#Andaman Islands from India

[shivdharatourandtravel01]

How to Plan the Perfect Gateway to the Andaman Islands from India?

The Andaman Islands, a paradise nestled in the Bay of Bengal, beckon travellers with their pristine beaches, turquoise waters, lush forests, and captivating marine life. For those seeking a rejuvenating escape from the hustle and bustle of mainland India, the Andaman Islands promise a perfect blend of tranquillity and adventure. Whether you're a beach lover, a history enthusiast, or an adventure seeker, the Andamans offer something for everyone.

Planning a trip to these exotic islands requires careful consideration to ensure a seamless and unforgettable experience. From choosing the best time to visit, understanding travel logistics, and selecting must-visit spots, to packing smartly, this guide provides all the essentials to make your Andaman getaway truly memorable. Read on to map out your dream vacation to the  Andaman Islands from India.

Step 1: Choose the Right Time to Visit

October and May are the best time to explore this wonderful island. This time weather here is pleasant, warm, and dry. This makes it ideal for outdoor activities such as snorkelling, scuba diving, and sightseeing. Avoid the monsoon season (June to September), as heavy rains can disrupt travel plans and restrict access to some attractions.

Step 2: Plan Your Itinerary

The Andaman Islands from India are home to numerous stunning islands and attractions. Prioritize these must-visit spots:

Port Blair: The capital city is famous for the Cellular Jail, a historical monument that tells the story of India's freedom struggle.

Havelock Island: Known for Radhanagar Beach, voted one of the best beaches in Asia, and thrilling underwater adventures.

Neil Island: A tranquil retreat with vibrant coral reefs and lush greenery.

Ross Island: Explore remnants of the British colonial era amidst picturesque surroundings.

Allocate at least 5–7 days to cover the major islands and activities without feeling rushed.

Step 3: Book Travel and Accommodation

Flights: Direct flights to Port Blair are available from major Indian cities like Chennai, Kolkata, and Delhi. Ensure to book your tickets in advance, especially during vacations.

Inter-Island Transport: Ferries are the primary mode of transportation between islands. Opt for government or private ferries, and confirm schedules to avoid last-minute surprises.

Accommodation: From luxurious beachfront resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses, the Andamans cater to every traveller's preference. Prioritise accommodations close to key attractions for convenience.

Step 4: Pack Smartly

Packing essentials for the Andaman and Nicobar Islands from India include:

Lightweight cotton clothes, swimwear, and a hat for sun protection.

Sunscreen, sunglasses, and insect repellent.

Waterproof bags and sturdy footwear for beach and adventure activities.

Snorkeling gear if you prefer your own.

Step 5: Explore Activities and Adventures

The Andamans are synonymous with water-based adventures. Don't miss out on these experiences through the best holiday packages Andaman Nicobar:

Snorkeling and Scuba Diving: Discover vibrant coral reefs and exotic marine life at Havelock and Neil Islands.

Sea Walking: Experience walking on the seabed while surrounded by colourful fish and corals.

Glass-Bottom Boat Rides: Perfect for families, these rides offer a glimpse into the underwater world without getting wet.

Trekking: Embark on forest trails like the one to Elephant Beach for a dose of greenery and adventure.

Step 6: Respect the Local Ecosystem

The Andaman Islands are an ecologically sensitive region. Follow these guidelines to minimize your environmental footprint:

Avoid littering on beaches and in the ocean.

Refrain from touching or damaging corals.

Respect local customs and wildlife.

Step 7: Travel Essentials and Tips

Before heading to the Andaman Islands, it’s important to prepare for your trip:

Permits: Some islands in the Andaman group require permits to visit, especially the tribal areas. Ensure you have the necessary permits arranged ahead of time.

Packing: Pack light, comfortable clothing suitable for tropical weather, including swimwear, sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses. Bring a waterproof bag for your electronics and other essentials, as you’ll be near water most of the time.

Health and Safety: Stay hydrated and avoid prolonged sun exposure. Ensure you carry any necessary medications, as pharmacies in remote areas may have limited stock.

Step 8: Use Local Transport Wisely

While taxis and auto-rickshaws are available in Port Blair and Havelock Island, local transport options can be limited on more remote islands. Renting a scooter or bicycle is a great way to explore at your own pace, especially in less crowded areas. Make sure to wear a helmet and carry a map or GPS for convenience. Alternatively, booking a private vehicle or a guided tour may be a more comfortable way to explore the islands without the hassle.

Step 9: Plan for Connectivity

Although the Andaman Islands are a popular tourist destination, internet connectivity can be slow and unreliable in some areas. If you’re planning to stay connected for work or communication, ensure that you have a backup plan, such as a local SIM card or relying on Wi-Fi hotspots at major resorts or cafes. However, it’s also a good opportunity to disconnect and immerse yourself fully in the natural beauty of the islands.

Step 10: Pack Basic Medicines

Although the Andaman Islands have medical facilities, it's wise to carry a basic medical kit with essential items like pain relievers, motion sickness tablets (if you're prone to seasickness), antiseptic creams, and any prescription medications you may need. If you plan to dive or engage in high-energy activities, consult with your doctor beforehand to ensure you're in good health for these experiences. This way you can enjoy your trip to Andaman fully without worrying about any motion sickness or injury. 

Bottom line

A well-planned trip to the Andaman Islands from India promises a mesmerizing escape filled with serene beaches, thrilling adventures, and unforgettable memories. From basking in the sun on Radhanagar Beach to diving into the vibrant underwater world, the Andamans have it all.

To make your dream vacation hassle-free, trust Shiv Dhaara Tour and Travel, a reliable partner for seamless travel arrangements. Visit them to customize your Andaman getaway and unlock the ultimate island experience. Apart from that, you can also take their tourist packages. 

[dazonntravels1]

How to Reach the Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Andaman and Nicobar is famous for its stunning islands. Over 100,000 tourists visit this stunning location each year. If you're planning a visit but unsure how to get there, don't fret! We've got you covered with a detailed guide on how to Reach the Andaman and Nicobar Islands using various modes of transport.

[andamanexcursiontour]

The Untouched Beauty of Diglipur Island in The Andaman

Diglipur Island is a hidden paradise awaiting discovery. Its untouched beauty, diverse ecosystems, and tranquil ambiance make it an irresistible destination for intrepid travelers seeking a unique and immersive experience in the Andaman Archipelago. Exploring Diglipur Island promises an adventure that transcends the ordinary, leaving visitors with memories of a place where nature thrives undisturbed and beauty knows no bounds.

[no-passaran]

Video transcription: warning racism & discrimination. Indian settlers dressed as Indigenous Jarawa in blackface dance at the official opening of Andaman airport. The Indian government's racist attitude to Andaman and Nicobar Islands' tribes is a threat to their lands and survival - like the uncontacted Shompen people, who won't survive the Indian government's plan to turn their island into the "Hong Kong of India".

From Survival International:

The indigenous peoples of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India —including the Great Andamanese, Jarawa, Sentinelese and Shompen— have endured centuries of racism that has justified the theft of their land and their near-total annihilation. Indigenous peoples of India are still often treated with contempt, as racist displays like this video of Indian settlers wearing blackface shows. These attitudes continue to fuel land thefts today.

For example, the Indian government is set on using Indigenous land for development without consent. The Shompen who live on Great Nicobar Island are at risk of being wiped out if their forest is used for a mega-development project, which aims to settle over 650,000 people on the island— the equivalent of an 8,000% increase in population.

Without their forest, the Shompen, most of whom are uncontacted, could be totally wiped out.

More information on the Shompen, the Indian Government's mega-project for turning their island into a military, commercial and touristic base through ecocide and genocide, and a link to easily send a pre-written email to the government officials and companies involved here:

Some context to understand why Indian settlers are caricaturely dressed up as Jarawa people in this airport:

The Jarawa are a nomadic cultural group indigenous to the Andaman Islands, where nowadays indigenous peoples are outnumbered by settlers from India. Still, like most tribal peoples who live self-sufficiently on their ancestral lands, the Jarawa people thrive and their numbers are steadily growing. Research on their nutrition and health found that their nutrition is "optimal", in large part thanks to their deep knowledge of their natural surroundings (they have detailed knowledge of more than 150 plant and 350 animal species) and the well-being of the forests.

In the 1990s, the local Indian settler authorities revealed their long-term ‘master plan’ to settle the Jarawa in two villages with an economy based on fishery, suggesting that hunting and gathering could be their ‘sports’. This meant forcing the Jarawa, who are nomadic and get their food from hunting and gathering, to abandon their way of living. The plan was so prescriptive it even detailed what style of clothes the Jarawa should wear.

Forced settlement had been fatal for other tribes in the Andaman Islands, but a vigorous campaign brought success and in 2004 the authorities announced that the Jarawa would be able to choose their own future with minimal intervention. However, in the next years (most notably 2010), Indian settler authorities have again tried to force the Jarawa to abandon their way of life and become part of India's mainstream society. This pressure continues, including Indian MPs asking for residential schools to be created to take away Jarawa children from their families and strip them from their culture.

Indian government officials repeatedly refer to the Jarawa people as "primitive", "backwards" and "uncivilized".

Tribal peoples like the Jarawa are used as a tourist claim by Indian settlers, who organize "human safaris" for tourists to go see Jarawa people. Even though in 2002 India's Supreme Court ordered closing the highway that runs through Jarawa land, it's still open and used by thousands of outsiders who go watch them like they're wild animals in human safaris.

Outsiders, both local settlers and international poachers enter their rich forest reserve to steal the game the tribe needs to survive. Although in recent years many poachers have been arrested, none have been sentenced by the courts, despite the offence carrying a prison term of up to seven years.

Jarawa girls and women are sexually abused by poachers, settlers, bus drivers and others. Jarawa people report outsiders who get drunk on alcohol and high on marijuana going in Jarawa villages to rape Jarawa girls and women.

Vehicles queue to enter the Jarawa reserve along the Andaman Trunk Road © G Chamberlain/ Survival

Source: Survival International.

[stephensmithuk]

The Sign of the Four: The Statement of the Case

CW for the end of this as it includes discussions of child murder and detailed discussions of capital punishment.

Turbans have never been particularly common in the United Kingdom; these days, they are most likely to be worn by West African women or those who are undergoing chemotherapy.

It was the norm for a married woman to be referred to as "Mrs. [husband's name]", especially on something like a dinner invite. Historically, in the English common law system the United States also uses, a woman's legal identity was subsumed by her husband on marriage, in something called coverture. In some cases, a woman who ran her own business could be treated as legally single (a femme sole) and so sue someone - or be sued. This practice was gradually abolished, but did fully end until the 1970s.

@myemuisemo has excellently covered the reasons why Mary would have been sent back to the UK.

As you were looking at a rather long trip to and from India, even with the Suez Canal open by 1878, long leave like this would have been commonplace.

The Andaman Islands are an archipelago SW of what is now Myanmar and was then called Burma. The indigenous Andamanese lived pretty much an isolated experience until the late 19th century when the British showed up. The locals were pretty hostile to outsiders; shipwrecked crews were often attacked and killed in the 1830s and 1840s, the place getting a reputation for cannibalism.

The British eventually managed to conquer the place and combine its administration with the Nicobar Islands. Most of the native population would be wiped out via outside disease and loss of territory; they now number around 500 people. The Indian government, who took over the area on independence, now legally protect the remaining tribespeople, restricting or banning access to much of the area.

Of particular note are the Sentinelese of North Sentinel Island, who have made abundantly clear that they do not want outside contact. This is probably due to the British in the late 1800s, who kidnapped some of them and took them to Port Blair. The adults died of disease and the children were returned with gifts... possibly of the deadly sort. Various attempts by the Indian government (who legally claimed the island in 1970 via dropping a marker off) and anthropologists to contact them have generally not gone well, with the islanders' response frequently being of the arrow-firing variety. Eventually, via this and NGO pressure, most people got the hint and the Indian government outright banned visits to the island.

In 2004, after the Asian tsunami that killed over 2,000 people in the archipelago, the Indian Coast Guard sent over a helicopter to check the inhabitants were OK. They made clear they were via - guess what - firing arrows at the helicopter. Most of the people killed were locals and tourists; the indigenous tribes knew "earthquake equals possible tsunami" and had headed for higher ground.

In 2006, an Indian crab harvesting boat drifted onto the island; both of the crew were killed and buried.

In 2018, an American evangelical missionary called John Allen Chau illegally went to the island, aiming to convert the locals to Christianity. He ended up as a Darwin Award winner and the Indians gave up attempts to recover his body.

The first British penal colony in the area was established in 1789 by the Bengalese but shut down in 1796 due to a high rate of disease and death. The second was set up in 1857 and remained in operation until 1947.

People poisoning children for the insurance money was a sadly rather common occurrence in the Victorian era to the point that people cracked jokes about it if a child was enrolled in a burial society i.e. where people paid in money to cover funeral expenses and to pay out on someone's death.

The most infamous of these was Mary Ann Cotton from Durham, who is believed to have murdered 21 people, including three of her four husbands and 11 of her 13 children so she could get the payouts. She was arrested in July 1872 and charged with the murder of her stepson, Charles Edward Cotton, who had been exhumed after his attending doctor kept bodily samples and found traces of arsenic. After a delay for her to give birth to her final child in prison and a row in London over the choice the Attorney General (legally responsible for the prosecution of poisoning cases) had made for the prosecuting counsel, she was convicted in March 1973 of the murder and sentenced to death, the jury coming back after just 90 minutes. The standard Victorian practice was for any further legal action to be dropped after a capital conviction, as hanging would come pretty quickly.

Cotton was hanged at Durham County Goal that same month. Instead of her neck being broken, she slowly strangled to death as the rope had been made too short, possibly deliberately.

Then again, the hangman was William Calcraft, who had started off flogging juvenille offenders at Newgate Prison. Calcraft hanged an estimated 450 people over a 45-year career and developed quite a reputation for incompetence or sadism (historians debate this) due to his use of short drops. On several occasions, he would have to go down into the pit and pull on the condemned person's legs to speed up their death. In a triple hanging in 1867 of three Fenian who had murdered a police officer, one died instantly but the other two didn't. Calcraft went down and finished one of them off to the horror of officiating priest Father Gadd, who refused to let him do the same to the third and held the man's hand for 45 minutes until it was over. There was also his very public 1856 botch that led to the pinioning of the condemned's legs to become standard practice.

Calcraft also engaged in the then-common and legal practice of selling off the rope and the condemned person's clothing to make extra money. The latter would got straight to Madame Tussaud's for the latest addition to the Chamber of Horrors. Eventually, he would be pensioned off in 1874 aged 73 after increasingly negative press comment.

The Martyrdom of Man was a secular "universal" history of the Western World, published in 1872.

[myemuisemo]

Parts 6-8 of Letters from Watson's handling of The Sign of the Four hit at a time when I was swamped with work, so circumstances have made a fool of my assumption about that tiny footprint before I had a chance to thoroughly embarrass myself in public.

My first thought for the footprint was "monkey" -- I apparently really, really want a monkey, and there are certain macaques whose faces would be absolutely terrifying if seen pressed against a dark window. The problem is, the footprints of monkeys, apes, gorillas, and other such don't look like human footprints. They're all much more like hands. Gorillas come closest to having a human-like foot, but there's still a big thumb-like finger. And, of course, gorillas are too big anyway.

My venture into simian podiatry at least explains why Dr. Watson doesn't think "monkey." Victorians would have been better informed on this topic than I am, as monkeys were a common household pet in England. Little Jacko was, unsurprisingly, usually clever but mischievous. The blog from which I got monkey-lore also gets into monkey-fighting, which is even more appalling than how monkeys were treated as pets.

In part 8, we discover that the footprint does not, after all, belong to a monkey, ape, or other animal. Oh no, Doyle has in mind a situation much worse, and he's even foreshadowed it with two Indian servants. The colonial occupiers of India absolutely brought home people for their convenience.

The mysterious Jonathan Small brought home an indigenous Andaman Islander, who would be totally justified in wanting to kill anyone associated with the British Army. About 30-40 years before the time of the story, British settlement on the island had brought diseases that nearly wiped out the indigenous peoples. Efforts to help them existed -- one such would have been in the news in 1888 -- but it's still entirely a shameful episode.

(If you recall the 2018 story of the missionary who was determined to land on an island of indigenous peoples who were known for not allowing visitors... these were Andamanese, specifically Sentinelese. He was killed by the locals.)

Now, then, listen to this. ‘They are naturally hideous, having large, misshapen heads, small, fierce eyes, and distorted features. Their feet and hands, however, are remarkably small. So intractable and fierce are they that all the efforts of the British official have failed to win them over in any degree. They have always been a terror to shipwrecked crews, braining the survivors with their stone-headed clubs, or shooting them with their poisoned arrows. These massacres are invariably concluded by a cannibal feast.’

There's still a lot of "exotification of the savage" here -- the images of today's Andaman Islanders just look like people, very dark-skinned, with textured hair. Cannibalism felt like one of those charges levied against any group one doesn't like, and sure enough! Every source I can find today says the people of the Andaman Islands never practiced cannibalism. History Today also says "no poisoned darts," but the article's partly paywalled.

The Andaman Islander has kind of harshed my buzz vis-a-vis fun elements like the many ways Holmes demonstrates he's a man of class flexibility, the "never tired when working" line (he has got to be neurospicy), the omnipresence of creosote (used as a wood preservative, toxic af to the workers and anyone who recklessly burned all creosote-treated wood), and the humor of the newspaper report fronting for more localized police stations, along with the running joke of Athelney Jones arresting everyone indiscriminately.

At least there was a badger (at the house where Toby was obtained).

[lavishwed]

Top 5 Destination Wedding Themes Trending in 2025

Weddings are no longer just events; they are immersive experiences that reflect the couple’s personality and love story. A thoughtfully chosen theme not only sets the tone for your big day but also creates lasting impressions for your guests. In 2025, couples are embracing creativity and sustainability to craft celebrations that are unique and meaningful. From tropical vibes to celestial dreams, here are the top five destination wedding themes set to trend in 2025.

1. The Tropical Paradise Affair

When it comes to destination weddings, tropical themes remain an evergreen favorite. Imagine exchanging vows under a canopy of palm trees with the sound of waves serenading your special moment.

Decor Inspiration

The key to nailing a tropical theme is vibrant, nature-inspired décor:

Color Palette: Bright shades of coral, turquoise, and sunny yellow.

Elements: Seashells, driftwood, and woven textures for a beachside vibe.

Floral Touches: Exotic blooms like hibiscus, orchids, and monstera leaves.

Venue Ideas

Tropical locales such as Goa, Andaman Islands, or Kerala are perfect for this theme. Whether it’s a beachside resort or a private island setup, the natural surroundings amplify the charm of this theme.

Why It’s Trending

Couples are leaning towards relaxed, fun, and visually stunning settings that feel like a vacation for everyone. The Tropical Paradise theme effortlessly balances luxury with laid-back vibes.

2. Royal Palace Glamour

For those who dream of grandeur, the Royal Palace theme is all about channeling your inner royalty. This trend takes inspiration from heritage properties and the rich cultural traditions of India.

Decor Inspiration

Opulent setups, intricate details, and timeless elegance define this theme:

Color Palette: Jewel tones like emerald green, ruby red, and gold.

Elements: Crystal chandeliers, ornate mirrors, and intricate carvings.

Floral Arrangements: Traditional marigolds or roses paired with gold-accented vases.

Venue Ideas

Locations like Udaipur, Jaipur, and Jodhpur offer stunning palaces and forts as backdrops. Venues like Rambagh Palace or Umaid Bhawan Palace make for majestic wedding settings.

Why It’s Trending

Royal-themed weddings provide a fairytale-like experience and a chance to honor India��s rich heritage. They are especially popular among couples seeking larger-than-life celebrations.

3. Rustic Vintage Weddings

The rustic vintage theme is perfect for couples who want an earthy, free-spirited celebration with a touch of elegance.

Decor Inspiration

Boho weddings are all about rustic charm with a modern twist:

Color Palette: Neutral tones like beige, blush, and terracotta with pops of dusty blue.

Elements: Pampas grass, macrame backdrops, and woven rugs.

Lighting: Edison bulbs and soft candlelight for a cozy atmosphere.

Venue Ideas

Outdoor venues like lush gardens, vineyards, or even desert settings create the perfect canvas for this theme. Think Rajasthan’s sand dunes or Kerala’s hill stations.

Why It’s Trending

Vintage weddings are intimate, stylish, and perfect for couples who prioritize personal touches and a connection with nature.

4. Eco-Friendly Weddings

Sustainability is no longer a trend; it’s a lifestyle. Couples in 2025 are opting for eco-friendly weddings that don’t compromise on luxury.

Decor Inspiration

Sustainable weddings focus on minimizing waste while maximizing style:

Materials: Recycled paper invites, bamboo decor, and reusable cutlery.

Floral Arrangements: Potted plants or dried flowers instead of cut blooms.

Lighting: Solar-powered or energy-efficient LED lights.

Venue Ideas

Eco-conscious venues like Kerala’s green resorts or Goa’s sustainable retreats are ideal for this theme. Outdoor locations also reduce the need for artificial lighting and heating.

Why It’s Trending

Eco-friendly weddings combine the best of both worlds: celebrating love responsibly while maintaining an elegant aesthetic. This theme resonates with environmentally conscious couples.

5. Ethereal Night Weddings

For those who dream of magic under the stars, the ethereal-themed wedding is a perfect choice.

Decor Inspiration

This theme transforms your venue into a night sky wonderland:

Color Palette: Midnight blue, black, silver, and hints of gold.

Elements: Fairy lights, lanterns, and metallic accents to mimic constellations.

Floral Touches: Dark-toned blooms like anemones, dahlias, and eucalyptus.

Venue Ideas

Outdoor venues with minimal light pollution, like hill stations or beachside resorts, enhance the celestial theme. Rooftop settings with panoramic views are also excellent options.

Why It’s Trending

The theme combines elegance and whimsy, offering couples a dreamlike setting to say “I do.”

A wedding theme does more than enhance your decor—it sets the mood and reflects your personality as a couple. Whether you’re drawn to the tropical charm, royal opulence, rustic vibes, eco-conscious luxury, or celestial magic, 2025 has a theme for every couple.

At Lavishwed, we specialize in bringing these trends to life. From conceptualization to flawless execution, we ensure your dream wedding becomes a reality. Let us help you craft an unforgettable celebration that’s uniquely yours!

[methunsingh24]

India

officially the Republic of India is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area; the most populous country as of June 2023 and from the time of its independence in 1947, the world's most populous democracy.Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh and Myanmar[k] to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives; its Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand, Myanmar, and Indonesia.

[ghumindiaghum]

This 7Days Andaman holiday package is one of the most hot​-selling tour packages for Andaman island. You will walk on the palm-fringed beaches of Andaman islands with your loved one, swim in the calm blue waters and bask in the glorious sun, This tour starting from $269/ INR 19999pp

[midnightactual]

I'm debating trying to recategorize Yoruichi's ethnicity into something more accurate than her Profile's listing of “Indo-Japanese” (Indian, Okinawan, Japanese) because that sort of... isn't really correct. The trouble is it's hard to briefly specify what would be correct...

So starting with Yoruichi's Beast Transformation, you have to understand that Yoruichi's ancestry covers, in 21 generations (or less), the last 80,000ish years... which for normal humans, has instead taken around 3,000 generations. In other words, in addition to some supernatural ancestry, she's somewhat representing peoples whom have not existed for millennia, and only have limited descendant successors.

She would have roughly 60,000 years of ancestry from India, but these would largely be the original inhabitants of the subcontinent from the first human immigration out of Africa, long predating the arrival of the Old Indo-Europeans; the closest living relatives of these would be the Vedda of Sri Lanka, or (maybe?) the Andamanese of the Andaman Islands.

She would then have roughly 22,000 years of ancestry from Japan, but 19,000 years of this would be the Jōmon people, who are not really the main ancestors of modern Japanese, with only about 5–20% of the majority of contemporary Japanese genetics coming from them; the closest living descendants of these would be the Ainu people, followed by the Ryukyuan people. She then has something like 3,000 years of Yayoi people, who are the major ancestors of modern Japanese.

Because the last three or so generations (inclusive of her) had a major infusion of Yayoi genetics (50% [1/2] two ancestors ago, 75% [3/4] one ancestor ago with her father, and 87.5% [7/8] with herself), those are strongly represented and her facial structure looks broadly contemporarily Japanese (with some foreign quirks).

So it would be more correct to say she represents a mixture of Ancestral South Indian, Jōmon, and Japanese, and I guess you can still call that "Indo-Japanese" in quotes and just change what's in the brackets for clarity? Does that make sense?

[shivdharatourandtravel01]

Explore the Andaman Islands from India – Unforgettable Getaways Await

Discover the beauty of the Andaman Islands from India with exclusive tour packages from Shiv Tour & Travels. From pristine beaches to lush tropical forests, explore one of India’s most breathtaking island destinations. Whether you're seeking adventure, relaxation, or a mix of both, our Andaman Islands packages offer something for everyone. Book your unforgettable Andaman getaway today!

[iamswapnendubiswas]

Sea- The peace , The serenity & The sunsets

We all have been asked a question since childhood , what do you like ? Beach or mountain ? I was also no different, I also have been asked numerous times - beach or mountain? My answer was always consistent - A Beach , the beautiful sunrise and the peaceful sunset .

I hail from the city of joy , Kolkata and I am a proud Bengali . I am brought up in Kolkata , so I had to travel either to a place named “digha” in West Bengal or “Puri” in Orissa to enjoy sea beaches . These two beaches are basically closest to Kolkata .

Since childhood, I have been there multiple times, but somehow my heart was looking for something else . My heart was looking for calmness that the sound of the wave brings when it touches the land .

I was merely 14 years old when my father told me that we are going to Andaman & Nicobar to have a holiday . I was excited for two reasons . One reason is clear to all of you but the second reason was , I was boarding flight for first time in my life . Though my father has already travelled by air , but this was first time for my mother as well . It was a 5 am flight and I clearly don’t remember the month of travelling . We were all excited and giggling when we put our first foot on the flight . Being the only child, it was pretty easy for me to get the window seat. I remember it was an air India flight and we enjoyed our journey throughout. But , I felt the real excitement when I saw the scattered islands from airplane and I was mesmerised by the beauty of nature earth . We had an amazing trip there for 7 days and my eyes were full of tears when we took the return flight .

Since then , I have travelled many sea beaches . I found different experience in every single sea beach . Some beaches are full of crowd where people are enjoying with family & friends and some beaches are calm where lovers are holding hands and walking around to experience the love with the calmness of the nature .

The picture you see above is taken by my wife , is in Morjim beach , Goa . I have been in Goa multiple times like every party lover. But sitting in a shack and looking at the sea from morning to late evening in Morjim beach , there is no other place in the world where people can find more peace . The beach is calm , less crowded and safe to take a dip in the water . I have been there multiple times and I have never got bored , I can still close my eyes and visualise the sunset. I wish , I can go there many more times , roam around on the beach , eat coconuts , sea foods and lots of beer. Few events in your life stay with you forever, and travelling to Morjim beach is one of them. If you never travelled there, you should definitely go there.

With this thought , Signing off today .

Take care .

[realjaysumlin]

Over the course of the past 26 years, I have traversed the world, tracing the path of our African forebears who departed from the continent approximately 60,000 to 50,000 years ago.

It is a fact that all individuals residing outside of Africa are descendants of The Aboriginal People. It is disheartening to observe that a significant number of individuals fail to acknowledge their lineage and the shared human ancestry that unites us all on this planet.

The erroneous notion that skin color denotes race is as ignorant as one can possibly be to subscribe to such foolish fallacies. Or that slave ships took our people from Africa and placed them there, when no ships were built during this time period.

[nandneeeeeee]

Discover the Wonders of Baratang Island: 15 Must-Visit Places and Hidden Gems

Baratang Island, a hidden gem in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, offers natural beauty, adventure, and cultural experiences. Known for its unique geological formations and pristine beaches, Baratang is a paradise waiting to be explored. Here are the top 15 places to visit on Baratang Island and Andaman Chanting Island. In addition to this, there are a lot of places to visit in Andaman for next-level experience!

1. Limestone Caves

One of Baratang's most famous attractions, the limestone caves, is a natural wonder. Accessible by a boat ride through dense mangroves, these caves feature impressive stalactites and stalagmites formed over centuries. The journey itself is an adventure, as you navigate through narrow waterways teeming with wildlife.

2. Mud Volcano

Baratang Island is home to the only active mud volcanoes in India. These fascinating geological formations are created by natural gases pushing up from underground. Although the eruptions are relatively small, they provide a unique and intriguing sight, especially for geology enthusiasts.

3. Parrot Island

A visit to Parrot Island offers a magical experience as thousands of parrots return to roost at sunset. Accessible by boat, this island is a birdwatcher's paradise. The sight of these colorful birds filling the sky is nothing short of spectacular.

4. Baludera Beach

For a tranquil beach experience, Baludera Beach is a must-visit. This serene, less-crowded beach is perfect for relaxation and picnics. The calm waters are ideal for swimming, and the surrounding forest adds to its untouched beauty.

5. Rangat Village

Rangat, located nearby Baratang, offers an authentic glimpse into the local culture. This village is known for its eco-tourism initiatives and lush greenery. Visitors can explore local handicrafts, interact with friendly villagers, and enjoy the peaceful rural setting.

6. Guitar Island Beach

Named after its unique guitar-like shape, Guitar Island Beach is a secluded paradise. Accessible by boat, this pristine beach offers crystal-clear waters, soft white sand, and a perfect spot for snorkeling and swimming.

7. Mangrove Creek

A boat ride through the mangrove creeks of Baratang is a surreal experience. These creeks form a labyrinth of waterways, providing a serene and picturesque journey. The dense mangrove canopy creates a tranquil environment, ideal for nature lovers and photographers.

8. Aamkunj Beach

Aamkunj Beach is an eco-friendly beach located in Rangat. It is well-maintained and features facilities like eco-huts and changing rooms. The beach is a great spot for swimming and sunbathing, and the nearby turtle nesting grounds add to its ecological significance.

9. Merk Bay Beach

Located on North Passage Island near Baratang, Merk Bay Beach is another hidden gem. Known for its stunning white sand and clear blue waters, it's an ideal spot for snorkeling and exploring marine life. The beach is relatively untouched, offering a peaceful retreat.

10. Nilambur Jetty

The Nilambur Jetty is the starting point for many boat rides to various attractions on Baratang Island. It’s also a great spot to observe the bustling activity of local fishermen and enjoy the scenic views of the surrounding waters.

11. Ramnagar Beach

Ramnagar Beach, located in Rangat, is known for its scenic beauty and serene environment. The beach is lined with tall coconut trees and offers a peaceful spot for relaxation. It's also a great place for watching the sunset.

12. Panchavati Hills

The Panchavati Hills near Baratang offer stunning views of the island's lush landscape. It's a great spot for hiking and nature walks, providing an opportunity to see the diverse flora and fauna of the region.

13. Lalaji Bay Beach

Located on Long Island, near Baratang, Lalaji Bay Beach is a pristine beach known for its turquoise waters and white sandy shores. It's a perfect spot for snorkeling, swimming, and sunbathing.

14. Amkunj Beach

Amkunj Beach is another eco-friendly beach located in Rangat. It is known for its cleanliness and natural beauty. The beach features eco-friendly huts and is a great spot for picnics and family outings.

15. Yeratta Mangrove Park

The Yeratta Mangrove Park offers an educational experience about the importance of mangroves in the ecosystem. The park features a walkway through the mangroves and provides information about the various species of flora and fauna found in the region.

Conclusion

Baratang Island is a treasure trove of natural beauty and adventure. From the awe-inspiring limestone caves and unique mud volcanoes to serene beaches and vibrant local villages, there is something for every traveler. Whether you seek adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, Baratang Island offers a diverse array of experiences that will leave you enchanted. Plan your visit to this hidden gem in the Andaman Islands and create memories that will last a lifetime.

[missleheja]

India Was More Civilized Than Rest Of The World In Ancient Times

The ancient Greeks may not have been the oldest civilization, but they were undoubtedly one of the most influential. The time of ancient India ended with the conquest of Persia by the old Persian Empire in the 4th century BC. This was a time when ancient Persian civilization was indeed the most powerful empire in the world.

In ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, archaeologists were able to outline how civilization evolved from simple peasant villages of the Neolithic Age to a civilization. Later, in the 1st millennium BC, a new civilization came into being in the form of the old Persian Empire. During this time civilizations such as Babylonians, Egyptians, Assyrians, Greeks, Romans and Egyptians developed.

Restoring the civilization and religion of the Indus Valley is impossible, but there is no doubt that it had its own religion. There is much evidence for the existence of ancient civilizations such as Babylonians, Egyptians, Assyrians, Greeks, Romans and Egyptians, but a reconstruction of their religion was impossible.

The fact that language people used was so powerful that it nurtured critical thinking as the fundamental unit that underpinned humanity's diversity. Unlike Muslims, ancient Chinese and Indian civilizations, which were once far more advanced than the West, have not produced a scientific revolution. Indian civilization lagged a little behind, but it also could follow religious trends, and that was due to the many manifestations of Indian genius.

The period after the decline of the Indus Valley civilization is known as the Vedic period, which was marked by the creation of several religious texts as Vedas as the reason for abandoning the cities. This period in ancient Indian history is also known in Sanskrit as "the Vedic Age" because it represents the earliest Indian scriptures, the so-called VedAs. It was also the formative period that laid the foundation for many of India's most important cultural, religious and political traditions.

However, this civilization faded around 1700 BC and a new phase in India's history followed. The later civilizations that emerged in the Indus Valley region laid the foundations for many of India's most important cultural, religious and political traditions. Today, the beginning of its long history is an important milestone in its history and an important milestone for the development of modern India.

The Indus Valley civilization originated sometime around 3000 BC and encompassed what is now northwest India and parts of eastern Pakistan. It stretched to an altitude of about 2,500 kilometres and reached as far south as the present border between Pakistan and Afghanistan and as far as the Indian Ocean. The civilization of the Indo-valley collapsed around 1700 BC, C., E. and modern India did not form until 1947. Modern India embraces much of what India did in ancient times, but not everything, for it embraces many of its most important cultural, religious, political, and political traditions.

The ancient Greeks invented India and called it the land of the Indus Valley, the Indian Ocean and the Indo-Pacific Ocean. Unlike the ancient Greeks and Romans, it had no definite borders, but it was assumed to have occurred after the Greek conquests.

Similar Neolithic communities emerged in the Indus Valley and other parts of the country, such as the Himalayas, Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Ancient India was also called Harappan Civilization, after one of the ancient cities called Harappa. The name of this civilization was "Harappan Civilization" or "Indus Valley" after the city that was first excavated. Harpa, in turn, was an ancient city from the third millennium BC and part of a much larger civilization that stretched across northwest India. This civilization is now called the Indus Valley Civilization because the majority of these settlements were located along the Indus River in the northwestern region of the subcontinent.

It was one of the earliest civilizations in world history and took the place of the Indus civilizations from Mesopotamia and Egypt. It was also abraded in the third millennium BC, at about the same time as the ancient cultures of Babylon and Egypt, but much earlier.

Ancient India was by far the largest of the early civilizations and historians estimate that the large cities could feed up to 80,000 people. It extended to a larger region than all the regions of Egypt and Mesopotamia combined, and some historians estimate that each major city could have fed up to 70,000 people in the first century BC. Mohenjo - Daro in the third millennium BC and the Indus Valley civilization in ancient Egypt.

The Indus Valley civilization was important in hydraulic engineering and famously developed the world's first known sewage system, similar to that found in modern urban areas throughout the Middle East. We also know that people there used a range of powerful technologies that were brought to fruition by classical Indian civilization and were almost forgotten until the twentieth century. One of the most important of these was the old linguistic sewage and drainage systems, which were developed and used in all cities of the Indus Empire. These formed the basis for the construction of many of India's largest cities, such as Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore.

[stephensmithuk]

The Sign of Four: The Strange Story of Jonathan Small (Part One of Two)

I will split this in two parts as I've got a lot to cover here.

CW for discussions of nasty prison conditions.

The depth of the Thames is about 6.5 metres at low tide in Woolwich, near to the Plumstead Marshes as they were then. However, the river has strong currents and very little visibility, so it would be a risky operation even with 2024 diving technology for some rather small objects.

The rupee originally was a silver coin dating back to ancient times in India, becoming something of a standard currency during the Mughal period. The East India Company introduced paper rupees and while there was an attempt by the British to move their territory to the pound sterling, they soon gave up, minting their own rupees with the British monarch's head on. The currency was also non-decimal. India retained the currency post-independence and went decimal as well.

Mangrove trees are very common in equatorial coastline regions - they can remove salt from the water, which would kill many other trees.

Prisoners set to the Andaman Islands penal colony were forced to work nine to ten hours a day to construct the new settlement, while in chains. Cuts from poisonous plants and friction ulcers from the chains would often get infected, resulting in death.

The convict huts on Ross Island were two-storey affairs, with the bottom as a kitchen and took area, the prisoners sleeping on the upper floor. Designed this way as an anti-malaria measure, they however leaked and the prisoners themselves were constantly damp from the rainfall, offering them little protection from the mosquitoes in any event.

Ague is an obsolete term for malaria; adults experience chills and fever in cycles.

The British would conduct experiments with quinine as a malaria treatment by force-feeding it to the prisoners. This caused severe side effects.

The British would make use of locals as warders, who wore sashes and carried canes. I'd imagine they could probably be quite brutal.

Pershoe is a small town on the River Avon near Worcester. It has a railway station with an hourly service to London, taking just under two hours today.

"Chapel-going" in this context means that the people attended a non-conformist church i.e. not one part of the Church of England.

"Taking the Queen's/King's shilling" was a historical term for joining the armed forces - for the army this was officially voluntary, but sailors could be forcibly recruited, being known as "press-ganged" until 1815. You would be given the shilling upon initial enlistment or tricked into taking it via it being slipped into your opaque beer. You would return the shilling on your formal attestation and then receive a bounty which could be pretty substantial in terms of the average wage, although a good amount of that would then be spent on your uniform. Some enlisted, deserted and then reenlisted multiple times to get multiple payments. The practice officially stopped in 1879, but the slang term remains.

The 3rd Buffs refers to the latter 3rd Battalion, Buffs (East Kent Regiment), a militia battalion that existed from 1760 to 1953, although it effectively was finished in 1919. However, in reality, they did not go to India to deal with the rebellion, instead staying in Great Britain to cover for the regular regiments who did.

The British never formally adopted the Prussian "goose step" instead going for the similar, but less high-kicking, slow march.

The musket would possibly have been the muzzle-loaded Enfield P53, a mass-produced weapon developed at the Royal Small Arms Factory in Enfield. It was itself was the trigger of the Indian Rebellion in 1857 due to the grease used in the cartridges. They would also be heavily used in the American Civil War on both sides, especially the Confederate one as they smuggled a lot of them, with only the Springfield Model 1861 being more widely used. As a result, they are highly sought after by re-enactors. The British used them until 1867, when they switched to the breech-loading Snider-Enfield, many of the P53s being converted.

The crocodile would likely have been a gharial, which mainly eat fish. Hunting and loss of habitat has reduced their numbers massively, with the species considered "Critically Endangered" by the IUCN.

"Coolie" is a term today considered offensive that was used to describe low-wage Indian or Chinese labourers who were sent around the world, basically to replace emancipated slaves. Indentured labourers, basically - something the US banned (except as a riminal punishment) along with slavery in 1865. In theory they were volunteers on a contract with rights and wages, however abuses were rife. Indentured labour would finally be banned in British colonies in 1917.

Indigo is a natural dark blue dye extracted from plants of the Indigofera genus; India produced a lot of it. Today, the dye (which makes blue jeans blue) is mostly produced synthetically.

I have covered the "Indian Mutiny" as the British called it here in my post on "The Crooked Man".

The Agra Fort dates back to 1530 and at 94 acres, it was pretty huge by any standards. Today, much of it is open to tourists (foreigners pay 650 rupees, Indians 50), although there are parts that remain in use by the Indian Army and are not for public access.

"Rajah" meaning king, referred to the many local Hindu monarchs in the Indian subcontinent; there were also Maharajahs or "great kings", who the British promoted loyal rajahs to the rank of. The Muslim equivalent was Nawab. However, a variety of other terms existed. The East India Company and the Raj that succeeded them used these local rulers to rule about a half their territory and a third of the population indirectly, albeit under quite a bit of influence from colonial officials. These rulers were vassals to the British monarch; they would collect taxes and enforce justice locally, although many of the states were pretty small (a handful of towns in some cases) and so they contracted this out to the British. As long as they remained loyal, they could get away with nearly anything.

562 of these rulers were present at the time of Indian independence in 1947. Effectively abandoned by the British (Louis Mountbatten, the last Viceroy, sending out contradictory messages), nearly all of them were persuaded to accede to the new India, where the nationalists were not keen on them, with promises they could keep their autonomy if they joined, but if not, India would not help them with any rebellions. Hyderabad, the wealthiest of the states, resisted and was annexed by force. The ruler of Jammu and Kashmir joined India in exchange for support against invading Pakistani forces, resulting in a war. A ceasefire agreement was reached at the beginning of 1949, with India controlling about two-thirds of the territory; the ceasefire line, with minor adjustments after two further wars in 1965 and 1971, would become known as the Line of Control, a dotted line on the map that is the de facto border and one of the tensest disputed frontiers on the planet.

India and Pakistan initially allowed the princely rulers to retain their autonomy, but this ended in 1956. In 1971 and 1972 respectively, their remaining powers and government funding were abolished.

Many of the former rulers ended up in a much humbler position, others retained strong local influence and a lot of wealth. The Nizam of Hyderbad, Mir Osman Ali Khan was allowed to keep his personal wealth and title after the annexation in 1948 - he had been the richest man in the world during his rule and used a 184-carat diamond as a paperweight, at least until he realised its actual value. The current "pretender", Azhmet Jah, has worked as a cameraman and filmmaker in Hollywood, including with Steven Spielberg.