#Borax Market
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Borax Market Set To See Strong Growth by 2030
The Borax Market refers to the global industry involved in the production, trade, and consumption of borax and boron-based products. Borax, also known as sodium borate, is a naturally occurring mineral compound composed of sodium, boron, oxygen, and water. It is primarily used in various industrial applications, including the manufacturing of glass, ceramics, fertilizers, detergents, and as a flux in metallurgy.
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The demand for borax is influenced by several factors, including economic growth, industrial development, and agricultural practices. Some key factors that drive the borax market include:
Glass and Ceramics Industry: Borax is an essential ingredient in the production of glass and ceramics. It acts as a flux, lowering the melting point of the materials and enhancing their strength and durability. The growth of the construction and automotive industries, which rely heavily on glass and ceramics, contributes to the demand for borax.
Agriculture and Fertilizers: Boron is an essential micronutrient for plants, and borax is commonly used as a source of boron in fertilizers. It helps in promoting healthy plant growth, improving crop yields, and preventing nutrient deficiencies. The increasing demand for high-quality agricultural products drives the need for borax in the agricultural sector.
Detergents and Cleaning Products: Borax is used in the formulation of detergents and cleaning products due to its ability to soften water, remove stains, and enhance cleaning efficiency. The rising awareness about hygiene and cleanliness, coupled with the growing demand for household and industrial cleaning products, boosts the borax market.
Metallurgy and Fluxes: Borax is used as a flux in metallurgy to facilitate the melting, refining, and soldering of metals. The expansion of the construction and manufacturing sectors, especially in developing economies, contributes to the demand for borax as a flux material.
Other Industrial Applications: Borax finds applications in various other industries, such as the production of flame retardants, ceramic glazes, enamel coatings, and as a buffering agent in pH control systems. These diverse applications drive the demand for borax in industrial processes.
The borax market is influenced by factors like raw material availability, government regulations, technological advancements, and environmental concerns. Major producers of borax include Turkey, the United States, Russia, and Argentina. The market is characterized by a mix of large multinational corporations and smaller regional players.
It’s important to note that market conditions can change over time, and the information provided here is based on the knowledge available up to September 2021. For the most up-to-date and specific information on the borax market, it’s advisable to consult industry reports, market research studies, and reputable sources.
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Anhydrous Borax Market begins to take bite out of Versioned Long Term Growth
Global Anhydrous Borax Market Report from AMA Research highlights deep analysis on market characteristics, sizing, estimates and growth by segmentation, regional breakdowns & country along with competitive landscape, player’s market shares, and strategies that are key in the market. The exploration provides a 360° view and insights, highlighting major outcomes of the industry. These insights help the business decision-makers to formulate better business plans and make informed decisions to improved profitability. In addition, the study helps venture or private players in understanding the companies in more detail to make better informed decisions. Major Players in This Report Include, American Borate Company (United States), Etimine USA (United States), Sigma-Aldrich (United States) , Graham Chemical (United States), Rose Mill Co. (United States), Kemcore (Hong Kong), Alligo Horizon Private Limited (India), Krishna Associates (India), Maas Graphite & Carbon Products (India). Free Sample Report + All Related Graphs & Charts @: https://www.advancemarketanalytics.com/sample-report/33494-global-anhydrous-borax-market Anhydrous borax is created by burning or fusing hydrated borax. It, therefore, contains very little or no water of crystallization and doesn't rehydrate below traditional storage conditions. anhydrous borax is water-soluble, however significantly less thus than raw minerals. Anhydrous Borax is an ingredient for many detergents, cosmetics, and enamel glazes. It also finds applications in buffer solutions in biochemistry, as a fire retardant, as an anti-fungal compound, in the manufacture of fiberglass, as a flux in metallurgy, neutron-capture shields for radioactive sources. Market Drivers
Rising Application of Anhydrous Borax in Chemistry, Mining, and Pharmaceuticals
Rising Usage of Anhydrous Borax as Flux When Welding Iron and Steel
Market Trend
Product Innovation and Usage in Biochemistry
Introduction of Pure Compounds with Added Chemicals for FIberglass
Opportunities
Rising Demand for Anhydrous Borax in Metallurgy and Alkali in Photographic Developers
Challenges
Risk to Fertility and Pregnancy and Different Side Effects hampers the Market Growth
Enquire for customization in Report @: https://www.advancemarketanalytics.com/enquiry-before-buy/33494-global-anhydrous-borax-market In this research study, the prime factors that are impelling the growth of the Global Anhydrous Borax market report have been studied thoroughly in a bid to estimate the overall value and the size of this market by the end of the forecast period. The impact of the driving forces, limitations, challenges, and opportunities has been examined extensively. The key trends that manage the interest of the customers have also been interpreted accurately for the benefit of the readers. The Anhydrous Borax market study is being classified by Type (Burning Borax, Fusing Hydrated Borax), Application (Agriculture, Metallurgy, Optical Glass, Enamel Industry), Purity (99.9%, 99%, 98%), Packaging (Sack, Plastic Bags, Others) The report concludes with in-depth details on the business operations and financial structure of leading vendors in the Global Anhydrous Borax market report, Overview of Key trends in the past and present are in reports that are reported to be beneficial for companies looking for venture businesses in this market. Information about the various marketing channels and well-known distributors in this market was also provided here. This study serves as a rich guide for established players and new players in this market. Get Reasonable Discount on This Premium Report @ https://www.advancemarketanalytics.com/request-discount/33494-global-anhydrous-borax-market Extracts from Table of Contents Anhydrous Borax Market Research Report Chapter 1 Anhydrous Borax Market Overview Chapter 2 Global Economic Impact on Industry Chapter 3 Global Market Competition by Manufacturers Chapter 4 Global Revenue (Value, Volume*) by Region Chapter 5 Global Supplies (Production), Consumption, Export, Import by Regions Chapter 6 Global Revenue (Value, Volume*), Price* Trend by Type Chapter 7 Global Market Analysis by Application ………………….continued This report also analyzes the regulatory framework of the Global Markets Anhydrous Borax Market Report to inform stakeholders about the various norms, regulations, this can have an impact. It also collects in-depth information from the detailed primary and secondary research techniques analyzed using the most efficient analysis tools. Based on the statistics gained from this systematic study, market research provides estimates for market participants and readers. Contact US : Craig Francis (PR & Marketing Manager) AMA Research & Media LLP Unit No. 429, Parsonage Road Edison, NJ New Jersey USA – 08837 Phone: +1 201 565 3262, +44 161 818 8166 [email protected]
#Global Anhydrous Borax Market#Anhydrous Borax Market Demand#Anhydrous Borax Market Trends#Anhydrous Borax Market Analysis#Anhydrous Borax Market Growth#Anhydrous Borax Market Share#Anhydrous Borax Market Forecast#Anhydrous Borax Market Challenges
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Intro post (this gets updated from time to time)
Hi I'm Luka, also known as Asanii, he/they/she, I ascended (I'm genderfluid)
I mostly post the Lorax, MCR and random stuff
When I say swag I mean swag if I wanna mean swag onceler I will say swagler/unless I forget which happens a lot lmao
My RP blogs @the-lost-onceler @ask-borax
My The Lorax Discord server (with RP channels now :3)
I post extremely cursed art under #my art
I LOVE ASKS no matter what you say You can even tell me what you had for breakfast<3
IM AM EXTREME YAPPER
You can send me art requests but I can't promise I'll draw every one 👉👈
More under cut
Im blog married to @nao-walks-into-poles check and @aflairforthemelodramaticc
I don't want to fuck the green Twink but I understand why y'all would
I'm a killjoy for life🔥
Other stuff I like:
Truffula flu ❤️, The moomins, monsterverse (Godzilla and shit yk), Sonic the hedgehog, anarchy lol, pineapples lore, anything lesbian, Jojo's bizzare adventure, Blinkies, Marketing strategies lore (yes fr), alt clothes diy, Ramshackle, CallMeKevin, Hannibal, Dead Plate
You can DM anytime I love meeting new ppl
Mutuals can steal my blood if they're vampires, I welcome you to my home
Given up on labels, my swag is too eldritch for y'all to understand 🔥 just gay as fuck no matter what way
Last 4gifs by @99fish
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inspired by my tags ⬆️ on this poast:
LAUNDRY STRIPPING
basickly laundry stripping is an old (ish) tiktok trend that for some reason has started appearing on my dashboard recently.
it involves soaking your clean laundry in a bathtub with hot water and a solution of borax, baking soda, and detergent, and the idea is to "deep-clean" your clothes removing detergent, fabric softener residue, body oils that have collected on your clothes over time, and other grime. the viral videos all show tubs full of opaque brownish gray water.
HOWEVER! the implicit (or sometimes explicit) message that "your washing machine isn't actually cleaning your clothes 🙀🙀🙀" or more bluntly, "your clean clothes are actually FILTHY!😵" borders on fear-mongering imo which is the part that really pisses me off. i've seen people blame everything from big detergent to fast fashion, and many people seem to swear by laundry stripping as a necessary practice, so i am here to debunk it. i am the debunker.
now i am become debunker, the debunker of bullshit.
✂️hyperfocus kicked in so the rest is under the cut✂️
TL;DR:
laundry stripping can technically help, but it only addresses a symptom rather than the cause of the problem. generally speaking, it is unnecessary if you wash your laundry correctly.
but many people don't.
so let's review:
I. AVOID UNNECESSARY ADDITIVES
softeners (including dryer sheets) and perfume (those scented pearls of waxy stuff) fuck with the properties of textiles (both natural and synthetic) and they can build up on the fibers. THAT IS NOT NECESSARILY AN ISSUE, in fact, it's what they're designed to do, but over time it can make fabrics feel less fluffy, it stops cotton from absorbing moisture (especially bad for bedding/towels), and it messes with functional fabrics (active wear etc).
if you really really want to use fabric softener, try limiting yourself to shirts and stuff. dont use it for underwear, and definitely dont use it for bedding and towels. also, try using less of it/don't use it for every load.
II. AVOID OVERDOSING
if you use too much laundry detergent, there's a chance that some of it will be left behind on your clothes even after the final rinse cycle. it can also make your clothes feel sticky and irritate your skin. more importantly though, IT WILL BUILD UP IN YOUR MACHINE, which not only damages seals and gaskets and wears out the motor, it also encourages the growth of bacteria and mold.
this is an easy fix though. apart from the fact that washing machines, like all appliances, need to be cleaned regularly, you can easily tell if you're overdosing by looking at and feeling your laundry at the end of a cycle. if there are any suds left or if the fabric feels slippery, put it through another rinse cycle and try using a little less detergent next time.
III. KNOW HOW TO CHOOSE THE CORRECT CYCLE AND TEMPERATURE
your washing machine has multiple settings for a reason. DON'T use the same one for everything all the time and DO NOT BE AFRAID OF THE HOT WATER SETTING. please please PLEASE wash your towels and bedding at higher temperatures.
okay, so afaik many american washing machines use lower temps because they depend on an external hot water source. according to google, the "hot water" setting on american washers can mean anything over 130°F (55°C), which is the minimum temp i would recommend for bedding and towels. (obviously mind the instructions on the tags, but tbh if a cotton pillowcase or towel can't be washed at hot temps, dont even buy it).
european washers usually have a built-in water heater and allow you to select a specific temperature, including a 95°C (203°F) cycle. USE THAT. i know, i know, every detergent brand has jumped on the climate change marketing bandwagon and tells you to conserve energy because their super duper laundry sauce can remove stains at ice cold temperatures, but that's exactly the problem. as a rule: the higher your water temperature, the less you depend on aggressive additives to clean your laundry. and if you have a washer that can do 95°C/203°F, it's probably a front loader and quite energy efficient to begin with.
like i said, 60°C/140°F is the minimum i would recommend for bedding/towels as well as for washcloths, cleaning rags, dish towels, etc. but do try to make use of the 95°C/203°F cycle occasionally. 60°C/140°F is also good for underwear and things that are actually dirty.
the 40°C/104°F cycle is totally fine for most other things, and if you're washing delicates or things that are just "worn" rather than dirty/sweaty/stained you can definitely do 30°C (86°F). google says this would be the "warm water" setting on american washers (=generally between 90°F/32°C and 110°F/43°C).
and tbh if it's your jam, feel free to do 20°C/68°F (="cold water") for those things. BUT NOT FOR BEDDING AND TOWELS
IV. SO WHAT ABOUT LAUNDRY STRIPPING?
you can do whatever you want forever. if your clothes feel sticky and not clean and you think you may have been overdosing your detergent or if you use a lot of fancy additives because you like mixing colorful things and miss making potions on the playground (no judgement btw) go ahead and try it.
one thing i want to say though is that in 90% of the videos i've seen about laundry stripping, the murky brown water is literally just DYE. 🥴 scorching hot water alone is more than enough to make textiles bleed color.
borax is also an irritant and laundry soaked in such a concoction is not something i would handle with my bare hands (if borax was legal in germany lol). hell, most detergents can irritate your skin, so if you decide to strip your laundry with this method, please use gloves.
V. A BETTER ALTERNATIVE
this is based on personal experience btw, im not just talking out of my ass. if you've been using a lot of additives and your clothes don't feel clean or smell weird even when they're freshly washed, try the following troubleshooting steps:
CLEAN YOUR WASHING MACHINE
DO NOT USE BLEACH AND VINEGAR! oddly enough, this seems to be the number one recommendation on many websites, but mixing bleach and vinegar creates POISONOUS CHLORINE GAS! 😐 both things can also potentially damage rubber seals/gaskets. instead, try the following:
start by manually cleaning the parts of your washing machine that are accessible from the outside. remove the detergent drawer/dispenser compartment, take it apart, and clean it with warm water. use a bit of dish soap and a sponge or an old tooth brush to get rid of stuck-on gunk.
wipe down the rubber gasket around the lid/door. this is just to remove any gunk or lint stuck in there so water should be enough, but you can use a bit of dish soap if you like
find the filter on your machine, take it out, clean it with a paper towel, and rinse it off
finally, run an empty cycle at the highest temp but add one or two tablespoons of natron/baking soda instead of laundry detergent
repeat as needed
REMOVE FABRIC SOFTENER RESIDUE FROM YOUR CLOTHES
tbh i hesitate to call it "residue" because coating the fibers of your clothes is literally the whole point of fabric softeners, but that's exactly why they can be problematic.
most fabric softeners are hydrophobic, so water alone won't do anything. instead, try soaking your clothes in lukewarm water with dish soap, which also works great for removing fabric softener stains, or simply put them through a cycle with dish soap instead of detergent. (please don't use too much though because it can produce a lot of foam🫧)
AVOID COMMON MISTAKES
try to remember the basic tips from above going forward:
avoid unnecessary additives (fabric softener, dryer sheets [the same thing basically], and laundry perfume)
less is more. don't use too much detergent. pods are gimmicky and fun and very convenient, but they don't give you much control over the amount. for liquid detergent and washing powder, stick to the instructions. also, detergent pods are a major source of microplastics.
choose the right cycle and water temperature.
VI. SECRET BONUS TIPS
not directly related to laundry stripping but useful to keep in mind:
don't overstuff your washing machine, and if you do half a load/a smaller load, adjust the amount of detergent accordingly.
if you use a tumble dryer, CLEAN THE FILTER AND LINT TRAP AFTER EVERY SINGLE LOAD FOR GOD'S SAKE. not only is it kind of desgostang to let all that hair and lint accumulate, it's also a fire risk 🔥 additionally, clean the internal filter as well as the vent hose regularly, and check for lint in the less accessible areas and behind/underneath the dryer.
don't leave zippers unzipped, but DO leave buttons unbuttoned.
this one is hard, i know, but try not to leave wet laundry in the machine for hours and hours. set a timer. not only will your clothes be wrinkly, they will also develop a funny smell very (and i mean very) quickly. if a load has been in there overnight, it probably needs to be washed again.
additionally, leave the lid/door open after a cycle to allow moisture to escape and to prevent mildew in your washing machine
finally, and i know this is gonna be controversial, but SORT YOUR LAUNDRY! �� it's the one necessary step that allows you to use the appropriate cycle/water temperature for different loads. color bleeding is not the only concern here, and you absolutely do not have to wash all colors separately, but separating whites from darks WILL preserve their color without the need for bleaching/lightening agents. general rule: separate whites from darks and bright colors. separate delicate fabrics from heavy denim. group things by cycle/temp. combine things like bedding and towels, or underwear and sweaty/stained clothes, and group semi-clean stuff that only needs a cold wash. i swear it's not as complicated as it sounds.
ok rant over 💕
sources: personal experience, my mom, research and critical thinking skills
#no shade#lol#anyway#sorry this is so long#can you tell its been pissing me off for a while lmao#aging tumblr userbase#etc etc#laundry stripping#&#i am the debunker
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Sodium Tetraborate Prices Trend | Pricing | News | Database | Chart
Sodium Tetraborate, commonly known as borax, is a crucial compound in various industries due to its versatile properties and wide range of applications. As a result, its pricing trends are closely monitored by manufacturers, distributors, and end-users. The global sodium tetraborate market has experienced dynamic price fluctuations over the past few years, influenced by factors such as supply chain disruptions, raw material costs, demand fluctuations, and geopolitical developments. These variations have made sodium tetraborate prices a significant topic of interest for businesses looking to forecast costs and maintain profitability.
One of the primary factors affecting the price of sodium tetraborate is the availability of boron, the raw material used to produce it. Boron is mined from natural sources, with significant deposits located in Turkey, the United States, and Argentina. Changes in mining output or export regulations in these regions can directly impact the supply of boron and, consequently, the price of sodium tetraborate. For instance, if a major boron producer reduces its output or imposes export restrictions, the limited supply can lead to an increase in prices. Conversely, the discovery of new boron reserves or improved mining technologies can enhance supply, potentially leading to price reductions.
Get Real Time Prices for Sodium Tetraborate: https://www.chemanalyst.com/Pricing-data/sodium-tetraborate-1506
Another crucial aspect influencing sodium tetraborate prices is its demand across various industries. The compound is widely used in the glass, ceramics, agriculture, detergents, and pharmaceutical industries. A surge in demand from any of these sectors can create upward pressure on prices. For example, the glass industry, which relies on sodium tetraborate for manufacturing fiberglass and specialty glass, has seen consistent growth due to increased construction and automotive activities. This has contributed to a steady rise in demand, often pushing prices higher. On the other hand, a slowdown in industrial activities, such as during global economic downturns, can lead to a decrease in demand, exerting downward pressure on prices.
Global trade policies and geopolitical factors also play a significant role in shaping the pricing trends of sodium tetraborate. Trade agreements, tariffs, and restrictions on boron exports from major producing countries can alter the global supply landscape. For instance, any trade disputes or sanctions involving key boron-exporting nations can disrupt supply chains, leading to price volatility. Similarly, geopolitical tensions in regions with significant boron deposits can affect mining operations and export capabilities, further influencing the price trajectory of sodium tetraborate.
Environmental regulations and sustainability concerns have also become critical in determining the cost of sodium tetraborate. As industries and governments worldwide focus on reducing environmental impact, stricter regulations are being imposed on mining and chemical production processes. Compliance with these regulations often requires investments in cleaner technologies and sustainable practices, which can increase production costs. These additional costs are typically passed down the supply chain, contributing to higher prices for sodium tetraborate. Furthermore, the growing preference for environmentally friendly alternatives in certain applications may also shift demand patterns, impacting overall pricing.
Energy prices represent another significant cost driver for sodium tetraborate production. The extraction and refinement of boron and the subsequent production of sodium tetraborate are energy-intensive processes. Fluctuations in energy costs, particularly in regions heavily reliant on fossil fuels, can directly affect production expenses. For example, a surge in oil or natural gas prices can lead to higher operational costs for producers, resulting in increased prices for the end product. Conversely, advancements in renewable energy integration or declines in energy prices can help stabilize production costs and, by extension, sodium tetraborate prices.
The global logistics and transportation landscape also play a pivotal role in determining sodium tetraborate prices. As a widely traded commodity, sodium tetraborate is transported across continents to meet industrial and consumer needs. Changes in transportation costs, driven by fuel prices, shipping rates, or supply chain disruptions, can significantly affect the final price of the product. The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the vulnerability of global supply chains, with transportation bottlenecks and port closures causing delays and increased costs for many commodities, including sodium tetraborate.
Currency fluctuations and economic conditions in major producing and consuming countries further add to price volatility. Since sodium tetraborate is traded internationally, its pricing is influenced by exchange rate variations. A weaker currency in a major exporting country can make exports cheaper and more competitive on the global market, potentially lowering prices. Conversely, a stronger currency can have the opposite effect. Additionally, economic factors such as inflation, interest rates, and industrial growth rates in key markets play a role in shaping demand and pricing dynamics.
Market competition and technological advancements also influence sodium tetraborate prices. The presence of multiple producers in the market fosters competition, which can drive innovation and efficiency. Companies that adopt advanced technologies or optimize production processes can reduce costs, potentially leading to lower prices. However, if market consolidation occurs, with fewer players controlling significant market shares, prices may stabilize at higher levels due to reduced competition.
In summary, sodium tetraborate prices are influenced by a complex interplay of factors, including raw material availability, demand dynamics, geopolitical developments, environmental regulations, energy costs, transportation expenses, currency fluctuations, and market competition. Businesses operating in industries reliant on sodium tetraborate need to stay informed about these factors to anticipate price movements and adjust their strategies accordingly. As the global economy continues to evolve and industries adapt to changing circumstances, sodium tetraborate pricing will remain a critical area of focus for stakeholders across the supply chain.
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whooooo wants a History Breakdown here? not so much a correction, generally; a lot of this is essentially true
1. shitting in the streets and eating questionable meat pies. I mean, generally shitting in the street was Frowned Upon even by the urban poor (the group that modern people generally accuse of such behavior). these are still human beings, after all, and human beings are not keen on other human beings’ waste lying around everywhere. that being said...if you’ve gotta go and there aren’t any other options, you might well find a discreet corner and make do. but that’s also true nowadays, unfortunately for the folks driven to that level of desperation
the meat pies, though. I mean, yeah, if you’re poor and your main source of food is cheap street vendors, you might just take your chances. and food adulteration was indeed very common at the time, as we’ll discuss later.
2. disturbing children’s stories. absolutely 100% a thing. I read that one 19th-century children’s author was inspired to her career by a childhood of reading things like “Agnes and the Key To Her Little Coffin,” and a desire to give kids something less hellaciously depressing to read. I forget which author, but the Agnes story is easy to track down, published in 1857.
obviously they did have more pleasant reading material, too; many of our modern classics like A Little Princess, Anne of Green Gables, The Secret Garden, Little Women, etc. came out of this era. but stories about saintly children dying- or bad children dying horribly as punishment for their Crimes -were indeed rife.
3. radium chocolate and detergent bread. the former was not in fact Victorian- it was marketed from 1931 to 1936 by the German company Burk and Braun. since radium was discovered in 1898, just three years before the end of the Victorian era, it makes sense that the Radium Product Craze would come somewhat later.
there are accounts of early Victorian confectioners sometimes using the infamous arsenical dyes to color candies, though. fun. also, you know, your local chocolate shop might be willing to resell opened boxes of chocolates that customers return, and thus enable a jealous woman to make you seriously ill or kill you in an attempt to poison her lover’s wife
the detergent bread references a real Victorian menace, though: food adulteration by unscrupulous food manufacturers. bread would more commonly be cut with chalk, plaster, or alum, though, to make it look whiter and thus more refined ([insert wry joke about racism here; I don’t know; I’m tired]). the “detergent” was Borax, and it would more usually be employed to mask the taste of sour milk.
to be clear, people knew these things were happening and objected strongly to them. the problem was a lack of regulation, and consumers being forced by economy or proximity convenience to patronize shady merchants for their food. public outcry and the work of reformers led to the passage of laws like the US’ 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act
4. How To Not Contract Cholera. this is very dependent on where and when you land in this 60-year period that can be said to cover most of Europe and the United States. is 1840 in rural Vermont? sort of jumping without a parachute. is it 1870 in London? you have a much better chance of being fine, because John Snow (yes, that was really his name) linked cholera to contaminated water during an outbreak in 1854 and now people are kind of aware of what to avoid. that doesn’t mean you’re totally safe- some folks still aren’t sure about this newfangled Germ Theory thing, and desperation can lead one to drink pretty much any nearby water -but there’s a better chance of some rudimentary drainage/sanitation system being in place to reduce the risk.
or just, you know. take a swig from your Hydroflask before you hit the time machine. you shouldn’t need to drink for far longer than ten minutes, and cholera primarily spreads through contaminated water, so...
5. cigars and medicinal cocaine. children smoking was another “we don’t WANT them to, but if they’re unsupervised for long periods of time, it can be hard to STOP them.” in theory, smoking was reserved for adult men. in practice, young boys sometimes adopted the practice if (as previously mentioned) their parents didn’t or couldn’t keep close watch on them.
cocaine was first discovered- by white people, at least -in 1865. in 1884, its usefulness as an anaesthetic was established and the medical world lost its collective mind. understandably so, when previous anaesthetic techniques had left a great deal to be desired. many doctors did understand the risks of harm or addiction, but...what were they going to do when faced with people in pain and the best known means to alleviate it?
patent-medicine manufacturers, on the other hand, touted it as a miracle cure and made money hand over fist. it was ever thus
and I once read an account of a man who grew up in the late 19th century going to the drugstore, as a child, and buying some laudanum for his mother over the counter, no questions asked, no prescription needed. so that one sadly seems realistic to me
in conclusion: I’m a big nerd and Victorian urchins would probably love Flaming Hot Cheetos
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Micronutrients Fertilizers: A Boon for Modern Sustainable Agriculture
Micronutrients are chemical elements or substances required in small amounts for plant growth, whereas macronutrients are required in relatively large amounts. These micronutrients include boron (B), chlorine (Cl), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), nickel (Ni) and zinc (Zn).
Micronutrients Fertilizers perform vital functions in plants like photosynthesis, respiration, enzyme activity and assist in growth and reproduction. Need for Micronutrients and Causes of Deficiency While micronutrients are essential in minute quantities, their deficiency can have devastating effects on crop yield and quality. Some major causes of micronutrient deficiency include nature of soil (some soils lack certain micronutrients), high soil pH, excessive use of nitrogen fertilizers over the years, flooding of soil and monocropping of same crops year after year. Continuous cropping without proper fertilization leads the soil to deplete certain micronutrients over time. This causes yellowing, mottling, dieback etc in plants which reduce their growth and productivity. Micronutrients Fertilizers - Benefits for Sustainable Agriculture
Use of balanced micronutrients fertilizers ensures adequate availability of all essential micronutrients to the crops. This helps in overcoming deficiencies and improves plant growth, yield and quality of produce. Some key benefits of micronutrients fertilizers include: - Increased yields - application of correct doses of micronutrients increases photosynthesis and metabolic activity in plants. This results in more biomass production and greater yields by 15-20% on an average. - Better quality produce - micronutrients improve nutritional quality of crops by promoting accumulation of protein, vitamins and minerals within. This makes the produce more nutrient-dense and beneficial for consumers. - Resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses - adequate micronutrients strengthen plant defenses against pests, diseases and environmental stress factors like drought. This reduces crop losses. - Soil health improvement - continuous use of micronutrient-rich fertilizers restores micronutrient balance in depleted soils over the long run, thus making the soil healthier and more productive. - Economical agricultural production - by overcoming hidden hunger in soils, micronutrients ensure optimal use of other inputs like macro fertilizers, thereby making cultivation economical for farmers. Judicious use of micronutrient mixtures for different crops and soil conditions maximizes their fertilizer value. This leads to more sustainable agricultural productivity to meet global food demands. Micronutrients Fertilizers Formulations Available In India A wide range of fertilizer formulations fortified with different micronutrient combinations suitable for various crops are available in the Indian market. Some of the commonly used types are: - Zinc Sulphate (ZnSO4) - used for zinc deficiency in rice, maize, wheat, cotton etc. - Borax (Na2B4O7.10H2O) - counters boron deficiency in oilseeds, pulses, vegetables. - Manganese Sulphate (MnSO4) - corrects manganese deficiency in fruits, vegetables. - Copper Sulphate (CuSO4) - manages copper deficiencies in rice, fruits. - Chelated mixtures - contain chelated micronutrients that are easily absorbed by plants. Environment-friendly. The Government promotes indigenous production and use of such fertilizers through subsidies and awareness programs. This would go a long way in boosting India's agricultural productivity and sustainability. Adoption of precision agriculture techniques along with balanced use of micro and macro fertilizers thus holds the key to enhanced resource use efficiency and nutrition-sensitive food production systems. It also paves way for prosperous farming and food security.
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#Micronutrients Fertilizers#fertilizers#planting#farming#Sustainable Agriculture#cropping#essential micronutrient
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Borax used to be marketed to add to milk so it wouldn't taste spoiled
watching people on tiktok consume borax is uh. something.
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WTNV quick rundown - Live Show/164 - The Faceless Old Woman
Read the rest here!
Featuring the voice of Mara Wilson as The Faceless Old Woman Who Secretly Lives In All Of Our Homes
CW: emetophobia (also there's a lot of insect mentions but I forget what that fear is called so cw bugs I guess? sorry~ )
I am the faceless old woman who secretly lives in your home...
This live show we hear from the FOW. She is the only one we hear during this episode/live show.
The FOW feels fear when noticing three elderly residents living in a single house. She is not sure at what time they are or will be there because time is still weird for her, but knows that they scare her. She thought at first they were in a polycule but the residents have their own rooms and don't speak to or even look at each other. They also don't actually sleep despite going through the ritual of it and aren't afraid when she reveals herself to them.
One has deep scar tissue around an ear. One has no tongue. One has a bad tattoo with poetry written underneath it. They all inspire fear in others when seen and ignore each other whilst showering somehow leaving completely dry towels behind.
At meal time they all make seperate meals (still ignoring each other) and attempt to consume it only to vomit it up in a single watery fountain and begin again to try and consume the food. One of them gets tired of this and throws their plate through the kitchen window before punching out the glass despite it cutting them badly. They howl in sadness and their neighbour, Susan Wilman's lemon tree dies, it's fruit dropping down and bursting open showing meat-like flesh inside.
The FOW realises they are the three people she's been talking about, except they are dead (or will be dead) and each of them will be trapped in that house together yet not together as ghosts unable to move on.
She ends by saying she plans to start showing herself to everyone.
Weather: None
The resident with the tattoo is Toni. The tattoo was given by the FOW using the metal rod from Toni's fondue set. Toni wants to be a poet but currently works doing direct marketing selling high interest credit cards. The FOW enjoys putting various insects on Toni's face and taking pictures of them, which she plans to eventually exhibit in Toni's living room. The tarantula she placed on their face bit them causing swelling of the eyes.
Adi, wanted for murder in another state (but ironically not the murder they actually did) goes on House Hunters to get the house they will eventually live in. They left their family, friends and girlfriend of two years behind. They had a dog, but it was arrested for peeing in the dog park. The FOW put a woodboring bettle into their ear and this is why they are heavily scarred there after their death.
Morgan does not pay the standard 20% and often yells for a manager over the smallest issue. The FOW cuts out their tongue and feeds it back to them in the soup they later orders at Applebee's. They are the resident who moans and wails after breaking the window.
Someone else directly mentioned is Alex. They have terrible wifi and are asked if they've done their taxes on time. They also apparently had a yellowing lettuce in their crisper. The FOW makes herself a salad, using up all of Alex's parmesan cheese and replacing it with dead skin she's collected.
The FOW writes how, when and where everyone will die in the back of journals and notebooks they own but people tend not to read them, except for Jonathan Franzan who is also not going to die.
The FOW also mentions replacing a Community Players' fake poison for the end of Romeo and Juliet with borax.
The FOW is over 200 years old, was born in another country, spent some time amongst thieves and then later upon death spent time under the sea. (the book about her explains it more but alas I do not have it).
She advises that we all Tweet too much.
I am the faceless old woman who secretly lives in your home. And your home. And your home. And every home. And I will be seeing you very, very… soon.
Proverb: Never judge a book by its cover, judge it by the title page instead.
#wtnv#welcome to night vale#wtnv quick rundown#wtnv ep 164#wtnv the faceless old woman#wtnv the faceless old woman (live show)
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Railroads of Death Valley (Images of Rail)
Railroads of Death Valley (Images of Rail) written by Robert P. Palazzo Railroads of Death Valley have played an important part in the history of Death Valley National Park. The Pacific Coast Borax Company first used the Death Valley Railroad to transport its ore to market and then to transport Death Valley tourists to its Furnace Creek Resort. “Death Valley Scotty’s” leap to national fame came…
#California#Carson & Colorado Railroad#Death Valley National Park#Images of America#Images of Rail#Tonapah & Tidewater Railroad
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can you, though? no market near me that i've checked has any of this sort of simple household ingredient stuff. big jugs of laundry detergent and brand-name oxyclean and various other cleaning products that contain bleach or ammonia, sure. but not a chance of finding just, like, a bar of laundry soap or box of soap flakes or borax or sodium percarbonate or sodium carbonate (washing soda), and mixed odds of finding any single-component liquid cleaner (bleach, ammonia) other than vinegar (only in cooking concentrations, never the stronger cleaning concentrations) or hydrogen peroxide (in pharmacies). corner stores, mid-sized markets, big chain supermarkets, nowhere I've checked yet.
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The Timeless Elegance of Blue Pottery: A Journey through Mishka Exports’ Gallery
The Origins and Evolution of Blue Pottery
The journey of Blue Pottery is a fascinating tale of cultural exchanges and artistic evolution. It is believed that the technique of Blue Pottery was introduced to India in the 14th century by Turkic invaders. However, it was the Mughal artisans who truly embraced and refined this craft, blending Persian, Turkish, and Indian artistic elements to create the unique Blue Pottery of Jaipur.
The process of making Blue Pottery is distinct and labor-intensive. Unlike traditional pottery, Blue Pottery is made from a mix of quartz stone powder, powdered glass, Fuller’s earth, borax, gum, and water. This mixture, when molded and fired at low temperatures, results in a delicate yet durable ceramic. The signature blue color comes from the use of cobalt blue dye, although other colors like green, yellow, and brown are also used to create intricate patterns and motifs.
Mishka Exports: Preserving Tradition, Embracing Innovation
At Mishka Exports, we believe in the power of heritage and the importance of preserving traditional crafts. Our Blue Pottery Gallery is a testament to this belief, showcasing a wide range of products that reflect the rich history and exquisite craftsmanship of Blue Pottery. From decorative plates and vases to tiles and jewelry, each piece in our gallery is a work of art, meticulously crafted by skilled artisans who have inherited this craft through generations.
However, while we honor tradition, we also embrace innovation. Mishka Exports collaborates with contemporary designers to create unique pieces that blend traditional techniques with modern aesthetics. This fusion not only keeps the craft relevant in today’s market but also opens up new avenues for creativity and expression.
The Craftsmanship behind Blue Pottery
The creation of Blue Pottery is a meticulous process that requires a high level of skill and precision. The journey begins with the preparation of the dough, a careful blend of quartz stone powder, powdered glass, and other ingredients. This dough is then shaped into various forms and left to dry.
Once the shapes are formed, the artisans hand-paint intricate designs onto the surface using natural dyes. The characteristic blue color is derived from cobalt oxide, while other colors are obtained from different metal oxides. After painting, the pieces are coated with a clear glaze and fired in a kiln at low temperatures, around 800 degrees Celsius. This low-temperature firing gives Blue Pottery its distinct smooth finish and vibrant colors.
At Mishka Exports, we ensure that each piece in our Blue Pottery Gallery undergoes this traditional process, preserving the authenticity and integrity of the craft. Our artisans, with their expert hands and keen eyes for detail, bring each piece to life, creating art that resonates with beauty and elegance.
Exploring the Mishka Exports Blue Pottery Gallery
Our Blue Pottery Gallery is a visual delight, offering a wide array of products that cater to different tastes and preferences. Here are some highlights from our collection:
Decorative Plates and Wall Art
Our decorative plates and wall art pieces are perfect for adding a touch of elegance to any space. Featuring intricate floral patterns, geometric designs, and traditional motifs, these pieces are hand-painted with precision and care. Each plate tells a story, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of Blue Pottery.
Vases and Urns
The vases and urns in our gallery are not just containers but statement pieces. Available in various shapes and sizes, these items showcase the versatility of Blue Pottery. Whether used as standalone decor or to hold flowers, they add a splash of color and charm to any room.
Tiles and Mosaics
Blue Pottery tiles and mosaics are a popular choice for those looking to incorporate this art form into their home decor. Our collection includes tiles in various sizes and patterns, perfect for kitchens, bathrooms, and living spaces. The durability and beauty of these tiles make them an excellent choice for both traditional and contemporary interiors.
Jewelry and Accessories
In addition to home decor, Mishka Exports also offers a range of Blue Pottery jewelry and accessories. From earrings and pendants to bangles and brooches, our collection features unique designs that add a touch of elegance to any outfit. These pieces are lightweight, making them comfortable to wear, and their vibrant colors make them stand out.
Supporting Artisans and Promoting Sustainability
At Mishka Exports, we are committed to supporting the artisans who make this beautiful craft possible. We work closely with local communities, ensuring fair wages and safe working conditions for our artisans. By providing them with the resources and support they need, we help preserve this ancient craft and pass it on to future generations.
Sustainability is also at the core of our practices. The materials used in Blue Pottery are eco-friendly, and the low-temperature firing process consumes less energy compared to other ceramic techniques. By promoting sustainable practices, we aim to minimize our environmental impact and contribute to a greener future.
Conclusion
The Blue Pottery Gallery at Mishka Exports is more than just a showcase of beautiful products; it is a celebration of art, culture, and craftsmanship. Each piece in our gallery tells a story of tradition, innovation, and dedication, reflecting the rich heritage of Blue Pottery and the skill of the artisans who create them.
We invite you to explore our gallery and experience the timeless elegance of Blue Pottery. Whether you are an art enthusiast, a home decor aficionado, or someone looking for a unique gift, you will find something special at Mishka Exports. Join us in celebrating this exquisite art form and supporting the talented artisans who keep this tradition alive.
Visit Mishka Exports today and discover the enchanting world of Blue Pottery.
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