non-members.

 “ISACA's AWS Audit Program provides IT audit professionals with the essentials for grasping the breadth and depth of AWS deployments as well as to provide them with a solid foundation for building their own customized audit program around these services,” said Adam Kohnke, CISA, CISSP, Senior IT Auditor for Total Administrative Services Corporation, and lead developer of the AWS Audit Program.

 Kohnke elaborates on the topic in his ISACA Journal article, “Auditing Amazon Web Services,” published 1 May, which is available to members. In this feature, Kohnke covers the audit elements related to the eight domains covered in the audit program, while also providing a helpful overview of current AWS service offerings organized by category.

 To download the Amazon Web Services (AWS) Audit Program, visit www.isaca.org/Knowledge-Center/Research/ResearchDeliverables/Pages/Amazon-Web-Services-AWS-Audit-Program.aspx. To access the ISACA Journal article, "Auditing Amazon Web Services," visit: www.isaca.org/archives. For more information about ISACA's other audit programs, visit www.isaca.org/Knowledge-Center/Research/Pages/Audit-Assurance-Programs.aspx.

 About ISACA

Now in its 50th anniversary year, ISACA (isaca.org) is a global association helping individuals and enterprises achieve the positive potential of technology. Today’s world is powered by information and technology, and ISACA equips professionals with the knowledge, credentials, education and community to advance their careers and transform their organizations. ISACA leverages the expertise of its 460,000 engaged professionals—including its 140,000 members—in information and cybersecurity, governance, assurance, risk and innovation, as well as its enterprise performance subsidiary, CMMI Institute, to help advance innovation through technology. ISACA has a presence in 188 countries, including more than 220 chapters worldwide and offices in both the United States and China.[Source]-https://www.isaca.org/why-isaca/about-us/newsroom/press-releases/2019/isaca-launches-new-resources-for-auditing-amazon-web-services-aws

AWS Certification Course Courses in Mumbai. 30 hours practical training program on all avenues of Amazon Web Services. Learn under AWS Expert

[alphonse-sec]

Report of "OWASP day in TOKYO 2017 Spring"

# Report of "OWASP day in TOKYO 2017 Spring" Attended and Reported by Masahito Fujishima. CISSP.

Held at March 11th, 2017. 13:00-17:00, By OWASP Japan Chapter. at LAC corporation, Hirakawa-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan https://owasp.doorkeeper.jp/events/58340

The theme is the ABC of OWASP Utilization.

1. Welcome OWASP DAY 2017 (OWASP Chapter all in Japan is on-line connected)

2. the ABC of OWASP Utilization. It's not just OWASP Top 10!」Speaker: Mr. Ueno, OWASP Japan Chapter. - A document summarizing three documents of OWASP introduced from the promotion team was released. We can easily grasp the ten major points what we want to keep in mind when designing and developing, the ten major vulnerabilities on the web, and the setting level of security management requirements as executive summaries. - OWASP Top 10 2013   - Learn 10 major vulnerabilities in web apps, the best materials OWASP is proud of.   - https://www.owasp.org/images/7/79/OWASP_Top_10_2013_JPN.pdf - OWASP Top10 Proactive Controls   - A compilation of ten preliminary measures that you would like to consider when developing web applications   - https://www.owasp.org/images/a/a8/OWASPTop10ProactiveControls2016-Japanese.pdf - OWASP Application Verification Standard(ASVS)   - Documents to be used when setting and checking security initiatives   - https://www.jpcert.or.jp/securecoding/OWASP_ASVS_20160623.pdf - OWASP ZAP   - Vulnerability Check Tool. Do not apply to production system suddenly. - OWASP Dependency Check   - https://www.owasp.org/index.php/OWASP_Dependency_Check - Mod Security Core Rule Set Project   - https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Category:OWASP_ModSecurity_Core_Rule_Set_Project - CSRFGuard Project   - https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Category:OWASP_CSRFGuard_Project   - CSRF Checker is also easy to use because it can check multiple stages. App Sensor Project. - OWASP SAMM   - https://www.owasp.org/index.php/OWASP_SAMM_Project   - It can measure the maturity of software development.   - OWASP Testing Guide owasp.org/index.php/OWAS… The current version is 4. - OWASP Guide Project   - https://www.owasp.org/index.php/OWASP_Guide_Project   - Development Guide / Code Review Guide など。

3. "This year will also do it! Mini hardening" - MINI hardening held on March 26 can be applied from here: - https://minihardening.connpass.com

4. "Real World Internet Security: Rakuten Fight Against Cybercrime" Speaker: Mr. Fukumoto, Rakuten Corp. - Phishing fraud case: TypoSquatting with similar URI. The server moved to America> China, making Take Down difficult. CN - CERT had no power to stop the server at that time. Eventually I went to stop domain but it takes more than a week. - Take advantage of the benefits of APWG members to counter phishing. It was possible to deal with in 1.5 hours - Final measures: Take measures on the browser side. Once you become a platinum member of APWG you can register on APWG's blacklist by yourself. It is reflected in around 1.5 hours. Rakuten succeeded in mitigating attacks by using this framework. - suddenly swung ww - Malware countermeasure: fight against malware that steal Rakuten's ID. We conduct analysis on a daily basis. Key logger / Man in the Browser etc. - DDOS: On September 18 (Manchurian Incident) and other specific days, attacks will come against the Japanese critical infrastructure (and attacker's thinking) system. We addressed by stopping general traffic from certain countries. I am trying to stop it even now. Let's endure for the first time. - Simple DDOS: An attacker can do DDOS at a very low price, while the defender needs a considerable price. Is there a good solution? - Massive Logiin Attack: Significant increase in invalid login attempts. A dedicated attack tool exists, and the level of the attack tool has also increased. Because it is difficult with countermeasures against a Web site alone, providing information on unauthorized login to external organizations has led to the arrest of criminals. - Commit to the results with Super Humanity tactics - Block cheat order dramatically - Unauthorized order: We have suspended illegal orders of 10 billion yen or more (about 90% of illegal orders). In the method of sending things to empty houses, we are investigating unauthorized recipients in cooperation with the real estate industry. - It can not deal with server side alone. In the past it was not necessarily close because we had to provide the police with various information, but now we are actively providing information. By arresting the criminal by the police, unauthorized access dramatically decreased. - An invalid login tool is circulating on the dark net, and it can easily attack. The target is not limited to rakuten. - "Understand the attacker's stance and act." - Vital Struts compatibility - Correlation between service love and security - Effect of training: Evaluate the detected vulnerability in 5 levels. As a result of continuing training for five years from 2003, the most serious vulnerability was not detected. When hearing a team with high security quality, I answered "Service love". Interesting. - Vulnerability diagnosis: Safety confirmation of security quality and education are different stories. We have established a system that can be sufficiently verified within the organization. Collaboration with other companies: In addition to CSIRT such as FIRST, we are also focusing on cooperation with the police. Particularly not only in Japan, but also with overseas investigative agencies. - Q. A talk about countermeasures against fake sites with AI, a bit more. A. We have made an algorithm for fraud detection in collaborative research at industry, government and academia, and are conducting experiments for practical use. - Accumulating achievements leads to securing budget - About the difficulty of standardization of incident information. It is important to discuss closely if there is a sense of incompatibility. - Q. Does team communication are sufficient in English? A. It is not enough. Because many people are second languages. I try to speak closely when I think that it might be miscommunication.

5. "Security survey second bullet (provisional)" - Q6. When attaching attachments of e-mails, it is a rule to send by e-mail by password. A6. About 80%.

6. "Dedicated to all development teams, how to use OWASP SAMM (temporary)" - "How did you make it?" Has become an important era. - Examples of indicators: A = f (p, s, e) p: development process, s: security test, e: execution environment OWASP SAMM consists of four areas: governance, implementation, verification and deployment. These are ideas that also conform to NISTIR - 8151. - 1.5 Characteristics: Document is lightened by purpose. First of all, the Quick Start Guide looks good. - OWASP content reference disclosure!   - http://blog.owaspjapan.org/post/142284063389/owaspcontentsreference

7. LT/Open Mic - Tactics and strategies to cope with DDoS   - https://www.slideshare.net/nakatomoorg/ddos-69640523 - JAWS DAYS 2017 Security-JAWSPresentation materials [AWS SECURITY DEATH \m/]   - https://speakerdeck.com/tmorinaga/jaws-days-2017-security-jawsfa-biao-zi-liao

That's all.

[npsol]

Infrastructure Lead ( Regional Cloud Transformation Project)

Responsibilities:

Formulate the IT Strategy of infrastructure service for the company. Deliver a scalable, innovative, high available network and systems infrastructure to support enterprise applications, collaboration in line with the business and IT strategy for all operation companies in the Greater China region.

Formulate IT infrastructure and architecture strategy covering fixed and mobile network for voice/video/data, communications and collaboration, cloud computing platform, server, storage and virtualization, IP telephony, mobility platform for the Greater Region.

Select, evaluate, recommend, adopt technologies, tools, to support the delivery of infrastructure strategy, support new business and systems initiatives, improve the scalability, performance, cost effectiveness & efficiency of the infrastructure, communications, and architecture; manage technology life-cycle.

Oversee infrastructure project lifecycle, including planning & budgeting, requirement analysis, design, installation, quality assurance, commissioning, troubleshooting; ensure the corresponding technology and services are delivered in good quality, meet requirements, within budget and timeline.

Define standards, guidelines, manuals, script documentations on infrastructure & architecture for central site and all operating companies.

Secure internal/external/remote network, systems, end user devices, safeguard data/information security in data center sites of all companies for internal/external access of employee, customers, and partners; ensure audit and IT/IS policy compliance.

Lead infrastructure & architecture team to deliver infrastructure projects, quality level three technical support, build comprehensive manual of architecture design and implementation guideline to provide professional consultancy advice and troubleshooting support to technical/ operations/solutions team; monitor the performance and KPIs.

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At least 15 years of working experience in IT infrastructure project and operations, in which 5 years are in a managerial position.

Solid experience to manage large-scale IT infrastructure project, cloud computing platform and data center management, including Server, SAN storage, virtualization, LAN/WAN, firewall, VPN, system monitoring, disaster recovery, etc.

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Good leadership and people management skills. Work independent and innovative with good technical, analytical and problem solving

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[shirlleycoyle]

MyPillow CEO Says He’s ‘Not a Cyber Guy,’ Claims Election Was Hacked Anyway

Trump loyalist and MyPillow CEO Mike Lindell wants to organize a cybersecurity conference focused on election security that he says will prove the election was stolen from Trump. 

On Tuesday, Lindell spoke with Steve Bannon, a former Trump advisor who was indicted for allegedly skimming money from a border wall crowdfunding campaign, and announced an upcoming "cyber forensic election symposium" to bring all the alleged evidence of election fraud "to a big venue" he did not specify. Cybersecurity experts are very, very skeptical. 

"What we have is called packet captions [sic] from the election, or the 2020 election, and it's 100 percent evidence—can't be altered," Lindell told Motherboard in a phone call, adding that he plans to invite "all the cyber experts in the country, anybody that wants to come will have to have CISSP credentials."

"I don't know what those words mean, but that's what these guys are saying," he said. "You don't want just anyone there, you want people that understand cyber forensics." 

CISSP is a cybersecurity certification that some—but not all—people in the industry have. And you don't need one to be an expert in elections security nor information security in general.

“These guys that with a packet captures, it’s like having the DNA of who did it.”

Lindell said in the call that he has gathered evidence from people who worked in the US government that shows that Chinese government hackers flipped votes in November. He said he shared the evidence with multiple media outlets but none would publish it, so he will show it during his symposium in July. Numerous investigations by government officials have found no evidence of election tampering and a vanishingly small amount of voter fraud overall.

Lindell later clarified he was talking about packet captures, or PCAPs, from the days around the election. PCAPs are files that can be used to analyze network traffic and investigate network intrusions or hacks. It's important to note that most voting machines are not connected to the internet, though there are some that are online. 

"Anyone who sees [the PCAPs] says 'You know what? This election. This is what happened.  Donald Trump is our real president,'" Lindell said. He added that he believes that having this data is like having "blood DNA … a bucket of blood" from a crime scene. 

"DNA experts, they go into a crime scene and they look at blood DNA and they test it. They say that this is it, this is the guy that did it. So these guys that with a packet captures, it’s like having the DNA of who did it. It’s like having a picture of a movie. It’s like having a bank robbery and you have a movie of the guy that did it, everything’s on film,” he said. “What it shows is the ID of a computer, the IP of a computer, most of these came from China. The ID of the computer over in China, the building it came from, the IP address. It’ll show in the internet the PCAP, it’s like a picture in time on the internet … it shows the computer that was hacked, and it shows the amount of votes that were flipped at that exact moment in time. So we have the PCAPs for the whole election.”

In a documentary he produced titled Absolutely 9-0, Lindell shows some of the data with the help of a faceless and nameless expert that calls it "raw encrypted data" of packet captures. Lindell said he could not reveal who the experts he has consulted are "for their own protection," but at one point claimed some of them work for the government. 

Stephen Checkoway, an assistant professor of computer science at Oberlin College, and one of the 59 security experts who signed an open letter in 2020 saying there was "no credible evidence of computer fraud in the 2020 election outcome," said he analyzed some of the data shown in Lindell's documentary. Checkoway said he concluded that the data is actually not encrypted at all, and it's not a PCAP but a hex dump, a way of displaying data from a computer disk or memory. The name comes from the hexadecimal numeral system, which consists of 16 symbols that can be used to store values and can be converted to text. 

"For fun, I decoded two of them as you can see in the attached screenshot of the video," Checkoway said in an email to Motherboard, referring to the data. "I've added red and blue boxes. The hex in the red box says "ABERCROMBI" and the blue one says "PHI•ADELPHIA" where the • indicates a character that's cut off on the right hand side."

A screenshot of Lindell's video, analyzed by Checkoway. (Image: Stephen Checkoway)

"Lindell refers to this as evidence. It is not," he said. 

Lindell said that having this data "it's a miracle," and that the people who got it and gave it to him are "heroes." 

The miracle, however, would be if Lindell had any actual evidence of election fraud or hacking, and if he was able to bring in any actual experts to back those claims. Several elections security experts consulted by Motherboard said they would absolutely not go to such an event. 

"No, I won't go, because I don't trust the honesty of the process or how it will be spun by OAN et al. I will not lend my name to such a farce," Steven Bellovin, a computer science professor at Columbia University, told Motherboard in an email, referring to right-wing news outlet One America News Network.

"He had no idea that what he was talking about was impossible for many reasons," Bellovin said about Lindell's claims. 

"I'm not a cyber guy. So I don't know, it was with computers that this was captured."

Earlier this month, Lindell filed a lawsuit in federal court quoting statements and research from well-known and respected election security researchers—who have pointed out that there are theoretical vulnerabilities in voting systems that should be fixed but not that those were exploited in the 2020 election—in an attempt to show that there was widespread fraud in the 2020 elections. But the existence of potential vulnerabilities does not mean that those vulnerabilities were exploited on a large scale. According to Bruce Schneier, another expert who signed the open letter, there is no evidence of fraud and "there is a big difference between finding a vulnerability in an election system and proofing that an election has been tampered with. Lindell does not approach this issue in good faith." 

"There is nothing about that that would not be a waste of my time," Joe Hall, a senior vice president at the Internet Society, who also signed that letter, said in an online chat. "If it's anything like the Cyber Ninja stuff from Arizona, it's guaranteed to be hilarious, totally specious, but entertaining."

In the last few weeks, Republicans in Arizona have been working with a little-known cybersecurity firm called Cyber Ninja in an attempt to find and show evidence of fraud in the state. This is the latest desperate attempt to overturn Trump's loss to President Joe Biden. Despite dozens of lawsuits, Trump and the Republicans have yet to show any real evidence of fraud or hacking, according to virtually every election cybersecurity expert in the world. 

Ronald Rivest, a well-known cryptographer and professor at MIT called Lindell's idea "a circus," and said he also would not go to his symposium.  

"He should try to persuade a judge that there is merit in his 'evidence'," Rivest added. 

Nicholas Weaver, a computer science lecturer at Berkeley University's International Computer Science Institute, joked on Twitter that he'd be willing to go. 

"If he'll pay me $1000/hr and all the popcorn I can eat I'll show up…"

Lindell dismissed the comments from the experts Motherboard talked to saying "they don't know what I'm doing."

"What I have came from the spyware from our government, the night of the election, where we have the PCAPs," he said, though he could not explain where, specifically, these supposed PCAPs came from. "I'm not a cyber guy. So I don't know, it was with computers that this was captured."

It's worth mentioning that there is already a trusted event hacking conference that studies election security. It's called VotingVillage and it's part of one of the largest hacking conferences in the world, Def Con. Lindell said he was not aware of its existence.

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