#CA Inter Classes in Pune

[spcpriya]

An Overview CA Intermediate Exam as Per New Syllabus 2024

With its hard coursework and exams, the Chartered Accountancy (CA) Intermediate level is a critical step on the path to becoming a chartered accountant. To guarantee that prospective chartered accountants (CAs) possess the most recent information and abilities, the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) has unveiled a revised curriculum for the CA Intermediate course. We'll go over the main ideas of the CA Intermediate New Syllabus in this blog, giving candidates an idea of what to expect and how to get through this demanding yet rewarding stage of their career.

Updated Structure and Pattern: The CA Intermediate exam's structure and pattern have been updated in light of the new syllabus. Six papers total are split into two groups, Group I and Group II, each of which has three papers. The framework attempts to offer a comprehensive grasp of many aspects of business, finance, and accounting.

Papers for Group I:

Advanced Accounting: This section of the CA Intermediate New Syllabus 2024 focuses on producing financial statements using Indian Accounting Standards, which are comparable to IFRS, and applying accounting standards to actual business scenarios. It also addresses the financial statement preparation framework and IFRS convergence or adoption.

Corporate and Other Laws: This essay covers business law, other corporate laws, ethics, and legal and regulatory topics. Candidates must understand the laws that control corporations and corporate governance.

Taxation: Both direct and indirect taxes are covered in this paper. To prepare applicants for the complexities of the taxation landscape. It has 2 sections.

Income Tax Laws(IT)

Goods and Service Tax(GST)

Papers for Group II:

a. Cost and Management Accounting: With an emphasis on budgeting, performance analysis, and costing techniques, this paper gives candidates the tools they need to control costs and make decisions in companies.

b. Auditing and Ethics: Understanding the foundational ideas of auditing and becoming acquainted with the well-recognized auditing methods, approaches, and competencies are the main goals. Students will also acquire the skills necessary to successfully apply this information in audit and attestation assignments.

c. Financial Management and Strategic Management: The main goal of financial management is to optimize the value of an organization's finances.

Conversely, strategic management focuses on the broad picture, explaining how to create and carry out plans that will support a business in achieving its objectives in the long run.

FM and SM are two sides of the same coin, not distinct topics. Implementing effective strategy requires strong financial management, and making wise financial decisions requires a solid understanding of the business environment. Through acquiring both FM and SM, students enrolled in CA Inter gain a comprehensive viewpoint.

Strategies for Preparation:

Considering the new syllabus's comprehensive nature, candidates need to implement efficient preparation techniques. This entails making a study schedule that allows enough time for each paper, getting practice with previous exams and practice questions, and consulting mentors or knowledgeable instructors for advice. Furthermore, candidates must stay informed about any modifications or updates issued by ICAI to guarantee that they are adequately prepared for the exams.

In summary, the CA Intermediate New Syllabus represents a major advancement in bringing the CA curriculum into compliance with the needs of the contemporary business world. This stage should be approached by aspiring chartered accountants with a dedication to comprehending both the theoretical and real-world applications of the concepts. Candidates can pass the exams and become well-rounded professionals prepared to make valuable contributions to the finance and accounting industries by assiduously studying the new syllabus and planning ahead.

Start your journey with CA online classes at SPC:

[ksacademyca]

Best CA Online Coaching Classes in India

The best online coaching centre for the Foundation, Intermediate, and Final CA courses in India is KS Academy. KS Academy student scored an unprecedented score of 688 out of 800 in the CA Inter Exam, making it the top CA Online Coaching Institute in India in 2023. The intellectual students who desire to be the greatest and most knowledgeable professionals in their industry therefore fit well with our organization.

Facilities:

Face to Face Classes (Chennai and Coimbatore)

Google Drive Classes

Live Classes

Recorded classes

SAP tests

Hostel

Contact Details

Contact Number: 91116 12345

Our Branches:

KS Academy Chennai: https://ksacademy.co.in/

KS Academy Coimbatore: https://www.ksacademycoimbatore.com/

KS Academy Bangalore: https://www.ksacademybangalore.in/

KS Academy Mumbai: https://www.ksacademymumbai.com/

KS Academy Hyderabad: https://www.ksacademyhyderabad.in/

KS Academy Guntur: https://www.ksacademyguntur.com/

KS Academy Pune: https://www.ksacademypune.com/

KS Academy Trivandrum: https://www.ksacademytrivandrum.com/

KS Academy Cochin: https://www.ksacademycochin.com/

[akprofessionalinstitute]

Best CMA classes in Pune | AK Professional Institute

Best CS Executive classes in Pune

AK Professional Institute, Best CS Executive classes in Pune, a foundation where student enter to learn and leave as invulnerable experts is profoundly known for the training for CA and CS applicants. One of the India's best institute with the best personnel means to give quality education to a superior future. It is perceived as the best web-based classes for Company Secretary Course.  

As "Exceptional", it recommends that we don't have faith in accomplishing any work commonly, we anticipate direct the entirety of our endeavors to accomplish conventional work in a remarkable way. We have consistently made an honest effort to lead on an outcome arranged methodology just as making an expert atmosphere among the understudies and has consistently held the hand of the understudies while making their rewarding vocation.

One of most difficult serious tests is the Best CMA classes in Pune. AK Professional Institute educate every student so that they will do the best in their exams. Our mentors gives reasonable CA test planning. Our instructors will help understudies in further developing their test-taking abilities and breezing through the different levels of the CA exam with no problem at all.

During the current circumstance of this pandemic, interesting is giving the best CS classes for CSEET and leader level assessment, so that there is no way of destruction in the consequences of the understudies. Proficient tests, for example, CS/CA requires proficient direction and extraordinary dominates in supporting their understudies even through web-based classes. Understudies have consistently been our need and we generally guarantee to give our penny percent endeavours in conveying the best internet based video classes with the goal that consistently we can contribute in making the certified experts. Interesting has consistently demonstrated its every single word through our astonishing outcome and we anticipate support increasingly sprouting buds into blossoms each year.

AK Professional Institute is the Best CA inter classes in Pune. For additional subtleties kindly reach us! +91 9644 9655 04

[nsuchita-blog]

[ca-classes-in-pune-wow-class]

Wow Class | Best CA Classes In Pune

Are You Confused And Couldn't Decide What To Opt For As A Career After The 12th Standard As A Commerce Student? If You Have An Analytical And Logical Mind Or You Want To Develop One, Chartered Accountancy Is The Best Career For You.

Why Choose India For Chartered Accountancy Courses?

CA Course Is One Of The Most Sought-After Professional Courses In India. The Profession Of Chartered Accountancy In India Is Regulated By An Accounting Body – ICAI, Institute Of Chartered Accountants Of India. And It Is Proud That ICAI Stands To Be The Second Largest Professional Accounting And Finance Body, Globally.

Top Five Reasons To Become A Chartered Accountant In Pune, India: Wow Classes, The Best CA Classes In Pune.

There Was A Time When People Used To Run To New Delhi To Take CA Classes. Since Delhi Was The Hub Of The Best CA Classes. But Now The Scenario Has Changed. You Can Easily Find The Best Facility For CA Classes In Pune Itself.

If You Are Searching For The Best Classes For CA In Pune, Your Search Ends Now!

Wow, Classes In Pune Provide The Best Experience Of CA Coaching. The Finest Part About Wow Classes Is, They Have Young Teachers. Who Understands The Young Generation's Problems And Thoughts. Thus Making The Environment More Friendly And Approachable.

Identifying Inadequacies Is As Important As Eliminating Them. We At Wow Classes Find Out Your Deficiencies Through Our Mock Test Series. Therefore, You Perform Excellently In The Exam.

Wow Classes Have Redefined The CA Coaching Pattern In Pune By Understanding Students' Other Needs Along With Their Studies. For Instance, They Provide Other Skill Coachings That Are Vital To Building You As A Strong Professional.

They Hand Hold You In CA Foundation Course, CA Inter And CA Final Course All In Pune.

International Benefits And Opportunities:

The Demand For Cas In The Foreign Market Is Very High And At A Peak Currently. If You Have Always Dreamt Of Settling Abroad Then CA Is The Right Choice For You. Do You Know That Out Of 2 Lakh Alumni Of ICAI, 14% Of Them Are Placed And Settled Abroad?

The Demand For Indian Cas In The Foreign Market Is As Much As The Demand Is In India. Since The Teachers Here Are More Hardworking And The Curriculum Is Solid. And Wow Classes For CA In Pune Are The Best To Prepare You From Day One For That. As They Just Don’t Focus On Academics. They Also Provide Life Skill Training And Communication Skill Training.

Salary Benefits And Remuneration:

The Average Salary Of A Well-Qualified CA Having A Good Experience Of Three To Five Years Is Nearly Around 5 Lakhs Per Month. Yeah, You Heard It Right. Those Big Bucks. However, If You Are Good At Business Or Have Multiple Sources Of Income You Can Earn More Than The Average Salary. The Best Part About This Profession Is You Will Never See A Downfall In Your Career. It Also Opens Other Career Opportunities For You. You Can Pursue CMA, CS After, Or Along With It.

Mobility In The Profession:

While Pursuing CA You Get To Experience Various Job Roles. Even Have A Chance To Switch Your Job Role Later In This Profession. Gather As Much Experience As You Want While Pursuing The Course And Practical Training. Then You Can Choose To Be An Entrepreneur, Stock Marketer, Financial Adviser, Etc.

A Secure Profession:

The Need For Chartered Accountants Is Endless In The World. And Indian CA Is The Best. Big Companies, Small Companies, Startups, Individuals – Everybody Requires A Good Chartered Accountant. An Interesting Fact Is That Chartered Accountancy Is Considered One Of The Most Recession-Proof Professions In The UK And India. Hence, You Have More Opportunities.

Vast Learning:

Contrary To The Misconception That The CA Profession Is All About Numbers, The Program Also Helps You To Develop A Good Understanding Of Business, Great Expertise In Finance-Related Subjects, And Technical Skills. This Type Of Training Helps Cas Adapt To And Work In Almost Any Sector Nowadays. For Those Who Have An Entrepreneurial Streak, The CA Program Also Offers A Good Foundation For Starting Their Own Business. And Young Teachers Of Wow Classes Are Best At This. They Prepare You To Be The Best Version Of Yourself.

Contrary To The Misconception That The CA Profession Is All About Numbers, The Program Also Helps You To Develop A Good Understanding Of Business, Great Expertise In Finance-Related Subjects, And Technical Skills. This Type Of Training Helps Cas Adapt To And Work In Almost Any Sector Nowadays. For Those Who Have An Entrepreneurial Streak, The CA Program Also Offers A Good Foundation For Starting Their Own Business. And Young Teachers Of Wow Classes Are Best At This. They Prepare You To Be The Best Version Of Yourself.

Wow Class Provides You The Curriculum In

CA Online Classes In Pune

CA Foundation Classes In Pune

CA Inter Classes In Pune

CA Final Classes In Pune

Therefore, To Get The Best CA Classes In Pune, Contact Wow Classes. CLICK HERE

[excelleducation]

Learn CA Inter Corporate and Other Laws by CA Darshan Khare, India's One Of The Best Faculty For Law and Founder Of Wow Classes Pune. Get the Video Lectures Through PD / GD

For More details Click: https://excelleducation.in/product/ca-inter-corporate-and-other-laws/

[cathedralvidyaschool]

What After Grade 10? CBSE / ICSE / SSC or IB

Batch of 2019, has celebrated their Farewell parties and is celebrating their academic milestone with completing Grade 10 and the end of schooling years for many. In India, generally post Grade 10 students join the Junior College and many also continue with Grade 11 and 12 as a part of the Higher Secondary school at their current institutions. What happens after Grade 10 is a big decision for many parents and students, irrelevant of the curriculum the students have completed their Grade 10 with. The

 Let's see the two key aspects in a general scenario:  

It is no longer necessary to continue studying in the same curriculum post Grade 10. Many students like to join a Junior College post Grade 10 either by choice or they have to join other institutions because their school has facilities only up to Grade 10. Those colleges that do have a Junior College, offer limited seats if they are a continuation of a Secondary School. They must accommodate their own students, first who have cleared Grade 10 and then offer the remaining seats which is pretty tedious to get with the online automated allotment of available seats in Junior Colleges. It surely doesn’t make sense to struggle and work so hard in CBSE up to Grade 10 and then complete Grade 12 through the SSC board. Many students struggle to get into the rat race for admission in the science stream, find themselves studying Commerce no sooner than they joined or may be a year later.

In Maharashtra, students have the option to complete their Grade 12 through SSC in most of the Junior Colleges, limiting the subject options within any one stream from Humanities / Arts, Commerce or Science. Grade 11 is still very early for the students to decide on the subjects they could like to pursue their career in. As we all know that Grade 12 scores somewhere define the future career options and admission to the tertiary level educational institutions, colleges / universities in India or overseas.

Is it necessary to pass Grade 10 only through CBSE / SSC / ICSE curricula?

No! Students can always study subjects of their choice at the level they are comfortable and pass their Grade 10 without the competition of 99 / 100 percent. Their grades and certificates are recognized by the best of national and international schools and colleges where they can continue to study IB Diploma Program at the best boarding schools in Maharashtra, like the Cathedral Vidya School. Here we offer the IB Diploma Program along with the facility to prepare and appear for IELTS and SAT exams the most widely recognised Language and aptitude test for university admissions.

While students are studying subjects of their choice, there are also enjoying a well-balanced and healthy lifestyle at the international residential school Lonavala. The pressures our teens face we have them here as well, but it disappears somewhere between sports and co-curricular activities, inter house competitions and CAS trips. The 24 hours student centric routine at the best boarding school in Mumbai gives students the opportunity to prepare for their ambitious dreams, of pursuing their next academic course in the best of universities or colleges in India or overseas.

IGCSE an IB Diploma Program helps both parents and students to avoid that unnecessary pressure of tedious tuitions and preparatory classes, and the worries involved in getting into the a Junior College within the stipulated time. If the Grade 10 or 12 scores aren’t up to the mark, students also stand the opportunity to re write their exam papers with adequate preparation, while they continue to join their next college course with a provisional admission. These are crucial years not only in terms of academic foundation but also social skills and life skills. At this stage students are old enough to join a residential school, leaving behind the comforts of their home and family for a while to develop life skills and time management skills under the superior pastoral care at co-ed boarding schools in Pune. Students enjoy the learning process in brotherhood / sisterhood with many students who come from different backgrounds, they make new families with people they call teachers and friends; they outgrow weird qualms and fears together with the support of the counsellors, teachers and their friends. It’s much easier to learn to stand up for themselves, learn to even fight back and speak up when required in the safe and supervised environment at a residential school. It gives the students the time to sit back and recognize themselves, their own potentials, overcome fears and enhance their personalities. Simple things that parents of teenagers struggle with at home can be learnt and

To understand more about the benefits of IGCSE and IBDP, you may contact the school Admission Office or visit the campus with a telephonic intimation. Even if your children haven’t met the cut off marks making them ineligible for admission in the Junior colleges or other institutions; your children can always continue to study the International Baccalaureate Diploma Program at good boarding schools in Pune.  

The least you can do to avoid the thought of limiting your child’s abilities, morale and self-confidence to just their academic scores in CBSE, ICSE or SSC. The young students have a candle lit at the end of the tunnel. Explore the modern face and experience of academic excellence defined by competing with yourself rather than the rigid minimum cut – off percentage required admission in some institution which may or may not be your child’s cup of tea. Let’s give them an opportunity to explore themselves and be the best version of themselves.

[nidhicompanysection8registr-blog]

Best CA coaching classes in pune.Join for 100% Success .New batches for CA are starting.Learn more about CA.

Click here to know more details:- http://www.agrawalclasses.in/ca-coaching-classes-in-pune/ca-final-coaching-classes/

[techsamvad]

#TechSamvadGameChangers: Join Top-10 Local Startup in the EdTech Region in the year 2020

There is no doubt that while COVID-19 has resulted in huge economic losses to many sectors, there have been some areas which have seen dramatic growth. And one of them was Ed-Tech.

The recently introduced RedSeer and Omidyar Network India believe that the online education offering sector for classes 1-12 alone will increase 6.3 times by the year 2022, touching a figure of $ 1.7 billion. From BYJUs to Unacademy, growing users on platforms and the huge investment these startups receive from investors, clearly illustrates the potential of the online education world.

And that's why this time in TechSamvad Game Changers, we have brought for you to join the Ed-Tech sector of India, such startups are fast growing their feet in this world.

1. ClassMonitor

Launched in March 2016 by Vijeet Pandey and Vikas Rishishwar, ClassMonitor is actually working to provide learning experiences to young pre-school children through Do-It-Yourself (DIY) kits. Through this, parents get the facility to create a great learning base while keeping their children away from TV, mobile etc.

In addition, this platform also serves as a means of communication for parents and teachers. Their learning kits come in four different products for children from 1 to 8 years old. Each box includes over 200 DIY activities, including items such as flashcards, rhymes, stories, fun worksheets, art supplies, and children's game plants, animals, etc.

Along with this all these boxes come with the membership of the ClassMonitor app. This app has AR / VR (virtual reality) feature and a QR code scanner. As such, you can scan the QR code given in every worksheet and see the steps to complete it there.

2. Entri

Entri, founded in 2017 by Mohammed Hisamuddin and Rahul Ramesh, offers people a variety of local languages, mock tests, flashcards and video lectures etc. to prepare them for government and private jobs. It currently offers more than 150 courses for government recruitment exams and upskilling courses in Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu Kannada and Hindi.

If the company believes it will touch the figure of 5 million users in 2020 and is aiming for 10 million users in the next 18 months. According to a report, the company has some 3 million users on its platform sometime back, out of which 90,000 are customer pads and it is adding 10,000 new users to its platform every day.

3. Cuemath

Cuemath, founded by Manan Khurma in 2013, operates a Maths-related program for children from Asal KG to Class 10. And offers its services in both home-based centers and online portals. These classes are managed and conducted by trained and certified Cuemath teachers from premier institutions such as IIT and Cambridge University.

In addition, this model helps children to improve in Maths as well as provides home-based career opportunities to educated women and qualified housewives. In fact, these women set up home-based centers to teach the children of the neighborhood, and these centers are run independently, and it is the women who decide the time of the students.

At the same time, Cuemath partners with these teachers and provides students and teachers with the right teaching materials and a Cuemath tablet. Its live online classes are for children between grades seven and ten and include slightly more difficult courses.

4. IndigoLearn

IndigoLearn is a Hyderabad-based accountancy-focused ad-tech startup. This startup uses new technology and animation techniques to make the accountancy course easy and fun. IndigoLearn was founded in 2017 by Sriram Somayajula, Sathya Raghu, Suraj Lakhotia, Sarat Velumuri.

IndigoLearn offers over 200 hours of CA Foundation e-learning modules through its Android app '1FIN'. This makes the study even more interesting by using story-based methods along with film visual effects.

With online notes, answers to online questions, student forums and many such new features, it prepares students for the CA exam. According to the company, it has covered more than 850 hours of great and visual rich content for CA Foundation and CA Inter students.

5. Asmakam

The Indore-based startup was started in 2015 by a mother-daughter duo. Asmakam, started by Archana Gehlot and Maitreyee Gehlot, has developed into a community of like-minded parents who share empathy, resources and experiences with each other.

Asmakam helps parents in building their own learning resources. In addition to connecting them with experts, it also provides a lot of support towards self-led open education for their children.

It also guides parents in things related to lifestyle changes, with the changes coming in the way of teaching and educating children.

It has also made its activities online due to COVID-19. Between Indore and Coronovirus lockdown, the platform reached 400 families across India through a platform webinar, virtual meeting, consultation session.

6. Instasolv

Instasolv is a doute-solution app for students of classes 6 to 12 for science, maths, English, social science, etc. Students can take a photo of their questions and get their answer within few seconds by submitting it in the app. It currently has 7 million questions and answers, and answers about 100,000 questions on a daily basis.

In this app, students of other boards including CBSE, ICSE, UP board can also ask their questions. Along with this, you can also get answers to the questions related to the IIT-JEE and NEET exam here.

The Noida-based startup was founded by Aditya Singhal, Nishant Sinha, and Bahul Arora. Its founders believe that students face a lot of challenge in solving various questions, especially in mathematics and science. It is estimated that Indian students post about one billion problems (dout) on the Internet every day.

7. NoPaperForms

Started in 2017, NoPaperForms works to empower educational institutions by modifying enrollment, etc. in the admission process. This startup decided to step up in this direction in view of the management scattered in educational institutions.

In this direction, the company made the task simple for educational institutions in the country by making the registration process easy and accurate. NoPaperForms processed nearly 20 lakh applications and recorded millions of transactions through its platform as well as saving huge amounts of paper.

This company believes in providing a better user experience to students who are interested in coming to the platform and submitting their applications.

In fact, the company competes with IT firms, which offer ERP solutions for entering multiple stages in an educational institution. But NoPaperForms differs slightly as it covers all stages of entry on a single platform with a set of total services. Naveen Goyal and Suraj Supra are among the people who made this company.

8. ActiPass

ActiPass is the largest aggregator of Extra-Curricular Activity in Vapi. ActiPass allows both children and adults to click on a button to find 30+ activities happening in and around Vapi.

This startup was started by Kunal Shah and Kunal Dedhia with the aim of connecting children with workshops and other activities happening around them. So that he and his parents can easily detect these activities. ActiPass is currently targeting cities such as Vapi, Surat, Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Pune.

9. QuizNext

Bengaluru-based QuizNext is a gamified practice edtech platform that inspires students to practice more using the game element to relieve them from the stress of the exam. This startup offers gaming-based practice sets using AI for students in the K-12 segment.

QuizNext was founded in December 2018 by Guruprasad Holla, Chaiitanyaa Naik, Prasanth T and Sikandar Tamboli. Currently, this startup offers bootstrap as a freemium model and an annual subscription model. Along with gamified practice materials, this startup also offers curated remedial videos, worksheets and test papers.

It is currently focusing on students up to class 6-10 of CBSE and ICSE. But at the same time QuizNext is also trying to establish itself as an After School Activity platform. This will not only reduce the burden of giving homework or test papers to the teachers, but will also keep track of the subjects the student has seen throughout the year.

In addition, the startup is also exploring opportunities to develop as a post-class assessment and feedback tool for teachers by partnering with several leading publishers to make QuizNext available to 4,500+ schools across India. Could.

10. Quizizz

Founded in 2015 by Ankit Gupta and Deepak Joy Cheenath, Quizizz is an edtech platform that uses games and memes in its course to make learning methods more engaging among students. The company has recently recorded 50 million monthly active users globally.

Quizizz facilitates self-assessment for teachers with a class or distance learning program, making it even more interesting by adding elements such as Gamification. Using the platform, teachers can also create their own question answers or choose from quizzes created by other teachers for the course.

Meanwhile the company also claims that it has millions of active teachers on its platform and more than 1.5 billion questions are solved every month by students.

[spcpriya]

ICAI Introduces New CA Logo at GloPAC Conference

The Institute of Chartered Accountants unveiled a new CA Logo during an event held in Gandhinagar, Gujarat.

Updated CA Logo: The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), the world's foremost professional accountancy organization, introduces the inaugural Global Professional Accountants Convention (GloPAC) held from 24th to 26th November at the Mahatma Mandir Convention Centre in Gandhinagar, Gujarat.

At the event, the unveiling of the new CA India logo took place. The latest logo signifies the unwavering dedication of the accountancy profession to actively contribute as a partner in the nation-building endeavor. To provide more insight, each element of the new CA India logo conveys a narrative of our profession's devoted pursuit of excellence, transparency, and accountability.

The convention's theme, "Connecting the Globe, Creating Value," underscores our dedication to diversity and aims to showcase the significant role the accountancy profession plays in the economic and social development of the country. We are optimistic that the inaugural GloPAC will establish a tone for generating fresh ideas, innovations, and strategies to address global economic challenges, ultimately contributing to a sustainable economy for the future.

During his speech at the inaugural ceremony, the Hon’ble Vice-President of India, Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar, recognized and commended ICAI for organizing this grand convention. He emphasized that Chartered Accountants hold a unique and vital position as pillars in the economic growth of the nation. Shri Dhankhar praised the Bharat-based CAs for their exceptionally high ethical standards, noting that the signature of a chartered accountant represents an unrivaled brand. He referred to them as the driving forces in the country's incremental growth trajectory.

The Guest of Honour, CA. Piyush Goyal, a union minister and professional accountant highlighted the imperative for Chartered Accountants to embrace adaptability in the face of a changing world. Acknowledging the profession's commitment to accountability and high standards, he emphasized the unique opportunity, as the world's largest accounting body, to shape the future of the profession. CA. Piyush Goyal urged the chartered accountancy profession to transcend traditional roles, advocating for a more inclusive reach across every corner of the country. He underscored the profession's potential to play a significant role in attracting global investment and technology.

The groundbreaking event brought together delegates from International Accounting Organizations, Firms, Regulators, Economists, Academicians, Commerce Groups, Business Leaders, Policymakers, Standard Setters, and esteemed global leaders in the Accountancy Profession.

[helloganeshfan]

Best CA Coaching Classes in Pune by Neha Lathi. Trained over 20000 students. 80+ All India Merit Rankers.

[rudyroth79]

Nu credeam că o să încep tocmai la bătrânețe să-mi pun întrebări în legătură cu probleme profesionale despre care gândeam că am de-acum opinii ferme. Credeam așa fiindcă ăsta mi-e caracterul, sau credeam așa pentru că asta corespundea educației pe care am primit-o? Poate că gândeam așa doar pentru că eram tânăr. Oricum ar sta lucrurile, m-am trezit deunăzi cugetând, așa cum am cugetat recent despre necesitatea teatrului de fringe, m-am trezit cugetând despre teatrul de bulevard.

Nu mi-a plăcut niciodată să mă duc la teatru ca să văd piese despre care știam că sunt de bulevard. Și asta deși mi-am dat seama destul de devreme că teatrul de bulevard e la fel de greu de jucat ca și teatrul clasic de cel mai ales soi, fiindcă el cere o tehnică specială de pus în valoare textul, o lejeritate deosebită, un ritm de joc extrem de susținut. Și un farmec pe care nu îl are oricine. Mărturisesc însă că îmi făcea mare plăcere să citesc piese de bulevard; știam care sunt cei mai buni autori în genul respectiv și mă amuzam copios citindu-i. S-a întâmplat ca prima piesă pe care am pus-o în scenă ca profesionist să fie o piesă de Aurel Baranga, și am realizat foarte curând că Baranga – o spun cu tot respectul care, neîndoielnic, i se datorează – scria teatru de bulevard, bulevard socialist, dar bulevard, scris cu o înțelegere înțeleaptă a comenzii sociale și cu nedezmințită măiestrie dramaturgică.

Ce este teatrul de bulevard, dacă e să încercăm să-l definim?

E un teatru care nu pune probleme existențiale, nu se întreabă care e sensul vieții și nu cere nimănui să pună la locul ei o lume ieșită din țâțâni; e un teatru care se ocupă de conflicte relativ minore (ce-i pasă universului de un adulter?), iar dacă atacă o temă de interes social, atunci nu una care pune sub semnul întrebării temeliile societății, ci una care vizează anomalii nu deosebit de grave, ci, de regulă, anomalii pasagere și relativ ușor remediabile. Teatrul de bulevard trebuie să fie spiritual și spumos, trebuie să fie vesel, eventual și picant, și trebuie să aibă happy end.

Ce nu mă apăsa pe mine odinioară și mă apasă azi: teatrul de bulevard, pe care eram instruiți să-l disprețuim și să nu-l includem în repertorii (afară doar dacă nu era socialist!), de ce plăcea publicului și era căutat? Numai și numai pentru că publicul nu era cultivat la înălțimea opțiunilor noastre repertoriale grave? Sau poate pentru că el răspundea unei nevoi FIREȘTI a celor care vin la teatru, nevoii lor de a ieși pentru două ore la teatru, de sub teroarea necazurilor cotidiene, și de a vedea că există soluții, soluții fericite, pentru toate supărările?

Dacă stau strâmb și mă gândesc drept, oprobriul care cade în teatru asupra speciei bulevardiere nu cade în muzică asupra operetei – Offenbach, Strauss și Lehar sunt prețuiți la fel ca Mozart și Schubert; în cea de-a șaptea artă Chaplin, Lubitsch sau René Clair nu sunt mai puțin prețuiți decât John Ford sau Eisenstein. Și-atunci, de ce discriminarea asta a bulevardului în teatru? Nu găsesc un răspuns mai inteligent decât acela că în teatru relația dintre economic și artistic e mai la suprafață, mai evidentă, mai imediată decât în muzică sau în cinema, deși costurile de producție nu sunt acolo mai mici, ci mai degrabă dimpotrivă.

Ceea ce mi-a stârnit aceste gânduri este un spectacol al Teatrului Malenki, teatrul fringe despre care am făcut deja publice două porții de însemnări, și, probabil, o să mai fac. Am văzut acolo un spectacol cu piesa ”Cenușă necerută de nimeni”, scrisă de M. Baranovsky. Nu știu dacă e vorba de un autor debutant, l-am văzut la față și arată ca un om între două vârste. ”Cenușa” e, pare-se, prima piesă care i se pune în scenă. Despre ce e vorba în această piesă?

Doi bărbați se întâlnesc la crematoriu, ca să ridice de acolo, în ultima zi în care legea mai permite acest lucru, cenușa unei femei, înainte ca cenușa asta să fie risipită în cele patru vânturi, fiindcă nimeni n-a reclamat-o. În câteva clipe iese la iveală că femeia incinerată le-a fost amantă amândurora. Și asta deși amândoi bărbații erau însurați și tați de copii. Cei doi sunt cu totul diferiți, Ba chiar caractere diametral opuse. Unul e un macho, un bonvivant, comunicativ aproape peste măsură, celălalt e un timid, dacă nu chiar un om cu totul inhibat, retractil, cu preocupări științifice obsesive. S-a înstăpânit pe urna cu cenușa femeii pe care au iubit-o amândoi și nu pare dispus s-o cedeze cu nici un preț altcuiva. O lungă conversație se antamează între cei doi bărbați atât de deosebiți și ea se înfierbântă grozav, poate tocmai pentru că ei sunt atât de deosebiți. Furtuna care se dezlănțuie asupra crematoriului îi alungă pe cei doi într-un bufet din apropiere, unde mănâncă și beau votcă, nu puțină. Fiecare dintre cei doi este dornic să afle ce anume putea s-o atragă pe femeia care le-a fost amantă amândurora, spre celălalt și fiecare pare să-l invidieze pe celălalt pentru câte ceva din această atracție pe care refuză s-o înțeleagă. Amândoi sunt chinuiți de gelozii reciproce, fără obiect acum, de vreme ce iubita amândurora nu mai e în viață. În acest interval de conversație, cei doi atacă, așa cum se întâmplă între bărbați, și aspectele sexuale ale relației lor cu femeia dispărută. În cele din urmă, ei hotărăsc să risipească în vânt cenușa femeii iubite. Și în acea clipă ea apare pe neașteptate înaintea lor, suflând baloane de săpun, ca să declare că i-a iubit deopotrivă pe amândoi. Asta e o afirmație care pare să-i împace pe cei doi bărbați.

Ei bine, ce idee majoră transmite povestea asta? Textul piesei e inteligent și sprințar, și foarte amuzant, iar din punct de vedere psihologic e, înlăuntrul situației excentrice care-l alimentează, și cât se poate de veridic, se urmărește ușor și cu plăcere, dar ce gând important transmite el? Da, asemenea lucruri sunt rare, dar ele se pot întâmpla. Și-i-i-i-i?

Ne aflăm, dragi prieteni, în fața unei excelente piese de bulevard. Am realizat lucrul ăsta către sfârșitul vizionării și, ce să vezi, nu m-am simțit deloc rușinat pentru că vreme de două ceasuri m-am delectat cu această piesă. Am savurat fiecare detaliu al ei, chiar și atunci când blestematul meu simț critic îmi semnala că textul suferă de anumite lungimi. I-am auzit pe câțiva dintre spectatori, pe când părăseam cu toții clădirea în care se află teatrul, comentând jocul admirabil al actorilor din spectacol.

A contribuit mult la reacția mea pozitivă faptul că spectacolul, pus în scenă de Iurii Goldin, nou venit în Israel, este admirabil. Regizorul a găsit soluții excelente pentru a-și înscrie montarea în spațiul ingrat în care el e jucat – o odaie de apartament (asta se cheamă, mi se spune, teatru site-specific); el a legat inventiv decorul bufetului în care se petrece a doua parte a piesei de ”decorul” în care sunt întâmpinați în sală spectatorii, și în care li se oferă apă sau ceai, sau cafea; regizorul și scenograful lui, Vadim Keshersky, au născocit și câteva ”oațe” soluții tehnice pentru anumite momente din piesă, cum ar fi pungile de plastic pe care vântul de dinainte de furtună le aduce la picioarele celor doi eroi (împăturitul uneia din aceste pungi e un moment sclipitor în spectacol); apariția femeii trecute în lumea celor drepți este și ea inventiv legată de prezența în sală a actriței (Tatiana Kuznetsova) care întâmpinase publicul la intrarea acestuia în sală. Banda sonoră a spectacolului este excelentă – Vitaly Sorokin.

Îndrumarea actorilor e și ea fără cusur. Interpreții celor doi bărbați sunt amândoi mai mult decât convingători, și Ilia Domanov, în rolul prosperului macho, și Dima Ross, în rolul amantului păgubos. Momentele în care acesta din urmă își bea, pe îndelete, primele votci din spectacol sunt adevărate momente de antologie. Foarte convingătoare e și farsa răutăcioasă pe care el o face celuilalt, încercând să acrediteze ideea – desigur, falsă – că femeia pe care au iubit-o amândoi era, de fapt, un transgender!…

Situația imaginată de autor ca punct de plecare al piesei lui e o situație excepțională, extravagantă, dar nu una cu totul imposibilă. Dialogul celor doi bărbați e vioi, spiritual, hazliu. Spectacolul e pus în scenă inteligent și inventiv, actorii sunt minunați. Am urmărit spectacolul cu răsuflarea tăiată, când nu râdeam sau măcar surâdeam, toți cei care eram în micuța sală a Teatrului Malenki. Era excelent teatru de bulevard, și toți câți erau acolo ne-am delectat și l-am iubit, fără nici o remușcare; uitasem cu toții, îngăduiți-mi metafora, de overdraft.

Arhiva rubricii Cronica de teatru

Vezi și arhiva rubricii Cronica muzicală

”Teatru de bulevard?” de Gheorghe Miletineanu Nu credeam că o să încep tocmai la bătrânețe să-mi pun întrebări în legătură cu probleme profesionale despre care gândeam că am de-acum opinii ferme.

[legalseat]

Resolving IL&FS: IBC vs Schemes of Arrangement

[Aayush Mitruka and Manaswi Agarwal graduated from ILS Law College, Pune and are currently working with law firms in Delhi and Mumbai respectively. They can be reached at aayushmitruka.ils@gmail.com and agarwalmanaswi@gmail.com.]

Since August 2018 Infrastructure Leasing and Financial Services Limited (IL&FS) has been in headlines for having missed several debt payments deadlines. The rapid deteriorating financial health of IL&FS begs the question as to what legal framework is available to resolve large complex insolvency cases like that of IL&FS. As of now, India does not have a special resolution regime or comprehensive policy or law on bankruptcy exclusively for financial institutions. However, there are some provisions contained in various statutes which empower the respective regulator or the Central Government to resolve various problems faced by the financial institutions in India. In this regard, it may be worthwhile to mention that in order to address the gap, the Financial Resolution and Deposit Insurance Bill, 2017 (the Bill) was introduced in Lok Sabha in August 2017. The Bill sought to establish a resolution corporation to monitor financial firms, anticipate their risk of failure, take corrective action, and resolve them in case of such failure. However, the Bill faced strong opposition and criticism from various quarters and was withdrawn inter aliadue to certain controversial provisions like the bail-in clause among others.

In the current legal framework there are primarily two routes which can be adopted by IL&FS to nurse itself back to good health – the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC) route and the schemes of arrangements route under the Companies Act, 2013. Although IL&FS has chosen the schemes route to bring itself back on track, this article aims to discuss these two mechanisms and a comparative analysis of their efficacy as a tool for debt restructuring of a financial institution like IL&FS.

Background

IL&FS is one of India’s leading infrastructure development and finance company and is registered with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as a systemically important non-deposit accepting core investment company (SI-ND-CIC). As per the RBI CIC framework, IL&FS invests in and provides loans to its group companies. IL&FS has very complex corporate structure and sits atop a web of 24 direct subsidiaries, 135 indirect subsidiaries, 6 joint ventures and 4 associate companies. Usually, such financial institutions are closely interconnected and once a problem develops in one entity or company, they quickly spread to other sound entities. This is exactly what has happened in the case of IL&FS and its group companies and resolution of such companies is no doubt going to be a very complex task.

The IBC route

The IBC was enacted to address the lacunae in the bankruptcy laws relating to companies, partnerships as well as individuals. However, financial service providers like banks, insurance companies, stock exchanges and non-banking financial companies are excluded from the application of the IBC.[1] While the Central Government has the power under section 227 of the IBC to formulate rules and notify a financial service provider, on an ad-hoc basis, to be referred for resolution of insolvency under the IBC, this recourse has not been invoked for IL&FS thus far. In the absence of such a notification, though IL&FS being a financial service provider cannot resort to the IBC, its subsidiaries which are not financial service providers (like power and infrastructure projects entities/companies) can avail of the mechanism provided under the IBC on an individual basis. Admittedly, the IBC route provides various advantages such as time bound resolution and a calm period among others, this route also poses several challenges and hurdles and some of the important ones have been set out below. 

In the context of financial companies with several subsidiaries it would not be easy to adopt the IBC route because of the complex mesh of relations among the group companies. Given that IBC is still emerging and is in its formative years it is not very clear how group insolvencies are to be dealt with. The fact that the ultimate holding company (i.e. IL&FS) cannot be brought within the purview of IBC will pose a serious hurdle to the resolution process. Secondly, given that this process is largely creditor-driven and the promoters would lose control and management, IBC would naturally not be the ideal choice for IL&FS.

Further, some press reports suggest that IL&FS is only facing a liquidity issue (which is temporary in nature) as opposed to an insolvency situation. In such a situation, recourse to IBC will lead to a panic situation which would be unwarranted and therefore for this reason as well the IBC may not be a desirable route.

It would be useful to point out that some of the lenders of a subsidiary power company of IL&FS have instituted insolvency proceedings against such subsidiary company.[2] While the fate of the application is yet to be decided by the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), one interesting question which would arise here is whether an insolvency application can be admitted during the pendency of proceedings under the provisions of schemes of arrangements under the Companies Act, 2013. In view of the non-obstante clause under section 238 of the IBC and the decision of the Bombay High Court in the case of PSL Limitedv. Jotun India Private Limited,[3] the balance may tilt towards the IBC proceedings. However, such an interpretation is bound to throw open a pandora’s box. This case could potentially be the first to deal with such a question and it remains to be seen what view is ultimately taken.

The schemes of arrangement route

Sections 230 to 232 of the Companies Act, 2013 provides for schemes of arrangements and compromises between a company and its creditors and shareholders. Historically these provisions are rarely employed in India as a tool for debt restructuring and are mostly used for the purposes of corporate restructuring (viz. mergers, demergers, amalgamations, etc.). Companies like Essar Oil Limited and BPL Limited are the few exceptions which have used the schemes of arrangements route for debt restructuring in the past. Unlike in the UK and Singapore, the schemes of arrangements mechanism did not find many takers in India primarily due to the onerous procedural requirements, long delays and hold out by creditors[4]. However, this route is seemingly more attractive than the IBC for a company like IL&FS for reasons discussed below. 

The wide scope and the liberty to customize the revival plan in accordance with the needs of the company is the obvious reason which prompts the company to choose this route. The courts have defined the terms “arrangements” and “compromises” very broadly to entail transactions including corporate restructuring and credit restructuring. Another benefit of walking down this road is that the promoters do not have to surrender their control over the company during the implementation of the scheme. Thirdly, a condition precedent to trigger the IBC is that the corporate debtor must have committed a ‘default’, while such a condition is not required under section 230 of the Companies Act, 2013. This would allow IL&FS to include healthy companies also as a part of the scheme, if need be. 

However, unlike Section 14 of the IBC, the Companies Act, 2013 does not provide for a moratorium during the pendency of a scheme Petition before the NCLT or during the implementation of a sanctioned scheme. Interestingly though, under the provisions of the Companies Act of 1956, the High Court / NCLT had the power to issue a moratorium.[5] It is unknown if the omission is deliberate or just a case of omissus casus. As of today, the law is far from clear and the approach of the NCLT unknown. Notably, a moratorium can be provisioned for in the scheme itself which would be ultimately binding upon the creditors subject to the sanction of the NCLT.

Moreover, unlike IBC, this route does not provide for a time bound resolution. Thirdly the “cram down” is applicable to only a class of creditors and not to all the creditors of the company as provided under the IBC. Finally, it is unclear as to what would happen if during the pendency of the scheme for approval by the NCLT a creditor initiates a proceeding under the IBC. As mentioned earlier, in view of the non-obstante clause contained in section 238 of IBC, chances are that the IBC proceedings will be given a go ahead.

Concluding remarks

IL&FS along with 40 of its subsidiaries have filed a petition before the NCLT for “certain reliefs in connection with filing of a scheme of arrangement under section 230 of the Companies Act”. However, it is just the beginning and it is going to be a long journey before the company can arrive at any resolution as the scheme will require the prescribed approval of the creditors and shareholders of the companies and the sanction of the NCLT. Going forward, we expect this case to throw up a new set of challenges and nuanced questions of law. While the larger ramifications of this case will be known in due course, significantly, IL&FS has been successful in triggering fresh discussions on an urgent need for a comprehensive bankruptcy law for financial service providers.

– Aayush Mitruka & Manaswi Agarwal

[1] Section 2 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

[2] “In a first, IL&FS group’s Tamil Nadu thermal power unit taken to NCLT”, Business Standard (21 September 2018).

[3] CA No. 572 of 2017 in C.P. No. 434 of 2015.

[4] Varottil, Umakanth, The Scheme of Arrangement as a Debt Restructuring Tool in India: Problems and Prospects (March 30, 2017). NUS Law Working Paper No. 2017/005.

[5] Section 391(6) of the Companies Act, 1956.

The post Resolving IL&FS: IBC vs Schemes of Arrangement appeared first on IndiaCorpLaw.

Resolving IL&FS: IBC vs Schemes of Arrangement published first on https://divorcelawyermumbai.tumblr.com/

[nsuchita-blog]

[agrawalclasses-blog]

The next level after having cleared the CPT Exams is Intermediate Professional Course and students have to apply for Intermediate Registration to be eligible to undergo the IPCC Level. Out of all the Students who appear for CPT, only 30% Students (approx.) clear the CPT Examination in the CPT Results as declared by ICAI. Graduates with more than 55% marks have been exempted from appearing for CPT and can directly appear for Intermediate Exams by registering for the same. Refer: CPT Exemption for Graduates Thus, the basic eligibility requirement for applying for IPCC Registration is:- Either the Student should have cleared CPT, or The Student should be a Graduate with more than the minimum prescribed marks 1.   IPCC Registration after Clearing CPT After having cleared the CPT Exams, the CA Student has to apply for IPCC Registration. The IPCC Registration is not automatic and students interested in appearing for the next level after clearing CPT have to submit the IPCC Registration Form. The Fees for IPCC Registration is payable by way of a Demand Draft/Pay Order drawn in favor of “The Secretary, Institute of Chartered Accountants of India” payable at Mumbai/Chennai/New Delhi/Kolkatta/Kanpur in accordance with the address of the Student. The Fee Structure for IPCC Registration is as follows:- Documents to be submitted Demand Draft/Pay Order towards IPCC Registration Fees Attested Copies of 12th Class Pass Certificate Attested Copy of CPT Pass Marks Statement Last Date of Submission of IPCC Registration Form A Student can appear for CA IPCC Exams after 8 Months of having submitted the IPCC Registration Form (earlier the duration was 9 Months but was reduced to 8 Months on 30th Jan 2012 by ICAI) Although the IPCC Registration Forms are accepted by ICAI throughout the year – the IPCC Exams are held only twice every year – i.e. in the month of May and November every year. A reverse calculation reveals that to be eligible to appear for November Exams – a student has to submit the IPCC Registration Form on or before as per the table below

Attempt Due the Last Date for IPCC Registration May Attempt 1st September of the previous year November Attempt 1st March of the same year 2.   IPCC Registration after Completing Graduation Students joining the CA Curriculum after Graduation have been exempted from appearing for CPT and can directly enroll for IPCC. Students who’ve joined the CA Curriculum after Graduation through the Direct Entry Scheme can start their Articleship immediately without appearing for CA Inter Exams. Such Candidates would who have joined CA after Graduation first have to complete 9 months of articleship and then only would they be eligible to appear for CA Inter Exams. The Fee payable for Students enrolling for IPCC after Graduation is as follows:- Particulars Fee Registration Fee for both Groups 9000 Articleship Registration Fees 2000 ATC (Optional) Fee 1000 Documents to be enclosed Demand Draft/Pay Order towards IPCC Registration Fees Attested Copies of Marksheet of Graduation/Post Graduation/ CS Executive/ CWA Inter SSC/10th Class Certificate as a Proof of SSC IPCC Syllabus The CA IPCC Syllabus consists of 7 Papers which are divided into 2 groups as under Group I Paper 1: Accounting (100 Marks) Paper 2: Law, Ethics, and Communication Part I: Law (60 Marks) Business Law (30 Marks) Company Law (30 Marks) Part II: Business Ethics (20 Marks) Part III: Business Communication (20 Marks) Paper 3: Cost Accounting and Financial Management Part I: Cost Accounting (50 Marks) Part II: Financial Management (50 Marks) Paper 4: Taxation Part I: Income Tax (50 Marks) Part II: Service Tax (25 Marks) & VAT (25 Marks) Group II Paper 5: Advanced Accounting (100 Marks) Paper 6: Auditing & Assurance (100 Marks) Paper 7: Information Technology and Strategic Management Part I: Information Technology (50 Marks) Part II: Strategic Management (50 Marks) A Student can appear for IPCC Examinations either group wise or appear for both the groups at the same time. To clear the IPCC Level, a Student has to secure a minimum of 40% marks in each individual paper of a group in one sitting and a minimum of 50% Marks in Aggregate of a Group to be declared as Passed. Refer Diagram below for a clear understanding of the same

CA IPCC Classes in Pune :- In case a Student secures more than 60% marks in any individual paper of a group but fails to clear that group, the Student can avail exemption from appearing in that paper for the next 3 Consecutive Attempts. However, there are some norms for availing exemption and exemption is granted only when a student has complied with all these norms. You can read these norms here – Exemption above 60 Marks in IPCC The IPCC Syllabus framed by ICAI has been formulated in such a way that students appearing for this level gain working knowledge of various subjects and detailed knowledge are expected from the students of CA.

[spcpriya]

Choosing the Best CA Firm for Your Articleship in Pune

Choosing the right Chartered Accountancy (CA) firm for your articleship is a crucial decision for any aspiring CA in Pune. The articleship is a vital part of your CA journey, providing you with practical exposure and experience in the field. Pune, known for its educational institutions and growing business sector, offers a plethora of options for articleship positions. In this blog, we'll explore how to identify and select the best CA firm for your articleship in Pune.

Key tips to select the right CA firm for your Articleship:

Reputation and recognition

One of the first things to consider when choosing a CA firm for your articleship is its reputation and recognition. Look for firms that are well-established and have a good track record of producing successful CAs. Reputed firms often have a strong network, which can be beneficial for your future career.

Work Exposure and Specializations

Different CA firms may specialize in various fields of accounting and finance. Before making a choice, assess the areas of specialization of the firm and consider whether they align with your career goals. Exposure to diverse fields can be an advantage, but if you have a specific interest, look for a firm that specializes in that area.

Mentorship and guidance

Mentorship is a critical aspect of your articleship experience. Investigate whether the CA firm offers a structured mentorship program. A good mentor can provide valuable guidance, answer your queries, and help you develop your skills as an aspiring CA.

Work Environment

The work environment at a CA firm plays a significant role in your overall experience. Consider factors like the office culture, workload, and work-life balance. A positive work environment can make your articleship more enjoyable and rewarding.

Location

Pune is a sprawling city, and commuting can be time-consuming. Choose a CA firm that is conveniently located to minimize your travel time and expenses. Proximity to public transportation can also be a crucial factor to consider.

Remuneration and benefits

While an articleship is primarily about gaining knowledge and experience, you should also consider the remuneration and benefits offered by the CA firm. Evaluate whether they provide a fair stipend and additional perks such as study leave, exam support, or financial incentives for good performance.

CA Final Pass Percentage

Find out the pass percentage of the CA Final exams for candidates who completed their articleship at the firm. A high pass rate indicates that the firm provides quality training and support for the CA exams.

Alumni Success Stories

Seek out alumni who have completed their articleship at the firm and gone on to become successful CAs. Their experiences and achievements can offer insights into the quality of training and mentorship provided by the firm.

Conclusion

Choosing the best CA firm for your articleship in Pune is a significant decision that can shape your future career as a Chartered Accountant. Consider factors like reputation, specialization, mentorship, work environment, location, remuneration, and success rates when making your choice. Conduct thorough research, visit the firms, and have conversations with current and former trainees to gain a better understanding of what each firm offers. By carefully selecting the right CA firm for your articleship, you can set the stage for a successful and fulfilling career in the field of accounting and finance.

For more info about SPC Classes contact +91– 8668772717, www.swapnilpatni.com