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Hair fall and its homeopathic treatment

Hair fall is one of the most common problems that everyone today experiences in their daily life. However some amount of hair loss is considered to be normal, but when hair fall is more serious proper care has to be given. You can consult doctors like Batra for hair loss problems. Make sure you look at the dr batra hair review before you consult the doctors.

Stages of the hair growth cycle

When it comes to the hair growth cycle there are three stages through which each hair follicle goes through.

·         Growth stage

The scalp hair is in the growth stage for 2 to 6 years. During this period, the cells of the hair matrix divide into the new cells and are added to the base of the hair root and the existing hair is pushed upwards.

·         Regression stage

 This stage is considered for 2 to 3 weeks. In this stage, the cells of the hair matrix stop dividing, and the hair will stop growing.

·         Resting stage

 This stage will remain for 3 months. At this stage, the hair stops to grow and a new growth cycle begins after this stage.

Various reasons for hair loss

·         Illness

·         Radiation therapy

·         Chemotherapy

·         Age

·         Genetics

·         Gender

·         Severe emotional stress

·         Systemic illness rapid weight loss diets

Homeopathic treatment for hair loss

 Hair loss is considered to be one of the chronic problems. And this requires constitutional treatment. In homeopathy, the doctors will first focus on the root cause of the problems and then help in the treatment of the hair loss problem.

A well-chosen homeopathic treatment will surely help in controlling the amount of hair fall. Homeopathic medicines are prepared from plant, mineral, and animal sources and this can help in reducing hair loss. You can consult Dr. Batra for the hair fall treatment. Before you visit them make sure you have a look over the Dr Batra hair treatment review.

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what is ms flange

A ms flange is a protruded ridge, lip or rim, either external or internal, that serves to increase strength (as the flange of an iron beam such as an I-beam or a T-beam); for easy attachment/transfer of contact force with another object (as the flange on the end of a pipe, steam cylinder, etc., or on the lens mount of a camera); or for stabilizing and guiding the movements of a machine or its parts (as the inside flange of a rail car or tram wheel, which keep the wheels from running off the rails). The term "flange" is also used for a kind of tool used to form flanges.

A flange can also be a plate or ring to form a rim at the end of a pipe when fastened to the pipe (for example, a closet flange). A blind flange is a plate for covering or closing the end of a pipe. A flange joint is a connection of pipes, where the connecting pieces have flanges by which the parts are bolted together.

Although the word flange generally refers to the actual raised rim or lip of a fitting, many flanged plumbing fittings are themselves known as 'flanges':

Common flanges used in plumbing are the Surrey flange or Danzey flange, York flange, Sussex flange and Essex flange. Surrey and York flanges fit to the top of the hot water tank allowing all the water to be taken without disturbance to the tank. They are often used to ensure an even flow of water to showers. An Essex flange requires a hole to be drilled in the side of the tank.

There is also a Warix flange which is the same as a York flange but the shower output is on the top of the flange and the vent on the side. The York and Warix flange have female adapters so that they fit onto a male tank, whereas the Surrey flange connects to a female tank.

A closet flange provides the mount for a toilet.

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Disinfecting floor: Here’s the right way to do it

The floors in your home fall under the category of high traffic areas and attract the most germs and viruses. Which is why, regular cleaning and disinfection of floors should be the top priority of every home’s regular cleaning schedule. However, cleaning is not the same as disinfecting. Cleaning helps to remove germs to some extent but does not kill them. Disinfection involves use of chemicals that kills germs on surfaces on the spot. Here are a few cleaning and disinfection tips to make sure your house is spotless as well as germless in all the corners of your home.

Disinfecting hard flooring:

Prior to disinfecting, it’s better to clean your floors first to get rid of most germs and stains before starting with the disinfection process. Make sure you remove all the objects out of the way before you start mopping so that you don’t miss out any spots. Now, clean your floors with a good quality floor cleaner and mop to get rid of tough stains and germs. Let the floors dry for a bit and use a disinfecting solutions to kill the harmful germs and bacteria that are left behind.

It’s also good to know the difference between cleaners that kill bacteria and ones that also kill viruses in which case you should always choose the latter. Many anti-bacterial cleaning agents are also disinfectants that will kill viruses but double check the label.

Emasol Floor Cleaner is one such cleaner and disinfectant all in one. It kills 99.9% germs and viruses and removes tough stains. It also has the power Neem and Lemongrass that not only leaves your floors sparkling clean but also repels bugs and insects. The advanced BGV24 technology is India’s first to offer upto 24 hours protection from germs. It also comes in two refreshing fragrances – Citrus and Lavender that is long lasting and pleasant to the senses.

Thorough and regular cleaning should be enough to reduce the spread of germs in your home. Frequent cleaning is important if someone in your home is sick to lower the risk of germ transmission. Working out a daily floor cleaning schedule can help keep your home and family happy and healthy.

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Types Of Flanges

The pipe flanges or ms flange are the second most used joining method after welding. They are used when joints need dismantling. It provides flexibility for maintenance. Flange connects the pipe with various equipment and valves. Breakup flanges are added in the pipeline system if regular maintenance is required during plant operation.

In this article, the following types of flanges are covered.

Threaded Flanges

Socket-Weld Flanges

Slip-On Flanges

Lap Joint Flanges

Weld Neck Flanges

Blind Flanges

Reducing Flange

Expander Flange

Flangeolet / Weldoflange /     Nippoflange

 A flanged joint is composed of three components; flanges, gaskets, and bolting; which are assembled by pipefitter. Special controls are required in the selection and application of all these elements to attain a joint, which has acceptable leak tightness.

 However, it is not advisable to use a flange connection in underground piping when it supposed to be buried. The flange is also the most common source of leak and fire in a process plant. There are a variety of flanges available to suit the requirements. A flange can be classified in several alternate ways based on the following:

1.     Types of Connection

2.     Flange facing Types

3.     Pressure-Temperature Ratings

4.     Material Types

 Threaded Flanges

Threaded Flanges are also known as screwed flange, and it is having a thread inside the flange bore which fits on the pipe with matching male thread on the pipe. This type of joint connection is speedy and simple but not suitable for high presser and temperature applications. Threaded Flanges are mostly used in utility services such as air and water.

Threaded Flange mostly used in     utility services such as air and water

It is not suitable for high     presser and temperature applications

It also available in limited     Size of NPS 4” and below

Threaded Flanges can be FF or     RF

It is a Low-cost flange. 

Socket-Weld Flanges

Socket-Weld Flanges has a female socket in which the pipe is fitted. Fillet welding is done from outside on the pipe. Generally, it is used in small bore piping and only suitable for low pressure and temperature application.

Socket-Welded Flanges can be FF     or RF

The cost of flange and     fabrication is moderate.

 Slip-On Flanges

Slip-On flange has a hole with matching outside diameter of pipe from which pipe can pass. The flange is placed on pipe and fillet welded from both inside and outside. Slip-On Flange is suitable for low pressure and temperature application.

This type of flange available     in large size also

It can be FF or RF

The cost of flange and     fabrication is moderate.

Lap Joint Flanges

Lap flange is having two components, a stub end, and a loose backing flange. Stub end is butt-welded to the pipe and Backing flange freely moves over the pipe. The backing flange can be of a different material than stub material and normally of the carbon steel to save the cost. Lap flange is used where frequent dismantling is required, and space is constrained.

The backing flange can be of a     different material than stub material and normally of the carbon steel to     save the cost.

This flange provides better     joining due to butt-weld as compared to a socket and threaded type flanges

Not suitable for small size,     Costly components, and fabrication as compared to threaded, slip-on, and     socket flange.

Lap flange provides connection     flexibility as you can freely rotate the flange on the pipe. It is used     where frequent dismantling is required, and space is constrained.  

Weld Neck Flanges

Weld neck flange is the most widely used type in process piping. It gives the highest level of joint integrity due to Butt-welded with a pipe. These types of flanges are used in high pressure and temperature application. Weld neck flanges are Bulky & costly with respect to other types of the flange.

High skill is required for     fabrication and also required more space to accommodate in the piping     system due to the long hub.

Weld Neck Flange is available     in all sizes & it can be FF, RF or RTJ type

You can see the Weld Neck     flange welded with pipe

Blind Flanges

The blind flange is a blank disc with a bolt hole. These types of flanges are used with another type of flange to isolate the piping system or to terminate the piping as an end. Blind flanges are also used as a manhole cover in the vessel.

Reducing Flange

Reducing flange is used in place of a standard flange to allow for a change in pipe size. This flange eliminates the need for a standard reducer in piping.  The flange consists of one specified diameter with a smaller diameter bore size.

Except for the bore and hub dimensions, a reducing flange has dimensions of the standard pipe flanges size and is considered an economical means to make a pipe size transition.

These flanges are available in weld neck, slip-on, and threaded end types. Reducing flanges are an economical way to make transitions between pipes of different sizes, however, due to high-pressure loss, they are rarely used in piping. ASME B16.5 covers the dimensions of reducing flanges.

Expander Flange

It is similar to a weld neck flange but increases the size of the pipe to the first or second larger size. It is an alternative to using reducer and weld neck flange. Useful for connecting to valves, compressors, and pumps.

These flanges are specially designed. Dimensions of the weld neck are in line with the connecting pipe, other dimensions are in accord with standard ASME B16.5 flanges.

Flangeolet / Weldoflange / Nippoflange

Flangeolet is a combination of olet (mainly weldolet or nipple) and flange. As you can see in the image that hub length is longer like long neck weld flange. It is a 90 Degree branch connection use for high-pressure piping.

It reduces the two weld joints than the traditional Olet + Pipe + Flange connection and one weld joint in case of Olet + Flange connection. You can see the image of the flangeolet branch.

Types of Flange Based on the Face

Depending on the flange facing Types, it can be further classified as

1.     Flat Face (FF)

2.     Raised Face (RF)

3.     Ring Joint (RTJ)

4.     Tongue and groove (T&G)

5.     And Male and Female type

Flat Face

As the name suggests, the flat face flange has a flat face. Flat face flanges are used when the counter-flanges are flat face. This condition occurs mainly in connection to Cast Iron equipment, valves, and specialties. Full face gasket is used when a flat face flange is used.

Raised Face

Raised face flange has a small portion around the bore is raised from the face. The gasket seat on this raised face. The height of the raised face depends on the flange pressure-temperature rating that is known as a class of the flange. For 150# & 300# height of the raised face is 1/6” and above 300# it is 1/4”. The inside bore circle type of gasket is used with a raised face flange.

RTJ Face

Ring joint type face flange has a specially designed grove in which metal gasket seat. This type of flange is used in high pressure and temperature services.

Flange Materials

Flanges are manufactured from following materials

Carbon     steel

Low     alloy steel

Stainless     steel

Mild     steel

Combination     of Exotic materials (Stub) and other backing materials

The list of materials used in manufacturing are covered in ASME B16.5 & B16.47.

ASME     B16.5 -Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings NPS ½” to 24”

ASME     B16.47 -Large Diameter Steel Flanges NPS 26” to 60”

Marking on the Flange Body

Marking of flange must includes the following;

Manufacturer logo

ASTM material code

Material Grade

Service rating     (Pressure-temperature Class))

Size

Thickness (Schedule)

Heat No

Special marking if any QT     (Quenched and tempered) or W (Repair by welding)

 Source - https://hardhatengineer.com/types-flanges-used-piping/

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3 steps to toilet cleaning and disinfecting

https://emasol.com/3-steps-to-toilet-cleaning-and-disinfecting/Regular cleaning of the toilet is an essential part of daily household cleaning. However, it’s a chore that often gets postponed because of the nature of it. On the other hand, a dirty toilet will not only look unpleasant but also smell foul and breed germs. Cleaning alone will not help you get rid of these germs. Hence, disinfection of the toilet is essential to kill all the germs that are there in and around the toilet area. Here are 3 tips, to clean and disinfect your toilet effectively.

1.Cleaning tools

Whatever cleaning tools you use for the toilet (rubber gloves, cleaning brush, etc) should be kept solely for the purpose of cleaning the toilet. Buy them in a distinct colour that’s different from all other cleaning tools in your home, so that they’re not used for anything other than cleaning the toilet. Choose an effective cleaner/disinfectant that not only gets rid of stains but also kills germs in the process. Emasol Toilet Cleaner has a powerful cleansing formula that gets rid of 10 types of tough stains. The advanced BGV24 technology with powerful anti-microbial agents also makes it a great disinfectant that kills 99.9% germs and viruses while giving upto 24 hours germ protection. Moreover, it has the special Malodor Control Technology that gets rid of foul smell and leaves behind long lasting fragrance.

2. Scrub the bowl

The smartest way to clean the toilet is by scrubbing the bowl first. This way, if you splash any dirty water out of the bowl while cleaning, it won’t get parts of the toilet that you’ve already cleaned dirty. Pour the toilet cleaner along the rim of the bowl and let it soak for 5-10 minutes. Use a cleaning brush to scrub the stains or mineral deposits away. For added cleaning power you can dip the brush in the toilet cleaning solution and scrub away.

3. Clean the rest

After cleaning the bowl, clean the main points of contact, the top and bottom lids and the flush lever. You can use Emasol Bathroom Cleaner to clean these other parts. Use a toothbrush to scrub the hard-to-reach spots between the lid and the body of the toilet. Use an old rag and wipe down the scrubbed parts. Lastly, flush the toilet to dispose of any dirty water that’s accumulated in the bowl.

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What are the things every kindergarten teacher should know?

Kinder garden teacher should know how to take care of the kids under various circumstances. It is also the time when you let your child explore a new environment that will be significantly essential for their success. Thus, choosing the right kids kindergarten is important for your kid’s life. The kindergarten teacher should have some stable patience level to maintain the various kinds of students. The teacher in kindergarten must know the kid's mindset and teach them depending on that.

 Things that every kindergarten teacher should know 

 Every kindergarten teacher must know how to maintain their classroom without any noise because kids always make noise while teaching so the teacher will know to control them.

 1.      Get attention from the kids 

 Most of the students in kindergarten are new to each other and they also get distraction from the class. So that before you start speaking, make sure all eyes are on you.

 2.      The teacher must have good communication skills

 ·         It becomes in the kindergarten level includes effective communication. The instructions of the teacher must be understandable for the students’ side. Kindergarten teachers should know how to handle the students based upon their behavior.

 ·         The most important interpersonal skills for kindergarten teachers involve the ability to talk with students and create a good environment that encourages young students to feel comfortable talking about subjects and personal problems that influence learning.

 ·         They must know the teaching methods and new technologies. It may help to the growth of a child with the latest trends those teaching must be at the preschool level. The teacher should increase the curiosity of the student. They should give them a platform to hope.

 ·         The teacher should encourage their own interest. They should create a learning environment that accommodates all individual child learns. They also provide them with opportunities to improve their inherent potential.

 ·         The teacher should make the environment a stress-free one. The teaching should be fun. So only the students love to learn and develop their knowledge.

 3.      Importance of teaching methodology in kindergarten 

 The teaching methodology plays the main role in kindergarten. Because the initial step of learning should be to make the child observe easily. Most of the kindergarten methodologies are based on the latest technology. These are designed for keeping science-based principles. The first important term of this principle is fun learning. From these methodologies of teaching the student will develop their learning. It also improves the skill-based learning of the students. Because kindergarten is the most crucial stage in a child’s academic development. The kindergarten teacher should also need the support and cooperation from the parents of the kids.

 The bottom line 

 The kindergarten teachers should introduce basic academic topics, establish the foundation for learning and, hopeful and develop a love of learning in young students. It is also the foundation for their success in future studies. So that it should be handled by a highly trained teacher. That is why the choice of kindergarten teacher is an important factor.

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